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liojack · 2 years
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What do you mean by Database?
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The essentialness of data in today's world is known to all. Millions of data are being produced daily, and a lot of critical analysis is done so that organizations and startups can make crucial decisions. The application of a record of the database comes in several ways. For example, in perpetuating email composition and broadband data, the use of IRCTC, booking flights online, and accessing reference journal databases have made it very convenient and easy to acquire and use data.
Have you ever thought about how people manage the staggering amount of data produced daily? The answer to this question is "Database Management."
Electronic withholding of automated files knows that only precise and non-repetitive data can make for a worthwhile database system. Different users might retrieve such data simultaneously or with other fit points with the help of intriguing and crafty applications. Additional data can further describe specific data, and when the task is assigned, a person must get into details of the basics and elements of DBMS. The conversation with specialists in these applications or some samples of database assignments helps you or students to know the DBMS's fundamental principles, which can help enhance your expertise.
Although DBMS requires a lot of theory and practical parts that should be the focal points for students, and as fascinating as the subject is, it also has many layers of factors that should get seized, which is why students start surveying for DBMS Assignment Help Birmingham online.
But, before moving into the details of how students can solve the DBMS assignments, let's get into the introduction of what data is, how it is utilized in favor of students to store or retrieve their data and why it is essential for students to learn about databases in today's era.
What is Data?
Data is a collection of small units of information written on paper, memorized in mind, or stored in the computer's hardware device for a more extended period of time and can be retrieved by the people using the device at any point in time. It comes in various forms and means like text, number, media, bytes, images, contacts, and video. Students who search queries of Database Assignment Help are actually seeking data or information about that subject. Thus, in today's time, every soul is seeking data from anywhere they can access.
What is a Database?
A database is a well-organized group of data that is maintained on a hardware device. The most popular forms comprise a collection of tables with rows and columns of data storage. This facilitates managing, storing, and retrieving the data you require.
Databases underpin almost all of your online and, to some extent, offline activities. For instance, data in your feed is retrieved from a sizable database when you surf a social networking platform like Facebook, Instagram or Twitter. Also, when you buy groceries, data about your purchases are recorded in a database that can be accessed and examined to draw account details whenever you visit next time in that shop.
Depending on the application using the database, several types of data can be kept there, which students also retrieve to seek every now and then for their assignment help Birmingham of the Database subject. For e.g., a database for an online shop might have the following information:
Customer Details Data (Name, Address, Contact, Email ID)
Items purchased Details Data (Product, Color, Shape, Size, Quantity)
Price Details Data for the same purchased items (Price in case you revisiting)
Stock/Inventory Details Data (Restocked price, business data)
Market Data (Competition, Forecasting, or Assumed Details)
Evolution of Database
When there was no computer and students had no idea how to get information for Database Assignment Help, data was initially stored in massive data banks known as books OR writing pads. As technology advanced and information spread, entire writing communities were eventually relocated to the first virtual database storage.
The database's primary aim is to ensure that data can be easily and effectively stored and retrieved. A database is a collection of tabular information that may or may not be linked. As a result, a database is primarily a collection of data, and each system file is mostly a collection of previous records.
The database has completed 50 years of journey, from flat files to relational databases. Let’s get to know more about these data models below:
★   Flat File Model (1968)
The data was kept in file-based databases as flat files when they were first introduced in 1968. Although files provide numerous benefits, they do have some restrictions, but one of the most significant advantages is that the file system supports many access techniques, such as sequential, indexed, and random. It also necessitates substantial programming in a third-generation language like COBOL or BASIC.
★   Hierarchical Model (1969-1980)
As the name implies a hierarchical database stores data in a hierarchical order. It is more easily depicted as a family history containing a parent-child relationship. A one-to-many relationship exists when each parent has several children, but each child can only have one parent. Its ranking structure has layers or sections that equate to the file system's documentation type. The entity type contains a list of a specific record's attributes. That's why students get projects or assignments on hierarchy database models, mostly as it is complex to understand so many detailed relationships, which results in Assignment Help Birmingham queries online.
★   Network Model (1970-1990)
This was made just to accomplish three objectives of database which were not getting achieved by flat file or hierarchical models:
To comprehend complex connections of data more efficiently
To upgrade the activity of the database
To incorporate a properly systemized database
★   Object oriented Model (1990s - Present)
This DBMS employs programming languages such as C, C++, and Java, on which students occasionally seek assistance online for Database Assignment Help because of its difficulty in code.
★   Relational Database Model (1980s - Present)
E.F. Codd proposed the relational database model as the next stage after the hierarchical and network models. The advent of this paradigm was a significant advancement as it makes it possible for the entities to share an attribute, thus making the study and projects easy for Assignment Help Birmingham students. So, to connect two tables (entities), they must share a common property. Thus, large amounts of information can be kept in small tables using a relational database. Structured Query Language, a computer language, is used to create relational databases (SQL) as it serves as the foundation for all database programmes available today, ranging from Access to Oracle.
What is the utilization of Database?
As more businesses move their activities to digital platforms, databases are becoming increasingly crucial in handling mission-critical data.
Here are some examples of how businesses use databases:
Creating Applications
Saves Business Transactions
Stores Customers Details
Business Intelligence Assistance
Tracking Resource Issuance
Payroll Scheduling Database
Safeguarding Digital information
Backup and Recovery Anytime
No Data Redundancy
These organized information repositories can store nearly any type of data imaginable, sort it, and give it to you with the click of a mouse. Small-company owners can use business databases to manage and track their clients, products, and workers by utilizing the above activities religiously.
Also, it is getting essential that students learn about the importance of database management because by the time they will start working, they will know how cloud computing works, how stored data is accessed, how real-time dashboards are created, and how programming languages work on these platforms of oracle and access which further will help in their Database Assignment Help.
In Conclusion
Hopefully, these tips will prove to be beneficial for you, and now you can understand exactly what a database is and how it will be a turning point for future generations. If you still need assistance to know more about the subject and its practicality while doing the assignment, no worries. You can always seek help from My Essay Mate online experts, who will assist you 24x7 to deliver end-to-end solutions to your problem. They also have top database professionals available to help you with any of your database management projects. Without considering your financial circumstances, you could receive database assignment help in the UK at a reasonable cost. 
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techvihaar · 3 years
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अगर आप ट्रेन से यात्रा करने की सोच रहे हैं और टिकट खुद से बुक करना चाहते हैं तो इस पोस्ट में IRCTC का नया अकाउंट बनाने का फुल प्रोसेस बताया गया है क्योंकि जब तक आपके पास आईआरसीटीसी का एक यूजर अकाउंट नहीं होगा तब तक आप ट्रेन के टिकट को खुद से बुक नहीं कर पाएंगे।
जब आप IRCTC की वेबसाइट पर अपना एक अकाउंट बना लेते हैं तो फिर उसी अकाउंट के यूजर आईडी और पासवर्ड के मदद से टिकट को बुक कर पाते हैं इसके लिए आप आईआरसीटीसी के ऑफिशियल वेबसाइट एवं आईआरसीटीसी के ऑफिशियल ऐप और इसके अलावा पेटीएम और फोन पे का इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं।
सबसे पहले आप इस पोस्ट को पढ़कर अपना एक आईआरसीटीसी का नया अकाउंट ओपन कर लें और फिर उसी अकाउंट के यूजर आईडी और पासवर्ड के द्वारा आईआरसीटीसी के ऑफिशियल साइट या किसी थर्ड पार्टी ऐप जैसे पेटीएम या फोन पे पर टिकट बुक करना शुरू करें।
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bigyack-com · 5 years
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Indian Railways Roots Out Illegal Software, Says More Tatkal Tickets Now Available for Passengers
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More Tatkal tickets will be available for passengers now as the railways has weeded out several illegal software and arrested 60 agents who would use them to block such tickets, a top official said on Tuesday.Railway Protection Force (RPF) Director-General Arun Kumar said the software cleansing exercise means Tatkal tickets, which would earlier vanish within minutes of opening of the booking, will now be available for passengers for hours. Those arrested include a Kolkata-based person with suspected links to Bangladesh-based terror outfit Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh (JUMB).In January, the RPF DG had said an e-ticketing racket with suspected links to terror-funding and money laundering was busted. Officials explained on Tuesday that illegal software such as 'ANMS', 'MAC' and 'Jaguar' would bypass the IRCTC's login captcha, booking captcha and bank OTP to generate tickets, while a genuine user has to go through all these processes.The booking process for a general user usually takes around 2.55 minutes, but those using these software could do it in just around 1.48 minutes, they said. The railways does not allow agents to book Tatkal tickets and over the past two months, the RPF has nabbed around 60 illegal agents who were booking tickets through these software, making it virtually impossible for others to get Tatkal bookings."As of today, I can say that not one ticket is being booked through illegal software. We have plugged all the issues that we had with the IRCTC website and also nabbed most of those who were top operators of the software," the RPF DG said at a press briefing. With the arrests, Kumar said most of these illegal software, which used to generate business of Rs. 50 crores-100 crores annually, have been blocked. Booking for Tatkal tickets opens 24 hours before the day of travel.The IRCTC's ticket booking section reflects the impact of the railways action as it shows a jump in the availability of Tatkal tickets across the board. For example, on October 26, 2019, Tatkal tickets were available for two minutes for the Magadh Express, while for February 10, they were available for over 10 hours after the bookings opened on February 9, 2020.Similarly, on the Sampoorna Kranti Express, Tatkal tickets were available for a little over four minutes on November 16, 2019, while on February 8, 2020, they were available for 18 minutes. On the Swatantrata Senani Express, on November 16, 2019, the Tatkal bookings lasted for just a little over two minutes, while on February 8, it lasted for more than an hour."This position has been taken from different zones and we have seen that the Tatkal tickets are available for longer. We are still monitoring other software which can be used to book tickets and will move on them as and when they try to book tickets illegally," said Kumar.The RPF DG said that seven people, including a Kolkata-based person who was in touch with Bangladesh-based terror outfit Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh, (JUMB) have been arrested in the latest crackdown, on February 8. "Recently, we arrested seven people including Kolkata-based Jayanta Poddar who was in touch with JUMB operatives," he said.Among those arrested is one Rajesh Yadav, believed to be the fund manager for the illegal e-ticketing racket who was picked from Mumbai. Another person, Shamsher, who worked for Hamid Ashraf, a Dubai-based man suspected to be one of the masterminds of the racket, was arrested from Lucknow. Ashraf, however, is still at large.The DG also said that the RPF has arrested Satyawan Upadhyay, a developer by profession, who built the illegal 'MAC' software for ticket touts. He further said that the RPF ran a drive against authorised IRCTC agents also on February 11 and 12, and 319 of them were arrested for dubious bookings. As many as 317 user IDs were identified for blacklisting, he said. Read the full article
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martinkemp714-blog · 5 years
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A DIGITAL SIGNATUE CERTIFICATE
Digital Signature Certificate is a process which guarantees that the contentment of a message have not been altered in transit. A digital signature is basically a process to ensure that an electronic document is authentic. Authentic means that you know who makes the document and you know that it has not been altered in any process since that person makes it.
Your customer may still read it, but the process creates a “signature” it’s only the server’s public key can decrypt. The user, with using the server’s public key, can validate the sender as well as the integrity of message’s contents.
A Digital signature Certificates depend on certain types of encryption to ensure authentication. Encryption is the procedure of taking all the information and data which one computer is sending to another and also encoding it into a form that only the other computer will be capable to decode. (Proprietorship Firm Registration )In other way Authentication is the process of verifying that data is coming from a trusted source. These two above mentioned processes work hand in hand for digital signatures.
Types of Digital Signature
There are two types of Digital Signature.
A Digital Signature of Class-2
A Digital Signature of Class-3
How does a Digital Signature Work?
The digital signature is considered as a numerical value which is represented as an order of characters. The process of creating a digital signature is a complex mathematical process that can be only created with the help of a computer.
Consider a Filing buzz to digitally sign a file or an email by digital Signature. Procedure for Digitally sign the Documents.
First selects the file which wants to be digitally signed or clicks on ‘sign’ in email application
Then need to value of the file content or the message is calculated by the computer
When value is encrypted with Signing Key (which is a Private Key) to create the Digital Signature.
Now, the original file or email message along with its Digital Signature are done
Other Uses for Digital Signature
Sometimes you required a proof when the document came from you and no one has interfered with it since you sent it. Then Digital Signature Certificates with your SSL Certificate fills the bill.
On the other way, sometimes you required to prove that when a document came from someone else and has not been change along the way. In the legal matters, for example, you may require to prove that a contract has not been changed since someone sent it as an email.
Digital Signature Certificate of Class 2 used in-
For ITR e-filing
For ROC e-filing
For MCA21 e- filing
For DVAT e-filing
For PF/EPFO e- filing
For  IE Code
Digital Signature Certificate of Class 3 used in-
For E-Tendering
For E-Procurement
For Trademark filing
For Patent filing
For IRCTC E- Ticketing
For Custom E-Filing
Documents are required for Digital Signature Certificates
A coloured Passport Size Photogragh of the applicant.
A Soft Copy of PAN Card.
A Soft Copy of Aadhar card/voter identity card/Driving Licences/Passport.
Email-ID & Contact number.
Benefits/Advantages of Digital Signatures (DSC)
Digital Signatures certificates direct saving from switching to a paperless process. It is also consume time that would have been filing documents as well as rekeying data.
Digital Signatures makes better user’s relationship.
A Digital Signatures provides more security and protection than traditional paper signatures.
Digital signatures from Filinbuzz.com can with stringent independent verification and cannot be altered by unauthorized parties.
Your customer may still read it, but the process creates a “signature” it’s only the server’s public key can decrypt. The user, with using the server’s public key, can validate the sender as well as the integrity of message’s contents.
A Digital signature Certificates depend on certain types of encryption to ensure authentication. Encryption is the procedure of taking all the information and data which one computer is sending to another and also encoding it into a form that only the other computer will be capable to decode. (Proprietorship Firm Registration )In other way Authentication is the process of verifying that data is coming from a trusted source. These two above mentioned processes work hand in hand for digital signatures.
Types of Digital Signature
There are two types of Digital Signature.
A Digital Signature of Class-2
A Digital Signature of Class-3
How does a Digital Signature Work?
The digital signature is considered as a numerical value which is represented as an order of characters. The process of creating a digital signature is a complex mathematical process that can be only created with the help of a computer.
Consider a Filing buzz to digitally sign a file or an email by digital Signature. Procedure for Digitally sign the Documents.
First selects the file which wants to be digitally signed or clicks on ‘sign’ in email application
Then need to value of the file content or the message is calculated by the computer
When value is encrypted with Signing Key (which is a Private Key) to create the Digital Signature.
Now, the original file or email message along with its Digital Signature are done
Other Uses for Digital Signature
Sometimes you required a proof when the document came from you and no one has interfered with it since you sent it. Then Digital Signature Certificates with your SSL Certificate fills the bill.
On the other way, sometimes you required to prove that when a document came from someone else and has not been change along the way. In the legal matters, for example, you may require to prove that a contract has not been changed since someone sent it as an email.
Digital Signature Certificate of Class 2 used in-
For ITR e-filing
For ROC e-filing
For MCA21 e- filing
For DVAT e-filing
For PF/EPFO e- filing
For  IE Code
Digital Signature Certificate of Class 3 used in-
For E-Tendering
For E-Procurement
For Trademark filing
For Patent filing
For IRCTC E- Ticketing
For Custom E-Filing
Documents are required for Digital Signature Certificates
A coloured Passport Size Photogragh of the applicant.
A Soft Copy of PAN Card.
A Soft Copy of Aadhar card/voter identity card/Driving Licences/Passport.
Email-ID & Contact number.
Benefits/Advantages of Digital Signatures (DSC)
Digital Signatures certificates direct saving from switching to a paperless process. It is also consume time that would have been filing documents as well as rekeying data.
Digital Signatures makes better user’s relationship.
A Digital Signatures provides more security and protection than traditional paper signatures.
Digital signatures from Filinbuzz.com can with stringent independent verification and cannot be altered by unauthorized parties.
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Growth of E-Commerce Industry in India
E-commerce is the process of  purchasing and offering of goods and services, or the sending of funds or data, over the Internet. E-commerce based transactions can be either B2B, B2C, C2C, or C2B. In spite of the fact that the e-commerce industry in India is riding the rush of popularity in recent times, its commencement can be followed back in the mid 1990s with Rediff. IRCTC, the first company to make an effective and successful e-commerce portal, was introduced in 2002.We,Swavish Software are one of the leading ecommerce website development company in India. However ,the revolution of smart phones and simple accessibility of modest information have opened up the present Indian e-commerce scenario.
The unprecedented deal is the biggest in the e-commerce world, with Walmart having procured a 77 percent stake in Flipkart, India's version of Amazon.com Inc. This acquisition adequately brings the rivalry between the two deep-pocketed US retail giants to India.
Generally speaking, the growing prominence of online purchasing and low venture risks present enormous open doors for conventional retailers. Driving players in the fashion retail industry like H&M and Zara have just introduced e-commerce platforms as an additional channel for sales and customer reach.
"We are expecting the online retail market in India to develop at a CAGR of 29.2% to cross $73 billion out of 2022, representing to almost 5.7% of aggregate retail sales," says a March 22 report by US-based Forrester Research. "We expect attire, footwear, and grocery to keep on being a key concentration for online retailers in 2018."
Global e-commerce based business is forecast to twofold to $4.1 trillion by 2020, from $1.9 trillion out of 2016, as customers in crowded nations, for example, India and China like to shop online to maintain a strategic distance from crowded malls. Online shopping has realized huge advancements in the Indian retail trade division, delineating a move in the way purchasers make an exchange. We are renowned provider of ecommerce website development services.
 With $681 billion in online retail deals in 2016, China is the biggest market place for e-commerce globally, trailed by the US, and the quickest developing one is India.
We live in a world where we communicate with each other over mobile phones than we do face to face and personally. For keeping in touch, shopping, hailing a cab or ordering food everything starts and finishes with that Smartphone. Furthermore, it is just getting bigger. As per another study by Forrester Research, roughly a fifth of aggregate retail sales will take place online by 2021 in Asia Pacific, with 78 percent of that coming from mobile.
The online shopping industry has advanced drastically over the several years, to wind up observably as a standard trade line. E-tail shopping has been bolstered by the quickened improvement in affordable web cost and broadband penetration combined with buyer affirmation of electronic business as a reasonable and safe contrasting option to traditional blocks and mortar retailing.
Mobile is likewise a profitable and promising shopping platform for the retail business in India. Indeed, around 23 percent of Indian internet users  expressed that they use a mobile phone for making a buy in 2016. This spots India as one of the leading digital markets for mobile e-commerce penetration. Around 27 percent of digital purchasers in the nation expressed making an online buy through their smart phones/mobile on a month to month basis, and 24 percent expressed buying on the online goods and services week after week. Around 71 percent of purchasers in India likewise said mobile wallet is their favored strategy for digital payment. As far as esteem, deals from mobile retail e-commerce are anticipated to create 63.5 billion U.S. dollars in income by 2020.We have one of the best ecommerce website developers  in India.
In the recent years, India has developed as the snappiest developing economy on the planet. According to fiscal experts, India is the only country that can assume control rising monetary development of powerful mighty dragon China.
According to CSO (Central Statistics Organization) and the IMF (International Monitory Fund) each conceivable business will get critical development in forthcoming years, incorporating online business areas in India. Since the speedy development of smart mobile phones and web network the country over driving the clients in buying and offering products for solace and versatility.
Numerous countries are attempting to enhance and develop their e-commerce business market like India. Indeed, it is anticipated that India's present e-commerce business esteem worth of $16 billion will cross $100 billion dollars by 2020. Analyst assessed that the e-commerce market in India is set to become the speediest inside Asia-Pacific locale assuming control China in forthcoming years.
Online retail has progressed 57 percent following December 2014 and 60-70 percent of the total e-commerce based business deals are being completed from portable gadgets, for example, cell phone, tablet, phablet and so forth so far it's a game changer. Before spending into e-commerce business the financial specialist must realize what individuals are looking and purchasing in the market.
The report portrays that 48 percent customer has searched for data online in appeals, footwear, and mobile categories. Notwithstanding, eighteen percent of them bought offline. Likewise, 76 percent customer still inclines toward paying by the cash. The online retailer is anticipating warding off the COD by presenting simple and easy EMI with an extra rebate for online payments.
Electronic goods and fashion items provide 49 percent of general spend in e-tail. This particular segment anticipated that would achieve 110,620 crores before the finish of 2017. On the off chance that we see the past, we obviously observe that offline sellers like shopper stop have, in fact, begun their personal online platforms to manage this massive online expansion of e-commerce giants like Flipkart, Amazon and so forth. We are one of the pre-eminent ecommerce development company in  India.
E-commerce is conveying new business conceivable outcomes to the worldwide travel on the tourism business. Tourism related organizations and internet companies are trying to tap the potential market. With the Indian smart mobile phone, business has ascended by 100 percent in 2015, hotel booking and tourist sector additionally encountered the unparalleled development of more than 170 percent. The Federation of Hotels and Restaurants Association of India estimates that the way lodging industry is developing, to effectively fulfill the client India needs another 1.8 Lac rooms by 2020.
In the conclusion, we can state that by virtue of developing mindfulness among buyers about product quality, contrasts in buyer attitude and purchasing rules, India's e-commerce warehouse is associated with developing at a tremendous rate through 2020. Taking off number of high-speed internet is encouraging business to develop and offer an expanded accumulation of products and online services. Over the last several years, with the striking development of installment fabrication in the e-commerce market, buyers are progressively turning towards online based buying medium and shredding their concept of the online market being uncertain and insecure. We provide affordable and proficient ecommerce website packages in India. Consumer gadgets, online travel and apparel, and accessories are the market segment showing empowering development. With the upside of same-day shipment, online markets stores are likewise going into the nation's online space.
 Contact Us: +91 7290022722
Website: http://swavishsoftwares.com/ecommerce.php
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