#Sonetra Keth RMIT

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WBSV

WorldBridge Sport Village is a remarkable mixed-use development located in the rapidly growing area of Chroy Changvar, just 20 minutes away from Phnom Penh's Central Business District. It is a pioneering Sport Village that offers a unique opportunity to blend work and play in a health-conscious environment inspired by international-level sports villages, akin to Olympic athlete villages. It will be the first-ever Sport village that offers you a one-of-a-kind opportunity to experience both work and play in the distinctively healthy atmosphere of an international-level sports village. WorldBridge Sport Village similarly offers a range of landed home living. Properties such as villas, Townhouses, Row Houses, and Shophouses can be found that more than accommodate any family size looking to live in the next big neighborhood in the fastest-growing area of Chroy Changvar.

•Project: WORLD BRIDGE SPORT VILLAGE •Developer: OXLEY-WORLDBRIDGE (CAMBODIA) CO., LTD. •Subsidiary: WB SPORT VILLAGE CO., LTD. •Architectural Manager: Sonetra KETH •Location: Phnom Penh, Cambodia

The condo units offer up to 3-bedroom selections across 12 high-rise blocks with spacious interiors and breathtaking views.

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WBSV Sales Gallery and Headquarters

WBSV Sales Gallery + Headquarters is a new concept that applies to the previous design which is supposed to be a Hotel and Mall. The tower has 3 levels of podium and 11 storeys of hotel. The podium of the tower typically includes the WBSV headquarters, sales gallery, retail spaces, amenities, parking, and other facilities

•Project: WOODBRIDGE SPORT VILLAGE •Facility: WBSV SALE GALLERY and HEADQUARTERS •Architectural Manager: Sonetra KETH •Developer: OXLEY-WORLDBRIDGE (CAMBODIA) CO., LTD. •Subsidiary: WB SPORT VILLAGE CO., LTD. •Location: PHNOM PENH, CAMBODIA

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6th Annual BIM Summit

The 6th Annual BIM Summit at JW Marriott Hotel Kuala Lumpur presents a unique opportunity for professionals in the Building Information Modelling field to engage, learn, and collaborate towards advancing BIM practices and technologies. Attendees can benefit from knowledge sharing, networking, and exposure to the latest trends in BIM, contributing to their professional growth and industry advancement.

Knowledge Sharing: The 6th Annual BIM Summit offers a platform for experts, researchers, and practitioners in the field of Building Information Modelling to share their knowledge, experiences, and best practices. Attendees can benefit from insights and expertise shared during technical sessions, workshops, and panel discussions.

Networking Opportunities: The summit provides ample networking opportunities for participants to connect with industry professionals, thought leaders, and solution providers. Networking at the event can lead to collaborations, partnerships, and valuable connections within the BIM community.

Innovative Technologies: Explore the latest advancements in BIM technologies, software tools, and applications showcased at the summit's exhibition area. Discover cutting-edge solutions that can enhance efficiency, collaboration, and productivity in BIM projects.

Professional Development: Attendees can expand their knowledge and skills in Building Information Modelling through engaging workshops, training sessions, and educational presentations conducted by leading experts in the field. The summit serves as a platform for continuous professional development in BIM.

Industry Insights: Keynote addresses and panel discussions at the 6th Annual BIM Summit will provide valuable industry insights, trends, and future perspectives on the role of BIM in shaping the construction and infrastructure sectors. Participants can gain a broader understanding of the impact of BIM on the AEC industry.

Global Perspective: The international gathering of BIM professionals and stakeholders at the summit offers a global perspective on BIM practices, standards, and implementations. Exchange ideas, experiences, and best practices with attendees from diverse backgrounds and regions.

Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា) Architectural Manager/Project Manager/BIM Director RMIT University Vietnam + Institute of Technology of Cambodia

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Major Differences Between Traditional 2D CAD Design and BIM Implementation

As a highly qualified expert in architecture and expertise in Technology, IoT, and the BIM process from reputable institutions, a former Multidisciplinary Design Manager of a reputable firm with a strong reputation for delivering high-quality projects that offer a wide range of services in engineering, project management, and design, I can precisely provide an explanation of the major differences between Traditional 2D CAD Design and the implementation of BIM (Building Information Modeling), as well as the problems and causes of sticking with 2D traditional CAD design for real estate developers or construction companies in the AEC industry:

Major Differences between Traditional 2D CAD Design and BIM Implementation:

Traditional 2D Design:

Involves creating separate 2D drawings for different disciplines (e.g., architectural, structural, MEP).

Lacks coordination and integration between drawings, leading to potential clashes and errors during construction.

Requires manual coordination and cross-referencing of drawings, increasing the likelihood of discrepancies and rework.

Limits visualization and understanding of the building design in a 3D context, hindering communication and decision-making.

There were numerous or thousands of clashes like this throughout the entire construction due to the lack of BIM implementation and the requirements from stakeholders since the beginning. This lack of coordination and communication resulted in delays, higher costs, and frustration among the project team. It became evident that without proper BIM implementation and early stakeholder involvement, the project was bound to encounter various challenges and setbacks. Ultimately, the significance of utilizing BIM and involving stakeholders from the start was undeniable, and valuable lessons were gained for future projects.

Why demolish when you can always prevent this small problem during the design stage with BIM in this 21st century? Demolition is not only costly and time-consuming but also wasteful. By utilizing Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology during the design phase, potential issues can be identified and resolved before construction even begins. This proactive approach not only saves resources but also ensures a smoother building process with fewer setbacks. In the 21st century, with advanced processes like BIM at our disposal, there is no excuse for overlooking preventable problems that may lead to demolition.

BIM Implementation:

Utilizes a single, coordinated 3D model that integrates architectural, structural, and MEP elements.

Enables real-time collaboration and data sharing among project stakeholders, improving coordination and reducing conflicts.

Facilitates automated clash detection, quantity take-offs, cost estimation, and scheduling through 4D and 5D simulations.

Enhances visualization, analysis, and communication of building designs, leading to more informed decision-making and better project outcomes.

Major Problems and Causes of Sticking with 2D Traditional CAD Design:

Lack of Coordination: Traditional 2D design often results in fragmented drawings that lack coordination between disciplines, leading to clashes and coordination issues during construction.

Increased Rework: Manual coordination and cross-referencing of 2D drawings can lead to errors, discrepancies, and rework, impacting project timelines and budgets.

Limited Visualization: 2D drawings limit the ability to visualize and understand the building design in a holistic 3D context, hindering communication and collaboration among project teams.

Inefficient Data Exchange: Traditional CAD design may involve manual data transfer and conversion between different software platforms, leading to data loss, inaccuracies, and inefficiencies in information exchange.

Real estate developers and construction companies in the AEC industry may face challenges and inefficiencies by sticking with 2D traditional CAD design, including increased coordination issues, rework, limited visualization capabilities, and inefficient data exchange. Embracing BIM implementation can address these issues by providing a collaborative, integrated, and data-rich environment that enhances project coordination, communication, decision-making, and overall project efficiency in the construction industry.

Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា) Architectural Manager/Project Manager/BIM Director RMIT University Vietnam + Institute of Technology of Cambodia

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NAVIGATING PROJECT MANAGEMENT IN THE AEC INDUSTRY

Navigating Project Management in the AEC industry involves a series of interconnected tasks that require effective planning, execution, monitoring, and control. By following best practices and leveraging project management methodologies such as APM, SCRUM, KANBAN, or the Traditional WATERFALL Project Management Methodology, the AEC professionals can successfully deliver complex projects while meeting stakeholder expectations and achieving project objectives.

As an architectural manager with a Master of Architecture degree and an architectural engineering degree from reputable institutes, having experience in project and design management for large-scale commercial facilities, multi-story offices, and high-rise administration buildings, I can provide the necessary artifacts to enhance project success, improve team collaboration, and effectively handle project complexities in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) sector.

1. Set Clear Goals and Objectives:

Define project scope, including deliverables and constraints.

Establish SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound) goals.

Align goals with stakeholder expectations and project requirements.

Obtain buy-in from key stakeholders on project objectives.

2. Develop a Comprehensive Project Plan:

Create a detailed work breakdown structure (WBS) to organize project tasks.

Define project milestones and dependencies.

Develop a project schedule with timelines and resource allocation.

Identify risks and develop a risk management plan.

Establish a budget and financial plan for the project.

3. Foster Effective Communication:

Establish communication channels and protocols for project team members.

Hold regular project meetings to discuss progress, issues, and updates.

Use clear and concise language in all communications.

Encourage open and transparent communication among team members.

Address communication barriers and conflicts promptly.

4. Embrace Technology and Communication:

Utilize project management software for task tracking and collaboration.

Implement communication tools such as emails, instant messaging, and video conferencing.

Leverage cloud-based platforms for document sharing and version control.

Provide training and support for team members on project management tools.

Stay updated on new technologies and tools to improve project efficiency.

5. Manage Change Effectively:

Establish a change control process to evaluate and approve changes to project scope.

Communicate changes to stakeholders and assess their impact on project objectives.

Update project documentation and plans to reflect approved changes.

Monitor changes to prevent scope creep and ensure project alignment with goals.

Evaluate the risks and benefits of proposed changes before implementation.

6. Foster Collaboration and Teamwork:

Encourage team members to share ideas, feedback, and best practices.

Foster a collaborative work environment that values diversity and inclusivity.

Promote team building activities and recognize team achievements.

Facilitate cross-functional collaboration and knowledge sharing.

Resolve conflicts and promote a positive team culture.

7. Continuously Monitor and Evaluate Progress:

Track project performance against key performance indicators (KPIs).

Conduct regular project reviews to assess progress and identify areas for improvement.

Monitor project risks and issues and take corrective actions as needed.

Evaluate project outcomes against initial goals and objectives.

Use lessons learned to make informed decisions and optimize project performance.

By focusing on these subtasks within each point, project managers can enhance project success, improve team collaboration, and effectively manage project complexities in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry.

Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា) Architectural Manager/Project Manager/BIM Director RMIT University Vietnam + Institute of Technology of Cambodia

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DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES that enhance coordination for real estate developers

In the 21st century, the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry has seen a rapid evolution with the adoption of new digital technologies that enhance coordination and integration among project stakeholders for real estate developers.

As an experienced architectural manager with a Master's Degree in Architecture, an Architectural Engineering degree, and expertise in BIM processes from reputable institutions, here are some key technologies that can be effectively utilized within the organization:

1. Building Information Modeling (BIM): According to ISO 19650, Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a collaborative process that utilizes digital information to create a shared knowledge resource for the design, construction, and operation of built assets, such as buildings and infrastructure. BIM involves the generation and management of digital representations of the physical and functional characteristics of a facility. These digital representations form a reliable basis for decision-making throughout the asset lifecycle, from initial planning and design through construction, operation, and maintenance.

BIM is a 3D modeling technology that enables stakeholders to create, collaborate, and manage building design and construction information in a digital environment.

BIM facilitates better coordination, clash detection, visualization, and data sharing among architects, engineers, contractors, and clients throughout the project lifecycle.

2. Virtual Design and Construction (VDC): Virtual Design and Construction (VDC) is a methodology that utilizes digital technologies, such as Building Information Modeling (BIM), 3D modeling, simulation, and visualization tools, to create virtual representations of construction projects. VDC integrates design, construction, and project management processes to improve collaboration, coordination, and decision-making throughout the project lifecycle. In VDC, project teams use virtual models to simulate and analyze construction processes, identify potential conflicts or issues, optimize project sequencing, and visualize the final built environment before construction begins. By leveraging advanced digital tools and techniques, VDC enables stakeholders to explore design alternatives, evaluate construction methods, and enhance project outcomes in a virtual environment.

VDC uses 3D modeling, simulation, and visualization tools to plan, design, and construct buildings virtually before physical construction begins.

VDC enhances coordination, reduces errors, improves communication, and enables stakeholders to make informed decisions early in the project.

3. Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR):

AR and VR technologies provide immersive experiences that allow stakeholders to visualize and interact with digital models in a realistic and interactive way.

AR and VR enhance stakeholder engagement, design review processes, client presentations, and construction planning by offering a more intuitive and immersive experience.

4. Drones and UAVs:

Drones and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are used for aerial surveys, site inspections, progress monitoring, and data collection in construction projects.

Drones provide real-time data, aerial imagery, and 3D mapping that improve project visibility, safety, and decision-making for stakeholders.

5. Internet of Things (IoT):

IoT technologies connect physical devices and sensors to the internet, enabling real-time monitoring, data collection, and analysis of building systems and construction processes.

IoT enhances building performance, energy efficiency, maintenance management, and occupant comfort by providing valuable insights to stakeholders.

6. Cloud Computing and Collaboration Platforms:

Cloud-based platforms enable stakeholders to store, share, and collaborate on project data and documents in a centralized and secure environment.

Cloud computing enhances communication, document management, version control, and access to real-time project information for all stakeholders.

7. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML):

AI and ML technologies analyze large datasets, optimize workflows, automate repetitive tasks, and provide predictive insights to stakeholders in the AEC industry.

AI and ML improve decision-making, risk management, cost estimation, and project performance by leveraging data-driven intelligence.

By leveraging these new digital technologies, real estate developers and project stakeholders... can enhance coordination, collaboration, and integration in AEC projects, leading to improved efficiency, productivity, and project outcomes in the 21st century.

Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា) Architectural Manager/Project Manager/BIM Director RMIT University Vietnam + Institute of Technology of Cambodia

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20240216 Attending the SPARKEL AI webinar

The Integration Between BIM and AI

The integration of Building Information Modeling (BIM) processes with Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology represents a significant advancement in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry. As a BIM expert with expertise in AI technology, I can provide a detailed explanation of this integration and its procedural aspects.

Integration between BIM Process and AI Technology:

The integration of BIM and AI technology involves leveraging AI algorithms, machine learning, and data analytics to enhance the capabilities of BIM workflows and processes. This integration enables the AEC industry to control the power of AI to automate tasks, optimize decision-making, and extract valuable insights from BIM data. The key aspects of this integration include:

AI-Driven Design Optimization: AI technology can be used to analyze and optimize design parameters, such as building performance, energy efficiency, and structural integrity. By integrating AI algorithms with BIM software, architects and engineers can explore a wider range of design options and evaluate their performance based on AI-generated simulations and predictive analytics.

Automated BIM Model Analysis: AI algorithms can be employed to automatically analyze BIM models and identify potential design flaws, clashes, and constructability issues. Through machine learning techniques, AI can learn from historical project data to improve the accuracy and efficiency of model checking and validation processes.

Predictive Maintenance and Facility Management: AI technology can be integrated with BIM data to enable predictive maintenance and facility management. By analyzing historical performance data and real-time sensor inputs, AI algorithms can predict equipment failures, optimize maintenance schedules, and improve the operational efficiency of buildings and infrastructure.

Semantic Data Analysis and Classification: AI can be used to analyze and classify BIM data, such as building components, materials, and systems, based on semantic understanding. This enables more sophisticated data management and retrieval within BIM models, enhancing the overall information management capabilities of BIM.

The procedure of Integration: The integration between BIM processes and AI technology involves several procedural steps:

Data Integration and Preparation: BIM data, including 3D models, project specifications, and performance data, is prepared for integration with AI systems. This may involve data normalization, cleaning, and structuring to ensure compatibility with AI algorithms.

AI Algorithm Development: AI algorithms and machine learning models are developed or customized to address specific challenges within the BIM workflow, such as design optimization, model analysis, or predictive maintenance.

Implementation within BIM Software: The AI algorithms are integrated within BIM software platforms, enabling seamless interaction between AI-driven functionalities and BIM data.

Training and Validation: The AI models are trained using historical BIM data to learn patterns, correlations, and predictive relationships. Validation processes ensure the accuracy and reliability of AI-generated insights within the BIM context.

Deployment and Continuous Improvement: The integrated AI-driven BIM processes are deployed within AEC projects, and feedback mechanisms are established to continuously improve the performance and effectiveness of AI technology within BIM workflows.

By following these procedural steps, the integration of BIM processes with AI technology can unlock new opportunities for innovation, efficiency, and intelligence within the AEC industry, leading to more sustainable, resilient, and high-performing built environments.

Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា) Architectural Manager/Project Manager/BIM Director RMIT University Vietnam + Institute of Technology of Cambodia

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VR, AR, MR, XR,...

In the world of Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC), technology has revolutionized the way projects are designed and executed. Two buzzwords that have been making waves lately in this field are Augmented Reality (AR), and Virtual Reality (VR). In the fast-paced world of AEC, staying ahead of the curve with the latest technologies is crucial. Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) are two such technologies that have gained significant traction in recent years. Both these technologies offer unique benefits for AEC professionals, but which one is better suited to your project? In this blog post, we will explore the variances between AR, and VR to assist you in determining the ideal choice for your requirements. So buckle up and let’s dive into the exciting world of AR vs VR! By the end of this post, you will have a clear understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of each technology, allowing you to make an informed decision for your next project.

By 2028, the worldwide Augmented Reality (AR), Virtual Reality (VR), Extended Reality (XR), and Mixed Reality (MR) market is expected to reach $250 billion, representing a compound annual growth rate of 113.2 percent. The AR & VR market is projected to generate revenue of US$38.6 billion in 2024.

As a Technology Expert with expertise in Building Information Modeling (BIM) and a background in architecture and software applications, I can provide you with a detailed explanation of Augmented Reality (AR), Virtual Reality (VR), Extended Reality (XR), and Mixed Reality (MR) in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry:

•Augmented Reality (AR)

Augmented Reality (AR) involves overlaying digital information or virtual objects onto the real-world environment, typically viewed through a device such as a smartphone, tablet, or AR headset. In the AEC industry, AR can be used to visualize and interact with 3D models, construction progress, and building systems within the context of the physical environment. AR applications enable stakeholders to experience digital content superimposed onto the real world, enhancing visualization, collaboration, and decision-making during design, construction, and facility management processes.

Transformative Power of Augmented Reality (AR) in the AEC industry:

AR technology overlays digital information onto the physical world, providing AEC professionals with contextual data, real-time visualizations, and interactive tools for on-site construction, maintenance, and facility management.

AR enhances spatial understanding, construction sequencing, and as-built documentation by superimposing digital models onto physical environments, leading to improved accuracy, efficiency, and safety in the AEC industry.

AR streamlines communication among project teams, accelerates decision-making, and improves coordination between design, construction, and operations phases, resulting in optimized project delivery and enhanced stakeholder engagement.

•Virtual Reality (VR)

Virtual Reality (VR) creates a fully immersive digital environment that simulates a physical presence in a computer-generated world. In the AEC industry, VR is used for design visualization, immersive walkthroughs, and virtual mock-ups to enhance stakeholder engagement and design communication.

Transformative Power of Virtual Reality (VR) in the AEC industry:

VR technology revolutionizes the AEC industry by offering immersive, 3D virtual experiences that enable stakeholders to visualize and interact with building designs before construction begins.

VR enhances design communication, coordination, and decision-making by allowing users to experience spaces at a human scale, identify design flaws, and make real-time modifications.

VR facilitates virtual walkthroughs, design reviews, and client presentations, leading to improved collaboration, reduced errors, and enhanced project outcomes in the AEC industry.

•Extended Reality (XR)

Extended Reality (XR) is an umbrella term that encompasses AR, VR, and MR technologies, providing a spectrum of experiences that range from the real world to fully immersive virtual environments.

Transformative Power of Extended Reality (XR) in the AEC industry:

Extended Reality (XR) technologies, including AR, VR, and MR, are revolutionizing the way AEC professionals design, construct, and operate buildings.

XR technologies encompass AR, VR, and MR, offering a spectrum of immersive experiences that blend the physical and digital worlds to create interactive, multi-sensory environments for AEC applications.

XR applications in the AEC industry include immersive design reviews, virtual site inspections, interactive training simulations, and augmented maintenance procedures to enhance project efficiency and collaboration.

XR technologies offer new opportunities for visualization, communication, and data analysis in the AEC industry, enabling stakeholders to experience and interact with building projects in innovative ways.

•Mixed Reality (MR)

Mixed Reality (MR) is a subset of XR that combines elements of both the physical and digital worlds, allowing virtual objects to interact with the real environment. MR blends virtual and real-world elements seamlessly, enabling users to interact with digital content in a physical space.

Transformative Power of Mixed Reality (MR) in the AEC Industry:

Mixed Reality (MR) has transformative power in the AEC industry by enabling architects, engineers, and construction professionals to visualize and interact with building designs in a realistic context.

MR facilitates collaborative design reviews, clash detection, spatial coordination, and construction sequencing by overlaying digital models onto physical spaces, enhancing communication and decision-making processes.

MR can improve project visualization, coordination, and stakeholder engagement, leading to more efficient design iterations, reduced errors, and enhanced project outcomes in the AEC industry.

In summary, Augmented Reality (AR), Virtual Reality (VR), Mixed Reality (MR), and Extended Reality (XR) technologies are reshaping the AEC industry by providing immersive visualization, collaboration, and decision-making tools that enhance project workflows and outcomes. Leveraging these technologies can lead to improved design communication, enhanced stakeholder engagement, and more efficient project delivery in the dynamic and evolving field of architecture, engineering, and construction

New Technologies in the AEC Industry:

The AEC industry is embracing innovative technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), Generative Design, Robotics, and Cloud Computing to enhance project workflows, optimize building performance, and improve collaboration among project stakeholders.

AI and IoT technologies enable data-driven decision-making, predictive analytics, and smart building solutions, enhancing operational efficiency, energy performance, and occupant comfort in the built environment.

Generative Design tools leverage algorithms to explore design options, optimize building performance, and enhance sustainability, leading to more efficient design processes and cost-effective solutions.

Robotics and automation technologies enhance construction productivity, safety, and quality control, accelerating project delivery and reducing labor costs in the AEC industry.

Cloud Computing platforms provide scalable, collaborative environments for storing, sharing, and analyzing building data, facilitating real-time collaboration, decision-making, and project management in the AEC industry.

Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា) Architectural Manager/Project Manager/BIM Director RMIT University Vietnam + Institute of Technology of Cambodia

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The Role of the Cambodian Government in Real Estate

As the real estate sector continues to evolve, understanding the role of the Cambodian government in shaping this industry becomes critical. This includes examining the regulatory policies and initiatives that influence property development and investment decisions, as well as their broader impact on the real estate landscape. 

By gaining insight into these factors, investors and stakeholders can better navigate the complexities of the Cambodian property market and make informed decisions.

Phnom Penh (FN), Nov. 13 – Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet announced the special mechanism for foreigners to have the right to lease real estate for 15 to 50 years and to resume the leasing contract for an additional 50 years.

Regulatory Policies

The regulatory policies implemented by the Cambodian government play a vital role in shaping the country’s real estate industry. These policies and regulations aim to create a more transparent, efficient, and sustainable real estate market in Cambodia, which can attract more investment and contribute to the country’s economic growth. 

The Law on Investment in Cambodia plays a significant role in regulating and promoting foreign investments in the country, including the real estate sector. The LIC provides tax incentives and protections for investors, ensuring a favorable investment climate.

The Law on Real Estate Business governs the activities of real estate developers, agents, and brokers in Cambodia. This law establishes licensing requirements and regulatory standards to ensure professionalism and ethical practices within the industry.

Government Initiatives

The Cambodian government has established the Real Estate Investment Commission (REIC), which is responsible for promoting investment in the real estate sector and ensuring compliance with relevant laws and regulations. The REIC serves as a platform for dialogue between public and private stakeholders, fostering cooperation and facilitating the development of the industry.

The nationwide land title registration program is another significant initiative undertaken by the Cambodian government. This program aims to improve land tenure security and promote transparency in land transactions by issuing formal land titles to property owners. By clarifying land ownership and reducing disputes, this program benefits both investors and local communities, contributing to the overall growth and development of the real estate sector.

Impact of Government Policies and Initiatives on the Real Estate Industry

Positive Effects

Increased transparency in transactions – Government policies, such as the nationwide land title registration program, have fostered greater transparency in land transactions, making it easier for investors to navigate the real estate market.

Greater confidence for investors – Initiatives like the establishment of the REIC and the implementation of other pertinent laws have boosted investor confidence in the Cambodian real estate market, attracting more investment and spurring growth.

Negative Effects

Stricter enforcement of building codes and land use restrictions – While necessary for sustainable development, tighter regulations on building codes and land use can sometimes slow down construction projects and increase costs for developers.

Taxes on foreign currency transactions – The imposition of taxes on foreign currency transactions can discourage international investors and potentially limit foreign investment in the real estate sector.

Potential increase in minimum wages – As the government considers raising the minimum wage, developers and property management companies may face higher labor costs, which could ultimately impact property prices and rental rates.

Future Outlook for the Cambodian Government and Real Estate Industry Relationship

The future outlook for the relationship between the Cambodian government and real estate industry appears promising, with factors such as rapid urbanization, infrastructure development projects, and Cambodia’s strategic location driving the growth of the property market. 

However, investors may face challenges such as fluctuations in global economic conditions, a potential oversupply of certain types of properties, and stricter environmental regulations. 

To address these challenges, the government is focusing on strengthening the regulatory framework, enhancing transparency, diversifying the economy, and implementing targeted policies to promote affordable housing and sustainable urban development. 

Overall, the government’s efforts aim to ensure the long-term growth and stability of the real estate industry in Cambodia.

Conclusion

The Cambodian government plays a significant role in the real estate industry by implementing policies and initiatives aimed at fostering growth, transparency, and investor confidence while ensuring sustainable development.

Understanding the relationship between government policies and market trends is crucial for investors to navigate the Cambodian property market effectively and make informed decisions.

In conclusion, investing in the Cambodian real estate market can offer lucrative opportunities, but it is essential to stay informed about the dynamic interplay between government policies and market forces to minimize risks and maximize returns.

Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា) Architectural Manager/Project Manager/BIM Director RMIT University Vietnam + Institute of Technology of Cambodia

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INTERGRATED URBAN PLANNING

Integrated urban planning is a modern planning approach that takes into account the complex nature of our urban environments. To achieve livable, safe, and inclusive cities, we need the collaboration of different actors.

Integration in urban planning is the participatory and flexible management process where cities work across agencies, sectors, and even jurisdictions to tackle key planning challenges. Integration is important because it can improve the effectiveness, adequacy and efficiency of an urban project.

The following five elements are key to an integrated planning approach:

The involvement of key stakeholders

Well-formulated and sustainable objectives

Planning that is connected to a larger geographic area (not just a neighbourhood)

The involvement of institutional and financial mechanisms

A resilient design that leaves space to respond to unforeseen situations, as projects grow in complexity and in time to complete. Another key element for a successful integrated approach is the identification and activation of thematic entry points. For example, a new mixed-use development, one that would include room for businesses, public spaces, and low-income housing would tackle many of the cross-cutting issues that the city faces at once, as it would necessarily take into account social inequalities, economic development, public health through improved public spaces, and environmental resilience through its design and perhaps building material. Another consideration would be public transport and how the new development feeds into the economic well-being of its region. Understanding these cross-cutting issues, a planner then seeks out relevant stakeholders and loops them in the process.

The urban design procedure typically involves the following key steps:

Analysis and Research: Understanding the existing conditions, land use patterns, infrastructure, and community needs within the urban area.

Visioning and Goal Setting: Establishing a shared vision for the future of the urban area and setting specific goals related to design, functionality, and sustainability.

Conceptual Design: Generating design concepts and plans that address land use, public spaces, transportation, and architectural guidelines.

Stakeholder Engagement: Involving the community, local authorities, and other stakeholders in the design process to gather feedback and ensure alignment with their needs and aspirations.

Design Development: Refining the design concepts into detailed plans, drawings, and specifications that address zoning requirements, building codes, and sustainability principles.

Implementation and Monitoring: Overseeing the construction, development, and ongoing management of the urban design projects, while monitoring their impact on the community and the environment.

These explanations provide an overview of the key concepts and processes related to urban design, urban sprawl, urban development, and the urban design procedure. Specific details related to Cambodia's zoning code and building code would require a more in-depth review of the country's regulations and urban planning practices.

Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា) Architectural Manager/Project Manager/BIM Director RMIT University Vietnam + Institute of Technology of Cambodia

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A preliminary overview of the provisional MASTER CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE for the 35-story HAOTRUST INVESTMENTS CO., LTD. M.G.N Tower by Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា)

Pages: 1,2,3 / 15

Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា) Architectural Manager/Project Manager/BIM Director RMIT University Vietnam + Institute of Technology of Cambodia

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Sonetra KETH: Attending the Information Delivery Specification (IDS) in Practice webinar by Léon van Berlo, Technical Director at buildingSMART International

The Information Delivery Specification (IDS) is a structured framework that defines the information requirements, formats, and delivery methods for each project phase in a BIM environment. It provides clear guidelines on what information needs to be exchanged, by whom, and at what level of detail throughout the project lifecycle.

Key Components of IDS:

Information Requirements: Defines the specific types and formats of information needed at different project stages.

Responsibilities: Assigns roles and responsibilities for gathering, creating, reviewing, and exchanging information.

Information Exchange Protocols: Specifies the methods, tools, and standards for sharing and coordinating information among project stakeholders.

Level of Development (LOD): Determines the detail and accuracy of information required at each stage of the project.

Benefits of IDS:

Ensures consistency and clarity in the exchange of information across multidisciplinary teams.

Improves collaboration, data interoperability, and decision-making processes.

Enhances project efficiency, quality, and overall delivery outcomes.

The Information Delivery Specification (IDS) serves as an essential tool for guiding project teams in effective information management, exchange, and collaboration within the AEC industry. By adhering to these standards, organizations can achieve improved project outcomes, streamlined workflows, and enhanced data-driven decision-making processes in their BIM projects.

Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា) Architectural Manager/Project Manager/BIM Director RMIT University Vietnam + Institute of Technology of Cambodia

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NBIMS-US™ Standard: Information Delivery Manual (IDM)

The IDM acts as a comprehensive guide detailing the data exchanges, information deliverables, and workflows needed to facilitate successful BIM implementation and collaboration throughout the project lifecycle. It is a crucial part of the NBIMS-US™ standard, specifying the information requirements for various phases of a building project. The IDM outlines the necessary data exchanges, deliverables, and information workflows to support BIM implementation and collaboration, playing a vital role in defining information requirements, data exchange protocols, roles, responsibilities, and processes for effective BIM implementation in construction projects.

Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា) Architectural Manager/Project Manager/BIM Director RMIT University Vietnam + Institute of Technology of Cambodia

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សមរាត្រី (Solar Equinox)

The Solar Equinox refers to the two times of the year when the sun crosses the celestial equator, resulting in nearly equal lengths of day and night. These events occur around March 20th (spring equinox) and September 22nd (autumn equinox).

The Angkor Wat equinox is a unique astronomical event that occurs twice a year. During these times, the sun rises directly behind the central tower of Angkor Wat, creating a breathtaking visual spectacle where the temple is perfectly aligned with the rising sun.

This phenomenon is particularly significant because it showcases the Advanced Architectural and Astronomical Knowledge of the Khmer Civilization that built Angkor Wat in the early 12th century. The precise alignment of the temple with the sun during the equinoxes highlights the Khmer's sophisticated understanding of celestial movements and their integration of astronomical principles into religious and architectural design.

The Angkor Wat equinox has become a popular event for tourists, photographers, and researchers who visit the temple complex to witness this remarkable phenomenon. It symbolizes the harmony between nature, architecture, and spirituality, and underscores the cultural and historical significance of Angkor Wat as a masterpiece of Khmer civilization. For the new generation of architects, the Angkor Wat equinox serves as a powerful symbol of inspiration and innovation. It demonstrates how ancient architects integrated celestial alignments into their designs, not only for aesthetic purposes but also to imbue their structures with spiritual and symbolic significance. The precision and intentionality behind the alignment of Angkor Wat with the sun during the equinoxes showcase the deep connection between architecture, nature, and cultural beliefs.

By studying and understanding the Angkor Wat equinox, aspiring architects can draw valuable lessons in sustainable design, cultural preservation, and the integration of environmental elements into their projects. The alignment of Angkor Wat with the sun serves as a reminder of the importance of context, history, and symbolism in architectural practice, urging the new generation to create buildings that resonate with their surroundings and tell meaningful stories.

Moreover, the Angkor Wat equinox inspires architects to explore the intersection of science, art, and spirituality in their work. It encourages them to think beyond the technical aspects of architecture and consider the broader cultural and historical contexts that shape their designs. By embracing the lessons of the past and incorporating innovative approaches, the new generation of architects can create buildings that not only stand the test of time but also contribute to the cultural legacy of their societies.

Overall, the Angkor Wat equinox is a captivating event that highlights the ingenuity and cultural richness of Cambodia's ancient civilization, making it a must-see experience for visitors interested in history, architecture, and astronomy. The Angkor Wat equinox of Cambodia serves as a beacon of inspiration for the new generation of architects, reminding them of the profound impact that architecture can have when rooted in history, culture, and the natural world. It encourages architects to push boundaries, think creatively, and strive for designs that transcend mere functionality to become timeless works of art that resonate with people for generations to come.

Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា) Architectural Manager/Project Manager/BIM Director RMIT University Vietnam + Institute of Technology of Cambodia

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International Eco-tourism Airport

An International Eco-tourism Airport is a specialized airport facility designed to cater to the needs of eco-conscious travelers visiting environmentally sensitive or ecologically significant destinations. These airports are planned and constructed with a focus on sustainability, environmental conservation, and minimal ecological impact. The design and operations of an International Eco-tourism Airport aim to blend seamlessly with the natural surroundings, promote eco-friendly practices, and enhance the overall visitor experience.

Key features of an International Eco-tourism Airport may include:

Sustainable Design: Incorporating green building principles, renewable energy sources, water conservation systems, and eco-friendly materials to minimize the environmental footprint of the airport facility.

Natural Integration: Designing the airport infrastructure to harmonize with the local landscape, preserve natural habitats, and protect biodiversity in the surrounding area.

Community Engagement: Engaging local communities, indigenous groups, and stakeholders in the planning and development process to ensure social responsibility, cultural sensitivity, and economic benefits for the region.

Eco-friendly Operations: Implementing energy-efficient systems, waste management practices, and carbon-neutral initiatives to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote environmental stewardship.

Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា) Architectural Manager/Project Manager/BIM Director RMIT University Vietnam + Institute of Technology of Cambodia

2023-01-18

Royal Group Announces US$300 Million to Build Koh Rong International Eco-tourism Airport | Harbor Property

Source: Harbor Property

Royal Group Koh Rong International Eco-Tourism Airport, also known as Koh Rong Airport, is a proposed international airport to be built on Koh Rong, an island off the coast of Sihanoukville, Cambodia. The project was first proposed in 2006 but has been delayed several times due to environmental concerns and lack of funding.

If built, the airport would be the first international airport on Koh Rong and would significantly boost tourism to the island. However, environmentalists have raised concerns about the potential impact of the airport on the island's fragile ecosystem. The airport would require the clearing of a large area of forest, and could also lead to increased pollution and noise.

In 2019, the Cambodian government announced that it had approved the construction of the airport. However, the project has yet to secure funding and it is unclear when construction will begin.

Just to let you know, Koh Rong is a coastal town in Sihanoukville Province of Cambodia. It was formed from the islands of Koh Rong and Koh Rong Sanloem by a sub-decree issued in January 2019. It has a population of around 4,000. Due to the Rong archipelago has tourism potential, the Royal Government of Cambodia plans to develop this archipelago into a world-class resort.

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នយោបាយ ១៥ចំណុច សម្រាប់រាជរដ្ឋាភិបាលអាណត្តិទី៧

MLMUPC យុទ្ធសាស្រ្តបញ្ចកោណ for Smart City

By MLMUPC UPC October 25, 2023

Based on the priorities of the Pentagon Strategy in the fourth Pentagon and the fourth angle, the Ministry of Land Management, Urban Planning, and Construction focuses on 15 policy priorities for the seventh-term government

ផ្អែកលើអាទិភាពនៃ យុទ្ធសាស្រ្តបញ្ចកោណ ក្នុងបញ្ចកោណទី៤​​​, មុំទី៤, ក្រសួងដែនដីនគររូបនីយកម្ម និង​សំណង់​ផ្តោតទៅលើទិសដៅអាទិភាពគោលនយោបាយ ១៥ចំណុច សម្រាប់រាជរដ្ឋាភិបាលអាណត្តិទី៧

Priority 7 ៖ Urban development through urban development planning at the municipal, district, Khan, commune, and Sangkat levels throughout the capital - province following the concept of a clean city, smart city, and desirable city to live in

អទិភាព​ទី៧ ៖ ការអភិវឌ្ឍន៍នគររូបនីយកម្ម: តាមរយៈការរៀបចំផែនការអភិវឌ្ឍទីក្រុង ទីប្រជុំជន នៅថ្នាក់ក្រុង ស្រុក ខណ្ឌ ឃុំ សង្កាត់ នៅទូទាំង រាជធានី ខេត្តឱ្យបានចប់សព្វគ្រប់ស្របទៅតាមទស្សនាទានទីក្រុងស្អាត ទីក្រុងឆ្លាត និងទីក្រុងគួរឱ្យចង់រស់នៅ

The implementation of the work in this seventh mandate is a continuation of the achievements of the Cambodian statesmen, especially His Majesty Preah Bat Samdech Preah NORODOM SIHANOUK “Preah Borom Ratanak Kaudh, who demanded national independence and followed the stage where Samdech Akka Moha Sena Padei Techo Hun Sen sacrificed everything to liberate the nation and develop the country until there was complete national unity and peace and to continue to travel to contemporary Cambodia, which is the modern era of continuing to progress under the leadership of the Samdech Thipadei, Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Cambodia.

The Cambodian Ministry of Land Management, Urban Planning and Construction (MLMUPC) has initiated a Smart City plan to develop sustainable and technologically advanced urban areas in Cambodia. The plan aims to improve the efficiency of public services, enhance infrastructure, and promote economic growth through the use of innovative technologies.

"Having the right Mindset and Tool for the Job matters in business"

Sonetra KETH (កេត សុនេត្រា) Architectural Manager/Project Manager/BIM Director RMIT University Vietnam + Institute of Technology of Cambodia