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fine-etymologies · 5 months
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Today's etymology is of the English word "fonduk" (North African inn or warehouse)
From Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq, “inn, hotel; manor”) possibly via French fondouk, from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon), from πᾰν- (pan-, “all, every”) + the combining form of δέχεσθαι (dékhesthai, “to receive”) + -εῖον (-eîon, “-ium: forming building names”)
The word was borrowed many times into different European languages and hence Wictionary also lists six(!) alternative spellings (fondak, fonduq, funduq, foundouk, fondouk and funduck). The Italian and Spanish forms "fondaco" and "fonda" even came to mean "Italian/Spanish inn".
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