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Complete SSC CGL Syllabus 2025: Exam Pattern, Subjects, and Topics

Introduction

The Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) Examination is one of the most sought-after government job exams in India. Conducted annually, SSC CGL Syllabus lucrative career opportunities in various government departments and ministries. To crack the exam, candidates must thoroughly understand the SSC CGL syllabus and exam pattern. This article provides a comprehensive breakdown of the SSC CGL syllabus for 2025, including Tier 1 and Tier 2 subjects, important topics, and preparation strategies.

SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025

Before diving into the syllabus, let’s understand the exam pattern. The SSC CGL exam is divided into two tiers:

SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern

Mode: Computer-Based Test (CBT)

Duration: 60 minutes

Total Questions: 100

Total Marks: 200

Negative Marking: 0.50 marks for each incorrect answer

Subjects & Weightage:

General Intelligence & Reasoning – 25 Questions (50 Marks)

General Awareness – 25 Questions (50 Marks)

Quantitative Aptitude – 25 Questions (50 Marks)

English Comprehension – 25 Questions (50 Marks)

SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern

Mode: Computer-Based Test (CBT)

Papers & Subjects:

Paper 1: Quantitative Abilities & Reasoning (300 Marks)

Paper 2: English Language & Comprehension (200 Marks)

Paper 3: Statistics (For certain posts)

Paper 4: General Studies (Finance & Economics) (For specific posts)

SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 – Subject-wise Breakdown

SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus

1. General Intelligence & Reasoning

Analogies, Coding-Decoding, Number Series

Syllogism, Blood Relations, Venn Diagrams

Logical Reasoning, Seating Arrangement

Directions & Distance, Data Sufficiency

2. General Awareness

History, Geography, and Polity

Science & Technology, Economics

Current Affairs, Awards & Honors

Government Schemes & Important Dates

3. Quantitative Aptitude

Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration

Profit & Loss, Simple & Compound Interest

Time & Work, Speed & Distance

Data Interpretation, Ratio & Proportion

4. English Comprehension

Reading Comprehension, Grammar

Synonyms & Antonyms, One-word Substitution

Sentence Correction, Fill in the Blanks

Idioms & Phrases, Cloze Test

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus

1. Quantitative Abilities & Reasoning

Advanced Arithmetic and Algebra

Trigonometry, Data Interpretation

Logical Reasoning, Statement & Conclusion

Probability, Number System, Time & Distance

2. English Language & Comprehension

Reading Comprehension, Vocabulary

Grammar, Active-Passive Voice

Sentence Correction, Error Detection

Para Jumbles, Cloze Test

3. Statistics (For Certain Posts)

Collection & Representation of Data

Measures of Central Tendency & Dispersion

Probability, Correlation & Regression

Sampling Theory, Index Numbers

4. General Studies (Finance & Economics) (For Specific Posts)

Basic Accounting Principles

Micro & Macro Economics

Indian Economy & Economic Policies

Budget & Fiscal Policy

Conclusion

Understanding the SSC CGL syllabus is the first step toward effective exam preparation. Candidates should focus on mastering the concepts, practicing previous year’s questions, and taking mock tests. A structured study plan, combined with a strong grasp of fundamentals, will significantly boost your chances of success. Stay consistent and dedicated, and you’ll be well on your way to securing a prestigious government job through SSC CGL 2025.