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If you have dry & aging skin then choose Dermaroller. At Dr. Nivedita Dadu's Dermatology Clinic we provide this treatment with the addition of rejuvenating serums like hyaluronic acid. This helps counter fine lines and provide hydration & suppleness to the facial skin.

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POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME (PCOS)

PCOS causes the growth of cysts in ovaries, therefore it is known as polycystic ovary syndrome. These cysts may become the reason for hormonal imbalance but aren't harmful.

If diagnosed early, it becomes easier to prevent serious and long term health problems because early diagnosis and treatment can help control the symptoms and prevent long-term problems.

Generally, ovaries produce a small amount of androgens i.e. male sex hormones. But, when somebody is suffering from PCOS, the ovaries produce higher amount of these male hormones. There are possible consequences like acne, excess of facial and body hair and you may stop ovulating. PCOS also enhances the chances of getting diabetes as the body becomes resistant to insulin. Therefore, you’ll have problems in maintaining the blood sugar levels.

It is usually difficult to understand whether you have PCOS because the symptoms will be mild initially. The symptoms of PCOS and their severity vary from person to person. Some of the most

common symptoms of PCOS are as follows:

Acne problem.

Weight gain issues and trouble losing weight.

Excess of unwanted hair on the face and body. Often times women tend to get thick and dark hair on other body parts too such as neck, chest, belly and back.

PCOS can also be a reason for hair loss and you may experience thinning of hair on the scalp.

One of the most common symptom of PCOS is having irregular periods. Some women might not bleed at all, some may have a very heavy flow. Generally, in PCOS women have less than 9 periods in a year’s time.

PCOS can also result into infertility as women might have problem in getting pregnant.

Another major symptom in PCOS is Depression.

Here is what you shall expect from the doctor as he/she diagnoses PCOS:

They will ask you questions related to past health issues, about the symptoms of PCOS you have been facing, and whether the menstrual cycles have been irregular/abnormal.

You will be physically examined to find out the symptoms of PCOS like high blood pressure, body measurements to check if you have the right body mass index (BMI).

Other check-ups such as check-up for blood sugar level, hormones related to blood sugar.

The symptoms can be caused because of other health issues than PCOS. It is possible that you might have thyroid or other such gland problems.

Doctor will also check for cysts in your ovaries, therefore a pelvic ultrasound will be conducted. This ultrasound may not be required to diagnose the PCOS as the doctor but it will help in diagnosing in case there are any other problems.

There’s no specific treatment for PCOS but it requires an overall effort. You’ll need to do regular exercise, eat healthy and control your body weight. These measures along with medical management can significantly reduce the symptoms and ensure prevention from any unwanted health problems.  

Start with regular morning or evening walks and make it a habit to exercise daily. Ensure maximum movement everyday.

Include healthy foods in your diet such as green leafy vegetables, beans, nuts, whole grains and fruits. It limits foods that are high in saturated fat, such as meats, cheeses, and fried foods.

Most women who have PCOS can benefit from losing weight.

Quit smoking because it generates higher levels of androgens hence making you more vulnerable to PCOS.

Medications like hormonal contraceptives (if your periods are irregular), anti androgens (for facial hair, acne and hair fall) and anti diabetic medicine can be started.

If you have tried the natural remedies and have had no success, we suggest you book an appointment with Dr. Nivedita Dadu and we will be happy to help you.

Source: Dr. Nivedita Dadu PCOS Blog Tips

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EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT URTICARIA

Urticaria or hives is an allergic condition characterized by itchy, red, raised patches on skin. These patches disappear in a few hours but reappear at the same or a new area. Generally, Urticaria can be easily treated and doesn't cause much trouble to the person but in some cases it can get severe and chronic if it takes more than 6 weeks. Urticaria can be a manifestation of many conditions and illnesses, rather than one illness. The effectiveness of treatment depends on the diagnostic expertise, experience and attention they extend towards you.

MECHANISM:

Mast cell degranulation is the mechanism behind hives. If we put it in simple words, some white blood cells go berserk and cause the dismissal of histamine. And in response to antigens (intruders, real or seeming) which may come into contact through touch, breathing or digestion, the Mast cells fire back to resist them. There can be various reasons that your body produces antigens including factors like thyroid or lupus, inflammation or cancer like chronic diseases.

There are little receptors for immunoglobulin e antibody (IgE) on the surface of the Mast Cells and these stick to any antigens that come into  contact with your body. When the mast cell gets loaded it starts firing its weapons and it encourages other mast cells as well as other inflammatory cells to fire also. As the mast cells fire, they release histamine. Blood vessels seep out fluid due to vasodilation (where the capillaries increase in diameter) into the surrounding tissues by histamine and other mast cell by-products. The production of Hives occurs as a result of the infusion of histamine.

If you have frequent episodes of Urticaria, here are some tips suggested by Dr. Nivedita Dadu.

Can you take aspirin or other nsaids (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs)? If not, you may be salicylate sensitive. If you don't know already what salicylate is, let us tell you that it is an active ingredient in aspirin. This is also present in plants such as herbal supplements, vegetables and fruits. So, if you're allergic to salicylate your hives may worsen when you take an aspirin.

This is also true if you cannot tolerate other nsaids such as ibuprofen, because they are cross-reactive with salicylates.

A few people have found that a yeast-elimination program (diet and medications) has helped reduce their flares.

You may be sensitive to additives or dyes or preservatives. Pay attention to what is happening, and your body may give you clues.

Do you have any other possible sources of infection? Potential culprits are kidney infections, sinus infections, gallbladder infection, liver infections, Dental caries, thyroid disorder, urine infection.

Have you been tested for other autoimmune conditions? While the majority of autoimmune Urticaria is a primary illness, hives can also be a symptom of some other autoimmune diseases. Some things many people with autoimmune disease have in common:

for women, a worsening of symptoms during periods

remissions during pregnancy

development of other autoimmune diseases

family history of various autoimmune problems (one family member may have rheumatoid arthritis, another may have thyroid disease, still another may have endometriosis)

onset of symptoms with an event or trauma such as accident, illness, surgery, or infection within approximately 6 months- something that kicks the immune system into high gear.

If you've experienced any of these, you may indeed have autoimmune Urticaria, and this warrants further investigation.

TREATMENT:

For patient with chronic Urticaria, Dr. Nivedita Dadu suggests a battery of tests to rule out the common causes. You need to know that even minor infection that remains undiagnosed can cause Urticaria.

Treatment includes - Identifying and eliminating the trigger and treating the symptoms with the latest treatment options available in modern day medicine. What's new in Urticaria treatment?

BIOLOGICALS - Monoclonal antibody to IgE is a recombinant biologic molecule effective for chronic Urticaria is currently F.D.A. approved for treatment of chronic Urticaria. It is given as injections, to adults and children above 12 yrs of age.

If you have tried a lot of treatment and are still not relieved of the symptoms, we suggest you book an appointment with Dr. Nivedita Dadu and we will be happy to help you.

Source: Dr. Nivedita Dadu About Urtivaria Blog Tips

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Dr. Nivedita Dadu is a well equipped dermatological clinic located in west Delhi which provides medicinal and cosmetic skin treatments. Dr. Nivedita Dadu, top dermatologist in Delhi, offers a full range of topical drugs and surgical skin treatments.

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Dermatosurgery as the name signifies is a dermatological surgery to repair the damaged skin. An initial check-up is done to evaluate the extent of skin damage followed by anaesthesia and a clinical procedure to treat the damaged skin area.

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Skinology is a well equipped dermatological clinic located in west Delhi which provides medicinal and cosmetic skin treatments. Initial step in every case is to thoroughly examine the problem and identify the root cause.