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mysticstronomy · 2 years ago

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HOW CLOSE ARE WE TO SPACE COLONIZATION??

Blog#342

Saturday, October 21st, 2023

Welcome back,

There's a huge difference between sending humans to Mars and colonizing worlds outside our solar system.

The answers to these questions depend heavily on which planet you're talking about. For Mars, decades isn't necessarily an unrealistic time frame. Serkan Saydam, deputy director of the Australian Centre for Space Engineering Research and a professor at the University of New South Wales in Sydney, said human colonization of Mars is possible within decades.

"I believe by 2050 we will have a human colony on Mars," Saydam told Live Science.

Saydam is a mining engineer who specializes in researching future mining. The first major step in establishing a successful Mars colony will be water, and that can be extracted from ice and/or hydrated minerals, according to Saydam. He thinks water will then facilitate agriculture and the ability to grow food on Mars, like in the 2015 movie "The Martian," while hydrogen from the ice and minerals could also be used as an energy source for rocket propellant.

But there isn't a scientific consensus on Mars colonization by 2050, and other scientists have offered less optimistic opinions. Louis Friedman, an astronautics engineer and co-founder of the nonprofit The Planetary Society, suggested to Gizmodo in 2019 that Mars colonization was unlikely for the foreseeable future, while Rachael Seidler, a neuroscientist at the University of Florida who has worked with NASA astronauts, told Gizmodo that people like to be optimistic about colonizing Mars, but it sounded "a bit pie-in-the-sky."

Humanity will, however, likely reach Mars within decades. China plans to start sending human crews to Mars in 2033, while NASA aims to send astronauts there by the late 2030s or early 2040s. Once humans get there, the next step could be to build a colony.

Colonization implies some degree of self-sufficiency but not necessarily complete independence from Earth. Saydam compares Mars with a remote island where you'd still need to import things occasionally.

"Most of the equipment and tools will be sent from Earth," Saydam said. "I don't think you can manufacture a truck on the Mars surface."

Mars would need to produce something for a long-term colony to be financially viable. Space tourism is one option, but Saydam pointed to mineral extraction as key to colonization success.

For example, space mining on nearby asteroids for valuable materials such as platinum could create new space economies, thereby driving further investment and exploration.

Originally published on livescience.com

COMING UP!!

(Wednesday, October 25th, 2023)

"CAN WE HARNESS THE FULL ENERGY OF THE SUN??"

#astronomy #outer space #alternate universe #astrophysics #universe #spacecraft #white universe #space #parallel universe #astrophotography

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scotianostra · 1 year ago

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The Scottish Suffragette and campaigner Arabella Scott was born on May 7th 1886 in Dunoon.

Arabella’s mother was a teacher and her father served as a captain in the army for more than 25 years, she attended The University of Edinburgh and gained a Master of Arts degree and went on to become a schoolteacher.

Both Arabella and her sister Muriel were advocates for women’s suffrage and were active speakers in Scotland for the cause and in 1909, were both arrested on the charge of obstruction in London after they tried to hand a petition to the British Prime Minister Asquith. They served 21 days at H M Prison Holloway.

Arabella was arrested and released several times over the following years, under the Cat and Mouse Act, and Act put into place so that suffragettes could not kill themselves in prison due to hunger strikes, instead when they became too weak they were released and then re-arrested at a later time.

In May 1913 Arabella was arrested with three other women and one man after an unsuccessful attempt to burn down Kelso Racecourse. She was sentenced to nine months imprisonment – as was the man whose crime was to drive them there. Janie Allen a suffragette journalist, bitterly compared his sentence with those who assaulted children and often got less than that.

She went on hunger strike and was released under the Cat and Mouse Act. Unlike others who went to ground once they were released Arabella stayed public. She had promised her employers, Leith School Board, that she would not take part in any more militant activity so she was kept on their list. She was arrested, went on hunger strike released and disappeared for 2 months. She was ‘found’ on a WSPU protest and returned to jail. She went on hunger strike again and was released again..

It took many months to ‘find’ her again, this time working as a WSPU organiser in Brighton. She was arrested and forcibly brought back to Edinburgh and jail. Again the same scenario ensued and she took the train to London before she was due back. She was ‘found’ accidentally while the house she was staying in was being searched for someone else. So, once again she was forcibly brought back but this time sent to Perth prison to be force fed and was "the longest force-fed prisoner in Scotland” for 5 weeks, a visible legacy of this remained in her chipped teeth. These were her battle scars, sustained when she tried to resist being force fed, her mouth held open and a mixture of eggs flour and milk were poured down her throat through a tube attached to a funnel, this happened twice a day every day during her incarceration

Outside the prison gates, 3,000 people kept a vigil, although they were not even told what exactly was going in inside.

She emerged feeling more militant than ever.

All her life Arabella Scott upheld a passionate commitment to women’s rights, under her married name Colville-Reeves emigrated to Australia.

She died on 27 August 1980, and her memorial is in the Palmdale Lawn Cemetery on the Central Coast of New South Wales.

Isn’t it atrocious what society inflicted on these women, to me it amounts to torture as the third photo illustrates.

#scotland #scottish #history #womens suffrage #womens rights #strong women

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wra1thed · 8 months ago

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CAIN, MILO JACKSON. ↝ 𝗜𝗡 𝗧𝗛𝗘 𝗛𝗘𝗔𝗧 𝗢𝗙 𝗧𝗛𝗘 𝗠𝗢𝗠𝗘𝗡𝗧, 𝖬𝖸 𝖬𝖨𝖭𝖣 𝖦𝖮𝖳 𝖫𝖤𝖥𝖳 𝖮𝖴𝖳 𝖨𝖭 𝖳𝖧𝖤 𝖢𝖮𝖫𝖣.

𝗳𝗶𝗹𝗲 𝗮𝗰𝗰𝗲𝘀𝘀: [...] ꗃ 𝗌𝗍𝖺𝗍𝗂𝗌𝗍𝗂𝖼𝗌.

named. ─── milo jackson cain. nicknamed. ─── his name sounds like a nickname all on its own, so he’s never earnt one. aged. ─── twenty3. date of birth. ─── june the eleventh, 2001. 6.47 pm. place of birth. ─── sydney, new south wales, australia. occupation. ─── cashier @ driftwood records, + planetarium projectionist @ tanya b. heady museum of natural history + planetarium. nationality. ─── australian. gender + pronouns. ─── cis man, he/him. orientations. ─── bisexual, biromantic. zodiac. ─── gemini sun, aquarius moon, capricorn rising.

mother. ─── alicia danielle cain, née davidson. father. ─── robert paul cain. siblings. ─── jacinta jasmine cain, older sister. marital status. ─── single. children. ─── none, thank god. pets. ─── a three - year - old blue heller, called patsy. his sister currently looks after pat, given the whole ‘impulse move to the middle of nowhere’ thing he pulled off. notable extended family. ─── lots of aunts, uncles + cousins on both sides of his family, which leads to rambunctious family get - togethers.

visually. ─── stands at six foot tall, all lithe + lean. very much a sleeper build ; unobtrusively muscular, almost non - threatening until you look a little too hard. freckles + moles are a constellation across his entire body. prominent adam’s apple, which seems to grow whenever he nervous swallows. a head full of jet - black curls that have a tendency to fall into his eyes. speaking of: big, brown, baby calf eyes. forever crinkled at the corners as a result of a mischievous, toothy grin that lights up his whole face. truly unfairly long, beautiful lashes. littered in patchwork tattoos all over, no rhyme or reason to any of them. dimples punched into both corners of his mouth, frustratingly charming. one piercing in his ear, + a simple silver chain hangs around his neck, a la connell waldron. in terms of clothing, he’s very, very casual — almost averse to formal clothing. reckons he’d have a reaction if he had to wear a suit. certainly hasn’t made friends with an iron in the past few years. favours oversized t - shirts, graphic button - ups that he’s allergic to doing up. ( everybody’s gotten very, very used to the first three buttons being undone, + a stretch of skin being exposed. good thing jack isn’t here, she’d whack him upside the head. ) favours jeans, dickies or uniqlo trousers. owns far too many pairs of vans, but that’s neither here nor there.

education. ─── graduated his local high school, obtained a bachelors’ degree in media from the university of new south wales. religion. ─── agnostic. knows he believes in something, but he doesn’t quite know what yet. socioeconomic standing. ─── thoroughly middle class. current residence. ─── a three - bedroom house shared with two roommates. ( give him his roommates !!! ) a genuinely decent place, albeit littered with their collective shit + an unholy amount of takeaway containers + ashtrays + instruments in places they shouldn’t be. his room is decked out in posters ( framed, he’s a grown - up, or so they tell him ) + fairy lights are strung up around the room. his sister bought him an oil diffuser before he left + he’s usually got that going, mostly because it lights up + casts a neon glow. vinyl player is forever going in the corner, + he has several crates’ full of records.

personality. ─── shit - stirrer extraordinnaire. there’s a halcyon joie de vivre that glows off of milo, infectious in the way he smiles + the echo of his laugh. it’s impossible to be down around him, not when he’s forever making a quip or an off - colour joke, syllables always lifted with the ghost of an amused little chuckle. it’s hard to get him to take anything seriously — eternal stoner philosophy of, ‘it’s all good, man, nothing to worry about’. not a single wukka to be had, even when he probably should have several wukkas. he’s delightfully easy to get along with, annoyingly talkative + determined to make friends with everyone he comes across. ( also: local whore. again, neither here nor there, but once a tremendous flirt, always a tremendous flirt. he claims he can’t help it, but he definitely can. ) he’s just … a remarkably chilled - out person, whose life goals appear to be coasting along + making shit up as he goes.

mbti. ─── esfp. enneagram. ─── type 7w6, the entertainer. element. ─── air. temperament. ─── sanguine. vice. ─── lust. virtue. ─── diligence. inspirations. ─── nathan young, misfits. jess mariano, gilmore girls. seth cohen, the oc. lip gallagher, shameless. richie tozier, it. james potter, harry potter series. anthems. ─── dial drunk, noah kahan. that sound, sam fender. fortune favours the bold, gerry cinnamon. trouble, cage the elephant. crush, ethel cain. glamorous indie rock + roll, the killers. likes. ─── natural bodies of water, preferably salt. loud live music, the kind where you can feel the kickdrum in your chest. getting stoned + wandering through museums, galleries alike. bonfires. all kinds of liquor ( not keen on american beer but he’ll still drink it ). skateboard stickers. dislikes. ─── supersized meals. being landlocked. the engine warning light on his car, which refuses to leave no matter how many times he gets the damn thing serviced. kale. the smell of cheap sunscreen. kombucha. last watched. ─── frasier, s1 ep 8: ‘beloved infidel’. last listened to. ─── the greatest view, silverchair. last read. ─── heavier than heaven, charles r. cross. last social media post. ─── an instagram story — a short video of a guitar riff he’s been playing around with. half - thirst trap, it’s posted from the comfort of his bed, + he’s very clearly shirtless behind his guitar. dickhead. favourite colour. ─── green. favourite food. ─── burnt butter + sage gnocchi, with a goddamned enormous rainfall of parmesan. favourite drink. ─── if he’s in the states, diet coke. if he’s back home, a crisp crown lager. favourite animal. ─── dog.

𝗳𝗶𝗹𝗲 𝗮𝗰𝗰𝗲𝘀𝘀: [...] ꗃ 𝗁𝗂𝗌𝗍𝗈𝗋𝗒.

again, cannot b fucked with something big so here we go pt 2 !!!!

born in redfern, sydney. grew up in the suburbs with his parents ( a tradesman + an english teacher ) + his older sister ( an insufferable know - it - all, but his best friend regardless ). there’s nothing remarkable to note about his childhood — he was a good kid, half - decent at school once he was diagnosed with adhd + medicated for it. very athletics - focused, despite a natural aptitude towards humanities - based subjects that he’ll come to fall in love with when he’s a little older. class clown but not in an obstructive way ; everyone’s best friend, blessed with an irresistible charm.

he’s a little shit as a teenager, + his sister spends entirely too much of her time trying to corral him into being normal — to no avail. weekends are spent with his friends, jumping the turnstiles on the train + flirting his way out of any fines, charming his way into discounts on drinks that he shouldn’t be buying, sneaking into concerts + calling jacinta to pick him up when he’s blackout drunk. ( quite frankly, it’s amazing that their relationship is as solid as it is ; he refers to her as his rock, the anchor that steadies him when he’s bobbing through waves, unbuoyed + unbothered by what crashes over him sheerly because he knows she’s there. she simply rolls her eyes + affects an annoyed tone when she refers to her kid brother, eternal dipshit. )

high school is no challenge for him, especially when he bothers to apply himself. ends up as school captain, captain of their afl team + the editor of the school paper. he shouldn’t be able to juggle it all as well as he does, but it just sort of … happens. at the same time, he’s fallen head over heels in love — childhood sweetheart, drifted away + turned adolescent devotion. when he passes his driving test, his first solo drive is in his mum’s holden commodore in the middle of the night, to go see his girlfriend. ( side note: loses his virginity that night. couldn’t wipe the golden glow off of his face, even when his mum was giving him the third degree about fucking off with the car. ) when they graduated, he was privately convinced he was going to marry her ; dreams of neat fences + the smell of freshly - mown grass, kids giggling in the pool + his arms around her shoulders, chin buried in the mess of her hair.

what happens: they make a decision. he’ll go to the university of new south wales for journalism, she’ll go to monash for medicine, they’ll see each other where they can. love professed in bedrooms + the backs of cars alike, kisses pressed to the sweaty tangle of her fingers through his. ( we can do this, right ? long distance ? couldn’t imagine anyone i’d rather do it with, babe. ) he browses jewellers for three years, sets his eyes on an eye - watering diamond + starts a little fund. casual jobs �� worked, childhood bedroom still inhabited so he doesn’t have to pay rent. facetime calls + trips to melbourne where he can, shamelessly charming her roommates so they go out on the town + leave them alone for the night. what happens: they’re twenty - two, + he notices a hickey on her neck. it’s faded, but it’s there. it opens up a world of observances that he’d had his blinders on to: an unfamiliar shirt draped over the back of a chair, the rushed goodbyes on phone calls, the distance that had grown, ivy + rust through telephone lines. “what’s that? on your neck? don’t lie to me, please.” he’s a little choked - up when he asks, + she has the dignity not to lie. “i’ve, um. fuck, milo, this is so hard. i love you, i always will. but i’ve m-” ( your call has been disconnected. )

diamond ring fund be damned. shattered pieces of his good, broken heart lie on the floor. gold - limned dreams are burst like bubbles, + in a moment of desperation, he throws a dart at a map. the first one misses, lodges itself in a polaroid of them together, his mouth pressed to hers. ( you said forever and i almost bought it / i miss fighting in your old apartment / breakin’ dishes when you’re disappointed / i still love you, i promise / nothing happened in the way i wanted / every corner of this house is haunted. ) the second one is more expertly aimed, lodges itself in some bumfuck town in rhode island. three hours later, he’s formed a plan.

kilmer’s cove is nothing like sydney, + he falls in love with it for exactly that reason. he’s worlds away from his broken heart + the life he thought he wanted — what he has now is a degree that he doesn’t know what the fuck to do with, an apartment with a collection of roommates that he thinks might be the best + worst people he’s ever met. jacinta keeps asking him when he’s getting over his tantrum + coming home. ( not anytime soon, jack. sorry. )

𝗳𝗶𝗹𝗲 𝗮𝗰𝗰𝗲𝘀𝘀: [...] ꗃ 𝗍𝗂𝖽𝖻𝗂𝗍𝗌.

tba <333

#༊*·˚࿐﹒⠀　　　⁰⁰²　　𝖼𝖺𝗂𝗇‚　𝗆𝗂𝗅𝗈　𝗃𝖺𝖼𝗄𝗌𝗈𝗇.　　　ꗃ　　　introduced.#kilmer.intro

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thebearthatreads · 2 years ago

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Get to know my characters

Hi, I'm still here! If you've ever wanted to know what kinds of characters I write here's a brief rundown of the main characters from my novels and my current works in progress.

Willow – The protagonist of It’s All Magic to Me, Willow is a twenty-something balance family and friends along with university studies. Coming from a mixed-race background, predominantly Scottish and Malaysian with some other unmentioned nationalities thrown in, Willow is closely bonded with her family particularly to her grandfather who lives with them. Asexual and Aromantic, Willow has no interest in dating but adores spending time with her two best friends – Miri and Sam. At university she is most of the way through a Bachelor of Arts with a History major and is considering further study. Her hobbies involve nail art, she has over thirty shades of nail polish in her cupboard, and training her newfound magic abilities.

Sphynx – In lieu of a MMC, It’s All Magic to Me has Sphynx. Full name Synphineuous Abydian. A copper coloured Abyssinian cat whose been around for a few hundred years. He’d retired as a familiar up until he discovered Willow but was more than happy to pounce back into the role. Patient, kind, fiercely protective, and a little stubborn. Sphynx enjoys teaching magic and talking about his previous owners, he also loves sleeping in laundry hampers and hiding under the bed.

Millicent ‘Milly’- NPC energy, main character of Customerpocalypse. A bit of a pessimist, stuck working in customer service, Milly is a disillusioned twenty-something before the apocalypse hits. After the apocalypse Milly bounces between self-loathing and general boredom with how despite a world changing event, she’s wound up in a customer service position again. She does not appreciate her boss’ secret hiding places, the mutated creatures of the wasteland, or the general weird nonsensicalness of the survivortopolis. What she does like is rabbits, (Hunky) Crossbow Larry, and her weirdo friends/former co-workers.

Selby – One of the three MCs of the Venatores de Mythos trilogy. Hailing from Darwin, Australia, Selby comes from a mixed racial background but predominantly gives off white girl vibes. Eighteen and studying an undergraduate medical degree at Bond University when Book 1 starts. Upon joining the Venatores de Mythos organisation she is assigned to Team Excalibur. Selby has been practicing Muay Thai since she was a child and is a proficient fighter, she bonds quickly with her teammates and with Shahrazad and Roque (the other MCs).

Shahrazad – Lowkey my favourite of the Venatores de Mythos trilogy’s three MCs. Born in Marrakesh to a French father and Arab mother, Shahrazad is multilingual fluent in both her parents’ languages as well as English. Her family moved to New South Wales, Australia during her early teens. Twenty-two years old and studying Stage Management at NIDA, when book 1 starts Shahrazad is uncertain of the path her life is following searching for a sign. Eager to reembrace her French heritage, having had it completely shut off to her after her father’s death some years ago, Shahrazad wholeheartedly embraces joining the Venatores de Mythos. She’s also a lesbian and she gets a happy, positive, romance subplot throughout the series.

Roque – Venatores de Mythos trilogy’s MMC! Roque is a twenty-year-old, engineering student at the university of Buenos Aires when book 1 starts. Fascinated by machines, architecture, and history. Roque is extremely close with his family, constantly trying to find ways to support his mother and younger siblings. He takes the opportunity offered by the Venatores de Mythos in honour of his deceased uncle, and because it allows him to financial support his family. Over time he comes to consider Selby and Shahrazad as his second family.

Ginny – FMC for Chimera. Ginny is the Chimera in question, a witch with various mythical creatures interspersed in her genetic and cultural heritage. Twenty-something years old and in hiding from creature specialists who want to dissect her and her family, Ginny struggles with her newfound lack of freedom desperately longing to return to the time before the incident. Fiercely protective and loving towards her family, Ginny has the gift to see death omens.

Adrian – MMC for Chimera. An only child, Adrian is the adopted son of creature specialist Caspian. With innate magic, Adrian wants to learn how to control his power and become a fully recognised warlock or at the very least he’d like to have a little freedom in his life. Ever since he was a child he’s been under the constant watch of Charity, a ghoul contractually bound to his father’s service. If the only way to obtain a modicum of freedom is to prove to his father that he has what it takes to be a creature specialist then that’s what he’ll do.

#writeblr #writing community #my ocs #my characters #my writing

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nimilphilip · 5 days ago

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Is Australia the Right Place to Study for Indian Students?

Studying abroad is a significant decision for any student, particularly for Indian students seeking to broaden their academic and professional horizons. Among the top destinations for higher education, Australia stands out as a favorite due to its world-class universities, vibrant multicultural environment, and excellent post-study opportunities. But is Australia truly the right place for Indian students to study?

In this detailed blog, we explore why Australia continues to be a top choice, examining its academic strengths, student-friendly policies, lifestyle benefits, and the career opportunities it offers to international students from India.

Why is Australia a Top Study Destination for Indian Students?

1. World-Renowned Universities Australia is home to seven universities ranked in the world’s top 100 according to the QS World University Rankings 2025, including: ● The University of Melbourne ● The University of Sydney ● The University of Queensland ● Australian National University (ANU) ● University of New South Wales (UNSW)

These institutions are known for their research excellence, modern campuses, and high graduate employability.

2.Globally Recognized Degrees An Australian degree holds global recognition across industries, making it easier for Indian students to secure jobs not just in Australia, but also in countries like the UK, USA, Canada, and India. Australian universities focus on practical learning, skill development, and innovative research, which gives Indian students a strong competitive edge.

3.Diverse Course Options From engineering and medicine to data science, AI, nursing, hospitality, and media, Australia offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs to suit every academic interest and career path. Specialized programs like Master's in Cybersecurity, an MBA, an MS in IT, and Public Health are especially popular among Indian students.

Indian Student Community in Australia

According to the Australian Department of Education, there are over 100,000 Indian students currently enrolled in various Australian institutions. This strong presence has led to the development of an extensive Indian community, including cultural clubs, Indian restaurants, and temples, making it easier for students to feel at home.

Cities like Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, and Adelaide have large Indian populations and student-friendly facilities.

Supportive Education System

1. Student-Centric Teaching Methods Australian universities emphasize critical thinking, problem-solving, and collaborative learning. Students are encouraged to participate in discussions, research, and internships, which enhance their academic and professional development.

2. Academic Support Services International students, including those from India, receive support in the form of:

● Language and writing workshops ● Study skill tutorials ● Mental health and well-being services �� Dedicated international student advisors

Affordable Education & Scholarships

While tuition in Australia can range from AUD 20,000 to AUD 50,000 per year, several universities and the Australian government offer generous scholarships for Indian students. Some prominent scholarship programs include:

● Australia Awards Scholarships ● Destination Australia Scholarships ● University-Specific Scholarships (e.g., Deakin India Scholarships, UNSW Future of Change Scholarship)

These financial aids can cover up to 100% of tuition fees, living costs, and even travel expenses.

Post-Study Work Visa (PSWV) Opportunities

One of the biggest advantages for Indian students in Australia is the Post-Study Work Visa (subclass 485). This visa allows international graduates to stay and work in Australia for 2 to 6 years, depending on: ● Level of qualification ● Location of study ● Skill shortages

For instance:

● Bachelor’s graduates: 2–4 years ● Master’s graduates: 3–5 years ● PhD graduates: 4–6 years

This allows Indian students to gain valuable international work experience and even apply for Permanent Residency (PR) if eligible.

Part-Time Work for Indian Students

International students on a valid student visa can work up to 48 hours per fortnight during the semester and full-time during semester breaks. This allows Indian students to:

● Earn extra income ● Gain local work experience ● Improve soft skills ● Build a professional network

Popular part-time jobs include positions in retail, hospitality, administration, and delivery services.

High Quality of Life & Safety

Australia is consistently ranked among the safest and most liveable countries in the world. With cities like Melbourne, Sydney, and Perth known for their cleanliness, efficient public transport, and recreational options, Indian students find it easy to adapt and thrive.

Key Benefits Include: ● Excellent healthcare system ● Clean environment ● Low crime rates ● Warm and welcoming local community

Multicultural and Inclusive Society

Australia is a melting pot of cultures, and Indian students are warmly welcomed. Celebrations like Diwali, Holi, and Navratri are organized on many university campuses and public spaces.

This diversity helps Indian students feel included and also provides a broader cultural perspective.

Post-Arrival Support & Accommodation Options

Most Australian universities offer airport pickup services, temporary accommodation, and orientation programs to help international students settle in. Indian students can choose from: ● On-campus housing ● Homestays ● Private rentals ● Shared apartments

Major cities also have Indian grocery stores and restaurants, making daily life more convenient and comfortable

High Graduate Employability

Australian universities focus heavily on industry engagement. Many programs offer internships, co-op programs, or project-based learning to give students real-world exposure. Top employers in Australia actively recruit graduates from leading universities.

Sectors in high demand include: ● Information Technology ● Healthcare ● Engineering ● Accounting ● Construction ● Data Analytics

Pathway to Permanent Residency (PR)

Many Indian students choose Australia because of the strong migration pathways post-graduation. Programs like the General Skilled Migration (GSM) and Regional Migration Schemes allow students to apply for PR based on: ● Points system ● Skilled occupation list ● English proficiency ● Work experience

This makes Australia not just a place to study—but also to live and build a future.

Challenges Indian Students Might Face

Despite the many positives, it’s important to consider potential challenges: ● Higher cost of living in cities like Sydney and Melbourne ● Cultural adjustment and homesickness ● Visa application complexities (need expert guidance) ● Competitive job market in certain fields

However, with proper planning, student counseling, and support, these can be effectively managed.

Why Choose Cliftons Study Abroad for Australia?

At Cliftons Study Abroad, we understand the unique aspirations and concerns of Indian students. Our dedicated team offers: ● ✅ Free one-on-one student counselling ● ✅ Course and university selection ● ✅ Visa application guidance ● ✅ Educational loan assistance ● ✅ Scholarship information ● ✅ Pre-departure briefing and post-arrival support

We have successfully helped hundreds of Indian students gain admission to top universities in Australia.

Final Thoughts: Is Australia the Right Place to Study for Indian Students?

Absolutely! If you’re looking for a combination of high-quality education, an excellent lifestyle, a diverse culture, and strong career prospects, Australia is an ideal destination for Indian students. It provides not just a degree, but a transformative experience that equips you with global skills, knowledge, and opportunities.

Whether you're pursuing engineering, business, healthcare, or IT, Australia offers the right infrastructure, support, and environment to shape your future.

Ready to Begin Your Australian Journey?

Studying in Australia can be one of the most rewarding decisions you make. Get started today with expert guidance from Cliftons Study Abroad—your trusted partner in overseas education.

📞 Call us now: +91 9567398881 🌐 Visit: cliftons Study Abroad

#study abroad #study in australia #study abroad consultants

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shreetuwrites · 6 days ago

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Course-Wise Guide to Australia’s Top Universities for Indian Students

Australia has steadily risen to become one of the most preferred study abroad destinations for Indian students — and it’s not just because of the beaches or kangaroos. It's because Australia offers world-class education, globally ranked universities, and specialised programs that are tailored to current industry demands.

But here’s the catch: Not all universities are equally strong in every field. So if you're planning to pursue Computer Science, Engineering, Business, or any other specialised subject, it's important to choose the right university that leads in your area of interest.

This detailed guide explores the best Australian universities by subject, helping Indian students make an informed decision based on global rankings, post-study opportunities, and academic reputation.

Best Universities in Australia for Computer Science & IT

If you’re passionate about coding, data science, or software development, these universities stand out for their exceptional tech-focused curriculum and research:

University of Melbourne Recognised globally for AI, data analytics, and cybersecurity programs. Strong industry partnerships with Google and IBM.

Australian National University (ANU) Known for computer science research excellence and flexible course structures. Great for students who want to pursue tech R&D.

University of New South Wales (UNSW) Ranked in the top 50 globally for Computer Science. Offers specialisations in robotics, machine learning, and cloud computing.

Monash University Offers industry-oriented IT degrees and co-op programs with Australian tech companies.

Best Australian Universities for Engineering

From civil to electrical and mechanical to aerospace, Australia has some of the most respected engineering faculties in the world:

University of Sydney Excellent for Civil and Mechanical Engineering. Strong industry integration and project-based learning.

University of Queensland (UQ) Popular for Chemical, Mining, and Electrical Engineering. Research-oriented and highly ranked.

RMIT University Focuses on practical and applied engineering skills. Great for students aiming for job-ready degrees.

University of Adelaide Known for Petroleum and Civil Engineering. Affordable and highly regarded among employers.

Best Business & Management Schools in Australia

Planning a future in global business, marketing, or finance? These Australian universities are global leaders in Business and Management studies:

University of Melbourne (Melbourne Business School) Australia's #1 for MBA and finance programs. Ranked in the top 25 globally for business education.

University of New South Wales (UNSW Business School) Known for marketing, HR, and accounting programs with high graduate employability.

Monash Business School AACSB-accredited and offers double degrees in law, IT, and international business.

Macquarie University Renowned for its Actuarial and Finance programs. Strong internship networks in Sydney’s financial district.

Best Universities in Australia for Environmental & Life Sciences

As sustainability and climate change become global priorities, environmental sciences and related subjects are in demand:

Australian National University (ANU) Highly ranked for environmental policy, conservation, and global climate studies.

University of Tasmania Surrounded by natural landscapes, this university is known for marine biology, forestry, and Antarctic studies.

James Cook University (JCU) Focused on tropical biology, marine science, and ecological research.

Need Help Picking the Right University? ACHIVIA Can Help You Get Started

At ACHIVIA, we work with top Australian universities and help Indian students apply based on:

Their academic background

Career goals

Financial constraints

Subject-specific strengths

We’ll help you with everything — from choosing the right course to getting your visa approved, even without IELTS in some cases!

📞 Connect with ACHIVIA today to book your free counselling session. 🌐 Visit www.achivia.in and let’s map your dream education path — the smart way.

#educationgoals #overseasscholarship #studyinaustralia #study abroad #education #overseasstudies #studyabroad #scholarshipsforindianstudents #business management

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wyattbusinesscollege1 · 15 days ago

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Studying Business in Sydney: A Guide to Top Colleges and Degrees

Why Choose Sydney for Business Studies?

Sydney is one of Australia's most vibrant cities. It offers global exposure, quality education, and a rich multicultural experience. With its world-class infrastructure and high graduate employability, Sydney stands out as a top study destination for international business students.

Top Business Colleges in Sydney

1. University of Sydney Business School One of the top-ranked business schools in Australia. It offers bachelor’s, master’s, and MBA programs with a global reputation.

2. University of New South Wales Business School Known for its innovation and research, UNSW provides practical business education and industry-linked opportunities.

3. Macquarie Business School Located in a high-tech business hub, Macquarie offers future-focused business degrees with strong industry ties.

4. Western Sydney University—School of Business Affordable yet modern, WSU focuses on real-world learning with industry placements and networking events.

5. Wyatt Business College Perfect for career-driven students, Wyatt Business College provides diplomas and advanced diplomas in business, leadership, and management. Its flexible learning models and practical curriculum are ideal for international learners seeking professional success in Australia.

Popular Business Degrees to Consider

Diploma of Business A short yet impactful course that builds essential business knowledge and skills for entry-level jobs.

Advanced Diploma of Leadership and Management Offered by Wyatt Business College, this program is excellent for developing advanced management skills to lead teams and projects confidently.

Benefits of Studying Business in Sydney

Access to global networks

Diverse job opportunities post-graduation

Work-integrated learning and internships

Modern campuses with innovative tech

High quality of life and safety

How to Apply for Business Courses in Sydney

Research and shortlist your preferred institutions.

Check entry requirements and English proficiency scores.

Prepare academic transcripts and supporting documents.

Apply online or through registered agents.

Apply for your student visa upon acceptance.

Cost of Studying Business in Sydney

Tuition fees vary depending on the course and institution. On average:

Diplomas: AUD 10,000–AUD 18,000/year

Bachelor’s: AUD 25,000–AUD 40,000/year

Master’s/MBA: AUD 35,000–AUD 60,000/year

Living expenses: Approx. AUD 21,000/year.

Scholarships and part-time work options are available to reduce costs.

Student Life and Career Prospects

Studying business in Sydney allows you to balance academic goals and vibrant city life. You’ll find cultural festivals, beaches, and career fairs all year round. After graduation, you can apply for post-study work visas and start your career in finance, HR, marketing, or entrepreneurship.

Conclusion

Sydney opens doors to a world of business success. From prestigious universities to practical colleges like Wyatt Business College, it has something for every learner. Choose the right degree, enjoy a quality lifestyle, and take the first step toward a thriving career.

Visit Us Online: https://wyatt.nsw.edu.au

#StudyInSydney #StudyAustralia #InternationalStudent #StudyAbroad #CareerGoals #wyatt business college

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officialarnold-devt · 22 days ago

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Who Is Qualified to Conduct a Cadastral Survey in Australia?

A cadastral survey plays a critical role in defining legal property boundaries. These surveys involve the precise measurement and documentation of land parcels, ensuring clarity for land ownership, development, and taxation purposes. In Australia, cadastral surveys are regulated by a combination of state and territory legislation, and they are fundamental to the country's land administration system.

The Importance of Cadastral Surveys in Land Ownership

The accuracy and legal validity of a cadastral survey are essential for protecting property rights. Whether it’s for buying, selling, subdividing land, or resolving disputes, a legally recognized survey ensures that the boundaries are clear and enforceable. This process not only safeguards individual interests but also supports urban planning, infrastructure development, and environmental management.

Who Can Conduct a Cadastral Survey in Australia?

In Australia, only licensed or registered land surveyors are legally permitted to perform a cadastral survey. Each state and territory has its own licensing board or authority responsible for the accreditation and regulation of these professionals.

Here is an overview of the qualifications and requirements common across jurisdictions:

1. Professional Accreditation

To conduct a cadastral survey, a person must hold a recognized qualification in surveying—typically a university degree in surveying or spatial science. This academic training includes a strong foundation in geodesy, cartography, land law, and measurement technologies.

2. Registration with a Surveyors’ Board

After completing the academic requirements, aspiring cadastral surveyors must gain practical experience under the supervision of a licensed surveyor. Once sufficient experience is demonstrated, they can apply for registration with the relevant Surveyors' Board in their jurisdiction. This board assesses competence through examinations and practical assessments.

3. Compliance with Legislative Standards

Registered surveyors are required to conduct cadastral surveys in accordance with strict legal and technical standards. These standards are established by state and territory laws, such as the Surveying and Spatial Information Act (NSW), Surveyors Act (Victoria), and similar legislation across Australia.

Why Licensing Matters

The legal framework surrounding cadastral surveys ensures that only qualified professionals can certify boundary data. Licensed surveyors are held accountable for their work, reducing the risk of boundary disputes and protecting the integrity of the property system. Unauthorized individuals conducting cadastral surveys may face legal penalties, and their work is not recognized in legal contexts.

Regulatory Authorities in Each Jurisdiction

Each Australian state and territory has a designated authority responsible for licensing and regulating surveyors:

New South Wales – Board of Surveying and Spatial Information (BOSSI)

Victoria – Surveyors Registration Board of Victoria

Queensland – Surveyors Board of Queensland

Western Australia – Land Surveyors Licensing Board

South Australia – Surveyors Board of South Australia

Tasmania – Land Surveyors Accreditation Board

Northern Territory – Surveyors Board of the Northern Territory

Australian Capital Territory – Surveyor-General’s Office

These authorities oversee continuing professional development and ensure that licensed surveyors maintain high standards throughout their careers.

Risks of Using Unqualified Individuals

Engaging someone who is not licensed to perform a cadastral survey can lead to significant legal and financial consequences. Mistakes in boundary determination may result in:

Legal disputes with neighbours

Rejection of subdivision plans by local councils

Fines and enforcement action

Inaccurate titles and property descriptions

Only a properly licensed surveyor has the legal authority to lodge survey plans with land title offices and ensure they are accepted as part of the official land records.

Conclusion

A cadastral survey is a critical legal document in the Australian property system, and its preparation must be entrusted to a qualified professional. Only a licensed land surveyor has the training, registration, and legal standing to carry out this work. Before engaging a surveyor, it is essential to verify their credentials with the appropriate regulatory body in your state or territory.

Ensuring that a cadastral survey is performed by a qualified professional not only guarantees legal compliance but also protects the interests of all parties involved in land ownership and development.

#cadastral surveys

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graceintldelhi · 26 days ago

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A Guide to Studying in Australia: Courses, Campuses, and Culture

Australia has become one of the most popular study abroad destinations for international students—and for good reason. Known for its high-quality education, vibrant campuses, and a multicultural lifestyle, Australia offers students a unique blend of academic excellence and life experience.

In this guide, we explore the key elements of studying in Australia: the wide range of courses, the top campuses, and the rich culture that defines student life Down Under.

1. Courses: A Diverse Range of Academic Pathways

Australia’s higher education system is globally respected, with many of its universities ranked among the top 100 in the world. Whether you're looking to pursue a degree in science, business, technology, or the arts, there’s a program tailored for your ambitions.

Popular Course Areas:

Engineering and IT – Renowned programs with strong industry ties

Business and Management – Globally competitive MBA and finance programs

Health and Medicine – Advanced research and practical learning opportunities

Environmental Science – A leader in sustainability and conservation studies

Creative Arts and Design – Home to some of the best institutions for fashion, media, and design

Hospitality and Tourism – Practical courses in one of the world’s top tourism destinations

Flexible Options:

Diplomas and Advanced Diplomas (1–2 years)

Bachelor’s Degrees (3–4 years)

Master’s Degrees (1–2 years)

PhDs and research-based postgraduate programs

Many courses include internships, placements, or project-based learning, giving students practical experience alongside academic theory.

2. Campuses: Top Universities and Student-Friendly Cities

Australia is home to more than 40 universities, spread across cities that consistently rank high in global liveability indexes. These institutions combine cutting-edge facilities with strong student support services.

Top Universities:

University of Melbourne – Known for research and innovation

Australian National University (ANU) – Leading in science and public policy

University of Sydney – One of the oldest and most prestigious institutions

University of Queensland – Strong focus on research and sustainability

University of New South Wales (UNSW) – Renowned for engineering and business

Monash University – Diverse programs and international campuses

Best Student Cities:

Melbourne – Cultural capital with a thriving student population

Sydney – Iconic city with excellent academic and job opportunities

Brisbane – Warm climate and relaxed atmosphere

Adelaide – Affordable, quiet, and ideal for focused study

Perth – Offers a mix of beaches, nature, and high-quality universities

Campuses often include modern libraries, labs, sports complexes, cafes, and social spaces that encourage a balanced student lifestyle.

3. Culture: A Vibrant and Inclusive Experience

Australian culture is defined by diversity, friendliness, and a love for the outdoors. As an international student, you’ll quickly feel welcomed and included in a society that celebrates different backgrounds and ideas.

Multicultural Environment

Australia is home to people from more than 200 countries. This means you’ll experience a range of global cuisines, languages, and traditions—right on your campus.

Work-Life Balance

Students in Australia enjoy a laid-back but productive lifestyle. Outdoor activities, beaches, music festivals, and food markets are all part of daily life. You'll also have opportunities to work part-time during your studies.

Supportive Student Services

Universities offer dedicated international student support, including:

Academic tutoring

Career guidance

Mental health support

Language improvement services

Clubs and societies for social engagement

What Makes Studying in Australia Unique?

English-speaking environment

Safe, clean, and accessible cities

High post-study work visa availability

Strong pathways from study to permanent residency

Opportunities to travel and explore nature, wildlife, and world heritage sites

Final Thoughts

Studying in Australia is about more than getting a degree—it's about growing personally and professionally in an environment that encourages exploration, innovation, and inclusion. From world-class courses and welcoming campuses to an unforgettable cultural experience, Australia offers everything you need to succeed and thrive.

Need help planning your journey? Grace International can assist you with course selection, university applications, scholarships, student visa processes, and pre-departure support.

Begin your Australian adventure today—and turn your education into an experience of a lifetime.

#graceinternational #studyabroad #studyincanada #overseas consultancy #overseaseducation #overseas education #studyinaustralia

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studyabroadconsultants101 · 29 days ago

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Exploring Engineering Courses Abroad: A Comprehensive Guide for Indian Students

In today’s globalized world, engineering courses abroad offer Indian students a remarkable opportunity to gain a top-tier education and experience different cultures. For those considering studying engineering abroad, understanding the benefits, popular destinations, and key considerations can help make an informed decision. This guide will explore these aspects to aid Indian students in their quest to study engineering abroad.

Why Study Engineering Abroad?

1. World-Class Education: Pursuing engineering courses abroad allows students to benefit from internationally recognized educational systems. Many top institutions are equipped with cutting-edge technology and resources, providing students with practical and theoretical knowledge that stands out globally.

2. Global Recognition: Degrees earned through engineering courses abroad often have international recognition, enhancing career prospects and providing a competitive edge in the global job market. This is particularly valuable for Indian students aiming to work in diverse international settings.

3. Cultural Exposure: Studying engineering abroad provides invaluable cultural experiences. Immersing oneself in a new environment fosters personal growth, adaptability, and intercultural communication skills—qualities that are highly prized in today’s interconnected world.

4. Networking Opportunities: International education helps students build a global network of peers, professors, and professionals. These connections can be beneficial for future career opportunities and collaborative projects.

Popular Destinations for Engineering Courses Abroad

Several countries are renowned for their exceptional engineering programs. Here’s a look at some of the top destinations for studying engineering abroad:

1. United States: The U.S. is home to numerous prestigious engineering institutions such as MIT, Stanford, and UC Berkeley. These universities are celebrated for their innovative programs and research opportunities.

2. United Kingdom: The UK offers a rich tradition in engineering education, with institutions like Imperial College London and the University of Cambridge standing out. The UK’s emphasis on practical experience and industry connections makes it an attractive option for many students.

3. Germany: Known for its strong engineering heritage, Germany offers high-quality education with minimal or no tuition fees. Institutions like Technische Universität München and RWTH Aachen are prominent choices for students seeking excellent engineering programs.

4. Canada: With its high quality of life and welcoming environment, Canada is a popular destination for Indian students. Universities such as the University of Toronto and the University of British Columbia offer robust engineering programs.

5. Australia: Australia’s institutions, including the University of Melbourne and the University of New South Wales, provide excellent engineering courses in a friendly and multicultural setting.

Choosing the Right Engineering Program

When considering engineering courses abroad, students should assess the following factors:

1. Accreditation and Reputation: Ensure that the program and institution are accredited and have a strong reputation. This will impact the quality of education and the recognition of the degree.

2. Curriculum and Specializations: Research the curriculum and specializations offered to ensure they align with your career goals and interests.

3. Language Requirements: Depending on the country, there may be language requirements. Some programs are offered in English, while others might require proficiency in the local language.

4. Cost and Financial Aid: Evaluate the cost of tuition and living expenses. Many institutions offer scholarships and financial aid for international students.

5. Lifestyle and Culture: Consider the lifestyle and cultural aspects of the destination, including climate, cultural norms, and living conditions.

Preparing for Studying Engineering Abroad

1. Research and Shortlist: Begin by researching various engineering courses abroad and shortlisting programs that match your criteria and interests.

2. Application Process: Understand the application requirements and deadlines for each institution. This typically includes academic transcripts, standardized test scores, letters of recommendation, and personal statements.

3. Visa and Immigration: Familiarize yourself with visa and immigration requirements for your chosen destination. Ensure you have the necessary documentation and meet all criteria.

4. Accommodation and Living Arrangements: Investigate housing options and living arrangements. Some universities offer on-campus accommodation, while others may require students to find housing independently.

5. Health and Insurance: Ensure you have health insurance coverage for the duration of your stay, as many countries require it for international students.

Conclusion

Studying engineering abroad offers Indian students an opportunity to gain a world-class education, experience new cultures, and enhance their career prospects. By carefully researching programs, considering various factors, and preparing adequately, students can make the most of their international education experience. Embarking on this journey promises to be challenging yet rewarding, providing valuable skills and experiences that extend beyond academics.

Start exploring your options for engineering courses abroad today and take the first step towards an enriching and transformative educational adventure!

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elenaakaar · 1 month ago

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Engineering Excellence: Best Universities to Study in Australia

Thinking of leveling up your engineering career with a degree from Down Under? Australia is not just about kangaroos and beaches—it’s home to some of the world’s best engineering universities. With internationally recognized degrees and a focus on innovation, it's no wonder why so many students dream to study in Australia.

But here’s the kicker: navigating the process isn’t always a walk in the park. That’s where study abroad consultants come in handy, helping you breeze through admissions, visas, and all the confusing paperwork.

Advantages of Studying Engineering in Australia

Global Recognition of Australian Degrees

Australian engineering degrees are gold. They’re accepted worldwide, which means your Australian education can open doors across the globe—from Silicon Valley to Singapore.

Cutting-Edge Research and Innovation

Australia invests heavily in R&D. Many universities are pioneers in sustainable engineering, AI, and biomedical technology—giving students access to groundbreaking research.

Industry Partnerships and Internship Opportunities

One word: exposure. Australian universities team up with global tech giants, offering students real-world internships, live projects, and even job placements.

Multicultural Learning Environment

Australia is one of the most diverse countries on the planet. You'll meet people from every continent—perfect for networking and developing a global mindset.

Top Engineering Universities in Australia

University of Melbourne

If prestige had a name, it would be the University of Melbourne. Known for Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, it boasts state-of-the-art labs and a strong focus on research and design.

Australian National University (ANU)

ANU’s strength lies in research-based engineering education. Their curriculum integrates theory with real-world problems, making it a magnet for aspiring engineers.

University of New South Wales (UNSW)

Ranked among the global top for Electrical and Civil Engineering, UNSW thrives on innovation. The faculty has deep ties with the construction, energy, and transportation sectors.

University of Sydney

Apart from a jaw-dropping campus, this university offers modern facilities, global research collaborations, and a flexible engineering curriculum.

Monash University

This one is big on hands-on experience. Monash emphasizes practical skills through co-op programs, industry projects, and overseas internships.

University of Queensland (UQ)

With a strong reputation for innovation and entrepreneurship, UQ offers specialized programs like Mining Engineering and Sustainable Infrastructure.

RMIT University

Looking for industry-integrated learning? RMIT is all about blending classroom knowledge with real-world application, especially in fields like software engineering and robotics.

Popular Engineering Streams Among International Students

Mechanical Engineering – Always in demand with applications across industries.

Civil Engineering – Australia's booming infrastructure calls for skilled professionals.

Electrical & Electronics – Essential in today’s tech-driven world.

Software Engineering – The heart of the digital era.

Environmental Engineering – Ideal for students interested in sustainability and climate change.

How Study Abroad Consultants Help in the Admission Journey

Let’s be honest—applying abroad is stressful. Study abroad consultants simplify everything.

Shortlisting Universities

They help match your profile to the best-fit universities based on academics, budget, and goals.

Application Assistance

From writing SOPs to filling out online forms, consultants guide you every step of the way.

Visa Guidance

Got questions about visa interviews or documents? They've got your back.

Post-Admission Support

Need help with accommodation or flight booking? Consultants cover that too.

Scholarship Opportunities for Engineering Students

Government Scholarships

Programs like Australia Awards offer financial aid for deserving international students.

University-Specific Scholarships

Top universities provide merit-based and need-based scholarships specifically for engineering students.

Scholarships through Study Abroad Consultants

Often, consultants are aware of exclusive scholarships or early bird discounts not easily found online.

Student Life in Australia

Living Costs and Accommodation

Costs vary by city, but most students manage well with part-time jobs. On-campus or shared housing options are popular and affordable.

Campus Culture and Clubs

Expect lively campuses filled with engineering clubs, hackathons, and multicultural fests.

Balancing Study and Work

Australia allows up to 48 hours of work per fortnight during term time—great for extra cash and work experience.

Career Prospects After Engineering in Australia

Job Market Overview

Australia has a high demand for engineers, especially in mining, construction, IT, and renewable energy.

Pathways to Permanent Residency

Graduates of engineering often find themselves eligible for PR through the Skilled Occupation List.

Importance of Internships

A strong internship during your course can easily turn into a full-time job offer after graduation.

Why Choose The Student Helpline for Guidance

Personalized Assistance

Unlike generic services, The Student Helpline offers tailored advice based on your profile and goals.

Expert Consultants for Studying in Australia

Their consultants are well-versed in the Australian education system and visa processes, helping you make informed decisions.

Final Thoughts

Choosing to study engineering in Australia is more than just earning a degree—it’s about setting yourself up for a world of opportunities. With top-notch universities, a vibrant student culture, and promising career paths, your future starts here. And remember, with the right study abroad consultants—like The Student Helpline—you’re never alone in your journey.

FAQs

1. Which engineering branch has the highest demand in Australia? Software, Civil, and Electrical Engineering top the list due to the booming tech and infrastructure sectors.

2. Is it necessary to use study abroad consultants? Not mandatory, but highly recommended for a smoother, stress-free application and visa process.

3. Can I work while studying engineering in Australia? Yes, international students can work up to 48 hours per fortnight during semesters and full-time during breaks.

4. What are the basic eligibility criteria for international engineering students? You need a strong academic background in science/maths, English proficiency (IELTS/TOEFL), and valid academic documents.

5. How can I get a scholarship for engineering in Australia? Apply through university portals, government programs, or consult The Student Helpline for updated opportunities.

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scotianostra · 1 year ago

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July 23rd 1773 saw the birth of Thomas Makdougall Brisbane near Largs.

Decribed as a tall, handsome and benevolent-looking, sincerely religious, perfectly impartial, rational and far-seeing, an intellectual and scientific man and a patron of science..

I like this man's gib, and at a time when most notable people from this era are accused of historical crimes against the indigenous people of Australia and the likes, Sir Thomas seems to be a man with an unblemished character.

Brisbane was born at Brisbane House in Noddsdale, near Largs in Ayrshire, Scotland, the son of Sir Thomas Brisbane and his wife Eleanora (née Bruce).

Having studied mathematics and astronomy at the University of Edinburgh, Sir Thomas joined the British Army in 1789, enjoying a distinguished career in Flanders, the West Indies, Spain and North America. Indeed, such was the impression he made that it was the Duke of Wellington himself who made the recommendation that Sir Thomas serve in Australia in 1821.

As Governor of New South Wales – a post he held until 1825 – he immediately began working on a series of reforms to tackle the problems of a rapidly expanding colony. This included improvements to the land grants system, currency reform, and experiments in growing tobacco, cotton, coffee and flax.

His Edinburgh studies served Sir Thomas well. His keen interest in science led him to become the first President of the Philosophical Society of Australasia (now the Royal Society of New South Wales) and he established the colony’s first agricultural training college, also assuming the role of first patron of the New South Wales Agricultural Society.

It was during this period that the famous city that now bears his name was established, a fact that is entwined in the history of the transportation of convicts to the area from Britain.

Sir Thomas was looking for a new site to house repeat offenders and was shown an area around a large river at Moreton Bay. By 1824, convicts had moved in and both the river and the area became known as Brisbane. By 1839 it had become open to free settlement.

Beyond his military and civil service, Sir Thomas’s great love was for astronomy, an expertise he had honed at the University of Edinburgh. The observatory he had constructed at his first home in Australia recorded the first detailed observations of southern hemisphere stars from the continent and was where Enke’s comet was discovered in 1822. Remnants of Sir Thomas’s books and equipment are still held in the Sydney Observatory.

After returning to Scotland, he was elected President of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1832, succeeding Sir Walter Scott, and was created a baronet in 1836. While continuing his astronomical research, he received honorary degrees from both Oxford and Cambridge universities, and was President of the British Association for the Advancement of Science.

He regarded his greatest achievements, however, as those that benefited his own community. He established the Largs Brisbane Academy to give local children the opportunity of a better education, and made provision for a new sewage system in the town to clear the streets of dirty water. This effectively reduced the prevalence of deadly diseases in the area, including the scourges of cholera and typhoid. He is remembered in the town today in the names of Brisbane Glen, Brisbane House and the Thomas Makdougall Brisbane Bridge.

On his death in 1860, Sir Thomas was rightly lauded: dedicated military leader, effective governor and celebrated astronomer. His memorial can be seen today in the grounds of the kirk in his hometown of Largs.

With no fewer than 10 locations named in honour of Sir Thomas – including one of the Moon’s craters and the much-loved Australian city – his influence during his relatively short tenure as Governor is clear, and as I pointed out at the start ofthis post, a man of great character.

#scotland #scottish #history #Australia #Soldier #Astronomer #Christian

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nandinish27 · 1 month ago

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Top 10 Universities in Australia for Indian Students in 2025

Your Complete Study Guide in Australia for Indian Student Aspirants

Thinking about studying in Australia in 2025? You’re not alone. With world-class universities, post-study work rights, and multicultural campuses, Australia remains a top study abroad destination for Indian students. But with 40+ universities and even more choices, how do you pick the right one?

That’s where expert support makes all the difference. At Eduvisor, a trusted study abroad consultant in India, we’ve guided thousands of students to top institutions across Australia with tailored course matching, visa support, and scholarship advice.

This article is your essential study guide in Australia for Indian student aspirants, featuring Australia’s Top 10 universities in 2025, ranked based on QS rankings, employability, research output, Indian student support, and global reputation.

Why Indian Students Prefer Australia in 2025

Before diving into the top 10, here’s why Australia continues to attract Indian students:

Post-Study Work Rights: 2–6 years for eligible courses

PR Pathways: Especially for graduates in STEM, health and regional areas

Multicultural Society: Indian diaspora, cultural festivals, and food

High-Quality Education: 7 of its universities in the global Top 100 (QS 2025)

And with Eduvisor’s expertise, you can unlock funding options, course clarity, and documentation support that gets your journey on track from the first step.

Top 10 Universities in Australia for Indian Students (2025)

1. University of Melbourne

Location: Melbourne, Victoria QS Rank 2025: 14 globally

Why it stands out:

Globally respected for research, medicine, and business

Dedicated India Engagement Centre

Generous international scholarships like Melbourne International Undergraduate Scholarship

2. Australian National University (ANU)

Location: Canberra, ACT QS Rank 2025: 30 globally

Highlights:

Strong in political science, public policy, and data science

Indian students thrive in a focused, intellectually driven environment

Offers master’s degrees with research pathways

3. University of Sydney

Location: Sydney, New South Wales QS Rank 2025: 18 globally

Why choose it:

Top in engineering, healthcare, law

Graduate employability consistently ranked high

Diverse Indian student clubs, Diwali celebrations, and mentoring

4. University of Queensland (UQ)

Location: Brisbane, Queensland QS Rank 2025: 43 globally

Perfect for:

Biotechnology, MBA, marine sciences

Gateway to post-study jobs in Queensland’s growing tech and healthcare sectors

Scholarships like UQ International Scholarships

5. University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney)

Location: Sydney, NSW QS Rank 2025: 19 globally

Highlights:

Powerful in computer science, AI, finance

Home to the UNSW Founders Program for entrepreneurs

High graduate salaries and industry connections

6. Monash University

Location: Melbourne, Victoria QS Rank 2025: 42 globally

Ideal for:

Pharmacy, nursing, law, business analytics

Has a campus in Mumbai for foundation and transition support

Ranked high in student satisfaction and diversity

7. University of Western Australia (UWA)

Location: Perth, WA QS Rank 2025: 78 globally

Great for:

Mining, earth sciences, marine biology

Located in a regional area = extended post-study work visas

Scholarships like Global Excellence Scholarship

8. University of Adelaide

Location: Adelaide, South Australia QS Rank 2025: 89 globally

Why it's rising:

Strong in agriculture, health sciences, and data science

PR-focused destination due to South Australia’s migration policies

Excellent value for money for Indian students

9. University of Technology Sydney (UTS)

Location: Sydney, NSW QS Rank 2025: 90 globally

Career-driven students love it for:

Design, IT, engineering, and media

Industry-integrated learning and paid internships

Focus on innovation and employability

10. Macquarie University

Location: Sydney, NSW QS Rank 2025: 129 globally

Perfect for:

Actuarial science, linguistics, international relations

Global Leadership Program, study abroad exchange options

Campus surrounded by tech hubs like Microsoft, Optus HQ

Comparison Snapshot

University QS Rank 2025 Known For Indian Student Support Melbourne 14 Medicine, Business Scholarships, India Desk ANU 30 Policy, Data Science Small community, high focus Sydney 18 Engineering, Law Vibrant cultural life UQ 43 Marine Science, MBA High employability UNSW 19 AI, Finance, CS Start-up ecosystem Monash 42 Pharmacy, Analytics Mumbai base, global ties UWA 78 Earth Sciences Regional benefits Adelaide 89 Agriculture, Health PR-aligned destination UTS 90 IT, Media Industry links Macquarie 129 Actuarial, Linguistics Leadership programs