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nainad123 · 1 year ago

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Neonatal Monitoring Equipment Market Manufacturer Landscape, Revenue, Analysis and Segment Information up to 2028

The global Neonatal Monitoring Equipment market is projected to experience a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.7% by the conclusion of the forecast period. Neonatal monitoring has evolved into a multidisciplinary field, characterized by the integration of expertise from technology, design, medical science, and social studies.

Increasing demands for the adoption of novel technologies to provide cost-effective, more efficient, and safer neonatal care have led to the enhancement of Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs). The progress in monitoring technologies and their expanding utilization within NICUs plays a pivotal role in facilitating the swifter and simpler measurement of various physiological parameters in neonates.

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The global neonatal monitoring equipment market is experiencing a significant surge in demand, thanks to the rising number of admissions to Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) worldwide. This increase is driven by several factors, including advances in medical technology, a growing emphasis on infant health, and a rise in premature births.

The Growing Need for NICUs

Neonatal Intensive Care Units play a crucial role in providing specialized care to newborns who are born prematurely or with medical conditions that require intensive monitoring and treatment. With medical advancements enabling the survival of even the tiniest and most fragile infants, NICU admissions have been steadily increasing. The result is a growing demand for state-of-the-art neonatal monitoring equipment to ensure the best possible care for these newborns.

Technological Advancements

One of the primary drivers of the surge in the neonatal monitoring equipment market is the continuous advancement of technology. Manufacturers are developing innovative solutions that offer real-time monitoring of vital signs, such as heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and oxygen saturation. These devices not only provide accurate data but also offer greater ease of use and enhanced portability.

Wireless Connectivity

Wireless connectivity has transformed the way neonatal monitoring equipment operates. With the integration of Wi-Fi and Bluetooth technology, healthcare providers can remotely monitor infants' vital signs and receive instant alerts if any parameters fall outside the normal range. This real-time monitoring capability enhances patient safety and allows healthcare professionals to respond quickly to any emergencies.

Remote Monitoring

The ability to remotely monitor neonates is a game-changer for both healthcare providers and parents. Parents can stay connected with their babies even when they are not in the hospital, providing peace of mind during a challenging time. Healthcare professionals can access critical patient data from anywhere, enabling them to make timely decisions and adjust treatment plans as needed.

Global Market Expansion

The surge in demand for neonatal monitoring equipment is not limited to any specific region. The market is experiencing growth on a global scale. Asia-Pacific, in particular, is emerging as a lucrative hub for neonatal monitoring equipment, driven by rising healthcare infrastructure and a growing awareness of the importance of neonatal care.

key segments:Neonatal Monitoring Equipment Market

The report has branched the neonatal monitoring equipment market in terms of product type, modality, end-user, and region.

Based on product type,

Ventilator

Pulse Oximeter

Capnography Meter

Cardiorespiratory Monitor

Bilirubinometer

EEG Monitor

Blood Pressure Monitor

Based on modality,

Portable Devices

Transportable Devices

Standalone Devices

Based on end-user,

Hospitals

Neonatal Clinics

Nursing Homes

Diagnostic Centers

Other End-Users

Based on region,

North America

Latin America

Europe

Japan

Asia-Pacific Excluding Japan (APEJ)

Middle East & Africa (MEA)

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The global neonatal monitoring equipment market is on an upward trajectory, driven by the increasing admissions to NICUs worldwide. As technology continues to advance, the market is expected to witness even more innovation, further improving the quality of care for newborns in critical condition. The combination of wireless connectivity, remote monitoring capabilities, and investments in R&D positions this market for continued growth and positive impact on infant health globally.

Check Out More Related Reports:

Soft Gel Capsules Market

Respiratory Virus Vaccines Market

Dry Mouth Relief Market

Contact: US Sales Office 11140 Rockville Pike Suite 400 Rockville, MD 20852 United States Tel: +1 (628) 251-1583, +353-1-4434-232 Email: [email protected]

#Neonatal Monitoring Equipment Market report #Neonatal Monitoring Equipment Market size #Neonatal Monitoring Equipment Market share

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aayushhospitals · 3 months ago

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Neonatal Jaundice: When Does Your Baby Need Special Care?

Bringing a newborn into the world is a moment filled with love, hope, and joy. Every parent dream of holding their healthy baby in their arms, watching them grow and thrive. However, sometimes, unexpected challenges arise. One of the most common conditions affecting newborns is neonatal jaundice. While jaundice in newborns is often harmless, some cases require immediate medical attention. As a parent, understanding the signs, causes, and treatment options can help ensure your baby receives the best care possible.

At Aayush Hospitals, Surendranagar, we provide world-class neonatal care with the Best NICU in Surendranagar. Our team of highly experienced Best Neonatologists in Surendranagar ensures that every newborn gets the specialized care they deserve.

What is Neonatal Jaundice?

Neonatal jaundice is a condition where a newborn’s skin and eyes turn yellow due to high levels of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment produced when red blood cells break down. Normally, the liver processes bilirubin and eliminates it from the body. However, in newborns, the liver is still developing, and sometimes, it cannot remove bilirubin efficiently, leading to jaundice.

This condition is very common, affecting nearly 60% of full-term babies and 80% of preterm babies within the first week of life. While mild jaundice resolves on its own, severe cases require urgent medical intervention at a Best NICU Speciality Hospital for Baby Care in Surendranagar.

Causes of Neonatal Jaundice

Several factors contribute to neonatal jaundice, including:

1. Physiological Jaundice

The most common type, occurring in newborns due to immature liver function.

Usually appears on the 2nd or 3rd day of life and resolves within 7-10 days.

2. Breastfeeding Jaundice

Occurs in some breastfed babies due to insufficient breast milk intake in the early days.

Encouraging frequent breastfeeding helps reduce bilirubin levels.

3. Breast Milk Jaundice

Caused by certain substances in breast milk that interfere with bilirubin breakdown.

It appears after the first week and can last for several weeks.

4. Blood Group Incompatibility (ABO or Rh Incompatibility)

When the baby's blood type is different from the mother’s, the immune system may attack the baby’s red blood cells, leading to excessive bilirubin production.

These cases require immediate medical attention at a Neonatal Care Hospital.

5. Premature Birth

Preterm babies have underdeveloped livers, making them more prone to jaundice.

They need close monitoring by Best Neonatologist Doctors in Surendranagar.

6. Infections or Liver Disorders

Some infections or metabolic disorders can lead to severe jaundice requiring NICU care.

When Does Jaundice Require Special Care?

Mild jaundice is usually harmless, but in some cases, high bilirubin levels can cause brain damage (kernicterus) if left untreated. Parents should watch out for the following warning signs:

Jaundice appearing within 24 hours of birth.

Intense yellowing spreading from the face to the chest, abdomen, and legs.

Lethargy, poor feeding, or difficulty waking up.

High-pitched crying or irritability.

Arching of the back, stiffness, or unusual body movements.

Seizures (in severe cases).

If you notice any of these symptoms, seek urgent care at the Best NICU Speciality Hospital for Baby Care in Surendranagar to prevent complications.

Diagnosis of Neonatal Jaundice

To determine whether jaundice is mild or severe, doctors perform:

Visual Examination: Checking the baby's skin, eyes, and overall condition.

Bilirubin Blood Test: Measures the exact bilirubin level.

Transcutaneous Bilirubinometer: A painless skin test to assess bilirubin levels.

Additional Tests: If necessary, doctors may conduct blood group tests, Coombs test, or liver function tests.

Treatment Options for Neonatal Jaundice

The treatment for jaundice depends on bilirubin levels and the baby’s overall health. At Aayush Hospitals, Surendranagar, our Best Neonatologists ensure that newborns receive the best possible care.

1. Phototherapy

The most common treatment where the baby is placed under blue light.

Light breaks down bilirubin into a form that can be easily excreted.

Safe and effective, with no long-term side effects.

2. Exchange Transfusion

Performed in severe cases where bilirubin levels are dangerously high.

The baby’s blood is replaced with donor blood to rapidly reduce bilirubin levels.

3. IV Fluids and Feeding Support

Encouraging frequent breastfeeding or formula feeding helps flush bilirubin from the body.

In some cases, IV fluids may be administered for hydration.

4. Treating Underlying Causes

If jaundice is due to an infection or liver disease, the underlying condition is treated accordingly.

Caring for Your Jaundiced Baby at Home

If your baby has mild jaundice and does not require hospital treatment, follow these care tips:

Frequent Feeding: Breastfeed every 2-3 hours to help eliminate bilirubin.

Sunlight Exposure: Natural light (indirect sunlight) helps reduce jaundice.

Regular Follow-ups: Monitor bilirubin levels with your pediatrician.

Watch for Symptoms: If jaundice worsens or the baby becomes lethargic, seek medical attention at a Neonatal Care Hospital Near You.

Why Choose Aayush Hospitals for Neonatal Jaundice Care?

At Aayush Hospitals, Surendranagar, we offer state-of-the-art neonatal care, with the Best NICU in Surendranagar. Our hospital is equipped with advanced NICU facilities, ensuring comprehensive care for newborns with jaundice and other neonatal conditions.

Our Expertise:

Team of Experienced Neonatologists: Our Best Neonatologist Doctors in Surendranagar specialize in handling high-risk newborn cases.

24/7 NICU Monitoring: Ensuring round-the-clock care for critically ill babies.

Advanced Phototherapy Units: The latest technology for safe and effective jaundice treatment.

Parental Support & Guidance: Helping parents through the emotional journey of NICU care.

Neonatal jaundice is common, but in some cases, it can pose serious risks. As a parent, being aware of the symptoms and seeking timely medical intervention can make all the difference. If you’re searching for the Best NICU Speciality Hospital for Baby Care in Surendranagar, Aayush Hospitals is here to provide exceptional care and support for your little one.

If you have concerns about your newborn’s jaundice, don’t wait—consult the Best Neonatologists in Surendranagar today. Your baby’s health and future deserve nothing but the best!

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womenworldmagazine · 8 months ago

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Baby’s Yellow Skin? Causes of Newborn Jaundice

https://womenworldmagazine.com/babys-yellow-skin-causes-of-newborn-jaundice/

Baby’s Yellow Skin? Causes of Newborn Jaundice

What is Newborn Jaundice?

Jaundice in newborns, also known as neonatal jaundice, is a common condition, caused by hyperbilirubinemia (excess production of serum bilirubin). Bilirubin is an orange-yellow pigment formed in the liver by the normal breakdown of old red blood cells (RBCs).

Neonatal jaundice is characterized by turning the infant’s skin and eye color to yellowish and it is the most common cause of readmission for newborn babies.

What are the Causes of Newborn Jaundice?

Elevation in bilirubin in newborns may be due to several reasons:

Their liver may not be fully developed, especially among preterm newborns, therefore, the metabolism of bilirubin would be slower.

Premature babies may have feeding and digesting difficulties, resulting in insufficient milk intake.

Newborns have a shorter lifespan of RBCs, and higher concentration of RBBs, leading to a higher production rate of bilirubin than adults.

They may have delayed first tar-like stools (meconium), resulting in increased intestinal reabsorption of bilirubin.

Sickle cell anemia may create abnormal shapes of red blood cells.

ABO or Rh incompatibility between the mother and baby, resulting in increased breakdown of the baby’s RBCs, thus elevated bilirubin levels. This type needs medical intervention. The sooner the treatment, the better the results are.

Other causes include medical conditions like rubella, cystic fibrosis, and hypoxia.

What are the Types of Newborn Jaundice?

1. Physiological Jaundice:

Physiological Jaundice is the most common type, especially in the first week of life. The newborn’s immature liver is often the cause of this type, resulting in excess bilirubin. However, it is mild, transient, and resolves without treatment. It usually resolves on its own when the liver matures without causing any complications.

2. Breastfeeding Jaundice:

This type of jaundice occurs in neonates that are breastfed. It usually presents during the first one to two weeks after birth and often resolves spontaneously, however, it may persist for 8 to 12 weeks of life.

The etiology of breast milk jaundice is not well known, nevertheless, it may occur due to reasons in the breast milk itself. Also, genetic mutations in the newborn may be present. Insufficient intake of breast milk and dehydration can also be risk factors, as well. It is recommended to continue breastfeeding to reduce its risk.

3. Breast Milk Jaundice:

This type differs from breastfeeding jaundice and occurs in well-fed newborns, often after the second weeks of life, and may last for a few weeks. It is usually harmless. The mechanism leading to breast milk jaundice is poorly understood; it may be due to substances in the mother’s milk that increase intestinal reabsorption of bilirubin.

How is Newborn Jaundice Diagnosed?

Physical examination of signs includes checking the baby’s skin and eye color changing to yellow within the first 72 hours of birth.

Blood levels of bilirubin must be tested through a bilirubinometer and a blood sample.

How is Newborn Jaundice Treated?

In most cases, neonatal jaundice resolves spontaneously. Mild hyperbilirubinemia often returns to normal as the newborn’s liver completes development. Additionally, continuous breastfeeding encourages bowel movement, which helps eliminate excess bilirubin.

Phototherapy (light therapy) is commonly used in cases of high or persistent elevation in bilirubin levels. It is a method of treatment using ultraviolet light on the baby’s skin to help break down bilirubin, usually taking one to two days.

In rare cases, blood transfusion may be recommended if phototherapy does not work and bilirubin levels need to be reduced quickly.

#jaundice #womenworldmagazine

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medicalequipmentabimed · 1 year ago

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Jaundice Meter

A jaundice meter, also known as a transcutaneous bilirubinometer or jaundice detector, is a medical device used to non-invasively measure the level of bilirubin in a patient's skin or subcutaneous tissue. Convenient to browse and delete functions

#Jaundice detection #Hyperbilirubinemia #Newborn screening #Jaundice meter #Bilirubin levels

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sdmr123 · 4 years ago

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The research report on Bilirubinometer market projects industry estimates for next five years starting 2022 – 2027. The report focuses on different aspect have an impact on market. The report evaluates several factors determining the market expansion as well as the volume of the whole Bilirubinomete

#bilirubinometer research report

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healthyandfitness-diy · 6 years ago

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via HEALTHY AND FITNESS https://ift.tt/2NV7lRA

NEWBORN JAUNDICE

Jaundice is a common condition in infants, affecting more than 50 percent of newborns. In severe cases, if it is not treated properly, jaundice in a newborn baby can lead to deafness, cerebral palsy, brain damage, and even death. 60% of full-term and 80% of premature babies are estimated that develop jaundice (hyperbilirubinemia) in the first week after birth. Today, through this article, we will tell you what is neonatal hyperbilirubinemia or newborn jaundice, its causes, symptoms, prevention, treatment, prevention, and home remedies.

WHAT IS NEWBORN JAUNDICE?

Infant jaundice is a condition in which a child's skin and eyes become yellow. This condition can usually be seen from the first week of childbirth. Newborn jaundice is a very common condition in newborns, and it occurs when children have high levels of bilirubin in their blood. It is a yellow pigment normally produced during the breakdown of red blood cells. The disease occurs when a child's liver is not sufficiently mature or ready to remove bilirubin from the bloodstream.

Jaundice affects boys more than girls in prematurely born children. Jaundice rarely affects fully mature babies born in time.

The good news is that in most cases, infant jaundice goes away after the child's liver has fully developed.

DIFFERENT TYPES OF NEWBORN JAUNDICE

There are three types of jaundice commonly found in newborns:

Physiological Jaundice: Babies suffers from Physiological Jaundice due to a high concentration of red blood cells and immature liver function. Usually, jaundice appears 2-4 days after birth and gets resolved in 1-2 weeks (3 weeks if premature). This type not at all associated with any underlying disorders or disease.

Pathological jaundice: Jaundice is considered pathological if it develops in the first 24 hours after birth, or if the levels of bilirubin are very high from 24 hours to 10 days of age, or the baby shows signs of serious illness.

Breast milk jaundice: Breast milk jaundice is thought to be caused by an increased concentration of β-glucuronidase, an enzyme present in breast milk. This jaundice is noticed 5-7 days after birth, peaks at 14 days and can last for a few months. Breast milk jaundice is common in breastfed babies and there is nothing to worry about it.

WHAT ARE NORMAL BILIRUBIN LEVELS IN NEWBORN BABY?

Presence of bilirubin in the blood is normal and it should be at or below 1mg/dL (milligrams per deciliter) for older children and adults.

Almost all newborn babies have elevated levels of bilirubin within 1-2 days of birth. Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia or newborn jaundice is diagnosed when blood levels of bilirubin are over 5mg/dL.

According to the American Academy of Family Physicians, bilirubin levels are below:

In healthy full-term babies, physiological jaundice usually sees bilirubin levels of about 5-6mg/dL up to day 4 after birth, this level then dropping over the next week until reaching normal levels.

Breastfed babies are more likely to develop moderate jaundice than formula-fed babies with levels up to 12 mg/dL. Breast milk jaundice is supposed to be an extended form of physiological jaundice.

Newborns having multiple risk factors can aggravate physiological jaundice, with bilirubin levels as high as 17mg/dL.

Breast milk jaundice is found to develop in around 30% of healthy breastfed babies. The condition usually remains around 5 days after birth with a level of bilirubin between 12-20mg/dL and this level begin to fall around 2 weeks after birth. However, around 10% of these babies suffer from elevated levels at one-month post-birth and it may last until 12 weeks.

Pathological jaundice appears within 24 hours after birth and bilirubin level continues to rise more than 5mg/dL per day. In a full-term newborn, a bilirubin level may reach higher than 17 mg/dL. A number of physiological disorders (like biliary atresia) that cause pathological jaundice.

WHAT CAUSES JAUNDICE IN NEWBORNS

An elevated bilirubin level or hyperbilirubinemia in a baby is the general cause of jaundice in newborns. When red blood cells are broken down in the liver, bilirubin, a yellow pigment is obtained as a waste product and it is removed from the body with feces.

In the normal state, the liver filters the bilirubin from the bloodstream and releases it into the intestinal tract from which it is excreted with feces. The immature or underdeveloped liver of a newborn child is often not capable to remove bilirubin, which leads to an excess of bilirubin. The build-up of this excess amount of bilirubin in the body causes jaundice. This is physiological ("normal") jaundice. The symptoms of jaundice usually appear on the second or third day after birth.

Other causes of jaundice in the newborn are-

1. Sometimes a child swallows blood during birth. This swallowed blood breaks down in the child's intestines and the bilirubin that produced is absorbed into the bloodstream.

2. Born premature: Premature babies born before 38 weeks of gestation have even less ability to remove bilirubin the full-term born babies. Premature babies are feed less; as a result, they have less bowel movement and have a lower chance of bilirubin elimination through stool.

Breastfeeding jaundice: This happens when the baby not getting enough breast milk in the first few days of life. This may be due to the baby is having trouble breastfeeding or if the mother's milk is slow to come in. It is better to feed the baby more often. Take help of breastfeeding (lactation) consultant.

Breast milk jaundice: This happens in breastfeed babies as breast milk contains certain substance that prevents the liver from quickly removing bilirubin. It happens after the first week of life and peaks at 2-3 weeks. The condition slowly improves over 3–12 weeks.

Blood incompatibility between mother and baby: If the baby has a different blood type from the mother, the mother's body makes antibodies that attack the baby's red blood cells. This happens when:

ABO incompatibility: The baby's blood type is A or B and the mother's blood type is O or

Rhesus incompatibility: the baby's Rh factor is positive and the mother is Rh-negative. (Rh factor depends on a protein found on red blood cells)

Genetic Factor: If the baby has a genetic defect that makes the red blood cells more fragile and breaks easily. Hereditary spherocytosis and G6PD deficiency are to genetic condition where the Red blood cells break down more easily and produce more bilirubin.

Polycythemia: A newborn baby may be born with high number of Red Blood Cell and these cell breaks down rapidly producing more bilirubin.

Cephalohematoma: During delivery, a newborn may develop a large bruise on the head. This baby may have higher levels of bilirubin from the breakdown of more red blood cells.

Crigler-Najjar syndrome: This is an inherent disorder of bilirubin metabolism affecting infants. This condition is manifested by a high level of unconjugated bilirubin and leads to brain damage in newborns.

Lucey-Driscoll syndrome: This is a similar metabolic disorder that can cause jaundice in neonatal.

In addition, there are some other conditions that can cause jaundice, including:

§ Hypoxia - Low Oxygen Levels

§ Enzyme deficiency

§ Bacterial or virus infection

§ Internal bleeding

§ Child's blood infection (sepsis)

§ Differences between the mother's blood and the baby's blood

§ Liver failure

SYMPTOMS OF JAUNDICE IN A NEWBORN

Symptoms of newborn jaundice usually develops two to three days after birth. The most common symptom of infant jaundice is pale skin and yellow sclera (sclera is the white part of the eye). The yellowing of skin usually begins at the head and spreads to the chest, abdomen, arms, and legs.

Other symptoms of jaundice in newborns may include:

• No gain of weight.

• Drowsiness.

• Production of pale stool.

• Weakness in sucking or feeding milk.

• High-pitched crying.

• Irritability.

• Fever

• The yellow appearance of body parts like eye, face, the palm of the hand.

• Dark yellow urine - while the urine of the newborn should be colorless.

(Read more - Causes of a baby crying and ways to silence her… )

HOW IS NEONATAL JAUNDICE DIAGNOSED?

In order to treat a baby properly, it is very important to find out the exact cause of Newborn jaundice. The doctor diagnoses neonatal jaundice based on the symptoms of the infant. However, the process of diagnosis of jaundice requires the doctor to measure the level of bilirubin in the infant's blood. Bilirubin levels help determine the severity and treatment of jaundice. Tests to determine jaundice include:

• ON THE BASIS OF A PHYSICAL EXAMINATION - the doctor examines the yellowing of the newborn's skin, eyes, the palm of the hand.

• A LABORATORY TEST OF THE BABY'S BLOOD SAMPLE - Serum bilirubin levels can be checked from the bay’s blood sample. Depending on the results of this test, the doctor may suggest other tests.

• TRANS CUTANEOUS BILIRUBINOMETER - In newborns, the skin is tested by an instrument, called a transcutaneous bilirubinometer, which measures the reflection of a particular light through the skin. With the help of this instrument, the level of bilirubin is measured without blood tests.

• COOMBS TEST - Through this test, antibodies that attack red blood cells are detected.

• If newborn jaundice persists for more than 2 weeks, the doctor may suggest a full blood test or urine test to detect underlying disorders of the jaundice of the baby.

Treatment is recommended if bilirubin levels reach:

15mg/dL in newborns 25-48 hours old

18 mg/dL in newborns 49-72 hours old

20 mg/dL in newborns older than 72 hours

TREATMENT OF NEWBORN JAUNDICE

Treatment of newborn jaundice depends on 3 factors:-

1) the cause of jaundice,

2) the bilirubin levels, and

3) the baby's age.

Newborn jaundice usually resolves on its own within two or three weeks in normal children. Moderate or severe jaundice may require keeping the baby in a hospital for a long time.

The following treatments can be recommended to reduce the level of bilirubin in the blood of a newborn:

1. Phototherapy Or Light Therapy To Treat Newborn Jaundice:

Under this therapy, the child is kept with exposed skin in the light of a special type of blue-green spectrum. This light can penetrate a baby’s skin and changes the size and structure of bilirubin molecules, and convert it into lumirubin, which is easily excreted out of the baby’s body through urine and feces. This light is not an ultraviolet light and a protective goggle is a place in the baby’s eyes to protect from the ultraviolet light emitted in any way.

2. Fluid:

It is very essential that the newborn get enough fluids during phototherapy. A loss of fluids or dehydration will cause bilirubin levels to rise. So, enough breasts or bottle-feeding to be maintained. A baby who is severely dehydrated or unable to suck mar requires to give fluid intravenously.

3. Intravenous Immunoglobulin For Treatment Of Newborn Jaundice:

Jaundice caused due to the incompatibilities in blood between mother and child is given this immunoglobulin intravenously. Because of this condition, the baby receives antibodies from their mother. This antibody can cause the breakdown of red blood cells in the child. Intravenous transfusion of immunoglobulin, a blood protein that blocks the antibodies that attack red blood cells and contribute to lowering jaundice in infants and can also reduce the need for a blood transfusion as well.

4. Exchange Blood Transfusion For Treatment Of Newborn Jaundice:

This treatment is the last resort done in severe jaundice when very high bilirubin levels do not come down with phototherapy or other treatments. The baby's blood is exchanged with donated blood which is free from maternal antibodies and lower bilirubin to quickly lower bilirubin levels. This procedure is done under an intensive care facility.

COMPLICATIONS OF NEONATAL JAUNDICE

Neonatal jaundice in most cases is harmless and disappears naturally without treatment after a few weeks. In a few cases, infant jaundice if is not treated in time, it can cause serious complications or problems.

I. Acute Bilirubin Encephalopathy - The chemical responsible for jaundice disease is bilirubin, which is toxic to brain cells. There is a risk of bilirubin passing into the brain; in a baby have severe jaundice and this condition called acute bilirubin encephalopathy.

Symptoms of acute bilirubin encephalopathy in a child include:

· Fever,

· Sluggishness,

· High-pitched crying and

· Twisting body or neck.

Immediate treatment in this situation may avert any significant and lasting damage.

II. Kernicterus- Kernicterus is a potentially fatal syndrome in which several symptoms appear simultaneously in the disease. It causes permanent brain damage from acute bilirubin encephalopathy. Kernicterus may result in:

· Athetoid cerebral palsy- Uncontrolled and involuntary and movements,

· Permanent upward gaze,

· Loss of hearing,

· Inappropriate development of tooth enamel.

Other serious, but rare complications include deafness and cerebral palsy (paralysis).

RISK FACTORS OF NEWBORN JAUNDICE

Common risk factors for infant jaundice in the newborn are:

1. Premature Birth – A premature baby born before 38 weeks of gestation may is unable to process bilirubin at the same rate as full-term babies do. Premature infants have severely underdeveloped liver and low bowel circulation, which means slower filtering and less excretion of bilirubin with feces.

2. Breastfeeding- If babies do not get enough nutrients or energy from breastfeeding or remain dehydrated, those children are more likely to have jaundice.

3. Injury During Birth - This can cause the condition to rapidly breakdown red blood cells, resulting in high levels of bilirubin.

(Read more - Diet For Breastfeeding Mothers To Increase Milk: BEST FOOD FOR NEW MOMS)

HOW TO PREVENT JAUNDICE IN NEWBORNS

The following measures should be adopted for the prevention of Newborn jaundice in the infant.

v The best way to prevent jaundice in the newborn is adequate and proper diet. Breastfeeding should be done 8 to 12 times daily for a few days after birth.

v If a mother has any questions or concerns related to breastfeeding her baby, talk to a breastfeeding consultant.

vFormula-fed babies should normally have 1 to 2 ounces (about 30 to 60 milliliters) of formula every two to three hours interval for the first week.

v During pregnancy, a mother may undergo her own blood test.

v Keep the child under extreme supervision for the first five days after birth and a doctor should be consulted if symptoms related to infant jaundice are found.

HOME REMEDIES FOR JAUNDICE IN NEWBORN BABY

Some home remedies can be adopted for the treatment of Newborn jaundice in a newborn baby, which are as follows:-

1) Sunlight For At-Home Treatment For Baby Jaundice –

Sunlight helps break down bilirubin in case of jaundice so that the baby's liver can make it out more easily. Keep your child in a lighted window twice a day for 10 minutes, this method helps to cure mild jaundice. Do not place the baby in direct sunlight.

2) Feed the Newborn More Often -

The more often you feed your baby, the more will be the bowels and this will speed up the process of eliminating excess bilirubin from the bloodstream with the feces. Babies suffering from jaundice are often feeling sleepy, so the mother may need to wake the baby to nurse her. Newborn with jaundice must be fed every 2 to 3 hour intervals or more often if they are hungry.

3) Supplements With The Formula –

Breastfed babies may require supplements as they may not get enough breast milk in the early days. Add formula supplements along with breast milk after consultation with your lactation consultant. If your pediatrician permits use infant formula to supplement to feed your baby until jaundice clears up

#HOW DANGEROUS IS JAUNDICE FOR NEWBORN BABIES https://healthyfit07.blogspot.com/2019/11/newborn-jaund

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