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same chip as the power controller and are thus inexpensive

Similarly, the user may use a capacitor in the analog timer for the autoretry that results inthe transistor exceeding its maximum duty cycle for the overcurrent.When using an analog timer, the user may err and use a capacitor that provides too much delay and damages the transistor in an overcurrent condition., 0 volts) and athreshold voltage. The analog timer allows the user to select an external capacitor or resistor to provide a delay time that is shorter than the time provided bythe digital timer. Since the autoretry timer is a fixed time and runs off the same oscillator as the circuit breaker digital counter, amaximum duty cycle of the transistor is enforced which cannot be altered by the user.A circuit breaker for a power controller is three-phase relay described where an analog timer and a digital timer are provided in parallel.

 The power controller typically detects overcurrent faults, detects voltage levels, detectsexternally-generated control signals such as an enable signal, and senses other conditions to determine whether to couple or decouple the power supply to or from the load. The digital timer is implemented entirely on the power controller chip so adds no cost to the power system.It is important that the delay time during which the overcurrent exists does not exceed a time that will damage the transistor or damage the load or other components. The analog delay may also be set by selecting an external resistor in addition to thecapacitor to set the time constant.A conventional power controller integrated circuit controls a power transistor to couple or decouple a power supply from a load to be powered. A larger capacitor increases the tripping time. The digitaltimer provides a maximum delay during an overcurrent condition to ensure the transistor will not be damaged.g. Accordingly, a maximum time for the delay must not be exceeded. Analog delay circuits set the delay time by selecting the value of a capacitor that is charged between an initial voltage.

The user may disable the analog timer by not using a capacitor and connecting a terminal to ground. Digital timer may be integrated on the same chip as the power controller and are thus inexpensive, but provide no flexibility to the user since the delay time is fixed.The delay circuits in the circuit breakers and autoretry circuits may be analog or digital.. Bothdigital timers are counters, with the autoretry counter having a higher count than the circuit breaker digital timer before triggering. Such capacitors are external to the power controller package and provide flexibility to the user. The autoretry timer is a digital timer that uses the same oscillator as the digital timer for the circuit breaker.An autoretry circuit is also included in the power controller which prevents the duty cycle from exceeding a maximum.

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usually to use the standard voltage dropping

Innovation LED driver The Italian law semiconductor proposed that can satisfy the illumination request the high cost benefit street lighting platform solution. This designs characteristic is as follows: Expansion Europe inputs the alternating voltage scope  Meter Base Parts Manufacturers frequency The superelevation energy efficiency (full load was 93. The standard solution mainly with concerns using the limit based on the parallel resistor and the internal comparator&39;s electric current examination method. Accurately speaking, elevates along with the junction temperature, the direct voltage and the output will reduce gradually, the hot drifting can cause the critical current to elevate.85%) has avoided to radiators demand Non-electrolytic capacitor, long-time reliable Conforms to EN61000-3-2 Class-C (exchange overtone), EN55022-Class-B(EMI) and EN60950 double insulates the (SELV) standard. 

In addition, the LED direct voltage and the output receives the junction temperature the strict limit, specially high efficiency LED is so; The junction temperature is the well known influence quality and the service life key parameter. If for applications and so on construction illumination and street lighting increases the value, but also needs to increase the remote control function in the LED driver. Power circuit&39;s peak power output achieves 130W (48V,2. For through reduces the direct voltage to solve the hot drifting problem, enhances the system overall energy efficiency, adjusts the light technical control brightness through PWM or the simulation, obtains against expiration management and the overheat control function, the lighting system to has the specific control function LED driver&39;s demand to enhance unceasingly. Many illumination platforms need these to use many drivers multi-channel output systems, but this will increase the system construction and the domain design complexity, finally will cause the designed cost to increase. 

 This platform by two major part is composed: Power unit and electric current controller. This plan has the outstanding performance, the superelevation energy efficiency (when capacity load overall energy efficiency is bigger than 91%), the complete against expiration management (overflow protection, overvoltage protection and short circuit protection) the function. In view of the fact that the LED brightness with is being proportional to the magnitude of current, this control method is the best LED power source solution. Because the high efficiency factor exchange - transformer can transform the electrical network alternating voltage Cheng Genggao the input DC voltage, therefore illuminates the LED driver usually to use the standard voltage dropping analysis situs ordinary, this kind of driver based on integrates a power switch&39;s simulation monolithic solution, the maximum output electric current achieves 350mA. And, the electric current controller is a digital electric current controller. This commonly used analogue control method has realized to the peak class control, because the LED light color drifting does not allow in many request strict illumination application domain, therefore this method is not the high quality illumination best solution. If the voltage is higher than 50/60V, because of the chip technology limit, the monolithic solution will be unable to be competent.The foreword LED manufacturer suggested that causes the light emitter diode through the control forward current maintains the fixed luminous flux and the specific color temperature. The comparator carries on from the keen resistor back coupling&39;s electric current and the materials for internal reference magnitude of current the comparison, then produces one to use in the signal grid driving circuit&39;s output signal.

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lanyards being included with the more recent

There is PWM but its some of the fastest Ive seen in a budget light. My solution was a small solder blob on the positive end. You could always use it to smuggle arms or even mexicans across the border. Lots of clean threads on the pill. This should provide plenty of water resistance and a small bit of shock protection if the light is dropped on it&39;s tail. The pill is 32mm tall. And the most important is its extremely great throw especially with only 635 lumens, lot of threads on pill for decent heat conduction to head. Beamshots Here are some white wall beamshots, 1m distance, high, med, and low. The anodize is good, probably HA-II quality, with no dings or scratches when received. Purely cosmetic but it would be nice if the tooling marks were not there. Conclusions The Small Sun ZY-T08 LED Flashlight is a very nice light. The inside of the pill is cavernous and can accomodate just about any driver you should want to use should the need arise to replace the stock driver. 

The pill lip actually prevents this from occurring. Also, there may be a shorting risk with wide flat tops because of the close proximity of the ground outer contact ring. It feels very durable. The lens and lens gasket (not an o-ring) fit snugly in the magnetic latching relay hit with zero rattle. The Battery Tube On the ends, you can see the battery tubes and the contact plate. Relic Recommended, especially for flashlight modders.5mm deep and 27. The Small Sun ZY-T08 Appearance The machining and finish on body and head are excellent. Lots of threads for lots of surface contact with the head to help wick away the heat produced by the emitter. The emitter is centered with a nylon centering bushing. The well designed reflector surrounding the perfectly centered emitter.? Deep fins and plenty of space for air to flow through them. The hot spot is well defined with a typical XM-L corona. Emitter mounting area is solid and there is thermal grease between it and the MCPCB. Stainless Steel Base For The Switch Components A look at the stainless steel base for the switch components. 

All of these features makes it a helpful tool for lighting uses. The gadget comes with lanyard. Another shot at the fins surrounding the pill. The switch feel is very nice - light yet firm. For the price, the performance, and for overall build quality I have to give this light a strong recommendation. They appear a bit dim on here, however they should be good enough for a relative comparison. The emitter star was floating with a small amount of thermal compound. Nice switch feel and thick, supple switch cap. 4 allen head screws hold the tail piece securely to the body.The Small Sun ZY-T08 has been listed on China Electronics online store Aurabuy for a while, it has been one of the most popular LED Flashlights after it publised.it&39;s huge. Much better than most budget offerings. there are very minor thin rings at about 1/3 diameter, only noticeable on a white wall. No sharp edges and the large smooth surfaces show the smallest amount of machining if you look very close.. I has a nice finish (except for tailcap), decent output (better after a resistor mod, see first comment below), handles well, and the price was right.? The wide rim at the base sits against a matching recessed area in the base of the head. Fortunately all were in place and intact and no spares were needed.

 Clean anodized threads for the lightly crenelated aluminum bezel. Excellent reflector, even though it is resin based. The switch boot is thick but supple. What It Is In The Head This is a very nice head design.88mm across. Clean, nearly square threads for the pill at the base of the head. It&39;s good to see better lanyards being included with the more recent torch offerings. Machining on the curved area of the body are nice. Plenty of fins mean lots of surface area to help wick away the heat produced by the XM-L emitter.Huge but very lightweight pill. The battery tube is deep and the springs have a lot of travel. The lanyard is not bad. No spare o-rings. With the 4 screws removed you can see there is a soft rubber gasket between the tail cap and the body. Protected and unprotected cells should work fine. Due to a small lip on the pill, flat top cells will not work. Nice format, comfortable to hold, secure grip.. The pill is removed through the driver end. You can see all the machining marks. With only one o-ring in its design it probably wouldnt have been needed.? The switch cap is held tightly by a thick, threaded ring. You can see the grip ridges along the curved sides on the body.

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case of the calibrator is designed keeping

This calibrator comes with new features and is meant to take the calibrators to the next level. In the mA Source mode the calibrator outputs a signal from 0 to 24mA into a load of up to 1000 ohms (750 ohms if the internal HART resistor is switched on). This combination is useful for easy entry of the values and dramatically reduces the time it takes to measure, or source voltage or current and power up a loop. The buttons are meant to directly set the output to preset values. The case of the calibrator is designed keeping in mind the comfort ability of technician. The rotary encoder sets the output (mA) and also used to select the function to be implemented. You can go back to the menu or exit from menu by pressing the "Menu/Exit" key. It is easy, simple and highly accurate. 

Then a dedicated menu key brings up a list of functions. In the mA Simulate mode the calibrator performs like a 2-wire transmitter by controlling the loop current from an external power supply.. The LC-110 Loop Calibrator is the best and most efficient device in its class. It is rugged which gives easy grip and has large back lit graphics LCD for easy visibility even in the darkest areas. If you want to use it as mA calibrator only then there are dedicated keys to there are dedicated keys for automatic step and ramp generation as well as keys to perform a quick zero and span (4mA, 20mA and 25% steps). 

The mode is useful for powering a transmitter without the need for a separate power supply. The integral push button at the centre of the knob is pressed to enter selection. In the Volts Measure mode, the calibrator displays the loop voltage. This function is a great way to test a loop from which the transmitter has been removed. The LC-110 Loop Calibrator comes with a user friendly interface that has buttons and a rotary encoder (Quick-Set Knob). All functions are accessed in similar way. 100% Key: Sets Output to 20mA, 25% Key: Steps from 4, 8, 12, 16 to 20mA, and 0% Key: Sets Output to 4mA.If you are looking for a loop calibrator then the LC-110 can be a good choice. 

In the mA Measure mode, the calibrator displays the loop current In the mA Measure with 24V Terminal Blocks Suppliers mode, the calibrator outputs 24VDC while displaying the loop current. After this the quick interface highlights an item on the list and by pressing the knob you can select the item to further drive the menu. The LC-110 Loop Calibrator by MARTEL Electronics Corporation is a hand held Calibrator that is meant for Measuring, Sourcing Voltage or Current and Power up a Loop. The Main Menu is used to select the primary operating mode of the calibrator and to access the calibrator setup functions.

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display in car is designed to support this

Automatic Transmission. Just do not try anything that has not been validated for in-car use. A car has many wild requirements that normal electronic products do not. Feature of LCD display for Buickthis item is used in instrument cluster / dashboard for Buick Century / Regal NHA 10331622 158k AT.2 dCiMaster II PHASE 2 2.00Appliquer:Renault Espace, Grand Espace III PHASE.Additional accessory: 120ohm resistor x 4pcs for each LCD. Your car dashboard display will suffer from dust, particles, water, coke spoils, misuses, virations Meter Base Parts Suppliers and small hits.

We well understand the European Quality and strictly process ISO/TS16949 in production from design to the cargo delivery. Original brand new. Almost no household LCD display in car is designed to support this. And I can honestly tell you that a common LCD panel and an automotive LCD panel are absolutely different. Then how we could improve it to get a longer life time. We work very close with OE supply chain in China, therefore we could supply our own designed OE quality products in aftermarket. It will be much more expensive and you even may not be able to buy them, but those are the ones you need. 

Or better, try contacting the big makers from car infotainment and find out who is providing them with the panels. the list in endless. And this is the reason why most car dashboard projects are bad projects and do not last for even a couple of years before many topics arise..9 dCi, 1.9 dCiLaguna II Estate, Berline, Break 1.9 dCi. Sacer is your best choice When we start to investigate a new damageable part, we first focus on the weaknesses and try to find out why it&39;s defective.9 dCiLaguna II PHASE 2 Estate.

Berline, Break Go to an aftermarket that focuses on automotive products.2 dCiKangoo I Popular Recommended.Each part is very important for your car, it is important to choose a high quality car part for your car repairing. This lcd display needed 28 Pins (DIP) soldering and other needed 32 Pins soldering. dCiMegane.Then there is a good way to help solve these problems, Sacer can provide you LCD display for Buick, you do not need to replace all the car dashboard. We have two types of this lcd display. I work for a work leader in car displays and work with the major European car makes as the customers. Buy those panels for your car project.

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input of this comparator allows a larger common

Output delay time: Including the transmission delay of the signal through the components and the rise time and fall time of the signal. Need to pay attention to the influence of different factors on the delay time when designing, including the influence of temperature, capacitive load, input overdrive, and so on.3ns. Drain-source voltage: Because the comparator has only two different output states (zero level or power supply voltage), and the output stage with full power swing characteristics is an emitter follower, which makes its input and output signal. When the potential level of the low-level signal is lower than a certain predetermined value VL, it is equivalent to the negative saturation output of the comparator circuit. The maximum bias current of the MAX917 series of comparators is only 2nA. Bias current (Ibias) is defined as the median of the input currents of the two comparators and is used to measure the effect of input impedance. The two inputs of the comparator are analog signals, and the output is a binary signal 0 or 1. 

For high-speed comparators, such as MAX961, the typical value of the delay time can reach 4. When the difference of the input voltage increases or decreases and the sign of the positive and negative remains unchanged, the output remains constant. LM339 and LM393 have the characteristics of swift switching, short delay time, which can be used in voltage comparison. It is beneficial for you to learn detailed information on theLM339D . When the input voltage VI&62;VT&39;, the output is a negative saturation voltage, and VT&39; is called the lower threshold (trigger) level..5ns and the rise time is 2. The comparator has two thresholds, and the transmission characteristic curve is window-shaped. There is only a very small pressure difference. Classification Zero-crossing voltage comparator Voltage comparator: Changing an input terminal of the zero-crossing comparator from the ground to a fixed voltage value. This China Terminal Blocks Manufacturers voltage difference depends on the emitter junction voltage in the saturation state of the internal transistor, which corresponds to the drain-source voltage of the MOSFFET.

Comparing two or more data items to determine whether they are equal, or determining the size relationship and arrangement order between them is called comparison. Superpower swing: In order to further optimize the operating voltage range of the comparator, Maxim uses the parallel structure of the NPN tube and the PNP tube as the input stage of the comparator, so that the input voltage of the comparator can be expanded so that the lower limit can be lower To the lowest level, the upper limit is 250mV higher than the power supply voltage, thus reaching the Beyond-theRail standard. The input of this comparator allows a larger common-mode voltage. The comparator is a circuit that compares an analog voltage signal with a reference voltage. 

There is a current at the input end that flows through the internal resistance of the signal source and flows into the comparator. Performance Bias current: The input impedance of the ideal comparator is infinite, so theoretically, it has no effect on the input signal, but the input impedance of the actual comparator cannot be infinite. Hysteresis comparator: Lead a resistor divider branch from the output to the non-inverting input. The commonly used chips have LM324, LM358, uA741, TL081234, OP07, OP27. Internal, which creates an additional pressure difference. When the input voltage vI gradually increases from zero, and VI is less than VT, the comparator output is a positive saturation voltage, and VT is called the upper threshold (trigger) level. Window comparator: The circuit consists of two amplitude comparators and some diodes and resistors. When the potential level of the high-level signal is higher than a certain specified value VH, it is equivalent to the positive saturation output of the comparator circuit.

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can use the high end version which relays

VGA Extender allows long distance transmission of video signals using category cables. Offering multi platform support, they are compatible with almost all operating systems and are powered using 12V power supplies. While maintaining signal strength, the extenders transmit crisp and clear images at a resolution Brass Pillars of 1900 x 1200. Comprised of two units, a transmitter and a receiver, the former is connected with the source unit and the latter to the display. These models are categorized on the basis of signals they support such as the DVI, HDMI, Composite and Component Extender. 

The VGA extension units can work with many video sources with a VGA connection, including PCs, DVD players, VHS, DVRs and so on. Since cat5/6/5e cables are used, a distance of up to 950 feet can be achieved and use of bulky VGA cables is also eliminated thereby saving space and reducing clutter. Wireless extenders are also available which were introduced to eliminate the wired clutter from the tech environments. They are equipped with session security log-in and Wi-Fi WEP protection and allow any desktop or notebook computers with Wi-Fi to access the VGA monitor or projector. 

 Once the connections are secured and the unit powered on, the device is ready to be used. Alternatively known as the vga to cat5 extension device, it works on simple plug and play functionality, is easy to install and does not require any additional software or device drivers for operation. For even greater distances, one can use the high end version which relays signals over fiber optic cables. Sizes range from 2 port to 4 and 8 port devices and some models are also available with optional audio, RS232 and infra red remote control.

While the VGA extender over CAT5 is the basic model, more advanced models of video extenders are also available. This model operates on single and dual link fiber optic technology. Since it can be used in environments where the video inputs need to be sent to multiple remote output devices, the VGA extender finds its use in digital signage applications, educational and commercial establishments, financial institutions etc. They also have the ability to provide secure access and control of the infrastructure as PCs can be placed in a safe secure environment.

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churches and other institutions to make these signs

Handmade wooden signs are used in distributing information in both outside and inside areas. You may cut the wood into shapes or designs that you want and paint or carve anything you can imagine. They are utilized to relay the messages in several places such as retail stores, bars, restaurants, resorts and even alerting people on current events. Through professionalism, businesses are already able to talk with their target audiences using personalized signs made from wood. Professional designing and crafting of these signs will allow for businesses and institutions to relay their messages to audiences in the simplest way possible. People can identify a business by just seeing the colours found in a personalized wood sign. 

These signs have already been used for centuries in most parts of the world and they&39;re still being utilized within our modern society. The majority of wooden signs are made locally by local professionals since wood can be found in almost all parts of the world. Nevertheless, people have used and are still using signs made from wood to communicate various messages in most parts of the world. The use of miniature relay wooden signs started centuries ago and will certainly last centuries in the future. They are also found in giving directions to tourists in sites around the country. Today, it isn&39;t surprising to get people who have made wooden signs that seem to be humorous and add a smile to our own face. Thus, such signs pass more details than just what exactly is developed in the written text since they may be designed using business colors and logos. 

There are places where people have used these signs to draw internet visitors to their businesses using creative and original drawings. Folks are attracted from the drawing plus they want to understand more about a place or its location. They&39;ll use these personalized signs to mark ranches, fences, and home. You can also could also write messages on your own sign or create a sign to communicate something to your target market. Craftsmen are designing signs meant to be humorous in relaying messages using wood. People also volunteer in churches and other institutions to make these signs. Professional craftsmen design these signs for businesses and other homeowners. A real sign may have further information on consequences with the act developed in an amusing way. To generate signs using wood, you may choose from many differing kinds but oak is easily the most trusted. 

Their clients choose messages and graphics to be used on the signs. Major institutions, businesses and homeowners have used them for several years. Generally, rise in popularity of wooden signs may be related to the available of the materials used and the great craftsmen that are available. You can also use different colors to make your sign irresistible to people from afar. People make personalized signs or ask professional crafters to make signs because of their expertise. It is because with good guidance, making these signs is not hard. As an example, you can come across a funny wood sign warning: "Beware of Flying Cats", "Snake Pit Ahead" or "My Mother-in-Law is Here". However, for those signs to get the desired results they need to be designed professionally. Perhaps, this is often related to the availability of wood.

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event you will need a lightweight fabric that will increase

While youre in water, neoprene allows only a little amount of water to seep inside your trisuit.The fit needs to be absolutely right because an ill-fitting or loose-fitting wetsuit will allow the warm water within the suit to flush out and replace it with cold water. The latter is also called the shorty wetsuit or spring suit. Depending on the weather, you can choose from various thicknesses. The entire race is divided into three parts, swimming, bike race and a marathon run.Triathlon is an extremely popular sport in Europe with thousands of participants from different nations racing to win as relay teams or in an individual capacity. The springsuit is available in 2 mm, 1 mm and 0. A triathlon race is broadly divided into three different parts and you will need a wetsuit that is suitable for all of them.5 mm thickness. To make things even better, neoprene is actually a foam-filled material that increases buoyancy and allows you to float more easily. With a large choice of trisuits available, you must be confused as to which would be the best choice for your triathlon race. 

 Hundreds of thousands of spectators gather around the race course or in a triathlon stadium. Triathlonanzug damen or a triathlon suit made specifically for women is Terminal Blocks of absolute importance. So, the fabric of your wetsuit should also protect you from cold. It is a very light and flexible fabric that fits like a second skin but still allows ease of movement. This would help you more in the bike race. So, you will remain completely dry and comfortable throughout the bike race and marathon run until you finish the triathlon. Depending on the weather and your personal preferences you can pick either Neoprenanzuge or Fruhlingsanzug Kurz Frontreissverschluss. Once you&39;re out of the water your triathlonanzug damen or trisuit must also dry quickly so you can carry on with the other parts of the race comfortably. 

But you must also keep in mind that triathlon swimming is usually held in open waters that might be chilly in cold weather. You must find a fabric that does all this but is still sufficiently affordable. Since male and female anatomy is very different there can be no unisex triathlon suit. If you&39;re still not convinced, here&39;s another fun fact. It would be the best choice for triathlon as the arms and feet are cut off. Triathlon races are held around the year in different climatic conditions so you must prepare accordingly. For example, for the swimming event you will need a lightweight fabric that will increase your buoyancy and improve your speed. To ensure the most perfect fit, our triathlon suit is available in a variety of sizes ranging between.

Over sixty Triathlon tournaments are held annually in Germany alone, in cities like Berlin, Bonn, Darmstadt, Frankfurt, Roth, Heilbronn, Ruegen, Munich and many others. Your body heat warms it up quickly and this thin layer of warm water then acts as a barrier between your skin and the icy cold water, providing great insulation. If the weather is too cold you can also wear a full wetsuit with a zipper opening just for the swimming event and then take it off quickly and proceed with the other parts of the race. Neoprene dries very quickly so it will dry off within a couple minutes of coming out of the water. The magic solution to this confusion is neoprene.

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highlights the problem of excess production

The impact on the domestic market is weakened due to the pace of import slows down.02% growth. We should not attend to one thing and lose another so ensuring growth, employment and stability need to be combined with preventing risks and structure adjustment.52 percent year on year  and the link relative ratio has. Fourthly, restricted by objective condition especially economic operation rule, it is hard to boost domestic demand in the short term.net/events/news-article/1975. The relay industry has a favorable turn and our economic operation sees a good momentum because of the increasing positive factors.

It is reported that in 2011, China relay export revenue reaches more than USD38 million, although a drop of 38. In November, the relay import revenue is USD35. But we should make it clear that the foundation of economic recovery remains unstable, unconsolidated and imbalanced, being reflected in the following aspects: Firstly, the prospect of international financial crisis is still not so bright and this may last for a long time due to high pressure of declining external demand the link relative ratio decreases by. 

In such a severe situation, the whole industry struggles to fight with perseverance, and now the situation is taking a turn for the better. To strengthen the relay industry in a stabilisation and recovery situation we should take full advantage of helpful policy environment and explore new breakthrough in the following aspects.html. The figures show that the international financial crisis has impacted the relay industry seriously.hqew. Thirdly, external demand declines so that highlights the problem of excess production capacity in domestic relay industry. As a result, industry growth will be limited. 

To Grab the market share with patented products when encountering crisis and win the business opportunity with intellectual property while meeting adversity To aim at a target and expand the market To adjust the structure of products and promote industry and industrial adjustment To enhance the ability of independent innovation and cultivate the core competitive power Overall, relay industry will certainly make a breakthrough if it understands the situation, Mini Current Transformer makes effort on structure adjustment and actively faces to the international financial crisis.