#is psir a good optional for upsc

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Top IAS Coaching in Delhi with Fee Structure & Student Reviews (2025-2026)

Delhi has always been a prime destination for IAS aspirants. With an abundance of coaching centers available, selecting the best IAS coaching in Delhi can be a daunting task. This article on the "Top IAS Coaching in Delhi" (2025-2026) will help you discover the most suitable options based on crucial factors such as faculty quality, infrastructure, study material, batch size, and student feedback.

Why Plutus IAS?

Plutus IAS has emerged as a game-changer in the field of UPSC coaching by blending traditional classroom teaching with the flexibility of digital learning. Their consistent UPSC results, updated pedagogy, experienced faculty, and excellent student support make them the No.1 Best IAS Coaching in Delhi.

How to Select the Best IAS Coaching in Delhi?

To choose the best IAS coaching in Delhi, consider the following criteria:

Quality of IAS Faculties – Look for experienced teachers with proven results.

Infrastructure – A good classroom environment enhances learning.

Student Reviews �� Past testimonials are an honest reflection.

Study Materials and Mock Tests – Updated and comprehensive resources are essential.

Batch Size – Smaller batch sizes promote interactive learning.

Top 10 IAS Coaching Institutes in Delhi

Rank 1: Plutus IAS | Best IAS Coaching in Delhi

Plutus IAS tops our list due to its excellent faculty, comprehensive UPSC study materials, and consistent student success. It is also known for its personalized mentorship and modern infrastructure.

Address: Gate No. – 6, Apsara Arcade, Second Floor, Karol Bagh Metro Station, New Delhi - 110005

Contact Number: 8448440231

Fee Structure:

GS Foundation: ₹1,40,000 + GST

Optional Subject: ₹50,000

CSAT: ₹19,000

Batch Size:

Offline: 100 students

Online: 50 students

Features:

Online/Offline Classes, Mentorship, Interview Guidance

Past Results: Numerous selections in UPSC 2023-24

Website: Plutus IAS

Courses Offered at Plutus IAS

Plutus IAS offers a full range of UPSC preparation courses, from Foundation Programs to Optional Subjects and Interview Guidance.

1. GS Foundation Course (Prelims + Mains + Interview)

Duration: 10–12 months

Coverage: NCERTs, Current Affairs, GS Papers I–IV, Essay, Ethics, and more.

Mode: Offline + Online

Fee: ₹1,40,000 + GST

Features:

Daily live classes

Doubt-clearing after each lecture

Prelims + Mains test series included

Personalized mentorship and weekly progress tracking

2. Optional Subject Courses

Popular Optionals Covered: PSIR, Sociology, Geography, History, Anthropology, Law, Public Administration

Duration: 4–5 months

Fee: ₹50,000

Features:

Expert faculty for each subject

Answer writing sessions

PYQ analysis and conceptual clarity focus

3. CSAT Course

Fee: ₹19,000

Instructors: Subject experts from IIT and other premier institutes

Focus: Logical reasoning, quantitative aptitude, comprehension, time management

4. Interview Guidance Program

Mode: Offline + Online

Features:

One-on-one mock interviews with ex-IAS officers

Panel-based sessions

Feedback and performance metrics

Current affairs-based questions and personality analysis

Faculty at Plutus IAS

One of the strongest assets of Plutus IAS is its elite faculty pool. Most of the teachers have experience in UPSC mentoring for over 10 years, and many have appeared in interviews themselves.

Top Mentors Include:

Ashish Sir (Polity & Governance)

Kumar Gaurav Sir (Geography & Environment)

Shweta Ma’am (Sociology & Ethics)

Deepanshu Sir (Current Affairs & Essay Writing)

Each mentor follows a pedagogy that simplifies complex topics through real-world examples, case studies, and structured note-making techniques.

Teaching Methodology and Study Approach

Plutus IAS combines traditional UPSC coaching with the best of digital technology. This ensures effective engagement both for classroom and online students.

Methodology:

Micro-syllabus breakdown

Regular topic-wise tests

Daily practice questions (DPQs)

Newspaper analysis and current affairs digest

Essay improvement sessions every fortnight

Personalized timetable suggestions and study planning

Innovations:

AI-driven progress reports for online students

Answer writing improvement using digital whiteboards

Open Doubt Forum active 24x7

Recorded lectures for revision

Batch Size at Plutus IAS

Offline Batch Size: 100 students per batch

Online Batch Size: 50 students

Benefits:

Better faculty interaction

Doubt-clearing on the spot

Individual attention during answer evaluations

Direct mentor access via call/email

Test Series & Evaluation System

Plutus IAS offers one of the most detailed and result-oriented test series in India.

Types of Test Series:

Prelims Test Series (NCERT-based + Current Affairs)

Mains Test Series (Topic-wise + Full Length)

Optional Test Series

CSAT Mock Tests

Interview Mock Sessions

Evaluation Style:

Personalized answer feedback

Sample top answers provided

Detailed marking based on UPSC rubric

Mentor-led post-test discussions

Student Reviews and Ratings

Thousands of aspirants have credited their UPSC success to Plutus IAS. It holds an average Google rating of 4.8/5, based on real student feedback.

Sample Student Testimonials:

Ritika Sharma (AIR 29, UPSC 2023): "Plutus IAS is not just coaching, it's a journey. The support I got from my mentors was unmatched. Their answer writing program was the game changer for me."

Vikram Patel (AIR 72, UPSC 2022): "I owe my success to Plutus. The daily doubt clearance and CSAT support gave me an edge in Prelims. Their ethics and essay guidance were spot on."

Priya Anand (Optional: Sociology): "Shweta Ma’am changed the way I approached Sociology. From thinkers to case studies, everything was covered in detail. I got 282 marks in Optional thanks to her sessions."

Results & Success Record (2023–2024)

Plutus IAS has consistently delivered over 100+ selections each year across Top 100 ranks.

Recent Achievers:

AIR 12 – Karan Mehta (GS + Anthropology Optional)

AIR 29 – Ritika Sharma (GS + Sociology Optional)

AIR 66 – Raghav Arora (GS + PSIR Optional)

AIR 72 – Vikram Patel (GS + Geography Optional)

The institute ensures a personal connect with aspirants, mentoring them from Day 1 till the Interview stage.

Advantages of Choosing Plutus IAS

Plutus IAS stands out among Best UPSC Coaching in Delhi due to a combination of exceptional features tailored for serious aspirants. One of its biggest strengths is its top-rated faculty, all of whom have firsthand UPSC experience, ensuring that students receive practical insights and effective strategies. The institute maintains small batch sizes, allowing for personalized attention and customized doubt-solving sessions. Students benefit from a dual-mode learning approach with both live and recorded lectures, offering flexible access to study sessions at their convenience.

Plutus IAS provides in-house study materials that are comprehensive, well-structured, and regularly updated to reflect the latest UPSC trends. A standout feature is the daily answer writing practice, which plays a crucial role in helping students develop real, exam-level writing skills. To further support aspirants, the institute offers 24x7 doubt resolution through its app, email, and direct mentor calls. Regular motivational seminars by ex-IAS and IPS officers are also organized to keep students aligned with the real demands and expectations of the UPSC examination journey.

Who Should Join Plutus IAS?

Beginners needing a strong foundation in GS & Optional

Working professionals preferring online batches

Aspirants looking for mentorship beyond classes

Repeaters looking for mains/optional boost

Students in Tier-2/3 cities seeking Delhi-level coaching from home

Conclusion

Plutus IAS remains the Best IAS coaching in India for the 2025–2026 UPSC cycle, especially for students who value faculty interaction, mentorship, test series quality, and individual attention. Whether you are starting your journey or looking for better guidance after a failed attempt, Plutus IAS provides everything you need — from Prelims to Interview — under one roof.

With modern tech integration, personalized teaching, and proven results, Plutus IAS is a smart, reliable, and effective choice for any serious UPSC aspirant.

Best IAS Coaching in Delhi

Plutus IAS Review

Plutus IAS Fees

UPSC Coaching in Karol Bagh

Top Online IAS Coaching in IndiaTop of Form

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How to Choose the Best UPSC Institute in Delhi 2025

Choosing the best UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) coaching institute in Delhi in 2025 is a crucial decision if you're aiming for success in the Civil Services Examination. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you choose the right one:

✅ 1. Know What You Need

Are you a beginner or have attempted before?

Do you need General Studies only, or Optional subject help too?

Do you prefer classroom or online learning?

✅ 2. Key Factors to Evaluate

📚 Faculty & Teaching Quality

Look for experienced teachers (especially former bureaucrats or subject matter experts).

Attend demo classes if possible.

Check faculty consistency (avoid institutes with frequent faculty changes).

🧾 Study Material & Test Series

Updated, NCERT-aligned notes.

Prelims + Mains test series with good feedback mechanisms.

Availability of current affairs material (monthly magazines, answer writing practice).

🧑‍💻 Batch Size & Attention

Smaller batches = More personalized attention.

Avoid overcrowded classes.

🧠 Success Record & Student Feedback

Don’t fall for inflated selections; look for genuine toppers’ reviews.

Speak to current or past students if possible.

🏛️ Infrastructure & Environment

Well-equipped classrooms, library access, and a disciplined study environment matter.

📍 Location & Accessibility

Choose an institute near your stay/hostel in Delhi (like Karol Bagh, Rajinder Nagar, or Mukherjee Nagar, GTB ngar, Rohini).

✅3 Best UPSC Coaching Institutes in Delhi (2025)

1. Vedanta IAS Academy Known for: Personalized mentoring, affordable fees, growing reputation Optional subjects: PSIR, History, Geography

2. Vision IAS Known for: Test series, GS foundation, current affairs Optional subjects: Mostly GS only

3. Drishti IAS Known for: Hindi & English medium classes, answer writing practice Optional subjects: History, PSIR, Geography

4. Forum IAS Known for: Mains answer writing, interview guidance Optional subjects: PSIR, Sociology

5. Vajiram and Ravi Known for: Experienced faculty, long-standing reputation Optional subjects: Public Administration, Geography, Sociology

6. Next IAS Known for: Tech-enabled classes, mentorship programs Optional subjects: Engineering subjects (like civil, mechanical, electrical)

7. ALS IAS Known for: Satellite classes, interactive teaching style Optional subjects: History, Geography

📌 Vedanta IAS Academy Highlights:

✔️ Experienced faculty, especially for PSIR and GS.

✔️ Smaller batches = better attention.

✔️ Regular tests, mentorship & doubt-clearing.

✔️ Affordable fee structure.

✔️ Growing results in recent years.

✅ 4. Budget Consideration

Full-year foundation courses: ₹1.2 – ₹2.5 lakh+

Optional Subject: ₹35,000 – ₹70,000

Online courses can be cheaper

✅ 5. Additional Tips

Check their online support (app, recorded classes, doubt sessions).

Ensure there's regular evaluation (weekly/monthly tests).

Consider institutes offering mentorship programs and personalized guidance.

💡 Pro Tip:

"No coaching institute guarantees success. Your self-study, discipline, and consistency matter most."

[seogosparrow]

Why Chanakya IAS Academy is the Ultimate Destination for UPSC Aspirants in Chandigarh

The journey to cracking the UPSC Civil Services Examination is one of the most challenging paths an Indian student can undertake. It demands not just intelligence and hard work, but also the right guidance, structured preparation, and a focused mindset. With the increasing competition every year, aspirants across India are looking for the best IAS coaching institutes to help them reach their goals. And when it comes to IAS coaching in North India, Chanakya IAS Academy in Chandigarh is a name that consistently stands out.

The Legacy of Chanakya IAS Academy

Founded by the renowned success guru A.K. Mishra, Chanakya IAS Academy has been a cornerstone in the field of civil services preparation for over three decades. With more than 5000 successful selections in the IAS, IPS, and other services, it’s not just a coaching institute—it’s a movement built on excellence, discipline, and mentorship.

The Chandigarh branch of the academy has quickly become a trusted name for IAS aspirants in Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, and Jammu & Kashmir. The region’s rising awareness about civil services has made this center an academic hub for dedicated and ambitious candidates.

Why IAS Coaching Matters in the UPSC Journey

The UPSC Civil Services Examination is known for its unpredictable nature, vast syllabus, and layered evaluation. It comprises three stages—Prelims, Mains, and Interview (Personality Test)—each designed to assess different skills.

While self-study is important, strategic coaching can help bridge the gap between hard work and smart work. A good IAS academy helps aspirants in:

Understanding the UPSC syllabus and exam pattern

Developing answer writing and analytical skills

Staying updated with relevant current affairs

Receiving regular mentorship and motivation

Practicing through mock tests and previous year papers

To understand the latest UPSC exam trends, check out this detailed UPSC Syllabus and Pattern guide by ClearIAS.

What Makes Chanakya IAS Academy Chandigarh Stand Out?

1. Expert Faculty with UPSC Experience

One of the strongest pillars of the Chandigarh center is its highly qualified and experienced faculty, including retired civil servants, senior academicians, and subject experts. Many of them bring firsthand knowledge of the UPSC system and are well-versed in answer writing and critical thinking strategies required to crack Mains.

2. Holistic Course Modules

Chanakya IAS Academy offers multiple programs tailored to the needs of aspirants at different stages:

Upgraded Foundation Course (2/3 years) for school/college-going students

One-Year GS Foundation Course for graduates

Pre-Special Courses focusing on CSAT and General Studies Prelims

Optional Subjects Coaching such as Public Administration, Sociology, Geography, and PSIR

Explore our coaching listings in Chandigarh to compare Chanakya with other top institutes.

All courses are offered in both English and Hindi mediums, along with hybrid (online + offline) formats.

3. Regular Mock Tests & Answer Writing Practice

The academy understands that practice is key. With weekly tests, mains answer writing sessions, and personality development classes, students get hands-on experience that closely mirrors the real UPSC process.

The test series is scientifically designed and frequently updated to reflect the latest UPSC trends. Detailed feedback from mentors helps students improve continuously.

4. Personalized Mentorship Programs

Each aspirant is different, and Chanakya IAS Academy recognizes this. With its mentorship and performance tracking system, students receive personalized feedback and academic counseling.

This one-on-one guidance ensures that students not only stay on track but also build confidence as they approach the final stages of preparation.

5. Robust Infrastructure and Learning Support

Located in the heart of Chandigarh, the academy offers a modern and peaceful academic environment. The classrooms are equipped with audio-visual tools, and the Learning Management System (LMS) allows students to revisit lectures, access notes, and practice quizzes anytime, anywhere.

Students also benefit from a well-stocked library, reading rooms, and in-house support for psychological and personality development.

Real Success Stories: Inspiration from the Classroom

The true measure of an institute is the success of its students. Over the years, Chanakya IAS Academy has produced hundreds of successful officers, many of whom attribute their results to the academy's disciplined training and ethical values.

From Junaid Ahmad (AIR 3, CSE 2018) to many recent toppers in state services and UPSC interviews, the Chandigarh branch has witnessed remarkable journeys that inspire future aspirants.

What makes these stories special is not just the rank, but the transformation of ordinary individuals into extraordinary civil servants.

You can read more success stories from aspirants here on Chanakya IAS Academy’s official success page.

Location Advantage – Why Chandigarh is a UPSC Hub

Chandigarh has rapidly emerged as a preferred city for competitive exam preparation. Its clean environment, planned layout, safety, and educational vibe make it ideal for long-term focused preparation.

For students from Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, and Haryana, Chandigarh provides the perfect blend of accessibility and academic atmosphere.

Chanakya IAS Academy's Chandigarh center, located in Sector 25-D, is easily reachable and well-connected to all major transport routes.

If you're exploring nearby options, also check out our listing of top IAS coaching in Punjab to compare across cities.

Upcoming Courses and Admission Information

Whether you are just starting out or have already attempted UPSC once, there’s a program for you at Chanakya IAS Academy Chandigarh. The upcoming batches for GS Foundation, Optional Subjects, and Pre-Special Courses are starting in June and July 2025, with limited seats.

Special webinars by A.K. Mishra, including his renowned "Art of Success" session, are also scheduled—offering motivation and strategic insights from the master himself.

Admissions are open both online and offline, and interested candidates are encouraged to book a free counseling session or demo class.

Final Thoughts: Your IAS Dream Starts Here

UPSC is more than just an exam—it’s a journey of personal growth, discipline, and national service. While the path is tough, the right mentorship can make all the difference.

If you're serious about your civil services dream, Chanakya IAS Academy Chandigarh offers everything you need: from experienced faculty and updated study material to a strong support system and a proven success record.

So take the first step today. Visit the center, talk to the counselors, attend a demo session, and discover the academy that could change your life.

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Best anthropology optional teacher for UPSC

Why Anthropology optional by Dr Huma Hassan makes Anthropology so intresting.

Choosing the right optional subject is a make-or-break decision in your UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) journey. With just 500 marks out of 1750 in the mains depending on the optional paper, you must pick a subject that suits your strengths and has a reliable mentor. Anthropology has emerged as a favorite optional subject for many aspirants—and for good reason.

Why Choose Anthropology as an Optional for UPSC?

Anthropology is one of the most scoring and straightforward optional subjects in UPSC Mains. Here’s why thousands of aspirants, including many toppers, choose it:

Concise Syllabus: Anthropology has a shorter and well-defined syllabus compared to other popular optionals like History or PSIR.

Scientific Approach: It is a mix of social science and biological science, offering objective clarity and conceptual ease.

Overlap with GS: Topics like tribal issues, evolution, human rights, and environment appear in General Studies papers and essays.

Static Nature: Anthropology does not change much year over year. Once prepared, it doesn't require constant updates like PSIR or Pub Ad.

Great for Science Background: Students from engineering, medicine, and science backgrounds find it relatable and easy to understand.

Due to these advantages, Anthropology has produced many toppers in recent years including Anudeep Durishetty (AIR 1, 2017) and Junaid Ahmad (AIR 3, 2018).

Who is the Best Anthropology Optional Teacher for UPSC?

best ias coaching in India – Best Mentor for Anthropology Optional

If you are looking for the best Anthropology optional teacher for UPSC CSE, look no further than Dr. Huma Hassan from Plutus IAS. A Gold Medalist from Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), Dr. Hassan is not only a renowned name in Sociology but also has deep interdisciplinary expertise in Biological Anthropology, which gives her an edge while teaching Anthropology optional.

Why Dr. Huma Hassan is Considered the Best?

Interdisciplinary Mastery: Dr. Hassan blends insights from Sociology and Zoology, which makes her explanations of cultural and biological anthropology unmatched.

Updated Notes: Her handwritten notes are famous among toppers and are continuously updated to include diagrams, case studies, and tribal reports.

Mains-Focused Approach: She guides students to improve answer writing and case study usage for Anthropology Mains Paper I & II.

Dedicated Mentorship: Dr. Huma personally monitors her students’ performance through PlutusIAS’s mentorship programme.

Success Stories: Many of her mentees have secured ranks in UPSC CSE over the past few years, even with Anthropology as their first-time optional.

Batch Type: Online and Offline Batch Size: Limited for better individual attention Test Series: 8 sectional and 4 full-length tests included with evaluation

Student Testimonial:

“Dr. Huma Hassan Ma’am has been the reason why I could complete my Anthropology syllabus so confidently and on time. Her structured notes, guidance on diagrams, and answer writing tips really helped me during Mains.” — Aryan Sharma, UPSC Mains 2023 candidate

Other Good Teachers for Anthropology Optional (But Not as Comprehensive):

Sapiens IAS: Well-known but high batch size. Good for working professionals.

Vaid’s ICS: Traditional coaching institute but lacks updated notes.

Soshin Madam (Online Classes): Popular in the online space, especially for quick revision, but lacks structured mentorship.

While these alternatives are available, none match the combination of personalized attention, updated content, and interdisciplinary teaching that Dr. Huma Hassan offers at Plutus IAS.

best ias coaching in delhi

Anthropology Optional Syllabus in Brief

Paper I: Theoretical Anthropology, Biological Anthropology, Human Genetics, Evolution, Primatology, etc.

Paper II: Indian Anthropology, Tribal India, Cultural Patterns, Development Programs, Constitutional Safeguards, etc.

Understanding diagrams, drawing case studies, and relating theory to real-world examples is what sets successful candidates apart—and this is where a good teacher becomes essential.

best ias coaching in india

Final Thoughts: A Winning Combo for UPSC

Anthropology is a subject where your performance can jump drastically with the right guidance. The combination of a scoring subject, static syllabus, and proper mentorship makes it a golden opportunity for serious aspirants. If you're serious about cracking UPSC with Anthropology as your optional, having a mentor like Dr. Huma Hassan can dramatically enhance your chances.

Start early, stay consistent, and trust the process under expert mentorship.

[sultanblog12]

Which UPSC coaching in Delhi is best for optional preparation?

When it comes to preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Examination, the optional subject plays a crucial role in determining your final rank. Delhi, being the hub of UPSC coaching, offers a wide range of institutes for optional preparation. Here are the top 5 coaching institutes in Delhi for UPSC optional subjects:

Plutus IAS Plutus IAS stands out as the best coaching institute for optional preparation in Delhi. It offers highly structured and comprehensive courses for a variety of optional subjects such as Public Administration, Geography, Sociology, Philosophy, and more. Their experienced faculty, personalized mentoring, and updated study material make it a top choice among aspirants. The institute also conducts regular answer writing sessions and test series, ensuring aspirants are well-prepared for the Mains exam.

Yojna IAS Yojna IAS is another top contender known for its high-quality coaching in optional subjects, especially for Hindi medium students. The institute provides focused and in-depth classroom programs with a special emphasis on concept clarity and answer writing practice. Optional subjects like History, Political Science, and Sociology are particularly strong here. Yojna IAS also offers flexible online courses for working professionals.

See Also: Top UPSC Coaching in Delhi

Vision IAS Vision IAS is renowned for its analytical and application-oriented teaching style. Their optional subject guidance is excellent, especially in Geography, Sociology, and PSIR. The classroom program is supplemented with well-researched study material and regular tests.

Vajiram & Ravi A reputed name in UPSC coaching, Vajiram & Ravi offers specialized classes for optional subjects with some of the most experienced faculty in the field. Their structured curriculum and notes are widely used by toppers.

Next IAS Next IAS is gaining prominence for its high-quality faculty and well-organized approach. The institute offers a good blend of classroom teaching and mock tests for optional subjects like Mathematics, Geography, and Anthropology.

[sarath07]

What Are the Best Optional Subjects for UPSC, and How Do You Choose One?

Choosing the right optional subject for the UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) is a crucial decision that can significantly impact your final score. With 500 marks dedicated to the optional subject in the UPSC Mains, selecting the right one can be a gamechanger. In this guide, we’ll explore the best optional subjects and how to choose one that suits you best.

 Why Is the Optional Subject Important in UPSC?

The optional subject plays a vital role in determining your rank in the UPSC exam. Many toppers attribute their success to choosing the right subject that aligns with their strengths. Since the difficulty level varies across subjects, it is essential to pick one wisely.

 List of Popular Optional Subjects in UPSC

While UPSC offers a wide range of optional subjects, some are more popular due to their scoring potential and overlap with the General Studies (GS) syllabus:

 Public Administration – Directly relevant to governance and administration.

 Geography – Has a scientific approach and overlaps with GS Paper 1.

 History – Helps in both Prelims and Mains.

 Political Science & International Relations (PSIR) – Useful for GS Paper 2.

 Anthropology – Less syllabus and scientific in nature.

 Sociology – High success rate and easy to understand.

 Mathematics – Scoring but requires strong conceptual clarity.

 Literature Subjects (Tamil, Hindi, English, etc.) – Ideal for candidates proficient in a specific language.

 How to Choose the Best Optional Subject for UPSC?

Selecting the best optional subject depends on several factors. Here’s a structured approach to making the right decision:

 1. Interest and Background Knowledge

Pick a subject that excites you and aligns with your academic background. If you have studied a subject in depth during graduation, it might be a good choice.

 2. Syllabus Overlap with General Studies

Some subjects have a significant overlap with GS papers, making it easier to prepare. For instance, PSIR complements GS Paper 2, and Geography aligns with GS Paper 1.

 3. Scoring Potential and Past Trends

Look at previous years' success rates and the highest scores achieved in different optional subjects. Sociology and Anthropology have consistently shown good results.

 4. Availability of Study Material and Coaching

Ensure you have access to quality resources and guidance. Enrolling in the best IAS academy in Coimbatore can provide structured learning and expert mentorship.

 5. Writing Skills and Conceptual Clarity

Some subjects require strong writing skills (like History and Sociology), while others demand a conceptual approach (like Mathematics and Physics). Choose based on your strengths.

 Success Stories of Toppers and Their Optional Subjects

Many UPSC toppers have strategically chosen their optional subjects:

 Anudeep Durishetty (AIR 1, 2017) – Anthropology

 Tina Dabi (AIR 1, 2015) – Political Science & International Relations

 Gaurav Agarwal (AIR 1, 2013) – Economics

Their choices were based on interest, scoring trends, and strategic advantages.

 Final Thoughts

The best optional subject is the one that aligns with your strengths, interests, and strategy. Take mock tests, analyze past papers, and seek expert guidance from the best IAS academy in Coimbatore to make an informed decision. If you're still unsure about choosing the right optional subject, get expert guidance at the best IAS academy in Coimbatore. Join us today for personalized mentorship, structured courses, and an edge in your UPSC journey!

[sarathkumar1]

 What Are the Best Optional Subjects for UPSC, and How Do You Choose One?

Choosing the right optional subject for the UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) is a crucial decision that can significantly impact your final score. With 500 marks dedicated to the optional subject in the UPSC Mains, selecting the right one can be a gamechanger. In this guide, we’ll explore the best optional subjects and how to choose one that suits you best.

 Why Is the Optional Subject Important in UPSC?

The optional subject plays a vital role in determining your rank in the UPSC exam. Many toppers attribute their success to choosing the right subject that aligns with their strengths. Since the difficulty level varies across subjects, it is essential to pick one wisely.

 List of Popular Optional Subjects in UPSC

While UPSC offers a wide range of optional subjects, some are more popular due to their scoring potential and overlap with the General Studies (GS) syllabus:

 Public Administration – Directly relevant to governance and administration.

 Geography – Has a scientific approach and overlaps with GS Paper 1.

 History – Helps in both Prelims and Mains.

 Political Science & International Relations (PSIR) – Useful for GS Paper 2.

 Anthropology – Less syllabus and scientific in nature.

 Sociology – High success rate and easy to understand.

 Mathematics – Scoring but requires strong conceptual clarity.

 Literature Subjects (Tamil, Hindi, English, etc.) – Ideal for candidates proficient in a specific language.

 How to Choose the Best Optional Subject for UPSC?

Selecting the best optional subject depends on several factors. Here’s a structured approach to making the right decision:

 1. Interest and Background Knowledge

Pick a subject that excites you and aligns with your academic background. If you have studied a subject in depth during graduation, it might be a good choice.

 2. Syllabus Overlap with General Studies

Some subjects have a significant overlap with GS papers, making it easier to prepare. For instance, PSIR complements GS Paper 2, and Geography aligns with GS Paper 1.

 3. Scoring Potential and Past Trends

Look at previous years' success rates and the highest scores achieved in different optional subjects. Sociology and Anthropology have consistently shown good results.

 4. Availability of Study Material and Coaching

Ensure you have access to quality resources and guidance. Enrolling in the best IAS academy in Coimbatore can provide structured learning and expert mentorship.

 5. Writing Skills and Conceptual Clarity

Some subjects require strong writing skills (like History and Sociology), while others demand a conceptual approach (like Mathematics and Physics). Choose based on your strengths.

 Success Stories of Toppers and Their Optional Subjects

Many UPSC toppers have strategically chosen their optional subjects:

 Anudeep Durishetty (AIR 1, 2017) – Anthropology

 Tina Dabi (AIR 1, 2015) – Political Science & International Relations

 Gaurav Agarwal (AIR 1, 2013) – Economics

Their choices were based on interest, scoring trends, and strategic advantages.

 Final Thoughts

The best optional subject is the one that aligns with your strengths, interests, and strategy. Take mock tests, analyze past papers, and seek expert guidance from the best IAS academy in Coimbatore to make an informed decision.

If you're still unsure about choosing the right optional subject, get expert guidance at the best IAS academy in Coimbatore. Join us today for personalized mentorship, structured courses, and an edge in your UPSC journey!

[fortuneiasacademy]

Importance of Choosing the Right Optional Subject for UPSC

UPSC Civil Services Examination is considered to be one of the most fiercely competitive examinations in the country. The choice of an optional subject is basically what decides your success in this examination, as 500 marks are allotted to the optional paper, thus making it possible to secure the final merit list by choosing the right subject. The best IAS Academy in South India will guide you through making an informed choice and provide specialised coaching for those who are seeking it.

Why Choosing the Right Optional Subject

Impact on Your Score

Optional subjects carry significant weight in the Mains exam. Good performance in those papers can act as a differentiator among competitors. Scores attained by many students from the best IAS Coaching in South India are because of the proper selection of optional subjects along with mentorship by experts.

Suitability with Your Background

Preparation becomes easier if you choose a subject that matches your educational background or interest. Reputed IAS coaching centres in South India offer personalised counselling to help you identify subjects that suit your profile.

 

Availability of Resources and Coaching

Subjects of better coaching options and resources available may make preparation efficient. The best Civil Service Academy in South India provides customised programs for popular optional subjects, which ensures that aspirants get top-quality study material and expert guidance.

 

Popular Optional Subjects and Expert Coaching

If you’re considering optional subjects, here are some of the most sought-after ones, along with their specialised coaching available in South India:

 

1) Public Administration

Known for its concise syllabus and overlap with General Studies, Public Administration is a favourite among aspirants. Enrol in the best Public Administration Optional Coaching Class to get in-depth insights and excel in this subject.

 

2) Political Science and International Relations (PSIR)

PSIR is ideal for those with an interest in global affairs and political systems. The Best Political Science and IR Optional Coaching Class equips students with analytical skills to tackle complex questions.

 

3)  Anthropology

Anthropology’s scientific approach and scoring potential attract many candidates. The best Anthropology Optional Coaching Class provides comprehensive support, from concepts to answer-writing techniques.

 

4) Sociology

Sociology is in great demand as it is close to society and has simple concepts. The best Sociology Optional Coaching Class ensures you get a good foundation and practical strategies for scoring well.

 

5) Malayalam Literature

This can be a game-changer for fluent Malayalam speakers. The best Malayalam Literature Optional Coaching Class allows expert mentors to master this subject and deliver high-quality answers.

 

Key Factors to Consider

 

Interest and Aptitude

Choose a subject you’re genuinely interested in, as you’ll spend months studying it. Leading IAS Coaching Institutes in South India guide students through aptitude assessments to identify suitable subjects.

 

Overlap with General Studies

Subjects like Public Administration and PSIR have significant overlap with General Studies, making them efficient choices.

 

Scoring Potential and Trends

Analyse past trends and success rates of your shortlisted subjects. Coaching from the Best Civil Service Academy in South India ensures you stay updated on these aspects.

 

Guidance and Support

The availability of expert faculty and study materials is crucial. The Best IAS Coaching Institutes in South India provide well-structured programs to help aspirants excel in their chosen optional.

 

Why South India is the Hub for IAS Coaching

 

South India is home to some of the best IAS Academies in South India, known for their experienced faculty, robust study materials, and student-centric approach. Institutions in South India provide the best IAS Coaching in South India, specialised coaching on optional subjects which will ensure preparation for any candidate to pass through Mains.

The most important decision taken in your preparation for the UPSC exam would be to select the optional subject. You could align your strength and interest in the right subject with guidance from Fortune IAS Academy, which is the best IAS coaching institute in South India, gaining a competitive advantage.

Whether it is Public Administration, PSIR, Anthropology, Sociology, or Malayalam Literature, Fortune, the best Civil Service Academy in South India, ensures you receive unparalleled coaching to ace your optional papers. Make an informed choice and take a step closer to your dream of becoming a civil servant.

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What is PSIR Optional

PSIR is an optional subject for students who wish to pursue a career in International Relations or a related field. The coursework covers a variety of topics including politics, history, and economics. It is designed to give students a well-rounded understanding of the world around them and how different countries interact with one another.

https://sleepyclasses.com/psir-for-upsc/

[naveenkumarchandra]

I have received multiple requests, thus, here it is, a comprehensive topic wise book list and strategy to prepare PSIR.

Hope it helps, Good Luck!

Now, let me first begin with congratulating you guys on your decision to prepare for this exam. Although it is definitely just an exam but I am sure that many of you must have taken some very tough decisions and sacrificed a lot to begin this.

Let me give a very brief introduction, my name is Naveen Kumar Chandra, did my graduation from IIT Roorkee, passed out in 2015, I will be joining the IAS through CSE 2017. I am already in service, that is civil service, the IRPS through CSE 2016. My optional is PSIR, I got a very decent 153 in paper 1 last year but my marks in paper 2 disappointed me, a lowly 93, this also led to a great slide in my rank and I missed the IAS. This year, I improved a lot in Paper 2, securing a good score of 150, it is an improvement of 55 marks, which could’ve given me IAS last year itself, but I took Paper 1 very lightly, not even read the entire thing once completely, my soccer thus, came down to 130, this again made me miss the top 100.

So, the first lesson is, NEVER IGNORE ANYTHING, EVEN YOUR STRONG POINTS.

I have over 2 years, come to develop a comprehensive way to study PSIR, which led me to score good scores in both the papers.

But, first things first. If you have opted for PSIR, I guess it must be due to some underlying reasons, like:

Interest

Background

Overlap with GS

Scoring Nature

Now, if your reasons are first 2, then great. But, if your reasons are the bottom 2, let me clear a few doubts and bust a few myths. There is indeed a huge overlap with GS and it is also true that you might not need to study a lot of topics owing to your studying them for your optional. But, the answers demand different things, this was my mistake the first time around, as I didn’t join any test series, out of over confidence, of either mains or prelims, I didn’t realize that my optional answers and GS polity answers were similar, too deep for GS.

Then, if you have are in due to the scoring nature and the recent good results, then, this is never ever a surety. The results of a particular optional can go up or down but yes, a good student is rewarded even in a bad year of his optional.

Let us now come to some generic tips which will help you in your entire optional preparation:

Don’t end up doing a research project, stick to your syllabus and UPSC demands, you don’t have that much time and neither is it required.

Too many books, too much trouble, just pick one book and follow it religiously.

Make your own notes if you have time, you will end up memorizing a lot of it.

Always practice answer writing, daily, without fail.

Don’t try to impress strangers, by buying books with fancy names, and becoming a collector. Even if you love books, I know it can be a temptation sometimes, it was with me, but you will have time later to read them.

I will now cover the syllabus, as comprehensively as possible:

PAPER 1 PART A:

Although there are 10 topics to be covered in this part, they can all be clubbed under 2 main headings,

Political theories and Ideologies: This would include the theory of power, equality, justice, state, democracy etc

Political Thought: This would include, both, western and Indian political thought.

First and foremost, let me be very honest, I would recommend you guys to get Shubhra Ranjan’s Notes, not that they are sufficient enough to score well but, they are a very good foundation, especially if you have never ever read the subject. The process would thus be, go through the topics from the notes, you are now good to add to your knowledge, fill the gaps and complete your preparation. You might feel a bit weird about this, but as I mentioned, your goal here is to clear the exam and not to write a PhD thesis.

Once you have thus read the first part(a) as mentioned above, then, you have to refer to the respective chapters in the book, ‘Introduction to Political Theory by O.P. Gauba’. You don’t have to read the entire book, as many topics have indeed been covered quite comprehensively by Shubhra maam. The areas you need to focus on are, theory of state, justice(apart from rawls, especially his criticism), equality and affirmative action amd concept of legitimacy and authority.

You have to make additions to the notes or you can either decide to take up the topic from zero. I would suggest that, even if you are using Shubhra Ranjan’s notes, you would need to add a lot to them, thus, it is better that you make your own notes, in the process you will memorize a lot by writing.

Now, for part (b), western political thought has been covered beautifully by her. You would only need to read a book to get a new perspective and add a few scholars and their views but even if you don’t want to, you can do that. The book I would recommend is, ‘Western Political thought by Brian Nelson. It’s a beautiful book, I love it and its not that heavy a read either, if time permits, you must read it and fill in the gaps in these areas, J.S. Mill, Bentham, Rousseau and Marx.

Now, for Indian Political thought, you must read, V. R. Mehta, reason being Indian Political thought is not that well covered by her.

Also, you must develop a way to correlate certain thinkers from the same and opposite parts of the world, example, Machiavelli and Kautilya, Gandhi and Marx, Gandhi and Ambedkar, Ambedkar and Marx, Plato and Aristotle, Socrates and Plato, Hobbes and Locke, Bentham and Mill etc. Must make a note of the similarities and differences in their core philosophy.

PAPER 1 PART B

This part is again divided into 11 topics, I would again like you to club them into 3:

Indian Constitution and Government

Indian Polity

Institutions

For, 1st topic, you must get P.M. Bakshi, it is the bare text of the constitution, develop a habit of carrying it with you and reading it whenever you get a chance. Then, other very small but useful book to get a head start is S.C. Kashyap’s OUR CONSTITUTION.

After that, you can go through Shubra Ranjan maam’s notes, once you are done, you can add and fill gaps by referring to B.L. Fadia.

For the next part, which is mainly about the peculiarities of Indian Political system, like caste, communalism, regionalism, ethnicity etc, you can rely on her notes, she has covered it quite extensively, after that, you can buy Oxford Handbook. It has some beautifully written chapters, on these areas.

This paper, the first one, is more of what we call a static nature, that is, it contains mainly things and concepts which might not change. What you have to make sure is that you get the views of some contemporary as well as some classical commentators and experts.

PAPER 2 PART A

The second paper, part A is divided into 11 topics, I clubbed them into 3 major ones:

Comparitive politics

Theory of International Relations

Major Groupings

The first topic here is the most neglected one by Shubra Ranjan maam, maybe she took it lightly or maybe she has covered others better, whatever be the reason, you can’t rely only on her. For this part, the best source is IGNOU BA study material. Quite surprisingly, they cover the topics exactly as given by UPSC in its syllabus. One very great book that I would recommend you must read is Global politics by Heywood, it is an excellent work and would supplement the entire syllabus beautifully, don’t read all the chapters though, stick to the syllabus.

For the second topic, you can rely completely on her notes, she has done a great job in covering them. But for one topic in particular, the changing nature of international political order, you will again have to refer IGNOU material.

For the third topic, you will again have to go through both the notes and the IGNOU material, especially for SAARC, ASEAN, NAFTA, UN, NIEO and CMEA in particular.

PAPER 2 PART B

This is again a part with 8 points, divided by me into 2:

Foreign Policy

International Relations

This is perhaps the most dynamic of all the 4 parts. You will have to make sure that not only are you going to refer the standard books but some innovative mediums as well. Some very excellent sources are, apart from following foreign policy commentators and columnists in the Express and the Hindu, the website of MEA, you get some brilliant lectures and videos there and RSTV’S India’ World.

For the 1st topic here, you can read, apart from her notes, ‘Does the elephant dance’ by Malone.

For the 2nd topic, you will have to more heavily rely on her notes and the artices in the newspapers, you can also read one or two issues of foreign policy magazines. Although here, you will make, note of some country and region specific scholars and commentators, like retired ambassadors, UN representatives, Foreign Secretaries etc.

This is the entire book and material wise strategy. You must make sure that you have at least 10-15 scholars on your tips, for the entire syllabus, many of them, classical ones like Gandhi, Ambedkar and Nehru are very useful in Paper 1 Part A, while many contemporary ones like P.B. Mehta, C. RajaMohan, Suhas Palshikhar, Shashi Tharoor etc have written on a variety of subjects and thus can be used very intelligently in the entirety of the syllabus.

Again, you must also make it a point that theoretically static answers cover the core points first and the periphery is indeed the periphery, not the centre.

It must also be kept in mind that your answer must be a very healthy mix of static and dynamic.

Now, a few tips on how to approach answer writing, here, you must concentrate on the following points:

Be precise and to the point

Quote scholars

Write in paragraphs

Try to write in a good hand writing and underline important points

Make it a point to include the recent events wherever possible, especially in IR

I would now like to conclude, it’s a great subject and would fetch you great marks, some would say that they read it for 3 months only, that too only Shubra Ranjan maam’s notes and they succeeded, that might be even true but it’s an exception and their sheer good luck, there is no guarantee that they would even get a 100 marks if they wrote again, same is true for this approach as well but it surely does one thing, it minimizes your risk and you should always try to be sure then sorry.

I wish you luck, if you guys still wanna ask something, you can on quora, I write there regularly.

Thank You

[cooldefendortidalwave]

How to study optional? - Chanakya Mandal Pariwar

Are you looking for UPSC Classes to prepare for UPSC Optional? Choose from a variety of courses in Anthropology, History, Sociology and PSIR. Find the right course to crack the UPSC exam and get assistance from our experienced faculty.

How to Choose Optional Subject? The selection of a proper and better optional subject for the Civil Service Exam is a difficult problem for the aspirants of Civil Service in the present competitive scenario. It could be decided only on the basis of proper information regarding the subject. Many students are usually confused between various subjects of humanities background like Political Science and International Relations, History, Sociology, Anthropology, Geography, Public Administration, etc.

You can follow the methodology given below for selecting your optional subject : Step 1: Go through the list of all 26 optional subjects. The list is mentioned in UPSC notification. Step 2: Shortlist at least 3–4 optional subjects which you feel like opting. Step 3: You can think about your degree subject as an optional subject or any other subject you find interesting. Step 4: Read one good basic book of a shortlisted optional subject. Step 5: Finalise your optional subject on the basis of what you like and what you understand.

[civilsguru]

From The Best Geography Optional Coaching In Delhi To The Best Anthropology Optionals In Delhi, We Have Everything For Your Bright Future! Join The Civils Guru Now.

Optional subject test is the key to success in UPSC CSE. In the GS mains exam, you may not make much difference, but in optional, you can even get a 20-50 marks lead if the selection is good and efforts are in the right direction. The optional subject in the UPSC exam carries a total of 500 scores. So choosing the right optional is very important to find your name in the final UPSC selection list. Which is the best one for your CSE? The Civils Guru is the best UPSC coaching centre offering the best Public Administration Optional IAS Coaching in Delhi to the best Anthropology Optionals in Delhi. Here, we will discuss the two popular optional subjects and their scope.

Join the best Political science and international relations optionals(PSIR) in Delhi!

It is one of the optional subjects UPSC offers in the Mains examination. PSIR is a popular optional subject chosen by many toppers in the IAS exam. It has been observed among many IAS aspirants that the syllabus of this optional subject is wide, and they refrain from taking Political Science and International Relations (PSIR) as their optional subject. Read more...

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Previous Year Papers – Sociology (Paper 1)

Previous Year Papers - Sociology (Topic-wise Segregated)

“History repeats itself, first as tragedy, then as farce.”  – Karl Marx

With the intention of knowing and understanding sociology’s history, we bring to you this small booklet. It contains previous year questions for sociology optional (2013-2021).

The PYQs have been segregated chapter-wise for you to solve and raise the level of your preparation.

Sociology Downloads

Let’s write, revise and analyse.

This is just a small gift from us at Sleepy Classes to the entire student community.

This is to help you make your present ‘sharp’ and future ‘bright’. May you make the most of it. With you in your UPSC journey always!

Team Sleepy Classes

Paper 1 Part 1

Chapter 1

Sociology the Discipline

a)     Modernity and social changes in Europe and the emergence of sociology.

How did the Intellectual forces lead to the emergence of Sociology? Discuss (20/I/1a/10)

Discuss the historical antecedents of the emergence of sociology as a discipline. (19/I/1a/10)

“Sociology is pre-eminently study of modern society.” Discuss (16/I/2c/10)

How had enlightenment contributed to the emergence of Sociology? (15/I/3c/10)

Write short answer of the following in about 150 words: How did the emergence of industrial society change the family life in Western Europe? (14/I/1b/10)

“Sociology emerged in Europe and flourished to begin with on social reformist orientation in the U.S.A.” -Comment. (150 Words) (13/I/1a/10)

Europe was the first and the only place where modernity emerged. Comment

What aspects of Enlightenment do you think paved way for the emergence of sociology? Elaborate. 20 (2a/ 2022)

b)    Scope of the subject and comparison with other social sciences.

In the Context of globalization, has the scope of Sociology been changing in India? Comment (20/I/5a/10)

The sociological imagination enables us to grasp history and biography and the relationship between the two in a society. C.W. Mills. Explain. (18/I/8a/20)

Explain how sociology has emerged as a distinct discipline based on rationality and scientific temper. (17/I/1a/10)

Discuss the changing equations of discipline of Sociology with other social sciences. (17/1/2a/20)

Write Short answer of the following in about 150 words: How is Sociology approach to human actions different from that of psychological approach? (14/I/1c/10)

Compare and contrast Sociology with Anthropology. (150 Words) (13/I/1b/10)

From the viewpoint of growing importance of multidisciplinary, how do you relate sociology to other social sciences? (2021)

Delimit the scope of Sociology in relation to other social sciences. 10 marks (1a/2022)

c)     Sociology and common sense

Discuss the importance and source of hypothesis in social research. (20/I/5b/10)

Explain the probability sampling strategies with examples. (19/I/1e/10).

Illustrate with example the significance of variables in sociological research. (17/I/1c/10)

How can one resolve the issue of reliability and validity in the context of sociological research on inequality? (17/I/4c/10)

“Hypothesis is a statement of the relationship between two or more variables.” Elucidate by giving examples of poverty and illiteracy. (16/I/3c/10)

What are variables? Discuss their role in experimental research. (15/I/1c/10)

Examine the Problems of maintaining objectivity and value neutrality in Social Science research. (15/1/2b/20)

Why is random sampling said to have more reliability and validity in research? (15/I/3a/20)

The difference between information and data in social science is subtle. Comment. (1c/ 2022)

Explain the different types of non-probability sampling techniques. Bring out the conditions of their usage with appropriate examples. 20 (2 b/ 2022)

Suggest measures to minimize the influence of the researcher in the process of collecting data through focus group discussion. (3c/2022)

What is reliability? Explain the different tests available to social science researchers to establish reliability. 10 (4c/ 2022)   

➡️UPSC 2023 General Studies Course: https://sleepyclasses.com/general-studies-for-upsc/

➡️Sociology Optional for UPSC : https://sleepyclasses.com/sociology-for-upsc/

➡️Political Science and IR for UPSC: https://sleepyclasses.com/psir-for-upsc/

➡️Signup here – https://sleepyclasses.com/

Have any query related to UPSC preparation: 📞Contact Us ► Toll-Free: 1800 890 3043 ► Mobile: 6280133177 ► Email: Sleepy.Classes@gmail.com ► WhatsApp: 6280133177

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Political Science and International Relations

PSIR Course for UPSC 2023

Prerna Madam’s courses are known for being extremely comprehensive and ensure conceptual and analytical understanding of PSIR and Polity to aid students in tackling any question that may come their way. Under her guidance, a number of aspirants have secured ranks in UPSC through PSIR Optional including Aditya Raj (AIR 225- 2021), Anurag Nayan (AIR 279-2021), Raghvendra Sharma (AIR 340-2021), Preeti Panchal (AIR 449-2021), Anjali Birla (2019), Ravinderpreet Kaur (AIR 389- 2018), Rupesh Kumar (AIR 487- 2018) and more.

Foundation Courses 2023(With Instalments)

About Teacher

Prerna Trehan Ma’am is a deeply committed teacher with extensive knowledge of political science, international relations, and Indian politics and government.

She also worked as a parliamentary researcher for Dinesh Trivedi, a former minister of railways and member of parliament.

She has over 7 years of teaching experience at Chandigarh colleges and has prepared for the UPSC.

She is a recipient of the UGC Senior Research Fellowship.

She has served as a guest professor for the MoHRD National Mission on Education through ICT for Postgraduate Courses in Political Science.

Why our PSIR Courses?

This is the Political Science and International Relations Optional Course:

This course will provide Comprehensive Content Coverage, with detailed lectures of over 2 hours each. We will try to build a conceptual understanding via these lectures.

We will then integrate it with Answer Writing. There will be 24 Topic-wise tests. This topic-wise answer writing will help the students write regularly and chart their improvement. There will be a gradual increase in the topic-wise questions. We will increase the number of questions from two to three, as we go forward in the course, and as students learn concepts and answer writing.

Apart from the routine answer writing, there will also be 4 Half-length tests. Papers 1 and 2 will be divided into 4 sections, with a test at the end of each section. Apart from these, there will be 2 Full-length tests, one each for Paper 1 and 2.

Both the weekly answer writing as well as the tests shall be evaluated. You will also have model answers along with video solutions to these questions. The aim is to inculcate good writing habits and structure-making among the students as well as get them used to writing well-formulated answers for UPSC Mains.

Sleepy Classes believes in a truly democratic framework. In pursuit of the same, we have a dashboard for doubt resolution where students can ask questions. You will also benefit from questions that other students have asked and the faculty has answered.

PSIR Mains Test Series 2023: 

PSIR Mains Test Series For Mains 2023;

4 HLTs & 6 FLTs;

Detailed evaluation;

Model Answer & Video Solution;

Calls with mentor for further improvement;

Summary of important editorials

Sleepy Classes ensures all its faculty members have a deep knowledge as well as experience to ensure a great learning experience for all its students.

Course Length and Schedule

PSIR Course for UPSC 2023

This course is spread over a period of approximately six months, giving you enough time to get a hold of the subject, unlike numerous other courses available online that rush through the optional and try finishing it within three months.

Also, you can watch the lectures as many times as you like until you get conceptual clarity, or for revision.

To download The Full Schedule for PSIR Batch 5 : Batch 5 Schedule 

To download The Full Schedule for PSIR Mains Test Series : Download 

To download The Full Schedule for Daily Answer Writing : PSIR DAW 

Classes will begin on Monday, 15th August, 2022.

Platform for Course Delivery

The course will be delivered through our web platform at courses.sleepyclasses.com

You can also access all the courses via our Android and iOS Mobile Apps.

Syllabus Covered

Paper – I: Political Theory and Indian Politics: 

PART – A: Political Theory and Thinkers

Political Theory: meaning and approaches.

Theories of state: Liberal, Neo-liberal, Marxist, Pluiralist, post-colonial and Feminist.

Justice: Conceptions of justice with special reference to Rawl’s theory of justice and its communitarian critiques.

Equality: Social, political and economic; relationship between equality and freedom; Affirmative action.

Rights: Meaning and theories; different kinds of rights; Concept of Human Rights.

Democracy: Classical and contemporary theories; different models of democracy—representative, participatory and deliberative.

Concept of power: hegemony, ideology and legitimacy.

Political Ideologies: Liberalism, Socialism, Marxism, Fascism, Gandhism and Feminism.

Indian Political Thought: Dharamshastra, Arthashastra and Buddhist Traditions; Sir Syed Ahmed Khan, Sri Aurobindo, M. K. Gandhi, B. R. Ambedkar, M. N. Roy.

Western Political Thought : Plato, Aristotle, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Locke, John S. Mill, Marx, Gramsci, Hannah Arendt.

PART – B: Indian Government and Politics:

Indian Nationalism: Political Strategies of India’s Freedom Struggle : Constitutionalism to mass Satyagraha, Non-cooperation, Civil Disobedience; Militant and Revolutionary Movements, Peasant and Workers Movements; Perspectives on Indian National Movement; Liberal, Socialist and Marxist; Radical Humanist and Dalit.

Making of the Indian Constitution : Legacies of the British rule; different social and political perspectives.

Salient Features of the Indian Constitution : The Preamble, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive Principles; Parliamentary System and Amendment Procedures; Judicial Review and Basic Structure doctrine.

Principal Organs of the Union Government : Envisaged role and actual working of the Executive, Legislature and Supreme Court; Principal Organs of the State Government : Envisaged role and actual working of the Executive, Legislature and High Courts.

Grassroots Democracy : Panchayati Raj and Municipal Government; Significance of 73rd and 74th Amendments; Grassroot movements.

Statutory Institutions/Commissions : Election Commission, Comptroller and Auditor General, Finance Commission, Union Public Service Commission, National Commission for Scheduled Castes, National Commission for Scheduled Tribes, National Commission for Women; National Human Rights Commission, National Commission for Minorities, National Backward Classes Commission.

Federalism : Constitutional provisions; changing nature of centre-state relations; integrationist tendencies and regional aspirations; inter-state disputes.

Planning and Economic development : Nehruvian and Gandhian perspectives; Role of Government strives to have a workforce which reflects gender balance and women candidates are encouraged to apply. planning and public sector; Green Revolution, land reforms and agrarian relations; liberalization and economic reforms.

Caste, Religion and Ethnicity in Indian Politics.

Party System : National and regional political parties, ideological and social bases of parties; Patterns of coalition politics; Pressure groups, trends in electoral behaviour; changing socio-economic profile of Legislators.

Social Movement : Civil liberties and human rights movements; women’s movements; environmentalist movements.

Paper II: Comparative Politics and International Relations

PART – A: Comparative Political Analysis and International Politics:

Comparative Politics : Nature and major approaches; Political economy and political sociology perspectives; Limitations of the comparative method.

State in Comparative Perspective : Characteristics and changing nature of the State in capitalist and socialist economies, and advanced industrial and developing societies.

Politics of Representation and Participation : Political parties, pressure groups and social movements in advanced industrial and developing societies.

Globalisation : Responses from developed and developing societies.

Approaches to the Study of International Relations : Idealist, Realist, Marxist, Functionalist and Systems theory.

Key Concepts in International Relations : National interest, security and power; Balance of power and deterrence; Transational actors and collective security; World capitalist economy and globalisation.

Changing International Political Order: Rise of super powers; Strategic and ideological Bipolarity, arms race and cold war; Nuclear threat; Non-aligned Movement : Aims and achievements; Collapse of the Soviet Union; Unipolarity and American hegemony; Relevance of non-alignment in the contemporary world.

Evolution of the International Economic System : From Brettonwoods to WTO; Socialist economies and the CMEA (Council for Mutual Economic Assistance); Third World demand for new international economic order; Globalisation of the world economy.

United Nations : Envisaged role and actual record; Specialized UN agencies—aims and functioning; need for UN reforms.

Regionalisation of World Politics : EU, ASEAN, APEC, AARC, NAFTA.

Contemporary Global Concerns : Democracy, human rights, environment, gender justice terrorism, nuclear proliferation.

PART – B: India and the World

Indian Foreign Policy : Determinants of foreign policy; the institutions of policy-making; Government strives to have a workforce which reflects gender balance and women candidates are encouraged to apply. Continuity and change.

India’s Contribution to the Non-Alignment Movement Different phases; Current role.

India and South Asia: Regional Co-operation : SAARC-past performance and future prospects; South Asia as a Free Trade Area; India’s “Look East” policy; Impediments to regional co-operation : River water disputes; illegal cross border migration; Ethnic conflicts and insurgencies; Border disputes.

India and the Global South : Relations with Africa and Latin America; Leadership role in the demand for NIEO and WTO negotiations.

India and the Global Centres of Power : USA, EU, Japan, China and Russia.

India and the UN System: Role in UN Peace-keeping; Demand for Permanent Seat in the Security Council.

India and the Nuclear Question : Changing perceptions and policy.

Recent developments in Indian Foreign Policy : India’s position on the recent crises in Afghanistan, Iraq and West Asia, growing relations with US and Isreal; Vision of a new world order.

[civilsguru]

From The Best Geography Optional Coaching In Delhi To The Best Anthropology Optionals In Delhi, We Have Everything For Your Bright Future! Join The Civils Guru Now.

Optional subject test is the key to success in UPSC CSE. In the GS mains exam, you may not make much difference, but in optional, you can even get a 20-50 marks lead if the selection is good and efforts are in the right direction. The optional subject in the UPSC exam carries a total of 500 scores. So choosing the right optional is very important to find your name in the final UPSC selection list. Which is the best one for your CSE? The Civils Guru is the best UPSC coaching centre offering the best Public Administration Optional IAS Coaching in Delhi to the best Anthropology Optionals in Delhi. Here, we will discuss the two popular optional subjects and their scope.

Join the best Political science and international relations optionals(PSIR) in Delhi!

It is one of the optional subjects UPSC offers in the Mains examination. PSIR is a popular optional subject chosen by many toppers in the IAS exam. It has been observed among many IAS aspirants that the syllabus of this optional subject is wide, and they refrain from taking Political Science and International Relations (PSIR) as their optional subject. Read more...