#embedded applications

[creativeera]

Understanding Embedded Computing Systems and their Role in the Modern World

Embedded systems are specialized computer systems designed to perform dedicated functions within larger mechanical or electrical systems. Unlike general-purpose computers like laptops and desktop PCs, embedded systems are designed to operate on specific tasks and are not easily reprogrammable for other uses. Embedded System Hardware At the core of any embedded system is a microcontroller or microprocessor chip that acts as the processing brain. This chip contains the CPU along with RAM, ROM, I/O ports and other components integrated onto a single chip. Peripherals like sensors, displays, network ports etc. are connected to the microcontroller through its input/output ports. Embedded systems also contain supporting hardware like power supply circuits, timing crystal oscillators etc. Operating Systems for Embedded Devices While general purpose computers run full featured operating systems like Windows, Linux or MacOS, embedded systems commonly use specialized Real Time Operating Systems (RTOS). RTOS are lean and efficient kernels optimized for real-time processing with minimal overhead. Popular RTOS include FreeRTOS, QNX, VxWorks etc. Some simple devices run without an OS, accessing hardware directly via initialization code. Programming Embedded Systems Embedded Computing System are programmed using low level languages like C and C++ for maximum efficiency and control over hardware. Assembler language is also used in some applications. Programmers need expertise in Microcontroller architecture, peripherals, memory management etc. Tools include compilers, linkers, simulators and debuggers tailored for embedded development. Applications of Embedded Computing Embedded systems have revolutionized various industries by bringing intelligence and connectivity to everyday devices. Some key application areas include: Get more insights on Embedded Computing

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Alice Mutum is a seasoned senior content editor at Coherent Market Insights, leveraging extensive expertise gained from her previous role as a content writer. With seven years in content development, Alice masterfully employs SEO best practices and cutting-edge digital marketing strategies to craft high-ranking, impactful content. As an editor, she meticulously ensures flawless grammar and punctuation, precise data accuracy, and perfect alignment with audience needs in every research report. Alice's dedication to excellence and her strategic approach to content make her an invaluable asset in the world of market insights.

(LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/in/alice-mutum-3b247b137 )

[futureelectronic1527]

NXP: MCX A Series Launch Video

https://www.futureelectronics.com/resources/featured-products/nxp-mcx-n-mcx-a-microcontrollers . MCX A Series all-purpose microcontrollers (MCUs) address a wide range of applications with scalable device options, low power and intelligent peripherals. Designed to allow engineers to do more, the new MCX A series is optimized with the essential features, innovative power architecture and software compatibility required by many embedded applications. https://youtu.be/fjNG2t4TBXQ

[jcmarchi]

The Sequence Opinion #537: The Rise and Fall of Vector Databases in the AI Era

New Post has been published on https://thedigitalinsider.com/the-sequence-opinion-537-the-rise-and-fall-of-vector-databases-in-the-ai-era/

The Sequence Opinion #537: The Rise and Fall of Vector Databases in the AI Era

Once regarded as a super hot category, now its becoming increasingly commoditized.

Created Using GPT-4o

Hello readers, today we are going to discuss a really controversial thesis: how vector DBs become one of the most hyped trends in AI just to fall out of favor in a few months.

In this new gen AI era, few technologies have experienced a surge in interest and scrutiny quite like vector databases. Designed to store and retrieve high-dimensional vector embeddings—numerical representations of text, images, and other unstructured data—vector databases promised to underpin the next generation of intelligent applications. Their relevance soared following the release of ChatGPT in late 2022, when developers scrambled to build AI-native systems powered by retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) and semantic search.

This essay examines the meteoric rise and subsequent repositioning of vector databases. We delve into the emergence of open-source and commercial offerings, their technical strengths and limitations, and the influence of traditional database vendors entering the space. Finally, we contrast the trajectory of vector databases with the lasting success of the NoSQL movement to better understand why vector databases, despite their value, struggled to sustain their standalone identity.

The Emergence of Vector Databases

[bitstream24]

The Ultimate Guide to Teensy Microcontrollers: History, Specs & CAN Bus Applications

Discover the complete history and capabilities of Teensy microcontrollers, from early AVR models to the powerful 4.0 and 4.1 boards. Explore technical specs, software support, and CAN Bus products from Copperhill Technologies.

[spindlecrank]

Data Structures in Popular Programming Languages: A Top Down Introduction

Data structures are fundamental building blocks in programming, allowing developers to efficiently store, organize, and manipulate data. Every programming language provides built-in data structures, and developers can also create custom ones to suit specific needs. Below, we will explore: What data structures are and why they are important Common data structures in programming How to…

[anotherdayforchaosfay]

Cybercriminals are abusing Google’s infrastructure, creating emails that appear to come from Google in order to persuade people into handing over their Google account credentials. This attack, first flagged by Nick Johnson, the lead developer of the Ethereum Name Service (ENS), a blockchain equivalent of the popular internet naming convention known as the Domain Name System (DNS). Nick received a very official looking security alert about a subpoena allegedly issued to Google by law enforcement to information contained in Nick’s Google account. A URL in the email pointed Nick to a sites.google.com page that looked like an exact copy of the official Google support portal.

As a computer savvy person, Nick spotted that the official site should have been hosted on accounts.google.com and not sites.google.com. The difference is that anyone with a Google account can create a website on sites.google.com. And that is exactly what the cybercriminals did. Attackers increasingly use Google Sites to host phishing pages because the domain appears trustworthy to most users and can bypass many security filters. One of those filters is DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail), an email authentication protocol that allows the sending server to attach a digital signature to an email. If the target clicked either “Upload additional documents” or “View case”, they were redirected to an exact copy of the Google sign-in page designed to steal their login credentials. Your Google credentials are coveted prey, because they give access to core Google services like Gmail, Google Drive, Google Photos, Google Calendar, Google Contacts, Google Maps, Google Play, and YouTube, but also any third-party apps and services you have chosen to log in with your Google account. The signs to recognize this scam are the pages hosted at sites.google.com which should have been support.google.com and accounts.google.com and the sender address in the email header. Although it was signed by accounts.google.com, it was emailed by another address. If a person had all these accounts compromised in one go, this could easily lead to identity theft.

How to avoid scams like this

Don’t follow links in unsolicited emails or on unexpected websites.

Carefully look at the email headers when you receive an unexpected mail.

Verify the legitimacy of such emails through another, independent method.

Don’t use your Google account (or Facebook for that matter) to log in at other sites and services. Instead create an account on the service itself.

Technical details Analyzing the URL used in the attack on Nick, (https://sites.google.com[/]u/17918456/d/1W4M_jFajsC8YKeRJn6tt_b1Ja9Puh6_v/edit) where /u/17918456/ is a user or account identifier and /d/1W4M_jFajsC8YKeRJn6tt_b1Ja9Puh6_v/ identifies the exact page, the /edit part stands out like a sore thumb. DKIM-signed messages keep the signature during replays as long as the body remains unchanged. So if a malicious actor gets access to a previously legitimate DKIM-signed email, they can resend that exact message at any time, and it will still pass authentication. So, what the cybercriminals did was: Set up a Gmail account starting with me@ so the visible email would look as if it was addressed to “me.” Register an OAuth app and set the app name to match the phishing link Grant the OAuth app access to their Google account which triggers a legitimate security warning from no-reply@accounts.google.com This alert has a valid DKIM signature, with the content of the phishing email embedded in the body as the app name. Forward the message untouched which keeps the DKIM signature valid. Creating the application containing the entire text of the phishing message for its name, and preparing the landing page and fake login site may seem a lot of work. But once the criminals have completed the initial work, the procedure is easy enough to repeat once a page gets reported, which is not easy on sites.google.com. Nick submitted a bug report to Google about this. Google originally closed the report as ‘Working as Intended,’ but later Google got back to him and said it had reconsidered the matter and it will fix the OAuth bug.

[takeoffproject]

Embedded Systems: Driving Innovation in Technology

Embedded systems are specialized computing systems designed to perform dedicated functions within larger devices or applications. These systems integrate hardware and software components to execute tasks with precision, reliability, and efficiency. They are embedded in devices ranging from household appliances like washing machines and microwaves to complex industrial machines, medical equipment, and automotive systems.

An embedded system's core lies a microcontroller or microprocessor, which controls and processes data. Sensors, actuators, and communication interfaces are often part of the system, enabling it to interact with the physical environment. For instance, in a smart thermostat, an embedded system monitors temperature, processes user inputs, and adjusts heating or cooling accordingly.

Embedded systems are valued for their compact size, low power consumption, and cost-effectiveness. They are tailored for real-time operations, ensuring quick and accurate responses to specific tasks. Industries such as automotive, healthcare, telecommunications, and consumer electronics heavily rely on these systems to innovate and improve product functionality.

As technology advances, embedded systems are becoming more sophisticated, incorporating artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity, and advanced sensors. These developments are paving the way for smarter devices and systems, transforming how we live and work.

In a world increasingly driven by automation and smart technology, embedded systems play a crucial role in shaping the future of innovation.

[techtease]

GateFi 6 Channel Powered by ESP32: The Future of IoT Connectivity with 4G

The rapidly advancing world of IoT (Internet of Things) and automation calls for devices that offer robust, flexible, and high-performance capabilities. The GateFi 6 Channel Powered by ESP32 with 4G Connectivity Microcontroller stands as a powerful solution for these needs, designed for industrial and commercial applications that demand reliable control, remote access, and seamless communication.

In this post, we will delve into the key features and capabilities that make the GateFi 6 Channel ESP32 S3 WROOM-1 an ideal choice for building smart systems with efficient relay control, fast connectivity, and advanced communication options.

What is GateFi 6 Channel Powered by ESP32 with 4G Connectivity?

The GateFi 6 Channel is a microcontroller designed to offer versatile and high-performance solutions for a wide range of IoT applications. Powered by the robust ESP32, a popular microcontroller that integrates Wi-Fi and Bluetooth capabilities, the GateFi 6 Channel is further enhanced with 4G connectivity. This combination ensures that your devices have seamless communication over the internet, even in areas where traditional Wi-Fi infrastructure might not be available or reliable.

This device can handle six independent channels simultaneously, making it ideal for tasks that require multiple communication points or data collection from various sensors, devices, or systems. The ESP32 ensures efficient processing and connectivity, while the 4G module guarantees that data can be transferred quickly and reliably over mobile networks.

Key Features

ESP32 S3 WROOM-1 Microcontroller: The ESP32 microcontroller is the heart of the GateFi 6 Channel. It provides a high processing power with dual-core capabilities, enabling fast data processing and communication. Additionally, the ESP32's Wi-Fi and Bluetooth support offer plenty of flexibility in local wireless communication.

6-Channel Relays with Optically Isolated Circuits: Comes equipped with 6 relay channels, which provide the ability to control a wide range of devices such as motors, alarms, or industrial machinery. These relays are optically isolated, offering protection against electrical surges and ensuring that high-voltage circuits are safely separated from the sensitive low-voltage control system. This isolation increases the reliability and longevity of your equipment, particularly in industrial applications where power spikes are common.

4G Connectivity with A7670G Module: The A7670G module provides 4G LTE connectivity, ensuring fast data transmission speeds even in remote areas with poor Wi-Fi coverage. This feature is perfect for applications like remote monitoring, data collection, and control over large distances. With the A7670G module, you can be confident in maintaining stable and fast communication, even in environments where traditional internet infrastructure might be lacking.

Visual and Audio Alerts: RGB WS2812 LED & Buzzer: The GateFi 6 Channel includes both RGB WS2812 LED and a buzzer for visual and audio alerts. The WS2812 LEDs can be programmed to display a variety of colors to indicate system status or trigger alerts. The buzzer, on the other hand, provides a sound notification for critical events, system errors, or triggered alarms. Together, these features ensure that operators and users are immediately informed about the state of the system.

Wide Voltage Range: 5V to 36V DC: Offers a flexible voltage range from 5V to 36V DC, making it suitable for various applications in both consumer and industrial settings. This wide input range means that the system can be integrated into a wide array of environments, from low-power consumer applications to high-voltage industrial equipment, without the need for additional power regulation.

RS485 Communication for Industrial Integration: The GateFi 6 Channel microcontroller includes RS485 communication support, enabling it to connect and communicate with other industrial equipment, sensors, or controllers over long distances. Whether it’s a smart factory, building automation system, or remote asset management, RS485 ensures reliable communication between devices even in noisy environments.

Interface Options: Dual Type C Ports: Offers two Type C ports—one for programming and one for 4G control. The Type C interface is becoming the industry standard due to its fast data transfer speed and reversible connector, making it easier to connect the system to various devices. 

Connectivity: 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 5 (LE): Is well-equipped with 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 5 (LE) for local wireless communication. Whether you need to control the system through a mobile app, communicate with nearby devices, or connect to a cloud platform, the combination of Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 5 (LE) ensures a seamless and flexible communication experience.

Applications for GateFi 6 Channel Powered by ESP32

Industrial Automation

Smart Homes & Building Automation

Remote Monitoring & Control

Security Systems

Conclusion

The GateFi 6 Channel Powered by ESP32 by SB Components with 4G connectivity is a revolutionary device that brings powerful features to both industrial and residential automation. With its robust microcontroller, versatile relay channels, easy programming interface, and extensive connectivity options, the GateFi 6 Channel offers everything you need for efficient control and monitoring of various devices and systems. 

Whether you’re upgrading your existing infrastructure or starting a new automation project, the GateFi 6 Channel is a solid investment for a smarter, more connected world.

[emblogicsblog]

Internet of Things (IoT) Technology

The Internet of Things, by its very nature, is a transformative technology that connects ordinary appliances to the Internet, offering an opportunity to collect, share, and act on data. This network as such boasts everything from smart appliances and wearables to industrial machinery and automobiles, therefore leading to better monitoring, control, and more automation for completing environments.

IoT involves using embedded sensors, communication protocols, and cloud computing to provide insights for real-time operations and smooth user experiences in various domains, including healthcare, agriculture, transportation, and smart cities.

IoT technology revolutionizes industries through predictive maintenance, effective resource use, and decision-making. For instance, in agriculture, IoT sensors track soil moisture and weather conditions so that irrigation is optimized; in manufacturing, machines are IoT-enabled, providing equipment health insight, and resulting in lower downtime and maintenance costs. Indeed, IoT's explosive growth has also created severe concerns for data security and privacy. Consequently, traditional cybersecurity and secure communication protocol developments continue to advance.

Training in IoT at EmbLogic

The EmbLogic training program focuses on practical, hands-on, real-world experience for engineers in IoT technology. The courses include IoT architecture sensor integration and processing and network protocols. Those participants will engage in hands-on projects about designing and programming IoT solutions. This course is good for anyone wanting to upgrade his technical skills in IoT or join this exciting industry. Sutrusted between pure theoretical knowledge and hands-on application, EmbLogic facilitates the training of engineers regarding near-future available career opportunities in IoT technology.

#Internet of Things (IoT), #IoT technology solutions, #IoT applications, #Smart devices and automation, #IoT network protocols, #Embedded sensors in IoT, #IoT data collection and analysis, #Predictive maintenance IoT, #IoT cloud computing, #IoT security and privacy, #Smart city IoT solutions, #EmbLogic IoT training program.

[atcuality1]

Redefine Customer Engagement with AI-Powered Application Solutions

In today’s digital landscape, customer engagement is more crucial than ever. ATCuality’s AI powered application redefine how businesses interact with their audience, creating personalized experiences that foster loyalty and drive satisfaction. Our applications utilize cutting-edge AI algorithms to analyze customer behavior, preferences, and trends, enabling your business to anticipate needs and respond proactively. Whether you're in e-commerce, finance, or customer service, our AI-powered applications can optimize your customer journey, automate responses, and provide insights that lead to improved service delivery. ATCuality’s commitment to innovation ensures that each AI-powered application is adaptable, scalable, and perfectly aligned with your brand’s voice, keeping your customers engaged and coming back for more.

[zekatix]

Top 5 Tips for Learning IoT and AI

As we navigate the evolving landscapes of IoT and AI, it’s essential we establish a strong foundation in programming languages like Python and Java. Engaging in hands-on projects not only solidifies our understanding but also bridges the gap between theory and practice. By connecting with online communities, we can share insights and resources that enhance our learning. However, staying updated on industry trends and exploring real-world case studies are equally crucial. So, what are the specific strategies we can employ to maximize our efforts in these areas?

Build a Strong Programming Foundation

While we dive into the realms of IoT and AI, it’s crucial to build a strong programming foundation. Having solid programming skills not only aids in understanding complex algorithms but also equips us to handle data effectively. We should start by mastering languages like Python and Java, as they’re widely used in both fields.

Data analysis is equally important, so familiarizing ourselves with libraries like Pandas and NumPy will enhance our ability to manipulate and interpret data.

Next, we need to define clear objectives for our projects. Establishing SMART goals helps us stay focused and measure our progress. Identifying relevant data sources is essential too—both internal and external—ensuring we gather high-quality data for training AI models.

As we collect data, let’s pay attention to cleaning and preprocessing techniques, as these steps significantly impact the performance of our models.

Lastly, we should engage with online communities and forums. Collaborating with peers not only enriches our learning experience but also exposes us to diverse perspectives.

Engage in Hands-On Projects

Engaging in hands-on projects is one of the most effective ways to deepen our understanding of IoT and AI. By applying theoretical knowledge, we can see how these concepts play out in real-world scenarios.

Let’s start by building small projects that incorporate IoT devices, like using sensors to track environmental conditions or automating tasks within our homes. This practical application helps us grasp the mechanics behind these technologies.

As we progress, we can explore more complex setups, such as creating smart classrooms. Imagine using IoT-enabled projectors and interactive whiteboards to enhance collaborative learning. These projects not only solidify our skills but also demonstrate the power of IoT in educational environments.

Moreover, we shouldn’t shy away from experimenting with AI algorithms. By developing simple machine learning models, we can analyze data and gain insights into how AI interprets information. This hands-on experience encourages creativity and problem-solving, essential skills in this evolving field.

Ultimately, engaging in hands-on projects empowers us to bridge the gap between theory and practice, making our journey in IoT and AI both exciting and impactful.

Let’s dive in and start building!

Join Online Communities

In today’s digital age, joining online communities can significantly enhance our learning experience in IoT and AI. These platforms provide exclusive access to structured courses and resources that cater to our specific learning needs.

We can participate in live learning sessions with top educators, allowing us to interact directly with experts and fellow learners.

Networking opportunities abound within these communities. We can connect with diverse individuals who share our interests, fostering collaboration and support.

Engaging in discussions and exclusive chat groups enriches our understanding and exposes us to different perspectives, greatly benefiting our learning journey.

Moreover, many online communities offer certification upon course completion, which we can showcase on platforms like LinkedIn. This recognition enhances our professional credibility and supports our career advancement.

Stay Updated on Trends

Staying on top of trends in IoT and AI is essential for anyone looking to thrive in these rapidly evolving fields. We need to recognize the staggering growth projections, like the IoT market reaching $650 billion by 2026 and the expected 30.9 billion active IoT devices. This rapid expansion means we must continuously educate ourselves about emerging technologies and industry shifts.

We should pay attention to key trends, such as the ongoing chip shortage impacting IoT investments, with many semiconductor executives predicting supply chain improvements. Additionally, as IoT devices proliferate, security becomes a pressing concern. Staying informed about new regulations and security measures will help us navigate this landscape effectively.

We must also explore how AI is increasingly intertwined with IoT, providing real-time insights and enhancing decision-making across various sectors. By keeping up with research, attending webinars, and reading relevant publications, we can ensure our knowledge remains current and applicable.

In this way, we can position ourselves not just as learners but as informed participants ready to seize opportunities in the dynamic fields of IoT and AI.

Explore Real-World Case Studies

Exploring real-world case studies offers us valuable insights into how IoT and AI technologies are transforming various industries. For example, the iRobot Roomba uses AI to efficiently map home layouts and optimize cleaning patterns. This innovation, first launched in 2002, paved the way for widespread consumer adoption of smart home devices.

Similarly, Nest Labs’ smart thermostat learns user preferences, adjusting energy use accordingly, and showcases AI’s impact on energy efficiency.

In the automotive sector, Tesla’s self-driving technology employs machine learning to predict driver behavior based on extensive road data, demonstrating the potential of AI in transportation.

Additionally, companies like Kairos are leveraging AI for marketing insights, serving high-profile clients like Nike and IBM.

As we delve into these applications, we also need to consider the ethical implications, especially concerning privacy and security with technologies like facial recognition.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to Learn AI and Iot?

To learn AI and IoT effectively, we should focus on programming and data analysis. Let’s engage in hands-on projects, join communities, and stay updated on trends to deepen our understanding and practical skills.

Which Is Better to Learn Iot or Ai?

When deciding between IoT and AI, we should consider our interests. If we enjoy hardware and connectivity, IoT’s practical applications might excite us. If data analysis fascinates us, AI’s predictive capabilities could be more appealing.

How Can AI Be Used in Iot?

AI enhances IoT by enabling smart devices to make real-time decisions, learn patterns, and automate tasks. Together, they improve efficiency and responsiveness in various sectors, transforming how we interact with technology daily.

Which Is Better, Aith or Ai?

When we compare AI and AIth, it’s clear that AIth offers greater integration by combining AI’s capabilities with IoT. This synergy allows for smarter decision-making and enhanced efficiency in real-world applications.

Conclusion

In conclusion, mastering IoT and AI starts with a solid programming foundation and practical experience. By diving into hands-on projects, we can truly grasp these technologies. Connecting with online communities keeps us informed and inspired, while staying updated on industry trends ensures we remain relevant. Finally, exploring real-world case studies helps us understand the ethical implications of our work. Let’s embrace this journey together and unlock the potential of IoT and AI!

How Zekatix Helps You on the Journey

Zekatix is here to make your journey into IoT and AI smoother, combining all the steps essential for mastering these technologies. With courses that build your programming foundation, hands-on project resources, and insightful case studies, Zekatix equips you with everything you need to grow. Our platform connects learners to active online communities, keeping you updated on the latest trends and innovations in IoT and AI. As you explore these rapidly evolving fields, Zekatix serves as your partner in learning and innovation, helping you thrive in tech. Join today and take the next leap toward mastering the future of technology!

Sign up for free courses here. Visit Zekatix for more information.

Sign up for free courses  here.

Visit Zekatix for more  information.

[spindlecrank]

Data Structures in Popular Programming Languages: A Top Down Introduction

Data structures are fundamental building blocks in programming, allowing developers to efficiently store, organize, and manipulate data. Every programming language provides built-in data structures, and developers can also create custom ones to suit specific needs. Below, we will explore: What data structures are and why they are important Common data structures in programming How to…

[engineersplanet]

SRI - Swarm Robotics for Indian Agriculture

INTRODUCTION Robotics is expected to play a major role in the agricultural domain, and often multi-robot systems and collaborative approaches are mentioned as potential solutions to improve efficiency and system robustness. Among the multi-robot approaches, swarm robotics stresses aspects like flexibility, scalability and robustness in solving complex tasks, and is considered very relevant for…

[tmslsburr]

https://www.futureelectronics.com/p/semiconductors--microcontrollers--8-bit/pic16c73b-04-sp-microchip-1274299

Microcontrollers, 8 bit, PIC16C73B-04/SP, Microchip

PIC16 Series 192 B RAM 4 K x 14 Bit EPROM 8-Bit CMOS Microcontroller - SPDIP-28