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shivcharan-patil-blog · 6 years ago

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Create Blogger Template with manual method

A Blogger template consists of XHTML and blogger elements. To design a basic layout of the template, you will use namespaces. A namespace (xmlns) is pre-defined to use with the Blogger by Google. 3 types of namespaces are basically used as follows

xmlns:b – ‘b’ specifies that this namespace is used to access the blogger elements.

xmlns:data – It is used to specify that from where the data of the blog comes.

xmlns:expr – Calculates the expression for attributes.

You will write all the code in main.xml file of Blogger.

Syntax for Basic Layout

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">

<head>

</head>

<body>

</body>

</html>

Sections

A blogger template is divided into sections. The basic sections are: Header, Content, Footer, Sidebar. You will use the Widget element to define the content in a section. Note that you can’t use HTML within a section. But around a section, it’s permissible to use HTML.

The correct format of section will be

<b:section id=’ ‘ class=' ' maxwidgets=' ' showaddelement=' '>

<b:widget……../>

</b:section>

While the below format, will be considered Wrong:

<b:section id=' ' class=' ' maxwidgets=' ' showaddelement=' '>

<h1>Content heading</h>

<div>Content</div>

</b:section>

Section Attributes

You need to specify following attributes in a section. id is the only required attribute while others are optional.

id – It is the unique name of section specified in letters and numbers only.

class – Consists of common classes such as ‘navbar,’ ‘main,’ ”header,’ ‘footer, and ‘sidebar,’. If you change templates later, these will let you to decide whether transfer your content or not. You can also use other class names if you wish.

maxwidgets – It limits the maximum number of widgets that can be added in a section.

showaddelement – Consists of ‘yes’ or ‘no’ value. ‘Yes’ is the default. This establishes whether the Page Elements tab displays the ‘Add a Page Element’ link or not.

growth – It can be ‘horizontal’ or ‘vertical’. ‘vertical’ is the default. This determines whether widgets are arranged side-by-side or stacked within a section.

Syntax to Add Sections

<b:section id='header' class='header' maxwidgets="1" showaddelement="no">

</b:section>

<b:section id="sidebar" class="sidebar" maxwidgets="" showaddelement="yes">

</b:section>

<b:section id='main' class='main' maxwidgets="1" showaddelement="no">

</b:section>

<b:section id='footer' class='footer' showaddelement="no">

</b:section>

Widgets

A widget is the main part which displays real data for section. It works as a placeholder. Section only defines the layout elements. Some default widgets are available in blogger. However, you can also create your own custom widget.

Widget Attributes

Widget can have many attributes. Out of which, only id and type are required and others are optional.

id – It can have letters and numbers only. Each widget ID is unique. A widget’s ID can only be changed by deleting the widget or creating a new widget.

type – It indicates the type of widget and can have one of the valid widget types listed below

BlogArchive

Blog

Feed

Header

HTML

SingleImage

LinkList

List

Logo

BlogProfile

Navbar

VideoBar

NewsBar

locked – It can have a ‘yes’ or ‘no’ value. The default value is ‘no’. You cannot move or delete a locked widget from the Page Elements tab.

title – Displays the title of the widget. If not specified, a default title such as ‘List1’ is used.

pageType – It can be ‘all,’ ‘archive,’ ‘main,’ or ‘item’. ‘All’ is the default. A widget will display only on the designated pages.

mobile – It can be ‘yes’, ‘no,’ or ‘default’. It tells a widget will display on mobile or not. Only Header, Blog, Profile, PageList, AdSense, Attribution will be displayed on mobile if it is set to ‘default.’

Widget Syntax

Widgets are included within a section. The syntax to add a widget in a section will be somewhat like this

<b:section id="sidebar" class="sidebar" maxwidgets="" showaddelement="yes">

<b:widget id='CustomSearch1' title='Search' type='CustomSearch' locked='false'/>

<b:widget id='FollowByEmail1' title='Follow By Email' type='FollowByEmail' locked='false' />

<b:widget id='PopularPosts1' locked='false' title='Popular On Relatemein' type='PopularPosts'/>

<b:widget id='Label1' type='Label' locked='false' />

</b:section>

#blogspot.com #blogspot theme #blog #theme

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shivcharan-patil-blog · 6 years ago

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Version control (Software)

In computer software engineering, revision control is any kind of practice that tracks and provides control over changes to source code. Software developers sometimes use revision control software to maintain documentation and configuration files as well as source code.

Centralized Version Control

Subversion

Apache Subversion (often abbreviated SVN, after its command name svn) is a software versioning and revision control system distributed as open source under the Apache License. Software developers use Subversion to maintain current and historical versions of files such as source code, web pages, and documentation. Open source community like WordPress using SVN(Subversion)

Decentralized Version Control System

As the Internet opened its path through the world decentralized version control system tools emerged, allowing users to keep their revisions in multiple machines, while contributing to the same project. In this category, there are Git, Arch tools (Bazaar, ArX), BitKeeper, Mercurial, and Monotone and many others

#version control #git #subversion #SVN

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