Drip Irrigation for Agriculture
Drip irrigation systems are quickly becoming the top choice for thousands of farmers in Ontario due to their precision, resource efficiency, and ease of system adaptability. These systems work by delivering water and nutrients directly to the root zone of the plants, ensuring that every drop counts. In a world where water scarcity is a growing concern, drip irrigation provides a sustainable solution that can boost crop health and yield.
Netafim DripNet PC – Pressure Compensating Drip Irrigation
Netafim, a company renowned for its commitment to sustainable agriculture, is at the forefront of the drip irrigation industry. Netafim offers a wide range of different drip lines, all offering reliable, robust benefits related to your application. Likely the most popular choice tends to be DripNet PC, one that offers a wide array of benefits for modern agriculture. Its primary strength lies in being a dependable irrigation solution for challenging terrains.
Netafim DripNet PC - Thinwall Dripperline (LWD)
Netafim DripNet PC Thinwall Dripline showcases remarkable innovation in agricultural irrigation. Its lightweight and flexible design makes this dripper line an excellent choice for irrigating seasonal fields and other applications that demand flexibility. Let's explore the standout features of DripNet PC
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3. Irrigation System
The irrigation system for our community uses re-claimed water from rain runoff and other sources and not the city supplied drinking water we use in our homes. The water is stored in lakes throughout our property and the golf course property. As needed the water is passed from lake to lake to replenish the lakes as water is used (irrigation). The source for our irrigation system water is managed by the Golf Course and is the feeder lake for our lakes and thus our irrigation system. Though not the same as our “drinking” water, the re-claimed water is still precious and must be conserved as dictated by City and State law. Without this water it would be difficult to maintain the golf course, common area lawns, trees and shrubs within our community.
More than $120,000.00 has been spent on the irrigation system (repairs/enhancements) over and above the landscape contract through October 2023. Most damage to the system is caused by debris (snail shells, silt, decaying matter, etc. from the lake bottom) in the water that is drawn from the lake system. The former Landscape Company owner suggested “Scrubber Valves” which have been installed in our irrigation system (some valves remain to be converted). Scrubber Valves have a moving part which attempts to break-up the debris into smaller pieces. Instead of eliminating the debris problem, Scrubber Valves simply move the problem further down the line to smaller valves or the sprinkler heads themselves. Regularly flushing the system helps to clear the debris.
Note 7: I made a proposal to the Board and to the Landscape Committee Chair, two years ago, to retain the services of a Civil Engineer with specific experience in reclaimed water systems to perform a study to determine if: 1) raising the intake in the lakes, 2) adding a filter to the intakes, or 3) some other approach, would eliminate or reduce the amount of debris entering the system. It should be noted that repairing sprinkler systems is a major cost to our HOA and a source of revenue for landscape companies and thus it’s not in their best interests to resolve the debris issue.
I also contacted the company that initially planned the irrigation systems for Arrowhead Ranch (Coates Irrigation an Arizona company, plan covers more than one community) and received a proposal to conduct a study to determine the current state of our irrigation system and how to reduce/eliminate debris in the system that damages the system parts. Though the proposal was forwarded to the HOA President, no action has taken place to date.
The problem (debris in water) should be stopped at the intake. There is some concern that the Golf Course people being in control of the irrigation system may not want to make changes, consequently, there is some hesitancy for the Board to approach the subject. Eliminating the debris from the system, could dramatically reduce our irrigation system expenses (reduce valve and riser repair/replacement costs) and the projected savings could be used to “fix” the problem (raise or filter the intake).
Our contract with the landscape maintenance company does not define limits, as an example most service contracts define charges for services in the range of simple, moderate, and complex. As an example, this would mean we would agree (ARPI HOA and the maintenance company) that they would charge us for valve replacement and/or riser replacement dependent on a pre-defined scale: simple valve replacement $, moderate valve replacement $$, and complex valve replacement $$$, and a similar scale for risers or perhaps a set price for all risers. At present the prices we pay for these services vary greatly and do not appear consistent with the work effort.
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University Colloquium Water Crisis Blog Part 1 of 3
The first thing I thought of while reading about water conservation was a book I read in my language arts class in middle school called A Long Walk to Water by Linda Sue Parker. The novel used the story of a young girl in Africa as an appeal to pathos, as an emotional core, while also diving into the facts and figures about water usage around the world. Some examples are how much water is used for watering lawns and golf courses and other similarly wasteful uses. I also remember thinking of this book on our second field trip of the semester to ECHO Farms, since the tour began with showing us different types of wells and ways to get water instead of hiking out to poor-quality surface water sources. Most of the information I read while researching the water crisis was not new to me. I was aware of the existing problem; however, I was unfamiliar with specific organizations and programs that are addressing the water crisis. Much of my current research and findings reinforced what I already knew and did not present any conflicting information. It was reassuring to see that the information was clearly connected with class discussions and field experiences. The water quality, aquifers, and groundwater were topics of discussion in Week 8 of our course and our very first field trip on the campus trails. On a local level, I think this is a solvable problem; however, it will require great effort. It is an issue that goes beyond the behaviors of individuals and households. While the planet has a lot of water, most of it is not potable due to it being saltwater. There is also the problem of human behaviors that waste drinking water and it doesn’t appear that we prioritize making drinking water accessible to those who need it.
Based on the biology textbooks, the existing water crisis will require a multi-faceted approach to extend our fresh water supply and move towards sustainability. Some traditional methods have incorporated the use of dams and aqueducts. Other solutions currently in use include conservation or saving water whenever possible to use less water and use it more efficiently. This can be achieved through engineered features (i.e., high-efficiency washing machines; low-flow showers, and toilets) and behavior modifications (i.e., native landscaping that requires little irrigation, not running the water while brushing your teeth, taking quick showers instead of baths, and repairing leaky faucets); recycling or harvesting rainwater for reuse or to recharge aquifers; efficient irrigation; water conservation strategies in agriculture like growing crops supported by natural rainfall or more efficient irrigation systems and farming techniques that reduce evaporative losses; minimizing groundwater pollution that can lead to water scarcity by using fewer chemicals in farming. There is also the implementation of programs addressing outdated sewage systems to avoid water in an area becoming disease-ridden due to poor sanitation. Another method in use, albeit to a lesser extent, is nature-based infrastructure, which involves harnessing ecosystems like forests and wetlands to act as infrastructure, like pipes and pumps, to absorb water and increase water infiltration.
Of course, one of the most important methods to combat the current (and future) water crisis is education. There are two aspects to the education component. First, those who are not dealing with water scarcity must be educated to be in a position to help. Second, those facing it can be educated on ways to prevent the worsening of the problem. Education also includes supporting clean water initiatives. Water solutions may appear to be a burden, but they are also an opportunity to resolve the world’s shared water challenges, which will improve the lives and livelihoods of billions of people and benefit our surrounding ecosystems.
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Wellpoint Pumps: The Key to a Healthy Jacksonville
Jacksonville is the largest city in Florida and, for many of its residents, home is where their heart is. But in order to truly keep Jacksonville healthy, it’s important to keep the city’s water supply as clean as possible. That is why Florida Pumping Solutions and Wellpoint Pumps are so important to Jacksonville.
Wellpoint Pumps are quickly becoming one of Jacksonville’s biggest solutions to water contamination and water loss. This type of pumping system works by forcing water through a special filter, which removes all forms of contamination, like sediments, bacteria and other impurities. Once the water is filtered, it can be used to irrigate golf courses, parks, and other green spaces, as well as for drinking, washing, and other essential household uses. In addition, wellpoint pumps are also very efficient. They can often last for decades and require only a minimal amount of maintenance, making them a great investment for the city of Jacksonville.
Benefits of Wellpoint Pumps Jacksonville
Using wellpoint pumps for Jacksonville has numerous benefits, including:
Helping to reduce water contamination and the spread of disease;
Providing a safe and reliable source of groundwater;
Improved water efficiency, leading to reduced water bills;
A reduction in water-related maintenance costs;
The ability to promote sustainable development; and
Improved water quality and a healthier environment.
In addition to these benefits, wellpoint pumps are an effective way to protect Jacksonville’s drinking water. The filter in the pump helps ensure that only clean and safe water enters the city’s water supply, and the additional filtering provided by the wellpoint system helps reduce the risk of waterborne illnesses and diseases.
Why Florida Pumping Solutions is the Best Choice for Wellpoint Pumps
Florida Pumping Solutions is the leading provider of wellpoint pumps for Jacksonville and other cities in the state of Florida. With more than 20 years of experience, Florida Pumping Solutions knows how to install, maintain, and repair wellpoint pumps and other water filtration systems.
The team at Florida Pumping Solutions is well-versed in the latest wellpoint pump technology and can provide tailored solutions that meet the specific needs of Jacksonville’s water supply. They do not take shortcuts and will ensure that jobs are done correctly the first time. Additionally, Florida Pumping Solutions offers reasonable prices, excellent customer service, and the latest technology to help keep Jacksonville’s water clean and safe.
Whether you are looking for a water treatment solution for your home, business, or municipality, Florida Pumping Solutions is the team to trust for wellpoint pumps for Jacksonville. Contact them today for more information about their services.
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Troon® is pleased to announce it has been selected to manage The Club at ArrowCreek in Reno, Nevada. Troon Privé, the private club operating division of Troon, will oversee golf and club operations, food & beverage operations as well golf course agronomy and club/membership marketing.
Located 15 miles south of downtown Reno on the eastern slope of the Sierra Nevada Mountains, The Club at ArrowCreek features incredible views of the city and mountains. The private club offers 36 holes of golf, including The Legend Course, designed by Arnold Palmer, and The Challenge Course, a Fuzzy Zoeller design. The 7,115-yard Legend course opened for play in 1999, while The Challenge Course opened in 2000 and measures 7,433 yards from the tips. Both golf courses were recently improved with irrigation system upgrades, new drainage systems, bunker renovations, and cart path repairs and additions.
“The Club at ArrowCreek is a stunning club and property,” said Rob DeMore, president, Troon Privé. “Our team is thrilled to get started at ArrowCreek and will look to further elevate the club and take it to the next level in terms of service, food and beverage offerings, experience and more.”
The Club at ArrowCreek is in the midst of a $40 million renovation project that includes a new pool complex, a new “Back Yard” area, enhanced practice areas and additional food & beverage venues as part of phase one. The new pool complex features a 15,000 square-foot furnished deck, a 5,000 square-foot pool, an outdoor bar, flat screen televisions, an outdoor entertainment venue and more. Amenities in the Back Yard include a new putting green that includes low-level lighting for evening events, a water feature, bocce courts and an event lawn. In phase two of the renovation project, the Club’s full-service clubhouse will be enhanced to provide members with multiple new dining options; incredible city and mountain views; new meeting and event space; as well as a fitness center.
"We're excited to usher in phase one of the construction project for The Club at ArrowCreek in addition to Troon managing the Club on a full-time basis,” said a representative from The Club at ArrowCreek ownership. “The Troon organization is top-notch and we'll look to leverage their experience and expertise to help take all areas of our operation to a higher level of quality and service."
For more information on The Club at ArrowCreek, visit www.theclubatarrowcreek.com or call (775) 850-4471.
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Top 5 benefits of having a reticulation system installed
Installing a professional irrigation system is not a luxury that you will only see near-luxury mansions or golf courses. They are much more affordable than you might think because they reduce the water waste generated by attempting to water your property manually. Reticulation installation Perth systems are a convenient and cost-effective way to keep your property healthy and vibrant.
Whether your garden is part of a sprawling farm or a small postage stamp garden, you will benefit from an irrigation system. Your new sprinklers will ensure that your lawns, trees, shrubs, flowers and vegetables are solid and vibrant all year long.
Signs that your lawn is healthy:
Before discussing the benefits of Certified Irrigation Installer Perth, it is valuable to know when your lawn is healthy and sick and needs more (or less) water. Fortunately, your lawn is no secret, and it has many ways of letting you know that it is unhealthy.
While there are numerous reasons for a sick lawn, watering-related issues such as overwatering and under watering are two of the most frequent. After the Reticulation repairs installation of your sprinkler system, you should see significant improvements in the health of your lawn, including:
No large patches of bald dirt or dead grass
The grass is elastic and bounces quickly after being trampled.
The straw at ground level is uniform and not overly accumulated.
Intense and uniform color from medium green to dark green
The blades of grass are relatively consistent in thickness and are not thin or dishevelled
Dirt can easily be seen through the grass because it isn't wonderful.
What are the benefits of installing an irrigation system?
It is environmentally friendly and helps you save money by lowering your water expenses.
Boost the value of your property
Maintains the health, vitality, and beauty of your lawn
Avoid watering haphazardly.
It's convenient, and it saves you the time and effort of watering by hand.
Weeds, fungus, and plant diseases are all reduced.
Encourages the growth of healthy plants.
Watering your land at the best time of day can be scheduled.
Allows you to water while you're away from home.
Environmental benefits
Since sprinklers spray water, they may not seem like the greenest invention on the planet, but the truth is that adding a modern sprinkler system benefits the environment in several key ways. Sprinkler systems rely on state-of-the-art technology like timers, water meters, and humidity sensors to carefully regulate the amount of water they use. The goal? Don't waste water by over-watering your lawn.
A healthy lawn absorbs air pollutants such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, ozone, and other greenhouse gases. Plus, it releases pure, healthy oxygen into the air.
To avoid erosion and runoff, robust, healthy grass will develop deep root systems.
Lawn produces a cooling effect to help keep your home cool during sunny months. This helps offset the intensity with which your air conditioner must run to keep your home comfortable and lower your energy bills.
Financial benefits
A well-groomed lawn is not only beautiful to look at, but it also benefits your wallet. Sprinkler systems are calibrated to use the correct amount of water and eliminate waste. As a result, when compared to manual watering, your monthly water expenditure will be significantly reduced.
Avoid uneven watering
Before installing the sprinkler system, the installation team plans underground pipes and sprinklers above ground to obtain the best possible coverage. Each nozzle is precisely positioned, so the radius distributes water evenly across the lawn. Everything from the size of your garden to the local climate and the physical topography of your home is taken into consideration. For example, if your garden has slopes or hills, we will take this into account as it can cause water to flow downward and saturate certain areas, while other sites do not have a chance to absorb the water properly.
While it is technically possible to achieve the same results by hand watering, it is not easy to do. When using a hose to water your property, the best you can do is guess how much water your garden needs. Take the guesswork out of watering by installing a programmable sprinkler system!
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Water sprinklers are used to irrigate vegetation or other crops. They are also used for recreation purposes as a cooling system, especially in golf courses and landscaping areas. Some homeowners even use sprinklers to control airborne dust in locations with high air pollution. That is why sprinkler irrigation repair in West Palm Beach is always in demand.
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Top 8 Tips for Winterizing Your Golf Course Irrigation System
Why Winterize?
Winterization is the process of eliminating all water from an irrigation system to prevent the potential damage of any of its components. In cold climates where freezing is inevitable, winterizing is critical. Water expands in volume approximately 9% as it transitions from liquid to solid, resulting in ruptured equipment within a closed system. However, with proper winterizing of your golf course irrigation system, you’ll be able to relax and keep warm over the cold months, knowing your equipment will be prepared to perform again in the spring. The time invested now in winterizing your system will pay off dividends when you next need it.
Preparing to winterize a golf course irrigation system can feel overwhelming; the system covers a broad area, and there are many components requiring attention. Furthermore, an average golf course network of pipes can hold 22,000 to 27,000 gallons of water - a significant volume to drain! Golf course operators and commercial landscape contractors are accustomed to irrigation maintenance, however, and winterization is one vital component of that routine. You can easily develop a winterization procedure by utilizing the 8 tips itemized below.
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4. Shrubs removed along “common area” wall on 68th Drive between Union Hills and Morrow.
Several shrubs were removed from 68th Drive between Union Hills and Morrow, a Common Area, because they were dying due to not being watered while Glendale had our irrigation system turned off to reline the sewer along our property facing Union Hills Drive (Note 1 above). The water was off from October 2020 thru February 2021 for the sewer liner placement by Glendale. Though the City had all of their work completed and the water turned back on at the end of February 2021, it was late July before the irrigation system was “charged” by the landscape company and October before the irrigation system repairs had been completed by the landscape company. The water continued to be “off” for overseeding and was not turned on until April of 2022 when the new landscape company discovered it was off. After more than a year the system was turned on.
Note 8: The HOA could have arranged for watering of the shrubs and trees using available water company’s trucks thus saving the expense of replacing the trees and shrubs.
5. Shrubs removed from “common area” along the west side of 71st Avenue, from Union Hills Drive for several blocks north to the golf course crossing. Picture pages 19, 20 and 21.
Several large shrubs (8 shrubs ranging from 35-40 years of age) were cut down and removed from the west side of 71st Avenue. Two of the larger shrubs that were north of Julie had some areas of growth that had died due to the irrigation system having been turned off when Glendale was working on the liner for the sewer on Union Hills; October 2020 thru February 2021 (1. a. i. above). However, some weeks ago the dead areas of those shrubs were pruned back and new growth was filling in. This destruction happened as two Homeowners watched the landscape company as they cut down the shrubs at the direction of the Landscape Committee.
In the Open Session of the November 2022 Board meeting, (the bushes had been cut down) the President said he had been driven along 71st Avenue recently and noticed how “bare” it was. He offered to place four trees “on your (meaning me) street”. I did not respond. It should be noted that three of four pine trees (two on the east side and two on the west side of 71st Avenue, across from each other) have also been removed in the past three years and not replaced. The stumps of the three removed trees are still in place. Also, three trees that were planted by the HOA Board had died and were removed by the landscape company (Note above).
Note: Eliminating the shrubs along 68th Drive and now 71st Avenue makes it appear that the Board is attempting to reduce the “common areas” in order to cut back on landscaping costs; why else would they have cut down perfectly healthy shrubs on 71st Avenue? When you consider that the Board has also sent letters to homeowners along Utopia Road (main street through our community) that the homeowners are responsible for wall maintenance (stucco repair and painting). This is problematic as the only recourse, should a homeowner not comply, is to fine them. Also, the repair job and or painting (color (varies by manufacturer) and type) may not meet the level of standard required for a “common area”.
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Diaphragm Pumps
Based, different pump suppliers are specialized in offering installations, maintenance, sales, and services of various forms of the pumps including rainwater pumps, storm water pumps, and much more at a quite reasonable rate. All these suppliers of pumps usually stock a huge array of pumps, tanks, accessories, etc almost from all renowned brands so that you can find everything that you need all under one roof. Different solids handling pumps suppliers in and around showcases a full range of pumps that are typically made up of galvanized steel or food grade polyethylene either locally or sometimes can be exported from outside. These suppliers also even offer you with pumps from the most popular as well as trustworthy brands together with full inventory and options to install at your suitable area. The pumps selected from any suppliers in and around are just ideal for all sorts of applications. Furthermore, all these pumps suppliers supply and also offer free installation services for water pumps of commercial grade and filters for maintaining the lawn at golf courses, parks, sports grounds, landscaping, gardens, and for land development.
The sales and service of solids handling pumps specialists also even offer domestic services including supply, installation, repair, and maintenance for various household purposes, such as bore pumps, sump pumps. Moreover, these pump specialists also offer water management systems for commercial purposes as well as for a high range of environmentally sustainable solutions, which include heavy-duty farm pumps for stock watering, high-pressure irrigation pumps, viticulture or horticulture irrigation pumps, and much more.
Each of these solids handling pumps suppliers in and around fully supports their existing as well as new customers with complete repair services along with backup either in their workshop or on site. Besides the highly qualified and experienced team of technicians of these companies conveniently carry out high-grade repairing or maintenance work to a huge array of pump products. In addition to the above-mentioned features, services of pumps also even design pump and pipe systems for commercial irrigation structures and domestic fire systems as well.
FOR MORE INFO-: https://primepump.co.nz/
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Harkness Memorial Park Offers a Glimpse into Early 20th Century Wealth
Harkness Memorial Park is a beautifully landscaped recreation area along the shoreline in Waterford, Connecticut. With gorgeous views of Long Island Sound, the site offers visitors over 230 acres of lawns and gardens to wander at their leisure. The focal point of the park is Eolia, a 42-room mansion named for the island home of Aeolus, keeper of the winds in Greek mythology.
Builders completed Eolia in 1906. A year later, Edward and Mary Harkness purchased the property for use as a summer residence. The Harkness family acquired their fortune through substantial investments in John D. Rockefeller’s Standard Oil Company, and like many of the wealthier class during this period, they felt the need to summer in the countryside, away from the major cities where they made their living.
The Harkness family arrived at their home in Waterford every year around mid-May and usually stayed until the end of September. The 200-acre property was a working farm with chickens and dairy cows and a vegetable garden that supplied fresh produce to the family both in Waterford and in New York City. The grounds included a 9-hole golf course and a garage that housed 5 cars, 3 limousines, and a truck used to cart 1,500 pounds of ice to the home every other day during the summer. The property also had a windmill used to pump water into the home’s 20,000-gallon water tank.
Harkness Memorial State Park, Waterford – Hartford History Center, Hartford Public Library
Upon her death in 1950, Mrs. Harkness left the property to the State of Connecticut, specifying the grounds be used for the purposes of promoting good health. In 1952, the land became a part of the state park system, receiving its official dedication in 1953. For a fee of 50¢ for adults and 25¢ for children, visitors could stroll the grounds around the Roman Renaissance-style mansion and breathe the therapeutic salt air.
Shortly after the park’s dedication, the state began utilizing it as retreat for children with disabilities. Between 1953 and 1954, the state doubled the number of handicap-accessible cabins from 6 to 12, allowing over 1,000 children to spend part of their summer relaxing and playing in the countryside.
After over 40 years of service to the state, the park began to look its age and proved in desperate need of repair. A $3.8-million renovation begun in 1996 restored the mansion and gardens to its 1930s-era glory. Renovators stripped and refinished walls and ceilings, while also repairing and replacing doors, windows, and floors. Outside, workers restored fountains, installed an irrigation system, repaired garden walls, and replanted much of the garden’s flowers and shrubs in the design of the original landscape. Today, in addition to offering spectacular views of Long Island Sound and a glimpse into upper-class life in the early 20th century, Harkness Memorial Park hosts weddings, business conferences, and private parties as a way of extending its public service in new directions.
Harkness Memorial State Park, Waterford
from Connecticut History | a CTHumanities Project https://connecticuthistory.org/harkness-memorial-park-offers-a-glimpse-into-early-20th-century-wealth/
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Basic Topics
Food
cook
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eggs
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oil
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rolls
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bagel
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French fries
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pitcher
catcher
offense
defense
goalie
umpire
puck
penalty
disc
frisbee
quarterback
fowl
pitch
tee-off
green
rough
course
field
flag
boundary
out of bounds
clock
period
inning
half
quarter
round
match
set
play (a football play)
line
sponsor
spectator
stands
bleachers
nose-bleed section
admission
season
playoffs
tickets
finals
halftime
Music
piano
clarinet
oboe
bassoon
saxophone
French horn
trumpet
trombone
tuba
flute
percussion
drum
snare
tympani
bell
chimes
harp
synthesizer
instrument sampling
director
symphony
orchestra
band
marching band
parade
color guard
cadence
harmony
melody
counter melody
solo
duet
quartet
march
concerto
composer
tempo
beat
dynamics
volume
drum major
field commander
captain
genre
jazz
blues
pop
rock n’ roll
big band
dixieland
waltz
tango
alternative
boogie woogie
ragtime
classical
baroque
romance
medieval
pentatonic
scale
Major
minor
harmonic
Cyberspace
computer
monitor
tablet
stylus
writing tablet
touchscreen
smartphone
mouse
keyboard
battery
power cord
cable
display
desktop
wallpaper
firmware
software
application (app)
app store
runtime
environment
operating system
kernel
motherboard
integrated circuit
transistor
processor
processor core
central processing unit (CPU)
graphics processing unit (GPU)
random access memory (RAM)
read only memory (ROM)
user account
website
profile page
Internet
web page
homepage
dependency
software stack
markup language
scripting language
cascading style sheet (CSS)
hypertext markup language (HTML)
database
structured query language (SQL)
universal resource identifier (URI) (https://write.pink/vocab)
universal resource locator (URL) (https://write.pink)
web address
texting
global positioning system (GPS)
geolocation
temp file
directory structure
file system
email
web application
blog (weblog)
content management system (CMS)
human resource management (HRM)
customer relations management (CRM)
enterprise resource planning (ERP)
personal information management (PIM)
words per minute (WPM)
social media
multimedia
terminal
command line
console
client
server
client side language
server side language
legacy version
version history
product road map
scope creep
bug report
feature request
install
update
upgrade
beta
security
malware
virus
spyware
cookie
meta data
content
menu
navigation
heading
header
footer
article
post
tag
search engine
web crawler
contacts
share
embed
log
error message
runlevel
priority
foreground
background
radio select
checkbox
dropdown select
text field
encrypt
certificate
session
web browser
desktop application
email client
Hospitality
reservation
checkin
checkout
key deposit
hotel
motel
hostel
resort
bead & breakfast
cruise ship
country club
waiter
waitress
server
maître d’hôtel
concierge
host
butler
bus boy
bell hop
kitchen crew
dish crew
chef
assistant
menu
chef’s surprise
soup of the day
cup of joe
appetizer
soup & salad
main course
side dish
dessert
bread basket
pitcher
order
make ticket
make line
make table
make time
delivery time
serving tray
goblet
water glass
pilsner glass
martini glass
shot glass
wine glass
soda fountain
on tap
deli
deli cut
tip / gratuity
buffet
all you can eat
take out
doggy bag
delivery
refill
silverware
napkin
place setting
cost per plate
guest
linens
dining room
floor
bedding
double bed
queen size bed
king size bed
twin beds
room service
wake up call
bar
bar stool
high boy
bartender
barista
clerk
open shop
close shop
“we’re all out”
first in first out
first in last out
last in first out
cost of sales
five star
three star
Travel
navigation
driving directions
baggage
luggage
carry-on
hand-baggage
check in
checked baggage
baggage claim
ticket
pass
boarding pass
departure
arrival
departure time
travel time
arrival time
estimated time of departure (ETD)
estimated time of arrival (ETA)
delay
on time
commute
journey
embark
boarding
disembark
boarding gate
departure gate
time table
service counter
first class
business class
economy class
premium economy
frequent flier
membership card
priority boarding
priority seating
lounge pass
call button
flotation device
evacuation
instructions
bulkhead
cabin
wings
air pressure
altitude
tunnel
crash landing
splash landing
touchdown
splashdown
turbulence
in-flight meal
in-flight entertainment
airplane mode
stow
dinner tray
reading lamp
climate control
overhead compartment
seat number
isle seat
window seat
dining car
sleeper car
truck stop
weigh station
fuel station
gas station
petrol station
passengers
crew
captain
pilot
copilot
navigator
conductor
flight attendant
helm
deck
terminal
dock
ferry
plane
ship
airline
cruise ship
train
bus
subway
space shuttle
transporter beam
flying saucer
teleportation
warp drive
hyperdrive
hyperspace
supersonic
lightspeed
nautical mile
time zone
Dinning Out
Dress
“dressy”
festive
casual
jeans and tie
dress pants and tie
suit and tie
three piece suit
dress shirt
nice shirt
nice T shirt
old shirt
old T shirt
jeans
nice jeans
rockstar jeans
stone washed jeans
blazer
vest
dress short
nice shorts
jean shorts
skirt
blouse
dress
high heels
dress shoes
slippers
loafers
sandals
sneakers
casual shoes
[sport] shoes
wingtip shoes
Menu
orange soda
grape soda
red soda
cola
Dr. Pepper
lemon lime
root beer
ginger ale
cream soda
bread basket
sub sandwich
fruit platter
cole slaw
burrito
taco
nachos
melon
lemonade
snacks
popcorn
hot dog
chips
Camping
camper
trailer
mobile home
campfire
fire pit
firewood
kindling
starter fluid
charcoal
coals
ashes
marshmallow
s’mores
graham crackers
hot dog roast
hot dog bun
condiments
relish
ketchup
mustard
paper plate
disposable silverware
tin foil
dinner wrap
foil wrapped dinner
grill
barbecue
cookout
roasting stick
campground
toiletries
bath house
dump station
park service
park ranger
national park
state park
county park
city park
recreation
off road vehicle
recreational vehicle
speed boat
water skiing
wake boarding
beach
sand dune
mountain climbing
hiking
walking stick
mosquito net
insect repellent
tent
tarp
AstroTurf
picnic table
lawn chairs
lantern
kerosene
sing-along
Construction
scaffold
nails
hammer
sledgehammer
jackhammer
allen wrench
screws
screwdriver
torques head
Phillips head
straight edge
concrete
flexcrete
cement
mortar
bricks
foundation
chimbney
threshold
partition
fire escape
story
loft
lean-to
foundation
basement
construction crew
construction site
building code
building permit
detour
road construction
earth moving equipment
shovel
rake
bulldozer
backhoe
dumptruck
studds
drywall
log cabin
blueprints
I-beam
welding
molding
trim work
framing
carpeting
tiling
tile floor
grout
trowel
hardhat
work gloves
safety glasses
safety goggles
face mask
plaster
paintbrush
pain roller
paint can
paint can opener
paint thinner
wallpaper
window frame
door frame
hinge
deadbolt lock
electric outlet
breaker switch
breaker box
fuse box
pluming
faucet
pipe
drain
septic tank
septic system
drain field
landscaping
survey crew
land surveying
acre
shelf
awning
tarp
fence
rebar
power grid
power lines
power transformer
electrical pole
wiring
linoleum
formica
veneer
lumber
particle board
plywood
sandpaper
palm sander
belt sander
saw horse
table saw
band saw
jig saw
radial arm saw
drill press
lathe
C-clamp
wood glue
wood putty
wood stain
varnish
lacquer
Basic Topics was originally published on PinkWrite
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What you require to become a plumber in Adelaide?
In Adelaide, one profession which is high in demand is Plumbing. It involves installing, maintaining and repair of different kinds of pipe systems, for pesky leaks and blocked drainage systems. It has ample specialized areas like plumbers, roof plumbers, gas fitters, fire protection workers, irrigation installers, etc.
It is a highly specialized area that requires certification and training. 75 percent of the plumbers in Adelaide who are currently employed have completed Certificate 111 or Certificate 1V and 18 percent are without post-school qualifications. To be employed as a plumber Adelaide, they must be qualified in any of the following:
Join in TAFE SA organized course like the Dual Certificate II program in Construction Pathways (Plumbing and Roof Plumbing) and Certificate II & III in Water Operations.
Or you can get SA Apprenticeship in the related field.
After completing the course, you are certified and qualified for taking up employment. You can either be employed in small firms or as self-employed. You can also get employed with federal, state or territory government departments that are concerned with public works.
As you further gain training and experience, you can work as a technical or sales representative, plumbing inspector, technical teachers, estimators, building contract administrators, purchasing officers, hydraulics constructions, etc.
What Plumbing occupation demands?
A plumber can undertake tasks like interpreting, drawing and installing piping layouts, repair, and maintenance of piping systems. There might be many different levels of complexities across these specializations. A plumber also has to work with many types of pipe systems and fixtures, for instance, they deal with general water systems, that include basins and toilets, sprinkler systems. A gas fitter operates with gas lines and gas related appliances that include hot water and other space heating systems.
Typical drainers operate with sewerage and drain water piping systems that include septic tanks while roof plumbers deal with the guttering systems of buildings. Fire protection workers operate on fire detection equipment while Irrigation installers on installation, designing and maintaining reticulation systems that range from small areas like gardens to large areas like golf courses.
Working environment
Plumbing is a physically demanding profession, wherein plumber has to remain physically fit, and in many conditions have to work with hands. They have to tackle many practical problems and issues. A plumber is always looking for an opportunity to select from a wide range of specialized areas and other advantages like an opportunity to make money.
How an overseas trained plumber can get work in Adelaide
A plumber needs a license
To work as a plumber in Adelaide, you need a license. In Australia, there are only two occupations that demand a license to operate, Plumbers and Electricians. Besides you need to have a license of the state where you are working or intend to work, For instance, if you have a license to work as a plumber in QLD but also want to do any plumbing task in NSW, you need a separate license for NSW. As it require some time to apply for a license, many foreign-trained plumbers work as a trade assistant for a plumbing or construction company. A trade assistant helps qualified tradesmen but he is not qualified for taking up this task.
If you are a foreign student studying in Australia or on a working holiday visa in Australia, you need to apply for a license to work in Canada. The initial step to apply for a license depends on which state you intend to apply. Many states require you to apply for an Offshore Technical Skills Record (OTSR) or to get an Australian qualification.
If you are staying overseas, you need an Offshore Technical Skills Record (OTSR). OTSR needs an assessor to find out which skills are required to address the gap training. When you have completed an OTSR, you can get a provisional license which could allow you to operate under the supervision of a licensed trade worker. A worker would then take gap training at a registered training organization and complete the work to get a license.
Now many plumbing companies in Adelaide offer their plumbing services to both the commercial as well as residential complexes. These companies hire professional plumbers to carry on their operations, and help the people meet the emergency crises like pipe leaking, overflowing drains and many more.
Among them, Horncastle plumbing is a highly suggested name in the world of the plumbing industry. The company promises professionalism, commitment, and skilled workgroup and that too 24/7 in all their services to both the households and commercial areas.
Contact US
Call Us: - 0882710664, 35995435664
Address: -22 Dudley ave, Daw Park, Adelaide, SA, 5041, Australia
Website: -https://horncastleplumbing.com.au
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Job Opening !
Greenkeeper I
Location: Newport Beach, CA, US, 92657
Company: The Irvine Company
At The Resort at Pelican Hill, we’re proud of our accolades, but we know our employees are our most important asset. Newport Beach’s only Five-Star resort is looking to add Five-Star employees to our team of more than 1,000 hard working, outgoing and dedicated hospitality professionals. If you think you have what it takes to create personalized, memorable experiences for Pelican Hill’s discerning guests from near and far, we want to get to know you.
Position Summary
Responsible to maintain greens of the golf course and surrounding areas based on department standards:
Job Duties - Essential Functions
Maintain sand trap areas.
Operate equipment in order to maintain the area (e.g., blower, weed-eater, watering equipment set-up).
Mow and maintain greens, tees, roughs, and approaches.
Hand water designated areas.
Maintain and repair irrigation system (Greenkeeper II).
Apply fertilizer, insecticide, fungicide appropriately (Greenkeeper II).
Perform other duties as assigned or requested.
Minimum Qualifications for Greenkeeper I - Education & Experience
High school degree or equivalent
Must be able to safely utilize hand tools and landscaping equipment.
Must be able to lift, push, and carry heavy objects (see Physical Requirements)
Please contact:
Yeidy Rosario, Talent Advisor
The Resort at Pelican Hill
22701 Pelican Hill Road South | Newport Coast, CA | 92657
Phone 949.467.5967| Fax 949.467.6890
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Winterizing Your Farm Irrigation System - A Handy Checklist
The Purpose of Winterizing Farm Irrigation Systems
You may be done with harvesting the crops this season, but it’s not time to rest just yet. Left unprotected, your irrigation equipment will remain exposed to the risk of damage by the ice that forms within it. If your system is not blown out properly, you might end up with cracked or burst pipes, malfunctioning irrigation equipment and costly repair bills. As the temperature begins to drop, it’s time to protect your commercial irrigation system. This one final seasonal project will ensure that your equipment will be ready to serve you again in the spring.
Whether you have a farm, fruit orchard, or vineyard, the same irrigation winterizing principles apply; you must remove excess water to prevent damage caused by ice. The blow-out method forces high-pressure air through all the pipes and equipment to remove remaining water. While similar to the steps required for winterizing a commercial or landscape irrigation system [insert link to previous blog here], there are additional components to an agricultural irrigation system that require attention. Blowing out this equipment requires a large-capacity air compressor. We recommend a 25-50 HP diesel compressor with 185 CFM and 175 max PSI.
Below is a checklist of agricultural irrigation equipment that will require winterizing maintenance.
https://vandenbussche.com/article/winterizing-your-farm-irrigation-system-a-handy-checklist
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Landscape Watering Systems looks at how effective irrigation systems, technology and practice provide a major contribution to water conservation
Landscape Watering Systems (LWS) of Dinton near Salisbury specialises in the supply of high quality irrigation products and offers high levels of sales and technical support. The company has developed relationships with many of the biggest names in the UK and global irrigation markets and has an extensive network of professional and experienced Installers.
It’s director Simon Edginton looks at the latest developments in irrigation technology and practice:
We tend to take the availability of water for granted, yet with all the attention given to climate change, we should not be complacent. Measures need to be taken to combat the fact that water is not the abundant resource it would appear to be.
The Problem
The world’s population growing by about 80 million people per year, equating to a freshwater demand of 64 billion cubic metres a year, so it is clear this is not just some local or short term issue. To put the problem into sharper focus, some 97% of all the earth’s water is saltwater, 2% is held in snow and icebergs and only 1% is freshwater – the only portion currently usable for human consumption. Whilst this freshwater is continually recycled as it evaporates and returns to the earth in the form of rain, snow and ice, most of this “fallen” water evaporates immediately, pours into inaccessible areas or flows away before it can be retrieved. Only about 10% of total rainfall on earth is retrievable for use by humans and of that only 40% (or just 4% of total rainfall) is ultimately used.
So the problem needs to be and is being addressed by using water more effectively. This means more recycling, improving water delivery systems to prevent wastage and introducing more desalination plants. These represent longer term solutions, but for the immediate conservation of water, employing efficient irrigation practices and systems provide the best solution.
Irrigation Solutions
A vast range of commercial and residential irrigation technologies are readily available from pressurised sprinklers to sophisticated computer controls using satellite data, the internet and the Cloud. Sprinklers dominate agricultural and landscaping use, from small pop-up spray head sprinklers to large rotating versions for commercial or agricultural applications. New, low volume irrigation technology, such as drip emitters (Dripline), is gaining popularity as it eliminates waste by delivering precise amounts of water slowly and evenly, at or near the plant’s roots. This can be used in combination with advanced controls that adjust watering schedules according to weather conditions and plant needs. The golf industry has led the way in developing solutions and practices that have been adopted by other sectors.
Effective Solutions
A major element of the water used in landscaping is used to irrigate grass which generally needs more water than other types of plants. Over-watering is common but there are simple practices, such as adjusting a sprinkler timer to water for shorter periods during the cooler months, that will reduce water consumption and costs whilst improving the health of the landscape. Another simple practice is to water large landscape sites at the ideal time of day – between 5 a.m. and 10 a.m – since early morning watering is most efficient because the effects of evaporation due to wind and sun tends to be less at this time than during the warmth of the day.
Planning for effective irrigation
However, simple good practice is just one element and there are several key steps to implementing water-efficient irrigation and achieving maximum water savings. It starts with proper planning for irrigation design and finishes with regular planned maintenance regimes.
Whether the application is a large commercial property, a golf course or a garden, different plants require different amounts of water. Generally, grass areas require more water to stay healthy than the shrubs and trees. Once this has been identified, it is important to divide landscapes into zones to accommodate the watering needs of different plants or turfed areas. Also, factors such as the variation of exposure to the sun will affect irrigation needs.
At the planning stage, consultation with a certified landscape or irrigation professional or/and landscape architects is recommended – they are trained in irrigation design and are knowledgeable about water-efficient products, the watering needs of various plants and local environmental conditions.
Automated irrigation
Automated systems make it easier to design irrigation schedules according to the needs of each irrigation zone. For example, a typical golf course could have a wide range of microclimates – from fairways, greens, rough and surrounding areas, to the clubhouse areas. A golf central control system makes it possible for golf course managers to apply the precise amount of water needed for each zone.
There is a perception that automated irrigation systems can use more water, but this is not the case. They can be set to use the minimum amount necessary to maintain the health of the plant or agricultural crop. With central control systems and management over the internet, automatic controllers can be used to implement water-conserving regimes. These can feature multiple start times and independent programs which allow for shorter and more precise run times based on the individual needs of plants and specific landscape areas. This enables the landscape or crops concerned to absorb water more efficiently, reducing the wastage of run-off which is a common problem that occurs when water is applied faster than plants and soils can absorb it.
Controllers
Indeed, controllers provide an easy way for users to adjust their irrigation system based on the needs of the environment. For example, during wet periods, a user’s water budget can be automatically adjusted down to 15% of its peak setting to reduce water usage by as much as 85%. A rain delay feature will allow a user to postpone watering when it is wet and irrigation is not needed whilst a cycle and soak capability applies water at a rate that the soil can more properly absorb to reduce run off.
The controller can also calculate daily evapo-transpiration values and automatically adjust station run times to replace only the water needed by the plants. By adding an automatic shut-off device to controllers, such as a rain or soil moisture sensor, some 15-20% more water savings can be made.
Sensors are available for both residential and commercial applications.
Controllers can be linked to weather stations and selected controllers for both commercial and now residential markets can also be web enabled with the addition of a communication cartridge and connected to the internet to benefit from internet weather forecasts to predict irrigation requirements.
Other technology considerations
In landscaping, water is often wasted through evaporation when systems appear to be “misting or fogging.” This is generally a result of excessively high water pressure and can be reduced by using pressure regulating high efficiency nozzles, sprayheads, valves and regulators. In low water pressure situations, that use of a high efficiency irrigation pump to boost the pressure to peak efficiency, combined with pressure regulating system sprayheads, will ensure efficient and uniform irrigation coverage. Irrigation schedules will no longer have to run for longer periods to compensate for areas of weak coverage due to low pressure.
Installation and maintenance
Once a system has been properly designed and water conserving irrigation products and systems have been selected, proper installation and maintenance are essential. Employing a fully qualified irrigation contractor is recommended for the entire process and he will be able to demonstrate knowledge of all aspects of installation design and layout, as well as maintenance and repair procedures for irrigation systems.
On-going maintenance programmes, whether conducted by third party irrigation professionals or by qualifed in-house maintenance managers, are essential for continuous conservation of water. Periodic monitoring is just as important as the design of an installation, since broken pipelines, clogged sprinklers and the like can all defeat the best efforts to achieve water savings. There should be routine inspections of the irrigation system and adjustments to watering schedules as the seasons and weather change or indeed when plants are changed.
Summary
Those engaged in the landscape industry including the manufacture, distribution and use of irrigation technologies are now working much more closely together. They are continuously developing and adopting planned irrigation design and maintenance practices, smart irrigation solutions and landscaping techniques.
These all have the aim of conserving water and there is no doubt that water-efficient irrigation and the intelligent use of water represent the best immediate solution to the water crisis. Improved water delivery systems, recycling and more desalination plants are just as important, representing medium to longer term water conservation solutions.
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