#embeddedgui
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siliconsignalsblog · 2 months ago
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Top GUI Frameworks and Display Protocols for Embedded Product Development in 2025  
In today’s embedded systems, GUIs aren’t just screens — they’re the core of user interaction. Whether you're developing a wearable, an industrial controller, or a smart appliance, creating a seamless graphical user interface (GUI) is critical. This blog explores how to select the right type of LCD touch display, communication protocols, and GUI design tools that align with your product needs. 
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As a leading board bring-up company, Silicon Signals provides end-to-end board bringup services, with specialization in GUI porting and development using platforms like Qt, LVGL, EmWin, and GTK. Let’s dive into the key components to consider. 
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Types of LCD Touch Displays 
Capacitive Touch Screens 
Projected capacitive displays are widely used in consumer electronics like smartphones and tablets. They offer a smooth, responsive multi-touch experience, supporting gestures like pinch-to-zoom and swipe. These displays detect the conductivity of your fingers and perform exceptionally well in dry, clean environments. 
Key Benefits: 
Multi-touch support 
High durability and sleek design 
Fast response time 
Limitations: 
Not ideal for environments where gloves or non-conductive materials are used 
Resistive Touch Screens 
Resistive displays consist of two layers (plastic and glass) separated by a gap. When pressure is applied, the layers touch, registering the input. 
Ideal for:  Industrial and rugged environments where gloves or styluses are often used. 
Advantages: 
Can be operated with any object 
Lower cost 
Reliable in harsh environments 
Drawback: 
Requires more pressure, offers less responsiveness than capacitive touch 
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Display Communication Protocols 
Choosing the right communication interface between your display and the processor is crucial for performance and system optimization. 
SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) 
SPI is a widely-used protocol in embedded systems, especially when working with lower-resolution screens. It’s simple to implement and works well with basic touch GUIs. 
Best suited for: Small displays (~480x360 resolution) 
Benefits: Low resource requirements, easy integration on MCUs 
Limitation: Not ideal for high-speed or high-res displays 
DSI (Digital Serial Interface) 
Developed by the MIPI Alliance, DSI is ideal for high-resolution and high-refresh-rate displays with fewer I/O pins required. 
Best suited for: Mid-to-high-end embedded systems 
Benefits: Power-efficient, scalable, and compatible with modern display controllers 
Limitation: Licensing fees due to proprietary technology 
HDMI 
Used primarily in embedded Linux or high-performance products, HDMI offers the highest quality in terms of audio-visual integration. 
Best suited for: Advanced GUIs in medical, aerospace, or industrial systems 
Benefits: Combines audio and video, HDCP for secure content, supports large resolutions 
Limitation: Requires a more powerful processor and consumes more power 
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GUI Development Tools & Libraries 
Once you've selected your hardware, it’s time to choose a software tool that helps you design and port the GUI effectively. As a board bringup service provider, we at Silicon Signals have deep expertise in GUI porting using Qt, LVGL, EmWin, GTK, and Crank Storyboard. 
1. Qt Framework 
Qt is a professional-grade development platform used extensively in automotive, medical, and industrial applications. 
Language: C++ and QML 
Features: Cross-platform, hardware acceleration, built-in protocol support (HTTP, FTP, etc.) 
Ideal for: Performance-sensitive, scalable GUIs 
Note: Commercial license required for product deployment 
We offer advanced Qt porting services for embedded Linux, Yocto-based boards, and RTOS platforms. 
2. Crank Storyboard 
Storyboard simplifies GUI development with drag-and-drop features, Photoshop imports, and support for animations and 3D elements. 
Benefits: Designer-friendly, OS and platform agnostic, embedded engine optimization 
Best for: Teams with both design and embedded development backgrounds 
Limitation: Requires a license for commercial products 
3. LVGL (Light and Versatile Graphics Library) 
LVGL is ideal for resource-constrained microcontrollers, with footprint requirements as low as 64kB flash and 8kB RAM. 
Languages: C and MicroPython 
Platforms: STM32, ESP32, Raspberry Pi, PIC, etc. 
GUI Builder: Beta version available 
Strengths: Free, open-source, portable 
Limitations: Limited for complex UIs or animations 
Our team excels in integrating LVGL on custom MCUs and porting it for FreeRTOS and bare-metal systems. 
4. EmWin by SEGGER 
EmWin is a highly efficient, commercial-grade GUI library optimized for MCUs. 
Developed by: SEGGER Microcontroller 
Best for: Medical and industrial applications where reliability is non-negotiable 
Strength: Real-time performance, minimal resource usage, certified for safety-critical applications 
Limitation: Licensing and complexity 
We provide EmWin integration services for NXP, STM32, and Renesas-based boards. 
5. GTK (GIMP Toolkit) 
GTK is a popular GUI library often used in Linux systems and is open-source. 
Language: C (bindings available for Python, C++, etc.) 
Best for: Embedded Linux systems where scalability and flexibility matter 
Drawback: Not suitable for MCUs with limited RAM and Flash 
Our engineers can port GTK-based UIs on embedded Linux devices, optimizing for performance and footprint. 
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Why Silicon Signals? 
As a leading board bring-up company, Silicon Signals provides a one-stop solution for embedded product development. From hardware validation and board bringup services to GUI design and porting on popular frameworks like Qt, LVGL, TouchGFX, GTK, and EmWin — we ensure your product is market-ready with a seamless user experience. 
Whether you need to develop a medical device UI, a rugged industrial HMI, or a sleek consumer interface, our engineers can help you choose the right display, protocol, and GUI framework. 
Ready to design a powerful GUI for your embedded product? Reach out to our engineering team at [email protected] for a free consultation. 
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