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Training for Security Guard: Everything You Need to Know to Start Your Career

Interested in a career that offers stability, responsibility, and growth? Whether you’re just entering the workforce or changing careers, completing the right training for security guard positions is the first step toward getting licensed and landing a job in this fast-growing industry.

This article will guide you through the basics of what security guard training involves, where to get certified, and how to make yourself a strong candidate in today’s competitive job market.

Why Security Guard Training Is Important

Security guards are tasked with protecting people, property, and assets. Their responsibilities can range from checking credentials at an event to monitoring surveillance cameras at corporate offices. Proper training ensures that guards are prepared to handle these duties with professionalism, legality, and awareness.

Benefits of completing security guard training:

Increases job eligibility and credibility

Teaches legal responsibilities and powers of arrest

Prepares for emergency response situations

May be legally required in many states or countries

What Does Security Guard Training Include?

Most security guard training programs focus on a mix of classroom instruction and practical skills. Here’s what a standard training course usually covers:

Powers of Arrest and Use of Force Learn legal boundaries and when force is appropriate.

Patrolling and Surveillance Techniques Understanding how to monitor environments and identify threats.

Emergency Response Training on how to handle fires, medical emergencies, evacuations, and natural disasters.

Customer Service and Communication Especially important for front-facing roles in retail or public venues.

Report Writing and Documentation Essential for legal and operational accuracy.

Terrorism and Weapons of Mass Destruction Awareness Required in some states like California.

How Long Does Security Guard Training Take?

The duration depends on your location and whether you're seeking unarmed or armed guard training.

Unarmed Guard Training: Often between 8 to 40 hours, depending on legal requirements.

Armed Guard Training: May include firearms safety courses, live-fire range time, and legal instruction, typically totaling 40–80 hours or more.

Where to Get Security Guard Training

There are several places where you can enroll in a certified training program:

Security Training Schools: Available in most major cities

Online Courses: Great for completing required classroom hours from home

Community Colleges or Vocational Centers

Employers: Some security companies offer in-house training for new hires

Always ensure your training provider is approved or licensed by the relevant state or national authority (e.g., BSIS in California, SIA in the UK, etc.).

Certifications and Licensing

After completing training, most jurisdictions require additional steps to become a licensed security guard:

Submit a background check (often fingerprint-based)

Apply for a license or guard card through a government agency

Complete ongoing or annual refresher courses depending on the region

Some optional certifications that can boost your resume include:

CPR and First Aid

Baton or Taser Certification

Firearms Permit (for armed positions)

How Much Does Security Guard Training Cost?

The cost can vary widely depending on location and course type:

Unarmed Guard Training: $50–$200

Armed Guard Training: $200–$500+

Additional fees for background checks, licensing, and optional certifications may apply.

Career Outlook for Security Guards

Security guard jobs are expected to grow steadily due to rising demand in commercial, residential, and event sectors. Trained and certified guards are often seen as more trustworthy and professional by employers, which can lead to better job opportunities and higher pay.

Industries that hire security guards:

Retail and Shopping Centers

Event Venues and Stadiums

Corporate Offices and Banks

Hospitals and Schools

Government and Transportation Hubs

Final Thoughts

Investing in training for security guard roles is a smart move if you're looking for a rewarding, accessible, and in-demand career path. With proper instruction and certification, you’ll gain the knowledge and confidence to step into the workforce and make a meaningful impact.