Luftwaffe Ritterkreuz mit Eichenlaub (Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves) award ceremony at the Berghof, 4 April 1944. L-R: 68 victory ace (67 at night) Oberst Werner Streib, 301 victory ace Major Gerhard Gerd Barkhorn, Generalmajor Erich Walther (he and his Fallschirmjäger regiment defended Monte Cassino), 112 victory ace (including 14 four engined bombers) Oberstleutnant Kurt Bühligen, 50 victory ace (31 at night) Oberstleutnant Hans-Joachim Jabs, Oberstleutnant Bernhard Jope (a medium and heavy bomber pilot who took part in sinking the Italian battleship Roma using Fritz X radio controlled guided bombs on 9 September 1943), 109 victory ace (9 with the Legion Condor) Major Reinhard Seiler, Adolf Hitler, 352 victory ace Major Erich Hartmann (blocked by Hitler), 166 victory ace Major Horst Ademeit (MIA 7 August 1944), 133 victory ace Major Johannes Wiese (including 50 IL-2 ground attack aircraft), Wachtmeister Fritz Petersen (air defense commander/flak), Major Doktor Maximilian Otte (a Junkers Ju 87 Stuka pilot with 1,179 combat missions who was KIA 20 May 1944 by Soviet flak during the First Jassy-Kishinev Offensive), 197 victory ace Hauptmann Walter Krupinski. Krupinski was one of the first to fly the Messerschmitt Me 262 jet fighter into combat, claiming 2 kills in April 1945 as a member of JV 44 led by 104 victory ace Generalleutnant Adolf Galland
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Gerhard Barkhorn timeline
This is Gerhard Barkhorn, the second greatest flying ace in history, timeline:
1919: He was born in Königsberg
1937: He joined the Luftwaffe.
1938: He started his pilot training.
1939: The Second World War began.
1940: He was moved to the 6th squadron of the 2nd group of the 52nd fighter wing (6./II.JG 52) to participate in the Battle of Britain, without achieving any victory and instead being shot down twice.
1941: JG 52 was transferred to the east and participated in Operation Barbarossa.
1941: He scored his first victory
1941: He was promoted to Oberleutnant.
1942: He was appointed Staffelkapitän (squadron leader) of 4./JG 52.
1942: He received the Ritterkreuz for having shot down a total of 59 aircraft.
1942: He received the Luftwaffe honor cup.
1943: He was awarded Oak Leaves to his Knight's Cross.
1943: He was appointed Gruppenkommandeur of II./JG 52.
1943: He reached the 200 mark on 30 November.
1944: He was awarded the Swords to his Knight's Cross.
1944: He attended the wedding of fellow ace Erich Hartmann as best man
1944: He was promoted to major.
1945: He scored his 301st (and final) victory.
1945: He was assigned as Geschwaderkommodore to Jagdgeschwader 6 (JG 6), a unit assigned to defend the Reich.
1945: The Second World War ended.
1956: He joined the Bundesluftwaffe, rose to command JaboG 31 Boelcke.
1983: On 6 January , during a winter storm on an autobahn near Cologne, he and his wife Christl were involved in a car accident; his wife died instantly and Barkhorn died in hospital on 8 January . They were buried in Tegernsee, Bavaria.
Sources:
Wikipedia: Gerhard Barkhorn
Military Wiki: Gerhard Barkhorn
❗❗I DON'T SUPPORT NAZISM,FASCISM OR ZIONISM IN ANY WAY, THIS IS AN EDUCATIONAL POST❗❗
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Adolf Galland (1912 - 1996). He started his aviation career with a sail plane, winning many competitions. After school he was one of the very few accepted into flight school and successfully graduated. For around a year he flew commercial flights between Germany and Spain. As part of the secret re-creation of a German air force, he was recruited to join the army. After basic training he was part of the first Luftwaffe, training new pilots at the (still disguised) military flight training school at Schleißheim. In 1937 he volunteered for the Condor Legion and went to fight in the Spanish civil war. He participated in WW2 from start to finish, distinguishing himself during the Battle of Britain. He earned the Eisernes Kreuz mit Eichenlaub, Schwertern und Diamanten.
He reached the rank of Generalleutnant and was the General der Jagdflieger (General of the fighter pilots) from Dec. 1941 - Jan. 1945.
He was part of the "Verschwörung der Jagdflieger" (fighter pilot conspiracy), when many of the aces were unhappy with Hermann Göring and tried to reinstall Galland.
After trouble with the Gestapo and ostracized by Göring, Galland asked to create a fighter squadron of aces equiped with the world's first operational jet-powered fighter aircraft Me-262 (Jagdverband 44). Many of the highest ranking aces were members: Gerhard Barkhorn, Günther Lützow, Johannes Steinhoff, Walter Krupinski (to name a few).
He was credited with 104 victories.
After being wounded in April 1945 he couldn't continue flying and waited for the end of the war.
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Astrological Outlook and Personality Analysis for Those with a May 20th Birthday
Definitive, patient, driving forward, functional: they are portrayed by their chief abilities. They are very moderate individuals, however their psychological advantages are broad. The more seasoned they become, the more steady, steadfast, removed, serious, and deferential they become. In any case, it should be accentuated that in spite of his obstinacy, his sentiments are warm. They are by and large great, cordial, understanding, and honorable. Your internal person is loaded with respect and imperiousness. Cautious, chivalrous. They value magnificence, both in craftsmanship and in nature. They particularly appreciate creative extravagance, wonderful environmental factors, and engineering. They frequently show building and development abilities. They appreciate doing different things and show humanitarian inclinations. His greatest defect is his unnecessary affection for rest and reluctance to strive. This propensity to the simple life could cause terrible things throughout everyday life. What would it be advisable for them to yearn for? They should attempt to accomplish arousing quality and fascination with assistance themselves.
Astrological Outlook and Personality Analysis for Those with a May 20th Birthday
Astrological Outlook and Personality Analysis for Those with a May 20th Birthday
May 20 - character and character
character: normal, respectable, charitable, unrestrained, tight, prideful; calling: paleontologist, guide, artist; colors: white, dark, daffodil; stone: pearl; creature: fish; plant: Mimosa tree; fortunate numbers: 29,34,37,41,43,56 very fortunate number: 4
Occasions and observances - May 20
World Honey bee Day
World Metrology Day
European Association: European Day of the Ocean.
Mexico: Day of the Clinician.
May 20 Big name Birthday. Who was conceived that very day as you?
1901 - Jimmy Blythe, American blues writer and musician (d. 1931). 1901: Max Euwe, Dutch chess player, title holder somewhere in the range of 1935 and 1937 (d. 1981). 1904: Antonio Modesto Quirasco, Mexican government official (f. 1981). 1904: Hernando Plants, Spanish painter (f. 1993). 1906: Giuseppe Siri, Italian cardinal (d. 1989). 1908: Louis Daquin, French producer (d. 1980). 1908: Francis Raymond Fosberg, American botanist (d. 1993). 1908: James Stewart, American entertainer (d. 1997). 1911: Gardner Fox, American essayist (d. 1986). 1911: Annie MG Schmidt, Dutch essayist (d. 1995). 1913: Teodoro Lolo Fernდ¡ndez, Peruvian soccer player (f. 1996). 1913: Juan Gimeno, Spanish cyclist (d. 1998). 1913: Bill Hewlett, American finance manager, prime supporter of Hewlett-Packard (d. 2001). 1915: Moshდ© Dayდ¡n, Israeli military (d. 1981). 1916: Aleksდ©i Marდ©siev, Russian pilot (d. 2001). 1916: Trebizond Valla, Italian competitor (d. 2006). 1918: Edward B. Lewis, American researcher, 1995 Nobel Prize in Medication (d. 2004). 1919: Gerhard Barkhorn, German pilot (d. 1983). 1919: Ramდ³n Margalef, Spanish researcher, biologist and scientist (f. 2004). 1920: Betty Driver, English vocalist and entertainer (d. 2011). 1921: Wolfgang Borchert, German entertainer and author (d. 1947). 1921: Aldo Gordini, French hustling driver (d. 1995). 1924: Zelmar Michelini, Uruguayan legislator and writer (d. 1976). 1927: David Hedison, American entertainer. 1927: Franciszek Macharski, Clean cardinal (d. 2016). 1930: Rafael Corkidi, Mexican movie producer (d. 2013). 1932: Antonio Suდ¡rez, Spanish cyclist (d. 1981). 1935: Josდ© Mujica, Uruguayan legislator and president. 1938: Marinella (Kyriaki Papadopoulou), Greek vocalist. 1941: Manuel Isaდas Lდ³pez, Mexican therapist. 1941: John Strasberg, American entertainer. 1941: Goh Chok Tong, Singaporean financial analyst and legislator. 1943: Al Bano, Italian vocalist. 1944: Cდ©sar Altamirano, Peruvian vocalist (f. 1993). 1944: Joe Cocker, English vocalist (d. 2014). 1944: Dietrich Mateschitz, Austrian tycoon. 1944: Alejo Vidal-Quadras, Spanish legislator. 1945: Alejandro Dolina, Argentine author and performer. 1945: Vladimiro Montesinos, Peruvian legislator. 1946: Cher, American entertainer and vocalist. 1947: Nancy Fraser, American savant. 1949: Dave Thomas, Canadian entertainer. 1950: Reinaldo Merlo, Argentine footballer and specialized chief. 1951: Antonio Gutiდ©rrez, Spanish legislator, previous secretary general of the Laborers' Bonuses. 1952: Roger Milla, Cameroonian footballer. 1953: Leonor de Orleans-Braganza, Brazilian blue-blood. 1954: Cindy McCain, American tycoon and humanitarian. 1954: David Paterson, American legislator. 1954: Robert Van De Walle, Belgian judoka. 1955: Zbigniew Preisner, Clean arranger. 1955: Anton Corbijn, Dutch picture taker and movie producer. 1957: Yoshihiko Noda, Japanese legislator. 1959: Israel Kamakawiwo'ole, Hawaiian vocalist (d. 1997). 1959: Bronson Pinchot, American entertainer. 1960: John Billingsley, American entertainer. 1960: Tony Goldwyn, American entertainer. 1961: Maurizio Milani, Italian comic and author 1967: Paul of Greece, Greek blue-blood. 1967: Gabriele Muccino, Italian producer. 1967: Ramzi Yousef, Pakistani fear based oppressor. 1968: Timothy Olyphant, American entertainer. 1969: Laurent Dufaux, Swiss cyclist. 1969: Brian Gerard James, American grappler. 1969: Alberto Mancini, Argentine tennis player. 1970: Terrell Brandon, American ball player. 1971: Tony Stewart, driver and proprietor of American motorsport group. 1972: Tina Hobley, English entertainer. 1972: Busta Rhymes, American rapper and entertainer. 1973: Elsa Lunghini, French entertainer and artist. 1975: Isaac Gდ¡lvez, Spanish cyclist, title holder (f. 2006). 1975: Juan Minujდn, Argentine entertainer. 1975: Tahmoh Penikett, Canadian entertainer. 1975: Xabier San Martდn, Spanish keyboardist and author, of the band La Oreja de Van Gogh. 1976: Ramდ³n Hernდ¡ndez, Venezuelan baseball player. 1977: Matt Czuchry, American entertainer. 1978: Martდn Lდ³pez, Spanish drummer, of the band Opeth. 1978: Nils Schumann, German competitor. 1979: Jayson Werth, American baseball player. 1980: Caua Reymond, Brazilian entertainer. 1981: Rachel Platten, American artist musician. 1981: Iker Casillas, Spanish footballer. 1982: Petr ე?ech, Czech footballer. 1982: Candace Bailey, American entertainer. 1982: Sierra Boggess, American entertainer and artist. 1983: დ"scar Cardozo, Paraguayan soccer player. 1983: Michaela McManus, American entertainer. 1983: Yolanda Pდ©rez, Mexican-American artist. 1983: Piru Sდ¡ez, Argentine entertainer and artist. 1984: Patrick Ewing, Jr., American ball player. 1984: Naturi Naughton, artist and American entertainer. 1985: Chris Froome, English cyclist. 1986: Far off Gonzდ¡lez, Spanish entertainer. 1986: Stდ©phane Mbia, Cameroonian footballer. 1986: Casey Parker, Panamanian pornography entertainer. 1987: Mike Havenaar, Dutch footballer. 1987: Julian Wright, American ball player. 1989: Aldo Corzo, Peruvian soccer player. 1989: Arely Mucino, Mexican fighter. 1992: Jack Gleeson, Irish entertainer.
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