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Module 2: Coperative learning and planning CLIL
A) IDENTIFYING THE COMMUNICATIVE SKILLS
CALP: Content Language
Elements of a chemical reaction: reactant, product, symbol of reaction, stoichiometric coefficient, state of matter
Types of reactions: synthesis, decomposition, single replacement, double replacement, oxidation and reduction, precipitation, acid-base reactions
Other terms: bond, exothermic, endothermic, reaction rate, velocity of reaction, reversibility
BICS: Basic Interpersonal Language
When working in the lab:
Step 1 : place each metal salt on a watch glass and add 2 or 3 drops of 3 M hydrochloric acid
Step 2: Pour about 3 – 5 mL or enough ethyl alcohol to cover the size of a 1 peso-coin in the first watch glass.
Step 3: Light with a match and observe the color of the flame
Step 4: Repeat procedure number 2 for each salt. Observe the color of the flame
In class:
Could you help me?
How do we say “ vas de precipitats “ in english?
All right so far?
How does it work?
Language through: Scaffolded Language.
Compare and contrast, in groups, the difference between physical and chemical changes.
In conclusion, the function of a catalyst is to increase the speed or velocity of a chemical reaction.
Express your opinion about the importance of acid rain. How can we do to solve this problema.
Describe the different steps we have to do to balance a chemical equation
B) COOPERATIVE LEARNING IN THE UNIT PLAN
ClassOrganization:
The organization will be in groups of three or four depending on the number of students. This is not a whole group activity. We are going to do it in the lab or in class with half group because we need space to move around.
Cooperative LearningTechnique 1:Jigsaw
1.- Make groups of three or four students ( home groups ). The main topic will be types of chemical reactions. The subtopics will be: combustion (nº1), acid-base reaction (nº2), precipitation (nº3) and oxidation and reduction ( nº4)
2.- In the home group students read texts related to the characteristics of their reaction, examples in real live, the reactants and products involved, they see images about the subtopic and teacher make sure that pupils understand the vocabulary, expressions, the main idea, examples …
3.- Teacher ask the students to join in the expert team. This is to meet number ones together, number twos and the threes in different areas in the class. They put together all they have learnt with the different texts and built a graphic or a map as a synthesis. They will report back this information to their mates
4.- They come back to the original teams ( home groups ) and explain all the information to their partners as an expert.
5.-At the end, they all sit together and the teacher ask them different questions about what they have learnt from their mates
Cooperative Learning Technique 2: Kagan structures
Class organization:
This activity will be in pairs. In the first round, the teacher suggests the couples. In the second round, pupils can choose their partner
We are going to do a rally coach activity to practice balancing chemical equations. For this activity:
students sit next to each other and they have a sheet of paper between them with the exercises that they have to solve ( exercises of balancing chemical equations ordered in increasing difficulty )
In the first reaction, student A solves the exercise while student B coaches it and encourages him/her
In the second reactionthe other way round. Student B solves the exercise while student A coaches it and encourages him/her
They continue doing exercises until they finish or time is up
c) PIKTOCHART INFOGRAPHY
D) KWL
K: What do my students know about the topic before I started the unit?
Matter changes
The difference between physical changes and chemical changes
Some examples in real life for chemical changes
The difference between atoms and molecules
How to formulate certain compounds
W: What do I want my student to learn along this unit?
Recognize the reactants and products in a reaction
Explain what happens in a chemical reaction at atomic level
Define the observations that indicate a chemical reaction has occurred
Classify chemical reactions according to the main categories
Complete, write and balance chemical equations
Test the law of conservation of mass in the lab
Predict products and energy changes in a chemical reaction
Identify and test factors that affect the rate of chemical reactions
L: What have my students learnt at the end of this unit?
To recognize the reactants and products of a real life chemical reaction
To be able to explain accurately what happens in a chemical reaction at atomic level
To identify that a chemical reaction has occurred by observing different changes produced
They can classify chemical reactions in different types
They can complete, write and balance chemical equations
To predict how much product or reactant is needed or formed in a reaction
To predict products and energy changes in real life chemical reactions
To change different factors in order to modify the rate of a chemical reaction
E) MY PERSONAL THOUGHT
What did you learn? With this module 2 I have learnt to identify the different communicative skills related to my topic, design cooperative learning activities such as jigsaw and kagan structures. I have also learnt to make infographies with a new interesting tool. With the last activity I have become aware of the importance of what my students are supposed to bring in to the lesson, what I want to teach to them and what it is supposed to be learnt at the end of the unit.
How did you learn? I learnt by reading all the materials that appear in this course, searching information in different websites and watching videos of different examples of cooperative learning techniques
Do you have any problem? the typical computer problems
Would you like to investigate a bit more about any subject? I find very interesting the different cooperative learning techniques
Which question do you propose to someone who read this post to help you with CLIL? Do you find interesting what is plublishe in this post? Are you missing any information?
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