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packedwithpackards · 2 years
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"Sister of the Packard men": The unusual story of Alaska Packard Davidson
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Portrait picture of Alaska, presumably in 1922, via Wikimedia, which posted this public domain image
Recently, in going through some documents made searchable and digitized by the Library of Congress, I came across one Alaska Packard Davidson, who is described on her Wikipedia page as "an American law enforcement officer who is best known for being the first female special agent in the FBI." At age 54, she joined the Bureau of Investigation (BOI) in October 11, 1922 as a special investigator, with a starting salary of $7 a day, which went up to $11 a day when traveling, first working at the New York office (where she went for training), then at the Washington office. [1]
Although the BOI, the FBI's precursor, wanted to hire women for cases related to combating intersex sex trafficking, she was considered "refined" so she wasn't put on such cases, meaning the BOI considered her of "limited use" in prosecuting such crimes, partially due to her limited schooling. [2] Instead, she was involved in a case against an agent who sold classified DOJ information to criminals, for example. [3] After the resignation of her former boss, William J. Burns, who was caught up in the Teapot Dome Scandal, she was forced out by J. Edgar Hoover, who had become the Bureau's acting director in 1924. He asked her to resign after the special agent leading the Washington field office, E.R. Bohner, said he had "no particular work for a woman agent."
She resigned on June 10 of the same year, even though there was no indication her work was unsatisificatory. Before that point, she still was able to transmit information to the BOI on the Fourth International Congress of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF), a women's peace activist group, in May 1924, under the name of A.P.  Davidson, informing the agency, including Hoover, about their activities, because they claimed that Jane Addams was committing "treason" (a lie). [4] Following her, and with the resignation of other agents in the 1920s (Jessie B. Duckstein and Lenore Houston), the BOI, then FBI, had no female agents for 43 years, between 1929 and 1972! There is more to her life than her brief stint in the BOI, crossing some ethical boundaries by spying on WILPF by telling the BOI about its activities. Despite this, the agency still celebrates (also see here) her, despite the problematic history, as I just described, and role of Hoover in her ouster from the BOI.
Here's what we do know. Alaska "Al", likely named after the then-territory of the same name, was born in Ohio, on March 1, 1868, to Warren Packard and Mary Elizabeth, with her two brothers, James Ward and William Doud, who both founded the Packard auto company. She was first listed in the 1870 census as a 2-year-old girl, with James and William in the house, as was her 1-year-old sister Carlotta, and the household headed by Warren, a hardware merchant, and his wife, Mary. [5] In 1880, she was living with her parents, siblings (William, James, and Carlotta) in Chautauqua, New York. She had another sister, named Cornelia Olive, as well.
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Via "Ohio Marriages, 1800-1958", database, FamilySearch, 25 March 2020, Alaska Packard in entry for Ephraim B. McCrum, 1893, Marriage Record Vol. 10: 1890-1895, Trumbell County, Ohio page 348, image number 214 of 638. This was also confirmed by a 1897 newspaper clipping which called her "Mrs. E. B. McCrum."
Al had been in public school for three years and did not have a college, or university education. Cindee Mines notes on the Trumbell County Historical Society (TCHS) website that she grew up as the daughter of a wealthy territory, living in a huge mansion "on High Street at Mahoning Avenue in the mid 1870’s," and that while there is no evidence she had any higher education, she was a "well-known equestrian, winning awards at county fairs in her teenage years," even put in charge of the "New York and Ohio plant" for Packard Electric in 1890. Beyond that, she married two times. In 1893, she married a man named Ephraim Banks McCrum Jr.,  a close friend of her father, in Trumbell County, Ohio, as shown above. She had a daughter named Esther in 1894. [6] In 1900, the federal census showed her as married and with one child, while also confirming she had been married for seven years. [7] By then, however, she had, according to the aforementioned TCHS biography, had divorced Ephraim, with Esther living in a Columbus hospital known as the “Institution for Feeble-Minded Youth”. The same census showed her living with her widowed mother, Mary, brothers W.D. and William, and sisters, Carlotta and Cornelia. Esther sadly died in 1902 at the age of 8, of pneumonia, although TCHS said it was tuberculosis. [8]
At some point before 1910, she married a man named James B. Davidson, who was well-known to the Packard family. She is shown in the 1910 census as his wife, living in O'Hara Township, Allegheny, Pennsylvania, with two boarders: a 32-year-old man named Fred Osterley and an 18-year-old woman named Jessie Osterley. [9] A land record the previous year noted Al and James Ward Packard owning a tract of land named Lakewood in Chautauqua, New York. [10] The THCS biography says she purchased over 100 acres in Accotink, Virginia, which is near Mount Vernon, an unincorporated area in Fairfax County, living there with horses and a dog.
By 1920, she was living in Mount Vernon, Fairfax, Virginia, with James and a 16-year-old servant, from Maryland, named James Cot. [11] In 1925 she joined a petition to the New York Supreme Court for an appraisal transfer tax. Then came the letters between herself and Carrie Chapman Catt in 1927. On May 26, Carrie told her about a story from Harriet Taylor Upton, assuming it was a man who came to her with a list of suffragettes compiled by the Bureau of Investigation (BOI), thanks to information from Ms. Mary Kilberth (a leading anti-suffragist) and Robert Eichelberger, the husband of famed suffragist Bessie R. Lucas Eichelberger. She says the list is from the Secret Service, but I think she means the BOI. She then said that she was writing an open letter to the D.A.R., because the first individual was part of it, saying that this material is fodder to anti-suffragists. She then added:
In view of the fact that you no longer are connected with the Department [The Bureau of Investigation], I think you might allow me to make this statement. In the event the government should make inquiry, which it is not likely to do, as to who this person was and I was driven in a corner, I might have to give your name. I do not think you would need to apologize and I believe that your name would not be asked for. I would certainly not give it unless I was driven to it and, indeed, I would agree not to give it until I had again consulted you, letting you know what the condition is under which the pressure has been made.
On May 30, Al responded, saying that she would be fine to use her name, forgetting most of the women on "Miss Kilbreth's list" and said that Kilberth accused Catt "of something…in connection with your South American trip and she couldn't say enough against Mrs. Upton." The final letter in this file is Carrie's reply on June 25. She first apologizes for not acknowledging the letter more promptly, and said two people will be sent to her, stated her intention to write about this incident, and concluded by saying "it is a pity that the anti-suffragists are such poor sports that they cannot overcome their disapproval of us." What I take from this whole exchange is that Al was a suffragist, which really isn't much of a surprise, and that the BOI had compiled a list of suffragists, for who knows what end.
But that's not the whole story. In a May 27, 1927 letter from Harriet Taylor Upton to Carrie, Harriet says the D.A.R. is lifting up an anti-suffragist member, and even noted that she pushed for more women to be appointed within the government, including Al. She proceeded to give a brief description of Al, which gives details about her life:
When I went to Washington in the Republican [Party] Headquarters, I tried not to get places for anybody in government. I did a great deal towards the appointment of women to key positions, but not regular government positions. I made one exception and that was the daughter of a citizen of Warren whom I had known for years. She is the sister of the Packard men who made the Packard machine. She had married rather unfortunately and was living in a little town down in Virginia. She had experience in office work, is splendid at managing people and I asked Harry Daughterty, the Attorney General, if he could find a place for her. She expected just a small place of a thousand dollars or so, and would drive back and forth from her plantation, which is  a part of the Washington estate. We were surprised to have him appoint her to the Secret Service Commission [BOI?] and she worked under [William J.] Burns, the great secret service man. She got $2300.00 a year salary and she did a corking [splendid] job. It was just the kind of a job she could do. They finally took in another woman who proved to be a discredit to women and to the department and everything else.
Now in the beginning when Mrs. Davidson began her work in this department, she would come to me asking about the loyalty of this person and that person and in the course of the time she was there, I learned that Miss Kilbreth of the Patriot was stuffing the Attorney General's office with all of the lies possible. Now one day Mrs. Davidson came in with a list of names and among them were our people. I have forgotten now just who was on the list, but it was our own folks and they were just about as much traitors to the government as we are now. I therefore told Mrs. Davidson that that whole thing was just made up, and she said she had about concluded that this was true for she has always been devoted to me, and Miss Kilbreth told her awful things about me. She thought if things were no truer about other people than they were about me, there was nothing to it. I had forgotten that I ever reported this to you. I had forgotten that she threw the list in the waste basket. Of course I did not write that it was a woman who gave me the information, because I did not want anyone to know then that the secret service through personal friendship were consulting me. And you must have taken it that it was a man because all people employed were men...I do not know whether Mrs. Davidson would have any objection to your using her name or saying that it was a woman from the Attorney General's office or not. If you want me to I can write to her, or if you want to you can write direct to her, telling her what you want it for. She is out of the thing entirely now and never will get back because Mr. Daugherty is no longer there and because I am no longer there. Her address is Mrs. James Davidson, Acotink, Va.
Harriet hen goes onto say that she might sever her membership with the D.A.R. I would like to know if the D.A.R. was filled with suffragists at the time, or if Harriet was boasting. After all, Susan B. Anthony, Emily Parmely Collins, Carrie Chase Davis, and Alice Paul were recorded as members of the D.A.R. Al showed good judgment by throwing away the list of suffragists in the waste basket. Someone needs to make a film or animation of this. It would be great! There are other Packards mentioned in the papers, like a "Mrs. Packard" in Springfield, Massachusetts who is the vice-chairman for a "Mrs. Ben Hooper." [14] Also, considering that Carrie was, at the time, in a relationship with Mary "Molly" Garrett Hay, after her second husband, George Catt died in 1905, is it possible she was attracted to Al, even from their short exchange? More pertinent, it says something about the close friendship that Al and Harriet had for Harriet to comment that Al "married rather unfortunately" and say that Al "has always been devoted" to her. Maybe the friendship went further than that? In any case, Al was still married to James at the time. Even so, it appears that Harriet recommended Al for the job, at least if this letter is to be believed.
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Al Packard as a teen, via the Classic Cars Journal
Three years later, in 1930, Al was widowed and still living in Mount Vernon, at a house worth about $4,000. [15] And yes, she lived alone, had a radio and no occupation listed, which is not a shock for someone 62 years old. Although she was alone, we don't know whether she had close friends or family members which kept her company, although it is possible. She was described as widowed because James had died in May 1929. It is not known whether she and Carrie, or she and Harriet ever met each other after the death of James in 1929. Keep in mind that the marriage Harriet had with a man George W. Upton, who she had been with since 1884, ended in 1923. According to the TCHS biography, she continued living on the farm until her death.
She died four years later, on July 16, 1934, in Alexandria, Virginia, at the age of 66 of various causes. [16] She lived on in many realms. She was mentioned in the episode "Waxing Gibbous" of the eighth season of Archer, a mature animation, which was described by The A.V. Club as an obscure reference, and praised by Vulture. In chapter two of Gloria H. Giroux's Crucifixion Thorn: Volume Two of the Arizona Trilogy, a character is inspired by Al, while others chattered on Twitter about renaming the FBI building after her. As some of her ancestors put it, she lived an "unusual life." She definitely did, without a doubt! There are many avenues and chances to branch out with this article, for someone who is my sixth cousin three times removed, to other topics and I hope you all enjoyed this post.
Notes
[1] Theoharis, Athan G. (1999). The FBI: A Comprehensive Reference Guide. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 321–322. ISBN 9780897749916; Mullenbach, Cheryl (2016). Women in Blue: 16 Brave Officers, Forensics Experts, Police Chiefs, and More. Chicago Review Press. ISBN 9781613734254; Vines, Lynn. "The First Female Agents," The Investigator, p 77-78
[2] Delgado, Miguel A. (February 4, 2017). "Alaska Packard, la primera agente del FBI despedida por ser mujer". El Español (in Spanish). Retrieved January 16, 2021; Theoharis, Athan G. (1999). The FBI: A Comprehensive Reference Guide. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 321–322. ISBN 9780897749916.
[3] Mullenbach, Cheryl (2016). Women in Blue: 16 Brave Officers, Forensics Experts, Police Chiefs, and More. Chicago Review Press. ISBN 9781613734254. Her testimony before a House select committee in that case in May 1924 is shown on pages 2492 to 2495 of [Investigation of Hon. Henry Daughtery Formerly Attorney General of the United States] Hearings Before the Select Committee on the Investigation of the Attorney General, United States Congress, Senate Sixty-Eighth Congress First Session Persuant to S. Res 157 Directing a Committee to Investigate the Failure of the Attorney General to Prosecute or Defend Certain Criminal and Civil Actions Wherein the Government is Interested: May 15, 16, 17, 20, 21, and 22, 1924 [Part 9] (Washington: Government Printing Office, 1924).
[4] Davidson, A.P. "Re - Women's International League of Peace and Freedom: Report of Fourth International Congress," File 237, May 7, 1924, within "Jane Addams Part 1 of 4," FBI, The Vault, Pages 2-9; Davidson, A.P. "Re - Women's International League of Peace and Freedom: Report of Fourth International Congress," File 4237, May 5, 1924, within "Jane Addams Part 3 of 4," FBI, The Vault, Pages 18-25; Davidson, A.P. "Re - Women's International League of Peace and Freedom: Report of Fourth International Congress," May 5, 1924, within "Jane Addams Part 3 of 4," FBI, The Vault, Pages 26-39; Davidson, A.P. "Re - Women's International League of Peace and Freedom: Report of Fourth International Congress," May 5, 1924, within "Jane Addams Part 3 of 4," FBI, The Vault, Pages 40-46, continued in "Jane Addams Part 4 of 4," FBI, The Vault, pages 1-6. Parts of her report may also be on pages 1-29 of "Jane Addams Part 2 of 4." Her reports didn't matter, as Meredith Dovan wrote, on page 18 of her thesis, "FBI Investigations into the Civil Rights Movement and the New Left" that "Hoover fired both women [Alaska and Jessie B. Duckstein] during a round of cuts after he became acting director of the FBI in May 1924."
[5] “United States Census, 1870,” database with images, FamilySearch, James W Packard in household of Warren Packard, Ohio, United States; citing p. 21, family 5, NARA microfilm publication M593 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.); FHL microfilm 552,771; "United States Census, 1880," database with images, FamilySearch, 13 November 2020, Alaska Packard in household of Warren Packard, Chautauqua, New York, United States; citing enumeration district ED 39, sheet 30B, NARA microfilm publication T9 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.), FHL microfilm 1,254,815.
[6] "Ohio, County Births, 1841-2003", database with images, FamilySearch, 1 January 2021), Alacha Packard in entry for Esther McCrum, Birth registers 1883-1896 vol 3., page 184, image 183 of 289.
[7] “United States Census, 1900,” database with images, FamilySearch, William Packard in household of Mary Packard, Warren Township Warren city Ward 1, Trumbull, Ohio, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 120, sheet 13A, family 297, NARA microfilm publication T623 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1972.); FHL microfilm 1,241,325.
[8] "Ohio, County Death Records, 1840-2001," database with images, FamilySearch, 14 December 2020, Alaska P. Mc Crum in entry for Esther Mc Crum, 20 Apr 1902; citing Death, Columbus, Franklin, Ohio, United States, source ID v 3 p 240, County courthouses, Ohio; FHL microfilm 2,026,910.
[9] "United States Census, 1910," database with images, FamilySearch, accessed 16 January 2021, Alaska Davidson in household of James B Davidson, O'Hara Township, Allegheny, Pennsylvania, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 185, sheet 10A, family 212, NARA microfilm publication T624 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1982), roll 1296; FHL microfilm 1,375,309.
[10] "United States, New York Land Records, 1630-1975", database with images, FamilySearch, 27 December 2020, Alaska P Davidson in entry for James Ward Packard, 1910, Grantees 1902-1910 vol A-Z, image 564 of 811, page 592. The liber is noted as 388 and the page as 477, but this volume appears to not be digitized as of yet.
[11] "United States Census, 1920", database with images, FamilySearch,  accessed 4 January 2021, Alaska Davidson in household of J B Davidson, Mount Vernon, Fairfax, Virginia, United States, citing enumeration district (ED) ED 36, sheet 7B, family 130, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1982), roll 1886; FHL microfilm 1,821,886.
[12] Catt, Carrie Chapman. Carrie Chapman Catt Papers: General Correspondence, Circa 1890 to 1947; Davidson, Alaska P. - 1947, 1890. Manuscript/Mixed Material, pages 1-3, Letters on May 26, 1927, May 30, 1927, and June 25, 1927.
[13] Catt, Carrie Chapman. Carrie Chapman Catt Papers: General Correspondence, Circa 1890 to 1947; Upton, Harriet Taylor. - 1947, 1890. Manuscript/Mixed Material, pages 3-4.
[14] Catt, Carrie Chapman. Carrie Chapman Catt Papers: General Correspondence, Circa 1890 to 1947; Hooper, Mrs. Ben; 1927 to 1929. - 1929, 1927. Manuscript/Mixed Material, pages 18, 21, and 24.
[15] "United States Census, 1930," database with images, FamilySearch, accessed 16 January 2021, Alaska P Davidson, Mount Vemon, Fairfax, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 18, sheet 18B, line 53, family 404, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002), roll 2442; FHL microfilm 2,342,176.
[16] "Virginia, Death Certificates, 1912-1987," database with images, FamilySearch, 16 August 2019), Alaska Packard Davidson, 16 Jul 1934; from "Virginia, Marriage Records, 1700-1850," database and images, Ancestry, 2012; citing Alexandria, , Virginia, United States, entry #15826, Virginia Department of Health, Richmond.
Note: This was originally posted on Jan. 21, 2021 on the main Packed with Packards WordPress blog (it can also be found on the Wayback Machine here). My research is still ongoing, so some conclusions in this piece may change in the future.
© 2021-2022 Burkely Hermann. All rights reserved.
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automotiveamerican · 1 year
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A Brief History of Packard
The Packard Motor Car Company was an American automobile manufacturer that operated from 1899 to 1958. James Ward Packard and William Doud Packard The company was founded in 1899 by James Ward Packard, his brother William, and a partner named George Weiss. The Packard brothers had previously built their own car and were looking to start a business manufacturing automobiles. 1916 Packard Twin…
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ultraheydudemestuff · 7 years
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Packard Park Mahoning Avenue N.W. Warren, OH 44483 In 1911, William Doud Packard added "Philanthropist" to his role as an industrialist and community leader in his hometown of Warren. When a state selection committee chose a Kent, Ohio site for a state normal school (later known as Kent State University) over the Kinsman Farm site in Warren, Packard purchased the Mahoning Avenue location and donated the property to the City to be a public park. Packard Park was officially dedicated on Monday, July 5, 1915. Over the remaining years of his life, W.D. Packard took personal interest in the further development of the park. A closed Shelter House with a natural Amphitheatre was the perfect setting for outdoor summer concerts. Pavilion rentals are available at Packard Park.
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packedwithpackards · 2 years
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Seminar on the Packard family in Ohio
Of course, its not the Packard family going all the way back to Samuel, but is undoubtedly related, I'd say. The article in The Vindicator says that
The National Packard Museum, 1899 Mahoning Ave. NW, will present a seminar titled “The Packards of Ohio: Pioneers of Transportation” at noon today. Part of the museum’s educational seminar series, it is open to the public with a paid admission to the museum. Thomas Packard was the first Packard in Ohio, settling in Austintown Township in 1801. As an elected supervisor of highways for the Youngstown District, he was responsible for improving old Indian paths and blazing trails through the wilderness. Thomas probably never imagined that his great-grandsons Will and Ward Packard would build a machine in Warren that would blaze a new path across the continent 100 years later. The seminar will shed light on five generations of Packards, their triumphs and tragedies and their lasting impact on transportation. After the seminar concludes, guests are encouraged to experience the museum’s 18th annual Antique Motorcycle Exhibit, “The Motor,” which runs through May 20. For information, go to packardmuseum.org or call 330-394-1899.
Note: This was originally posted on November 9, 2018 on the main Packed with Packards WordPress blog (it can also be found on the Wayback Machine here). My research is still ongoing, so some conclusions in this piece may change in the future.
© 2018-2022 Burkely Hermann. All rights reserved.
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packedwithpackards · 2 years
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The Packard Car Company and Samuel Packard, Sr. [Part 1]
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1916 Packard car, via Old Cars Report.
In 1899, James Ward Packard and William Doud Packard, two brothers, founded the Packard Motor Car Company (and later Packard Electric Company) and for the next 55 years, this luxury car was on American Roads.
When James died on March 21, 1928, his obituary described him as a 64 year-old man who lived out his last years in Warren, Ohio after his retirement as the president of the Packard Motor Company, which he founded with his brother William in 1906, having a background as a mechanical engineer. All that was said about his personal life was that he had a widow (unnamed), three sisters (one married to Guy S. Gardner in Cleveland, another married to James B. Davidson in Accotink, and Charlotta Packard in New York), and one nephew names Warren Packard II in Detroit. His brother, William, was not mentioned. From this, you can say he was born circa 1864. In fact, his gravestone says he was born in 1863, apparently in Warren, Ohio. His Find A Grave entry gives a summary of his life, which cannot be vouched for accuracy:
Automotive Manufacturer. He was regarded as one of the finest auto engineering industrialist and was the founder of the Packard Motor Car Company. Before building his first automobile in 1899, he successfully operated his own business, Packard Electric, in Warren, Ohio. In 1900, he applied for a patent for a new innovative car design, which included a flexible shaft drive that could be used in place of the chain drive and the Packard Motor Car Company, was formed in 1902. Together with his brother William Doud Packard, they went on to pioneer early automotive history with many industry standards still in use to date. Following the company relocation to Detroit, Michigan, in 1903, General Motors acquired the company in 1932. The company manufactured thousands of vehicles, merged with the Studebaker Corporation [i]n 1954 and the last production line Packard was made in 1958. The Delphi Packard Electric Systems Company spun off and became independent of General Motors in 1999. Packard died at age 64 in Cleveland, Ohio and is member of the Automotive Hall of Fame.
Sadly, other obituaries in Virginia's Daily Press, South Carolina's The Greenville News, and Illinois' The Pentagraph, do not give any new information. One does say he had been sick for two years and that his estate was worth $7 million. Some older articles give information when it comes to his past activities, business history (including a response to customers), and  early Packard company history. James may have been married in Montana in 1904, as noted by the Great Falls Tribune, although I cannot fully confirm that as of yet.
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James's death certificate, courtesy of "Ohio Deaths, 1908-1953," database with images, FamilySearch, James Ward Packard, 20 Mar 1928; citing Cleveland City, Cuyahoga Co., Ohio, reference fn 14681; FHL microfilm 1,991,204. This document lists his parents and his wife, Elizabeth.
What is not mentioned on Find A Grave or in James's obituaries is his marriage in 1904 to Elizabeth A. Gillmer of Warren, Ohio, daughter of Hellen Earle and T.I. Gilmer.
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Image is courtesy of "Ohio, County Marriages, 1789-2013," database with images, FamilySearch, James Ward Packard and Elizabeth A. Gillmer, 31 Aug 1904; citing Trumbull, Ohio, United States, reference Marp579; county courthouses, Ohio; FHL microfilm 905,553.
Then we get to James's brother, William Doud Packard. We already know from his gravestone that he was born on November 3, 1861 and died on November 11, 1923. His Find A Grave entry is simple. It states that he is the "brother of James Ward Packard and co-founder of the Packard Motor Car Company," adding that his "grave is not easily seen from the road. When entering the cemetery, drive straight until you get to the hill. It is on the hill up on the right." Sadly, his obituaries in The Pittsburgh Press and Honolulu Star-Bulletin only say he was 63 years old, dying in Warren, Ohio, focus on his business experience, but give no other details about his early life. [1] However, an obituary, in The Times Herald, does note he had a son named Warren Packard, and another, in the Star Tribune, says he had been "blind for the last ten years" (since 1913)! Also,  an obituary in The Record-Argus says that William was a nephew of "the late John R. Packard." One article, on February 12, 1940, notes his widow: Kathryn Bruder, who died from a sickness, living in Warren, Ohio.
There are some interesting results for William Packard, including a passport application in 1899, which is reprinted below:
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Courtesy of "United States Passport Applications, 1795-1925," database with images, FamilySearch, William D Packard, 1899; citing Passport Application, New York, United States, source certificate #3259, Passport Applications, 1795-1905., 520, NARA microfilm publications M1490 and M1372 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.).
Apart from the passport application is an even more poignant article, in The Allentown Leader in 1916, later reprinted in other papers (also see here and here), noting his father and the Packard family estate:
The first really pretentious country estate to be built on Chautauqua Lake has been laid out. by Mr, William D. Packard of Warren, O., a member of the Packard Car Company, on a large tract adjoining the Institution grounds on the north. Landscape work has been under way all winter. Mr. Packard is the son of the late Warren D. Packard, one of the pioneer summer residents of Chautauqua Lake and one of those influential in the development of Lakewood several years ago. The property which Mr. Packard has bought lies between the Chautauqua Traction Company's line and the lake and along the north boundary of the Chautauqua Institution enclosure. From this particular point there there is an unexcelled view from Mayville on the north to Long Point on the south, and it is undoubtedly one of the most desirable residence sites of the entire lake region. The house is to be three stories high, of brick, stone and steel construction, red tile roof, absolutely fireproof. It is set in a grove of elms, which surround it on all sides but one, that facing the lake. Directly to the south of the residence gardens are planned, terminating in a wild growth cf shrubbery, threaded with trails leading to the docks and boathouse. to an artificial waterfall, a lily pond, tennis courts and vegetable gardens. A cottage for the gatekeeper and tenants tenants is now under construction, and other buildings will adjoin this cottage. The landscape work has been done under the direction of Mr. H. L. Avery of Cleveland. Eighty-four  full grown trees, mostly elms, have been transplanted transplanted by Mr. Herbert L. Hyatt of Cleveland, forester, who has transformed an uninteresting, bare hillside Into a well  wooded slope. A great quantity of small planting is also being done. The Packard residence when completed completed will probably represent an expenditure expenditure close to $175,000.
Since William was the brother of James, that means that this article, by extension, confirms that "the late Warren D. Packard, one of the pioneer summer residents of Chautauqua Lake" was James's father as well. This is before the full success of their business, beginning with fights with the Edison Electric Company, to give an example, so such an article is undoubtedly important. The same is the case of a death notice in 1940 noting that Carlotta Packard, age 71 (meaning she was born in 1869), died in Chicago, and was previously a classic New Yorker. Another article, in 1928, talking about William's $1 million estate, said that William's wife was named Katherine (very close to Kathryn) and that  he built a home along the same lines as the one in Chautauqua in Warren, Ohio.
In order to further support this post, I'm including the 1870 census, showing James, his brother William, his sisters Alaska and Carlotta, and their parents (William and Mary), living in Warren, Ohio. [2]
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Warren is described as a hardware merchant. Mary Oliver and Lydia Shaw are listed as "domestic servants," possibly indicating a level of wealth.
With this, we move onto Warren D. Packard, the father of James and William. His gravestone says he was born on June 1, 1828 and dying on July 28, 1897. One of the photos on Find A Grave seems to say his father was William, as does the entry itself, for which I cannot vouch for:
Born on 1 Jun 1828 to father: William Packard (Born in Washington, Pennsylvania, in 1804 to Packard and Ann Berry. He passed away on Dec. 11, 1877 in Kern, California, USA), and mother: Julia Ann Leach (Born in Mendham Morris, New Jersey, on 2 Nov 1806 to Benjamin Leach and Diana Brown. She passed away on 1891 in Warren, Ohio, USA). He passed away on 28 Jul 1897 in Warren, Trumbull, Ohio, USA.
Newspaper clippings show him as in Warren, Ohio from 1850s onward, including being possibly involved with railroads,  along with other tasks, including running a business called Packard & Co. Apart from being related to John R. Packard, his obituary in 1897, in The Akron Beacon Journal listed his children and unnamed wife:
Mr. Warren Packard, father of Mrs. E. B. McCrum of Akron and for nearly half a century prominent in business circles in Warren, died at his home Wednesday. Mr. Packard did much to aid in the advancement of Warren. He was about 70 years old and leaves a wife and five children, J. W. and W. D. Packard, who are well-known businessmen; Mrs. E. B. McCrum of Akron, and Misses Charlotta and Olive, who reside at home.
This aligns with Find A Grave, listing  William Doud Packard (1861-1923), James Ward Packard (1863-1928), Alaska Packard Davidson (1868-1934), Carlotta Packard (1869-1940), and Cornelia Olive Packard Gardner (1882-1966) as his (and his wife's) children. There is another obituary in The Buffalo Commercial about Warren as a hotel proprietor, but nothing about his parents. We know that his wife is Mary Elizabeth Doud based on her tombstone, which also says she lived from 1838 to 1903. Her Find A Grave isn't much help here at all. I found an obituary in The Record-Argus, which follows, but without that tombstone, we'd never know what her real name was!
Mrs. Warren Packard died at her home in Warren, O., Friday. While attending a church supper she was stricken with apoplexy and died shortly after having been conveyed to her home. Her husband, Warren Packard, a brother of John R. Packard, died in 1897. Mrs. Packard was one of the society leaders of Warren. The funeral which was held at Christ church, Warren, Sunday afternoon, afternoon, at 1:30 o'clock, was one of the largest funerals held in that city for some time, the church being tested to its capacity. The pulpit, litany, and reading desk, chancel and altar, as well as the pew so long occupied by Mrs. Packard, were covered with floral offerings from the family, business associates of the Packard boys, and friends. The full vested choir officiated in the singing of the hymns, while Rev. H. E. Cooke, the rector, read the service. Friends from Buffalo, Sharon, Greenville, Pittsburg[h] and Youngstown were in attendance. The burial was private at the Paltzgroff cemetery in Lordstown.
We can find even more information from the 1900 census, which lists Mary as the head of household and all her children, still living in Warren, Ohio:
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Courtesy of "United States Census, 1900," database with images, FamilySearch, William Packard in household of Mary Packard, Warren Township Warren city Ward 1, Trumbull, Ohio, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 120, sheet 13A, family 297, NARA microfilm publication T623 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1972.); FHL microfilm 1,241,325.
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Courtesy of the same resource as the other picture, above.
Note: This was originally posted on June 1, 2018 on the main Packed with Packards WordPress blog (it can also be found on the Wayback Machine here). My research is still ongoing, so some conclusions in this piece may change in the future.
© 2018-2022 Burkely Hermann. All rights reserved.
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