#Linux netatalk server

[tonkitoolbox]

Linux netatalk server

LINUX NETATALK SERVER SOFTWARE

LINUX NETATALK SERVER WINDOWS

This can be useful if your Linux computer is on a Macintosh-dominated network that hosts printers that don't understand other protocols. Īn AppleTalk print client ” The pap program allows Linux to submit print jobs to AppleTalk-enabled printers or print servers. The papd server is controlled through nf, which is usually located in /etc/atalk. The print server features work only over the original AppleTalk, not via TCP/IP. Used in conjunction with Ghostscript (part of Linux's standard print queue), this allows you to share even an inexpensive inkjet printer as if it were a full-featured PostScript device. In addition, the fault file controls which directories are shared, and AppleVolumes.system maps filename extensions onto Macintosh file and creator types, which are stored directly on MacOS-native filesystems.Īn AppleTalk print server ” The papd program allows a Linux computer to operate as a print server for Macintosh systems. (In the event they don't, LocalTalk-to-Ethernet converter devices are available to bridge the gap.) This server is controlled through a file called nf, typically in /etc/atalk. The file server supports both native AppleTalk and TCP/IP, so Linux can serve even old Macintoshes, so long as they share a network hardware type. This package provides three features:Īn AppleTalk file server ” The afpd program allows a Linux computer to operate as a file server for Macintosh systems.

LINUX NETATALK SERVER SOFTWARE

The Netatalk package, which comes with most Linux distributions, is the primary AppleTalk software for Linux. Good security practices, as discussed in Part IV, can help secure a TCP/IP network, though, so AppleTalk isn't the only option for improving security. Similarly, disabling everything but AppleTalk printing on a network-enabled printer or print server can keep this system from being abused by outsiders, unless they first gain a foothold on another system in your local network. You can disable TCP/IP on a Netatalk server if you want to be absolutely certain that nobody can break into your system from outside your local network by exploiting a flaw in your Netatalk server. The fact that AppleTalk packets are seldom routable by typical routers makes AppleTalk a good choice for providing a little extra security. net) is the main program that uses AppleTalk in Linux it's discussed in the next section. Even in the case of Macintosh-dominated networks, the Unix-based MacOS X supports NFS as well as AppleTalk, so you may prefer to use NFS if your network's Macintoshes run MacOS X. There's seldom any reason to use AppleTalk except on a network that contains MacOS systems, though, because most other OSs provide better support for other network protocols.

LINUX NETATALK SERVER WINDOWS

Many network-enabled printers "speak" AppleTalk natively, and AppleTalk file-sharing protocols are understood by MacOS, Windows NT and 2000, Linux, BeOS, and other systems. The primary applications for AppleTalk are the file and printer sharing for which the protocols were developed. (In a zoned network, the computer attempts to set its zone automatically, and the zone name may bear no resemblance to anything in the TCP/IP hostname.) The two-tiered nature of AppleTalk names is an important limiting factor on AppleTalk networks without more layers of names, creating an AppleTalk network with more than a few hundred computers becomes awkward. For instance, if a computer has the TCP/IP hostname, the computer's AppleTalk name becomes larch. When you start Netatalk, the primary AppleTalk package for Linux, the software sets the system's AppleTalk name based upon the TCP/IP hostname, unless you override this setting. Small networks may be zoneless, meaning that the zone name doesn't obtrude itself upon users. Each computer has a name, and resides in a zone, which is a logical group of computers. (You can request a specific address or an address in a specific range if you want to, but this usually isn't necessary.)Ībove the AppleTalk numeric addresses lies a two-tiered alphabetic naming system that humans use more directly. AppleTalk includes a procedure by which the computers on the network can negotiate their own AppleTalk addresses, so you need not set this address explicitly. Also like TCP/IP, the AppleTalk address is broken down into two components ”a network address and a computer address however, the division of these two components is fixed, with each consuming 16 of the 32 bits available for the address. Like TCP/IP, AppleTalk uses a 32-bit machine address. If you run Linux on such a system, you will not be able to use the LocalTalk hardware, although you may still use AppleTalk over Ethernet, if the computer has a built-in Ethernet adapter or a supported Ethernet expansion card. Ironically, Linux doesn't support the LocalTalk hardware built into Macintosh computers.

[tonkiluck]

Smbup add user on windows

#Smbup add user on windows mac os x

#Smbup add user on windows install

#Smbup add user on windows update

#Smbup add user on windows install

I would install netatalk and give that a try, but I don't have a lot of control over the server so I would prefer to leave it as close to its default config as possible. I've never used NFS before, so I'm a bit unsure on how the username/user ID bit works. To enable SMB1 in Windows 10, do the following. Samba is a free software re-implementation of the SMB networking protocol, and was originally developed by Andrew Tridgell. However, this version has received attention in the recent past due to security vulnerabilities. With Windows 10, Hold the windows key and hit 'r', type cmd. If I change the mount point I get a different error, so I think it is actually starting to connect but after entering my password, permission is denied. 2 Click on Shares then click on Add button. I can ssh in from the linux box to the Mac.

#Smbup add user on windows update

2018 Update to Windows Server 2016 and/or install Acronis software AFP Server for. Mount 10.xx.xx.xx:Test failed, reason given by server: Permission deniedįirewall is off. I isolated this to the users profile on their Mac running Mojave 10. Sudo mount -t nfs 10.xx.xx.xx:Test /var/Both yield the same result: I tried configuring that both manually and used the NFS Enabler sys pref as well. nfsd checkexports seems to validate the setup as well.Įxports: /Test -network 10.xx.xx.xx -sec=sys -mask 255.255.254.0 -maproot=nobody I have the export setup and showmount -e shows the correct point. So I spent another half day trying to get NFS setup. All I've found are a bunch of "it doesn't work" posts.) (If anyone knows of a walkthrough for 10.7 that works, please let me know. I spent a day trying to get this to work via SMB, but apparently the SMB client on CentOS doesn't work with the SMBX server on OS X. I've searched a ton but most instances are for using a linux server and Mac client.

#Smbup add user on windows mac os x

SMBUp won't run on system start unless you add it to System Preferences -> Users & Groups -> Login Items, onto any users who will use the Mac / Mac Server.I need to create a mount point/share on a Mac OS X 10.7.4 (non-server) machine that a CentOS 5.2 box can mount. Click on Update once done and Save All to restart the service. If you created a user for SMBUp, click Manage Users and add the username and password. If you didn't create a new user for SMBUp you need to tick Allow Guest to allow Everyone access to the share. Click Add new shared drive to add the scan to folder. Install SMBUp and unlock it with the padlock top-left (sometimes it doesn't appear, but you can still click the empty area). Furthermore, you can find the Troubleshooting Login Issues section which can answer your unresolved problems and equip you with. LoginAsk is here to help you access Add User Windows Server quickly and handle each specific case you encounter. SMUp does this anyway, but it is easier to do it now, as sometimes SMBUp fails to disable it on system start. Add User Windows Server will sometimes glitch and take you a long time to try different solutions. SMUp will tell you this if you try to add a username with more than 15 user groups assigned to it.īack to File Sharing, either go to File Sharing Options and untick Share files and folders using SMB (Windows) or disable File Sharing completely by unticking it here. You won't be able to use an existing username for SMUp as they are usually assigned to too many user groups. If you need to create a new user, go to System Preferences -> Users & Groups, Give it a suitable name and password. Set Everyone to Read & Write if you don't want to use a username and password, otherwise you will need to create a new user just for SMBUp. Before you install it go to System Preferences -> Sharing -> File Sharing, add the folder you want to use as an scan to folder. Setting up SMPUp is pretty straight-forward.

[smalldickpantywearingsissy-blog]

DROBO PRO

Data Robotics today launched their sixth product, the business-oriented DroboPro FS file server. Combining the 8-drive chassis from the direct-attached DroboPro with the Linux-based file server engine fro the Drobo FS, the DroboPro FS (or “Pro FS” for short) gives small businesses and remote offices a simple networked location for their shared files. Although it is a bit more expensive than some of the competition, the Pro FS promises to be as easy to set up, use, and grow as previous devices from Data Robotics.

The Drobo I Know

The Drobo line of storage devices from Data Robotics is well-known to readers of my blog. I selected the second-generation Drobo (a 4-drive USB- or FireWire-attached device) as my own home storage solution, and have been very satisfied with it. I continue to recommend the Drobo for its simplicity, reliability, and ease of use. It was simple to set up and has grown with my storage requirements.

One of the coolest features of the entire Drobo line is the “bring your own drive” ethos: It appears as a single large drive (8 TB in my case) and drives can be added and swapped as needed without data loss, migration, or downtime. My own Drobo has grown from two to three to four drives without a hiccup, and has kept my data secure through two hard disk drive failures. I certainly would have lost some of my data by now if I hadn’t invested a few hundred dollars in a Drobo.

The New Drobo Family

No one was surprised when Data Robotics introduced an 8-drive model, the Drobo Pro, alongside the 4-drive desktop unit they became famous for. But their use of iSCSI was forward-thinking. Although it is only usable by a single connected computer, iSCSI gives the DroboPro more flexibility for rack- or even data-center placement as well as greater performance than the old USB or FireWire ports.

Data Robotics’ product line includes both direct- and network-attached storage with varying levels of capacity and performance

Data Robotics really enhanced their product line in late 2009 with the introduction of two more-capable models, the DroboElite and Drobo S. The Drobo S added a fifth drive slot, dual-drive reliability, and two to three times the performance of the old Drobo when connected with eSATA. I’m seriously considering an upgrade! The DroboElite took the Pro upscale with a second gigabit Ethernet port and multi-server iSCSI support. In fact, the Elite is certified VMware Ready for small-scale datacenter use!

The release earlier this year of the Drobo FS answered pundits (including me) who kept asking for NAS file server capability beyond the underwhelming DroboShare device. Boasting built-in support for Windows (SMB) and Apple (AFP) networks, the Drobo FS shares the 5-drive form factor of the Drobo S, making it a reasonable choice for small offices and home networks. It must have been a hit, too, since the Drobo FS has been in short supply, frequently backordered throughout 2010. It wasn’t rocket science for Data Robotics to mix together the DroboPro’s 8-drive form factor with the Drobo FS’ NAS software, and that’s just what they did to produce the DroboPro FS. It brings a bit more computing horsepower to handle filesystem and network protocol access along with a second gigabit Ethernet port for reliability, but the Pro FS sticks to the “keep it simple” ethos.Simplicity is the heart of the Drobo message. Although built on open-source software (Linux, Samba, and Netatalk), the DroboPro FS software is simple to configure, just like the rest of the product line. This contrasts with the “mess-of-menus” interface used to administer so many competing products! While these other devices try to speak more languages than the United Nations, Data Robotics keeps it simple with SMB and AFP.The DroboPro FS retains all of the core Drobo features: Dual-drive reliability is an option I recommend for any device using more than four drives. The company’s BeyondRAID software allows drives to be added and swapped with no data migration time, and also lets the Pro FS use whatever make, model, or size of SATA drive is available when you need it. Under the hood, the Drobo software optimizes the layout and checks the consistency of data without operator intervention. In short, like all Drobos, the Pro FS just works.DroboSync: Synchronize DroboPro FS UnitsA major new feature in the DroboPro FS product is DroboSync, software which will synchronize all content on one DroboPro FS to a second Pro FS over LAN or WAN. Similar capability has been available using the rsync DroboApp for quite some time, but Data Robotics promises that DroboSync will be integrated, supported, and simple enough to become a core feature. This is a great addition, and worth a place on the defiantly-short list of DroboPro FS features.Dubious About DroboAppsThe Drobo FS and DroboPro FS, being Linux-based, can run other workloads than the SMB and AFP servers bundled from the factory. The DroboApps page at Drobo.com includes 11 others, from NFS to Apache, rsync to Perl. And the FS models can run other packages developed and supported entirely unofficially.Although I remain positively enthusiastic about the Drobo products, and recommend them for small offices and professional users, I am less excited about these apps. Even those “blessed” by Data Robotics lack the level of simplicity and reliability implied by the Drobo name. Trying them out brought back nightmares from my old Linksys NSLU2 NAS, and creating a stable environment would probably require the same level of hacking and time.In the past year, Apple has broken two of the open source packages that run on the Drobo FS, and the result is illuminating. Apple’s changes to Snow Leopard caused issues when using the Drobo FS as a Time Machine target. Since the AFP protocol is a core part of the Drobo FS, the company actively investigated the issue and worked to develop a fix to the underlying open source Netatalk package. Contrast this with the Firefly iTunes server offered in the DroboApps store. When iTunes 10 broke Firefly, it also stopped supporting the Drobo FS. Although Data Robotics is reportedly looking into the matter (login required), a fix has not yet been posted.Since only the core AFP and SMB functionality is really supported by Data Robotics, it begs the question of the suitability of the other DroboApps packages. Indeed, I would have a hard time recommending reliance on any of these packages for production use. And I suggest that Data Robotics should reconsider whether to officially offer DroboApps at all! They should leave the option for individuals to run these apps on their own, but I do not feel they are of a high enough standard to get a “DroboName” and be listed as product features.Stephen’s StanceDroboPro FS is a solid addition to the Drobo family, and ought to be on the short list of any small business looking for an integrated NAS solution. The ease of use and simple livability inherent in the Drobo line remains a strong differentiator from the competition. I would like to see NFS promoted to a core DroboPro FS feature, however.At just under US$2,000 for an empty chassis, the Pro FS is not cheap. Like all of Data Robotics’ products, stepping up to this premium product requires opening up the wallet. Although the Drobo ownership experience is a happy one, it must be difficult for many to justify this premium pricing relative to competing products from Iomega, Thecus, Synology, and others.A look at the product matrix begs another question: Where will Data Robotics go from here? I imagine a higher-end 8-drive DroboElite FS might be in the works, but I would much rather see a 12-drive rackmount Drobo for larger businesses. Add in some serious CPU power (and maybe some flash cache) and we could have a real challenger in the “M” segment of the SMB market!