#cost structures

[endrusmithreal]

Polysulfone Production Cost Analysis Report by Procurement Resource

Procurement Resource, a leading authority in procurement intelligence and market research, proudly introduces its latest Polysulfone Production Cost Report. This detailed and strategic document serves as a critical resource for entrepreneurs, investors, manufacturers, and stakeholders exploring opportunities in the polysulfone manufacturing sector. The report offers deep insights into cost structures, production technologies, raw material economics, market dynamics, and sustainability trends—enabling stakeholders to make data-driven, strategic decisions.

Polysulfone: A High-Performance Engineering Thermoplastic

Polysulfone (PSU) is a class of high-performance thermoplastics known for their exceptional thermal stability, mechanical strength, and chemical resistance. Polysulfones are amorphous, transparent plastics primarily used in applications requiring high-temperature tolerance and hydrolytic stability. The material is widely used in:

Medical devices (e.g., sterilizable components and membranes)

Food and beverage processing (e.g., filtration equipment)

Automotive and aerospace (e.g., lightweight, durable parts)

Water treatment systems

Electrical and electronic insulation

Thanks to its superior properties, polysulfone is often used as a substitute for metals, glass, or lower-grade plastics in demanding environments. The increasing demand for reliable and heat-resistant polymers across industrial sectors is a key factor driving the global polysulfone market.

Request your Free Sample Today: https://www.procurementresource.com/production-cost-report-store/polysulfone/request-sample

A Comprehensive Guide to Production Cost and Feasibility

Procurement Resource’s Polysulfone Production Cost Report is a holistic study for companies seeking to launch or scale their polysulfone manufacturing operations. The report evaluates technical setups, material inputs, infrastructure requirements, operating costs, and return on investment (ROI), making it an essential tool for business planning.

Market Analysis and Strategic Outlook

Global Market Dynamics and Regional Trends

The global polysulfone market is experiencing steady growth, driven by increasing applications in healthcare, electronics, and water treatment. North America and Europe are major production and consumption hubs, with growing adoption in Asia-Pacific due to rapid industrialization and urban development. Key trends include:

Medical-grade polysulfones gaining prominence in sterilizable applications.

Membrane-grade PSU seeing high demand in the water purification and food processing industries.

Rising use of PSU blends and composites in high-performance structural applications.

Emerging economies in Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America are also witnessing increased polysulfone adoption due to infrastructure upgrades and investment in high-tech manufacturing.

Raw Material and Pricing Analysis

The primary raw materials required for polysulfone production include:

Bisphenol A (BPA)

4,4′-Dichlorodiphenyl sulfone (DCDPS)

Alkali metal hydroxides (e.g., sodium hydroxide)

Solvents (like DMAc or NMP)

The volatility in global crude oil prices directly impacts BPA and DCDPS costs, as they are derived from petrochemical feedstocks. The report provides in-depth analysis of:

Raw material procurement trends

Regional and seasonal price variations

Forecasts on input cost trajectories

Strategic sourcing recommendations

Technical and Operational Insights

Manufacturing Process Overview

Polysulfone is typically produced via nucleophilic aromatic substitution between bisphenol A and dichlorodiphenyl sulfone in the presence of an alkali catalyst, forming a sulfone ether linkage. The process can be summarized as follows:

Preparation of reactants: BPA and DCDPS are dissolved in polar aprotic solvents.

Condensation reaction: Under heat, the nucleophilic substitution takes place, releasing sodium chloride as a by-product.

Polymer isolation: The polymer is precipitated using non-solvents and washed to remove impurities.

Drying and pelletizing: The product is dried and formed into pellets for downstream processing.

Alternative synthesis methods and continuous processing technologies are also gaining popularity for improving throughput and reducing waste.

Machinery and Equipment Requirements

The capital-intensive nature of polysulfone production necessitates specialized equipment, including:

High-temperature reactor vessels

Mixing tanks and agitators

Filtration and washing units

Solvent recovery systems

Extruders and pelletizers

Drying ovens and chillers

The report distinguishes between semi-automated and fully-automated plant configurations, providing tailored recommendations based on project scale and investment goals.

Infrastructure and Utility Needs

Polysulfone production demands robust infrastructure and utility access. Key requirements include:

Industrial land with chemical safety zoning

Solvent handling systems and storage facilities

Effluent treatment plants

Power and water supply, especially for heating, cooling, and drying operations

Ventilation and fire suppression systems

Utility cost modeling and site selection guidance are integral parts of the report.

Human Resource and Skillset Assessment

The operation of a polysulfone plant requires a combination of skilled and semi-skilled personnel, including:

Chemical engineers and process technicians

Quality control analysts

Safety officers

Maintenance and utility staff

The report estimates manpower requirements by plant capacity and outlines training protocols for safety and compliance.

Financial and Economic Feasibility

Capital Investment Overview

Capital expenditure (CAPEX) analysis includes:

Cost of land acquisition

Plant design and construction

Machinery procurement and installation

Licensing and compliance costs

Pre-operational expenses

The report offers cost models for low-capacity (500–1000 TPA) and large-capacity (>5000 TPA) setups to suit different business objectives.

Operating Cost Breakdown

The recurring operational costs are thoroughly evaluated, including:

Raw material consumption and wastage

Utilities (energy, water, solvents)

Labor and administrative expenses

Waste treatment and regulatory compliance

Maintenance and downtime

Each cost factor is quantified with benchmarked industry averages and regional variations.

ROI, Profit Margins, and Payback Analysis

To support investment decisions, the report calculates:

Gross profit margins

Net present value (NPV)

Internal rate of return (IRR)

Break-even sales volume

Payback period scenarios

These metrics are provided for different market price forecasts and cost scenarios, offering both optimistic and conservative outlooks.

Sustainability and Emerging Market Opportunities

The polysulfone market is evolving in response to global sustainability goals. The report explores:

Development of bio-based polysulfones using renewable feedstocks

Recycling and recovery of PSU from waste electronics and medical devices

Energy-efficient process improvements

Government incentives for sustainable manufacturing practices

Green chemistry initiatives and regulations such as REACH and RoHS are influencing production methods and market accessibility, particularly in Europe and North America.

Why Choose Procurement Resource?

Procurement Resource empowers decision-makers by delivering accurate, detailed, and forward-looking intelligence. With a strong foundation in market economics, chemical engineering, and procurement analytics, the firm helps clients mitigate risks and optimize their operations.

Key Offerings:

Detailed production cost benchmarking

Market trend analysis and price forecasting

Custom feasibility reports and investment planning

Supply chain insights and vendor analysis

With global expertise and local relevance, Procurement Resource supports hundreds of clients across chemical, pharmaceutical, automotive, and industrial sectors.

Get Your Free Sample Report

Whether you're an investor evaluating new opportunities or a manufacturer aiming to streamline production, the Polysulfone Production Cost Report by Procurement Resource is your go-to resource. Gain the technical, economic, and strategic clarity required for success in the high-performance plastics industry.

Request your Free Sample Today: https://www.procurementresource.com/production-cost-report-store/polysulfone/request-sample

Contact Information:

Company Name: Procurement Resource Contact Person: Ashish Sharma (Sales Representative) Email: sales@procurementresource.com USA: +1 307 363 1045 UK: +44 7537171117 Asia-Pacific: +91 1203185500 Address: 30 North Gould Street, Sheridan, WY 82801, USA

[arc-hus]

Nightlight Shed, Akaroa, New Zealand - Fabric

[knotalot]

Metal Sonic - Sonic the Hedgehog

[sir-fluffbutts]

i somehow feel like most public bathrooms probably use the floor toilets bc they're... probably cheaper....

i pondered about it for a bit so here are my offerings

[valrayne-faeu]

Would a powerful enough fae be able to step outside of the kingdoms? Have their own little space- a neutral ground of sorts?

you don't have to be powerful to do that, just prepared and determined to do so! the feywilds beyond the kingdoms can be dangerous-- filled with magical, powerful creatures, many undocumented. you're welcome to venture out there and create your own homestead, or continue until you find another kingdom (there's more out there than just Summer and Winter), but you must be careful. those that journey far can find themselves changed, or lose themselves along the way. it's not for the faint of heart, but it's certainly possible!

[apostate-in-an-alcove]

Not to sound like a curmudgeon but I HATE when century homes and buildings get torn down and replaced with modern ones; feels like the personality and soul of a neighbourhood gets sucked out of it when that happens.

[endrusmithreal]

Titanium Tetrachloride Manufacturing Plant Project Report by Procurement Resource

Procurement Resource, a  trusted provider of market intelligence and procurement insights, has unveiled its latest Titanium Tetrachloride Manufacturing Report. This comprehensive guide is designed to assist entrepreneurs, investors, and businesses in establishing a profitable titanium tetrachloride production unit. It offers crucial insights into market trends, plant setup, required machinery, cost structures, and potential investment opportunities.

Titanium Tetrachloride: A Vital Industrial Chemical

Titanium Tetrachloride (TiCl4) is a key chemical compound extensively used in various industrial applications. It serves as a critical intermediate in the production of titanium metal, titanium dioxide (TiO2) pigments, and catalysts. The compound is also an essential reagent in aerospace, chemical processing, and electronics industries due to its high reactivity and versatility. With the growing demand for high-performance materials and sustainable industrial solutions, the market for titanium tetrachloride continues to expand globally.

Comprehensive Manufacturing Plant Report for Business Success

Our latest report provides an in-depth analysis of all key aspects involved in setting up a titanium tetrachloride production facility. It is meticulously crafted to help businesses make well-informed decisions, covering:

Market Analysis:

Latest industry trends and market segmentation

Regional performance and demand outlook

Pricing dynamics of raw materials and end products

Impact of environmental regulations and sustainability efforts

Technical and Operational Insights:

Step-by-step manufacturing process breakdown

Machinery and equipment requirements (Automatic/Semi-automatic/Manual)

Infrastructure, utilities, and workforce essentials

Quality control measures and compliance standards

Financial and Economic Evaluation:

Capital investment estimation

Operational cost structure and raw material sourcing strategies

Profit margin analysis and return on investment (ROI)

Break-even assessment and long-term financial projections

Industry Trends and Sustainability Initiatives

With industries actively pursuing eco-friendly and energy-efficient processes, the titanium tetrachloride market is witnessing a shift towards sustainable production techniques. The Asia-Pacific region is leading in consumption, driven by rapid industrial growth and increasing demand for titanium-based products in aerospace, automotive, and electronics sectors. Additionally, advancements in green chemistry and circular economy models are shaping the future of the industry, encouraging companies to innovate and optimize their production methods.

Why Partner with Procurement Resource?

With a team of expert analysts and industry specialists, Procurement Resource delivers up-to-date and reliable insights to help businesses streamline procurement decisions and enhance operational efficiency. We specialize in:

Market research to facilitate strategic decision-making

Cost modeling and price analysis to optimize expenditure

Supply chain tracking and risk assessment

Real-time industry insights for procurement teams

Our extensive database and cutting-edge research methodologies ensure businesses stay ahead of the competition and maximize profitability.

Get Your Free Copy of the Report

For businesses and investors interested in diving deeper into industry insights or setting up a Titanium Tetrachloride Manufacturing Plant, Procurement Resource’s detailed report provides all the necessary information to help you make a strategic and profitable investment.

Request a Free Sample Report: https://www.procurementresource.com/reports/titanium-tetrachloride-manufacturing-plant-project-report/request-sample

Contact Us

Company Name: Procurement Resource

Contact Persons: Ashish Sharma (Sales Representative)

Email: sales@procurementresource.com

Location: 30 North Gould Street, Sheridan, WY 82801, USA

Phone:

UK: +44 7537171117

USA: +1 307 363 1045

Asia-Pacific (APAC): +91 8850629517

[bacchuschucklefuck]

I am honestly living for your worse manga au. Its actually so fucking cool :D i love the way you draw the action- and the idea of attacking (and being able to attack) a spirit is such a fun idea!

-Death Anon

thanks! doing this idly has been teaching me a Lot about choreographing fight scenes in a comic, which hopefully i won't have to do something serious with any time soon haha. and what it's turned out for this AU is a bunch of people who are really desperate to never be hurt again get locked in an arms race to find a way to hurt other people that won't come around and get them eventually, which does justify the magic i think, but also it does push for the magic to also be completely brutal and the visual behavior of spirits and souls to be the same as, if not worse, than the regular body. tldr all the shit marik pulls in canon (especially the scarab hourglass) owns hard and i want in and also for it to be worse and more direct. i'm glad this has wider appeal than to just me lol. cheers!

[arc-hus]

Bonsai House, Ratchaburi, Thailand - Studio Miti

[maximura]

[maeamian]

When I was a young excited physics student I went down to my advisor and asked for a job in a lab. Those of you who are in the sciences may recognize this as exceedingly common, most schools with science departments will hire undergrads for their labs both to give the undergrads experience and to have someone comparatively cheap to do the least skilled labor in those labs.

For me, the lab I was sent to was one doing cool photonics projects and I was assigned to a guy who was doing the theoretical modeling for them and I got put on a side project for them to develop a method to double check their results using Monte Carlo simulations.

Put bluntly, I toiled away in the little cubicle they had me in for about half a year before I transferred to a different school without ever having produced anything of any particular value other than a Monte Carlo simulation whose temperature readings were not taking into account the existence of a heat sink and therefore got overwhelmed by thermal photons in a completely inaccurate and unhelpful way.

Ultimately, many tasks, farmed out like this in a speculative way to undergrads, fail, certainly it's not exceptional that mine did and I learned a lot about the process in the process, so it wasn't wasted time for me, but it produced absolutely nothing the lab could use to further its results.

This is where it turns from a little anecdote about my work history into a morality tale, because what I have thus far deliberately failed to tell you is that the lab I was assigned to is a provider of radar services to the US Military. Had I produced anything of any value whatsoever the work I did would have been used by the US military to help with its capacity to deliver bombs. This is, unfortunately, as those of you who are in the sciences may recognize, also exceedingly common. Luckily, and through no foresight or moral thinking of my own, simply the inexperience of youth, I produced nothing of value but view the path they tried to set me down as a grim warning of what might have been.

I'm not asking for forgiveness, the harm I might have done was not done by me, although I'm also sure was done without my help. They didn't need it to be me they just needed someone with basic calculus knowledge who wouldn't think too hard about the connection between the work and the world, and they were happy enough that particular warm body was me.

So this is my plea, if you're young and getting involved in the sciences because you're passionate about knowledge and understanding our place in the universe. When you go to get that job in that lab that's such a good stepping stone to the next thing you want to do, take a second and look into where that lab's funding is coming from. If it turns out it's the military, maybe then take another second and really deeply consider what kind of thing your work can be used to do and if you would like some of the most bloodthirsty people on the planet to be able to do that thing because of your help.

I got lucky that I didn't help, but I'm hoping that with this warning you might be able to not help on purpose which is a greater moral good than what I managed.

[fictional-worlds-are-exquisite]

HEY IF YOU'RE TRANSPHOBIC I'D LIKE YOU TO IMAGINE A 5 FOOT TALL WHITE GENDER AMBIGUOUS FUCKER COMING AT YOU WITH A FRYING PAN HELD TIGHTLY IN WHITE KNUCKLED FISTS. IT'S ME. I'M COMING AT YOU. I CAN'T WAIT TO SEE WHAT SOUND THIS PAN MAKES AGAINST YOUR HEAD. THANKS

[goldenzingy46]

every time someone spits on the aeneid for copying from homer (or worse, being fanfic of homer) and just being augustan propaganda i make a little mental note that this person is incapable of understanding a text properly and only shake with rage for about ten minutes

[endrusmithreal]

Hydroxymethyl Furfural (HMF) Manufacturing Plant Project Report by Procurement Resource

Procurement Resource, a trusted leader in procurement intelligence and market research, has released its latest Hydroxymethyl Furfural (HMF) Manufacturing Report. This comprehensive guide serves as a strategic roadmap for entrepreneurs and businesses seeking to establish a successful HMF manufacturing unit, offering crucial insights into industry trends, plant setup, equipment requirements, cost structures, and investment opportunities.

Hydroxymethyl Furfural (HMF): A Versatile Bio-Based Chemical

Hydroxymethyl furfural (HMF) is an essential biomass-derived compound with the chemical formula C6H6O3. It plays a pivotal role in various industries, particularly in biofuel production, polymer manufacturing, and pharmaceutical applications. With the global push toward sustainable and renewable resources, the demand for HMF has been rising steadily, making it a highly lucrative sector for investment.

Comprehensive Manufacturing Plant Report for Business Success

Procurement Resource’s in-depth report provides a thorough analysis of all the critical factors involved in setting up an HMF manufacturing plant. Businesses can leverage this report to make informed, strategic decisions. Key sections of the report include:

Market Analysis:

Current market trends, segmentation, and regional performance

Pricing dynamics of raw materials and end products

Impact of global sustainability goals on market demand

Technical and Operational Insights:

Step-by-step manufacturing process breakdown

Machinery and equipment specifications (Automatic/Semi-automatic/Manual)

Infrastructure, utilities, and workforce requirements

Quality control measures and compliance standards

Financial and Economic Assessment:

Capital investment requirements and operational expenses

Profitability forecasts and return on investment (ROI)

Break-even analysis and long-term financial planning

Sustainability and Emerging Market Trends

As industries shift towards environmentally friendly and energy-efficient chemical processes, HMF has gained significant traction as a renewable alternative in multiple applications. The Asia-Pacific region is leading the way in HMF consumption, driven by its rapidly expanding bio-based chemicals, food, and pharmaceutical sectors. Additionally, research and development efforts are pushing for innovative bio-refinery methods to enhance production efficiency and sustainability.

Why Choose Procurement Resource?

With a team of expert analysts and researchers, Procurement Resource delivers accurate, data-driven insights to help businesses optimize their procurement and manufacturing strategies. Our expertise includes:

Market intelligence and industry trends analysis

Cost modeling and pricing forecasts

Supply chain insights and risk assessment

Custom research and consulting solutions

Get Your Free Copy of the Report

For businesses and investors looking to explore HMF manufacturing or gain valuable insights into the industry, our comprehensive report is an indispensable resource.

Request a Free Sample Report Here: https://www.procurementresource.com/reports/hydroxymethyl-furfural-hmf-manufacturing-plant-project-report/request-sample

About Procurement Resource

At Procurement Resource, we empower businesses with cutting-edge procurement intelligence, ensuring they remain ahead in their respective industries. Our extensive research database and advanced analytical tools provide actionable insights for strategic decision-making.

Contact Information

Company Name: Procurement Resource Contact Persons: Ashish Sharma (Sales Representative) Email: sales@procurementresource.com Location: 30 North Gould Street, Sheridan, WY 82801, USA Phone: UK: +44 7537171117 USA: +1 307 363 1045 Asia-Pacific (APAC): +91 8850629517

[turnedpalefromlackofsun]

One thing I find irritating about modern society where I'm from

Is that the people who allegedly have "empathy", are evil.

Bold claim but hear me out on my reasoning

The empathy people will throw words at others like "ableist" "racist" "sexist" like a death sentence and then bristle if you ask them how or wtf that means.

"If you say Adhd is not a disability, you're abelist."

"Wait what? How?"

"Educate yourself"/"I don't owe you my emotional labor"

What????? Where's your empathy?

Allegedly its in the "you're ableist" statement but I dont really see it.

Performative empathy. These annoying people want any excuse to bludgeon people with their righteous hammer.

If they cared about the people they fought for, they would disseminate proper information they they wish people already knew.

Think about it. What does using harsh words against any questions do? It silences the conversation. Now nobody wants to ask or learn because they're afraid. They're not gaining knowledge to connect with others. They're learning to camouflage so you don't see them.

Thank you for starting the Squid Game. Great. I'm not sure about this because I don't feel feelings, but I'm pretty sure "empathy" isn't meant to be a guillotine. Empathy isn't a weapon. So how dare these people claim to have "empathy"?

Do you really think that just because it's a feeling, we can't verify if you truly are empathetic or not? It shows in your actions.

[rooigseix]

Bertesca Family Plot Dumpster Fire

It is a rainy day and I see a lot of people compare Bertesca family which is a game-canon family to the Simon and sum it up after years long of seeing Bertesca is a better family than Simon I think I will wage a flag now: the plot of this family is fucking stupid and the family is a big malfunctioning plot device.

I think that opening is enough for a warning but i will put warning because fandom etiquette: long rant. Very long rant. Diss a lot. I am not even done but it is too long. I don't rant in order.

***

Okay let’s sum up the game plot a little bit. I copy from Wikipedia fandom for quick sum-up:

“The story takes place at the Vongola Base, where Tsuna is training with Basil. Suddenly, a young man named Gelaro introduces himself as the Vongola guardian of Snow from the Bertesco Family, they appear before Tsuna and the others and managed to freeze all the Vongola Rings with his Snow Ring power and states that if Tsuna wants to melt the frozen Vongola Rings, he must go to Catafalco Island in Italy where Gelaro and his family will be waiting for them.”

And later the game is basically about Tsuna gang fighting the Bertesca and then fight the bad guy and then being friend again.

And information about the Bertesca family, again thank to Wikipedia for saving me time of my life just by copy-paste button:

“Founded by a close friend of Giotto, the Bertesca Primo, the Bertesca Famiglia was a close ally to the Vongola Famiglia. Both Famiglias' first generation members worked together to keep peace among their respective towns, until Parvento wreaked havoc, causing both Famiglias multiple problems. Unable to completely defeat Parvento, both the Bertesca Primo and Giotto sealed away Parvento by freezing him entirely with Zero Point Breakthrough: First Edition.

To keep Parvento frozen forever, they created the Vongola Snow Ring, which was the key of the seven crystals scattered throughout the island that kept Parvento frozen permanently. Each crystals were placed inside a temple that guarded by seven main members of Bertesca Famiglia (excluding Bertesca boss who is guarding the frozen Parvento). The only way to free Parvento was to freeze the original Vongola Rings with the Vongola Snow Ring and have the frozen rings unfreeze by destroying the seven crystals that connected to the island's ice spikes. To do so would require the same type of Flame that sealed Parvento, the Sky Flame.

In order to prevent Parvento's seal from being destroyed, the Bertesca Primo decided that he and his Famiglia, along with the villagers of the island, would stay on Catafalco Island to protect the seal and to prevent Parvento's tyranny from arising once more, thus cutting off their connection with the main civilization and the Vongola. Ever since then, the Bertesca Famiglia and the residents of Catafalco Island diligently protected the seal from one generation to the next.

This decision made the Bertesca Famiglia a pariah of the Mafia world and were thus persecuted by other mafia Famiglias due to their isolation on the island and their subsequent weakening, but never forget their main duty to protect the villagers and prevent Parvento from being revived again. Several years before the main storyline of the game, things started to change when Gelaro's father was killed during one of the persecutions, leaving Gelaro distraught and orphaned. In the middle of his grief, he came across the frozen Parvento during his walk to the underground part of his mansion. Recognizing Gelaro as Bertesca Family' successor, he manipulated him to think that the Vongola was the cause of their weakness, that Vongola Primo only used them as a stepping stone, and that the only way to wipe out Vongola was to free him from his frozen state. As Parvento had hoped, Gelaro then decided to seek revenge on Vongola and convinced his remaining Famiglia members to fight against the Vongola and to free Parvento, not knowing what had actually occurred between the Bertesca and the Vongola and Parvento's evil intentions.”

Just drop the chapters for a side right for now, I just want to sum up for tl;dr for this plot: This is fucking cheap stupid drama fueled by idiotic decisions from characters and lazy plotting.

Let’s talk about the Primo gen. One thing I kinda notice from anime or any not-manga-canon material that isn’t written by Amano Akira sensei (who is smart enough to write him vague to leave us bareland and do not stumble on this stupid cheap drama plot holes) is that somehow those material is very successful in making Primo gen STUPID.

“…. Unable to completely defeat Parvento, both the Bertesca Primo and Giotto sealed away Parvento by freezing him entirely with Zero Point Breakthrough: First Edition.

…

In order to prevent Parvento's seal from being destroyed, the Bertesca Primo decided that he and his Famiglia, along with the villagers of the island, would stay on Catafalco Island to protect the seal and to prevent Parvento's tyranny from arising once more, thus cutting off their connection with the main civilization and the Vongola.”

I mean, seriously, who write this, because this sound like who ever write this was at the middle of snorting white powder on the roof of a high-speed bullet train when suddenly they received a phone call demanding them to make the cheapest drama ever and they followed through.

“In order to prevent Parvento’s seal from being destroyed”, the leader of the family decides to stay on the island and thus cutting off connection to the world?

What kind of leader can think of this idiotic decision and what sort of drug the whole village use to nominate that person their leader?

Why to prevent a seal from being destroyed, you must cut connection to the world? What is the relationship between those two decisions? Like honestly what about separate your family into two parts, one protecting the seal while one going outside do the job? What prevents you from going outside? Holy seven flames of Sky do you just look at the Simon family? Do they got persecuted? Yes. Do that stop them from going outside? God many will say the Simon stays on the island please FUCKING READ THE MANGA. Enma’s dad is an art dealer who goes outside enough to leave traces for Vongola, all the guardians’ family is persecuted in VONGOLA’S ALLIES’ TERRITORY. They goddamn travel around people! And lmao Bertesca Primo whoever you are you don’t even need to play dead and stay in cognito like some suicidal redhead Primo. It is like you have one mission and to do that you decide to isolate your family to the other world. Heck Vindice is also jailer too and they do not do thing to this extreme.

Bravo this decision leading to your own family got weakening, being shunned and persecuted. The Bertesca must be all blind or also stupid to agree to this decision. Only need 7 people plus the boss to protect the seal but the whole family needs to be hikikomori for life and is hated for that. Real fuck.

Round the boat back to Giotto because how the scriptwriter manages to make him this stupid is above my understanding. Or well, stupid and ungrateful. For specific.

For stupid part I will add in the Besterca Primo in this and for real this brain needs to be studied by WHO because it doesn’t function. Why, why the fuck both of you decided to seal a man way forever and also THINK OF A WAY TO FREE HIM?

What the hell does the Snow Ring even do because you have Zero Point being the seal? Why the heck did you two create them and okay let’s take it as the Bertesca needs a symbol of power so the boss created the ring, WHY THE HECK does it have to link with the very jail you decided to imprison people? See the logic here, the Snow Ring is “the key of the seven crystals scattered throughout the island that kept Parvento frozen permanently” aka the lock; also the Snow Ring can freeze Vongola Rings and to unfreeze the rings Vongola needs to destroy 7 crystal gem which aka the unlocking process? What kind of mechanic magic is this? Who designed this can you just stop at the lock part not the start of unlocking part?

(Let’s not even bring up Vongola Rings are part of Trinnisette systems and it brings up what the hell do Vongola Rings have to do with this? Why all the process starts by freezing them? They are not even part of the seal. The part of the seal is SKY FLAME, not Vongola Rings.)

And heck WHY, WHY did you pass it down? Take the Simon as role model and fucking bury it. You decided to close off your family regardless of their fate tumbling down the abyss anyways. Why did you have to hold onto your cheap metal piece of pride and pass it down cross-generations? When you want to imprison someone forever you LOCK THE CELL AND THROW THE KEY AWAY not PASS DOWN THE KEY you idiot!

Which leads to the current situation of the game plot. I call this karma of continuous bad brainless decisions. Hypothetically speaking, the game plot would not happen, the Vongola rings would not be frozen and 7 chapters fighting will not happen if someone just THROW THE RINGS AWAY. I am very generous for not asking them to shatter their family pride because okay pride. But bury them? Hide them? Not let them be visible to a bunch of people who is so fucking depressed due to the consequence of your action?

I am repeating the stupid word so many times but it’s fact.

And now I would not put the blame on Giotto because time flies but goddamit Vongola in this world is either ungrateful or ignorant as fuck. Or both. Because Giotto and Bertesca Primo both took part in sealing Parvento but somehow Giotto stayed silent at the very stupid closing-off decision of Bertesca Primo. I refuse to acknowledge this is the same man who literally shout in disbelief trying to stop Simon Cozzato going into shadow (for a much understandable reason even).

Okay maybe in the game we have that scene (though I doubt it lmao what kind of reason Bertesca Primo can give to logicalize this?) then like, what the hell Vongola is doing? Bertesca takes the responsibility to imprison a prisoner that was BOTH their and your enemy but Bertesca being persecuted and Vongola doesn’t give a fuck? Giotto helps build the prison system and no tales about it? If Vongola pays Bertesca a single visit every few decades it would’ve maintained ties, checked on the seal, reestablished purpose and trust, and the Bertesca may not suffered because Vongola still actively maintains a relationship with them (which they should), but here we got radio silence when the Bertesca is persecuted to orphan up to the next boss in line – a child too.

The Bertesca don’t even got the false rumour like the Simon “acting on their own” and Vongola doesn’t give any helping hand despite the Bertesca is literally an ally sealing once was Vongola’s enemy. Peak level of ungratefulness. That’s either gross negligence, narrative laziness, or both.

One note applaud for Parvento. People think Daemon Spade is the biggest manipulator of this series? Well apparently Daemon runs Parvento already soars. High and big. The Bertesca is persecuted, suffered and hurt due to their own ancestor’s decision. No lmao there is not even any battlefield that needs support here, the Bertesca Primo lived long and prospher. The Bertesca is persecuted by their own leader’s stupid decision and somehow our man Parvento manages to talks Gelaro down into believing this is Vongola’s fault. Virgin Daemon has to roleplay Iemitsu to kill whole Enma’s family. Gigachad Parvento only needs to use word and somehow gets Gelaro to go full Armageddon mode.

He does it when being sealed in Zero Point Breakthrough Ice. For century. Xanxus you weak ass come over here and see. Everyone applauds for this man, he manages to keep his mind consious for century being in ice, not to mention his mind is sane enough to recognize the child before him is descendant of someone who sealed him century ago (I bet the blame is on the goddam Snow Ring) and manipulate him into go against, alright check note, the strongest the biggest the most powerful the Vongola at that time. 

I really want to sympathize with Gelaro. Honestly I really want to. But god this plot makes that not a challenge but a impossible mission. Gelaro has the rings – the weapons. Gelaro doesn’t need to unlock that weapon by some heirloom of other family. What Gelaro needs to do is fucking step out there and works business and gathers force like any leader need to do when their family runs out of resource. What Gelaro really does? Waging war and playing victim. Heck give me a justified reason like Enma with the Sin aka power limitation at least.

Whoever in charge of educating the Bertesca children should really take a boat and sail to Simon island for a better development in your career. I thought the Simon’s history record is poor but god proves me wrong there is a much poorer record right here. Gelaro doesn’t even know what is the name of the prisoner he and his whole family is supposed to keep in seal and why does he need to jail him. Simon at least got a twisted history lesson. The Simon doesn’t even keep a definitely-not-human-anymore-Parvento entity that promises to wreak havoc. The Bertesca does and not a single one of them know anything. Okay Gelaro doesn’t know because he lost his father. Game plotter, you are telling me the whole village’s descendants do not know about it too? The remaining Bertesca members go along with Gelaro’s revenge plan and none of them know what happened either. No “Hey boss, maybe don’t trigger the chain reaction that releases the ancient evil our ancestors sealed?” What kind of education do you all receive?

(Don’t bring Daemon into the category of definitely-not-human-anymore entity  this because he literally haunted the Vongola for at least to Daniela’s time then suddenly ran to the Simon. He is not Simon’s responsibility, not even a shared one.)

Okay, I shouldn’t come down hard on Gelaro, he is just a teen. Adults older than him, no limit on power, also seem not own a smart enough brain to just step out there and works. They runs on autopilot of seperating themselves and bearing suffers like scrapped medals. I don’t know how this can work.

But like, the game is really trying to tell us that a century-old duty, a sacred family tradition, can be completely undone by one grieving teen who didn’t get the family history. I blame it on the stupid prison system, this family leaves the supposed strongest and most important figure aka boss near Parvento with zero supervision.

If Enma is a tragedy of legacy twisted into hate, Gelaro is a tragedy of bad historical records and no contingency planning. The Simon Famiglia is a tragic cautionary tale of what happens when history is manipulated. The Bertesca Famiglia is a plot convenience held together by every character doing the worst possible job at their responsibilities.

And I seem to be too hard on the rush ending of Inheritance arc. Enma and the Simon being friends with Tsuna’s gang again after beating them part, I had thought that was peak of rushing backstage relationship development. Game comes out and I know I’ve never been so wrong before. Because here this is literally what we have: a bunch of kids coming out of nowhere, attack you freeze your weapon make you fight them and boom in the end they are ally again like nothing happen.

We don’t even have the transfer students daily silly part. See my point?

Tl,dr again: The plot is basically “You two must fight, even at the cost of the whole's world's IQ dropping to lower than Zero Point's temperature” to Tsuna. Boy can’t catch a break. I am very worry for his future with ally like this.

Yes goddamit the Bertesca is canon in Vongola 77 I can’t even-