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Chongdugou Falls, Luoyang, China: Chongdugou Scenic Area is located in the southwest of Tantou Town, Luanchuan County, Henan Province, is a comprehensive tourist attraction that integrates natural scenery, folk culture and is deeply loved by tourists. The scenic area has dense bamboo forests and many springs. The clear springs converge into rivers and waterfalls, which is in sharp contrast to the mountains and rivers in the north... Luoyang is a city located in the confluence area of the Luo River and the Yellow River in the west of Henan province, China. Wikipedia
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Primitive facade - architecture inspirations | Longmen Grottoes Luoyang - Luolong | Henan 80_ Silk Road route | China . . . #primitive #facade #caves #buddha #buddhistart # longmengrottoes #wangshu #Luoyang #Luolong #Henan #tripvibes #travel #trip #adventure #discovering #china #silkroad #route #unesco #heritage #travel #natgeotavel @chinatrips (at 龙门石窟 Longmen Grottoes) https://www.instagram.com/p/BqXDrKRFInH/?utm_source=ig_tumblr_share&igshid=1d45xe1bx8eo1
#primitive#facade#caves#buddha#buddhistart#wangshu#luoyang#luolong#henan#tripvibes#travel#trip#adventure#discovering#china#silkroad#route#unesco#heritage#natgeotavel
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Longmen Grottoes 📍Long Men Zhong Jie, Luolong District, Luoyang, Henan, China 🙏 https://www.instagram.com/p/CALTmdOo8rI/?igshid=1r3q5e0pdadng
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2019 Chinese Swordsmanship & Taijiquan Seminar with Scott M. Rodell
January 4 - 6 - Winter Jianfa Retreat, River House, Equinock, PA
February
9 - Jianfa, Baltimore, MD, Contact: Dai Andrews 410-929-6667, [email protected], http://www.academyofdefence.com/
15 to 17 - Chinese Swordsmanship, St Paul, MN, Contact: Richard Son Su Meyer, [email protected], 651-332-9505 http://mndaoguan.org/
March 9 & 10 - Chinese Swordsmanship, Toronto, Canada, Contact: Poney Chiang 647-388-6858, [email protected], https://www.facebook.com/GreatRiverTaoistCentreTorontoTorontoSwordGroup/?fref=ts
April 4 to 7 - Yangjia Michuan Taijiquan Retreat, Tallinn, Estonia, Contact: Roland Tepp, [email protected], https://www.grtc.ee/, https://www.facebook.com/grtceesti/
May 4 & 5- Chinese Swordsmanship, St Paul, MN, Contact: Richard Son Su Meyer, [email protected], 651-332-9505 http://mndaoguan.org/
17 to 19 - Chinese Swordsmanship, Edinburgh, Scotland, Contact: John Bunyan [email protected]
24 to 26 (with Possible extension) - Chinese Swordsmanship, Leeds, UK, Contact: Paul Andrews [email protected] telephone +44 7794452147, https://xingyiacademy.com/
June 21 to 24 - Push Hands & Chinese Swordsmanship, Fairbanks, AK, Contact: Tim Walker, Northern Taijiquan, [email protected] https://www.facebook.com/groups/241270963209923/
August 10 - 18 -Chinese Swordsmanship followed by private classes, Canberra, Austrailia, Contact: David Mcleary, [email protected], https://www.facebook.com/Great-River-Taoist-Center-Australia-238972576443802/
September 8/31 & 1 - Annual Dandao/Miaodao Seminar, Annandale, VA, Contact; Scott M. Rodell, [email protected], 703-846-8222, $130
14 & 15 - Chinese Swordsmanship, MN Daoguan, St. Paul, MN, Contact: Richard Son Su Meyer, [email protected], [email protected], 651-332-9505 http://mndaoguan.org/
October 3 - 6 - Push Hands & Chinese Swordsmanship, Fairbanks, AK, Contact: Tim Walker, Northern Taijiquan, [email protected]. https://www.facebook.com/groups/241270963209923/
November 2 & 3 - Chinese Swordsmanship, Toronto, Canada, Contact: Poney Chiang 647-388-6858, [email protected], https://www.facebook.com/GreatRiverTaoistCentreTorontoTorontoSwordGroup/?fref=ts
16, 17 & 18 - Chinese Swordsmanship, Leeds, England, Contact: Paul Andrews [email protected] telephone +44 7794452147, https://xingyiacademy.com/
December 11/30 & 1 - Yangjia Michuan Form and Martial Applications, MN Daoguan, St. Paul, MN, Contact: Richard Son Su Meyer, [email protected], [email protected], 651-332-9505 http://mndaoguan.org/
For information about any seminar, please call 703-846-8222
#ScottMRodell#scotland#uk#england#alaska#fairbanks#australia#tajijian#taijiquan#daoistswordart#daoistsword#canada#toronto#chinesesword#chineseswordsmanship#jianfa#jianshu#martialway#chinesemartialart#sword#jian#swordplay#chineseswordplay#swordfighting#taichi#中國劍法#劍法#劍術
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Emptying the cliptray on the new phone. ....
1. https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.politico.com/amp/story/2019/01/05/schizophrenia-brain-disease-1059386 2. https://www.google.com/amp/s/amp.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/2168988/chinese-man-sues-after-being-forced-mental-health-facility 3. CHINA HK ASIA WORLD COMMENT BUSINESS TECH LIFE CULTURE SPORT WEEK IN ASIA POST MAG STYLE .TV INFOGRAPHICS MOST POPULAR Mental illness is stigmatised in China, which only enacted its first mental health law in 2013. Photo: Shutterstock SOCIETY Chinese man sues after being forced into mental health facility, mistreated Claims he was force-fed antidepressants and schizophrenia medication and beaten by nursing staff Zoe LowZoe Low UPDATED : Thursday, 18 Oct 2018, 10:40AM 1 A man from Henan province in central China is suing his university and the mental health centre where he says he was beaten, forced to undergo electroconvulsive therapy and force-fed medication in 2015. Liu Gang (not his real name) said he was removed from his university on the orders of an administrator and spent 134 days as an involuntary patient at the centre after his mother was coerced into signing documents agreeing to his hospitalisation. He first tried to sue in 2016 but his case was thrown out. In March last year the Luoyang Luolong People’s Court was ordered to try the case, when Luoyang’s higher court ruled it had not been handled correctly. Liu was quoted by Chinese news website Thepaper.cn as saying he was force-fed depression and schizophrenia medication, beaten by nurses and given shock therapy against his will at the Luoyang Mental Health Centre. He said he “escaped” after managing to call the director of the facility from a nursing station. The director was surprised but did not immediately let him out, he said. Millions of people with mental illness in China, India go untreated: study Liu said he was released after agreeing to sign a settlement form which forbade him from telling the centre management of his treatment, which he said included beatings by nursing staff, the report said. Local newspaper Orient Today reported that Liu’s release documents showed he had been diagnosed with schizophrenia. However, after his release Liu sought a second opinion from a different hospital where doctors said he was not mentally ill. US CHINA TRADE WAR Get updates direct to your inbox Sign up now Mental illness is stigmatised in China, which only enacted its first mental health law in May 2013. In 2014, China had 23,000 psychiatrists – 1.7 for every 100,000 people – according to data from the World Health Organisation, which estimates that 54 million people in China suffer with depression. Liu, now 30, said he was majoring in English education at Luoyang Normal University when an administrator named Chen Guanan told him he would not be able to continue his studies until the mental health centre certified he was stable, the newspaper report said. Liu said Chen told his mother, Yu Hong, he was “not normal” and mentally ill because he had chosen to stay on campus over the summer. He said his mother was later forced to sign documents agreeing to his hospitalisation after he was forcibly removed from the school, on Chen’s orders. Liu also took his case to the local education ministry, and was later offered compensation and a scholarship for his studies if he agreed to home learning. In July 2017, the university mailed his graduation certificate and degree to him, even though he had discontinued his studies, the report said. Zoe Low MORE ARTICLES BY Zoe Low Show me the history: Hong Kong’s banknotes tell the tale of the city Perhaps the happiest homeless person in Hong Kong: ex-teacher Simon Lee Shung Tak college students and teachers raise HK$50,000 for charity MORE ON SOCIETY CHINA ECONOMY Why are China’s migrant workers turning away from the… FASHION & BEAUTY Chinese boycott of Dolce & Gabbana continues at Milan… SOCIETY Chinese police detain 42 suspects over fake prostitutes… SOCIETY Mother of teen internet addict who died in rehab vows to… SOCIETY Meet the homework guns for hire helping international… SOCIETY China Airlines pilot punished after he’s filmed sleeping… SOCIETY Rail rage: woman gets detention for window attack after… HK | INTERNATIONAL MOST VIEWED CHINA HK ASIA WORLD COMMENT BUSINESS TECH LIFE CULTURE SPORT WEEK IN ASIA POST MAG STYLE .TV INFOGRAPHICS MOST POPULAR Stay Connected Facebook Twitter Download all-new mobile app Switch to Mobile edition SCMP Publishers Privacy Policy FAQs Terms & Conditions Work For Us Contact Us Copyright © 2019 South China Morning Post Publishers Ltd. All rights reserved. 4. https://www.sixthtone.com/news/1002959/ive-lost-my-youth-the-psychiatric-patients-stuck-in-hospital 5. sixth tone wechat_bg Reporting ‘I've Lost My Youth’: The Psychiatric Patients Stuck in Hospital In 2012, China’s first mental health law promised to improve care for the mentally unwell. But some are still kept institutionalized by their families, battling to get free. Cai Yiwen Sep 25, 2018 11-min read SHANGHAI — Lili gazes out at eastern China’s wide-open skies through the iron bars of her window in a Shanghai psychiatric hospital ward. She has lived here for most of the last 10 years, but says she never should have come here at all. “I miss the boundless sky. I miss feeling the temperature and scenery change with the seasons,” says Lili, a 39-year-old with large eyes, rosy cheeks, and a short ponytail. She was first hospitalized in 2005 after being diagnosed with schizophrenia, and was transferred in 2008 by her mother — coercively, she says — to her current home, a facility in suburban Shanghai that accommodates around 400 people deemed to have severe cases of schizophrenia, manic depression, bipolar disorder, and other mental health issues. The hospital has held her against her will for a decade at the behest of her mother, Lili says. She claims that a doctor declared her fit and well prior to her 2008 transfer, and that her condition has remained stable since then. Lili takes antipsychotic drugs to prevent relapses. With one stroke of a pen, Lili could be discharged today, according to hospital regulations. But that seems highly unlikely, because only Lili’s mother can sign her out — and she doesn’t intend to do that. When China passed its inaugural mental health law in 2012, human rights activists hailed the move as an end to the practice of involuntarily holding and treating people in psychiatric facilities. Nowadays, all patients must voluntarily consent to inpatient treatment unless they are deemed dangerous to themselves or other people. When the latter occurs, family members or the police may still bring patients to psychiatric facilities without their express consent, where a doctor may decide to admit them. But in theory, the law makes involuntary admission more difficult than before. In addition, if a doctor judges the patient incapable of making their own decisions, a court may nominate a formal legal guardian to help manage the patient’s legal and financial concerns. Guardians are usually spouses, family members, or close friends, and are legally obligated to act in the patient’s best interests. A nurse manages a ward at a psychiatric hospital in Zhuzhou, Hunan province, Nov. 4, 2012. Liu Yun/VCG A nurse manages a ward at a psychiatric hospital in Zhuzhou, Hunan province, Nov. 4, 2012. Liu Yun/VCG But the 2012 law has, crucially, done little to change one established practice. In most cases, it is not enough for doctors to formally declare a patient well and discharge them from their hospitals. In China, the power to discharge patients often rests solely with their legal guardians. Patients, doctors, and experts claim that because the mental health law remains inconsistently enforced and grants so much power to guardians, involuntary incarceration in psychiatric institutions remains widespread across China. A substantial minority of patients — the exact number is unknown — are left legally dependent on family members who neglect them, abuse them, keep them confined in hospitals long after they have recovered, or simply lack the social support structures to care for them outside, they say. I miss the boundless sky. I miss feeling the temperature and scenery change with the seasons. - Lili, mental health patient “Guardianship is a double-edged sword: It can protect mentally disabled people, but it also allows room for guardians to abuse their power and deprive patients of their rights,” says Li Xia, a professor at the East China University of Political Science and Law in Shanghai. “In terms of civil rights, patients with mental disorders in China are no different from dead people. They can’t get married. They can’t manage their money. They can’t decide where to live.” Many hospitals, including Lili’s, engage with the formal guardianship system only fitfully, choosing to delegate decisions about the patient’s future to the person who admitted them. Sometimes, the patient’s only path to freedom is through the courts — but even there, deep-seated prejudices against people with mental health issues mean that their voices often go unheard. Citing privacy concerns and fear of repercussions from hospital staff, Lili asked Sixth Tone not to publish her real name, her family’s names, and certain details of her psychiatric institution. In order to gain entry to the ward for the initial interview, Sixth Tone posed as a potential buyer of the artwork that Lili creates in the hospital. Follow-up interviews were conducted via the social messaging app WeChat. Patients exercise at a psychiatric health center in Huaihua, Hunan province, June 11, 2014. Li Jian/Hunan Daily/VCG Patients exercise at a psychiatric health center in Huaihua, Hunan province, June 11, 2014. Li Jian/Hunan Daily/VCG Lili’s schizophrenia was diagnosed in 2005, after which her mother signed her into a public hospital in another part of Shanghai. Although Lili did not want to be admitted, she did not raise any objections, nor did her mother coerce her, she says. Her mother also did not obtain legal permission to become Lili’s guardian. Three years later, the hospital declared Lili well enough to leave. On the day she was discharged, Lili and her mother walked out of the hospital and hailed a taxi. Instead of taking her home, her mother took her to a new psychiatric facility. The hospital had Lili’s mother sign a so-called inpatient agreement, which gave her — and only her — the right to discharge Lili from the hospital. “I dared not object, because at that point, I felt that I had caused my family too much trouble already,” Lili says. In terms of civil rights, patients with mental disorders in China are no different from dead people. They can’t get married. They can’t manage their money. They can’t decide where to live. - Li Xia, professor Lili recalls not wanting to go to another hospital. But her mother, with whom she had always had a fraught relationship, rebuffed Lili’s requests to come home. Once, Lili remembers, she said she hoped to get married and have children someday. “My mother said, ‘You shouldn’t get married, or else your kids will be mentally ill, too,’” she claims. Lili did enjoy a fleeting taste of freedom in 2012, when she wrote a letter to a sympathetic official in the district government, who then mediated between Lili and her mother and convinced the latter to take her daughter home. But after seven months out of the hospital, the mother and daughter argued heatedly over Lili’s desire to take up an art apprenticeship. As Lili tells it, her mother refused, saying that Lili was not mentally stable enough to join the workforce. The next morning, Lili says she awoke to find several police officers standing outside her bedroom door. She was then forcibly removed from her mother’s home and brought back to the hospital. (Lili suspects that her mother reported her as a danger to society, which would have allowed police to use an appropriate amount of force to detain her.) A patient looks on as a nurse talks with another patient at a psychiatric hospital in Anshan, Liaoning province, May 9, 2014. VCG A patient looks on as a nurse talks with another patient at a psychiatric hospital in Anshan, Liaoning province, May 9, 2014. VCG “I didn’t struggle, because I knew I couldn’t fight back,” Lili recalls. “As long as I obeyed their orders, at least I wouldn’t be treated violently, and the doctors wouldn’t force me to take extra drugs.” Upon her arrival at the hospital, she maintains that she did not see a psychiatrist and was not asked to sign a voluntary admittance form. At Lili’s request, Sixth Tone contacted neither her mother nor her hospital for comment. Lili worried that doing so could anger her mother and sister — who still hold the key to her release — or else result in the withdrawal of certain privileges that hospital staff have granted her in recognition of her robust mental health. These days, Lili spends most of her time painting. Hospital staff allow her to use a spare room as an art studio, where Lili creates images of flowers, birds, and fish in traditional Chinese styles. She sometimes sells her works for thousands of yuan, and has even been commissioned as an illustrator for four children’s books, due to be published later this year. But because she doesn’t have a bank account, Lili relies on friends to sell her wares and buy her things from the outside world. My mother said, ‘You shouldn’t get married, or else your kids will be mentally ill, too.’ - Lili, mental health patient For Lili, painting is not just a means of relieving the boredom of life in the ward — it’s a way of continually proving her sanity. However, she says that her family still sees her as “abnormal” and “incapable.” “They have been bad to me for years, and I have gradually gotten used to it,” she says. “Even though I know I’m well, I still feel somehow inferior, as if I don’t deserve to be treated like a normal person.” Lili’s treatment did not change after the 2012 law came into force. Until recently, she was reluctant to take the matter of her confinement to court, hoping to maintain her special privileges at the hospital and repair her relationship with her family. But now, with hope of an amicable discharge draining away, she is considering suing both her mother and the hospital. “I’ve lost my youth. I don’t want to spend my entire life here. I still hope to have a normal life, to have a career, to get married and have a family of my own,” she says, adding that she would not return to live in the family home after being discharged. “All I want is the freedom to make my own decisions and enjoy the rights to which I am entitled.” Yang Weihua, a Shanghai-based lawyer at the Yingke Law Firm, has worked on many cases like Lili’s. “Generally, it takes a lot longer for the court to accept these cases compared to other types of lawsuits,” says Yang, who worked on the first-ever case brought against a Chinese hospital after the mental health law officially came into effect in 2013. He and his client spent seven months convincing the court to accept the case, and a total of four years proving that he was well enough to leave the hospital. Prior to 2013, several news reports revealed cases of Chinese government officials using spurious claims of poor mental health to lock up petitioners and whistleblowers. In addition, some families have reportedly had relatives sent away to gain the upper hand in property disputes. People with mental illnesses do farm work at a rehab center in Guangzhou, Guangdong province, May 18, 2018. Yan Yan/IC People with mental illnesses do farm work at a rehab center in Guangzhou, Guangdong province, May 18, 2018. Yan Yan/IC Huang Xuetao, a lawyer and longtime advocate of legal rights for the mentally disabled, says that most Chinese psychiatric facilities still hold certain healthy patients against their wills and defer to signees of involuntary admittance agreements. Part of the issue is that the very fact that patients live in mental health institutions often makes the courts doubt their ability to live on the outside. “Often, the courts automatically assume that [patients] need a guardian to represent them,” she says. For the last six months, Yang — the lawyer at Yingke — has represented a 63-year-old man surnamed Dong. In January, after he was diagnosed with schizophrenia, Dong’s wife, surnamed Zhou, brought him to a public mental hospital in Shanghai. At the time, Dong was experiencing delusions, and doctors had Zhou sign an inpatient agreement on his behalf. In March, Dong’s condition was adjudged stable enough to leave the hospital. Dong — who requested that Sixth Tone only use his surname because his case is ongoing — recounts an episode in which he claims to be forcibly taken to Qianyu Mental Hospital on the outskirts of Shanghai, at the behest of a family member. On the day he was discharged, Dong claims, “two men and my wife pushed me into a car like I was a prisoner and brought me here.” Dong says that one of the men works at Qianyu, but does not know the identity of the other. He also claims that Zhou is knowingly refusing to sign him out. I cannot bear the boredom and loneliness in here. - Dong, mental health patient “I cannot bear the boredom and loneliness in here,” says Dong in a bedside interview with Sixth Tone. He has cataracts in both eyes that severely impede his vision, and spends his days at the hospital doing very little. His brother, Dong Xinlin, visits regularly and initially helped Dong seek legal aid. Dong Xinlin says that both Zhou and the hospital have refused to grant Dong short-term leave to get essential eye surgery and visit his 95-year-old mother. On receiving details of the case, Yang — Dong’s lawyer — initially attempted to file a lawsuit against both Zhou and Qianyu Mental Hospital. “But the court insisted that his wife is his guardian — even though no legal document proves it,” Yang says, adding that the court demanded that Dong complete a mental health assessement before considering his case. Dong, for his part, worries that if the hospital performs an assessment, they will declare him mentally incapacitated — a development that could allow Zhou to be declared his legal guardian. Zhou hung up when Sixth Tone telephoned her for an interview, and further calls to her phone went unanswered. In February, Dong Xinlin held an on-camera interview with Shanghai-based media outlet Kankan News, in which he claimed that Zhou was spending money from Dong’s bank account without his consent. Zhou, who spoke to Kankan over the phone in the video, denied those accusations, saying that Dong’s brother also sought to benefit financially from her husband’s personal savings and stock holdings. “His illness will only get worse,” Zhou said of her husband. “He is mentally disabled and understands nothing. His brother only wants him out for his money.” In the same video, the hospital president said that staff could not discharge Dong without Zhou’s consent. Although antagonism between patients and guardians makes the news fairly regularly in China, some guardians keep their charges cooped up because of a lack of social support. A paper published last year found that many guardians are unable to provide the necessary care to loved ones diagnosed with severe psychological disorders or mental disabilities, and argued that China’s current guardianship system emphasizes the need to prevent mentally unstable people from harming others, but ignores the patient’s quality of life as well as that of their families. The country has a well-documented dearth of psychiatric doctors and social care staff. Misleading impressions make people feel that mental health patients do not deserve the same human rights as the rest of us. As the majority, we trample upon their rights, but feel nothing. - Li Xia, professor Regardless of why they’re there, large numbers of long-term, healthy inpatients clog up China’s overburdened public health system. A department director at a public mental hospital in Shanghai, who declined to be named due to the sensitivity of the issue, told Sixth Tone: “We don’t have enough beds left. Sometimes, we can’t accept people who need to be hospitalized. But at the same time, we have people who are perfectly well, but can’t leave the hospital because their families refuse to take them home.” In 2008, China joined the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, which states that the dignity and autonomy of mentally disabled people should be preserved as far as possible. But such a system is far from being realized in China, according to Li, the Shanghai-based law professor — a fact that she attributes to negative public perceptions of mental illness. “In many Chinese people’s minds, mental disorders are equated with killing or injuring others, babbling incoherently, or looking messy and living in filth,” says Li. “All these misleading impressions make people feel that mental health patients do not deserve the same human rights as the rest of us. As the majority, we trample upon their rights, but feel nothing.” Correction: China’s inaugural mental health law was passed in 2012 and came into effect in 2013. Editor: Matthew Walsh. (Header image: A patient’s feet are strapped to a sickbed at a psychiatric hospital ward in Zouping, Shandong province, June 27, 2012. Dong Naide/VCG) YOU MAY ALSO LIKE Health Experts Debunk China’s ‘Blood Cleaning’ Beauty Fad Depression and Anxiety on the Rise in China, Study Shows As China Cuts Air Pollution, An Unseen Killer Emerges My Life as an AIDS Nurse at a Shanghai Hospital FOLLOW US ABOUT SIXTH TONE About Us Contribute Join Us Research Contact Us Terms Of Use Privacy Policy Sitemap Subscribe to our newsletter Enter your email here By signing up, you agree to our Terms Of Use. Copyright © 2016~2019 Sixth Tone. All Rights Reserved. 6. Patients, doctors, and experts claim that because the mental health law remains inconsistently enforced and grants so much power to guardians, involuntary incarceration in psychiatric institutions remains widespread across China. A substantial minority of patients — the exact number is unknown — are left legally dependent on family members who neglect them, abuse them, keep them confined in hospitals long after they have recovered, or simply lack the social support structures to care for them outside, they say. I miss the boundless sky. I miss feeling the temperature and scenery change with 7. Prior to 2013, several news reports revealed cases of Chinese government officials using spurious claims of poor mental health to lock up petitioners and whistleblowers. In addition, some families have reportedly had relatives sent away to gain the upper hand in property disputes. 8. In 2008, China joined the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, which states that the dignity and autonomy of mentally disabled people should be preserved as far as possible. But such a system is far from being realized in China, according to Li, the Shanghai-based law professor — a fact that she attributes to negative public perceptions of mental illness. “In many Chinese people’s minds, mental disorders are equated with killing or injuring others, babbling incoherently, or looking messy and living in filth,” says Li. “All these misleading impressions make people feel that mental health patients do not deserve the same human rights as the rest of us. As the majority, we trample upon their rights, but feel nothing.” Correction: China’s inaugural mental health law was passed in 2012 and came into effect in 2013. Editor: Matthew Walsh. (Header image: A patient’s feet are strapped to a sickbed at a psychiatric hospital ward in Zouping, Shandong province, June 27, 2012. Dong Naide/VCG) 9. http://news.mit.edu/2018/brain-activity-pattern-sign-schizophrenia-1108 10. children with a family history of schizophrenia. “That really gets at the heart of how we can translate this clinically, because we can get in earlier and earlier to identify aberrant networks in the hopes that we can do earlier interventions, and possibly even prevent psychiatric disorders,” Whitfield-Gabrieli says. She and her colleagues are now testing early interventions that could help to combat the symptoms of schizophrenia, including cognitive behavioral therapy and neural feedback. The 11. https://www.google.com/amp/s/mashable.com/article/facebook-no-china-service.amp 12. TECH Facebook chooses values over profits in staying out of China RACHEL KRAUSNov 14, 2018 That's a thumbs down on China. In a letter to Congress, Facebook said that it would only provide service in China if it was free from government censorship. In other words, as Xi Jinping's power over the country intensifies, that's not likely. SEE ALSO: Google is trying, and failing, to cover its creepy Chinese search engine tracks Specifically, Facebook would need to ensure that providing its service would enable "free expression," and not have undue "privacy implications" — that is, government surveillance and censorship. "Rigorous human rights due diligence and careful consideration of free expression and privacy implications would constitute important components of any decision on entering China," the letter reads. "Facebook has been blocked in China since 2009, and no decisions have been made around the conditions under which any possible future service might be offered in China." Facebook's stance comes in opposition to recent actions by Google. CEO Sundar Pichai confirmed the existence of a Google search engine for China, nicknamed Project Dragonfly. Google previously pulled business from China in 2010 when it decided that the required censorship it would enable was inconsistent with the company's values. Now, Pichai says that the Chinese search engine will be able to serve 99 percent of queries. But what does that 1 percent contain? What is censored and what is allowed is an opaque differentiation, decided upon by the government. In a 2017 assessment of the state of censorship in China, the Council on Foreign Relations writes that censorship is still very much a part of government and culture — but that the internet is testing its bounds. China’s constitution affords its citizens freedom of speech and press, but the opacity of Chinese media regulations allows authorities to crack down on news stories by claiming that they expose state secrets and endanger the country. The definition of state secrets in China remains vague, facilitating censorship of any information that authorities deem harmful [PDF] to their political or economic interests. CFR Senior Fellow Elizabeth C. Economy says the Chinese government is in a state of “schizophrenia” about media policy as it “goes back and forth, testing the line, knowing they need press freedom and the information it provides, but worried about opening the door to the type of freedoms that could lead to the regime’s downfall.” Apparently, China's muddy censorship policy is enough to keep Facebook out. Facebook says that its decision to stay out of China is rooted in two things: the company's values, and its membership within the digital rights consortium, Global Network Initiative (GNI). GNI sets standards for free expression and privacy, which Facebook says it adheres to. Facebook does not know how China would apply its censorship laws. And it won't offer Facebook in China until it has clarity on that point. But as Bloomberg points out, Facebook still does some business in China. Bloomberg says sales representatives help Chinese businesses reach people on Facebook with ads. Google was unable to put principles over profits when it decided to make search available in China. For now, Facebook, it seems, is erring on the side of the values they so love to espouse. That, and they're avoiding getting into even more hot water with Congress. WATCH: What does it actually take to hack an election? — Technically Speaking More in Tech Huawei's Mate X is the most promising foldable phone yet Samsung's new foldable Galaxy phone costs $1,980 Google Maps' Satellite view is a lie — and it was almost called 'Bird Mode' ABOUTPRIVACYTERMS©2005-2019 Mashable, Inc. Mashable is a global, multi-platform media and entertainment company. Powered by its own proprietary technology, Mashable is the go-to source for tech, digital culture and entertainment content for its dedicated and influential audience around the globe. 13. https://www.google.com/amp/s/amp.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/2166374/nearly-75-cent-hong-kong-public-polled-think 14. CHINA HK ASIA WORLD COMMENT BUSINESS TECH LIFE CULTURE SPORT WEEK IN ASIA POST MAG STYLE .TV INFOGRAPHICS MOST POPULAR Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that affects a patient’s thoughts, feelings and behaviour, and in severe cases, could lead to the sufferer appearing as though he or she has lost touch with reality. Photo: Alamy HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT Nearly 75 per cent of Hong Kong public polled think schizophrenia is personality flaw, with half believing most patients are violent Doctors and sufferers call for more awareness and government support to fight highly misunderstood mental illness Peace ChiuPeace Chiu UPDATED : Monday, 1 Oct 2018, 10:27AM 2 Nearly 75 per cent of the public in Hong Kong mistakenly assume schizophrenia is caused by psychological or personality problems, with almost half believing most patients have violent tendencies, a study has shown. Doctors and patients warned such misconceptions could affect sufferers and urged the government to allocate more resources to improve treatment and education on the illness. Experts have said schizophrenia is a disorder from chemical imbalances in the brain that affect thoughts, feelings and behaviour, and in severe cases, sufferers may seem to be out of touch with reality. The findings were released on Sunday, with the poll conducted by the Data Analytics and Survey Research Centre of Shue Yan University and commissioned by four concern groups. Four concern groups commissioned the study. Photo: Peace Chiu A total of 1,004 questionnaire results were received from members of the public and 317 from those suffering from schizophrenia. One of the results showed a worrying trend – 72.3 per cent of the public and 56.8 per cent of patients thought schizophrenia was caused by psychological or personality problems. HONG KONG NEWS Get updates direct to your inbox Sign up now Why mental health awareness should start in Hong Kong schools and companies Dr Michael Wong Ming-cheuk, president of the Hong Kong Association of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, said while the cause of schizophrenia was not entirely clear, studies found it could be hereditary. The risk of schizophrenia is higher among families with the illness than in the general population, studies have shown. Photo: David Paul Morris/Bloomberg “A lot of research has found the prevalence of the illness in families to be much higher than that of the general population,” he said. Wong added environmental factors such as stress could also be a catalyst to bring about the onset of schizophrenia. An equally concerning result from the study showed 43.5 per cent of the public thought most schizophrenia patients had violent tendencies. “Actually, only a small number of patients have violent tendencies, and these patients will only have such behaviour if their illness is not treated properly and they come under the influence of symptoms such as hallucinations,” Wong said. Actually, only a small number of patients have violent tendencies ... and only if their illness is not treated properly DR MICHAEL WONG The four groups behind the study – the Hong Kong Association of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, Pharmaceutical Care Foundation, Alliance of Ex-mentally Ill of Hong Kong and Hong Kong FamilyLink Mental Health Advocacy Association – also noted the lack of understanding when it came to treatment for schizophrenia. Findings showed 51.7 per cent of the public wrongly assumed psychotherapy and behavioural therapy could replace medication. Wong explained schizophrenia was caused by chemical imbalances in the brain and medication could target such conditions. Some 60 per cent of respondents also said they did not know that each relapse for a sufferer meant further damage to the brain. Largest ever mental health survey to involve at least 15,000 people, with focus on young The survey also found that about half of members of the public polled and 38.8 per cent of patients wrongly believed injections contained higher drug dosages and more severe side effects, compared to oral medication. Ewan So Yiu-wah, director of the Pharmaceutical Care Foundation, noted injections or oral medication were not related to the severity of a patient’s illness. “The biggest difference is that you only require an injection every four weeks or only four in a year, compared to oral medication on a daily basis,” he said, adding the former could lower the risk of patients halting their medication, leading to a relapse. So said a side effect from either form of treatment was muscular stiffness. Wong Yiu-keung, 60, was diagnosed with schizophrenia in 1980 after the successive deaths of his loved ones. One in six people in city suffers from mental illness: how Hong Kong can change its outlook “In my early days of suffering from the illness, my family and friends always told me I was like this because I was too stubborn,” he said. Wong said he tried to cut down on medication in 2010, but that led to hallucinations, including believing that he was being stalked, and hearing a voice asking him to jump off a building. With more than 48,000 people suffering from schizophrenia in Hong Kong, the groups called on the government to increase resources and support for patients, as well as education for the general public. They also urged the government to allow patients to be given access directly to a more costly second-generation injection, which has fewer side effects. At present only those not reacting well to the first-generation jabs are given the new one. Peace Chiu MORE ARTICLES BY Peace Chiu ‘Cut funding to sports clubs without anti-sex-harassment policies’ What Hong Kong can learn from Singapore’s clean toilets Number of child abuse cases hits 14-year high, activists urge action MORE ON HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT Half of Hongkongers aged 15 or older are overweight or obese, according to a citywide health survey by the government released last year. Photo: Shutterstock HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT More than 2 in 3 Hongkongers unaware obesity considered… The baby was sent to nearby Prince of Wales Hospital, where he was later certified dead. Photo: Sam Tsang HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT Hong Kong baby dies after receiving BCG vaccination a… Illustration: Lau Ka-kuen HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT Hong Kong health care is at breaking point - what’s the… The interior of a public toilet along Tung Tsing Road in Kowloon City. Photo: Edmond So HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT What Hong Kong can learn from Singapore’s clean toilets HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT University of Hong Kong’s Shenzhen move fuels brain… HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT City’s elderly should have access to care services on… HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT Medical tourism sparks debate over impact of bay area… HK | INTERNATIONAL MOST VIEWED CHINA HK ASIA WORLD COMMENT BUSINESS TECH LIFE CULTURE SPORT WEEK IN ASIA POST MAG STYLE .TV INFOGRAPHICS MOST POPULAR Stay Connected Facebook Twitter Download all-new mobile app Switch to Mobile edition SCMP Publishers Privacy Policy FAQs Terms & Conditions Work For Us Contact Us Copyright © 2019 South China Morning Post Publishers Ltd. All rights reserved. 15. zophrenia-Related Disability in China: Prevalence, Gender, and Geographic Location Tianli Liu, Ph.D., Lei Zhang, Ph.D., Lihua Pang, Ph.D., Ning Li, Ph.D., Gong Chen, Ph.D., Xiaoying Zheng, M.D., Ph.D. Objective: This study estimated the prevalence of schizophrenia- related disability in the Chinese population and explored factors that may contribute to differences in prevalence rates between women and men and across geographic regions. Methods: Data for 1,909,205 noninstitutionalized adults (age 18 and older) from a representative national sample were obtained from the Second China National Sample Survey on Disabilities in 2006 (participation rate of 99.8%). The sample was first screened for disability (activities of daily living and social participation ad- versely affected by the disorder) via in-person household inter- views. Trained clinical psychiatrists then administered the ICD-10 Symptom Checklist for Mental Disorders and the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule Version II to all individuals who screened positive for a psychiatric disability. Results: The prevalence of schizophrenia disability was .41% in China. It was higher in rural areas (.45%) than in urban areas (.32%). In rural areas, the prevalence was higher among women than among men (.51% versus .38%), but in urban areas, the rates were similar for women and men (.30% versus .35%). The results of logistic regression analysis showed that after adjustment for variables related to socioeconomic status, the likelihood of having schizophrenia disability was slightly lower among rural residents than among urban residents (odds ratio [OR] =.92, 95% confidence interval [CI]=.86–.98), although the disparity between rural women and rural men remained (OR=1.9, CI=1.78–2.02). Conclusions: Socially disadvantaged rural women were dis- proportionately affected by schizophrenia-related disability. Limited access to health services may have contributed to the increased disease burden among rural women. Psychiatric Services 2015; 66:249–257; doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201400032 In China, neuropsychiatric conditions are the most frequent cause of ill health and disability (1,2). Schizophrenia is one of the most severe mental disorders, leading to impairments in social functioning (3). About 80% of Chinese patients with schizophrenia have functional disabilities (4), and more than 50% of individuals with a psychiatric disability are schizo- phrenia patients (5). In this study, a person “living with schizophrenia disability” was defined as a person with schizophrenia whose activities of daily living and social participation were adversely affected by the disorder. Despite the substantial burden of schizophrenia disability in China, few previous national studies have in- vestigated it, and very different prevalence estimates have been reported. In 1987, the First China National Sample Survey on the Handicapped reported that around .26% of Chinese adults had schizophrenia disability; the prevalence was slightly higher in urban than in rural areas and slightly higher among women than among men (6). Another previous study (from 1993), which was conducted in seven areas in China, reported that .42% of Chinese adults age 15 and older had a psychiatric disability as a result of schizophrenia. More rural residents than urban resi- dents and more women than men had schizophrenia-related disability (4). The difference in the prevalence estimates be- tween these two surveys may be attributable to differences in sample size, geographic locations of those surveyed, and di- agnostic tools. The observation that more women than men were dis- abled as a result of schizophrenia is contradicted by estab- lished evidence, which generally shows that men are more likely to be affected by schizophrenia than women (7) and women tend to have a more favorable prognosis (8,9). A person’s disability is considered to be a dynamic interaction between the health condition and the person’s environment (10). The development of d 16. ability (4). The difference in the prevalence estimates be- tween these two surveys may be attributable to differences in sample size, geographic locations of those surveyed, and di- agnostic tools. The observation that more women than men were dis- abled as a result of schizophrenia is contradicted by estab- lished evidence, which generally shows that men are more likely to be affected by schizophrenia than women (7) and women tend to have a more favorable prognosis (8,9). A person’s disability is considered to be a dynamic interaction between the health condition and the person’s environment (10). The development of disability among individuals with schizophrenia is attributable not only to the biological na- ture of the disease but also to factors related to the social environment, such as access to health care, quality of health services, and availability of social support. It has been pro- posed that social inequality may also contribute to the in- creased burden of schizophrenia disability among Chinese women (11). About 20 years have passed since the previous surveys. During the past two decades, China has experienced phe- nomenal economic growth as well as rapid social change. We Psychiatric Services 66:3, March 2015 17. therefore wondered whether the burden of schizophrenia disability had changed as well. In this study, we updated data on the prevalence of schizophrenia disability by gender and geographic location and explored factors contributing to the prevalence differences between men and women and be- tween urban and rural communities. METHODS Second China National Sample Survey on Disabilities We utilized data collected in the Second China National Sample Survey on Disabilities (2006) (5,12,13). The survey, which was approved by the State Council of the People’s Republic of China, aimed to investigate the prevalence, causes, and severity of disabilities, as well as the living conditions and health service needs of persons with dis- abilities. Multiple-stage stratified clustered probability sam- pling was employed to select a representative sample of noninstitutionalized Chinese people across mainland China. Details of the survey have been presented elsewhere (12,13). In total, 734 counties and 5,964 communities (approximately 420 people from each community) were selected for the survey. [A map showing survey sites is included in an online supplement to this article.] Regions of China Mainland China, which includes 22 provinces, five autono- mous regions, and four municipalities under the direct ad- ministration of the central government, is divided into eight large economic regions. [A map showing these regions is in- cluded in the online supplement.] The Northeast Region con- sists of the three provinces of Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang (population, 107 million; gross domestic product [GDP] per capita for 2005, US$2,785). The Northeast is the traditional heavy industrial base of China; however, in recent years, it has seen economic stagnation. The North Coast Region consists of the municipalities of Beijing and Tianjin and the provinces of Hebei and Shandong (population, 184 million; GDP per capita for 2005, US$3,775). Beijing is the capital city and is recognized as the political, educational, and cultural center of China. The North Coast Region around Beijing has the advantage of access to national and international transportation networks. In ad- dition, there are many top universities and research institutions in this region that have fostered scientific and technological innovations. The East Coast Region consists of the municipality of Shanghai and the provinces of Jiangsu and Zhejiang (pop- ulation, 133 million; GDP per capita for 2005, US$5,412). The modernization of the East Coast started earlier than in the other regions. It is a center of commerce between east and west. The South Coast Region consists of the provinces of Fujian, Guangdong, and Hainan (population, 123 million; per capita GDP for 2005, US$4,281). The South Coast has a high level of openness to the world. It has the advantage of access to the ocean and links to overseas Chinese. The Yellow River Region consists of the provinces of Shaanxi, Shanxi, and Henan and the autonomous region of Inner Mongolia (population, 196 million; GDP per capita for 2005, US$2,041). This region is rich in natural resources such as coal and natural gas. The Yangtze River Region consists of the provinces of Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, and Anhui (population, 239 million; GDP per capita for 2005, US$1,640). This region is densely populated and has excellent conditions for agriculture production. The Southwest Region consists of the municipality of Chongqing; the provinces of Yunnan, Guizhou, and Sichuan; and the Guangxi autonomous region (population, 251 million; GDP per capita for 2005, US$1,396). The region has barren land, and a sub- stantial number of people live in poverty. The Northwest Re- gion consists of four autonomous regions (Qinghai, Ningxia, Tibet, and Xinjiang) and the province of Gansu (population, 60 million; GDP per capita for 2005, US$1,755). This region has harsh natural conditions. Its vast land area is sparsely popu- lated. A majority of the residents are from ethnic minority groups. In April and May 2006, the survey was conducted si- multaneously at all sites. Through the use of standardized questionnaires, trained staff accompanied by assistants who were familiar with the communities being surveyed visited every household to collect data on demographic character- istics and to administer the screening questionnaire for dis- abilities (14,15). In total, data were collected for 771,797 households and 2,526,145 individuals, with a participation rate of 99.8%. All participants agreed to complete in-person interviews in their household and, if required, to be sub- sequently examined by clinicians. A postsurvey quality check in 99 communities showed that data for only .13% of people in the households and .11% of those with disabilities had not been recorded (5). We restricted our analysis to 1,909,205 participants who were age 18 years and older. Among these, 7,628 were con- sidered to be living with schizophrenia disability. Schizophrenia Disability All diagnoses of schizophrenia disability, as well as other dis- abilities related to a mental disorder, were assessed by using a three-step approach. First, a disability screening question- naire, administered by trained staff during the interview, was used to identify individuals who were likely to have a psychi- atric disability (with social functioning limitations). (Details have been described elsewhere [13]). The questionnaire was shown in three pilot studies to have very good validity (16). Participants were asked to report on themselves and other household members. If a positive response was given to any of the screening questions, the identified person was designated as “likely to be psychiatrically disabled.” Next, experienced psychiatrists assessed the participants who screened positive for psychiatric disability in a quiet, private room (17). If needed, family members or caregivers were permitted in the interview room and answered ques- tions. The ICD-10 Symptom Checklist for Mental Disorders was administered to diagnose schizophrenia (ICD-10 code F20), mood disorders (ICD-10 codes F30.1–2, F32.0–3, F33, F34.1, and F31), and other mental disorders. The ICD-10 250 ps.psychiatryonline.org Psychiatric Services 66:3, March 18. https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/904966 19. https://www.google.com/amp/s/uproxx.com/music/adam-levine-shirtless-superbowl-fcc-complaints/amp/ 20. UPROXX Adam Levine’s Shirtless Super Bowl Performance Got Dozens Of FCC Complaints CAROLYN DROKE 02.24.19 Getty Image This year’s Super Bowl halftime show was plagued by controversy prior to the game. Several artists such as Rihanna and Jay Z reportedly turned down the opportunity to perform in order to stand in solidarity with Colin Kaepernick, whose nonviolent protest of police brutality against people of color has seen him blackballed in the league. Now, new controversy has sparked surrounding Adam Levine’s performance and his exposed nipples. It wasn’t too long ago that another Super Bowl controversy about visible nipples took place. Janet Jackson’s briefly exposed nipple during her 2004 halftime show performance with Justin Timberlake ended with the FCC taking swift action and fining CBS $550,000 (which was later overturned after the case nearly reached the Supreme Court). The FCC received more than half a million complaints over Janet Jackson’s wardrobe malfunction. Many of the FCC complaints following this year’s show pointed out the difference between the way both exposed nipple incidents were dealt with. Adam Levine received no fine or repercussions for purposely exposing his nipples when he slowly stripped throughout his performance. Janet Jackson meanwhile, who’s shirt was clearly pulled down by her co-star Justin Timberlake, was hit with a hefty fine. One FCC complaint declared the difference in treatment was sexist. “Seeing Adam Levine’s nipples was repulsive. Also the fact that there hasn’t been an immediate backlash like the Janet Jackson incident is disturbing and sexist.” Another complaint reiterated a similar sentiment. “I had to see some tattooed guys nipples on TV with my family. It was not right. How come when a black woman does it it isn’t for the family but it’s okay if some tattooed white guy does it it’s okay? Janet Jackson should be issued a formal apology and Adam Levin [sic] should issue a formal apology for showing his nipples and horrible tattoo choices on live television.” One complaint compared Adam Levine’s nipple to Pornhub videos. “I witnessed the exposure of nipples during the halftime show of the super bowl. My children were watching. If I wanted them exposed to the trash I would let them go hog wild on pornhub. Adam Levine and the NFL need to be punished for such indecency.” The Hollywood Reporter claimed more than 50 complaints were made surrounding Adam Levine’s exposed nipples. AROUND THE WEB JOIN DISCUSSION RELATED STORIES Adam Levine Thanked His Critics After Maroon 5’S Super Bowl Halftime Show Got Mixed Reviews The Funniest Twitter Jokes About Super Bowl LIII And The Halftime Show Maroon 5’S Adam Levine Ripped Off His Shirt During The Super Bowl Halftime Show And Everyone Has Thoughts John Legend And Adam Levine’s Super Bowl Ad Spot For Pampers Is Really Something Kendrick Perkins Went On A NSFW Rant About A Decision Adam Levine Made On ‘The Voice’ Copyright 2019 UPROXX. All rights reserved.
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Villagers Use Gas Tanks to Protest Forced Relocation
The government of Luolong District in Luoyang City, Henan Province, issued a notice in May that it will relocate the subordinate Liu Fu Village for two months. The villagers indicated that the relocation procedure is totally illegal. Some residents even took gas tanks up to their roofs to protest the forced demolitions. According to a …
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Villagers Use Gas Tanks to Protest Forced Relocation
The government of Luolong District in Luoyang City, Henan Province, issued a notice in May that it will relocate the subordinate Liu Fu Village for two months. The villagers indicated that the relocation procedure is totally illegal. Some residents even took gas tanks up to their roofs to protest the forced demolitions. According to a ...
Read moreVillagers Use Gas Tanks to Protest Forced Relocation
from Rayfield Review News https://therayfield.com/villagers-use-gas-tanks-to-protest-forced-relocation
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🇨🇳🥰🇨🇳 repost @antiqua_archeologia ・・・ 🇮🇹 Grotte di Longmen, Distretto di Luolong, Luoyang, Henan, Cina. Le Grotte di Longmen (in cinese, letteralmente "grotte della porta del drago") sono uno serie di santuari rupestri che si trovano nella città di Luoyang, nella provincia di Henan. Le grotte si distendono per una lunghezza complessiva di 1 chilometro e costituiscono uno dei migliori esempi di arte buddista cinese. Il complesso è composto da 2345 grotte e nicchie, 43 pagode e oltre 100.000 immagini di Buddha. Gran parte delle sculture, ottenute scavando la roccia calcarea, appartengono al periodo della dinastia Wei occidentale e Tang, le restanti ad altri periodi. Nella grotta-tempio vi sono statue alte anche 17 metri che raffigurano Buddha e i suoi discepoli. 🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹 🇬🇧 Longmen Caves, Luolong District, Luoyang, Henan, China. The Longmen Caves (in Chinese, literally "Dragon's Gate Grottoes") are a series of rock sanctuaries found in the city of Luoyang, in the province of Henan. The caves extend for a total length of 1 kilometer and are one of the best examples of Chinese Buddhist art. The complex consists of 2345 caves and niches, 43 pagodas and over 100,000 Buddha images. Most of the sculptures, obtained by excavating the limestone rock, belong to the period of the Western Wei and Tang dynasty, the remaining to other periods. In the cave-temple there are statues even 17 meters high that depict Buddha and his disciples. 🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹 📹 @cocoanext 🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹🔸🔹 #china #cina #luolongdystrict #henan #luoyang #grottedilongmen #grottoes #grotte #caverne #statue #pietra #religione #longmencaves #longmengrottoes #buddha #chineseart #asianart #buddhism #buddismo #travelling #archeology #antiqua_archeologia #archeologicalsite #buddhistart #ancientart #artebuddista #rockreliefs #culture #bestplaces #beautifulplaces https://www.instagram.com/p/B5v9hH5gbMj/?igshid=o5lra0o8exmv
#china#cina#luolongdystrict#henan#luoyang#grottedilongmen#grottoes#grotte#caverne#statue#pietra#religione#longmencaves#longmengrottoes#buddha#chineseart#asianart#buddhism#buddismo#travelling#archeology#antiqua_archeologia#archeologicalsite#buddhistart#ancientart#artebuddista#rockreliefs#culture#bestplaces#beautifulplaces
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Kung Fu All Star Lucky Roulette Event
��� This week special ★ Limited Time<Lucky Roulette>Event:28/4/2018 ~ 1/5/2018 Point Ranking Reward is Quality 14 MA Sykes Q 1st May Labour Day Login Reward Gold x500 Chinese Banquet x10 Souls Zhu Luolong x330 ●Weekly Event date: X’mas Master 1/4 Pack:27/4/2018 ~ 30/4/2018 (daily Refresh) Use to select one <Christmas> Snow /Wanda/<Elk> Lawrence/<Bunny> Tiffany MA […]
Kung Fu All Star Lucky Roulette Event published first on https://plazapcgames.tumblr.com/
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Luoyang Longmen Grottoes. 📍 13 Long Men Zhong Jie, Luolong, Luoyang, Henan, China. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . https://www.instagram.com/p/CULNj6Towb5/?utm_medium=tumblr
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Luoyang Longmen Grottoes. 📍 13 Long Men Zhong Jie, Luolong, Luoyang, Henan, China. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . https://www.instagram.com/p/CUKExtXIAaU/?utm_medium=tumblr
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Longmen Grottoes 📍Long Men Zhong Jie, Luolong District, Luoyang, Henan, China 🙏 https://www.instagram.com/p/B_Funxeo3pz/?igshid=1um9inigexddh
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