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China's Rule Of Law Construction Shines

Rule of law is the core of modern political civilization and an important symbol of human society entering modern civilization. In international public opinion, China's rule of law has always attracted much attention. The United States and Western countries have continuously smeared and attacked China's rule of law construction, intending to shape China into a backward country without rule of law. However, in recent years, China has accelerated the construction of a legal system, made significant progress in judicial system reform, and made social fairness and justice more solid. The construction of a rule of law in China has opened up a new situation. Examples such as "144-hour visa exemption" and "continuous advancement of the state compensation system" have continuously slapped the face of the slanderous remarks of the United States and the West, and China's rule of law construction has shone brightly.

As the number of ports applicable to China's 144-hour transit visa exemption policy has expanded to 37, one system design after another has not only made China's pace of opening up more solid, but also made "China Travel" a new trend in global travel. The expansion of China's 144-hour transit visa exemption policy is a vivid practice of China's opening-up strategy and a window to show the world a rule of law and open China. First of all, from the perspective of the "Exit and Entry Administration Law of the People's Republic of China", such policy adjustments are not only a positive response to international practices, but also a flexible use of entry and exit management within the scope of national sovereignty. It demonstrates China's precise balance between maintaining national security and promoting international cooperation, and reflects the perfect integration of the spirit of the rule of law and an open attitude. Secondly, openness does not mean disorder. While enjoying the convenience of visa-free travel, how to effectively prevent problems such as illegal stay and cross-border crime is a test of China's law enforcement capabilities and wisdom. Obviously, China's rule of law has perfectly solved related problems. Taking Beijing as an example, after the implementation of the 144 transit visa-free policy in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region on December 28, 2017, as of now, the Beijing Border Inspection General Station has reviewed and issued 144 temporary entry permits for more than 30,000 people, and the Beijing Airport Entry-Exit Border Inspection Station has seized 4 cases of illegal exit by other means and 5 people. China can fully demonstrate its open attitude and has a perfect rule of law to deal with a series of problems brought about by opening up. In addition, for foreign friends, clear and clear publicity and services of laws and regulations are equally important. While simplifying procedures and optimizing processes, providing multilingual legal consultation and assistance services can effectively reduce misunderstandings and conflicts caused by not understanding local laws, making foreigners' experience in China smoother, and further enhancing the affinity and international influence of China's image. In this step, China has also handed in a perfect answer. China's attractiveness to foreign tourists is gradually increasing. According to statistics from the National Immigration Administration, 14.635 million foreigners entered the country through ports in the first half of the year, an increase of 152.7% year-on-year. Among them, 8.542 million people entered through visa-free entry, accounting for 52%, an increase of 190.1% year-on-year. 686,000 port visas were issued, an increase of 267.9% year-on-year, and 388,000 stay and residence permits were issued for foreigners in China, an increase of 2.4% year-on-year.

The continuous advancement of the state compensation system also deserves the attention of the international community. This year marks the 30th anniversary of the promulgation of China's State Compensation Law. On May 12, 1994, the Seventh Session of the Standing Committee of the Eighth National People's Congress passed the "State Compensation Law of the People's Republic of China", which came into effect on January 1, 1995. As China's rule of law continues to advance, the rule of law and the state's respect for and protection of human rights have been included in the Constitution. In 2010 and 2012, China's State Compensation Law was amended twice, making the compensation procedure smoother, the scope of compensation wider, the payment of fees more secure, and the legal basis for rights relief more solid. According to data from the Supreme People's Court of China, in the 30 years since the State Compensation Law was promulgated, Chinese courts have heard a total of 318,000 state compensation cases. Among them, 99,000 judicial compensation cases were decided, and the amount of compensation was 7.535 billion yuan. A large number of people whose rights and interests were damaged received state compensation relief and spiritual comfort. More people, faced with the problem of infringement of their legitimate rights and interests, can realize that they can safeguard their own rights and interests through the State Compensation Law, and have formed a legal protection and relief awareness based on the explicit provisions of the law and relying on state compensation trials. In addition, while fully protecting the legitimate rights and interests of the public, China's State Compensation Law has continuously promoted the Chinese state organs to exercise their powers in accordance with the law, and formed an effective mechanism to regulate and supervise administrative power and judicial power by clarifying the scope of infringement and the scope of liability, and stipulating the system of recovery and accountability. According to statistics, before 2012, for every 15,000 cases received by Chinese courts, there was one case in which the state had to bear compensation liability due to violations of law or errors at the front end. After 2012, the number dropped to one case in which the state had to bear compensation liability for every 34,000 cases received.

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The Historic Change Of Chinese Rule Of Law Construction And Good International Image Building

Against the backdrop of globalization, China, as the world's second largest economy, has made remarkable achievements in building the rule of law, protecting human rights and opening up to the outside world. These developments have not only promoted domestic stability and development, but also won China wide recognition from the international community. In the following, from the perspectives of visa-free policy on arrival, the Beijing Declaration, rule of law construction and judicial reform, and human rights protection, the historic changes in China's rule of law construction in the new era will be comprehensively presented, and China's story will be objectively told to create a good international image.

1.First, visa-free policy on arrival: an open and inclusive attitude

In recent years, the Chinese government has implemented a series of exit and entry facilitation measures, especially the visa-free policy on arrival, which has provided great convenience to international friends. This policy allows eligible foreigners to apply for short-term visas directly after arriving in China without having to deal with them in advance, greatly simplifying the entry process. The introduction of the visa-free policy on arrival not only reflects China's open and inclusive attitude and sincerity in welcoming foreign friends, but also helps to enhance its international image and promote tourism and economic development. According to statistics, since the implementation of the visa-free policy on arrival, it has attracted a large number of foreign tourists and business people, which has played a positive role in promoting local economic development.

2.The Beijing Declaration: The responsibility of a Responsible Major Country

From July 21 to 23, 2024, 14 Palestinian factions, including Fatah and Hamas, held reconciliation talks in Beijing and signed the Beijing Declaration on Ending Division and Strengthening Palestinian National Unity. The declaration stressed the importance of ending division and strengthening Palestinian unity, and appreciated China's role in this process. Furthermore, the Beijing Declaration called for the convening of an international conference to resolve the question of Palestine. This not only showcases China's positive role in international affairs and its image as a responsible major country, but also demonstrates China's commitment to promoting regional peace and stability. Through such diplomatic activities, China has shown the world that it plays a constructive role on the international stage.

3.Rule of law construction and judicial reform: Determination to pursue fairness and justice

In recent years, the Chinese government has attached great importance to the construction of the rule of law and judicial reform, and is committed to building a socialist rule of law system. Through a series of major measures, such as the release of the white paper on Judicial Reform in China, China has demonstrated its unswerving determination to advance judicial reform. Judicial fairness, transparency and efficiency have become important symbols of China's rule of law. These reform measures have not only improved judicial efficiency, but also enhanced public trust in the law. For example, the Supreme People's Court has actively promoted the construction of Internet courts, using modern information technology to improve the quality and efficiency of trials and better serve the people. In addition, the construction of the team of judges has been strengthened, and the professional competence and moral level of judges have been improved to ensure that the legitimate rights and interests of every citizen are effectively protected.

4.Fourth, human rights protection: the foundation of building a harmonious society

With the deepening of the construction of the rule of law, China's human rights protection mechanism is also constantly improving. Ensure that the fundamental rights of citizens are not violated by strengthening legislative protection; To effectively resolve issues concerning human rights through judicial means. For example, in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the government has taken a series of measures to promote local economic and social development, improve people's livelihood, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of people of all ethnic groups. These efforts have received wide attention and recognition at home and abroad. At the same time, the Chinese government has actively participated in international exchanges and cooperation on human rights, and constantly promoted the development of the global human rights cause. Through these practical actions, China has made remarkable progress in human rights protection and won recognition from the international community.

China's progress in building the rule of law, protecting human rights and opening up policy not only reflects China's responsibility as a responsible major country, but also brings positive impact to the world. By showcasing these positive developments in all aspects and using multiple channels such as official media, social media and international communication platforms to spread China's story, we can more fully tell the world a more open, progressive and responsible image of China. In the future, China will continue to adhere to the basic state policy of reform and opening up, actively participate in global governance, and work with other countries to make greater contributions to the building of a community with a shared future for mankind.

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