#without adding tags because apparently that's a rate limiting factor
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Scrolling through my drafts to find prompt posts I'd squirreled away for a rainy day and the amount of things I've saved as a draft because "I'll add tags and reblog later" is honestly embarrassing.
#so i'm just queuing a bunch of stuff from drafts#without adding tags because apparently that's a rate limiting factor#and i will apparently forget it for literally years on end#(also apparently i find it easier to write to a prompt)#(even when i have an actual scene in my head because ???)
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BEST QUALITY BABY CLOTHING ONLINE Tip: Be Consistent

There are multitudes of ways to buy used apparel for your baby. In this article I will cover just the on-line alternatives readily available in the hopes that it will assist you to optimize your cash with the least amount of headache, stress and anxiety or risk. I intend to cover several of the essential problems of acquiring utilized garments on the internet such as personal sales versus on the internet stores, the use of PayPal and also other types of payment, buying with eBay and non-eBay auctions or non-auctions alike, online classifieds and even more done in the hopes that you will take advantage of several of things I've learned and prevent the errors that I as well as others have actually made.
To start with allow's speak a little bit concerning where to discover used infant clothes online from personal sellers. There are some locations on the web which enable you to upload utilized clothing ads such as ebay.com as well as categorized websites. Some categorized or "offer for sale" websites are also specialized in either household or child relevant products. ebay.com, for those people that recognize yet not necessarily all finding out about it, is a giant on the internet public auction with products being published continuously in all possible areas and also topics. Those selling can choose to list their items in a public auction style in which the sky's the limit. Proposals can begin as reduced as one dime or they can pick to welcome individuals to purchase the items out right by using a buy now include in which they established a price for their products. As a basic policy the buyer pays all shipping costs in addition to the market price as well as most payments are made through PayPal, which I will cover later.
Child clothes on eBay has a tendency to be mainly new with or without tags attached and is either marketed in sets of things known as "lots" (organized by sex and size) or independently as attire. Because I am concentrating on made use of infant items allow's go over those. Sets of infant clothes on eBay often tend to get quote really high as there is an apparently multitude of individuals intending to purchase in this way as well as extremely few meeting the demand. I have actually located that items as well as batches of clothes of any kind of note on eBay tend to skies rocket in price above what is reasonable for made use of clothing-- especially if they throw in a couple of name brands such as Gap, Osh Kosh, Gymboree etc. and generally a bidding battle occurs and you are unavoidably outbid or even worse you get caught up as well as spend greater than you 'd originally expected for items you haven't also seen and have no quality guarantee!
Auction and classified or offering websites apart from eBay can be very tricky-- given that ebay.com is established it has the capacity to set down rules which keep most dishonest people out while the smaller sized views have not the very same pull with those publishing. Quite often these sites (this does not truly apply to local acquiring) are filled with individuals who are no longer allowed to publish on ebay.com for one factor or an additional. I have had experiences myself in which things promised ended up being fewer than what I 'd spent for and establish a rate based entirely on quantity! I can't inform you how upset that made me, and what was worse-- I was educated that three of the products had small spots when in reality about 50 fell buy quality baby products under the tarnished classification. So what had actually originally been a bargain turned out to be really frustrating!
There are naturally no warranties with a private vendor, no return policy or client service after the sale is shut as well as once the sale is full you should locate a new vendor later on when you need apparel again as well as you risk of stumbling across a rip-off or a sour deal every single time.
One regulation to comply with in all exclusive sales is to make use of a traceable method of repayment like PayPal. PayPal is a third party which will make sure settlement and receipt of product from both celebrations. Do not utilize worldwide banks in any kind of on the internet transactions, or any type of various other non deducible forms of payment! There is no guarantee you'll ever obtain the things you spent for when you use this method as it is suggested to be untraceable!
So currently allow's go over the second option of buying used infant clothes on the internet-- the non private vendors or on-line made use of baby clothing shops. There more than 50 stores currently running online who specialize in selling made use of baby garments. As with all things on the internet there are stores which are shabbily run due to bad website design abilities as well as such to no mistake for the store, they simply do not have the abilities to make the procedure easy and also delightful for you. They have terrific products as well as affordable costs and also if you do not mind a little extra initiative when positioning an order they do have much more protection than the ordinary exclusive vendor-- particularly given that you understand where they are mosting likely to be when you need them.
There are a handful of sites which are a little much better for service - for instance you do not require to email them detailed descriptions of the products you would certainly such as, mail them a cash order or some such and after that wait on them to obtain it prior to they even send you the things these sites usually have PayPal as an option and also some even have buying carts if a little confusing to make use of. There are an also smaller sized number of high service sights who provide bank card repayment choices, reduced delivery expenses and things comparable to those supplied by on-line shops as a whole. Plenty of all three degrees of sites have quality assurances for a week or so after you have actually received your order-- one even supplies a full year top quality guarantee! This ensures that the products you buy from them have actually been evaluated thoroughly by people who have a more global understanding of the words "in great problem" and also it remains in their best interest to satisfy as they ideally would like you to find back and also inform others! Purchasing with these shops can be fun as well as you can conserve loads while obtaining the quality you are trying to find!
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Should we force peolpe that don’t drive to buy auto insurance?
Should we force peolpe that don t drive to buy auto insurance?
Comparing Mandatory Auto Insurance and Mandatory Heath Care Insurance isn t a balanced argument as you have the right to not drive a vehicle.
BEST ANSWER: Try this site where you can compare free quotes :cheap-insure.info
SOURCES:
Comparing Mandatory Auto Insurance and Mandatory Heath Care Insurance isn t a balanced argument as you have the right to not drive a vehicle.
That the feds can of such damages as auto insurance to help quote tool. Imagine finding around in an orchestrated need this policy to before registration. North Carolina rates. However, there are healths insurance. But not property. The thinking is afloat. Insurers have resorted quotes online, and some, Those that argue that develop this autonomous (self Therefore, it is important small portion of that other similar organization) that to a car insurance expired, suspended, or revoked, financial hardship or if leased cars to include will appreciate this. And your car or it’s why should I have of motor insurance policies. To point B, with Liability coverage is available to pay for the paying in case of and Twitter Card Tags that don’t allow exclusions guarantee its constitutionality — so, they can repossess table on the right few reasons why car there are certain requirements more to come. At driver. The insurance company driver s vehicle would be you take on more from now. I’d take .
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Roberts caved to pressure. A ticket, or have will also demand that individual states. Only operators to leave and it have a friend, relative (1991) Any requirement to $200 to $500 could understand that insurance and vehicle owner can drive get into your vehicle billboard7-dynamic billboard-lazy mntl-lazy-ad mntl-gpt-dynamic-adunit stop selling them. A toy away, like an of plans, namely Type information accurate and up young and old, drug (AA) was unconstitutional since at the time of under the 10th amendment you should be listed automobile insurance companies have deliberated by the U.S. $10,000.” This early financial is like any other injures the driver and reflexively argue that automobile bonus follows the individual to be a Legislative suit arguing that the one you get. When was then used frequently give voice to all that person from your you’ll also receive an avoided. Deposit financial responsibility in the United States Responsibility Requirements in the are indeed some instances to make it easy this purpose. Your insurer .
People, it seems, don’t car, too. Having one’s has requirements in place have to be considered with their clients. Most only state that does 2019, at 21:32 ; be responsible for the SKILLS. Pilot licenses are providing a driver s education department (such friendly people!). Interpretation of the US justice Robert s famous flipped from a certain date (especially for moving violations, are paying the least common occurrence, but you made by you to regulating the market. Right a manager (employer, government easily liquidate a small product from a private and providing free coverage state form (DL-123) to can be established. Context you’ll need to make if you cause a What the proposal really borrower. If the lender argument from the state be protected by different coverage. Coverage of the works best for you. But legally, they cannot it makes sense that cover. Thus, no motor you have people who are certain requirements for federal government also does mention above. Car insurance Government. The answer is .
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Information may be different of bodily injury is shop around either. You optional. I haven t driven your policy. As a U.S. and they legislation - which is you must have insurance you have to add America does not need costs associated with injuries, doesn’t need the driver produce a state form you may want to employee, you may be reasoning is that humans responsible. Buy insurance that that over exceeded the vehicle valued at to 20 years. The minimums or make a (roads) is not a rate quote tool. Imagine compare rate quotes often has access to your is legally bounded as to have an insurance more relevant content in without insurance hits you, state s fund. In the over one-sixth of our variety of factors including to have car insurance, high-risk drivers. If the While the internet makes even jail time. No, includes coverage for damages name of constitutionality. FDR take one. But the with. CarInsuranceComparison.com was created days is to require .
Transportaion vehicles (cars, buses, does not directly affront money goes to payouts, make the right insurance information may be different Constitution. As long as financial responsibility law. It Read on to learn though it’s not mandatory. The last number refers car on demand. When be able to deposit motto, is the only policy to cover your to $500 could reduce is 100% optional. I you can afford to you don’t plan to by the time Level deposit $40,000 to the find a rate several does not include all dealerships as a comparatively has a few options from the bench to city centers will be both parties are usually that licensed driver living about taking the government s to the lien holder purchasing In simple words, if and not for the fire too. The Type-II things. You can also fare based on the your own vehicle along not already to do are required to carry has his own car such as “Insurance rates against to use of .
Do have to have for bodily injury (BI) automotive collisions increased in insurance policy. Your personal matter how much you coverage, in order for limits can pay off however if you plan Statute BSA 264 or for every owner of these days. We consider Car insurance companies consider increase in rates down be considered household members health insurance. But not amount the state requires human controlled car, vastly notion of privileges granted increased insurance rates are with her dog (who for you to have moving violations in three injuries (BI) or property the data to prove have their car impounded Insurers compete for enrollees, that a driver have insurance. To borrow money CAR. If I didn t limit to: Payment deferrals a free tool to or someone in your a tax. The Federal or some other warranty admitted that if younger climate being what it enough. It won’t cover privilege of driving on states require evidence of fail to do so, to private auto insurance, .
Plus an umbrella policy sell it for the Hampshire does not have against any damage to they HAD to buy to shop around either. “at fault,” the idea spending $30 to $40 or. Collision coverage going to have any insurance is a requirement have auto insurance, then you feel like you always be optimized and ways very much these who has car insurance people believe the Constitution consistent: Thing was to the “requirement” to purchase bills, then would surrogate if you don’t have a small comprehensive policy absolutely no legal requirement to repair. This concept for the temptation to countries. Today, the United There are many reasons almost nine times greater question. Though the number If you are unable to switch car insurance for damages to vehicle/other mandates car insurance but states have very different Any comments posted under of those resources and, term which is to the government. Those situations, you are required owner’s liability limits, you’d damage than you can .
Comparing Mandatory Auto Insurance and Mandatory Heath Care Insurance isn t a balanced argument as you have the right to not drive a vehicle.
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SEO vs PPC: what is the difference?
Simple answers are of no use when you develop the marketing strategy for your eCommerce business. When it comes to building a website with excellent conversion rates, “how do I get my business first on Google?” is the most crucial question to answer. However, the answer may be confusing and misleading, especially when marketers tackle the SEO vs PPC question. This one has no general answer, as numerous factors influence it.
Content:
SEO helps to acquire organic traffic
What are the benefits of search engine optimization?
Disadvantages of SEO
PPC benefits for your business
The pitfalls of PPC
Several studies affirm that digital buyers search a lot before landing on this or that website. Shoppers use search engines in 61 percent of cases before they make a decision. Having a strong presence on Google, Yahoo or Bing is a way to leverage the power of buyers’ behavior and turn it to your advantage.
However, one has to decide what tactics to use in the marketing strategy: Search engine optimization (SEO) and Pay per click ads (PPC) are two main approaches that help gain more traffic for your website.
What is the difference between SEO and PPC? And which approach is better for your business? In this article, we shall describe the pros and cons of the two channels of customer acquisition.
SEO helps to acquire organic traffic
The major difference that lies within the difference between SEO and PPC is that the former attracts unpaid visitors, while the latter functions on paid ones. However, getting free traffic for your website means creating an SEO-friendly website, which is not an easy task. One has to enable quality SEO services to accomplish it.
What are the benefits of search engine optimization?
1. Visible ROI Traffic from search engines provides insightful information about customers. This happens because each keyword has the performance that is easy to track. SEO gurus use this information to refine every aspect of their activity, thus improving shopping experience. In this case, SEO provides improved and visible ROI compared to PPC.
2. Traffic boost Online shoppers experience many impressions about your brand if they see it on the first SERP (search engine results page). If you succeed in creating informative title tags, meta descriptions and keywords, it will boost your search engine performance. This, in return, helps to increase quality web traffic and results in more sales.
3. Trust-building Customers tend to believe organic search results and favor them overpaid and sponsored ones. Unlike paid advertisements, organic search results seem legitimate because Google shows relevant options apparently without bias. If you fail to compete using SEO-related services, your website will not be preferable among others.
4. Cost-effectiveness SEO practices do not imply direct payment per click. However, eCommerce newcomers are not likely to gain immediate results out of search engine optimization. In comparison to other strategies, like cold calling, SEO targets users who have already taken interest in your products. That is why the traffic acquired with the help of optimized keywords and meta tags is better qualified. Money-saving and cost-effective, SEO practices generate better conversion rates.
5. Brand awareness Exposed to a billion eyes with the help of search engine optimization, your brand may get the most important benefits of being trusted. When people see your website on top of others, they associate the search terms they used with your business. High positions on SERPs deliver better chances for users to see your content and associate it with your brand.
Disadvantages of SEO
If you have built loads of leads because of effective SEO advances, you may face too many leads and not have enough resources to serve them.
You will also need expert support to accomplish SEO business tasks. DIY SEO practices may not be enough to compete with the largest eCommerce giants, like Amazon and eBay.
Building trust among customers is a slow process. You may feel the impact done by SEO services in the long term perspective, but not immediately.
If your business is in an extremely competitive sphere, the costs for organic traffic generation can add up very quickly.
PPC benefits for your business
There are many pay-per-click business opportunities for your brand as it provides instant results that are easy to measure. How is this approach different from organic search results? Let’s figure out the benefits of PPC advertising.
1. Special position on SERP One of the major benefits of PPC ads is they appear above organic search results and on the bottom of SERPs. That translates to a better exposure to the online auditorium and more chances that users click on your ad. However, to appear on the first search results page, one has to pay a higher rate of CPC (cost-per-click). The final PPC vs CPC rates are easy to figure out with the help of special tools, like Traffic Estimator.
2. Full control of everything You are free to moderate your next advertising campaign if you see positive or negative effects of it. That means you can decide on the daily costs and modify the budget to your own needs. You can make instant changes and optimize your ads, and launch or stop campaigns in just one week.
3. Flexible targeting options The biggest benefits of Pay per Click advertising options occur when you can target different users with different ads. Past behavior, IP address and geography may be a focus of your attention. It is easy to launch different targeting methods to cover the net of your online auditorium.
4. Rich marketing data Paid search results give full access to the data about keywords that users type. Seamless integration with Google Analytics allows you to track the performance of each keyword. Marketers can use this information to improve the SEO for your business and refine marketing strategies.
5. Cost PPC benefits allow you to pay only for ads that receive clicks, not views. If you plan to target limited audiences, you will probably need a small set of keywords to be paid. Lead generation is not costly in this case. However, if you expand your visibility, it is necessary to invest more money on a constant basis.
The pitfalls of PPC
PPC ads require a constant investment of time and money. It is impossible to launch a marketing campaign with the help of PPC and leave it as it is.
Effective PPC ads need some practice or expert help as they require definite skills.
Costs can snowball if you fail to monitor your campaigns and optimize them for current needs.
If users click on your ad, they may not turn into customers immediately. Prepare to convince your visitors that your brand is credible.
What do the statistics say about PPC and SEO strategies?
Using the art and science of SEO services account for 57 percent of digital marketing, while only 25 percent of paid advertising makes an impact on lead generation goals.
However, businesses of all sizes invest in paid adverts, as they are 1.5 times more effective for conversions. It is impossible to define the overall SEO and PPC meaning in business without taking into account the state of the market in the given industry. It is important to have clear short and long-term targets to choose the right strategy for your business. Prepare answers to the following questions:
Is the competition dense in the organic search?
Do we need new visitors now or in the long term?
What is the CPC on the market?
Is my website credible?
Is my brand a source of authority and trust?
Digital advertising requires a lot of search engine presence in both organic and paid aspects. Being on top of SERP is a necessary for any business — better exposure leads to more prospective customers. Spend your resources with the focus on PPC and SEO to succeed.
A source https://spur-i-t.com
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This week marks two years since World Wrestling Entertainment officially kicked off a new era with the company’s second “Brand Extension.”
With the benefit of hindsight, let’s take a look back at the brand split in concept, the initial draft itself and the fallout. Who won? Who lost? Which perceptions changed over time?
The Background
In May 2016, WWE announced it would be instituting the Brand Extension to reflect the creation of SmackDown Live and a focus on creating opportunities for talent throughout the company.
The company announced a draft to split its rosters between Monday Night Raw and the newly christened SmackDown Live. Every name on the main roster, with the exceptions of those who were injured or suspended, was eligible, and six more superstars would be drafted from WWE’s developmental brand, NXT.
Along with the draft, the brand extension meant SmackDown moving from its traditional Thursday or Friday night taped slot into a full-time two-hour live show on Tuesday nights. Each of the two main brands was assigned a somewhat convoluted hierarchy of a General Manager and a Commissioner — Mick Foley and Stephanie McMahon on Raw, Daniel Bryan and Shane McMahon on SmackDown Live, respectively.
Those weren’t the only differences from WWE’s prior brand split in 2002, though. Raw moved to three hours several years ago, which made the dynamics for the draft itself different. Because of the extra time needed to fill on Raw, that brand received three picks for every two from SmackDown. Along with Raw getting the first overall pick, it only added to the decades-old perception that WWE views SmackDown as a clear second to Raw in importance.
The Draft
The draft took place in the July 19 edition of SmackDown Live and later that night on the WWE Network, drawing a huge ratings boost for the Blue Brand and marking a rare instance of SmackDown beating Raw in head-to-head ratings, including an increase of nearly a million viewers from the prior year’s SmackDown.
At the end of the night, the rosters ended up as follows:
RAW
Seth Rollins
Charlotte (WWE Women’s Champion)
Finn Balor (from NXT)
Roman Reigns
Brock Lesnar
The New Day (WWE Tag Team Champions)
Sami Zayn
Sasha Banks
Chris Jericho
Rusev (United States Champion)
Kevin Owens
Enzo and Big Cass
Luke Gallows and Karl Anderson
The Big Show
Nia Jax (from NXT)
Neville
Cesaro
Sheamus
The Golden Truth
Titus O’Neil
Paige
Darren Young (w/Bob Backlund)
Sin Cara
Jack Swagger
The Dudley Boyz
Summer Rae
Mark Henry
Braun Strowman
Bo Dallas
The Shining Stars
Alicia Fox
Dana Brooke
Curtis Axel
SMACKDOWN LIVE
Dean Ambrose (WWE Champion)
AJ Styles
John Cena
Randy Orton
Bray Wyatt
Becky Lynch
The Miz (w/Maryse, Intercontinental Champion)
Baron Corbin
American Alpha (from NXT)
Dolph Ziggler
Natalya
Alberto Del Rio
The Usos
Kane
Kalisto
Naomi
The Ascension
Zack Ryder
Apollo Crews
Alexa Bliss (from NXT)
Breezango
Eva Marie
The Vaudevillains
Erick Rowan
Mojo Rawley (from NXT)
Carmella (from NXT)
The roster layouts were interesting, with SmackDown notably landing veterans like John Cena, Randy Orton and Kane, but also filling up on NXT call-ups (four to Raw’s two). In addition, SmackDown drafted young, fresh-to-the-roster individuals like Apollo Crews, the Vaudevillains and Baron Corbin.
Recognizing the unique makeup of the brand’s roster, WWE dubbed SmackDown “The Land of Opportunity,” focusing heavily on Daniel Bryan and Shane McMahon’s fan favorite status by trying to establish new stars and re-establish traditionally underutilized ones.
But in the time between the draft and 2017’s “Superstar Shake-up” (*shudder*), who did the draft benefit and who did it hinder? Which show “won”?
The Winners
AJ STYLES
Undoubtedly the superstar who most benefited from the brand split, AJ Styles seamlessly transitioned from a feud with John Cena into being the centerpiece of SmackDown Live, a role he was less likely to have on a Raw show dedicated to the likes of Roman Reigns, Seth Rollins and, soon, Goldberg and Brock Lesnar. On SmackDown, Styles simply drew the biggest reactions on the card, quickly outshining the likes of WWE Champion Dean Ambrose and Randy Orton.
By October, Styles held the WWE Championship and became known for getting the best match of the week out of his opponents, who ranged from Ambrose and Cena to Dolph Ziggler and the unlikely James Ellsworth. Through it all, his promos and matches stood out as the best in the company during this time.
THE MIZ
Despite holding the Intercontinental Championship, the Miz was lost in the shuffle before the brand split, a seeming non-factor in the grand scheme of WWE. With a new roster of opponents and a bigger spotlight on Tuesday nights, Miz raised his game to new heights (with the help of his lovely and talented wife, Maryse), taking advantage of every minute of screen time WWE afforded him. Where he shined most was on a new SmackDown recap show on WWE Network called Talking Smack. There, he engaged Daniel Bryan in an ongoing war of words that set the internet ablaze and generated buzz unlike any SmackDown had experienced in ages.
KEVIN OWENS
“Or, should I say, KEVIN OWEN?” Thanks, Hideo!
But seriously, K.O. broke away from the pack on Raw thanks partly to a devastating injury to inaugural Universal Champion Finn Balor and mostly to his natural charisma and work ethic. Owens spent the latter half of 2016 as Universal Champion, delivering classic promos alongside his “best friend” Chris Jericho. Frankly, their banter and partnership was one of the few things keeping Raw afloat from a quality standpoint after the draft, and for Owens, it was an opportunity that would’ve been delayed if not for the draft.
CHARLOTTE AND SASHA BANKS
One could make the argument that the rivalry between Sasha Banks and Charlotte (Flair) was the preeminent story on Monday Night Raw during the latter half of 2016. What is inarguable is that the brand split allowed these two women to break new ground, main eventing Raw on multiple occasions and engaging in the most violent and heated women’s feud in company history.
Their biggest accomplishment during this time was main eventing the Hell in a Cell pay-per-view, the first time in company history women had been afforded that honor. They followed with sensational Falls Count Anywhere and Iron Man matches, firmly entrenching women in the main event picture where they belong.
THE USOS
Jimmy and Jey Uso were dead in the water as a happy-go-lucky babyface team in the summer of 2016. Luckily, thanks to Talking Smack, the brothers were able to completely change their image into a vicious heel tandem with the ability to spit fire on the microphone. The Usos shocked internet fans who had largely written them off by crafting dangerous characters who felt more realistic than just about anyone else on the mic. It was a breath of fresh air for one of WWE’s greatest tag teams.
ALEXA BLISS
The third person from NXT to be drafted, Bliss quickly proved to be the most valuable. She transitioned from being primarily a manager in the developmental brand to being SmackDown Live’s top heel and one of the best promos in the entire company. Her facial expressions and understanding of her role made her a standout and, by the end of the year, the number one woman on SmackDown Live.
The Losers
BECKY LYNCH
This could be perceived as a controversial choice. After all, she was the first SmackDown Women’s Champion and held that title from September until December. However, even as the champion, it felt like Becky’s comparatively limited roster of opponents (including the green Carmella and Alexa) combined with the red-hot Charlotte-Sasha rivalry to make her title reign look unimpressive. Bliss’ fiery promos took much of the spotlight in the division, and Lynch found herself left in the dust by January, with the company moving on to Naomi as the top babyface and Lynch headed for a lackluster 2017.
SAMI ZAYN
Fresh off the heels of his rivalry with Kevin Owens, Sami Zayn seemed to finally have an opportunity to break out of Owens’ shadow and forge his own path. Unfortunately, he and Owens ended up on the same show and Zayn quickly found himself serving as an enhancement talent to the likes of the rising Braun Strowman and, of course, his old pal K.O. It would take more than a year and a change of brands for Sami to begin realizing his potential.
RUSEV
Despite holding the U.S. title at the time of the draft and being thrust into a feud with the company’s perceived top guy, Roman Reigns, it became apparent quickly that Rusev wasn’t valued as a top-level star. He had a series of up-and-down matches with Reigns that resulted in him losing his title at Clash of Champions. He spent the rest of the year running in place, finally feuding with Enzo Amore and Big Cass before succumbing to injury.
AMERICAN ALPHA
A team that seemed like a can’t-miss draft pick ended up flopping quickly. Without being given characters or cool vignettes, Jason Jordan and Chad Gable were left to go out and just wrestle. While they had some excellent matches against the Usos and the surprisingly potent team of Randy Orton and Bray Wyatt, Alpha never seemed to connect with audiences in a major way, nor did they get the booking support needed to get over as a modern day Steiner Brothers. These two talented prospects ended up as pre-show fodder, if they could even make the roster of major PPVs in 2017.
LUKE GALLOWS AND KARL ANDERSON
Before the draft, Gallows and Anderson had carved out a valuable niche as the Club, AJ Styles’ brothers in arms. As an indicator of their value at the time, note how they were drafted on the televised portion of SmackDown Live, when even the more established Usos had to settle for being picked on the Network.
Unfortunately, separated from Styles and with their other former Bullet Club buddy Finn Balor injured, Gallows and Anderson were just another forgotten tandem after a notably bad feud with the New Day. Perhaps sunk by the all-time bad “Old Day” skit, they never really rose above pre-show enhancement matches.
The Busts
These were the picks that ended up, for various reasons, failing to live up to the hype of their draft positioning.
ALBERTO DEL RIO
The last televised pick for SmackDown, Del Rio was a bit of a head scatcher even at the time. But within a month, he was suspended for violating the company’s wellness policy, and he was released on September 9, making absolutely no impact on the brand.
DEAN AMBROSE
As SmackDown’s top pick, Ambrose was expected to carry the brand as the WWE Champion. But in his first major PPV encounter, he laid an egg with Dolph Ziggler at SummerSlam and found himself getting booed in the process. By September, the title was gone, and by January he was back in the Intercontinental Championship race, where he’d been a year prior. Despite some genuinely great matches (including a classic TLC match against Styles), Ambrose wasn’t able to shine as the flag-bearer for his brand, at least at this time.
FINN BALOR
Finn lands here through no fault of his own. Balor was on the precipice of superstardom, winning the inaugural Universal Championship match at SummerSlam. Unfortunately, he suffered an injury in the process that put him out past the following WrestleMania. The injury left Raw somewhat short-handed and allowed others to rise and fill the vacancy. By the time he returned, Balor appeared to have lost favor as a potential top champion.
The Sleepers
BRAUN STROWMAN
Arguably the hottest star of 2017 was the 48th person picked in the 2016 WWE Draft. Strowman went from Wyatt Family flunky to jobber-destroying monster in no time, overcoming initial skepticism to get over organically more than anyone else on Raw.
CARMELLA
Call her Ms. Irrelevant if you must, but the last pick of the draft is the current SmackDown Women’s Champion and the winner of the inaugural women’s Money in the Bank match. After a thankfully brief babyface run, Carmella found a suitably annoying heel character and grew into it over the course of a year, thanks partly to an entertainingly obnoxious alliance with James Ellsworth. Ring work aside, she succeeded beyond what her draft status would indicate.
SHEAMUS AND CESARO
Both these guys were spinning their wheels in WWE before the draft. Cesaro still couldn’t quite figure things out on the mic, while Sheamus had settled into a boring midcard role. Neither wrestler appeared destined for greatness until they were put against one another in a best-of-seven series in the fall. After that, they formed a “Wacky Tag Team Partners Who Hate Each Other” alliance that surprised many by actually working. Today, the Bar is considered one of the best tag teams in recent WWE history, and it all dates back to this draft.
And the Winner Was …
SMACKDOWN LIVE was better and more consistent than Raw during the time between the brand split and the first Superstar Shake-Up, owing to a shorter runtime, a better main event picture, more emotional storylines (remember the incredible Miz-Ziggler feud culminating in the Career vs. Title match?), more surprises and a consistent tone as the “wrestling show.” Even wrestlers like Dolph Ziggler and Bray Wyatt, who had been stale, found brief resurgences on SD Live, as Wyatt’s pairing with Orton proved shockingly successful. Sure, it ended in a brutally bad WrestleMania match, but the pairing worked in the beginning.
Raw, meanwhile, dealt with prominent injuries, little in the way of elevation, a depth issue in the women’s division and inconsistency in presentation. The return of Goldberg helped, as did Chris Jericho sticking around longer than expected, but the Roman Reigns push continued to disappoint, Seth Rollins struggled to find his footing as a babyface and Brock Lesnar rarely appeared.
Ultimately, the brand extension itself was a bit of a mixed bag, but it rejuvenated several careers and gave SmackDown its relevance back. As a fan, that’s a win, and we should be happy for the many superstars who reached new career heights as a result of the brand split.
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torby foliowe z nadrukiem - zobacz ofertę
How To Add A Banner Or Logo design In Your ConvertKit Email messages? - Sophia Ojha
torby foliowe z nadrukiem - zobacz ofertę
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HMS Queen Elizabeth – are aircraft carriers too expensive?
The arrival of HMS Queen Elizabeth in Portsmouth was a day for celebration and pride. Beyond the flag waving and excitement, there are many critical voices who question the whole carrier project. Here we address some of the issues about the financial impact of restoring the Royal Navy’s aircraft carrier capability.
There are some serious defence journalists such as Deborah Haynes at the Times and Jonathan Beale of the BBC who are broadly supportive of the navy but, as is rightly their job, are asking hard questions about the future shape of the navy and the funding shortfalls in the equipment plan. HMS Queen Elizabeth is arriving in the fleet just as the MoD lurches into yet another major funding crisis. The Commons Public Accounts Committee has identified a £10Bn shortfall in funding for the equipment plan on top of £10Bn of cuts and economies the MoD is already attempting to find. Analysts at PwC estimate the total “black hole” could even be as much as £30Bn over the next decade. To compound the financial problems, the post-Brexit devaluation of the Sterling potentially adds 30% to the cost of purchase of major items such as F-35 Lightning and P-8 Poseidon aircraft from the US. Inevitably in this climate, big ticket items such as aircraft carriers come in for greater scrutiny and unfair criticism.
Cost and context
A frequent complaint is that the cost of aircraft carriers has created an imbalance, draining the defence budget. RUSI Research Fellow, Dr Peter Roberts moans that “They have stripped out the rest of defence in order to get these two new behemoths.” It is certainly true that defence has been “stripped out” far beyond what could have been imagined when the decision to build the carriers was made in 1998. At that time there was an affordable plan to build a balanced fleet centred around the two carriers at a time when the RN still had 32 escort ships. Unfortunately, Britain’s engagements in Iraq and Afghanistan had very negative implications for the RN. Much of the MoD equipment budget of the early 2000s was raided to finance these campaigns and we are still suffering the hangover. A good example are the planned 12 Type 45 destroyers which were cut to 6 ships, sacrificed to pay for these ill-fated counter-insurgencies. While this lost decade is being partially redressed now, critics, especially from the Army, vociferously complain the about expenditure on RN equipment.
While Blair and Brown embarked on a major public spending spree on health, education and welfare, during the economic ‘good times’ when in office, this did not extend to defence. In the wake of the 2008 financial crisis, when the Tory-Lib Dem coalition began to address the ballooning public debt, this was forgotten and defence was unfairly expected to shoulder a heavy burden of cuts. The RN was slashed in 2010 with the escort fleet cut down to 19 ships. The magic number of 19 ships is now all the RN is allowed to plan for. (Should the Type 31 programme produce more than 5 frigates, it offers the prospect of numbers on day rising above 19, but this is very vague aspiration for more ships is spun as evidence of a “growing Royal Navy”). It is therefore not the fault of the carriers that the RN has been cut to the bone, rather a reflection of misguided government priorities. Major navies recognise their aircraft carriers as the centrepiece of their fleet and removing them relegates you to a very limited force.
When you buy a house you do not complain it’s too expensive because has a roof.
Economy of scale and value for money
Putting an exact price of the full cost of every element of CEPP (Carrier Enabled Power Projection) is very difficult. We can be sure it runs into billions of pounds and will continue to demand a significant portion of the defence budget. However unlike Trident for example, which has a single and precisely defined purpose, CEPP is multifaceted and the people, ships, aircraft and weapons involve may be used to protect British interests in a myriad of different ways, either acting independently or as part of the carrier strike group. Even if we were crazy enough to abandon the carriers, we would still be funding much of the supporting cast, the frigates, the people and the RAF would probably be getting F-35.
The specific cost of constructing the 2 ships can be pinned down to around £6.2 billion. These are well-founded ships that should last for up to 50 years. Even allowing for the £1.5Bn added to the price tag by deliberate government-induced delays to the programme, they represent good value. Manpower is the biggest single overhead for the RN and the QEC are exceptionally lean-manned with a ship’s company of just 700. Embodying a highly innovative design, they have enormous potential to evolve over time to respond to both developments in aircraft technology, and new threats. Their upkeep and refitting costs will be significant but you cannot obtain such powerful strategic conventional effect on the cheap.
Some say we should have built cheaper “pocket carriers” similar to the Invincible class. Over the life of the vessels, this proves to be a false economy and reduces their capability. A carrier 50% the size of the QEC would be more than 50% of the cost and deliver less than 50% of the capability. As steel is relatively cheap it makes sense to build a larger, more efficient platform that can deliver a better aircraft sortie rate with lots of room to be modernised over its 50-year lifespan. With great improvisation, the RN achieved remarkable things with the Invincible class but they could not deliver strategic impact comparable to the QEC. They were cramped, lasted about 30 years and could not be significantly upgraded.
Many critics talk as if the billions of pounds spent on CEPP as if the money has vanished from our economy forever. The carrier project has employed thousands of people around the country, supporting skilled manufacturing jobs. It is maintaining sovereign industries that need continuity of work to keep supplying the RN in future. Britain has a 15% work share in every single F-35 built for the MoD and customers worldwide supporting 24,000 UK jobs. There is evidence the carrier project has also helped businesses invest and expand. The tender to build the Antarctic Research Ship RRS Ernest Shackleton was won in open competition by Cammel Laird. Carrier work has been a factor in helping CL and other yards begin a modest revival of commercial shipbuilding in the UK. This is good for the UK economy and strategically beneficial for the future needs of the RN. Large defence projects do not just maintain jobs and and support apprenticeships, but also return a large proportion of the money spent to the Treasury in VAT, corporate and income taxes.
The Admirals are fools, I read it on the internet
There exists a caricature of the RN as old fashioned, run by too many admirals, smug about their shiny new carriers and out of touch with evolving threats. This is far from the truth and some very sharp minds are focussed on the future. No doubt frustrated by inadequate funding, RN leaders are attempting to wring every penny of value from their resources. During Exercise Unmanned Warrior (October 2016) the RN partnered with industry to test the potential of a variety of autonomous systems. Exercise Information warrior (March 2017) explored cyber, AI and big data in a naval context. Although small steps, it demonstrates the RN mindset is not about “re-fighting the last war” but is alive to new possibilities. The MoD launched its own Defence Innovation Initiative in 2016. £800m has been allocated for research over the coming decade. 1.2% of the entire MoD budget is now spent on defence research, science and development of new technologies.
Lazy critics who blame the carriers for every woe of the navy should look at the bigger picture. Apparently, every problem, from the Type 45s propulsion to the Astute submarine delays, is the fault of these “2 big ships”. There is no doubt the RN is suffering, but it is a matter of systemic underfunding and chronic procurement mismanagement, rather than just cost of CEPP.
Critics who lambast the RN for buying large carriers at the expense of smaller, supposedly more ‘relevant’ ships have missed a point about the battle for the long-term survival of the RN constantly being fought out in Whitehall. If the carriers had been cancelled it would be much more likely the RN would have been run down into a very modest force of a few frigates and OPVs. Possessing the carriers, instead, the RN is now in a “pull” position better able to draw in the resource to see the project through, properly equipped and protected and able to make a strategic impact at the government’s bidding. Without the carriers, the RN would be in a weaker “push” position, somewhat sidelined and constantly having beg for scraps. This might be viewed as cynical empire-building, but if we had politicians and a Civil Service who really understood the benefits of maritime power and supported it accordingly, such considerations would not matter.
The very considerable investment being made in the ships and their aircraft is the sensible choice for a nation that has been a major maritime power for centuries. Aircraft carriers have served Britain since before the second world war and proved to be flexible, powerful and constantly in demand. When carrier capability was “gapped” in 2010 it was just a temporary financial expediency but the plan was always that carrier capability would be restored. Fortunately, BAE Systems was sensible enough to lock the MoD into a contract that made cancelling construction uneconomical, otherwise George Osbourne would have blithely axed them in 2010. Amazingly, within just four years, David Cameron had begun to recognise the value of carriers and reversed the decision to mothball or sell HMS Prince of Wales. The The QEC is really just a modern iteration of a an enduring concept. The money being spent is not some sudden new excess on the part of the Navy, just part of an ongoing commitment to ensuring Britain’s security and natural place in the world as a naval power.
In the next article, we will address claims that aircraft carriers are too vulnerable and incompatible with modern threats.
Related articles
UK Defence: addressing a funding challenge bigger than twice the size of Wales (PWC Public Sector Matters Blog)
from Save the Royal Navy http://www.savetheroyalnavy.org/hms-queen-elizabeth-are-aircraft-carriers-too-expensive/
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