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Do you know what Egosurfing is? Most people may not know it or have never heard the term “egosurfing” before. Other people, perhaps, are already practicing it and do not know that it is called that. Egosurfing is a practice that anyone who uses the internet should do to protect their digital identity.

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Scammers use various social engineering techniques to trick people into sharing confidential information or moving funds to their bank accounts. 

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With every Blackfriday, it is expected that millions of purchases will be made worldwide, motivated by the significant discounts that all companies will offer. 

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Do you know what the false invoice scam is, what risks it entails, or how to avoid them? Fake invoice scams are a simple but effective way criminals obtain money from individuals and companies who have no training in cybersecurity. 

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Difference Between Cybersecurity, Computer Security and Information Security

Difference between Cybersecurity, Computer Security and Information SecurityCybersecurity Vs. Computer Security Vs. Information Security

Do you know the differences between Cybersecurity, Computer Security, and Information Security? Today, a widely used concept is that of “Cybersecurity,” which can be associated with other words such as cyberspace, cyber threats, cybercriminals, or other associated concepts. 

Despite having a general perception about what it represents, it is sometimes used as a synonym for Computer Security or Information Security. However, this idea is not entirely correct. The dilemma arises when it is necessary to properly apply the concepts according to the ideas intended to be expressed.

In this article, we explain what Cybersecurity, Computer Security, and Information Security are so that you know the differences between these concepts and can speak properly about each one of them:

Next, we are going to define the different concepts to know their differences in the security environment:

What Is Cybersecurity?

As indicated by Kaspersky, Cybersecurity is the practice of defending, with offensive technologies or practices, computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks, and data from malicious attacks carried out by cybercriminals.  

That is, its objective is to protect digital information in interconnected systems. Cybersecurity is included within Information Security. 

What Is Computer Security?

Computer Security is the discipline responsible for protecting the integrity and privacy of the information stored in the computer system from cybercriminals, whose objectives are to obtain profits from or access the information acquired.

In other words, the role of Computer Security consists of managing risks related to the use, processing, storage, and transmission of information or data and the systems and processes used to carry out said activities.

What Is Information Security?

Information Security is the set of preventive and reactive measures that allow information to be stored and protected. It is the set of all those policies of use and measures that affect the treatment of stored data, whether a company, institution or individual.

In this sense, the information can be stored, processed, or transmitted in different ways: in electronic format, verbally, or through written or printed messages. So, Information Security can be as much about protecting an archive of important documents as it is about protecting your organization’s database.

By reviewing the outlined concepts of Information Security, Cyber Security, and Computer Security, the main differences can be identified as: 

Information Security caters for a greater scope than computer security and cyber security because its focus is to protect data from risks that are capable of affecting it. However, computer security and cyber security have a close relationship because they mainly focus on data in digital format and the connected systems that process, transfer or store the information.   

Second, according to Kaspersky, Cybersecurity is responsible for carrying out offensive attacks against adversaries of digital security, while Information Security contemplates defensive aspects to protect interconnected information systems. 

It is convenient to consider that depending on the context and the organization, and Cybersecurity is used for both defensive and offensive processes and systems; in the latter case, the concept of Cyber intelligence is more used. 

Third, the areas of competence of Cybersecurity are of great relevance as they include networks, software, hardware, services, critical infrastructures such as technological infrastructure, etc. At the same time, Information Security includes people and everything related to compliance with information security regulations.

Cybera is a cyber security company that is designed for combating financial motivated crimes and helping victims with legal process. 

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Can Artificial Intelligence (AI) Be Used For Fraud Detection?

Fraud is as old as humanity and can take an unlimited variety of forms. The detection of fraud is not easy to solve, considering the multiple cases and the increase in the number of cases detected in recent years. But, can artificial intelligence help to detect fraud in our modern world today? Here are our thoughts below.

The development of new technologies has provided new channels and ways to carry out fraudulent activities: money laundering, identity theft, unauthorized use of networks, or cloning of credit cards are some of the most common examples, and they involve significant losses to the companies and users affected.

Why is Artificial Intelligence Important for Fraud?

An effective tool to prevent and identify this type of fraudulent activity is the use of Artificial Intelligence. For this, the knowledge of the data that each organization has, and that feeds and transforms through its different operational processes, offers the necessary material to recognize patterns of behavior and establish anomalous patterns that could be classified as “suspicious” in the face of possible fraud.

This article discusses fraud detection and presents the main techniques used and significant studies and trends in this field.

What is Fraud?

Fraud has been present in society since its inception. We generally understand fraud as any act with deceptive intent, carried out intending to obtain personal gain.

We can make a first classification of types of fraud based on its nature:

Internal frauds are those organized by one or more people within an institution for their benefit.

External frauds are those that one or more people carry out to obtain a profit, using external sources such as banks, customers, suppliers, etc.

Currently, many solutions allow the deployment of the necessary components to perform any advanced data analysis. From on-premise solutions, where all the necessary infrastructure is implemented in the client’s physical premises, to Cloud-based solutions that allow flexible costs based on use, processing capacity, and required storage.

In this sense, the limited capacity is not the technical architecture but the technical equipment necessary to orchestrate an excellent analytical solution. It must be able to transform the data, prepare it to implement the appropriate model, and represent it in a simple way to be interpreted by business users for decision making.

The minimum profiles would be:

Data Architects: they are in charge of determining and maintaining the platform that supports the entire process.

Data Engineers: they are in charge of carrying out all the extractions, transformations on the necessary data and loading in the final repositories.

Data Scientists: they are responsible for the application of the appropriate statistical, analytical, and Artificial Intelligence models, depending on the nature of the data as well as its interpretation.

Graphic Designers: they are responsible for creating the visual resources to adequately display the data obtained.

Fraud in Organizations

Today, internal fraud affects four out of every five companies. Although there are indeed sectors with a greater probability of suffering internal fraud (such as financial, technology, distribution, etc.), no type of organization is immune from it: internal fraud and the severe consequences, whether financial or corporate image.

That is why it is essential to prevent internal fraud cases in organizations. Most companies use financial controls to cut fraud, usually after the fact, so an exciting strategy coupled with the above is the use of anomaly algorithms to prevent internal fraud.

There are capacities and possibilities to deal with this type of fraud. It is necessary to approach the problem from several sides:

Policies and procedures aimed at prevention.

Investment in systems and information security.

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Detecting Organization Fraud

Awareness and non-permissiveness of these events to offer support to the image of the company both internally and externally.

But to achieve a real effect, it is convenient to involve data analytics and Machine Learning algorithms that allow fraud detection and control based on business processes’ behavior.

The degree of specialization that data processing requires at this level implies the participation of highly qualified profiles that are capable of addressing the problem in a multidisciplinary way and very close to the business, to understand and establish the best infrastructure and the best tools to use tailored to the needs of each company.

Artificial Intelligence can substantially reduce this percentage by limiting not only economic but also image, motivational effects, and even its legal implications.

Cybera is a cyber security company focused on disrupting internal and external financial motivated crime within an organization or an individual.

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10 Preventive Tips for Fake Invoice Scam

There are many ways to avoid being a victim of a fake invoice scam. Please follow these preventive measures when next you handle an invoice for your company:

Create Effective Communication Channels To Verify Payment Requests

That is, make sure that the staff can determine any invoice from the issuing company by entering the contact details (email, phone number, etc.) in a verified, safe and reliable communication channel.

Train your entire staff in risk prevention and cyberattacks to teach them to identify and prevent any attack through digital means.

Carefully review all email addresses, especially those related to paying bills.

Pay attention to frequent billing reminders and red flags. Scammers will send more reminders than a legitimate provider.

Avoid the accumulation of invoices to make it easier for authorizers to detect discrepancies. If the individual in charge of payments has to settle 300 received invoices instead of 30, the authorization will likely be done quickly. For this reason, the delay needs to be eliminated so that employees spend more time determining whether an invoice is genuine or false and verifying whether it is correct.

If the sender claims there has been a change in business procedure, investigate how previous invoices were sent. Were previous invoices sent by regular mail, while this one is sent by email? Previous credit card payments were made, but now they want you to do a manual bank transfer?

Don’t Be Pressured To Make Up The Payment

Cybercriminals may try to threaten you, telling you, for example, that you won’t get a discount or free shipping. Don’t trust without checking. The use of pressure is suspect in itself. A supplier is usually tactful with their customers. Genuine vendors will understand that it can take time for a business to settle an invoice.

Designate specific people to place orders, manage invoices and make payments and introduce hierarchical levels based on the amount. The higher the amount, the more training must have who authorizes it or pays.

Do not make any payments until you confirm that the company has ordered or received such products or services. If you receive unsolicited goods, you can legally return them without penalty.

If you receive a fraudulent invoice, you must inform the appropriate authorities in your area.

On a personal and professional level, we must know about Cybersecurity to prevent scams and cyberattacks and, if they affect us, manage them effectively. Train your staff in Cybersecurity from beginner to expert level with professional Teachers in the field like Cybera, and be more secure from cyber-attacks.

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What Is Cyber Fraud

The rise of the digitization of companies and, consequently, the electronic procedures has led to an increase in cyber fraud and data theft cases. When buying items or selling counterfeits, online scams are some of the most frequent cases. The searches related to this problem have therefore suffered a notable increase.

But What Is a Cyber Fraud?

The definition of cyber fraud is simple, a hoax or scam, but it is carried out through the internet. We currently know 4 types of cyber fraud:

Buy Items Online

First, we find the cases in online purchases. In addition to piracy, we see false categorizations of the products that do not comply with the offered characteristics. In all cases, contact information is omitted, leaving the victims helpless and without the possibility of claiming a refund.

We recommend constantly reviewing the security certificate, the use of "HTTPS," and the green padlock, which guarantees our data encryption. Finally, always read the opinions of other users and do not be fooled by promotions with remarkably low prices.

Phishing

This form of scam consists of fraudulently obtaining confidential information by posing as a trusted company and asking for personal or financial information. This type of fraud occurs through email, social media, or even calls.

Pharming

Unlike phishing, pharming manipulates website traffic to redirect users to malicious but similar-looking sites. Once inside, the software is downloaded that steals sensitive information such as passwords or bank details.

Carding

Carding is based on the fraudulent use of other people's credit cards. Usually, the process begins with a call; the operator requests a credit card number or email. Once in the attacker's power, he makes purchases repeatedly and gradually so as not to arouse suspicion.

Suppose you or your business has fallen victim to cyber fraud; all hope might not be lost. In that case, Cybera is a cyber security company that has been helping companies and individuals since 2016 with quick legal steps for fund recovery and always cyber fraud prevention.

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Is Social Engineering a Valuable Weapon for Cyber Criminals?

The high rate of Cyberattacks via Social Engineering has significantly impacted businesses and individuals, leading to a study to understand this phenomenon. Cybera elaborates more on this subject.

What Do We Understand By Social Engineering?

Social Engineering is a series of mental manipulation methods used on a targeted victim, which makes the person carr out decisions with thinking or questioning.

By generating confidence in the victim by the cybercriminal, it is much easier and more effective to obtain access credentials to Information Systems.

The consequences of an attack using Social Engineering techniques directed against an organization are devastating. For the attacker, it means spending time investigating the organization or company and the employees and collaborators who will be attacked in greater depth.

With this investigation, they will discover the weakest link in the company that could give the attacker access to the Information System.

How to Deal with this Type of Cyberattack?

To deal with this type of attack, it is necessary to take a series of measures, mechanisms, or processes. According to the experts on the subject, the essential thing in this type of case is the continuous training given in the organizations, which will be an effective tool a priori to avoid or reduce attacks of this nature.

Something exciting is that a study was developed, based on this objective, to determine if it is possible to fight against this type of psychological manipulation technique. On the contrary, the staff should be considered the permanent weak point in the organization.

Carrying out this study meant delving into Social Engineering and analyzing it from a Legal, Psychological, Business, and Cybersecurity point of view.

They also carried out a study of statistics on cybercrime and the methods used in cybercrimes to obtain a complete view and at the same time know how these incidents were treated.

The point of view of organizations is also vital concerning cyberattacks using Social Engineering techniques. For this, two surveys based on two hypotheses were carried out, which would help to clarify whether education and training in organizations are viable as a preventive measure.

One of the hypotheses is about the idea that employees over 45 are more likely to be victims of deception through Social Engineering, due to lack of habit in the use of technological means and lack of training in a culture of cybersecurity, by the organization in which they work.

The second hypothesis refers to the fact that cybersecurity training reduces attacks caused by Social Engineering techniques by 50%.

One of the surveys was directed to any company that had suffered such attacks. The other was directed to a controlled group of companies or organizations dedicated to responding to cybersecurity incidents.

The objective was to find common elements to help develop crime prevention programs through Social Engineering.

This study shows that the surveys carried out to companies dedicated to responding to cybersecurity incidents are the only reliable ones. The others confirm the daunting number of victims by Social Engineering.

There is always something to do; therefore, many experts have proposed different preventive measures, and one of them is letting companies like Cybera provide professional help.

Basically, Social Engineering is a deception technique so that the attacked person delivers personal and confidential information to the attacker, and is based on using the user's vulnerabilities and their little knowledge of the latest technologies since it advances at high speed. Many users do not know the best way to protect their information.

According to Kaspersky, a cybersecurity expert, almost all cyber attacks have some type of Social Engineering.

Most experts agree that protection against social engineering begins with education; otherwise, we will always be vulnerable to these types of attacks.

Cybera is a company that has been Disrupting financially motivated cybercrime since 2020. We’ve helped businesses and individuals with rapid legal response to stop stolen funds.

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How Cyber Criminals are Using the Deepfake Creator

Do you know about the deepfake creator? We won’t be surprised if you don’t. New technologies are here to stay, and today it is tough to think of life without new forms of entertainment and access to unthinkable volumes of information. However, all these advances also pose new risks to the security and privacy of each individual and company.

In this post, we are going to delve into one of them. It is about “deepfake,” a new technique of identity theft and cyber fraud, which allows a person’s face to be manipulated in a hyper-realistic way.

What is the Deepfake Creator

It started out harmless, using a mobile app. In fact, at first, social networks were flooded with videos of anonymous people with the face of famous people. The most amazing? The remarkable resemblance of the artificial image to the real face of the character.

At first glance, these clips seemed like a lot of fun. However, the alarms of the security institutions did not take long to ring due to countless illegal acts. This became such that even the FBI had to launch an alert and even share advice on identifying these hoaxes.

Video Manipulation For Blackmail

The deepfakes have become one of the most worrying trends this year. The manipulation of digital content has brought innumerable business problems, political and personal nature. The main issue is that cybercriminals do not make distinctions; anyone can be a victim.

That is why the well-known statement “the camera never lies” has ceased to be true in the new digital age. Artificial intelligence has made available to anyone countless applications that analyze the countenance of a person’s face and reproduce it compellingly.

This has become a goldmine for people who commit crimes. One of those that has become more important is online blackmail. By manipulating videos, the deepfake creator can simulate a compromised situation in which the impersonated person is allegedly taking sides and then asking for money in return.

In addition, there have been cases of phishing campaigns led by spoofed videos or business identity compromise (BIC) attacks.

How to Identify a Professional Deepfake?

Anyone may identify a deepfake if the proper recommendations are followed. Therefore, if we receive a video or an image and we do not know if it is real or not, it is important to pay attention to the following:

Flickering: In manipulated videos, people tend to blink little. The face, neck, and facial expression must fit appropriately with the posture and physiognomy of the body.

The Duration of the Recording: To avoid being discovered, deepfakes usually last a few seconds, and the inside of the mouth may be blurred or out of focus.

In addition, it is essential to practice the following habits to avoid consuming false content and being involved in a cyberattack:

Please do not click on the links that appear in emails from unknown senders or open or download their attachments.

Use multi-step authentication systems, especially in shared accounts or corporate social networks.

Please do not assume the legitimacy of an online user taking only the content that appears in their profiles (videos and photographs) as a reference.

Do not provide personal information to third parties. First, you have to verify your identity and the treatment they will do to our data.

Last but not least, always be alert. The online universe does not stop evolving, and the new ways of crime evolve with it. Stay up to date with everything that happens, maintain a critical attitude, and contrast the information received and consumed.

However, suppose you are unlucky, and your business has fallen victim to cyber fraud. In that case, Cybera is a cyber security company that has been helping companies and individuals since 2016 with quick legal steps for fund recovery and always cyber fraud prevention.

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How Can a Cybersecurity Expert or Company Help You

In an era where data has become one of the most valuable assets for a company, it is no wonder that cybersecurity has gained such prominence. The number of organizations that have had to face an attack is very alarming, and this is because most of them did not pay enough attention to their data protection.

How To Solve This Problem?

A cybersecurity expert or company like Cybera ensures the privacy of the company information, eliminates possible cyber threats, and provides fast legal action for funds and data recovery.

It is true that, although there are specific computer tools on the market that allow company workers to make a diagnosis of the level of protection of their equipment and networks, it is highly recommended to delegate this work to cybersecurity specialists who have the training and knowledge necessary to know how to evaluate and design strategic information protection plans.

Professionals In Cybersecurity For Companies

The Internet has become the central axis for any sector. As users and workers, we are interconnected through our electronic devices. This unleashes constant information flows whose loss or unauthorized access can cause severe damage. This fact has caused many people who commit crimes offline to change their scene to the Internet and carry out heinous cyberattacks.

The consequences that a cyberattack can have for a company are devastating. The leakage of confidential data, espionage, or the deletion of documents can cause losses of millions of dollars for large companies and lead to total bankruptcy for SMEs or freelancers. For this reason, the services of a cybersecurity expert are increasingly essential.

How Can A Cybersecurity Expert Help You?

Standing up to cybercriminals. The work as a professional is mainly based on avoiding theft, data leaks, and illegal duplication of information.

To do this, they are responsible for analyzing the status of computer networks, iCloud servers, software, etc., and based on that, and they develop preventive security strategies. In this way, they prevent cyber thieves from stealing material that endangers the activity or reputation of the company.

However, due to its link with computer equipment and new technologies, many fall into the error of confusing their functions with those they perform in the area of ​​information technology.

Some tasks may indeed overlap, but in most cases, they are two different teams that must work in harmony to achieve the best cyber results.

The Activities of Cyber Security Experts

Some of the tasks of cyber security professionals are:

They carry out computer security audits to locate possible failures and loopholes in the system that lead to significant security problems.

Attend to cyber security breach emergencies.

Configure and update security tools.

Test security systems, simulating violations or unauthorized access to information as if it were a cybercriminal.

Stay informed of trends and new data protection measures.

Cybersecurity risk analysis

As we have mentioned, one of the main tasks carried out by a cybersecurity expert is an audit or risk analysis. Thanks to this, specialists identify possible threats and prevent companies from external attacks that compromise their security. Also, in situations whereby companies have fallen victim to scams or security breaches, few companies like Cybera provide fast services like intercontinental legal action to recover the funds and use Machine Learning to prevent further security breaches.  

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Cyber Security: Don’t Be the Victim

Cyber Fact: the advancement, spread, and development of the mighty internet as we have come to know it could very well be the most incredible advent of the 21st century. 

Cyber Security Fact: some people wish to use the power of the internet to steal your most sensitive information and exploit it to whatever ends they see fit. This is not a statement meant to invoke irrational fear or send you hurling your computer into the nearest water source as a means to protect your personal information. Please, don’t do that.

However, you can be mindful of cyber security and educate yourself on the really simple methods that exist that allow you to protect your personal and sensitive data from those who might seek to gain access to it. Learn what kind of websites to avoid, what emails you should never open, and what type of software you can employ to keep your computer safe.

It is a widely recognized fact that many websites that advertise adult content and dating services can be hotspots for viruses and hackers. Somewhat less obvious are websites and web pages that advertise some news story or celebrity gossip that hackers know might grab your attention. 

People who seek to gain access to your computer know what might arouse your curiosity and will seek to grasp it with things that would otherwise seem to be relatively harmless. The best rule of thumb is that if you see a dubious headline or a suspicious link, then there is a decent chance that you are right to be suspicious. If the web page is fascinating enough to follow up with, it is all too easy to employ a safe search engine like Google that can give you more information about what you seek.

Email scams and “spam” have become a long-running joke at this point in the age of the internet. Everything running the gambit from foreign princes looking to bring you wealth to miracle pills of all sorts that grant your wishes without even so much as a prescription. 

Again, the typical signs of a virus-laden email may not always be present. As old as some of their tricks are, hackers have gotten more innovative in how they might approach you. They are even capable of sending out emails with the appearance of real companies or websites you may already use in hopes of convincing you to use their links and “reconfirm your credit card information” or the like. Your best bet is to try and hold off on clicking on any link in an unexpected email until you can confirm the legitimacy of the contents.

To proactively fight viruses and protect your data, countless free and paid programs can provide you with the all-important cyber security you seek. It will not take you long to find the exact amount of protection you need for your specific internet usage and specific budget (even if it’s not budget at all)!

Cybera is a company that has been Disrupting financially motivated cybercrime since 2020. We’ve helped businesses and individuals with rapid legal response to stop stolen funds.