Writing Tips: Poetry
Literary devices that may improve your poetry:
Subtext:
Subtext involves conveying deeper, unspoken meanings beneath the surface of your words.
Use metaphor, symbolism, or allusion to hint at underlying emotions or themes.
For example, in "The Great Gatsby", Jay Gatsby throws extravagant parties, hoping that his lost love, Daisy, will attend. On the surface, it's about social gatherings, but the subtext reveals Gatsby's desperate longing for a reunion, highlighting the theme of unattainable dreams.
Hendiadys:
It's a figure of speech where you express an idea with two nouns connected by "and" instead of an adjective and a noun. Add richness to your poetry by saying "fire and passion" instead of "fiery passion."
Example from Shakespeare's "Julius Caesar": "O, pardon me, thou bleeding piece of earth, That I am meek and gentle with these butchers!" Here, "meek and gentle" combines two nouns to emphasize the speaker's sorrow and gentleness in addressing the slain Caesar's corpse.
Epiplexis:
This is a rhetorical device involving a series of questions used for emotional impact. Ask thought-provoking questions that stir emotions and provoke reflection in your readers.
Example from Langston Hughes' "Harlem": "What happens to a dream deferred? Does it dry up like a raisin in the sun?" Epiplexis is used here to question the fate of deferred dreams, evoking a sense of urgency and frustration.
Subjectio:
Subjectio means turning a statement into a question, often used for emphasis. And often referred to as a “rhetorical question”.
Use this to make readers ponder, like turning "The sky is blue" into "Is the sky ever truly blue?"
Catachresis:
It's the use of an unconventional or strained metaphor to create unique and surprising imagery.
Example from Shakespeare's "Hamlet": "I will speak daggers to her." "Daggers" is used metaphorically for hurtful words, associating speech with a weapon, intensifying the impact of the line.
Prosopopoeia:
Prosopopoeia is personification, giving human attributes to non-human entities. Breathe life into your poems by making nature or objects seem human.
Example from Emily Dickinson's "Because I could not stop for Death": "Death kindly stopped for me." Death is personified as a courteous and patient entity.
Synecdoche:
This involves using a part of something to represent the whole or vice versa.
For example, the word threads means clothing, heels means high-heeled shoes, and a suit is a businessperson who wears suits to work.
This is part of my Writing Tips series. Everyday I publish a writing tip to this blog.
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THE BOOKS I READ IN 2023
*I read it before
**I read it more than once this year
Aaron Caycedo-Kimura, Common Grace
Adania Shibli, Minor Detail, translated from the Arabic by Elisabeth Jaquette
Ahmad Almallah, Bitter English
Alison Lubar, It Skips a Generation
Atef Abu Saif, The Drone Eats With Me: A Gaza Diary
Brynn Saito, Under a Future Sky
Camonghne Felix, Dyscalculia: A Love Story of Epic Miscalculation
*Carolina Ebeid, You Ask Me to Talk About the Interior
Chanté L. Reid, Thot
*Christina Sharpe, Ordinary Notes
Christine Shan Shan Hou & Vi Khi Nao, Evolution of the Bullet
Christopher Okigbo, Labyrinths (with Paths of Thunder)
Cristina Rivera Garza, Liliana’s Invincible Summer
Dionne Brand, Chronicles of the Hostile Sun
*Dionne Brand, No Language is Neutral
Dionne Brand, Primitive Offensive
Édouard Louis, Who Killed My Father, translated from the French by Lorin Stein
**Emily Lee Luan, 回 / Return
Erin Marie Lynch, Removal Acts
Fady Joudah, Footnotes in the Order of Disappearance
Farid Tali, Prosopopoeia, translated from the French by Aditi Machado
Gabriel Palacios, A Ten Peso Burial For Which Truth Is Sign (coming out 2024)
Ghayath Almadhoun, Adrenalin, translated from the Arabic by Catherine Cobham
Hauntie, To Whitey & The Cracker Jack
Hervé Guibert, To the friend who did not save my life, translated from the French by Linda Coverdale
Hiromi Ito, Tree Spirits Grass Spirits, translated from the Japanese by Jon L. Pitt
*James Baldwin, No Name in the Street
*James Baldwin, Nobody Knows My Name
*James Baldwin, The Devil Finds Work
James Fujinami Moore, Indecent Hours
Jami Nakamura Lin, The Night Parade
Jawdat Fakhreddine, Lighthouse for the Drowning, translated from the Arabic by Huda Fakhreddine and Jayson Iwen
Jed Munson, Commentary on the Birds
Jennifer Hayashida, A Machine Wrote This Song
Jenny Odell, Inhabiting The Negative Space
Jenny Xie, The Rupture Tense
*Joy Kogawa, A Choice of Dreams
Joy Kogawa, A Garden of Anchors: Selected Poems
**Joy Kogawa, From the Lost and Found Department: New and Selected Poems
Joy Kogawa, Gently to Nagasaki
*Joy Kogawa, Jericho Road
*Joy Kogawa, Obasan
Joy Kogawa, The Rain Ascends
Joy Kogawa, The Splintered Moon
*Joy Kogawa, Woman in the Woods
Juan Felipe Herrera, Akrílica, eds. Farid Matuk, Carmen Giménez, Anthony Cody
Kamo-no-Chomei, Hojoki: Visions of a Torn World, translated from the Japanese by Yasuhiko Moriguchi and David Jenkins
Keorapetse Kgositsile, Collected Poems, 1969-2018
*Kiku Hughes, Displacement
Kōno Taeko, Toddler-Hunting, translated from the Japanese by Lucy North
Leila Khaled, My People Shall Live: Autobiography of a Revolutionary, as told to George Hajjar
Lena Khalaf Tuffaha, Kaan and Her Sisters
**Lindsey Webb, Plat (coming out in 2024)
Lisa Hsiao Chen, Activities of Daily Living
Liyana Badr, A Balcony over the Fakihani, translated from the Arabic by Peter Clark with Christopher Tingley
Lucille Clifton, An Ordinary Woman
*Lucille Clifton, Blessing the Boats
Lucille Clifton, Good News About the Earth
Lucille Clifton, Good Times
Lucille Clifton, Two-Headed Woman
Mahmoud Darwish, The Butterfly’s Burden, translated from the Arabic by Fady Joudah
Mahmoud Darwish, If I Were Another, translated from the Arabic by Fady Joudah
Mahmoud Darwish, Palestine as Metaphor, translated from the Arabic by Amira El-Zein and Carolyn Forché
Maya Abu Al-Hayyat, You Can Be The Last Leaf, translated from the Arabic by Fady Joudah
Maya Marshall, All the Blood Involved in Love
Michael Prior, Model Disciple
*Mitsuye Yamada, Camp Notes and Other Poems
Mitsuye Yamada, Full Circle: New and Selected Poems
Mohammed El-Kurd, RIFQA
**Mosab Abu Toha, Things You May Find Hidden in My Ear
Mourid Barghouti, I Saw Ramallah, translated from the Arabic by Ahdaf Soueif
Mourid Barghouti, I Was Born There, I Was Born Here, translated from the Arabic by Humphrey Davies
Mourid Barghouti, Midnight, translated from the Arabic by Radwa Ashour
Na Mira, The Book of Na
Najwan Darwish, Nothing More to Lose, translated from the Arabic by Kareem James Abu-Zeid
Natsume Sōseki, Kokoro, translated from the Japanese by Edwin McClellan
Nona Fernández, Voyager: Constellations of Memory, translated from the Spanish by Natasha Wimmer
Noor Hindi, DEAR GOD. DEAR BONES. DEAR YELLOW.
Osamu Dazai, No Longer Human, translated from the Japanese by Donald Keene
Osamu Dazai, The Flowers of Buffoonery, translated from the Japanese by Sam Bett
The Palestinian Wedding: A Bilingual Anthology of Contemporary Palestinian Resistance Poetry, edited and translated from the Arabic by A.M. Elmessiri
R.F. Kuang, Yellowface
Ryunosuke Akutagawa, Kappa, translated from Japanese by Lisa Hofmann-Kuroda and Allison Markin Powell
Salim Barakat, Come, Take a Gentle Stab: Selected Poems, translated from the Arabic by Huda J. Fakhreddine and Jayson Iwen
Samih Al-Qasim, All Faces But Mine, translated from the Arabic by Abdulwahid Lu’lu’a
Samih al-Qasim, Sadder Than Water: New & Selected Poems, translated from the Arabic by Nazih Kassis
*Saretta Morgan, Alt-Nature (coming out in 2024)
Satsuki Ina, The Poet and the Silk Girl (coming out in 2024)
Sawako Ariyoshi, The Twilight Years, translated from the Japanese by Mildred Tahara
Shailja Patel, Migritude
Sham-e-Ali Nayeem, City of Pearls
Sharon Yamato, Moving Walls
Shivanee Ramlochan, Everyone Knows I Am a Haunting
**shō yamagushiku, shima (coming out in 2014)
Shuri Kido, Names and Rivers, translated from the Japanese by Tomoyuki Endo and Forrest Gander
*Solmaz Sharif, Customs
Stella Corso, Green Knife
*Taha Muhammad Ali, Never Mind: Twenty Poems and a Story, translated from the Arabic by Peter Cole, Yahya Hijazi, Gabriel Levin
Terry Watada, The Game of 100 Ghosts (Hyaku Monogatari Kwaidan-kai)
Victoria Chang, Obit
*Wong May, Superstitions
THE BOOKS I'M CURRENTLY READING, THAT I HAVEN'T FINISHED YET
Chi Rainer Bornfree and Ragini Tharoor Srinivasan, The Portal (not yet published)
Elaine Castillo, How to Read Now
Eqbal Ahmad, The Selected Writings
Essays, ed. Dorothea Lasky
Fadwa Tuqan, A Mountainous Journey: A Poet's Autobiography, translated from the Arabic by Olive Kenny
James Welch, Winter in the Blood
Lan P. Duong, Nothing Follows
Mattilda Bernstein Sycamore, Touching the Art
Preti Taneja, Aftermath
Wanda Coleman, Wicked Enchantment
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Chapters: 1/?
Fandom: Final Fantasy VII (Video Game 1997), Compilation of Final Fantasy VII
Rating: Teen And Up Audiences
Warnings: Graphic Depictions Of Violence
Relationships: Sephiroth/Cloud Strife, Sephiroth & Cloud Strife, Claudia Strife & Cloud Strife, Gast Faremis & Sephiroth (past)
Characters: Cloud Strife, Sephiroth (Compilation of FFVII), Claudia Strife, Gast Faremis (mentioned), Tifa Lockhart, Brian Lockhart, Thea Lockhart, Hojo (Compilation of FFVII)
Additional Tags: Childhood Friends, Alternate Universe - Childhood Friends, Strangers to Friends, Friends to "i would literally die for you", References to Norse Religion & Lore, Norse Mythology - Freeform, wolf facts, indirectly making fun of a/b/o dynamics, Tooth-Rotting Fluff, Families of Choice, Found Family, I TEASE BECAUSE I LOVE, Angst and Hurt/Comfort, Potentially Inaccurate Norse Mythology and/or Facts about Wolves, Growing Up Together, Hyperfixations, POV Third Person, POV Alternating
Summary:
Cloud Strife was already the outcast child of Nibelheim, but it became infinitely worse once his infatuation with wolves began. He didn't necessarily mind his status, but after begging every last wolf story from his mother, exhausting the library of all its information, and exasperating the town with his fascinations, he wasn't sure where to go to next.
Until he met a strange boy named Sephiroth in the woods, whose knowledge seemed endless.
And that knowledge included wolves.
All Cloud had to trade is the one thing Sephiroth didn't know anything about: his mother's old stories. Lucky for him, the boy seemed to enjoy them as fervently as Cloud hoarded any and all information on his favorite subject.
He hoped this would be the beginning of a beautiful friendship.
(or, how Cloud Strife's childhood wolf hyperfixation saved Gaia from ultimate destruction)
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Yandere Simulator Characters’ illness, sickness or disorders
Ayano: Aishi condition
Info-chan: Antisocial personality disorder
Kizana: Obsesive-compulsive disorder
Oka: Anxiety, paranoia
Asu: Compulsive physical exercise
Osoro: Fractures, scars
Hanako. Obsession
Megami: Atychiphobia
Kuu: Misanthropy
Horuda: Suicidal and sociopathic tendencies
Otohiko: Cystic fibrosis, general ailments
Shoku: Farsightedness
Kenko: Diabetes
Ajia: Anorexy
Shozo: Daltonism
Tokuko: The need for control
Kokona: Usual Headaches
Shin: Anemy, paranoia
Chojo: Extreme anger issues
Daku: Panic attacks
Supana: Depression
Geiju: Myopia, stress
Borupen: Psychopathic tendencies
Enpitsu: Narcissism
Maka: Autism
Efude: Gastritis
Juku: Eighth grade syndrome
Kaga: Socipathy, extreme ambition
Horo: Extreme ambition
Yaku: Scopophobia, extreme ambition
Homu: The duel, extreme ambition
Meka: Extreme ambition
Itachi: High pride
Hojiro: Low selfsteem
Uekiya: Prosopopoeia
Sakura: Cardiomyopathy
Gema: Antisocial personality disorder, Nomophobia
Ryuto: Nomophobia
Pippi: Nomophobia
Midori: Hyperactivity disorder, nomophobia, schizophrenia
Mai: Maladaptative Daydreaming, nomophobia, schediafilia
Delinquents: Traumatophobia
Kuroko: Constant Envy
Akane: Dissociative identity disorder
Aoi: One-eyed
Shiromi: Mythomaniac
Musume: Only child syndrome, Nomophobia
Kashiko: Xenophobia, nomophobia
Hana: Self hate, nomophobia
Kokoro: Traumaphobia, bulimia, nomophobia
Hoshiko: Sadistic disorder
THIS ARE JUST HEADCANNONS, althought, there are many that ARE canon, if you have any doubts you can ask me, as well if you want to know what does any of this sickness is or why did I gave it to that character.
See ya.
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5th century athens tumblr dashboard simulator
💪🏻 theoeikelos because you follow #athenian politics
just a reminder in advance of ostracism season: i know themistocles might not be your first choice to exile (he sure isnt mine!) but being realistic, the only people who have a chance of winning are themistocles and aristides. if you vote for some random guy you hate or write in a joke, thats as good as voting for aristides and we cant take that risk. please please please vote themistocles
#athenian politics #themistocles #aristides
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🍇 symposiarch
hey guys should i go knock the penises of the herms i think it would be really funny
🌌 your-fave-is-aeolic follow
this is probably the unmixed wine talking but yes, yes you should
🏛 generation-of-leaves follow
It makes me so sad to see how this website glorifies impiety against the city and the gods. I have hope that you will find your way back to timē.
🍇 symposiarch
lmao i always forget there's a cult of hermes side of tumblr
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🐢 aspiringchoregos
guys ive been looking at that most tragic character poll and honestly i think that the antigone side is using bots to vote. the vote count is going up by 100 every few seconds, who even likes antigone?? all i remember about that play is that my teacher made me write prosopopoeiae based on it
#also its just suspicious to see so many antigone votes on the new music enjoyers website #choregos shut up
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🏺 kallias-art-blog follow
finally finished painting this today, im really happy with how it turned out!
like all my other projects, this is for sale at my etsy store! support metic artists :)
#art #artistsontumblr #redfigure #vasepainting #oenochoe #my art
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👁 most-tragic-character-agon follow
😝 asexual-oedipus
reblogging again because we can not let antigone lose to a character best known from a fucking EURIPIDES play! medea isnt even that tragic she's just evil
#tragedy agon #antigone
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🏳️🌈 harmodogeiton
i keep getting s*cratics following me so i guess i havent been clear enough on here: i do not support oligarchy, terrorism, or corrupting the youth and if you do then i kindly suggest that you unfollow me and also go to the fucking crows
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🐝 bucolic-aesthetic
#sicily #lilybaeum #bucolic #bucolic aesthetic #shepherd aesthetic #selinous #magna graecia #apoikia
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🔱 piercedbyeros follow
i call my dick the thesmophoria because it's abundant in seed and only for the women
🍇 symposiarch
i call my dick the panathenaea because i parade it through the acropolis
🆕 post-store
1 hemitetartemorion
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