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Special Finance Council on the Djibouti and Eritrean crisis
Terrorist groups have attacked refugee camps injuring and killing innocent refugees in the process. Furthermore, this situation has escalated towards a major humanitarian crisis with the lack sufficient food and medicine for the injured. The Special Financial Committee is to take direct steps to fund the refugee camp in Ethiopia to help alleviate the humanitarian crisis and hopefully de-escalate the inhumane conditions these refugees are facing. Furthermore, Djibouti’s military was on alert and that it has lodged complaints to the UN and AU. It triggered several days of fighting that killed a dozen Djibouti troops and wounded dozens. Moreover Eritrea denied making any incursions accusing Djibouti of launching unprovoked attacks.
· The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia would like to offer $500,000 for humanitarian aid for the refugee camps affected in Ethiopian borders.
- $400,000 worth of medical supplies.
- $100,000 worth food, easy access to clean water for the affected region.
· The United States of America is willing to offer 10% (1,749,864) of their social budget to help sanitize the poisoned water of the Takaze river, to facilitate access to clean water, and a further 10% (1,749,864) for other humanitarian aid for the refugee camps and shelters affected by the attacks.
· The Arab Republic of Egypt is willing to spend $250,000 on humanitarian
· The State of Kuwait would like to contribute $400,000 for humanitarian aid for the refugee camps affected in Ethiopian borders.
- $300,000 worth for medical supplies.
- $100,000 worth for food, clean water to the affected area.
· The People’s Republic of China and The Russian Federation would like to contribute a sum of $2,000,000 to aid the people affected by the conflict in Djibouti and the refugees affected by the attacks. These aids include medical aids, fixing infrastructure, and food and water.
· The SFC recommends to the CTC to deploy military personnel in the conflict zone in Africa.
· Recommend CTC that all ships passing through “bab el mandeb” strait are to be monitored.
· Recommend to the CTC to send investigators to the conflict zone.
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The Counter-Terrorism Committee Responds to the Djibouti and Eritrean Crisis
The Counter Terrorism Committee is discussing the current crisis between the borders of Djibouti and Eritrea. The dispute has been killing dozens of Djibouti troops, with the Qatari troops withdrawal without a stated reason. Qatar has been claiming that Djibouti authorities have requested their forces removal. However, the Head of State of Djibouti has denied this claim, and also stated that they want the aiding countries that are supporting them in this conflict to apply sanctions to help the African Region. The Eritrean Head of State believes that the solution is the necessity of all western troops to withdraw their intervention in the MENA region, and that the African countries will solve their crisis on their own. However, the Eritrean authorities have been silent and unresponsive in recent African Union talks regarding this conflict (Reuters). In the current discussions in CTC, the aiding countries to this region such as France, the United States of America, Japan, and China have agreed to continue on expanding their presence in this region to further mediate and solve the conflict.
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The crisis in Eritrea and Ethiopia
Regarding the current situation,
On behalf of the Arab African Summit the council hereby declares the following:
The council had agreed to provide humanitarian aid under the following circumstances
· Refer to the special financial committee
· It would be through the following: the WFP, UNHCR, WHO.
Stressing on the importance of creating an AD-HOC committee that will supervise the deployment of peacekeeping troops and investigating the nature of the poisoning of the tekeze river, and stressing on the importance of these suggestions to be discussed and approved by the UN security council.
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The Counter-Terrorism Committee Responds to the Eritrean and Ethiopian Crisis
The members of the Counter Terrorism Committee are concerned with the acts of terror and killings taking place between the borders of Eritrea and Ethiopia. Terrorism does not only affect political security, but also affects climate and living conditions such as clean water for the civilians. Terrorist acts of aggression are not only limited to the states in which they act, but also affect the global community and its interests as a whole.
CTC Member States agreed on creating a UN ad hoc committee supervised by the Secretary-General with the following mandate:
1- Investigating the presence of water poisoning and its sources, and report back to Economic and Social Council, World Health Organization, and Food and Agricultural Organization.
2- Investigating the situation on the borders of Eritrea and Ethiopia and further discuss the potential of deploying UN peacekeeping troops.
3- Reporting to the Security Council and the Special Committee on Peacekeeping to take any further actions.
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