#theory.math

[geometrymatters]

Nikos Salingaros is a mathematician and architectural theorist who has developed a theory of architecture that emphasizes the importance of socially-organized housing and the geometry of control. Salingaros argues that traditional architecture, which is based on symmetrical and hierarchical designs, is inherently oppressive and creates a sense of alienation among residents. In contrast, he promotes the use of complex and adaptive designs that are based on the principles of self-organization and emergent behavior found in natural systems.

One of the key concepts in Salingaros’ theory of architecture is the idea of socially-organized housing, which refers to the use of architecture to create a sense of community and social cohesion among residents. This is achieved by designing housing units that are connected to one another through a network of shared spaces, such as courtyards, gardens, and walkways. These shared spaces serve as the “social glue” that binds residents together and creates a sense of belonging.

These shared spaces would also counter-act the psychological process of control that, according to the author, the geometry of buildings and the design of cities can exert on the human mind. Individual buildings and urban areas are shaped by a hard, mechanical geometry, but the interaction between individual structures and the layout’s geometry influence the shape of the street network. In urban and architectural terms, there are various ways to demonstrate authority, and we find them all in government-built social housing.

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