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Top Hospital for Hepatobiliary Surgeries in Siliguri – Trusted Care You Can Count On

Looking for expert Hepatobiliary Surgeries in Siliguri? Get the best treatment with experienced surgical care for liver, gallbladder, bile ducts, and pancreas. These surgeries help treat infections, stones, or tumors in these vital organs. At Dr. Manish Madhav’s clinic, patients receive advanced care using modern techniques for faster recovery and better results. Whether it’s a routine gallbladder removal or a complex liver surgery, expert help is just a step away. Visit today for trusted, compassionate care. Your health is important, and getting the right treatment at the right time can save your life. Book your appointment now!

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What is Biliary Dyskinesia in Children and Adolescents? - Knowing About Treatment Options

Biliary dyskinesia has an impact on your gallbladder's motility, or its capacity to transfer bile into your bile ducts. The motility, or movement, of the gallbladder is impaired in functional gallbladder dysfunction as a symptom of biliary dyskinesia.

The most effective treatment for this is cholecystectomy, in which a pediatric surgeon removes your kid’s gallbladder. Consult the most trusted child surgeon in Siliguri for biliary dyskinesia treatment.

Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction is a condition in which the tiny muscle (sphincter) that opens to let the bile flow into the small intestine does not move as it should.Rarely does the sphincter, a little muscle where your bile conduit empties into your gut, get impacted by the motility condition.

Overview

Biliary dyskinesia, to put it simply, is the abnormal movement (dyskinesia) or poor functioning of the gallbladder and the biliary system in your kid. When a kid has upper abdominal pain that cannot be attributed to other common gastrointestinal problems, such as gallstones, reflux, or ulcers, this disorder is usually identified.

When food, particularly fatty food, is taken, the gallbladder normally contracts and discharges bile into the small intestine. This contraction is weak in kids with biliary dyskinesia, which disturbs the efficient discharge of the bile.

What are the Causes and Risk Factors

It's unclear exactly what causes biliary dyskinesia in youngsters. However, severalfactors might be involved in its development, such as: Abnormal nerve signals to the gallbladder are a symptom of motility problems.

Psychological stress may intensify symptoms and affect how pain is perceived.

The risk may also be raised by genetic predispositions or a family history of gallbladder illness. See your kid to the best pediatric surgeon in Siliguri Dr. Manish Madhav.

Understanding the Signs and Symptoms

Typical symptoms of biliary dyskinesia in children and teenagers include:

Recurring ache in the upper right abdomen, often after eating

Vomiting or feeling queasy

Indigestion and bloating

Appetite loss

In extreme situations, weight loss

Ongoing acid reflux

Headaches

Anxiety

Fatigue

IBS

It might be difficult to diagnose Biliary dyskinesia since the pain is frequently sporadic and can resemble other illnesses. If your kid has any of these symptoms, make sure you visit your pediatrician for an accurate diagnosis.

How it is Diagnosed

The process of diagnosing functional diseases, such as biliary dyskinesia, involves many phases, such as:

Verifying that the symptoms your kid is experiencing are related to biliary pain and not another kind of stomach pain.

Verifying that gallstones or another, more specialized kind of biliary illness are not the cause.

Making sure that not enough bile is being expelled by your gallbladder.

Diagnosing that the kid’s gallbladder contractions cause your symptoms.

Your child's doctor will perform a thorough physical examination in order to determine sphincter of Oddi dysfunction or a functional gallbladder problem. Pediatric surgeons will check your child's medical history and symptoms. To confirm the diagnosis, your doctor mayorder imaging tests like an ultrasound or CT scan.

Treatment

Gallbladder removal (cholecystectomy) is the only known successful therapy for gallbladder biliary dyskinesia in kids. Your kid may often return home the same day after this minimally invasive procedure, which is called laparoscopic surgery for biliary dyskinesia.

Your child surgeon in Siliguri or at your nearest location may suggest an operation to open the sphincter if your child's sphincter of Oddi dysfunction persists after the cholecystectomy.

Children and adolescents with biliary dyskinesia have a complex illness that calls for a careful, customized treatment plan. Pediatric gastroenterologists and paediatricians often collaborate closely with parents to assess symptoms, rule out other illnesses, and decide on the best treatment.

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Common Post-Operative Side Effects In Children

After surgery, discomforts are nothing surprising, whether in adults or children. Now, the level of discomfort or side effects depends on several factors, such as the type of surgery performed, lifestyle, and overall health of the kid.

Even while improvements in paediatric surgery and anaesthesia have made treatments safer and more effective, recovering from surgery can still cause some side effects. These side effects are basically temporary. Receive expert guidance on side effects management after surgery from the leading child surgeon in Siliguri City.

Parents and caregivers can feel more prepared, have less worry, and provide their children with quality support during the healing process if they are aware of the typical side effects that their children may experience following surgery.

Pain and Discomfort

One of the most frequent post-operative side effects your child may experience is pain, which varies in degree according to the treatment. Children may feel pain even after minimally invasive operations. They especially feel the pain in the area surrounding the incision, which generally ranges from mild to moderate.

You may try distraction strategies (such as games, movies, or books), ice packs, and making sure your child gets enough sleep can all help soothe discomfort. Painkillers, either prescription-strength or over-the-counter, are usually prescribed by paediatricians. Always pay close attention to the dose guidelines, and if you have any confusion, consult your pediatrician again.

Vomiting and Nausea

Among anesthesia-related adverse effects, common ones include post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in children. After surgery, some kids may have nausea or vomiting in the initial 24 hours, which usually improves by the next day. You may talk to the most reliable child surgeon in Siliguri for post-operative side effect management, Dr. Manish Madhav.

Pediatric surgeons may ensure prescription antiemetic drugs either before or after surgery. Don’t force your child to have meals. Rather, you should focus on their hydration with little sips of clear liquids. Here, your pediatric surgeon will ensure a meal guideline.

Mood swings and irritability

Children who have had surgery might show irritability or emotional sensitivity. This may be a mix of discomfort, low mood, confusion, interruption of their daily schedule, or even apprehension from their hospital stay. Provide lots of comfort and confidence. Your youngster will feel safer if you remain composed and patient.

Fatigue and Drowsiness

This is normal that your children may feel drowsy and sluggish for a few hours or perhaps a whole day following surgery due to anaesthesia and medicines. Let your child sleep for as long as they require, and activities that are quiet and a cozy sleeping space will aid in the healing process. Take it easy until your doctor gives the all-clear. A few days may pass as their body recovers from the fatigue.

Constipation

Constipation can result from the slowing down of the digestive system, which may be an effect of anaesthesia, certain painkillers, particularly opioids, or low physical activity. Make sure your youngster consumes a lot of water and, where possible, meals high in fiber.

Sleep Interruptions

Following surgery, your child's sleep habits may be disrupted by pain, medicine, and mood swings. You should make an effort to quickly resume a relaxing nighttime routine (guided by a child specialist). Establish a peaceful and cozy sleeping space.

Even if the majority of side effects are minor, it's crucial to understand when to seek medical help. Get in touch with your pediatric surgeon if you observe:

Severe or worsening pain

Chills or a high fever

Signs of dehydration or excessive vomiting

Edema, or redness, where the incision was made

Breathing difficulties

Fatigue or confusion

Following a routine and lifestyle advice given by your child surgeon is vital. Parents should understand that each child has a unique reaction to surgery. Some kids recover fast, while others might need more time to regain their sense of self. For all-inclusive post-operative health support, consult the best paediatric surgeon in Siliguri City.

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Inguinal Hernia Surgery In Kids: The Procedure And Outcomes

Inguinal hernias are hernias that develop in the groin region of infants and children.The region that lies between your child's thighs and abdomen is called the groin.The primary sign of your child's inguinal hernia is a bulge in the groin or scrotum that is visible under the skin.Apart from this symptom, signs like pain, swollen scrotum, crankiness, and feeding difficulty are also common.

Surgery is the most effective treatment for inguinal hernia. For inguinal hernia surgery, consult the best child surgeon in Siliguri City. Although the inguinal canal should shut completely before birth, this doesn't always happen.Inguinal hernias can occur in adults, children, toddlers, and newborns, which are especially prevalent in kids younger than six years old.

Understanding the symptoms

Swelling in their groin or scrotum that is visible beneath the skin

Discomfort and pain that goes away when your kid relaxes.

A pressure or heaviness in their groin.

Enlarged scrotum.

Irritability and feeding problems in infants.

Burning where the lump was.

Why Surgery?

Kids’ inguinal hernias generally don’t go away on their own and nearly always need surgical removal. Failure to treat the hernia can cause consequences including strangulation (when blood supply to the trapped tissue is interrupted, necessitating emergency intervention) or incarceration (when the hernia gets lodged and cannot be pulled back). Pediatric care is vital, therefore.It is a medical emergency if your child has a strangulated or incarcerated hernia. Fast medical attention is important.

The Procedure

Repairing a paediatric inguinal hernia is a common and very successful procedure. A physical examination and occasionally imaging tests are performed on the kids. To make sure your child doesn't experience any discomfort during surgery, general anaesthesia is given before inguinal hernia surgery.

Open Surgery: The bulging tissue is pulled back into position after a little incision is created in the groin. Sutures are used to strengthen the abdominal wall after the hernia sac is removed.

Laparoscopic Surgery: A minimally invasive procedure in which the hernia is repaired by inserting surgical tools and a tiny camera through tiny incisions. This procedure has a shorter recovery time and ensuresa lower risk of scarring.

Based on the type of surgery, your pediatric surgeon uses surgical glue or dissolvable stitches to seal the wound.

Recovery and Outcomes

After inguinal hernia surgery, children usually heal optimally; many return to their regular activities in a matter of days. To get a speedy recovery, parents should adhere to the following rules:

Make sure your child’s surgery site is dry and clean.

As needed, give your child prescription painkillers.

Encourage moderate exercise, but refrain from intense workouts for a few weeks (as advised by the pediatric surgeon).

Keep an eye out for symptoms in kids, such as fever, redness, severe swelling, or trouble urinating.

Children who have inguinal hernia surgery have a very high success rate. The majority of kids heal completely and without any issues after inguinal hernia repair. Rarely, problems like infection, fluid buildup, or recurrence could arise, which are usually treatable with medical attention. Consult the best child surgeon in Siliguri City for effective inguinal surgery.

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Ongoing Headaches In Children – Vital Signs To Watch For!

Headaches can affect kids as well. But this symptom in your kid is nothing to overlook. In kids, headaches are also a cause for concern, particularly if they happen often or are accompanied by other symptoms.

Though they are common, headaches that are moderate to severe or ongoing might be a sign of underlying health problems. Here, you might consider talking to a neuro paediatrician in Siliguri for ongoing headaches in your child.

As parents, teachers, and caregivers, people should know about the warning signals that will help provide your kid with the right care and timely relief. Different types of headaches can affect children and cause various range of symptoms apart from simply a headache.

75% of teenagers and 25% of young kids get headaches. And, more than 150 types of headaches exist. Kids may experience pain or discomfort throughout their faces rather than simply on one side or area in most cases.

Common Reasons for Headaches in Kids – Let’s Understand

Children's headaches can be caused by many circumstances, including:

Dehydration: Headaches can result from not consuming proper amounts of water and this is one of the most common causes here.

Stress or Anxiety: Tension headaches in kids can be brought on by family problems, social demands, or stress or performance linked to school.

Poor Sleep: Poor sleep, sleepless nights, or interrupted sleeping habits may be a major contributing factor.

Dietary Factors: Headaches in your little one can be brought on by skipping meals, consuming too many sweets, drinking sweetened beverages, or having particular dietary allergies.

Screen Time: Using digital gadgets or laptops or mobiles excessively might cause eye strain and headaches.

Sinus Infections: Ongoing or long-term headaches can result from sinus pressure and congestion.

Underlying Medical Conditions: Conditions in kids including neurological illnesses, migraines, or eyesight issues may cause ongoing headaches, affecting their quality of life.

Consult the best pediatric neurologist in Siliguri or at your nearest location for diagnosis and effective care.

Heaches In Kids - Vital Signs to Watch For

While most headaches in kids are benign, some warning signs that tell a need for medical evaluation are:

Ongoing or Chronic Headaches

If your child complains about or experiences headaches several times a week, make sure to consult a doctor to rule out underlying conditions.

Headache with Vomiting

Ongoing vomiting along with headaches may indicate migraines or increased pressure in the brain; therefore, medical attention is a must.

Headache with Fever and Neck Stiffness

These symptoms may point to meningitis in the kid, which demands immediate medical care.

Headache That Worsens with Physical Activity

If headaches in your child worsen with movement, coughing, or straining, it could indicate a neurological issue. Visit your neuro paediatrician in Siliguri for ongoing headaches in your child.

Sudden and Severe Headaches

A sudden and severe headache may indicate a catastrophic illness like meningitis or a brain haemorrhage.

Changes in Vision or Confusion

Blurry vision, double vision, difficulty speaking, dizziness, or confusion in kids should never be ignored. It’s high time you should have consulted a pediatrician for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Headache After a Head Injury

Look for fast medical help to examine internal bleeding or concussions if your child has had a fall or other head injuries and has been experiencing headaches for a long time.

Overview of Acute Recurrent Headaches or Migraines

Migraines rank among the top five illnesses that affect kids. This kind of headache often occurs two to four times each month and lasts one to two hours in your child.

Symptoms to watch for include pain on either one or both sides of the head, pale skin, nausea, vomiting, upset stomach, irritability, fever, sleeping for hours, blurry vision, etc. Yes, headaches are common in children but they are equally concerning. Whether the pain is mild, moderate, or severe, seeing a child specialist is vital. Your primary care pediatric doctor may refer your kid to a neuro pediatrician if needed. Schedule an appointment with the top pediatric neurologist in Siliguri today.

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Tracheo-Oesophageal Fistula (TOF) in Babies: Treatment Options and Challenges

A congenital anomaly that needs immediate medical treatment is tracheo-oesophageal fistula (TOF). Both trachea-oesophageal fistula (TOF) and oesophageal atresia (OA) are congenital (existing from birth) conditions in newborns.

They are often identified shortly after birth or sometimes during a prenatal ultrasound.These congenital conditions can develop together or independently. Treatment is a must, and for effective TracheoOesophageal Fistula treatment in Siliguri, visit the top pediatric surgeon in town.

Understanding Tracheo-Oesophageal Fistula

The trachea (windpipe) and the oesophagus (food pipe) develop an improper connection in TOF, a congenital disease. An uncommon ailment that frequently coexists with oesophageal atresia is tracheo-oesophageal fistula (TOF).

Here, a portion of the oesophagus and the trachea (windpipe) are connected.These two structures are independent in normal anatomy, which allows the oesophagus to deliver food to the stomach and the trachea to take air to the lungs.

But because of this abnormal connection, food, liquids, and even stomach acids can go into your newborn's lungs with TOF, which can have adverse results.

Continuing care is crucial if your baby hasbeen diagnosed with trachea-oesophageal fistula (TOF) and oesophageal atresia (OA). When a kidis diagnosed with TOF, the baby may undergo various scans and tests to check for other problems due to OA/TOF commonly associated with the VACTERL association. This link may affect your heart, kidneys, spine, and other organs in the baby.

Although the cause of OA and TOF is unknown, they typically coexist. A diagnosis of OA/TOF is more frequently made shortly after the infant is delivered, while it can occasionally be made before delivery. For effective TracheoOesophageal Fistula, meet the best child surgeon in Siliguri.

Infants with TOF Symptoms

The illness is typically identified soon after delivery because of clear signs like:

Excessive Salivation

Coughing and Choking

Breathing Issues

Failure to Thrive

Frequent lung infections

TOF Diagnosisand Treatment – Here’s What to Know

The usual method for diagnosing TOF is a combination of:

Symptoms like respiratory distress and choking frequently call for quick medical attention.X-ray Imaging and in further cases, child specialists advise bronchoscopy or endoscopy to directly view the fistula.

Treatment Options for TOF

Treatment for TOF is surgical, which aims at correcting the abnormal connection and restoring normal anatomy. Depending on the type of OA/TOF your baby experiences, surgery may be necessary to correct it. Your baby might undergo one or more surgeries.

To separate the TOF (fistula) between the food pipe and windpipe, all infants with OA/TOF require immediate surgery. This pediatric surgery will prevent air from entering the stomach and stomach contents from entering the lungs.

During the procedure, the food pipe (oesophagus) is frequently repaired concurrently by the child surgeon, allowing the infant to eat. Some newbornsmay require further procedures.

Child surgeons administer this surgery under general anesthesia within the first two days of life. The surgeon cuts into the right armpit, which occasionally extends around to the back to fix or close a TOF to improve breathingand protect the lungs.Sometimes, surgeons place sutures near the rear of the windpipe for narrow tracheomalacia). When using OA (blocked food pipe), the two ends are connected once the blocked part is removed surgically.

For problems like infections, surgical site leaks, or oesophageal constriction (strictures) after TOF surgery, babies are constantly monitored with feeding support. Get your child optimal and advanced fistula treatment in Siliguri. Babies with tracheo-oesophageal fistula (TOF) have a rare but treatable condition.

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The Role of a Pediatric Surgeon: Caring for Your Child’s Health

In simple terms, pediatric surgeons are child surgeons, who operate surgeries on infants, children, and young adults. It may be a daunting experience when a child has a medical problem that needs surgery.

However, in order to guarantee that the kid gets the finest treatment possible, paediatric surgeons are essential. Consult the leading pediatric surgeon for child surgery in Siliguri City.

These highly qualified professionals have received specialized training to handle the surgical requirements of newborns, kids, and teenagers while maintaining their physical and mental health in the best possible way.

What is a Pediatric Surgeon?

A child specialist with expertise in identifying, treating, and managing surgical disorders in children is known as a paediatric surgeon. Paediatric surgeons have extra training focused on the special physiological and psychological requirements of young patients, in contrast to general surgeons.

Neonatal surgery, trauma treatment, congenital abnormalities, and minimally invasive operations are just a few of the many areas in which they specialize (pediatric surgery).

Prenatal: To identify issues while a child is still in the womb and schedule remedial surgery after delivery, paediatric surgeons collaborate with other doctors.

Newborn: Repairing congenital impairments, often known as birth defects, in babies is the goal of neonatal surgery.

Trauma: When a kid has a moderate to severe injury, including a fracture, cut, burn, or internal injury, trauma surgery is performed.

Pediatric Oncology: Children with cancer or benign (noncancerous) growths are treated by pediatric oncologists.

Pediatric surgeons will help with congenital issues that they were born with,removal of a tumour or cancerous tumor, transplants, injuries, etc. These doctors also perform an endoscopy or colonoscopy to examine the digestive system. See one of the best paediatric surgeon doctors in Siliguri City.

Typical Conditions Paediatric Surgeons Treat

Some of the disorders that paediatric surgeons treat may be inherited, develop over time, or result from trauma. These include:

Cleft palate.

Intestinal atresia.

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (congenital abnormalities).

Internal injuries, burns, and fractures are examples of traumatic injuries.

Both malignant and non-cancerous tumours, such as Wilms' tumour or neuroblastoma.

Digestive disorders include intestinal blockages, pyloric stenosis, and appendicitis.

Thoracic conditions, such as abnormalities of the chest wall or the lungs.

Paediatric surgeons in Siliguri need to be excellent communicators besides to having strong surgical skills. In order to make sure that everyone is aware of the diagnosis, treatment plan, and recovery process, treating children frequently requires tight coordination with families.

Developments in Paediatric Surgery

Advancements make surgery and surgical outcomes easier and more successful. Robotic surgery and laparoscopy are examples of minimally invasive procedures that enable smaller incisions, less discomfort, and faster recovery periods.

Improvements in imaging and diagnostic technology also enable early detection and intervention for a number of diseases, which improves long-term health outcomes.

If a surgical issue is suspected, your child's paediatrician or primary care physician will usually recommend a paediatric surgeon. The following are some signs that can call for a consultation with a paediatric surgeon:

Lumps or mass

Some types of breathing issues

Hernia

Abdominal pain

Trouble swallowing

Abdominal swelling

Severe trauma or injury

These doctors contribute to children's recovery and well-being by using advanced medical expertise with compassion and understanding. For effective child surgery in Siliguri, meet the leading pediatric surgeon in the area.

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Understanding Sensory Processing Challenges in Autism

Autism spectrum disorder is a brain development disorder that affects a person's perceptions and social interactions with others and it can lead to issues with communication and social interaction.

Early childhood is when autism spectrum disorder first manifests and it eventually leads to issues with social, academic, and professional functioning. This reading specifically talks about sensory processing challenges in autism. Consult the leading neuro paediatrician in Siliguri City for effective management of autism spectrum disorder.

The diagnostic criteria for autism spectrum disorder include sensory problems, which are prevalent/ common in people with autism. These difficulties can have a big impact on how people with autism see the world, communicate with others, and go about their everyday lives. Sensory Processing Challenges: What Are They?

Sensory processing in autism spectrum disorder in simple words is how the way the nervous system receives, interprets, and responds to sensory stimuli from the environment. This includes input from all the senses: sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell, which also includes proprioception (sense of body position) and vestibular awareness (sense of balance and spatial orientation).

The brains of children with autism may differ in how they interpret sensory information, which can result in either hypersensitivity or hyposensitivity to certain stimuli.

Kids with autism spectrum disorder may be sensitive to:

Sights

Balance (vestibular)

Sounds

Smells

Tastes

Touch

Awareness of body position and movement/ proprioception

Awareness of internal body cues and sensations/ interoception

Common Sensory Processing Challenges in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Hypersensitivity (Over-Responsiveness):

Loud noises, such as sirens or a hoover cleaner, can be deafening, and bright lights can be blinding. Some textures, such as sticky materials or abrasive textiles, may be intolerable to the touch. Even minor tastes or scents that others find mild might cause anxiety.

Hyposensitivity (Under-Responsiveness):

A child with autism may not react to loud noises or notice when their name is called by others. To feel grounded, they may pursue extreme sensory experiences like spinning, leaping, or colliding with things. Safety issues may arise from a lack of awareness of temperature or discomfort.

Mixed Responses:

Challenges with sensory processing are not constant in kids with mixed sensory responses. Depending on the time of day or circumstance, an individual may be hypersensitive to one kind of sensory input and hypersensitive to another.

Everyday tasks may be impacted by these sensory challenges. For example, a hypersensitivity to noise may make busy places like certain roads, shopping centers, or schools too much to handle, while a hyposensitivity to proprioception may affect motor abilities in your kids.

Hyyposensivity to proprioception in kids may cause difficulties with balance or coordination. Social connections, educational settings, and general well-being can all be impacted by these experiences.

How to Support Sensory Needs

To support the situation, build create sensory-friendly environments:

Use calm areas or noise-cancelling headphones to lower noise levels. If at all feasible, use natural or lowlighting to prevent harsh fluorescents.

Occupational therapy by neuro paediatrician in Siliguri with training in sensory integration can create customized plans to assist kids in controlling their sensory input. Exercises to enhance balance, fine motor abilities, or tolerance to particular sensory stimuli may fall under this category.

Extreme anxiety or trouble communicating are all symptoms of sensory overload. When an acute sensory input becomes too much for your kid to handle, it's known as sensory overload. A single incident, such as an unexpected loud noise, may cause this. Plus, it may develop gradually as a result of the effort required to manage sensory sensitivity in day-to-day living. Kids with autism may find that repetitive motions, noises, or fidgeting help them relax, reduce tension, or shut out unpleasant sensory information. Pay attention to what the other says about what seems overwhelming or comfortable. Consult your paediatrician in Siliguri to manage and treat the condition the best way possible for your kids.

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Understanding the Importance of Choosing a Pediatric Urologist

Urological conditions in our little ones are nothing uncommon. From cloudy urine, frequent urination, fever, painful urination, dark urine, flank pain, vomiting, and chills, to poor feeding, all these signs are present in urological problems in kids.

Parents go above and beyond to make sure their children receive the best care possible when it comes to their health. You might consult the top paediatric urologist in Siliguri for effective treatment and recovery.

The urological health of childrenneeds specialized attention from a pediatric urologist. Pediatric urology is a specialized field focusing on the health needs of infants, children, and adolescents. These doctors are medical experts who diagnose, treat, and manage urinary and genital disorders in children.

This blog talks about the importance of choosing a pediatric urologist. Have a read.

What is a Pediatric Urologist? – An Overview

A paediatric urologist is a medical expert having expertise in the diagnosis and treatment of urological and genital conditions in kids. They ensure treatment for the urinary system and genital organs in kids, which include:

These include organs like the:

Ureters

Bladder

Kidneys

Urethra

Testicles

Penis

Vagina

Your pediatrician may have expertise and training in pediatric urology or may refer your kid to a pediatric urologist for specialized care. Here are some common conditions treated by pediatric urologists:

Congenital abnormalities (like hypospadias, vesicoureteral reflux)

Neurogenic bladder

Urinary tract infections (UTIs)

Bedwetting or urinary incontinence

Undescended testicles

Kidney stones

Hernia

Why is Choosing a Pediatric Urologist Important?

Children’s physical, psychological, and emotional needs differ. Here’s why it’s essential to choose a pediatric urologist for your child or a pediatrician who specializes in pediatric urology. Here’s why:

Child-Friendly Care

Paediatric urologists know how to speak to kids in a way that makes them feel understood and at ease. They know how to explain procedures to parents, reducing fear and anxiety. Additionally, they know how to win over a child's trust, which is crucial for operations involving delicate body parts.

More Specialized and Personalized Treatment

Pediatric urologists are skilled and trained to offer precise urological treatments for our little ones. Every child’s health and health needs differ. Therefore, personalized or patient-centric care is vital. It helps ensure more suitable outcomes and management.

A pediatric urologist might recommend minimally invasive procedures, medications, and open surgery according to kids’ health needs, age, how critical or simple the condition is, etc. Also, they consider parents’ preferences. See a board-certified, reputed paediatric urologist in Siliguri.

Diagnostic Techniques and Accuracy

The effectiveness of treatment also depends on how accurate the diagnosis is. It can be more difficult to diagnose urological problems in kids than in adults. Pediatric urologists specialize in and use advanced, child-specific diagnostic methods to detect issues accurately.

So, these child specialists can offer specific tests and have the expertise to explain the needs in easy words. Plus, to reduce discomfort and provide accurate information about a child's condition, they can use specialized imaging equipment and testing. This expertise can minimize the need for traditional operations.

Ensure seeing a specialist who understands the children's urological needs. If your primary pediatric doctor advises you to consult a pediatric urologist, do not delay. Get the best paediatric urology problem treatment in Siliguri City.

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5 Common Conditions To See Pediatric Urologist

Nowadays, urological problems not only affect adults but also in children. These issues include kidney, bladder, urinary system, and genitalia. Diagnosing and treating the symptoms of urological disorders is challenging when your child is affected. However, visiting a pediatric urologist in Siliguri for your child is important to cure the issues related to the genital organs and urinary system in newborns, children, and teenagers.

The Hydronephrosis

Urine buildup in the kidney causes hydronephrosis, one of the most prevalent urological disorders in children. Kidney enlargement or edema may result from it. Fetal ultrasounds conducted during pregnancy are usually used to detect it.

A pediatric urologist can identify it and then carefully monitor it to decide the best course of therapy, which may include surgery or antibiotics in more severe instances.

Tract Infection In The Urine

Children are susceptible to urinary tract infections, just as adults are (UTI). Additionally, it's critical to treat UTIs promptly, just as with adults. A child may have structural abnormalities in the kidneys or bladder if they have recurrent UTIs or a fever along with their infection.

A pediatric urologist can identify the underlying causes of urological disorders and suggest suitable therapy, including surgery, to stop the progression of the ailment.

Low Body Temperature

The inadequate development of the urethra in male infants is known as hypospadias. When this happens, the urethra's opening, which is where the pee leaves the body, may be located further back or on the bottom of the penis instead of the tip.

This may be fixed in early childhood or later in life, depending on the particular circumstances around the kid. It is essential to carefully monitor this situation with a pediatric urologist to guarantee that the treatment is performed at the optimal moment for the growth and Health of the child's urology.

Bladder Neurogenic

Neurogenic bladders in children with spinal cord injuries may alter the way the bladder holds and releases pee. From birth, children with this illness should be continuously watched by a pediatric urologist to assist in assessing and optimizing bladder control and avoid further urinary tract problems.

Spina Bifida

A neural tube abnormality in which, during fetal development, the tissue around the spinal cord fails to seal correctly. Depending on the history and previous examination, the doctor may arrange further imaging to make your child's care easier.

Children's Health is the only program in the region that provides bladder-imaging studies, such as ultrasound cystograms, fluoroscopic cystograms, and the whole range of imaging modalities used by a pediatric urologist in Siliguri.

Since ultrasound doesn't use radiation, you may safely remain with your kid throughout the cystogram, which might make them feel more at ease. The child life experts who are skilled in calming children's anxieties throughout diagnostic procedures can help you with it.

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Pediatric Surgery: Choosing Your Pediatric Surgeon

A paediatric surgeon plays a very important role in your child’s health. All the paediatric urologists in Siliguri are very caring and knowledgeable and help the children to receive all types of treatment be it a simple one or a more involved procedure. The paediatrics provides care to the infants, children and adolescents.

As all the diseases of children require special care choosing the right paediatrician is very crucial. A good paediatrician has all the skills required to handle, diagnose and treat the children properly. They take care of the child and give them aid both emotionally and physically. Here are some ways to choose the right paediatrician for your child’s wellbeing-

Seek suggestions- To start your quest of finding the right paediatrician for your child try to seek some suggestions from a variety of reliable sources. Talk with your relatives or friends and ask them to suggest some good paediatrics if they have previously gone to them with their child.

Do some research on the paediatrics qualification-

After you make a list of some reliable paediatrics as suggested by your near ones do some research on their experience. Authenticate their credentials and their links with some respectable hospitals and go for the ones which have a track record of providing effective surgeries, especially the ones which have the same symptoms just like your child.

Look out for online ratings and reviews- Nowadays internet plays a very important role in making some important decisions in our lives. The online reviews will help you to know about the experiences of other parents during their encounters with the paediatrician.

Review both the positive and negative comments properly and check-out for any possible red flags. You must remember that a few negative comments do not determine the qualities of a doctor.

Evaluate communication skills- Good communication is very important between the healthcare provider and your children. While you go for a consultation check out their communication style.  A good paediatrician is always able to address any kind of concerns regarding the health of a child and promote open communication with the child and his parents.

Think about accessibility- Emergencies can inevitably occur when they concern the health of a child. You must talk with the paediatrics and know about the office hours and how quickly they will be able to respond in case of emergencies.

The best paediatric Urologist doctor in Siliguri always puts a high value on accessibility and provides prompt care for the wellness of the child.

Evaluate the care of the approach- Every paediatrician has a different approach to providing care to the children. It is very crucial to find a surgeon whose ideology collides with your own needs and interests. Some parents might look for a surgeon with a more conservative approach while others might look for ones who use a less invasive procedure. You must discuss about your choices with your paediatrics to make more well-informed choices.

Seek for second options- If your child is suffering from some complicated medical conditions it is very important to look out for a second option. Always talk with a second paediatrics

Consider the expertise and specialisation- It is always crucial to find the right paediatrics for your child based on his specific symptoms it will help him to get the specialised care which he requires for a quick recovery.

Verify the insurance coverage- You should analyse if the paediatrician you are opting for your child falls under your insurance coverage. It will help you to save some money which you can use to buy medicines or other nutritional products for your child. A paediatric surgeon plays a crucial role in the betterment of a child. While choosing a paediatric urologist in Siliguri you must look out for some factors that are mentioned above. It will help you to find the right doctor for your child and help him regain his best health quickly.

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Newborn child Care in Siliguri for Essentials child Care Advice

Once you become a parent your top priority will be to take care of your little angel. Whether you are a first-time or experienced parent the thought of your child suffering can be quite scary. However, several hospitals in Siliguri provide facilities like newborn surgery in Siliguri to keep you at ease. You entrust your child’s health to them.

To ensure that your little one is growing in a safe and happy environment you must take care of some points so that the child does not fall sick easily. Some of the care tips that you can follow to take utmost care of your little angel include-

Ensuring the safety of the child- Since children are very curious to try out new things, you must keep away any kind of small objects from the vicinity of your child to save him from getting choked on.

Also, make sure that the environment of your house and the other places where your child spends more time is childproof. The development of your child depends on the type of environment where he is growing up, so try to create an environment where your child will feel safe both psychologically and emotionally.

Avoid infections- Any type of foreign bacteria can attack your child as their immune system is still in the development period. Thus your child is at a high risk of getting sick quite frequently during the initial months.

You must always seek advice from paediatricians in Siliguri to know how to handle your child to avoid any infections. You must always remember to wash your hands properly and wear clothes which are disinfected while handling your child.

Holding the baby correctly- Since a newborn baby has less control over their body, it is very important to hold the baby correctly without hurting its neck.

Avoid shaking the baby- Sometimes we tend to shake a child vigorously in a playful manner; however, as they have a very weak immune system it is advisable to not shake a child as it can cause a brain haemorrhage.

Always give proper attention- You must give your utmost attention to your little one be it about the food or clothing. Even when you are changing the diaper of your child keep all the necessary items near your reach so that you don’t keep him unattended for too long.

Form a close bond- You must try making skin-to-skin contact with your child as it will keep your baby warm along with forming a close bond.

Avoid rough activities- Owing to the weak immune system of your child avoid playing roughly with your child by doing activities such as knee jiggling, throwing the baby in the air or rough driving.

Take care if the baby is fed-The digestive system of a newborn child is very small and are required to be fed quite often. Thus you won’t be able to enjoy a peaceful sleep at night as the baby might get hungry even at the late hours of night.

Ensure baby’s safety in Cars- if you are travelling with your baby in a car make sure that the baby is fastened securely in the car seat with a seatbelt along with the child lock on.

Bath precautions- Take some precautions while you bathe your little one since they are not yet ready for a bath in the tub. Firstly fill your skin with some warm water and then by dampening a cloth gently rub the skin of your little one. Taking care of a newborn child can be quite challenging. You can seek advice from people who have previous experiences or from a healthcare provider to know about the tips for properly handling them. There are also several facilities for newborn surgery in Siliguri with the help of which you will be able to cure your child in case of emergency.

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Importance of Pediatric Surgeries and Routine Checkups

The evaluation regarding the health of the children is essential for their well-being which is one of the major concerns for the parents. Early check-ups can help with the early detection of problems such as gastrointestinal diseases that can cause discomfort and distress in children. With the help of paediatric gastrointestinal surgeries in Siliguri, parents can consult with the child specialist to prevent such conditions.

It is difficult to identify the problem that a kid growing through which is why regular check-ups can access the physical and mental growth of the children. It is suggested that parents should take their children for routine check-ups from time to time as it can be a vital factor that can help to prevent deadly diseases.

Pediatric Surgeon: Children's caretaker

Pediatric surgeons are medical professionals who hold several years of experience in their practice and are considered to be specialized in terms of children's health. The pediatric surgeon takes care of the child right from birth to late adolescence. The pediatric surgeon aims to identify the problem that a child is growing through and provides specific treatment according to the conditions and the problem. Various types of treatments are provided by the pediatric surgeon such as

Pediatric Gastrointestinal Surgeries

Surgical repair

Prenatal counselling for mothers

Hernias

Appendectomies treatment

Groin abnormalities

Pediatric Surgeries: Why is it important?

Pediatric surgery refers to the diagnosis and operative surgical option for children who are suffering from abnormalities that might be inflammatory, developing or traumatic. The congenital abnormalities can be solved by the pediatric surgeon who will analyse and evaluate the health of the child. The conditions of gastrointestinal include chronic or watery diarrhoea, hepatitis, constipation, bloody stools, vomiting, loss of appetite, etc which sometimes need the verge of surgeries to treat the conditions. The surgery also helps to remove the problem of hernias, appendectomies, or even cancers that are treated by the paediatrics in Siliguri.

Routine Check-ups: A way to prevent diseases

Parent's priority is the health of their little children and ensuring that they do not contain any chronic diseases. It is essential to conduct a time-to-time check-up which is one of the ultimate ways to prevent any disease. Pediatrics provides utmost care to the children by creating a special bond to handle the patients. Routine check-ups meet the needs of the children after the surgery and remove distress for both the young patient and their children.

Benefits of Routine Check-up

Growth and Development: with the help of check-ups, the developments of the child are tracked which ensures their growth is achieving milestones. The monitoring of their growing system is the easiest and the most possible way to detect any abnormalities.

Less complication: Routine check-ups enhance the treatment and its overall outcomes even after the surgery which further reduces the complications. The problems of infections are also at low risk with the help of check-ups as it creates awareness for the pediatricians to understand.

Nutritional Advice: Pediatricians guide the parents about the nutrition and healthy diet that is essential for the children for recovery after the surgeries. The feeding practices that are suggested by the experts are crucial choices for the growth and development of young patients.

Support to the parents: It can be difficult for the parents to understand any problem of their child. The paediatric experts help the parents to be open about their concerns on the aspects of their children. The prevention of gastrointestinal problems in pediatric patients is possible through the brief analysis of health and is essential for the development process. With the leading Paediatric Gastrointestinal Surgeries in Siliguri, parents can prevent their child's problems and distress that are caused due to such diseases.

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Encephalocele - What You Need to Know?

Encephalocele is a birth disorder that requires surgical intervention to treat the cause. As a developmental disorder, your newborn child's brain tissue grows along with an opening in the skull. Such conditions can be mild or life-threatening depending on the developmental stage.

Such conditions are often regarded as neural tube defects. That is because the neural tube is the early form of the fetal brain and spinal cord when the baby develops inside the uterus. After the first few weeks of conceiving such an opening began to close. But when the neural tube fails to close completely, you should see a reliable neuro pediatrician in Siliguri. Know the details below.

Encephalocele Symptoms

The probable signs of encephalocele vary depending on the location of the baby's skull as well as how much brain tissue is consumed. Some common signs are:

Visual problems

Severe headache

Abnormal heart size during birth

Nasal obstruction or breathing problem

Facial malformations

The body movements are uncoordinated

Leakage of spinal fluid from the ear or nose

Normally, a baby with encephalocele will look like a semi-closed skull. This causes a sac or bulge of brain tissues wrapped with skin coming out of the skull opening. The skin on the sac can also have hair grown on it depending on the location of the skull opening.

Causes of Encephalocele

There's no environmental cause for encephalocele, as the condition is congenital. Some causes can be:

Genetical change during conceiving

Roberts syndrome

Knobloch syndrome

A neurobrain condition such as type 3 Chiari malformation

When the expecting mom is suffering from infections like rubella, cytomegalovirus, toxoplasmosis, etc.

Treatment For Encephalocele

In the early stages, encephalocele can be diagnosed with ultrasounds in the mother's womb itself. They may also suggest prenatal MRI image testing of the baby. The confirmation of the diagnosis is only possible after the baby is born. The most recommended treatment for encephalocele is surgery to repair the skull.

A systematic procedure is conducted to repair the baby's skull and remove the brain tissue growing outside the skull. As the part of the brain growing outside the skull is nonfunctional therefore it can be removed. If the opening is small, then the outside brain tissues can gently be moved back into the skull, and then repair the opening. If possible then such surgeries can also restore the facial malformations or hydrocephalus.

The surgery is conducted on a newborn baby within the first few months. However, the child once they grow may need additional supportive care for related conditions like seizures, vision problems, etc.

Therefore, encephalocele is extremely rare, and only demands surgical treatment to repair the skull opening. The experienced neuro-pediatrician in Siliguri takes immense care while treating the concern and even provides supportive care after the surgery.

[drmanishmadhav]

Relief & Recovery: Intestinal Obstruction Treatment

Your child may suffer from many diseases and intestinal obstructionis one of them that needs immediate medical attention.The pediatric doctor treating your child can determine the presence and extent of any blockages.

Bowel obstruction may be regarded as an emergency needing urgent care if the blockage is severe. The most effective course of intestinal obstruction treatment in Siliguri for clearing the blockages is often surgery.

What Is Intestinal Blockage In Infants?

A blocking of substances in the intestinal lumen, which includes the colon and small intestine, is known as intestinal obstruction.

Intestinal blockage may be caused by a variety of factors, including diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease, hernias, colon cancer, and fibrous bands of tissue that get lodged in the abdomen after surgery.

Over time, chemicals in a stagnant intestinal lumen caused by intestinal blockage provide an environment that bacteria may assault, resulting in a host of grave issues, including intestinal necrosis and even death.

Intussusceptions are the most prevalent cause of intestinal blockage in children under three years old. Because children's digestive systems are still developing, if they have a blockage in their intestines, they should be sent to the hospital right away so that physicians may treat it and prevent further complications.

Bowel Obstruction Types

Bowel blockages are categorised by medical professionals according to which intestine they affect:

Obstruction of the small intestine: About 80% of blockages occur in the small intestine. On one end, it joins your stomach, and on the other, it joins your big intestine. Your small intestine breaks down food and takes in water and nutrients from it, in addition to transporting food and liquids to your big intestine.

Large bowel obstruction: The colon and the rectum are parts of your large intestine. It carries on the small intestine's first stage of nutrition absorption. Moreover, it turns food and water into excrement that passes for stool. Approximately 20% of intestinal blockages are caused by large bowel obstructions.

Identification Of Intestinal Obstruction Treatment In Children

Intestinal blockage is diagnosed using the following tests and procedures:

Physical Examination

Your doctor will question your symptoms and medical history and perform a physical examination to evaluate your condition. If you have a lump in your belly, are swollen or sore, or both, the doctor may suggest intestinal blockage. He or she may also listen for bowel noises using a stethoscope.

X-ray

An abdominal X-ray may be recommended by your doctor in order to confirm the diagnosis of intestinal blockage. However, ordinary X-rays are not always able to detect intestinal blockages.

Ultrasound

When a kid has an intestinal blockage, ultrasonography is often the recommended imaging modality. An ultrasound of a child with an intussusceptions usually reveals a "bull's-eye," which is the intestine coiled within the gut.

Barium Or Air Enema

A barium or air enema enables improved colonoscopy imaging. For certain suspected blockage reasons, this may be the course of action. The doctor will use the rectum to introduce liquid or air barium into the colon during the operation. An air or barium enema may effectively cure a child's intussusception, negating the need for further care.

CT, Or Computerised Tomography

Cross-sectional pictures are created during a computed tomography (CT) scan by combining a number of X-ray images obtained at various angles. Compared to a typical X-ray, these pictures are more detailed and are more likely to reveal an intestinal blockage.

Consult with your pediatric surgeon for the best intestinal obstruction treatment in Siliguri to get help if your child is experiencing signs of a bowel blockage. People tend to wait out discomfort, believing that seeking medical attention would be overreacting.

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7 Possible Signs of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Children

Genetics or environmental factors may be responsible for changing brain development, leading to Neurodevelopmental disorders. Among other neurodevelopmental disorders like autism, learning, and intellectual disabilities, ADHD is the most common one in children.

ADHD affects millions of kids and is a combination of problems like impulsive behaviors, inattention, and hyperactivity. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder interferes with a kid’s day-to-day life, involving school performance, additional learning, etc. A routine consultation with a pediatric neurologist helps secure the health of your kids. Come forward and see a pediatrician if you are looking for a child surgeon in Siliguri.

What are the risk factors for ADHD (attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder)?

Factors that may increase the risk of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder may include:

Genetics

Blood relatives (parent/sibling)

Preterm birth

Maternal drug misuse/smoking/alcohol

Exposure to lead or other environmental toxins

What are the symptoms of ADHD found in children?

The effects of ADHD can be evident in genders differently like – boys are more likely to develop hyperactivity disorder than girls. While on the contrary, girls are more sensitive to inattention disorder.

Sings/ symptoms of ADHD in children include:

1.     Interrupting: With ADHD, children tend to barge in on the conservation of other individuals, or while others are playing games.

2.     Self-focused personality/behavior: Children with ADHD have difficulty waiting for their turn or fail to realize what other individuals need.

3.     Fidgeting: It’s a condition in which kids continue making small movements like – squirming in the chair/seat, tapping their hands/feet.

4.     Issues with emotions: Temper Tantrums can be seen in children struggling with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

5.     Incomplete tasks: This is another common symptom of ADHD in which a child shows interest in different activities but often left those tasks unfinished to move on to the next one.

6.     Lack of concentration: Difficulty while concentrating on what others are telling or directing is a common symptom of ADHD.

7.     Daydreaming: Another possible symptom of ADHD could be daydreaming that makes a kid more silent, leading to unproductivity, injury, or forgetfulness.

Referring your child to a specialist is the best way to manage the problem. A pediatric neurologist or child neurologist is an expert who treats problems concerning the nervous system. Problems in the nervous system can affect the brain, nerves, spine, and muscles. If you’re noticing such symptoms in your child, it’d be better that you consult a pediatric neurologist. In order to reach out to the leading neuro pediatrician in Siliguri, you can make an online appointment.

Be sure to refrain from alcohol consumption, smoking, or drug misuse during pregnancy. Since ADHD is treatable, make sure to see a pediatric doctor to keep track of your kid’s overall health.

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The Key Benefits of Minimally Invasive Surgery

Minimally invasive surgery is relatively a new split of invasive surgical practice. This procedure includes various strategies, techniques, and medical tools that ensure fewer or no complications in the body. Plus, minimally invasive surgeries cause less pain, no damage, and faster recovery. However, the severity of the disease can only confirm whether you require large invasive surgery or a small invasive one. If you’re looking for minimally invasive surgeries in Siliguri for your child, do contact Dr. Manish Madhav, the leading pediatric surgeon in the city.

What are the benefits you can expect from a minimally invasive surgery?

·       Variety of options-in small invasive surgery, you have more alternatives. With minimally invasive surgery a pediatrician can treat a child’s digestive issues, urologic issues, kidney complications, heart disease, and lung infections as well.  After reviewing your child’s health, a pediatric surgeon will go ahead with a specific treatment that s/he requires.

·       Tiny incisions- this is one of the top benefits of minimally invasive surgery. Unlike traditional surgery, this one is performed by making a little incision in a particular segment of the body. Laparoscopic or robotic surgery involves a fine medical instrument, inserted through the skin wall to the location for examining the inside area. After proper evaluation of the damage or complication, the doctor corrects those impairments.

·       Almost no risk of complications- a special tool is put inside the body by creating a small cut, which guides the specialist every step of the way. This advanced medical tool has a camera attached to it, that helps a doctor get a clear view of the organs. Therefore, it becomes easy to treat the condition without any difficulty. With this surgical procedure, certain concerns like blood loss can be avoided impressively.

·       Quicker healing period- if your child receives a minimally invasive surgical treatment, then the recovery period becomes shorter. At the same time, there will be almost no risk of health difficulties they are likely to face. Additionally, It offers healthy healing.

·       No bigger scars- as the incision are significantly small, the chances of scarring are almost zero. Apply medical gel or solution on the area of surgery to omit the little spot of scarring as per the doctor’s recommendation. Or otherwise, it will completely go away over time.

·       Less discomfort- your child won’t undergo a huge discomfort or pain during and throughout the course of recovery. To heal the tenderness prescribed medications should be given to your child. Since little discomfort is not the biggest hindrance, will totally go down within a few days. Get the promising benefits of small invasive surgery, expect a healthy healing period for your little one.

Schedule an appointment with the best pediatrician Dr. Manish Madhav for minimally invasive surgeries in Siliguri.