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Sash Window Jargon Explained

Expert Sash Windows, 12 Hamilton Terrace, Leamington Spa, CV32 4LY

Our sash window jargon guide will ensure you make an informed decision. For example, our sash windows could be a perfect choice if you're planning to replace your heritage windows in the near future.

Looking to add sash windows to your period home?

Call us on 01926 266 096 or email info@clarohome.co.uk to find out more.

For those with a specific sliding sash window in mind, you can get a quote. Then, with our team of master craftsmen, you can design your perfect sash window. We have a wide range of locations covered; click here to find your nearest installer.

If you're considering replacing your sash windows, you'll want to ensure you get the best quality product possible.

As with any specialist product, a lot of the terminology will be unknown to most people. For example, when you think of a window, you probably think it only consists of the frame and the glass. Add some handles and hinges, and that's about it.

But you'd be forgiven for thinking you heard a different language when you hear terms such as sash horns, mullions, and astragal bars. At Expert Sash Windows Solihull, we want the best for all our customers.

When customers feel like they understand a product like sash windows in Leamington Spa, they are usually happier with their purchase, so to help you to understand some of the more unusual sash window terminologies, we've compiled a handy sash window jargon guide to ensure you're fully informed.

Initially used in timber sash windows to strengthen the joints, sash horns are a distinctive part of a sash window's appearance. As a result, sash windows often feature in the Expert Sash Windows Knowle Heritage Collection as either run-through sash horns, which are an integral part of the window or clip-on sash horns for a cost-effective alternative. This feature allows you to add character to your sash windows.

Transoms And Mullions

Transoms and mullions are vertical and horizontal beams that, respectively, divide sash windows into sections. Traditionally used to support separate glass panes, they now commonly replicate the traditional heritage style.

Astragal / Georgian Bars

Astragal bars, also known as Georgian bars, are the thin, vertical transoms used in heritage windows. Originally popularized during the Georgian era, they are a common feature in many period property windows. For new builds, astragal and Georgian bars are a great way of adding character to your home by adding new sash windows in Leicester.

Meeting Stile And Rail

The meeting stile and rail are the sections of the window frame that support the structure. Without these, your sash windows would not be able to sustain the panes of glazing. In addition, these features help add strength and solidity to the uPVC frame.

The window sections are joined together to create the structure; we use the most exemplary uPVC profile for our sash windows at Expert Sash Windows Dorridge. This will offer the homeowner security, thermal efficiency, weatherproofing, and no high maintenance headaches.

Window furniture

Window furniture is an essential element in any sash window design. It can add character and style to the window and can also be used to replace traditional timber windows. Our range of window furniture includes locks, handles, hinges, and Astragal and Georgian bars, which can all be used to create a unique and stylish window without ruining the period integrity of your heritage property. Plus, our expert carpenters can advise you on the best furniture for your window and can even create bespoke pieces to suit your home perfectly.

View the original post here: https://www.expertsashwindows.co.uk/sash-window-jargon-explained/

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Do I need planning permission for sash windows and doors?

Expert Sash Windows, 12 Hamilton Terrace, Leamington Spa, CV32 4LY

https://www.expertsashwindows.co.uk

You will need planning permission for any alterations to your windows and doors if your property is located in a conservation area, listed building, or if the changes would affect the character or appearance of the building.

If your property does not fall into the above categories, you may not need planning permission for the changes. Still, it is always best to check with your local authority before proceeding with sash windows in your Royal Leamington Spa property.

Do I need planning permission to change windows and doors in Leamington Spa?

The answer to this question depends on the location and type of property in question. The rules for each of the following four categories differ:

Houses, flats, and offices are NOT in conservation or listed area.

Homes which are in a conservation area but not listed.

Apartments and offices are in a conservation area but not listed.

Listed buildings of all grades (houses, apartments, and offices).

Category 1 - Houses, flats, and offices which are NOT in a conservation area or listed

Planning permission is not needed for houses. Planning permission is usually not required for flats and offices, but this is decided at the local level and is at the discretion of your local planning authority. You do not usually need planning permission to change your windows and doors as this is considered 'permitted development' for houses. Flats and offices do not 'technically' benefit from permitted development for any changes; however, windows and doors are usually the exceptions, but this is at the discretion of your local planning authority. For example, if you own a flat or office, not in a conservation area and want to replace your old single glazed timber sash windows with new 'like for like in appearance and material' timber sash windows, then Westminster will not require a planning application. However, if you want to replace your windows with uPVC, then Westminster may ask for a planning application to discourage using uPVC windows in period housing. In summary, you can change your windows and doors without formal permission. It is worth noting that all replacement windows and doors are within the scope of building control regulations. This means that replacement windows or doors must comply with thermal performance and safety standards.

Choose a FENSA-registered sash window company to install your new windows or doors. The installer must legally ensure that your new windows conform to building control regulations and certify them with your local authority's building control office.

Category 2 - Houses in a conservation area are not listed.

The quick answer is that you usually do not need planning permission to change your windows and doors in a conservation area, as long as the new ones are 'like for like' in material and appearance. This means that if your existing windows are made of timber, your new ones must also be timber. Similarly, if your existing windows are sliding sash windows in, for example, a small village in Shropshire like Shifnal, your new ones must be too.

There is one exception to this rule, and that is if your property is subject to an Article 4 Direction. In this case, you will need planning permission for any changes to your windows and doors. An Article 4 Direction is a planning measure that requires a planning application for any development that would not usually need one. Generally, planning applications for Article 4 properties are only approved when the windows change 'like for like' in both style and materials. So, in summary, if you want to replace the windows and doors in a property located in a conservation area, you will need to do so 'like for like' to avoid needing planning permission.

However, if your property is subject to an Article 4 Direction, you will need planning permission regardless.

Category 3 - Flats and offices in a conservation area and not listed.

Planning permission is not typically needed for flats and offices to replace windows and doors, so long as the new items are 'like for like in materials and appearance'. However, each local planning authority has a local policy regarding flats and offices, and they may insist on a planning application. Planning law for flats, maisonettes, and offices differ from that which covers houses as they do not technically benefit from permitted development.

Therefore you need planning permission for any changes. However, windows and doors are usually the exceptions to this, but again this depends on your local authority. Local authority policy and interpretation of the rules covering changing windows in flats vary from council to council. You are advised to contact your local planning authority for advice before starting work. The majority of local authorities in London and the rest of England have the following policy: Suppose your property is a flat or an office in a conservation area. In that case, you do not need planning permission to change your windows and doors because the new items are 'like for like in material and appearance'.

This means if your outgoing windows are made of timber, your new ones must also be made of timber, and if your outgoing windows are sliding sash windows, so must the new ones be. However, there is one exception if your property is covered by Article 4 Direction, then you will need planning permission in all instances. An Article 4 direction is a unique planning regulation adopted by the local planning authority. It removes permitted development rights from whatever is specified in Article 4 direction.

Category 4 - Listed buildings of all grades, houses, flats and offices.

Planning permission and listed building consent are always required to replace the windows and doors in a listed building. The rules and regulations surrounding this process are stringent to protect our architectural heritage. In general, it is challenging to be granted planning permission. The reasons for refusal are often easier to list than the reasons for approval being accepted. For example, consent will not be given by the local authority to change the windows unless they are beyond economical repairs, such as if the sash box is entirely rotten.

Reasons such as "they are old, single glazed, or they let out loads of heat" are invalid. The planners will want you to repair and maintain historical windows, so you must demonstrate that this is impossible. Additionally, permission to change from single to double glazing is rarely given. However, extraordinary heritage 'slimline' double glazing is usually acceptable in Grade 2 buildings. With Grade 2* and Grade 1 properties, getting permission to use slimline glazing is very difficult; usually, only single glazing is acceptable. In addition, your conservation officer may insist on traditional 'hand-drawn' glazing; this glass is handmade and has ripples and imperfections.

Finally, you will not be allowed to change materials, such as timber to uPVC or the appearance of the windows or doors. In short, planning permission to replace your windows and doors in a listed building is usually only granted when the existing windows and doors are beyond economical repair, the new items have heritage-appropriate glazing, and the new items are identical. We had a live case study from this in a sash window replacement job in Buckinghamshire, where we had to maintain the traditional 'hand-drawn' glazing.

Can I use double glazing in my period property which is NOT listed?

You can use double glazing in a period property without planning permission, regardless of whether the property is in a conservation area. However, you must apply for planning permission if you are in a conservation area with an Article 4 Direction. The decision on glazing is with your local conservation officer, who may want to maintain original details (such as single-glazing) and compromise energy efficiency to preserve character. Therefore, meeting the conservation officer before making a complete application is advisable to discuss all available options.

Can I use double glazing in my period property which is listed?

This depends on several factors and is the decision of your local planning authority. Grade 1 and 2* listed buildings are generally not allowed to use double glazing. However, grade 2 listed buildings can sometimes use 16-18mm conservation area double glazing, which we used at a job recently in Derby. Still, the preference is usually for using heritage-appropriate glazing in Leicester such as slimline 12mm double glazing or single glazing. You may get permission to use 18-16mm conservation area double glazing on windows hidden from public views, such as the back elevation of a house. Ultimately you are at the mercy of your local conservation officer in, for example, Bewdley on which type they want to use. Therefore, discussing their preferences is advisable to meet the conservation officer before a complete application.

Still unsure?

We understand that making decisions about your home can be challenging. So we're here to help. As a timber-only company, we are passionate about helping to preserve Leamington Spas' architectural heritage. We offer a range of options to suit your needs and budget, and our friendly team is always happy to answer any questions. Call us on 01926 266 096 or email info@clarohome.co.uk, and we'll be happy to help.

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Casement Windows Vs Sliding Sash Windows

There are many types of windows available on the market, each with unique benefits. The most popular window styles are casement windows and sliding sash windows.

Casement windows are usually hinged on one side, allowing them to open outward. Sliding sash windows, on the other hand, have one or more panels that slide horizontally.

Each type of window has its advantages and disadvantages. Casement windows, for example, are easy to open and close but can be challenging to clean. Sliding sash windows in Greater Manchester, on the other hand, are easier to clean but can be challenging to open and close.

What type of sash window is right for your needs and preferences? Our guide should help you decide!

If you want an easy-to-open window, go for a casement window. If you want an easy-to-clean window, go for a sliding sash window, our installers are ready to go in the West Midlands.

What is a Casement Window?

Casement windows are windows that are generally attached by two or more hinges and must be cranked to open.

Moreover, they can be opened on both sides, either inwards or outwards, but they generally open outwards. They also have an option of a safety hook or friction hinge to keep the window in place, which can be particularly handy on windy days. Additionally, casement windows can be singular or come in pairs sharing a single frame.

uPVC Casement Windows

Glaziers and sash window experts generally say that both types of windows offer some unique advantages. Therefore, comparing the merits and demerits of these two types of windows should allow you to make a final decision based on the efficacy of the window type.

It would help if you considered aspects like safety, ventilation, energy efficiency, aesthetic appeal, and cost must be considered before concluding.

The advantages of getting stuck into posts such as these allow you to familiarise yourself with the unique features of sliding windows and casement windows, simply because it's an entirely jargon-heavy field and arming yourself with some insider knowledge will allow you to ensure you are getting the most high-quality sash windows, at the fairest price. Who doesn't want that?!

Casement Window Advantages

Highly customisable

Casement windows are highly customisable and can be tailored to suit various styles. Moreover, they are available in an array of frames, which can suit several homes.

Great for energy efficiency

Casement windows are highly energy efficient, forming a tighter seal when closed. In terms of energy efficiency, they are second only to fixed-pane windows.

Offers great ventilation

They provide better ventilation and offer excellent air flow when open. These windows are also easier to operate in most cases and can be open the widest compared to all others.

Looks attractive

Casement Windows tend to look far more attractive when they're open than sliders when available. This is because casements are flush with adjacent panes and can be much larger than sliders while still being operable.

Enhances security

Casement Windows in Oxfordshire are also highly secure as the lock is incorporated into the frame, making them difficult to break into. Additionally, these windows are easier to clean since they can be opened to allow access to both sides.

It offers a large viewing area

One of the main benefits of casement windows is that they provide an expansive and unobstructed view of the outside world. This is thanks to their large glass panes allowing plenty of natural light to enter the room.

Require minimal maintenance

Being out on the roads fitting sash windows, for me, casement windows are straightforward to maintain and keep clean. I give them a once-over with a wet cloth, which is usually all that's needed to keep them looking brand new.

As a family, with everything going 100mph in this modern world, we don't have time to faff around with intricate details when cleaning; I need to head out and crack on with the day.

Highly customisable

Home builders and interior designers rejoice! Another crucical advantage of casement windows is that they are highly customisable according to your specific needs and preferences. With so many unique sash window styles and designs available on the market, you should be able to find a near-perfect need to improve the aesthetic of the time whilst maintaining the timeless aesthetic.

Casement Window Disadvantages

Can be difficult to clean

Casement windows can be challenging to clean and open if placed high up. In addition, you might need a ladder to reach the window, which can be dangerous.

Safety hazard

Casement windows may pose a safety hazard if left open on the outside.

Expensive

Casement windows are more expensive than other window types due to their size and appearance.

Size limitation

Casement windows may be limited in size due to their design.

What is a Sliding Window?

Sliding windows are windows that are not attached to a hinge. Instead, they sash open – either up or down or slide back and forth. They are similar to double-hung sash windows Shropshire turned on their side and perfectly complement traditional and colonial style properties. They also work seamlessly with walls where there isn't a lot of height to play with but enough horizontal space.

Sliding Window Advantages

Industry experts generally describe sliding sash windows as easy to open and operate, so there are fewer potential mechanical problems.

Cost effective

Sliding windows are a cheaper alternative compared to casement windows. Moreover, as they don't open on the outside, it doesn't pose a safety hazard for people walking outside.

Retain your timeless heritage aesthetic

Sliding windows are ideal for those who want to retain a petite and timeless look for their home. They also fit perfectly in period properties and refurbishment houses.

More flexibility

Sliding windows allow you the freedom to choose exactly how much space you want to leave open. This way, you can regulate the fresh air flow into your room.

Easy to clean, open and close

Sliding windows are easy to clean, open and close as they slide horizontally. This can be convenient to fit around your busy modern schedule if you are short on time.

Can be opened fully

Sliding windows can be opened fully, which can be convenient for cleaning or ventilation.

Sliding Window Disadvantages

Sliding windows have a few disadvantages you should be aware of before deciding if they are the right choice for your home. First, they are not as energy efficient as other window styles. This means they can end up costing you more heating and cooling bills. Because of this, many say that this makes them far too costly and difficult to maintain daily.

The tracks and hardware can become dirty or jammed, and the windows can be difficult to clean.

Finally, sliding sash windows can be challenging to clean, open, open and close as they slide horizontally. This can be inconvenient, mainly if you have limited space. So why not give our friendly team here, Expert Sash Windows Warwickshire, a call today and find out more.

View the original post here: https://www.expertsashwindows.co.uk/casement-windows-vs-sliding-sash-windows/

Expert Sash Windows, 12 Hamilton Terrace, Leamington Spa, CV32 4LY https://www.expertsashwindows.co.uk/

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Sash Window Style Guide For 2022

Expert Sash Windows, 12 Hamilton Terrace, Leamington Spa, CV32 4LY https://www.expertsashwindows.co.uk/

With over 6,500 sash windows fitted throughout the last two years, Here at Expert Sash Windows, we curate and mastermind with the leading sash window companies alongside sharing our case studies and processes to refine further and deliver the highest possible quality sash windows.

To compose this guide, we also spoke to the leading heritage home renovation companies of 2022 in the UK to craft and hone in on the ultimate sash windows trends throughout this decade!

So don't forget to give this post a share on LinkedIn, Facebook and Twitter and reach out to us if you're looking for luxury bespoke made-to-measure sash windows in London!

What exactly is a sash window?

Consisting of one or move movable panels, sash windows are a type of window called 'sashes' that are set in a frame. These panels hold glass panes, separated by narrow strips of wood or uPVC, called 'astragal bars'. Sash windows were prevalent in the 18th and 19th centuries, but their popularity waned in the 20th century due to the rise of other window styles such as casement windows.

However, sash windows have seen a resurgence in popularity in recent years due to their aesthetic appeal and energy efficiency. Mainly, by design, there are only two types of sash windows: vertical sliding sash windows in Warwickshire and horizontal sliding sash windows.

Using the grooves at the side of the sash window frame, these vertical sliding sash windows are then 'hung' (mounted), while horizontal sliding sash windows are 'hung' in grooves at the top and bottom of the actual framed window unit.

Springs and counterweights help each sash with the initial opening mechanism. Sash weights then effectively balance and distribute the load traditionally made of lead, iron or steel.

Then via a sash cord, a sash weight directly connects to the window, which is fitted by using a unique pulley system at the very top of the frame.

Once the sash window is open, the weight then counteracts and balances, making your life easier by allowing your windows to open with much less effort.

The most popular choice to retain that timeless aesthetic will always be sash windows, as they can add to the property's character and appeal. However, they can also be a good choice for more modern properties, as they can add a touch of elegance and sophistication. If you're considering installing sash windows in your home, you should keep a few things in mind.

First, sash windows can be pretty heavy, so make sure your frame is strong enough to support them. Second, sash windows must be installed and maintained to function correctly and avoid damage.

This is an excellent choice for a style of window that combines style and function; sash windows may be a perfect choice.

The hottest sash window styles of 2022

Sash windows have been around for centuries, with several distinctive styles emerging.

Here are some of the most popular styles of sash windows:

Georgian sash windows

As one of the earlier known types of sash windows, Georgian sashes are instantly recognised for their gorgeous characterisation and blend of clean, simple and refined lines.

At the same time, they intertwine beautifully in the many sets of astragal bars that then are mounted to hold the 6-8 separate panes of glazing used in the window in place. Unfortunately, these astragal bars are generally fairly thick, reflecting the need for the poor quality glazing available in the period.

Victorian sash windows

The Victorians further refined the sash window style in Worcestershire to accommodate the development of glass manufacturing in the Victorian period; much larger glazing panes could be housed in a window frame without the need for many astragal bars.

In addition, the Victorians developed new sash window features as the sash horn was designed to combat the extra weight created by more extensive glazing. Victorian sashes can be characterised by ornate furniture, astragals, architraves, and embellished sash horns.

Edwardian sash windows

Edwardian sash windows utilise the same clean, refined, sleek and simple lines of their Georgian counterparts, but on a much larger scale.

On some of the Edwardian sash window projects in Staffordshire we've worked on personally here at Expert Sash Windows Warwickshire, we've seen some Edwardian sash windows reaching, I kid you not, widths of 5 feet.

These larger panes, which we had to incorporate into this project, in which we then paired with embellished glazing, further allow vast amounts of natural light into the property, leaving our client thrilled.

Designs

Vertical sliding sash window

Again, self-explanatory, this one is in the name of the title. These being the most common sash window designs, open vertically. This opening mechanism allows excellent ventilation.

Horizontal sliding sash window

Often referred to in our industry as a 'Yorkshire Light', the clue being that horizontal sliding sash windows are then mounted horizontally and slide open simultaneously, from side to side. In this respect, horizontal sliding sash windows' opening action is similar to casement windows.

View the original post here: https://www.expertsashwindows.co.uk/sash-window-style-guide-for-2022/

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Owner name:

Daniel James

Full Address:

12 Hamilton Terrace

Leamington Spa, CV32 4LY, UK

Phone Number:

01926 266 096

Business email:

info@expertsashwindows.co.uk

Website URL:

Keywords:

Sash Windows, Double Glazing Installers, Sash Window Replacements, Sash Window Repairs, Casement Windows, Door & Window Fittings, Double Glazed Windows, Leaded Lights & Windows, Replacement Windows, Replacement Doors, Victorian Windows, Window Repairs

Description:

We can offer some of the top sash window services in Leamington Spa, whether that’s repair and replacement or fresh installations. Not only can we work with old sash windows to provide something new and reliable, but our sash window experts can help install brand new ones in existing homes. Our work has become popular for a reason – whether working with modern or traditional sash windows, our sash window experts always provide the best possible results. Our professional nature has given us plenty of attention from other organisations and companies. We have regularly received work that requires a lot of trust in our abilities, such as renovating the classic wooden sash windows of period homes in Royal Leamington Spa.

Hours:

9:00 AM - 5:30 PM

Years in Business:

20 Years

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