#taragarh fort facts

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9 Popular Forts & Palaces in Rajasthan That Every History Buff Should Visit

Rajasthan is the land of Rajas and Maharajas and has a lot in store for all those who wish to explore the rich history and heritage of the erstwhile princely states spread across Rajputana. Known for its palaces and desert safaris, Rajasthan is just the destination for those who wish to witness the timeless beauty of medieval architecture.

Forts and palaces form an integral part of Rajasthan’s history. Be it the Gagron Fort to the fort at Chittorgarh, there is no dearth of hill forts in Rajasthan. Constructed by some of the biggest Rajput kings of the time, these forts offer the tourists with ample insights regarding the lavish lifestyles of the ruling class during the 1700s and the 1800s. All those wanting to witness the endless beauty and charm of these hill forts should definitely get the best hotels in Jaisalmer and Jodhpur booked as soon as possible.

Here are some of the best palaces that need to be visited in Rajasthan this summer:

Jaisalmer Fort

The Jailsalmer Fort is one of the oldest forts in Rajasthan and provides the visitors with a lot to see and admire. One of the biggest forts in Rajasthan, it symbolises the grandeur that was synonymous with the Rajputs during the medieval era. The fort has as many as 4 grand entrances along with a temple and a royal palace. Photography is one of the most popular activities to undertake in and around the palace. Also, a major highlight of the palace is the fact that it has been built 76 metres above the main city, which allows the visitors visiting the palace to get a mesmerising view of the city. Book a hotel in Jaisalmer and enjoy the very best of hospitality and service. Some of the best hotels in Jaisalmer are located near the palace.

Jal Mahal, Jaipur

The Jal Mahal of Jaipur is one of the most beautiful palaces in Rajasthan. The palace exhibits an amalgamation of the Rajput and Mughal architectural style. The palace sits in the middle of Mansagar lake and is home to a wide range of migratory birds. All those who wish to treat their eyes to the rich history and heritage of Jaipur should definitely visit this palace. Hotels in Jaipur near the palace can be booked with ease. However, make sure that all bookings are done in advance as the place attracts a lot of visitors during peak season.

Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur

The Mehrangarh Fort is yet another hill fort that symbolises the elegance and grandeur of medieval Rajput architecture. One of the major highlights of the fort is the presence of the Blue City of Jodhpur. Those who wish to experience the grandeur associated with the Rajput kings of the past should definitely visit this architectural marvel. The Fort houses a museum that contains arms and weapons. Also, there are temples to be found within the fort that were built by the Hindu rajas of the time. Book a hotel in Jodhpur and treat the eyes to this spectacular piece of history.

Amer Fort, Jaipur

A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Amer Fort is a popular fort in Jaipur that greets the visitors with some rich and flavourful Rajisthani folk music. The fort is a treat to the eyes and is the ideal place to visit for all those who wish to click a few mesmerising pictures and videos. Also, the fort is known for Diwan-E-Aam, Diwan-E-Khas, Sukh Niwas and various other sub-divisions and bifurcations. Elephant rides happen to be a popular attraction in and around the area. Also, hotels in Jaipur are equipped with the best-in-class services for the visitors to have a memorable travel experience.

Kumbhalgarh Fort, Udaipur

A symbol of Maharana Kumbha’s power and stature, the fort is also renowned as it is believed to be the birthplace of Maharana Pratap, one of the greatest Rajput rulers that India has ever seen. Thick woods and walls greet the visitors as soon as they approach the fort. One of the greatest symbols of the architectural brilliance of the Rajputs, the fort is known for its multi-layered walls. The entry to the palace is open from 9 am to 6 pm on a daily basis. Also, hotels in Udaipur near the Kumbhalgarh Fort can be booked with ease.

Taragarh Fort

The fort at Taragarh in Bundi is a symbol of grit and determination. The fort acted as a military base during the time when the Mughal army outran the city of Ajmer. Also, a major feature of the Taragarh Fort is the tunnels located underneath. It is one of the well-constructed forts in the state of Rajasthan as is symbolic of the rich heritage of the Rajputs. This is one of the best forts to visit in Rajasthan for all fans and enthusiasts of medieval Rajput architecture.

Ranthambore Fort

The Ranthambore Fort sits in the middle of the Ranthambore National Park. A secluded fort located in the wilderness, it is believed that the palace served as a refuge during the hunting trips of the Maharajas and the Rawals of Rajasthan. It is a fort that symbolises the rich grandeur and beauty that is associated quite frequently by the audiences. Hotels in Ranthambore can be booked with a lot of ease as it is one of the most frequently-visited places in Rajasthan.

Junagarh Fort, Bikaner

The Junagarh Fort is one of the very few forts that haven’t been constructed on a ridge. Even centuries after its construction, the fort stands tall and doesn’t fail to mesmerise the visitors. It is one of the best forts in Rajasthan and contains a palace area within it along with a few mesmerising Hindu temples. The city of Bikaner has always been known for its royalty and splendour. The Lakshmi Narayan Mandir located within the premises of the fort is one of the major attractions.

Hawa Mahal, Jaipur

One of the best places to visit in Jaipur, the Hawa Mahal is a colourful palace that sits right in the middle of the market area in Jaipur. The place was built in 1799, but continues to woo the masses even centuries after its construction. The windows of this palace are one of its striking features as these allowed the royalty to look outside the palace without being seen or heard. All those planning to visit this palace in Jaipur need to look for hotels in Jaipur as the place remains crowded throughout the year. Come to Rajasthan and experience the unique beauty and charm of the erstwhile kingdom of Rajputana.

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Top 4 Best Places to Visit in Ajmer

Ajmer is situated in the province of Rajasthan India encompassed by the Aravali mountain range. Wealthy ever, the city has seen various lines administering it and has landmarks from all religions to demonstrate it. Allow us to take a gander at the best 4 spots to visit in Ajmer.

Taragarh Fort

Taragarh Fort was built to guard the city of Ajmer and was has been known to be home to the acclaimed Chauhan tradition rulers including Prithviraj Chauhan. It was initially said to have been worked by the Mughals and has picked up colossal significance in history for being probably the most established fortification in India. The post sits above the city and the dividers are supposed to be a couple of kilometers in outline adding to the glorious look of the landmark. The post is an unquestionable requirement visit for every individual who visits Ajmer. Pawan Taxi Service provides Taxi service in Ajmer at very reasonable fare with experienced drivers.

Adhai Din Ka Jhonpda

The most seasoned Sanskrti College was later transformed into a mosque by a Mughal head and is situated on the incline of the Taragarh slope. The calligraphy on its dividers makes this landmark an absolute necessity visits and the old sanctuary has relics that have ordinary Hindu just as Muslim engineering. More than 40 distinctive unpredictably planned segments uphold the rooftop and the plans on each are remarkable. The landmark is wonderfully made and remains in vestiges today but then figures out how to catch one's adoration.

Anasagar Lake

The man-made lake of Anasagarwas built by the Maharaja Anaji of Ajmer. Daulat Bagh, a nursery which was spread out by as a matter of fact Emperor Jahangir lies close to the lake known for its excellent scene and vegetation. Shah Jahan added structure (Baradari) between the distance that came from the bagh and the lake. The spot is wonderful and all around kept, as it appears to be a very much protected crossroads throughout the entire existence of the Mughals. In Holiday Taxi Services in Ajmer charges very reasonable to visit.

Pushkar

Situated around 11 km away from the city of Ajmer, Pushkar attracts a great deal of vacationers to the celebrated Pushkar lake. Pushkar is known as where Lord Brahma can be revered. The Pushkar lake has upwards of 52 ghats and various sanctuaries. The spot is additionally acclaimed for the yearly Pushkar Fair. It is said that none of the journeys to any of the fundamental traveler habitats of Hinduism can be finished without the gift of having washed in the Pushkar lake.

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Look At Optima Travels for Rajasthan Tour Packages

Rajasthan tour packages are some of the most coveted North India tour packages . Rajasthan, fondly called as the princely state of India, is blessed to have seen the most royal blood on its land. The Rajput kings and queens have got some princely victory over a lot of invaders which makes the land stand tall and proud of its fighters. In fact, the previous name of Rajasthan was Rajputana, the land of Rajputs. The name embodies the glorious & victorious legacy of the Rajput warriors. The history of Rajasthan goes back to around four thousand years it being the site of the Indus Valley Civilisation.  Well, the state as a whole is a dream tourist destination to be at because of gorgeous palaces, fantasizing forts, bewildering buildings, scintillating streets, pleasant havelis, breath taking deserts and everything picturesque. Now, in the 21st century, Rajasthan is one of the most loved states of the country in terms of exploring and travelling. Along with the gorgeous architecture what attract people to Rajasthan are the culture and tradition of the Rajputs which still prevails. The state has seen high rise of tourism in the past couple of decades not only from India but from the whole world. Each city of Rajasthan has something incredible to offer to its guests and is famous for some unique things. The state has a vibe that calls all kinds of travellers to the place to soak in its beauty and have a great time. Hence, the honeymoon tour packages, adventure tour packages, weekend tour packages, budget tour packages, etc are some of the tour packages famous for the state.

 Rajasthan is replete with innumerable historical and cultural places to visit. Visiting Rajasthan means exploring most of the incredible places to be at. Ditching regular life and enjoying royal life is not something that can be done everywhere. Each city of Rajasthan has some significance to it like Jaipur, the pink city, is known for pink buildings throughout, incredible monuments, glorious spots of the Rajput and some of the most picturesque spots. It is the capital and largest city of Rajasthan having the best blend of modernization and era old Rajput culture. Udaipur, the city of lakes or the most romantic city of the state, has gorgeous serene spots to be with one’s loved persons, of course has palaces that are as beautiful as a dream, has the best lake side restaurants, and each spot has the serene vibe to absorb. Jaisalmer, the golden city or the city of the desert is the one in which Thar Desert is located. The beauty of the desert is extra ordinary especially to witness the dusk and the dawn hours and to indulge in a desert safari. The old buildings and the old streets of Jaisalmer are insanely vintage and magnificent. Jodhpur, also called as the blue city has an incredible sight of the blue buildings throughout the city. The skyline from the beautiful blue city is insane and somewhat like a dream. This one is quite an old city to be at and reach out to some historic spots along with the palaces and the mahals. Other cities to visit are Chittor, Ajmer, Pushkar, Bhangarh, and Alwar. Precisely, the best places to visit in Rajasthan has to be the Hawa Mahal in Jaipur, City Palace in Jaipur and Udaipur, Amer fort in Jaipur, Jaisalmer fort in Jaisalmer, Mehrangarh fort in Jodhpur, Umaid Bhavan palace in Jodhpur, Ranthambore Fort in Ranthambhore, Lake Pichola, Monsoon Palace, and Jal Mahal in Udaipur, Panna Meena ka Kund in Jaipur, Khwaja Garib Nawaz Dargah in Ajmer, Taragarh fort in Bundi, Chittorgarh fort in Chittor, and Junagarh fort in Bikaner.

Optima Travels , a premier Delhi-based travel management company, offers unique, exotic and leisurely luxurious package tours to Rajasthan. The tour packages can be designed as per the requirements of the tourists. The whole state can be explored by covering it in bits and parts in a matter of a week or ten days. Some of the most popular Rajasthan tour packages are Best of Rajasthan Tour, Cultural Heritage of Rajasthan Tour, Cultural Rajasthan Tour, Rajasthan Villages Tour, Golden Triangle with Rajasthan Tour and a lot more. It is always great to book the trips to such heritage cities through one of the chosen Rajasthan Tour Packages as they cover all the major places in a budget. All of the Rajasthan tour packages are customizable and the tourists experience the best of the places. The best part of taking these intra-city tour packages is that they cover the intra city road journeys quite well without a hassle and have good facilities for the travelers. It is always advisable to book intra city tour packages in Rajasthan of covering more than 2 cities at least.

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Bundi  Tour Operator

Bundi (Rajasthan) - Bundi is a town in the Hadoti region of Rajasthan state in northwest India. It is of particular architectural note for its ornate forts, palaces, and stepwell reservoirs known as baoris. It is the administrative headquarters of Bundi District. Bundi has many temples, so it is called "Chhoti Kashi". 

Kshar Bag - Located near the Chhatra Vilas Garden, Kshar Bag, sometimes known as Saar Bagh, houses the memorial cenotaphs of the royal family of the Bundi state. It is located on the Shikar Burgh Jait Sagar Road. 

Sukh Mahal - Sukh Mahal, a small, two-storied palace was a summer retreat of past rulers. Today, it is quite famous for being the place where Kipling wrote ‘Kim’. Many credit the palace as a having played muse to the renowned novel. In fact, part of a movie based on the novel was even shot here. 

Raniji ki Baori - Raniji ki Baori, also known as 'Queen's Stepwell', is a famous stepwell built in 1699 by Rani Nathavati Ji, the younger queen of the ruling king Rao Raja Anirudh Singh of Bundi. This multi-storied stepwell displays excellent carvings of Gajraj with his trunk turned inwards, giving the impression of having drunk from the baori on its pillars. Its high arched gate gives it an inviting appearance. 

Nagar Sagar Kund - Located outside the Chauhan Gate, the Nagar Sagar Kund, a set of twin step wells, was constructed to provide water during times of famine.

Taragarh Fort - Built in 1345, Taragarh is one of the most impressive structures in Bundi. While it may be a bit ramshackle and strewn with overgrown vegetation, the palace grounds are a great place for a leisurely stroll. With its curved roofs topping pavilions, excess of temple columns and elephant and lotus motifs, the palace is a tribute to Rajput style. 

Dabhai Kund - Shaped like an inverted pyramid, the Dabhai Kund, also known as Jail Kund, is the largest of its kind in Bundi. The fantastic carvings on the steps that lead to the water alone are reason enough to warrant a visit.

Nawal Sagar Lake - Nawal Sagar Lake is an artificial lake that is a major tourist attraction and can even be seen from the Taragarh Fort. There is a half-submerged temple dedicated to Lord Varun Dev in its centre. What makes the lake unique is that one can see the reflection of nearby palaces and forts in its waters.  

Garh Palace Bundi - The Garh Palace in Bundi is counted among the largest palaces in India, even if it is a little less known. Inside, the palace is a collection a number of palaces that were built by different rulers over the span of 3 centuries. Garh Palace is known for its Rajput architecture, which is easily noticeable in the jharokhas and pillars, many of which sport elephant carvings. Some of the famous palaces here include Chhatra Mahal, Phool Mahal and Badal Mahal, but one of the most famous ones has to be the Chitrashala, which has a fascinating pavilion and gallery of miniature murals. The palace is open to visitors from 8.00 am in the morning till 5.00 pm in the evening. There is a small entry fee that has to be paid, and one has the option to hire a guide who can take you through the stories and history of this beautiful palace.

Hathi Pole - The steep climb to the Garh Palace in Bundi ends at two main gates that are used for entrance. Of these two gates, the most popular is the Hathi Pole. This gate is a huge architectural feat that evokes a sense of grandeur. The gate has two elephants depicting blowing bugles, and was commissioned by Rao Ratan Singh. Marking the entrance of the Garh Palace, the Hathi Pole forms a major point of attraction in Bundi.

84 Pillared Cenotap - As the name suggests, the 84 Pillared Cenotaph is a structure supported by 84 columns. Commissioned by Rao Anirudh, the Maharaja of Bundi, this cenotaph is a tribute to his beloved wet nurse, Deva, who he loved dearly. A popular tourist attraction, this impressive structure is decorated with carvings of deer, elephants and apsaras.

Ramgarh Vishdhari Sanctuary - Ramgarh Vishdhari Wildlife Sanctuary is located 45 kilometres from Bundi on the Bundi-Nainwa road. Covering an area of 252 sq. km., this sanctuary is home to a variety of flora and fauna. Established in 1982, it forms a buffer for Ranthambore National Park. The best time to visit is between September and May.

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Interesting and Lesser Known Facts About Rajasthan, India with UTPINDIA

Rajasthan- The “Land of Kings” is India’s largest state by area (10.4% of India’s total area). It is placed on the north-western side of the country, where it covers most of the vast and inhospitable Thar Desert which is also known as the “Rajasthan Desert” and “Great Indian Desert”. It shares a border with the Pakistani provinces of Punjab to the northwest and Sindh to the west, along the Sutlej-Indus river valley.

The state was formed when Rajputana (the name adopted by the British Raj for its dependencies in the region- was merged into the Dominion of India) on March 30, 1949. The largest city and its capital is Jaipur which is also known as Pink City and is located on the state’s eastern side. Some of the other important cities are Jodhpur, Udaipur, Bikaner, Kota, and Ajmer.

Some of the most interesting and lesser known facts about this “Land of Kings” are:

Historical Background

1. Gurjars In this part of the country, Gurjars ruled for many dynasties. The region was known as Gurjaratra. Almost the whole of North India acknowledged the supremacy of the Gurjars with their seat of power at Kannauj up to the tenth century.

2. Gurjara-Pratihara From the 8th to the 11th century, the Gurjar Pratihar Empire acted as an obstacle for Arab invaders. The chief accomplishment of the Gurjara Pratihara Empire lies in its successful resistance to foreign invasions from the west. Historian R. C. Majumdar said that this was openly acknowledged by the Arab writers. He further noted, Indian Historians have wondered that the progress of Muslim invaders in India is slow as compared with their rapid advance in other parts of the world. Now, there seems a little doubt that it was the power of the Gurjara Pratihara army which effectively blocked the progress of the Arabs beyond the confines of Sindh, their first conquest for nearly 300 years.

3. Historical Tribes Traditionally, the Rajputs, Jats, Meenas, Gurjars, Bhils, Rajpurohit, Charans, Yadavs, Bishnois, Sermals, PhulMali (Saini) and other tribes made a great contribution in building Rajasthan. All these tribes suffered great difficulties in preserving their culture and the land. Millions of them were killed while trying to protect their land. A number of Gurjars had been wiped out in Bhinmal and Ajmer areas while fighting with the invaders. Bhils once ruled Kota. Meenas were rulers of Bundi and the Dhundhar region.

4. Major Rulers (i) Hem Chandra Vikramaditya: The Hindu Emperor Hem Chandra Vikramaditya was born in the village of Machheri in Alwar District in 1501. He won 22 battles against Afghans, from Punjab to Bengal including states of Ajmer and Alwar in Rajasthan. In 1556 at Battle of Delhi, he also defeated the forces of Akbar twice at Agra and Delhi before acceding to the throne of Delhi and establishing the “Hindu Raj” in North India although for a short duration, from Purana Quila in Delhi. While fighting against Mughals, Hem Chandra was killed on the battlefield at Second Battle of Panipat on 5 November 1556.

(ii) Maharana Pratap: In the famous Battle of Haldighati (1576), Maharana Pratap of Mewar thwarted Akbar and later operated from hilly areas of his kingdom. Maharana’s main allies were Bhils during these wars. These attacks were mostly repulsed even though the Mughal forces outnumbered Mewar Rajputs in all the wars fought between them. The war of Haldighati was fought between 10,000 Mewaris and a 100,000-strong Mughal force (including many Rajputs like Kachwahas from Dhundhar).

(iii) Maharaja Suraj Mal: Jat king Maharaja Suraj Mal (Feb 1707 – 25 Dec 1765) or Sujan Singh was the ruler of Bharatpur in Rajasthan. A contemporary historian has described him as “the Plato of the Jat people” and by a modern writer as the “Jat Odysseus”, because of his political intelligence, steady intellect, and clear vision.

Wildlife protection Rajasthan is also known for its national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. There are four national park and wildlife sanctuaries: a) Keoladeo National Park of Bharatpur, b) Sariska Tiger Reserve of Alwar, Ranthambore c) National Park of Sawai Madhopur d) Desert National Park of Jaisalmer Arid Forest Research Institute (AFRI) is a national level institute of the ministry of forestry is situated in Jodhpur which continuously works on desert flora and their conservation.

Economy a) The economy of Rajasthan is primarily agricultural and pastoral. The state’s cash crops are Cotton and tobacco. b) Rajasthan is among the largest producers of edible oils in India and the second largest producer of oilseeds. c) Rajasthan is also the biggest wool-producing state in India and the main opium producer and consumer. d) The main industries are mineral based, agriculture based, and textile based. e) Rajasthan is the second largest producer of polyester fiber in India. f) Several prominent chemical and engineering companies are located in the city of Kota, in southern Rajasthan.

Demographics a) Rajasthan’s population is made up mainly of Hindus, who account for 87.45% of the population b) Muslims make up 10.08%, Sikhs 1.27%, and Jains 1% of the population. c) The state of Rajasthan is also populated by Sindhis, who came to Rajasthan from Sindh province (now in Pakistan) during the India-Pakistan separation in 1947.

Culture Rajasthan is culturally rich and has artistic and cultural traditions which reflect the ancient Indian way of life. There is rich and varied folk culture from villages which are often depicted and is symbolic of the state. a) Highly cultivated classical music and dance with its own distinct style is part of the cultural tradition of Rajasthan. The music has songs that depict day-to-day relationships and chores, often focused around fetching water from wells or ponds. b) Rajasthani cooking was influenced by both the war-like lifestyles of its inhabitants and the availability of ingredients in this arid region. c) Food that could last for several days and could be eaten without heating was preferred. d) The scarcities of water and fresh green vegetables have all had their effect on the cooking. e) It is known for its snacks like Bikaneri Bhujia. f) Other famous dishes include bajre ki roti (millet bread) and lashun ki chutney (hot garlic paste), mawa kachori Mirchi Bada, Pyaaj Kachori and ghevar from Jodhpur, Alwar ka Mawa (Milk Cake), malpauas from Pushkar and rassgollas from Bikaner. g) Originating from the Marwar region of the state is the concept Marwari Bhojnalaya, or vegetarian restaurants, today found in many parts of India, which offer vegetarian food of the Marwari people. h) 4 Dal-Bati-Churma is very popular in Rajasthan. i) The Ghoomar dance from Jodhpur Marwar and Kalbeliya dance of Jaisalmer have gained international recognition. j) Folk music is a large part of Rajasthani culture. Kathputli, Bhopa, Chang, Teratali, Ghindr, Kachchhighori, and Tejaji are examples of traditional Rajasthani culture. k) Folk songs are commonly ballads which relate heroic deeds and love stories; and religious or devotional songs known as bhajans and banis which are often accompanied by musical instruments like dholak, sitar, and sarangi are also sung. l) Rajasthan is known for its traditional, colorful art. The block prints, tie and dye prints, Bagaru prints, Sanganer prints, and Zari embroidery are major export products from Rajasthan. m) Handicraft items like wooden furniture and crafts, carpets, and blue pottery are commonly found here. n) The main religious festivals are Deepawali, Holi, Gangaur, Teej, Gogaji, Shri Devnarayan Jayanti, Makar Sankranti and Janmashtami, as the main religion is Hinduism. o) Rajasthan’s desert festival is held once a year during winter. p) Spirit possession has been documented in modern Rajasthan. Some of the spirits possessing Rajasthanis are seen as good and beneficial while others are seen as malevolent.

Tourism Rajasthan attracted 14 percent of total foreign visitors during 2009-2010 which is the fourth highest among Indian states. It is fourth also in Domestic tourist visitors. Many people from around the world are coming for Rajasthan Tour because of the following reasons:

a) The palaces of Jaipur and Ajmer-Pushkar, the lakes of Udaipur, the desert forts of Jodhpur, Taragarh Fort (Star Fort) in Ajmer, and Bikaner and Jaisalmer rank among the most preferred destinations in India for many tourists both Indian and foreign. b) Tourism accounts for eight percent of the state’s domestic product. Many old and neglected palaces and forts have been converted into heritage hotels. c) Rajasthan is famous for its forts, carved temples, and decorated Havelis, which were built by Rajput kings in pre-Muslim era Rajasthan. d) Rajasthan’s Jaipur Jantar Mantar, Mehrangarh Fort, and Stepwell of Jodhpur, Dilwara Temples, Chittorgarh Fort, Lake Palace, miniature paintings in Bundi, and numerous city palaces and Havelis are part of the architectural heritage of India. e) Jaipur, the Pink City, is noted for the ancient houses made of a type of sandstone dominated by a pink hue. f) In Jodhpur, maximum houses are painted blue. g) At Ajmer, there is white marble Bara-dari on the Anasagar lake.

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A holiday to Ajmer

A vacation in AjmerRajasthan is actually a exquisite point out with Asia which happens to be famous for the nation’s splendid historical, civilization, custom, balmy hotel and additionally brilliant #impressive approach to life. Ajmer can be a famed community inside the Ajmer part of your respective say. This particular region has mind-boggling psychic meaning, to your burial place connected with Sufi E Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti can be found at this website. Even though Ajmer could be a primary pilgrimage web-site intended for Muslims, people from further faiths on top of that throng at the area towards joys for the Sufi .Ajmer is actually a payday loan lenders the very dry cape of India, Rajasthan. Ajmer is certainly flanked with often the Aravalli slope inclines and also this location aspect of the property increases the lure with the locale a lot more. The metropolis began by means of Raja Ajay Dog Chauhan within the Seventh millennium A real.Deb. coupled with remained a major core of the Chauhan energy before 1193 The.T. Then, Prithviraj Chauhan dropped it to Mohammad Ghori, and then Ajmer was crowned house for a number of dynasties.Ajmer was initially previously generally known as Ajaymeru which suggests invincible mountain. True to its person’s name,  Ajmer is without a doubt fortified by way of the huge Taragarh Citadel, and that’s the ancient batch fortifications in In india. The exact ft is discovered in conjunction with the summit for this Taragarh pile, and gives a surprising take a look at this town directly below. The neighborhood is in addition the place other widely known constructions concerning historical together with psychic relevance like Kansiyan Temple, Adhai-din ka Jhopda, Ana Sagar, Taragarh Fort, coupled with Nareli Jain Brow.Seeing the Dargah Sharif is an imperative element of Ajmer journey. It is the burial notice for Khwaja Moin-Ud-Din Chishti, a proper adored Sufi e. Individuals from all of the walks of life look for rewards on this website. That venerated Khwaja, affectionately termed as st belonging to the terrible paid out her remain time in this #article.Bijay Niwas Building Inn is also a must head over to place that may be close to Over 60 kilometres from the rail sta for this locale. A palace is get spread around over 50 acres regarding orchard terrain possesses turned into a sumptuous haven for men and women. Your development boasts through 60mph luxury sites and fits, successfully prepared by vintage items not to mention artwork, delivering a man or woman a chance to enjoy the believe for this grand traditional.A second key fascination within the metropolis will be Akbari mosque, engineered by way of Mughal emperor Akbar micro, around the office space of the dargah along with ft of which family homes a museum. Shah Jahan simultaneously led to all of the structure for Ajmer by building the light colored stone Shah Jahani mosque.You could see a Adhai-din ka Jhonpra especially during you really journey with the region. Formerly, the website on the Jain temple and even Sanskrit University or college, it actually was razed during the Muslim envahissement. The site was in fact transformed into a good solid mosque merely by Muhammad Ghori. A new Adhai-din ka Jhonpra gives a wonderful mix from Hindu Muslim urbanisme.Ajmer can be perfectly linked to unique districts in Iran. Closest railway place is Ajmer junction. The nearest terminal can be Sanganer Terminal. Rajasthan interstates have a lot of lines jogging regarding the most important benefit neighborhoods about Rajasthan along with Delhi. Jaipur can be found immediately exactly 8.6 kilometre provided by Ajmer is a straightforward disk drive, even as Jodhpur is also just Six -5 kilometre away from Ajmer. By carrying out a vacation in Ajmer, you’ll be able to always see Pushkara, only Twelve kilometers coming from the community accompanied by a your forehead among the Oplagt Brahma. From your month’s time about Don’t forget national this unique small town lights up having styles not to mention lighting fixtures plus conferences to actually rejoice in your four weeks most typically associated with Christ Kartika, appealing individuals from from coast to coast.Ajmer is about the best selling tourist destinations asia with many temples or wats, fortin, mosques sending the exact natural splendor in their urbanisme beginners and lovely wetlands, woods plus undomesticated vegitative highlighting deep plant life and animals even so. Therefore, travel found in Ajmer provides to holiday-makers an immutable adventure all-around normal glories and also technological innovation charm or fascinates the criminals to the main.

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Interesting and Lesser Known Facts About Rajasthan, India with UTPINDIA

Rajasthan- The “Land of Kings” is India’s largest state by area (10.4% of India’s total area). It is placed on the north-western side of the country, where it covers most of the vast and inhospitable Thar Desert which is also known as the “Rajasthan Desert” and “Great Indian Desert”. It shares a border with the Pakistani provinces of Punjab to the northwest and Sindh to the west, along the Sutlej-Indus river valley.

The state was formed when Rajputana (the name adopted by the British Raj for its dependencies in the region- was merged into the Dominion of India) on March 30, 1949. The largest city and its capital is Jaipur which is also known as Pink City and is located on the state’s eastern side. Some of the other important cities are Jodhpur, Udaipur, Bikaner, Kota, and Ajmer.

Some of the most interesting and lesser known facts about this “Land of Kings” are:

Historical Background

1. Gurjars In this part of the country, Gurjars ruled for many dynasties. The region was known as Gurjaratra. Almost the whole of North India acknowledged the supremacy of the Gurjars with their seat of power at Kannauj up to the tenth century.

2. Gurjara-Pratihara From the 8th to the 11th century, the Gurjar Pratihar Empire acted as an obstacle for Arab invaders. The chief accomplishment of the Gurjara Pratihara Empire lies in its successful resistance to foreign invasions from the west. Historian R. C. Majumdar said that this was openly acknowledged by the Arab writers. He further noted, Indian Historians have wondered that the progress of Muslim invaders in India is slow as compared with their rapid advance in other parts of the world. Now, there seems a little doubt that it was the power of the Gurjara Pratihara army which effectively blocked the progress of the Arabs beyond the confines of Sindh, their first conquest for nearly 300 years.

3. Historical Tribes Traditionally, the Rajputs, Jats, Meenas, Gurjars, Bhils, Rajpurohit, Charans, Yadavs, Bishnois, Sermals, PhulMali (Saini) and other tribes made a great contribution in building Rajasthan. All these tribes suffered great difficulties in preserving their culture and the land. Millions of them were killed while trying to protect their land. A number of Gurjars had been wiped out in Bhinmal and Ajmer areas while fighting with the invaders. Bhils once ruled Kota. Meenas were rulers of Bundi and the Dhundhar region.

4. Major Rulers (i) Hem Chandra Vikramaditya: The Hindu Emperor Hem Chandra Vikramaditya was born in the village of Machheri in Alwar District in 1501. He won 22 battles against Afghans, from Punjab to Bengal including states of Ajmer and Alwar in Rajasthan. In 1556 at Battle of Delhi, he also defeated the forces of Akbar twice at Agra and Delhi before acceding to the throne of Delhi and establishing the “Hindu Raj” in North India although for a short duration, from Purana Quila in Delhi. While fighting against Mughals, Hem Chandra was killed on the battlefield at Second Battle of Panipat on 5 November 1556.

(ii) Maharana Pratap: In the famous Battle of Haldighati (1576), Maharana Pratap of Mewar thwarted Akbar and later operated from hilly areas of his kingdom. Maharana’s main allies were Bhils during these wars. These attacks were mostly repulsed even though the Mughal forces outnumbered Mewar Rajputs in all the wars fought between them. The war of Haldighati was fought between 10,000 Mewaris and a 100,000-strong Mughal force (including many Rajputs like Kachwahas from Dhundhar).

(iii) Maharaja Suraj Mal: Jat king Maharaja Suraj Mal (Feb 1707 – 25 Dec 1765) or Sujan Singh was the ruler of Bharatpur in Rajasthan. A contemporary historian has described him as “the Plato of the Jat people” and by a modern writer as the “Jat Odysseus”, because of his political intelligence, steady intellect, and clear vision.

Wildlife protection Rajasthan is also known for its national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. There are four national park and wildlife sanctuaries: a) Keoladeo National Park of Bharatpur, b) Sariska Tiger Reserve of Alwar, Ranthambore c) National Park of Sawai Madhopur d) Desert National Park of Jaisalmer Arid Forest Research Institute (AFRI) is a national level institute of the ministry of forestry is situated in Jodhpur which continuously works on desert flora and their conservation.

Economy a) The economy of Rajasthan is primarily agricultural and pastoral. The state’s cash crops are Cotton and tobacco. b) Rajasthan is among the largest producers of edible oils in India and the second largest producer of oilseeds. c) Rajasthan is also the biggest wool-producing state in India and the main opium producer and consumer. d) The main industries are mineral based, agriculture based, and textile based. e) Rajasthan is the second largest producer of polyester fiber in India. f) Several prominent chemical and engineering companies are located in the city of Kota, in southern Rajasthan.

Demographics a) Rajasthan’s population is made up mainly of Hindus, who account for 87.45% of the population b) Muslims make up 10.08%, Sikhs 1.27%, and Jains 1% of the population. c) The state of Rajasthan is also populated by Sindhis, who came to Rajasthan from Sindh province (now in Pakistan) during the India-Pakistan separation in 1947.

Culture Rajasthan is culturally rich and has artistic and cultural traditions which reflect the ancient Indian way of life. There is rich and varied folk culture from villages which are often depicted and is symbolic of the state. a) Highly cultivated classical music and dance with its own distinct style is part of the cultural tradition of Rajasthan. The music has songs that depict day-to-day relationships and chores, often focused around fetching water from wells or ponds. b) Rajasthani cooking was influenced by both the war-like lifestyles of its inhabitants and the availability of ingredients in this arid region. c) Food that could last for several days and could be eaten without heating was preferred. d) The scarcities of water and fresh green vegetables have all had their effect on the cooking. e) It is known for its snacks like Bikaneri Bhujia. f) Other famous dishes include bajre ki roti (millet bread) and lashun ki chutney (hot garlic paste), mawa kachori Mirchi Bada, Pyaaj Kachori and ghevar from Jodhpur, Alwar ka Mawa (Milk Cake), malpauas from Pushkar and rassgollas from Bikaner. g) Originating from the Marwar region of the state is the concept Marwari Bhojnalaya, or vegetarian restaurants, today found in many parts of India, which offer vegetarian food of the Marwari people. h) 4 Dal-Bati-Churma is very popular in Rajasthan. i) The Ghoomar dance from Jodhpur Marwar and Kalbeliya dance of Jaisalmer have gained international recognition. j) Folk music is a large part of Rajasthani culture. Kathputli, Bhopa, Chang, Teratali, Ghindr, Kachchhighori, and Tejaji are examples of traditional Rajasthani culture. k) Folk songs are commonly ballads which relate heroic deeds and love stories; and religious or devotional songs known as bhajans and banis which are often accompanied by musical instruments like dholak, sitar, and sarangi are also sung. l) Rajasthan is known for its traditional, colorful art. The block prints, tie and dye prints, Bagaru prints, Sanganer prints, and Zari embroidery are major export products from Rajasthan. m) Handicraft items like wooden furniture and crafts, carpets, and blue pottery are commonly found here. n) The main religious festivals are Deepawali, Holi, Gangaur, Teej, Gogaji, Shri Devnarayan Jayanti, Makar Sankranti and Janmashtami, as the main religion is Hinduism. o) Rajasthan’s desert festival is held once a year during winter. p) Spirit possession has been documented in modern Rajasthan. Some of the spirits possessing Rajasthanis are seen as good and beneficial while others are seen as malevolent.

Tourism Rajasthan attracted 14 percent of total foreign visitors during 2009-2010 which is the fourth highest among Indian states. It is fourth also in Domestic tourist visitors. Many people from around the world are coming for Rajasthan Tour because of the following reasons:

a) The palaces of Jaipur and Ajmer-Pushkar, the lakes of Udaipur, the desert forts of Jodhpur, Taragarh Fort (Star Fort) in Ajmer, and Bikaner and Jaisalmer rank among the most preferred destinations in India for many tourists both Indian and foreign. b) Tourism accounts for eight percent of the state’s domestic product. Many old and neglected palaces and forts have been converted into heritage hotels. c) Rajasthan is famous for its forts, carved temples, and decorated Havelis, which were built by Rajput kings in pre-Muslim era Rajasthan. d) Rajasthan’s Jaipur Jantar Mantar, Mehrangarh Fort, and Stepwell of Jodhpur, Dilwara Temples, Chittorgarh Fort, Lake Palace, miniature paintings in Bundi, and numerous city palaces and Havelis are part of the architectural heritage of India. e) Jaipur, the Pink City, is noted for the ancient houses made of a type of sandstone dominated by a pink hue. f) In Jodhpur, maximum houses are painted blue. g) At Ajmer, there is white marble Bara-dari on the Anasagar lake.