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Mussolini
Father: blacksmith/socialist,spent most of his time discussing political philosophy and money on his mistress.
Mother:School teacher
blud was a bully>teachers in school couldn't handle him>was sent to board>salesian tried to beat him and he stabbed him with his penknife>expelled and shifted to different school>assaulted another person with his penknife (penknife lover prob)
He was smart so he got diploma in teaching>realised that shit was not for him>left italy for switzerland>got into philosophers/theorists>impressed his homies with his auro>became journalist and public speaker>spread awareness on trade union>encouraged violence for the demands of workers>got arrested>returned to italy>became a teacher again>gave up on morals/better person idea>joined trade union, journalism again>got arrested again.
Fell in love with 16 year old girl(pedo),Rachele(younger daughter of his father's mistress)>married her later>he got arrested again>started getting recognition >founded his own newspaper and named it as La Lotta di Classe>appointed as editor in Avanti>Became their antimilitarist, antinationalist, and anti-imperialist editor>opposed Italy intervention in world war 1>changed his mind due to karl statement,“the defeat of France would be a deathblow to liberty in Europe”>started writing articles and giving speeches in favour of war>resigned from Avanti and expelled from socialist party>got financed by the French government and Italian industrialists, both of whom favoured war against Austria>editorship of Il Popolo d’Italia>stated his philosophy,“From today onward we are all Italians and nothing but Italians. Now that steel has met steel, one single cry comes from our hearts—Viva l’Italia! [Long live Italy!]”>start of fascism
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How To Grow a Beard
Wait 6 weeks
Use Beard Oil to Moisturize the fuzz
Eat Proteins Vitamine Minerals(beans, Eggs, Fish) (Fruit & Vegetable)
Take Care of Your Body
De-Stress
Exercise
Keep Hyderated
Keep face as clean as possible
Rinsing with warm water and soap (morning evening )
Imp-
Wash it like your hair (twice in a week)
Comb to train your beard in a certain direction
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Pro US Iran Vs India
Before 1979,Iran had a secular government. It was a pro US regime.
During the 65 war,Iran imposed oil sanctions on india and supplied extra free oil to pakistan.
Pakistan air force was also allowed by Iran to park their jets in iran to prevent IAF from destroying them.
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Total Fertility Rate
TFR in China - 1.12
Hong Kong - 0.8
Macao -0.8
South Korea - 0.8
Taiwan - 1.0
Japan - 1.3 (Highest)
Reason of dropping TFR-
Expensive to raise children.
Sense of hopelessness.
The only reason to protest is stop having children (as in case of China)
India's TFR = 2.0 (most states have below than 2)
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Chinese Expansionism
Chinese claim today even the land under Mongols(Yuan) and Manchurian(Qing) rulers who had conquered China first.
6.1Million km sqaure of 9.6Million km square Chinese land is occupied territory including Tibet, South Mongolia, Manchuria , East Turkestan.
Population of occupied territories = 29.6 M . Population of China = 1.4 B.
Tajikistan officially ceded away 1000 km sqaure land to China.However, China still claims more land.
China also claims the entirety of Mongolia because the Mongols dynasty which ruled China also had Mongolia as their territory. The only reason why Mongolia is a free country is because it acts as a buffer state between Russia and China.
China also claims Korean peninsula because they believe Korea was historicaally a vassal state of many imperial chinese dynasties.
The original inhabitants of Taiwan, the Taiwanese aboriginal people were subjucated and subdued by the Chinese invaders.
China also claims the entirety of islands in the South china sea which are exclusive economic regions of Phillipines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia.
5 fingers- Ladakh, Nepal, Sikkim ,Bhutan Arunanchal Pradesh.
String of pearls - Coco islands, Myanmar, Hambantotta(SL) ,Port of Djibouti ,Gwadar (Balochistan)
Vietnam had liberated Cambodia from a Chinese supported regime which resulted in China invading Vietnam in 1979 . This was the last war China took part in and they lost that war.
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Hinduism
All those who take refuge in me whether shudras,vaishyas and strees ,even those whom society scorns , will attain the supreme destination. - Gita 9.32
The four categories of occupations were created by Me according to people’s qualities and activities. Although I am the Creator of this system, know Me to be the Non-doer and Eternal. - Gita 4.13
There is Dharma but then there is a greater Dharma as well. Now, in Hinduism it is said that a man shouldn't raise a hand against women or Brahmins shouldn't be harmed. Shree Ram killed female demons like Tadaka and even Ravana who was a Brahmin. So there is relativity in Dharma as well. Killing Ravana or Tadaka was a greater Dharma or the greater good.
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The Definitive Book of Body Language
Studies also show that when negotiating over the telephone, the person with the stronger argument usually wins, but this is not so true when negotiating face-to-face,because overall we make our final decisions more on what we see than what we hear.
A man talking with a large-breasted woman may consciously avoid staring at her breasts while, at the same time, unconsciously use groping gestures with his hands.
When we say that we have a 'hunch' or 'gut feeling' that someone has told us a lie, we usually mean that their body language and their spoken words don't agree.
Women have between fourteen and sixteen areas of the brain to evaluate others' behaviour versus a man's four to six areas. This explains how a woman can attend a dinner party and rapidly work out the state of the relationships of other couples at the party. She can watch a television programme while talking on the telephone plus listen to a second conversation behind her, while drinking a cup of coffee(multitasking).
Research into the fortune-telling business shows that operators use a technique known as 'cold reading' which can produce an accuracy of around 80% when 'reading' a person you've never met.Most 'psychics' are female because, as women, as discussed previously, they have the extra brain wiring to allow them to read the body signals of babies and to read others' emotional condition.
Three Rules for Accurate Reading:
Read Gestures in Clusters- A body language cluster, just like a verbal sentence, needs at least three words in it before you can accurately define each of the words.
Look for Congruence- When a person's words and body language are in conflict,he is likely lying.
Read Gestures in Context- All gestures should be considered in the context in which they occur. If someone was sitting at a bus terminal with his arms and legs tightly crossed and chin down and it was a cold winter's day, it would most likely mean that he was cold, not defensive. If, however, the person used the same gestures while you were sitting across a table from him trying to sell him an idea, product or service, it could be correctly interpreted as meaning that the person was feeling negative or rejecting your offer. Women who wear short skirts will sit with their legs tightly crossed for protection, but this results in them looking less approachable and less likely to be asked to dance at a nightclub.
Older people are harder to read than younger ones because they have less muscle tone in the face.The speed of some gestures and how obvious they look to others is also related to the age of the individual.
If a five-year-old child tells a lie, he's likely to immediately cover his mouth with one or both hands.When a teenager tells a lie,the fingers rub lightly around the mouth. When an adult tells a lie,at the last moment, the hand is pulled away from the face and a nose touch gesture results.
Open palms are associated with honesty but when the faker holds his palms out and smiles at you as he tells a lie, his micro-gestures give him away. His pupils may contract, one eyebrow may lift or the corner of his mouth may twitch, and these contradict the open palm gesture and the sincere smile.
Body language is easier to fake with men than with women because, overall, men aren't good readers of body language.
We noticed that each time the applicant mentioned his former boss a split-second sneer appeared on the left side of his face.We telephoned his former boss and discovered the applicant had been fired for dealing drugs to other staff members.
Signals like pupil dilation, sweating and blushing cannot be consciously faked but exposing the palms to try to appear honest is easily learned.
Fakers can only pretend for a short period of time.the Miss World or Miss Universe contest, in which each contestant uses studiously learned body movements to. give the impression of warmth and sincerity. But even for the expert contestants, eventually the body will show contradictory signals that are independent of conscious actions.
How to Become a Great Reader: Set aside at least fifteen minutes a day to study the body language of other people, as well as acquiring a conscious awareness of your own gestures. Television also offers an excellent way of learning. Turn down the sound and try to understand what is happening by first watching the picture.
Don't get caught red handed, or try to wash your hands of a mistake, because if you bite the hand that feeds you, things could get out of hand.(idioms)
Submissive dogs reveal their throats. Humans show their palms
Throughout history, the open palm has been associated with truth, honesty, allegiance and submission. Many oaths are still taken with the palm of the hand over the heart.One of the most valuable clues to discovering whether someone is being open and honest - or not - is to watch for palm displays. When someone begins to open up or be truthful, they will likely expose all or part of their palms to the other person.
When children are lying or concealing something, they'll often hide their palms behind the back.
Similarly, a man who wants to conceal his whereabouts after a night out with the boys might hide his palms in his pockets, or in an arms-crossed position, when he tries to explain to his partner where he was. When men lie their body language can be obvious.
Women prefer to look busy as they lie.
Salespeople are taught to watch for a customer's exposed palms when he gives reasons or objections about why he can't buy a product, because when someone is giving valid reasons, they usually show their palms. someone who isn't telling the truth is likely to give the same verbal responses but conceal their hands.
Keeping their hands in their pockets is a favourite ploy of men who don't want to participate in a conversation. The palms were originally like the vocal cords of body language because they did more 'talking' than any other body part and putting them away was like keeping one's mouth shut.
If you feel defensive, you're likely to cross your arms across your chest. But if you simply cross your arms you'll begin to experience defensive feelings. And if you are talking with your palms exposed it puts even more pressure on the other person to be truthful too.
The palm facing up is used as a submissive, non-threatening gesture, reminiscent of the pleading gesture of a street beggar and, from an evolutionary perspective, shows the person holds no weapons.
When the palm is turned to face downwards, you will project immediate authority. The other person will sense that you've given them an order to move the item and may begin to feel antagonistic towards you, depending on your relationship with him or the position you have with him in a work environment.
When couples walk hand-in-hand the dominant partner, often the man, walks slightly in front with his hand in the above position, palm facing backwards while she has her palm facing forward.
The Palm-Closed-Finger-Pointed is a fist where the pointed finger is used like a symbolic club with which the speaker figuratively beats his listeners into submission. Subconsciously, it evokes negative feelings in others because it precedes a right over-arm blow, a primal move most primates use in a physical attack.The Palm-Closed-Finger-Pointed gesture is one of the most annoying gestures anyone can use while speaking, particularly when it beats time to the speaker's words.
We found that the lecturers who mostly used the Palm-Up position received 84% positive testimonials from their participants,which dropped to 52% when they delivered exactly the same presentation to another audience using mainly the Palm-Down position. The Finger-Pointed position recorded only 28% positive response and some participants had walked out during the lecture. If you are a habitual finger-pointer, try practising the palm-up and palm-down positions and you'll find that you can create a more relaxed atmosphere and have a more positive effect on others.
Alternatively, if you squeeze your fingers against your thumb to make an 'OK' type of gesture and talk using this position, you'll come across as authoritative, but not aggressive.
An Analysis of Handshake Styles: Shaking hands is a relic of our ancient past. Whenever primitive tribes met under friendly conditions, they would hold their arms out with their palms exposed to show that no weapons were being held or concealed. In Roman times, the practice of carrying a concealed dagger in the sleeve was common so for protection the Romans developed the Lower Arm-Grasp as a common greeting. The handshake evolved as a way men could cement a commercial deal with each other. Considering that a handshake is a sign of trust and welcome, it is important to ask yourself several questions before you initiate the hand shake: Am I welcome? Is this person happy to meet me or am I forcing them into it? if they initiate a handshake with a customer on whom they call unannounced or uninvited, it can produce a negative result.Under these circumstances, it is better to wait for the other person to initiate the handshake and, if it is not forthcoming, use a small head-nod as the greeting.
Dominance is transmitted by turning your hand so that your palm faces down in the handshake. Your palm doesn't have to face directly down, but is the upper hand and communicates that you want to take control of the encounter. Power and control issues are generally less important to women, which probably accounts for why only one in three women attempted the Upper Hand ritual. We also found that some women will give men a soft handshake in some social contexts to imply submissiveness.Women who show high feminine signals in a serious business meeting lose credibility.
Extroverted types use firm handshakes while shy, neurotic personalities don't. Chaplin also found that women who are open to new ideas used firm handshakes. Men used the same handshakes whether they were open to new ideas or not.
The opposite of the dominant handshake is to offer your hand with your palm facing upwards,symbolically giving the other person the upper hand, like a dog exposing its throat to a superior dog.This can be effective if you want to give the other person control or allow him to feel that he is in charge of the situation. ex-, you were making an apology.
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Magic of thinking big
50 to 250 times as many applicants apply for jobs that pay $10,000 per year as for jobs that pay $50,000.
Think doubt and fail. Think victory and succeed.
initiative.
Thoughts, positive or negative, grow stronger when fertilized with constant repetition.
It's more important to use your mind to think than to use it as a warehouse for facts.
Action cures fear. Indecision, postponement fertilizes fear.
Embarrassment because of personal appearance- Improve it. Go to a barbershop or beauty salon. Shine your shoes. Get your clothes cleaned and pressed.
Successful people specialize in putting positive thoughts into their memory bank.
Most job applicants when they walk in here are half scared. They are a little like beggars-they'll accept anything, and they aren't particular. But G. respected me, but what's just as important, he respects himself. What's more, he asked me as many questions as I asked him.
There are many times in life when you'll want to make an A so badly you'll be tempted to do something that is contrary to your conscience. this guilt eats away confidence. other people sooner or later find out and lose confidence in us.
You actually feel more like smiling if you make yourself smile. You feel more superior when you make yourself stand tall than when you slouch. frown a really bitter frown and see if you don't feel more like frowning.
Introducing yourself - First, reach for the other person's hand and clasp it warmly. Second, look directly at the other person. And third, say, I'm very glad to know you."
Be a front seater.
Walk 25 percent faster
Practice making eye contact.
Try to be the icebreaker, the first one in with a comment.
Smile big.
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Why Sunderban tigers are maneaters?
Bengal and Bangladesh have some of the highest population densities in the world. Humans are slow moving and don't have the ability to see in the dark which make them easy targets for hunting. Hence,the tigers of Sunderban tend to prey on humans.
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Napoleon could have been Italian
Genoa, an important power centre in Italy, sold Corsica to France in 1768 who wanted to have a greater naval footprint in Mediterranean Sea.
Next year in 1769, Napoleon Bonaparte was born in Corsica whose father was fighting a freedom struggle against the French.
He later made peace with France and became Corsica's ambassador to France.
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4.2Kiloyear event(Drying of Saraswati)
2200 BC a century of massive drought globally. this could have been the reason for drying up of saraswati and thar desert was formed . People of indus civilisation were forced to migrate westwards and eastwards.
Zebu cattle - Indian origin cattle. About 4200 years ago, indian zebu bulls started breeding with female bostorus cattle across the fertile crescant region (turkey,iraq,egypt). Indian people migrated to these regions.
The yamnaya invasion however seems to preceed this with it occuring around 4000BC-5000BC. Also yamnaya were fierce horse riders.
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Stalin & Mao
Mao zedong respected Joseph Stalin. Thus, he was okay with USSR treating China as a junior partner. Mao didn't like that USSR wanted to peacefully coexist with capitalist naions. He also noticed that USSR helped countries for geopolitical reasons not ideological reasons. This led to sino-soviet border clash. Due to US intervention, USSR didn't nuke China.
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Hindu Gods in Different Cultures
Dayus Pitr and Prithvi Matr are the parents of all the Gods in Rig Veda. Jupiter(Roman)- Amalgam of Dayus Pitr and Indra. Tangarism also has a whole pantheon of gods with Tangari,the sky father and Umai ,the earth mother as the primary deities.
Indra- thunder god with hammer. Defeated a great serpant Ahivitra who had encircled the oceans of the world and caused a great drought. Zeus(Greek) - Thunder god with hammer. Defeated a serpant. Thor(Norse) -Thunder god with hammer. Defeated a serpant.
Sun Wukong (Chinese monkey king)- Their version of Lord Hanuman. China calls itself the centre of the world (the middle kingdom). It called India ,the centre of heaven.
Japan has their own version of mata Saraswati(Benzaiten),Mata Laxmi and Mahakal (Daikoku), Kuber (Bishamonten)
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Hindu Kingdoms in South East Asia
Funan(2000 yrs ago)- Southern vietnam and southern Cambodia.
Kaundinya I from Kalinga married the local princess Queen Soma and gave rise to Funan kingdom.
Chenla and champa were its successor states (both hindu).
Champa kingdom was in existence from 192 AD to 1832 AD. The south china sea was historically called the Champa Sagar.
Java -Shailendra dynasty(still rules Srivijaya in Sumatra).
Majapahid empire was the imperial phase of Indonesia which is still considered the pinnacle of Indonesian history.
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Huns
Huns originated in Mongolia and established their own rule in central Asia.
Kushans, Scythians, Indo- greeks invaded India fleeing from Huns and assimilated with the local population.
Huns now intermingled with the Indian population of central Asia. These Shveta Huns invaded Europe and parts of India.
The turks were most likely of Hunic origin. Ruins of temples and Buddhist stupas can still be found in Central Asia. Turks killed the males and took the Central Asian women as slaves.
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Armenius (German)
Armenius was the son of a chief of a Germanic tribe who was brought up as a part of Roman novelty when Germany was under roman occupation in hope that he would be loyal to Romans.
He rose in military ranks ,was given charge of Germany where he united various tribes, taught them the roman way of warfare.
Around 6 AD,Germans under Armenius annihilated 3 Roman legends in the Battle of Tutoberg forest. Such series of events led to the destruction of western roman empire in the next 200 years.
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