#1. Visual Testing (VT)

[safetycourses2022]

[geocontech]

A Comprehensive Guide to Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) - Ensuring Safety and Reliability

What is Non-Destructive Testing (NDT)?

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) is a range of analysis techniques used in the science and technology industry to evaluate the properties of a material, component, structure, or system without causing damage. NDT methods are crucial for ensuring the safety, reliability, and integrity of various products and structures, especially in industries such as aerospace, automotive, construction, and manufacturing. Unlike destructive testing, which involves testing to the point of failure, NDT allows for thorough inspections while preserving the usability of the tested item.

Geo Con Tech Group specializes in providing comprehensive NDT services to ensure the highest standards of safety and quality in engineering and construction projects. Our expertise in NDT enables us to identify defects and irregularities without compromising the structural integrity of materials and components.

Methods Used in Non-Destructive Testing

Several methods are employed in NDT, each with its unique advantages and applications. The most commonly used methods include:

1. Visual Inspection (VT): Visual Inspection is the most basic NDT method. It involves examining a component with the naked eye or using tools like magnifying glasses, mirrors, or borescopes to detect surface flaws, cracks, or deformities. This method is often the first step in an NDT process and can be enhanced with digital imaging tools.

2. Ultrasonic Testing (UT): Ultrasonic Testing uses high-frequency sound waves to detect internal flaws in materials. A transducer sends ultrasonic waves into the material, and the reflections from internal imperfections are recorded and analyzed. UT is highly effective for detecting subsurface defects and measuring material thickness.

3. Radiographic Testing (RT): Radiographic Testing employs X-rays or gamma rays to produce images of the internal structure of a component. These images reveal internal defects such as voids, cracks, and inclusions. RT is widely used in the aerospace and automotive industries for inspecting welds and castings.

4. Magnetic Particle Testing (MT): Magnetic Particle Testing involves magnetizing a ferromagnetic material and then applying ferrous particles to the surface. The particles gather at areas with magnetic flux leakage, indicating surface and near-surface defects. MT is commonly used for inspecting welds, castings, and forgings.

5. Liquid Penetrant Testing (PT): Liquid Penetrant Testing uses a liquid dye to penetrate surface-breaking defects. After removing the excess dye, a developer is applied to draw out the dye trapped in flaws, making them visible under UV or white light. PT is effective for detecting surface cracks and porosity.

6. Eddy Current Testing (ECT): Eddy Current Testing uses electromagnetic induction to detect surface and near-surface defects in conductive materials. An alternating current flows through a coil, generating eddy currents in the material. Variations in the eddy current flow indicate the presence of flaws. ECT is often used for inspecting heat exchanger tubes and aircraft components.

7. Acoustic Emission Testing (AE): Acoustic Emission Testing listens for the sound waves produced by the rapid release of energy from localized sources within a material under stress. These sound waves can indicate the presence of active cracks or other structural changes. AE is useful for monitoring the integrity of pressure vessels and storage tanks.

8. Thermographic Testing (TT): Thermographic Testing uses infrared cameras to detect temperature variations on the surface of a material. These variations can indicate underlying defects such as delaminations, voids, or corrosion. TT is widely used in electrical inspections, building diagnostics, and aerospace applications.

What is the Difference Between Destructive and Non-Destructive Testing?

Destructive Testing (DT) involves testing a material or component to failure to understand its properties, performance, and behavior under various conditions. Examples include tensile testing, impact testing, and hardness testing. DT provides detailed information about material properties but destroys the sample in the process, making it unsuitable for inspecting finished products or critical components.

In contrast, Non-Destructive Testing allows for the evaluation of materials and components without causing damage. NDT methods are non-invasive and preserve the integrity of the item being tested, enabling continuous use and further analysis if needed. This is particularly important for safety-critical industries where maintaining the structural integrity of components is essential.

Advantages of Using Non-Destructive Testing

NDT offers several advantages over destructive testing, making it an essential tool in various industries:

1. Preservation of Material Integrity: NDT methods do not damage or alter the material or component being tested. This allows for the inspection of critical components without compromising their functionality or safety.

2. Cost-Effectiveness: By preserving the tested items, NDT reduces the need for replacements and repairs. It also minimizes downtime by allowing for in-service inspections, leading to significant cost savings.

3. Early Detection of Defects: NDT enables the early detection of defects and irregularities, allowing for timely maintenance and repairs. This helps prevent catastrophic failures and extends the lifespan of components.

4. Comprehensive Inspection: NDT methods can detect a wide range of defects, including surface and subsurface flaws. This comprehensive inspection capability ensures a high level of quality control and reliability.

5. Safety and Reliability: By identifying potential issues before they become critical, NDT enhances the safety and reliability of structures and components. This is particularly important in industries such as aerospace, nuclear, and transportation.

6. Compliance with Standards: NDT methods are often required by industry standards and regulations. Implementing NDT ensures compliance with these standards, reducing the risk of non-conformance and legal issues.

Applications of Non-Destructive Testing

NDT is used across various industries to ensure the safety, reliability, and integrity of materials and structures. Some common applications include:

1. Aerospace: In the aerospace industry, NDT is used to inspect aircraft components, engines, and structures for defects that could compromise safety. Methods like ultrasonic testing, radiographic testing, and eddy current testing are commonly used for inspecting composite materials, welds, and fasteners.

2. Automotive: The automotive industry uses NDT to inspect critical components such as engine parts, transmissions, and suspension systems. NDT methods help identify manufacturing defects, material inconsistencies, and fatigue cracks, ensuring the reliability and performance of vehicles.

3. Construction: In construction, NDT is used to inspect concrete structures, steel beams, and welds. Methods like visual inspection, ultrasonic testing, and thermographic testing help detect cracks, voids, and corrosion, ensuring the structural integrity of buildings, bridges, and infrastructure.

4. Oil and Gas: The oil and gas industry relies on NDT to inspect pipelines, storage tanks, and offshore platforms. Techniques like radiographic testing, magnetic particle testing, and acoustic emission testing are used to detect corrosion, leaks, and structural weaknesses, preventing environmental disasters and ensuring safe operations.

5. Power Generation: In power generation, NDT is used to inspect turbines, boilers, and pressure vessels. NDT methods help detect material degradation, stress corrosion cracking, and weld defects, ensuring the safe and efficient operation of power plants.

6. Manufacturing: Manufacturing industries use NDT to ensure the quality of raw materials, components, and finished products. NDT methods like eddy current testing, liquid penetrant testing, and ultrasonic testing are used to detect surface and subsurface defects, ensuring compliance with quality standards.

7. Transportation: NDT is used in the transportation industry to inspect railways, ships, and bridges. Methods like ultrasonic testing, radiographic testing, and magnetic particle testing help identify structural weaknesses, corrosion, and fatigue cracks, ensuring the safety and reliability of transportation infrastructure.

Conclusion:

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) is an invaluable tool for ensuring the safety, reliability, and integrity of materials, components, and structures across various industries. Geo Con Tech Group is dedicated to providing comprehensive NDT services , utilizing advanced techniques to detect defects and irregularities without compromising the structural integrity of the tested items. By leveraging NDT, industries can achieve early defect detection, cost savings, compliance with standards, and enhanced safety and reliability.

Whether in aerospace, automotive, construction, or any other sector, the application of NDT ensures that products and structures meet the highest quality standards, safeguarding lives and enhancing performance. Geo Con Tech Group is committed to excellence in NDT, helping clients achieve optimal results through innovative and reliable testing solutions.

[atozndttrainingacademy]

The Top NDT Training Courses You Need To Know About

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) plays a vital role in ensuring the quality, safety, and reliability of various materials and components in industries such as aerospace, automotive, manufacturing, and construction. NDT involves the use of advanced techniques and methodologies to inspect, test, and evaluate materials and structures without causing any damage.

To become a proficient NDT professional, it is crucial to undergo comprehensive training that covers the principles, techniques, and practices of various NDT methods. In this blog, we will explore the top NDT training courses that individuals aspiring to enter the field or enhance their skills should know about.

1. Ultrasonic Testing (UT) Courses

Ultrasonic Testing (UT) is a widely used NDT method that utilizes high-frequency sound waves to detect flaws, measure material thickness, and analyze material properties. UT training courses typically cover topics such as ultrasound theory, equipment operation, calibration, and interpretation of test results. Advanced courses may delve into specialized applications such as phased array ultrasonics and time-of-flight diffraction.

2. Magnetic Particle Testing (MT) Courses

Magnetic Particle Testing (MT) is a method that uses magnetic fields and magnetic particles to locate surface and near-surface defects in ferromagnetic materials. MT training courses focus on teaching participants the principles of magnetism, magnetization techniques, particle application, and interpretation of indications. Courses may also cover advanced techniques like remote field testing and magnetic flux leakage.

3. Liquid Penetrant Testing (PT) Courses

Liquid Penetrant Testing (PT) is an NDT technique used to detect surface-breaking defects in non-porous materials. PT training courses educate participants about different penetrant types, application methods, dwell times, and evaluation of results. Advanced PT courses may include topics such as fluorescent penetrant inspection and dual-sensitivity testing.

4. Radiographic Testing (RT) Courses

Radiographic Testing (RT) employs X-rays or gamma rays to examine the internal structure of materials and detect defects such as cracks, porosity, and inclusions. RT training courses provide comprehensive knowledge about radiation safety, exposure techniques, image interpretation, and film analysis. With the advancement of digital radiography, courses on computed radiography (CR) and digital radiography (DR) have also gained significance.

5. Visual Testing (VT) Courses

Visual Testing (VT) is one of the most fundamental NDT methods and involves a thorough visual examination of materials and structures. VT training courses equip individuals with essential skills in visual inspection techniques, defect recognition, and documentation. Courses may also cover specialized areas such as remote visual inspection (RVI) using borescopes or drones.

6. Eddy Current Testing (ECT) Courses

Eddy Current Testing (ECT) is an electromagnetic technique used to detect surface and subsurface defects, measure conductivity, and sort materials based on their properties. ECT training courses cover topics such as coil design, test parameters, signal analysis, and applications in various industries. Advanced courses may include topics like array probes and pulsed eddy current testing.

7. Welding Inspection Courses

Welding Inspection training is focused on equipping individuals with the skills necessary to evaluate the quality and integrity of welds. These courses cover welding processes, welding symbols and codes, weld defects and discontinuities, visual inspection techniques, and non-destructive testing methods specific to weld inspection, such as ultrasonic testing and radiographic testing.

8. Quality Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QC)

Quality Assurance (QA) and Quality Control (QC) are essential components of any industry or project where quality is of utmost importance. QA/QC ensures that products, services, and processes meet established standards, regulations, and customer expectations. While closely related, QA and QC have distinct roles within an organization.

Quality Assurance involves establishing and implementing processes, procedures, and systems to prevent defects or quality issues from occurring in the first place. It focuses on proactively designing and managing quality throughout the entire project or product lifecycle. QA activities include developing quality plans, conducting audits, implementing quality management systems, and defining quality standards and specifications.

9. Civil NDT (Non-Destructive Testing in Civil Engineering)

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) techniques find extensive application in the field of civil engineering to assess the condition and integrity of structures such as bridges, buildings, dams, and pipelines. Civil NDT involves the use of various NDT methods to identify defects, assess material properties, and evaluate structural health without causing any damage to the structure.

Civil NDT techniques play a crucial role in ensuring the safety, reliability, and maintenance of civil infrastructure. These techniques help detect defects such as cracks, voids, corrosion, or delamination, which may compromise the structural integrity or durability of the infrastructure.

10. Online NDT Course

Online NDT courses provide individuals with the flexibility to learn and acquire NDT knowledge and skills remotely. These courses leverage technology and e-learning platforms to deliver comprehensive training modules, interactive lessons, and practical exercises to participants.

Online NDT courses cover a wide range of topics, depending on the specific method or technique being taught. The courses typically include video lectures, simulations, case studies, quizzes, and assessments to ensure a well-rounded learning experience. Additionally, many online NDT courses offer practical demonstrations or virtual laboratory sessions to provide hands-on training.

Conclusion

The field of Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) offers a diverse range of training courses that are crucial for individuals aspiring to become NDT professionals or enhance their existing skills. The top NDT training courses in Delhi NCR covered in this blog provide a solid foundation and comprehensive knowledge of various NDT methods, enabling individuals to perform accurate inspections, evaluate material integrity, and ensure safety across different industries.

With a focus on quality and reliability, A TO Z NDT Training Academy stands out as a reputable company providing comprehensive NDT training. Their expertise and commitment to delivering high-quality education make them an excellent choice for individuals seeking professional development in the NDT field. Whether it's Ultrasonic Testing, Magnetic Particle Testing, Radiographic Testing, or any other NDT method, A TO Z NDT Training Academy in Delhi NCR offers courses that cover the principles, techniques, and practices required for success in the industry.

[journeyhunter658]

M1 Mac Android Emulator

This is the second post that I dedicate to talk about configurations using the new M1 Apple processor. As I said in the previous post, these configurations are workarounds until stable versions are released, however, for me, they have been useful and I guess that someone in the same situation as me can benefit from that.

The S API Level M1 Android Emulator is pretty fast. Just like the one we usually run on Intel device machine with Intel® HAXM. And for me the best news is, Chrome is working!! I tried Charles. 4# Andyroid Emulator. It is the trending Mac Android emulator which liked by the most. With open GL hardware support, this emulator is the one that is too easy to install. With the help of Andyroid Emulator, the phone can be turned into a remote control for gaming. With quick customer support, you will never find yourself deserted. Do you want Android to run on your PC? An Android emulator is required for this purpose. As Android has become more and more popular, emulator popularity has also grown. In this article, we are. So many people asking about running the android app on mac m1 system and about its performance on mac m1. So In this post I am sharing all steps to run the react-native android app on mac m1. Android Emulator for M1 is not available on stable releases yet and I am also waiting for Android Studio to fully support M1 macs so that I can use it for. Temptation of the Apple: Dolphin on macOS M1. From the announcement made on November 10th, 2020, users have had high hopes for the new Apple M1 devices. With its powerful Apple Silicon processor smashing benchmarks all over the place, users and developers were both asking if a native Dolphin build would be possible. Now we have the answer.

Using Android studio in the new Macbook Air

When you install Android Studio you will get the following warning:

Unable to install Intel® HAXM

Your CPU does not support VT-x.

Unfortunately, your computer does not support hardware-accelerated virtualization.

Here are some of your options:

1 - Use a physical device for testing

2 - Develop on a Windows/OSX computer with an Intel processor that supports VT-x and NX

3 - Develop on a Linux computer that supports VT-x or SVM

4 - Use an Android Virtual Device based on an ARM system image

(This is 10x slower than hardware-accelerated virtualization)

Creating Android virtual device

Android virtual device Pixel_3a_API_30_x86 was successfully created

And also in the Android virtual device (AVD) screen you will read the following warning:

If you want to learn more regarding virtualization in processors you can read the following Wikipedia article, the thing is that our M1 processor doesn’t support VT-x, however, we have options to run an Android Virtual Device.

As the previous message was telling us, we have 4 options. The easiest way to proceed is to use a physical device, but what if you haven’t one available at the moment you are developing?

From now on, we will go with the option of using an Android virtual device based on an ARM system image as options 2 and 3 are not possible to execute.

Android Emulator For M1 Mac

Using the virtual emulator

The only thing that you have to do is to download the last available emulator for Apple silicon processors from Github https://github.com/741g/android-emulator-m1-preview/releases/tag/0.2

Once you have downloaded you have to right-click to the .dmg file and click open to skip the developer verification.

After installing the virtual emulator, we have to open it from the Applications menu.

After opening it you will see Virtual emulator in Android Studio available to deploy your Android application. Make sure to have Project tools available in Android Studio (View -> Tool Windows -> Project)

Visual Studio Mac M1 Android Emulator

M1 Mac Android Emulator

After pressing the launch button you will get your Android application running in your ARM virtual emulator :-)

Conclusion

In this post, we have seen that is possible to install Android Studio in Macbook Air M1 and use a virtual device even that your M1 doesn’t support VT-x. You can learn more about this emulator in the following references:

[geocontech]

Five Most Common Testing Methods in Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) by Geo Con Tech Group

Non-destructive testing (NDT) is an examination of components or workpieces for their quality and structure without causing damage or impairment. Regulated under the international standard DIN EN ISO 9712, NDT is widely utilized in various industrial sectors such as plant engineering, mechanical engineering, steel, power plant, and vehicle construction.

Geo Con Tech Group ensures that NDT adheres to a strict certification process to prevent personal injury and property damage. This process involves the identification and evaluation of discontinuities or imperfections, as the actual determination of a defect is governed by specific testing regulations.

The 5 Most Common Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) Methods

Visual Testing (VT) is the simplest and most widely used NDT method. It involves the direct inspection of a material or component to identify surface defects. This method often employs tools like magnifying glasses, mirrors, and borescopes to enhance visibility.

Ultrasonic Testing (UT) uses high-frequency sound waves to detect internal flaws in materials. The sound waves travel through the material and reflect back from any discontinuities, providing detailed information about the integrity of the component. This method is highly effective for detecting cracks, voids, and other internal defects.

Radiography Testing (RT) utilizes X-rays or gamma rays to produce images of the internal structure of a component. The resulting radiographs reveal any hidden flaws such as cracks, voids, or inclusions. RT is widely used in industries where the internal quality of materials is critical, like aerospace and construction.

Eddy Current Testing (ET) involves inducing electrical currents (eddy currents) in a conductive material and monitoring the interaction of these currents with the material. This method is particularly useful for detecting surface and near-surface defects in metals. ET is commonly used in the inspection of aircraft components and tubing.

Magnetic Particle Testing (MT) is used to detect surface and slightly subsurface discontinuities in ferromagnetic materials. It involves magnetizing the component and applying ferrous particles, which accumulate around any flaws, making them visible under appropriate lighting. This method is widely used in industries such as automotive, railways, and welding.

Who may perform non-destructive testing?

Standard-compliant testing necessitates a certified inspector who has attained one of three proficiency levels, based on their experience and training, for the specific testing method (VT, MT, PT, UT, RT).

Level 1: Authorized to conduct test procedures and document the results.

Level 2: In addition to conducting tests, they can also interpret and evaluate the results according to relevant standards and regulations.

Level 3: Beyond conducting and evaluating tests, they are qualified to choose appropriate testing procedures, draft procedure descriptions, and oversee the entire testing facility.

Geo Con Tech Group: Leading the Way in Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) in Chennai, India

Geo Con Tech Group stands at the forefront of Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) in Chennai, India, offering unparalleled expertise and adherence to international standards. NDT is crucial in various industrial sectors, including plant engineering, mechanical engineering, steel, power plant, and vehicle construction. Geo Con Tech Group ensures that all NDT processes comply with the international standard DIN EN ISO 9712, preventing personal injury and property damage by identifying and evaluating discontinuities or imperfections in materials and components

Why Geo Con Tech Group is the Best in NDT:

Comprehensive Testing Methods: Geo Con Tech Group utilizes the five most common NDT methods—Visual Testing (VT), Ultrasonic Testing (UT), Radiography Testing (RT), Eddy Current Testing (ET), and Magnetic Particle Testing (MT). Each method is meticulously applied to detect and analyze defects without damaging the test materials, ensuring the highest quality and safety standards.

Certified Inspectors: The company's NDT inspections are performed by certified professionals who have achieved various proficiency levels (Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3). These experts are not only trained to conduct and document test procedures but also evaluate results, select appropriate testing methods, and oversee the testing facility, ensuring accuracy and reliability.

State-of-the-Art Technology: Geo Con Tech Group employs advanced tools and technologies such as magnifying glasses, mirrors, borescopes, high-frequency sound waves, X-rays, gamma rays, and ferrous particles. This ensures that every test is conducted with precision, providing detailed insights into the integrity of materials and components.

Industry-Specific Solutions: The company’s extensive experience across various industries, including aerospace, automotive, railways, and construction, allows them to tailor their NDT services to meet specific industry needs. This targeted approach ensures optimal results and compliance with industry standards and regulations.

Commitment to Safety and Quality: Geo Con Tech Group's rigorous certification process and adherence to international standards reflect their commitment to safety and quality. By thoroughly identifying and evaluating material imperfections, they help prevent potential failures, ensuring the safety and reliability of industrial components.

Geo Con Tech Group's dedication to excellence in Non-Destructive Testing makes them the top choice for industries in Chennai and beyond. Their certified inspectors, advanced technologies, and industry-specific expertise ensure that they deliver reliable and accurate NDT services, maintaining the highest standards of safety and quality.

FAQ: Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) by Geo Con Tech Group

1. What is the most common NDT method used?

The most common Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) method used is Visual Testing (VT). VT involves the direct inspection of a material or component to identify surface defects using tools like magnifying glasses, mirrors, and borescopes. It is widely used due to its simplicity and effectiveness in detecting visible imperfections.

2. Who will do NDT testing in Chennai, India?

In Chennai, India, NDT testing is conducted by certified professionals from Geo Con Tech Group. These professionals have attained various proficiency levels (Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3) based on their experience and training. They are authorized to conduct test procedures, document results, evaluate findings according to standards, and oversee the entire testing facility.

3. How to contact an NDT testing company in Chennai, India?

To contact an NDT testing company like Geo Con Tech Group in Chennai, India, you can reach out through their official website or contact them directly via phone or email. Their customer service team will assist you in scheduling testing services, providing detailed information about their methods, and addressing any specific needs or inquiries you may have.

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Word For Mac 2016 Font Issues Jan 2018

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Word For Mac 2016 Font Issues Jan 2018 Calendar

Quark 2016 Font Issues

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After the drawing opens, the command line feedback shows a substituted font(s), such as 'Substituting [simplex.shx] for [archquik.shx]' and when looking at the Text Style dialog box, the font is indicated as missing. Note: In some drawings, the text will disappear because of missing fonts.

I know talking about styles in Word makes eyes glaze over but they are a really useful part of Word (plus Excel, PowerPoint and Outlook).

Today I watched an ‘experienced’ Word user reformatting a document. He laboriously worked through the document, selecting paragraphs, phrases and even individual words then clicking on the ribbon to change the look. It took 10 minutes or more. With styles it would have taken a few seconds.

Authors using Word for Mac 2016 will need to read the Word for Mac2016 User Guide. We have created video documentation to help you through tagging document header, body, and references. We've also provided a video which walks you through the template validation process.

If the font for Heading 1 is changed then the font for Heading 2 will also change due to style inheritance. In a standard Word document, styles can usually be traced back to some base Word styles like Normal and Default Paragraph Font (paragraph and character styles respectively).

Microsoft Word vs Apple Pages review Which is the best word processing option for iPad and iPhone: Microsoft Word or Apple Pages? Our Pages vs Word review tests both iPad and iPhone text editors.

There are typically 2 factors that might create this result. The first is that you do not have WORD set to use the Adobe PDF printer when you are printing (though I do not think this is the issue).

Re: Font spacing goes haywire when Word document is saved to PDF Bill@VT Sep 4, 2011 2:19 AM ( in response to ghumdinger ) Try changing to the press or print job settings before creating the PDF.

Styles have been around for all of Word’s history. They have changed and expanded over the years but the fundamentals are the same.

In this article we’ll explain the different types of styles including at least one that sneaked in without many people noticing. From just one type in the early days of Word, there’s five different style types in Word 2007, Word 2010 and Word 2013.

What is a Style?

A style is a collection of formatting instructions put under a single name.

For example ‘Heading 1’ has these default values in Word 2013 (choose Heading 1 style, right-click and choose ‘Modify Style’.

So ‘Heading 1’ means Cambria font, 14pt, Bold with a color setting, Left justified, 1.15 line spacing and 24pt line space before the text, plus other settings.

Instead of having to apply all those separate formatting options for each main heading, just apply the ‘Heading 1’ style.

Even better, if you decide to change the look of the headings, change the ‘Heading 1’ settings and all the headings with that style will be changed automatically.

Paragraph and Character styles

There are different types of style that can be applied to different parts of a document. Originally there were only Paragraph styles – styles you could apply to an entire paragraph.

That was OK but no help if you wanted consistent formatting for words in a paragraph like a product name Office-Watch.com or just emphasis.

So Microsoft added character styles. These are styles that can be applied to a word or even a single letter. A character style could be called ‘Product Name’ to ensure all references to a product or service look consistent.

Character styles have all the attributes of paragraph styles that are applicable to individual characters. Things like font, size, color, bold, italic etc are in both character and paragraph styles. Line spacing, Left/Right/Center/Justify etc. can only apply to entire paragraphs.

Adding character styles created a new problem. Microsoft discovered that users sometimes had two styles with the same name – one as a paragraph style, the other as a character style. Or people would have two styles such as ‘QuoteP’ and QuoteC’ with the same settings, one for paragraphs and another for word/characters.

Linked styles

So Word 2007 introduced ‘Linked Styles’ which act as both a paragraph style and character style, depending on the situation.

A linked style acts like a paragraph style when a paragraph/s is selected and the style applied.

It acts like a character style when less than a paragraph (a character/word/phrase) is selected and the style applied.

Gone is the need for ‘twin’ styles – now you can have a single style that can applied to any text in a document.

The best example of a linked style is already in Word 2007 or later. All the Heading styles were changed to linked styles. Here’s an example of ‘Heading 1’ style used as both a paragraph and character style at the same time.

Both the paragraph and words were changed to the same style by selecting them and pressing the ‘Heading 1’ shortcut Ctrl + Alt + 1 . The Style Gallery or styles list could have been used to do the same thing.

In the Modify Style dialog you’ll see the style type just under the name.

‘Linked’ isn’t the best choice of terms for this type of style. Most styles are already ‘linked’ to others through style inheritance. ‘Merged’ or ‘Combined’ might have been clearer to most people – but we’re stuck with ‘Linked’.

Which is which?

On the styles list, the three types of style have their own markers.

The lower case ‘a’ next to a character style.

The ‘backwards P’ or Pilcrow is used as an end of paragraph mark in Word and also serves to denote a Paragraph style.

The combined pilcrow and a is, unsurprisingly, for a linked style.

A detailed and independent look at Windows 10, especially for Microsoft Office.

Fully up-to-date with coverage of the May 2019 major update of Windows 10.

This918 page book shows you important features and details for all serious Windows 10 users.

Alas, the Style Gallery on the ribbon isn’t as clear. Among various (ignored) complaints about the Style Gallery is the inconsistent marking.

Paragraph styles (e.g. Normal, Pictures etc.) have the pilcrow next to the style name.

Linked paragraphs (Heading styles etc.) have no marking next to the name.

But neither do the character styles! In the above image there’s no way to know that ‘Subtle Emphasis’ is a character style.

Inheritance

A brief mention of style inheritance.

Styles are normally based on an existing style so only changes from the inherited style need to be made. This lets you apply broader changes to a document a lot faster.

For example, here’s settings for Heading 2

Heading 2 is based on the Heading 1 style, so all the settings for Heading 1 are linked into Heading 2 as a starting point.

The settings like ’13pt, Not Bold …’ etc. are only the differences between Heading 1 and what’s been changed to the look for Heading 2.

If the font for Heading 1 is changed then the font for Heading 2 will also change due to style inheritance.

In a standard Word document, styles can usually be traced back to some base Word styles like Normal and Default Paragraph Font (paragraph and character styles respectively). However you can create a style ‘from scratch’ with no inheritance. Here’s the same Heading 2 style with the ‘Style based on’ removed.

Now you can see all the formatting attributes in detail.

Unlinking styles might seem like a good idea that makes things simpler, but experienced Word users almost never do it. Style inheritance can be a nuisance at times, but its more helpful than a hindrance.

What’s going on?

Sometimes the formatting can get confusing. What’s a paragraph setting, what’s a character style and what is directly applied with no style? WordPerfect had a ‘Reveal Codes’ feature which Microsoft resisted copying but finally added to Word.

There’s two options for exposing what Word is up to. The Style Inspector (Word 2007 and later) and Reveal Formatting. Here’s both in action side-by-side.

As you can see the Style Inspector is a small box that can be dragged around the screen. Open the Style Inspector from the button at the bottom of the Styles pane:

Reveal Formatting has a lot more detail and sits in the right-hand pane. There’s a button for Reveal Formatting on the Style Inspector box.

The Shift + F1 shortcut will open the Reveal Formatting pane. This shortcut has worked since Word 2002 (XP).

Table and List styles

Also added in Word 2007 were two more styles.

Table styles, let you group together all the many formatting options for tables.

Similarly, all the options for list formatting were a nightmare until Word 2007 when List Styles were introduced. Now all the, sometimes complex, choices for lists (numbering, indenting at each level) can be more easily and consistently applied.

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Symptoms

Word For Mac 2016 Font Issues Jan 2018 Calendar

When you use Microsoft Office programs, you notice that visual features differ from one computer to another. For example, you see animations in Excel when you scroll through a worksheet on one computer, but you do not see the same animations on another computer.

Additionally, you may experience one or more of the following symptoms that reduce the functionality of an Office program:

Quark 2016 Font Issues

An Office program is blurry.

Your screen flickers or flashes.

An Office program is either mostly all white or all black.

Text in your document is not displayed well.

Your Office program crashes.

The performance of an Office program (other than startup and shutdown) is reduced.

In Microsoft Lync, there may be video delays or slowness when you are on a video call.

Cause

You may experience these symptoms if you have a video configuration on your computer that is incompatible with the Office feature set that is responsible for displaying the application and for animations in the application.

Office 2013 and later versions use a more efficient and accelerated method to draw the Office UI and the content. This includes relying on hardware acceleration, which is managed through the operating system. The hardware acceleration function of the operating system relies on up-to-date and compatible display drivers.

Note Hardware acceleration that uses the video card is always disabled when Office is running in a Remote Desktop session, and also when the application is started in safe mode.

Resolution

The resolution varies depending on your version of Windows and the symptom you are experiencing.

For the symptom: Poorly Displayed Text in Office Documents

If your symptom is 'Poorly Displayed Text in Office Documents,' try the following solutions first. Otherwise, skip to the next section titled All Other Symptoms.

Step 1: Use the 'ClearType Text Tuner' Setting

Search for ClearType.

Windows 10, Windows 8.1, and Windows 8: On the Start Screen, search for ClearType.

Windows 7: Click Start, and then enter ClearType in the Search Programs and Files box.

Select Adjust ClearType Text.

In the ClearType Text Tuner, enable the Turn on ClearType option, and then click Next.

Tune your monitor by following the steps in the ClearType Text Tuner, and then click Finish.

If you are still experiencing a problem after you adjust the ClearType settings, go to Step 2.

Step 2: Disable the Sub-Pixel Positioning Feature

Word 2016 and Word 2013 use sub-pixel text rendering by default. While this provides optimal spacing, you may prefer the appearance of pixel-snapped text for a minor improvement in contrast. To disable the sub-pixel positioning feature in Word 2016 or Word 2013, follow these steps.

On the File tab, click Options.

Click Advanced.

Under the Display group, clear the Use the subpixel positioning to smooth fonts on screen option.

Click OK.

If you are still experiencing a problem after you turn off the sub-pixel text rendering setting, re-enable the Use the subpixel positioning to smooth fonts on screen setting, and then go to Step 3.

Step 3: On Windows 7 clients, install the Windows 8 Inter-operatibility Pack

If you are using Windows10, Windows 8.1 or Windows 8, skip this section and go to the steps under the For All Other Symptoms section.

If you are using Windows 7, install the update for improving video-related components that is available in the following Knowledge Base article:

2670838 Platform update for Windows 7 SP1 and Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1

If the previous steps did not resolve the 'Poorly Displayed Text in Office Documents' symptom, continue to troubleshoot your issue by using the steps in the next section.

For all other symptoms

Update your video driver

The best way to update your video driver is to run Windows Update to see whether a newer driver is available for your computer.

To run Windows Update based on your version of Windows, follow these steps:

Windows 10, Windows 8.1 and Windows 8

On the Start Screen, click Settings on the Charms Bar.

Click Change PC Settings.

In the PC settings app, click Windows Update.

Click Check for updates now.

If updates are available, click the driver that you want to install, and then click Install.

Windows 7

Click Start.

Type Windows Update in the Search programs and files box.

In the search results, click Check for updates.

If updates are available, click the driver that you want to install, and then click Install.

If your video-related problems in Office were fixed by when you updated your video driver, you do not have to take any further steps. Go to step 2 if updating the video driver does not fix the problems.

Note

Word For Mac 2016 Font Issues Jan 2018 Printable Calendar

Video card manufacturers frequently release updates to their drivers to improve performance or to fix compatibility issues with new programs.If you do not find an updated video driver for your computer through Windows Update and must have the latest driver for your video card, go to the support or download section of your video card manufacturer's website for information about how to download and install the newest driver.

More Information

Automatic disabling of hardware acceleration for some video cards

By default, hardware acceleration is automatically disabled in Office programs if certain video card and video card driver combinations are detected when you start an Office program. If hardware acceleration is automatically disabled by the program, nothing indicates that this change occurred. However, if you update your video card driver and it is more compatible with Office, hardware acceleration is automatically reenabled.

The list of video card/video driver combinations that trigger this automatic disabling of hardware graphics acceleration is not documented because the list is hard-coded in the Office programs and will be constantly changing as we discover additional video combinations that cause problems in Office programs. Therefore, if you do not see the same animation functionality on one computer that you see on another computer, we recommend that you update your video driver by using the instructions provided in the 'Update your video driver' section. If you still do not see the expected animation on your computer, update your video driver again soon. Microsoft is working with the major video card manufacturers on this issue, and these video card manufacturers will be releasing new video drivers as such drivers are developed.

Note

If two computers have the same video card/video driver combinations, you may still see a difference in the Office animation features between the two computers if one computer is running Windows 7 and the other computer is running Windows 8. On a computer that is running Windows 7, animations in Office are disabled if the video card/video driver combination appears on the incompatibility list. However, the same video combination on Windows 8 does not have animations disabled because of the improved video capabilities in Windows 8.

[blogbepeterson]

Top 10 Pressure Vessel Inspection and Testing Methods Discussed

Pressure vessels are widely used in various industries for storing gases or liquids at different pressures. At times, these pressures may increase due to atmospheric factors or other unforeseen factors. They may harm the property and people. To avoid this, most pressure vessels developed for industrial applications are designed to the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) standards. In earlier days, the pressure vessels exploded due to overpressure. As a result ASME standards were formed. Today, the design, manufacturing, testing, and inspection of pressure vessels is governed by ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC). Thus, manufacturers need to be aware of these standards. Does that mean all pressure vessels are built in adherence to ASME BPVC? No, there are non-ASME pressure vessels, too. Although some manufacturing techniques may be similar, these pressure vessels may not be inspected or tested as per ASME BPVC codes. This post gives you an overview of ASME inspection and testing techniques employed by manufacturers to ensure the safety of pressure vessels.

 Know About Different Types of ASME Pressure Vessel Testing and Inspection

Pressure vessels must be strong enough to maintain their pressure and structural integrity in challenging conditions. Today, various types of testing is conducted to check the leaks and performance of pressure vessels under different conditions. During these tests, the pressure vessels are subjected to real challenges, which they are intended to overcome to pass off as a quality product. The following are a few popular pressure vessel testing methods.

·       Hydrostatic Testing: As the name indicates, this type of testing involves water. The pressure vessel is filled with water, pressurized nearly one and half times its limit, and checked for leakage. This type of testing is performed on boilers, pipelines, or fuel tanks to check their integrity.

·       Pneumatic Testing: This type of testing is performed using non-toxic gases. The gases like nitrogen or air are chosen for testing as they do not explode or cause much harm in case of accidents. When compared to hydrostatic testing, pneumatic testing is sparingly used due to the challenges involved. If in any case the pressure vessel fractures during the testing, it may lead to dangerous consequences. This testing is only used in situations when pressure vessels cannot be filled with water.

 In addition to these, the following non-destructive testing techniques are also performed to check the surface defects and internal defects on the pressure vessels.

1.     Visual Testing (VT): This is the most basic testing conducted by experts on pressure vessels. They examine the pressure vessels with naked eyes examining the material, checking for visible leaks or other imperfections on the surface of the pressure vessel. Apart from leaking, corrosion, erosion, and cracking are checked for. Inspectors may use flashlights to check the interiors of the pressure vessel. Nowadays, remote visual inspection (RVI) is gaining priority. Drones or robots are also being used for visual inspection.

2.     Ultrasonic Testing (UT): This is another non-destructive testing method that uses sound waves to check the integrity of a pressure vessel. High-frequency sound waves are made to pass through the pressure vessel to check for any changes in the material property. Echoes or sound reflections help inspectors understand the imperfections on the surface. One of the major drawbacks of this testing is that it needs to be performed in real time and does not produce any lasting records.

3.     Radiography NDT (RT): This type of non-destructive testing uses X-rays or gamma rays to detect flaws in pressure vessels. RT is a volumetric technique, which can detect issues within the pressure vessel. In this technique, the X-ray generator produces radiation that is directed to the pressure vessel being tested and the reflection is observed on a detector. The readings on the detector produce a shadowgraph, which enables inspectors to identify the imperfections of the pressure vessel. Today, RT is being increasingly used because it enables experts to uncover the imperfections that are otherwise not visible to the naked eye. This may include slight or major density alternations at places.

4.     Eddy Current NDT (ET): As the name indicates, this type of testing utilizes eddy current in the magnetic field of a conductive material to identify defects in the material. It is one of the key types of electromagnetic testing techniques performed by inspectors.

5.     Magnetic Particle NDT (MT): In this testing, the magnetic current is passed through the pressure vessel to identify imperfections on the surface. In case of any imperfections, there may be an interruption in the flow of the current. This interruption creates a flux leakage field. The flux leakage fields usually become visible when ferromagnetic particles are spread on the pressure vessel.

6.     Acoustic Emission NDT (AE): In this testing, acoustic emissions are used to determine possible imperfections in a pressure vessel. The intensity, arrival time, and location of these emissions are checked to understand the defects.

7.     Liquid Penetrant NDT (PT): In this type of testing, a thin liquid or penetrant is spread over the material surface. The penetrant comprises a fluorescent dye, which deeply penetrates into defects or imperfect surfaces. Then a developer is used to draw the solution on defects and ultraviolet radiations highlight the defects.

8.     Leak Testing (LT): Going by its name, this testing is performed to check the leaks in pressure vessels. Leak testing is performed using a pressure gauge, electronic listening devices, and soap bubble tests.

 In addition to these tests, inspection is performed on pressure vessels. The inspection can be conducted in two ways:

·       Internal Inspection: To perform this inspection, the pressure vessel is emptied and taken down from operation. This inspection is usually conducted to identify leaks, corrosion, or other imperfections on the surface of pressure vessels.

·       External Inspection: This inspection is usually performed to check the outer condition of the pressure vessel. External inspection can be performed anytime, and for this, the pressure vessel need not be removed from operation. During this inspection, the inspector mainly checks for defects near the external components like vessel connections, inlet piping, outlet piping, and so on. The vessel is also checked for any defects such as leakage of gas, liquid, or vapor. The vessel mountings are inspected to see if they allow any expansion and contraction. In addition to this, nuts, bolts, and other accessories are checked for rusting and corrosion.

Top 4 Benefits of Pressure Vessel Testing and Inspection

Pressure vessel testing and inspection are important for various reasons apart from safety. The following are a few key reasons for the same.

1.     Minimal Downtimes: Removing pressure vessels from service is not an easy task. This may require several adjustments and additional investments. This would mean long downtimes. By ensuring proper testing and inspection, users can easily minimize the situations of these downtimes.

2.     Money Saving: Pressure vessels are one of the important investments in environments, where they are used to store various toxic gases and liquids. Repairing these pressure vessels may not be easy and they need to be removed from operation for repairs. The repairs may sometimes take weeks to complete, which would add to operational costs. Regular testing and inspection will avoid business users to reduce the instances of big repairs.

3.     Accuracy: Most non-destructive testing methods covered in this post are proven to assure accurate and effective results. Both these qualities are helpful when it comes to ensuring the quality, safety, and longevity of pressure vessels and people.

4.     Efficiency and Quick Turnaround Times: The testing methods are performed using advanced equipment, which assures immediate results. This helps reduce waiting times and ensures the performance and safety of the workplace.

 As long as you understand the importance of safety in your facility you will understand the importance of sourcing your ASME pressure vessels from trusted manufacturers too. Once you find an experienced ASME certified manufacturer, ensure to check on their experience. To get it right, always conduct multiple discussion sessions with the experts at the company. Also, check on different procedures that they follow during the manufacturing, inspection, and testing stages. After all, a robust pressure vessel is a combined effort of a client and an expert manufacturer.

[adageshop-blog]

Buy Minispir spirometer New from Adage Shop

The Minispir spirometer New is a basic, simple to utilize spirometer that interfaces straightforwardly to a work area PC or PC using USB. It uses the Winspiro PRO® PC programming permitting full spirometry tests to be performed. Minispir spirometer is dongle/permit free, amazing and simple to use with PRE/POST Bronchodilator correlation, with a wide scope of selectable parameters accessible for full analytic spirometry. This incorporates testing for FVC, VC, IVC, MVV, Bronchodilator Reversibility and Bronchial Challenge with FEV1-reaction bend. 

Testing is continuously offering live visuals of the stream/volume and volume/time bends together with genuine qualities and understanding. The Winspiro PRO® programming gives completely extensive reports that can be effectively traded. The Minispir spirometer New sensor utilizes both re-usable and single-utilize expendable turbines. Re-usable turbines are utilized with standard grown-up single direction valve mouthpieces. The single-utilize expendable turbines have a pre-associated mouthpiece and are separately production line adjusted and bundled. If it's not too much trouble determine which form you require when requesting.

Supplied with

• Minispir Spirometer

• 1 x Re-usable turbine or box of 60 disposable turbines

• 1 x Nose clip

• 1 x Winspiro PRO PC Software and USB cable

• 1 x User manual (on CD)

• 1 x carry pouch

Features of Minispir Spirometer

• PC-based spirometer connects directly to a PC via USB

• Licence-free Winspiro PRO® software with real-time display

• Spirometry parameters:FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC%, FEV3, FEV3/FVC%, FEV6, FEV1/FEV6%, PEF, FEF25%, FEF50%, FEF75%, FEF25-75%, FET, Vext, Lung Age, FIVC, FIV1, FIV1/FIVC%, PIF, VC, IVC, IC, ERV, FEV1/VC%, VT, VE, Rf, ti, te, ti/t-tot, VT/ti, MVV

• Bi-directional digital turbine

• Pediatric incentive animations.

Volume/Time curves with PRE/POST comparison

• Customizable reports that can be exported

• Lung age estimation (ELA).

• Real-time Flow/Volume loops and 

Minispir Spirometer is the device used to test lung function. This device can use to testing peoples from all ages excluding infants and neonates. buy Minispir spirometer now from Adage Shop and stay healthy.

[bloojayoolie]

Apparently, Children, and Click: Boysenberry "Laps are my thing! Big, sweet, entitled, and not taking no for ar answer! Be prepared to cuddle up ID 61470, 12 MOS OLD 86 LBS OF SNUGGLES MANHATTAN ACC TO BE KILLED - 5/18/2019 "Laps are my thing!" *** BIG SWEET PUPPY ALERT *** Luscious and sweet, Boysenberry is a baby puppy who loves laps. No one told him yet he is 86 lbs., and not 20 lbs. No one has the heart to do so. And we don’t think he’d have cared if they had. Laps are his thing, and laps he will have. He isn’t getting any pushback either, because, I mean, look at him! How could you resist this mushy, smushy face, and those innocent, hopeful eyes. This precious boy is waiting and wondering if there is a family out there to love him. We think yes. But when you are a pup waiting at a kill shelter, time is of the essence, and living to a ripe old age is not guaranteed. So don’t wait another minute to foster or adopt this bundle of love. Message our page or email us at MustLoveDogsNYC@gmail.com for assistance. A volunteer writes: Boysenberry might appear at first tentative, but he is quite intuitive and "knows" his friends. He quickly gets into a playful mood, runs and jumps with his caretaker, making their time together exciting and fun. Being still a youngster close to puppyhood, Boysenberry can be very enthusiastic and silly in his play. He loves closeness, too, and slides slowly onto the bench next to me for hugs and of course, kisses. Believe it or not, 86 pounds Boysenberry sees himself as a lap dog and plumps himself on my knees, savoring his tennis ball. Boysenberry is a big and strong boy, a lionesque masterpiece who dreams of a home sweet home and an owner to love. Come and meet our striped star at the Manhattan Care Center! MY MOVIES Handsome Boysenberry <3 https://youtu.be/ww7xEhUFQrw Boysenberry and Cranberry in Playgroup https://youtu.be/kIBjYXCVp44 BOYSENBERRY, ID# 61470, 1 yr old, 86 lbs, Unaltered Male Manhattan ACC, Large Mixed Breed, Brown Brindle / White I came into the shelter as a stray on 30-Apr-2019. Behavior History: Upon intake, Boysenberry had a loose body and a wagging tail. Boysenberry approached me right away and allowed me to pet him. Boysenberry was very treat motivated and sat on cue and took the treat from my hand very gently. Boysenberry pulled hard on the leash as we walked and hesitated when we approached the kennel. Boysenberry had to be lifted up with a second leash into his kennel. Date of Intake: 4/30/2019 Basic Information:: Boysenberry is approximately a 1 year old male brown brindle and white large mixed breed dog. Boysenberry was found as a stray. How is this dog around strangers?: The finder described Boysenberry as being friendly. Bite history:: Boysenberry did not try to bite the finder. Behavior Assessment Date of intake:: 4/30/2019 Spay/Neuter status:: No Means of surrender (length of time in previous home):: Stray Behavior toward strangers:: friendly towards finder Date of assessment:: 5/1/2019 Summary:: Leash Walking Strength and pulling: Extreme Reactivity to humans: Jumps up Reactivity to dogs: None Leash walking comments: Attempting to jump up on people in a social manner, leash biting Sociability Loose in room (15-20 seconds): Highly social all over: Approaches readily Sociability comments: body soft, jumps up, mouthy with light pressure Handling Soft handling: Seeks contact Exuberant handling: Seeks contact Comments: body soft, leans in, mouthy with light pressure Arousal Jog: Engages in play (exuberant) Arousal comments: jumps up, leash biting Knock: Approaches (exuberant) Knock Comments: Jumps up, mouthy with light pressure Toy: Grips, firm Toy comments: None Summary:: Due to arrival as a stray, history around dogs is unknown. Boysenberry has demonstrated high levels of sociability with other dogs in the care center. He frequently engages in play and is often utilized as a 'helper' dog during off leash playgroups. PLAYGROUP NOTES: 5/1-7: When introduced off leash to dogs, Boysenberry plays gently. 5/8-9: Boysenberry engages in play with males and females. Date of intake:: 4/30/2019 Summary:: friendly, loose body, allowed handling ENERGY LEVEL:: At the care center, Boysenberry has displayed a high level of energy. We recommend long-lasting chews, food puzzles, and hide-and-seek games, in additional to physical exercise, to positively direct his energy and enthusiasm. We recommend feeding with puzzle feeders and food-dispensing toys. And we recommend only force-free, reward-based training techniques for Boysenberry. BEHAVIOR DETERMINATION:: Level 2 Behavior Asilomar: TM - Treatable-Manageable Recommendations:: No young children (under 5) Recommendations comments:: No young children: Due to the high level of jumping and the light mouthing seen at the care center, we recommend a home without young children. Older children who are comfortable around large, jumpy dogs should have an in-depth interaction prior to adoption. Potential challenges: : Basic manners/poor impulse control,Mouthiness/poor bite inhibition,Leash-biting,Strength/leash pulling Potential challenges comments:: Basic manners/poor impulse control: At the care center, Boysenberry is quick to jump up on people in a social manner and is mouthy with light pressure. Please see handout on Basic manners/poor impulse control. Mouthiness/poor bite inhibition: At the care center, Boysenberry is mouthy with light pressure when interacting with handlers. Please see handout on Mouthiness/poor bite inhibition. Leash-biting/ Strength/leash pulling: While walking on leash, Boysenberry jumps up, grabs the leash in his mouth and pulls on it. He also pulls very hard while walking on leash. Please see handout on Leash Manners. My medical notes are... Weight: 85 lbs Vet Notes Post Surgery Note L V T Notes 1/05/2019 [DVM Intake] DVM Intake Exam Estimated age: 1y approx Microchip noted on Intake? no Microchip Number (If Applicable): History : stray Subjective: BAR Observed Behavior -wagging tail and approaches readily, allowed all handling, soft body Evidence of Cruelty seen -no Evidence of Trauma seen -no Objective T = P = 80 R = wnl BCS 5/9 EENT: Eyes clear, ears clean, no nasal or ocular discharge noted Oral Exam: neg oral PLN: No enlargements noted H/L: NSR, NMA, CRT < 2, Lungs clear, eupnic ABD: Non painful, no masses palpated U/G: male intact, 2 testes palpable in scrotum MSI: Ambulatory x 4, skin free of parasites, no masses noted, healthy hair coat CNS: Mentation appropriate - no signs of neurologic abnormalities Rectal: normal on external Assessment: apparently healthy Prognosis: good Plan: neuter SURGERY: Okay for surgery 991697 10/05/2019 PRE OP EXAM Subjective BARH, energetic Objective T = - P = wnl R = wnl BCS = 5/9 EENT: Eyes clear, ears clean, no nasal or ocular discharge noted PLN: No enlargements noted H/L: NSR, NMA, CRT < 2, Lungs clear, eupnic ABD: Non painful, no masses palpated U/G: intact MSI: Ambulatory x 4, CNS: Mentation appropriate - no signs of neurologic abnormalities Rectal: externally normal Assessment - healthy SURGERY: Okay for surgery Routine Neuter => prescrotal incision made, both testes exteriorized and each spermatic cord ligated with two modified Miller's knot using 0-0 PDS; testicles were excised distal to ligatures; subcutaneous/intradermal layers closed with continuous pattern using 0-0 PDS; green-ink tattoo placed lateral to prepuce; surgical glue applied to skin incision and over tattoo site to assist with closure 11/05/2019 S/O pt BAR EENT – clear serous nasal dis-charge, no ocular discharge, mild nasal congestion, intermittent "sniffling" Assessment - Suspected CIRDC “typical kennel cough” Plan - + Move to isolation + Enrofloxacin 10 mg/kg SID for 14 days + Cerenia 2mg/kg PO SID for 4 days + Proviable x 5 days SID PO + Recheck in 7 days for resolvement and return to general population PROGNOSIS EXCELLENT Post Surgery Note L V T Notes 10/05/2019 Anesthesia Summary: Canine Neuter Pre Medication: Hydromorphone 10 mg/ml injectable, 0.39mL IM Dexmedetomidine 0.05 mg/ml injectable, 0.39mL IM Induction: Propofol 10 mg/ml injectable, 4.2mL IV Testicular block: Lidocaine/Sterile Water (1.9mL/1.9mL), administered pre-operatively. Anesthesia Notes: Size 12 fr. ET tube placed, maintained general anesthesia throughout procedure on isoflurane and O2. Used a rebreathing system with 4.0L bag. 20g IVC placed in R cephalic vessel. Intraoperative IV LRS at 5-10mL/kg/hr at: 390 mL/hr Peri-Operative NSAID/ Pain Meds: Rimadyl 50mg/mL injectable, 3.1mL, SQ, once, post-operatively, for post-operative pain relief. Recovery Status: Recovery was uneventful. Post-operative Medications Prescribed: Rimadyl 100 mg Tablets, Give 150 mg (1.5 Tablets), Orally, once a day for 2 days beginning the day after surgery. Rimadyl Dose: 2mg/Lb Anesthetist/Surgical Monitor (P#’s): 0811/ N/A L V T Notes 11/05/2019 Post Operative ChecK: Visually looks good, no discharge observed during checking. *** TO FOSTER OR ADOPT *** HOW TO RESERVE A “TO BE KILLED” DOG ONLINE (only for those who can get to the shelter IN PERSON to complete the adoption process, and only for the dogs on the list NOT marked New Hope Rescue Only). Follow our Step by Step directions below! *PLEASE NOTE – YOU MUST USE A PC OR TABLET – PHONE RESERVES WILL NOT WORK! ** STEP 1: CLICK ON THIS RESERVE LINK: http://bit.ly/2ynocEZ Step 2: Go to the red menu button on the top right corner, click register and fill in your info. Step 3: Go to your email and verify account \ Step 4: Go back to the website, click the menu button and view available dogs Step 5: Scroll to the animal you are interested and click reserve STEP 6 ( MOST IMPORTANT STEP ): GO TO THE MENU AGAIN AND VIEW YOUR CART. THE ANIMAL SHOULD NOW BE IN YOUR CART! Step 7: Fill in your credit card info and complete transaction HOW TO FOSTER OR ADOPT IF YOU *CANNOT* GET TO THE SHELTER IN PERSON, OR IF THE DOG IS NEW HOPE RESCUE ONLY! You must live within 3 – 4 hours of NY, NJ, PA, CT, RI, DE, MD, MA, NH, VT, ME or Norther VA. Please PM our page for assistance. You will need to fill out applications with a New Hope Rescue Partner to foster or adopt a dog on the To Be Killed list, including those labelled Rescue Only. Hurry please, time is short, and the Rescues need time to process the applications.

[tuyetthienduong]

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Tui kia pttm vl nhin ko ra ha dep vay con sua an biey a

Vl deo kinh vl nl hoi han vi da song ko ra gi toi nay nhu thoos do cm team

Ah hwlp...

Bg team hay

Te nhs

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Bg team again

Jek that a y ma

Nghi sai musician team im ngoan etc

Hwlo qua duongs thoi roi forever a tai gm do toan quan ba noi cua mubh cd cu kinh trong

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Bg team agaib

Em dung cn chuywn vuet tum lum dung su tgat jwrk team 3 nguoi ko xo em nha

Str help yeu roi...

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Vai tan hehe mbm

A23 ss nho eou em nya vl me nay ganh li luon li so 2

Loa phan qua

Copy all nu here qua

Vl ...

Them bihi xiu nhr

K biet nen hay ne help p main

M lay

Xon -800 lay roi dist vl dg

Lo cm em said

Ah

..

Ptad te la do len obelusk copg

Hieu chua dt la xo viec a mat day dat ten sc

Saoem ko self love?

Atf helo doi xhi de em aobg vay lo cm ma

Yy ziu co no keu vua day a nhin giong truyen a dep toi no cnm luon

Ah lai them 1 team nua

X,, team lo thich dep cn ma con xai chieu cua nho gap pp lt

Chu gi nua

Im atd nguy bien lo lam

E team moi cu hoi sao may chiu duoc hay vay

Ah no do moi

Ko co hihi k tr tiep

1m9 a

Vo dich cao vay ko ma

M niey maa cmm hay kieu kia a

Bien by nguu copy

Q voi minh fay a ma 1 duq kiem ghe quua

Nghe si bai nay qua o voi team karik lo cm mang bua nay tele team bao neu truic 12:00 ma. Ko duoc roi o chung khiang 23 ngay

Nguu soc tr

Vl team noi lay ht

Hieu chua em do vl nl

Doi o thai nnguyen ma

Aoc nguu kjoc jrt moi roi

Dau qu Tung llq chom help

Kp nguu ct dung vay

Str vl doi cho em biet ne tyu kia ko bwit ci ko chua tinh

Karuk vl lam mai tuong lai

Em kbgn ganh nhu cl nl

Help co co 1 cai

Ah help nguoc mafia ntd thimg

Roi team nhet nguoc a nh so cm

Nguu tiens thinh

Khochet noi roo con da mo vit khoc

Xiu gap than tuong

Iron steeal all da co chuyeb

Soc vl chua du nia

Yy team help bi phan too

Vl het toi me oi tri thuong

Soc vl xiu nha

Lay ht chon chong vl

Em kbgn copy ....

Bhjn pleasr dont mat lo nguoc lai

Help mafia lau qua

Di nhien roi li do for all of this

Ma team help true hero

Hieu chua bao vua a nguyen dam vu khi than thong vl a truyen dien thoi ma du 1 cai mang vua a

Nguu tr nl

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S help st cant

O help life savior

Em kbgn

S ko niet cai lon o st lo cm hihi nl etc hho vua a

J2 lanh bao thu cho u1

U2 ziu me no roi all woelfa vo

E mb str hwlp mw

Help aong nguoc khoc khoc ko thay duomg

Diet vau so

Team ah xiu het roi

Vl vua giua vl vl vl... By hai dua

Em o day kuon nha khi can co the kiem them

De ra voi ba cho di noi only quwn eoi

Visual 17 dua deu biwt ro boi team va xhinh bqn than mqin bic do em xiu main etc all het roi

Aoc do em huy

Lay at xhung tinh tm

Wm hay too ma si ko noi bat le

Hwlp lo hai me kia hieb con moi nua lo cm luon wm ngu quwn soi luon a

Nguu helo tr khoc

Team ltt di ko moi nua huhu tr tam tp ma

Dat ct same

All dats va nb same

Rum lai vua bi tat gio

Rinh te huhu dam cuoi an hoai

Nh by team

Em oi nha

Nhbteam quen roi nguu tr cho kcc noi bo tay boi nh

P em nguu khoe nhat a lo roi em giua luc nhe luc vl

Soc ai xung nuet ma do ngu nhu cho

Btqa helo tnt thu ba vl no doi tu tu voi tui tui ma bq nqy ngu lmmn buet

Lem btqa nha tmt

Do hai dua kia

Help me vua yeu qua hai ngay

Nguu helo tt ds khoc

[inb4vaughn]

Lynx Prowler VT Stinger Driving Iron

Lynx Golf’s brand new Prowler VT Stinger Driving Iron is both a throwback of sorts to the age of the 1-iron – golfers of a certain vintage will relate, whether they actually dared to keep such “butter knives” in their bags — and a huge leap forward in the hybrid iron genre.

While all the new clubs rolling off a rejuvenated Lynx Golf’s production line have impressed Golf Tips reviewers for the better part of 2019, this new stick takes us into 2020 as another fairway-finding weapon altogether, pretty much a genre all its own.

And an affordable one at that.

Offered in 15- or 16-degree lofts (Ben Hogan’s famed 1-iron was supposedly 17 degrees), with a shaft length about the same as the average 4- or 5-hybrid, the Prowler VT Stinger’s very name gives away its utility as a gotta-keep-it-in-the-short-grass option when the driver, or even a 3-metal or easy-to-duck hook hybrid just doesn’t feel right when you’re faced with a sharp dogleg or otherwise tight landing zone.

For one thing, the club’s high-profile face not only affords a bit more visual confidence at address, but its varying-thickness design redistributes weight toward the face’s periphery to, says the company, “increase MOI and reduce sidespin on off-center hits by up to 36%.”

We found no issue with that assertion. When teed low and struck with a slightly downward blow, as you would with a regular iron, the Stinger produces a piercing ball flight that would make Tiger himself nod and smile in approval. Contact feels both soft and solid, and with the weight profile and wide sole, the club resists the big curve; it’s virtually impossible to turn the toe over, or drag it, through impact.

During on-course testing on two Maui favorites — the recently tweaked Plantation Course at Kapalua Resort and popular Emerald Course at Wailea — the Prowler VT Stinger made pleasing work of several tee shots, including a beautiful baby draw on the Emerald’s testy, water-laden, downhill, short par 4 17th. Distance-wise the club compares to a 3-metal (most of which are also 15 degrees); on that particular hole we were left with a half-wedge to a front pin. Tasty!

Yes, the Stinger is indeed a “driving” iron — it’s right there in the name—but don’t be afraid to employ it from the fairway, especially from level lies with plenty of grass under the ball. Just play it a bit back in the stance, shallow out the swing just a skosh, and don’t get too steep coming down, as a fat shot is sure to follow.

Back on the tee, you can move the club forward, make a nice-relaxed move and marvel at the resulting dead-straight, wind-cheating shot. And you don’t have to find a pinhead-sized sweet spot, a la the old 1970s 1-iron, to pull it off.

Yes, we love our hybrids, including Lynx’s own Black Cat line, but this baby has earned a spot in our regular 14-stick rotation. It’s a big-time Prowler for par, or better.

$129/$149 | www.lynxgolf.us

    The post Lynx Prowler VT Stinger Driving Iron appeared first on Golf Tips Magazine.

from Golf Tips Magazine https://ift.tt/2tgFCDa

[01gaube]

► Ferramentas fundamentais para marketing digital | 200+ Ferramentas |

233+ Ferramentas de Marketing Digital OLÁ ,empreendedor digital estou comprometido a te trazer cerca de mais de 233 ferramentas que certamente você já usou ou vai usar um dia  ,algumas são fundamentais para você ter ganhos reais e automatizar seu negocio ,oque será ótimo aja visto que parece que durante o dia nos falta tempo para todas as tarefas mais se tivermos atalhos para concluir a tarefa de forma rápida e profissional . Nesta página estou reunindo algumas ferramentas que os mestres do  marketing digital atualmente . ouso em dizer que algumas vão lhe trazer ganhos recorrentes pois são otimizadas por pessoas que tiveram os mesmo problema que você tem hoje para realizar uma tarefa  . As ferramentas que vão lhe trazer dados sobre seu publico algo . Até mesmo para quem está começando a pesquisar sobre empresas que trabalhando com afiliados que para min é o melhor marcado ,tendo muitas vantagem como por exemplo a questão do transporto no Brasil em caos você sendo afiliado não precisa se preocupar com esse caos pois você só conduz compradores ao produto não precisa se preocupar com isso . Caso você utilize alguma ferramenta que não está na nossa lista ou até mesmo desenvolve alguma ferramenta util aos nossos colegas de trabalho utilize o campo de comentário para nos indicar . Estou aqui te ajudando a gastar tanto tempo fazendo tarefas custosas trazendo as  melhores ferramentas de marketing online.De fácil utilização caso ainda esteja no estagio inicial para  ferramentas sugiro o youtube que está ai socorro presente 24 horas do nosso dia . 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A uma questão muito importante neste aspecto em relação a escolha da ferramento todos nós já passamos por aquela fase terrível de migrar todo serviço desenvolvido a messes até anos para outra ferramenta e serviço me resta a orientar que teste veja o feedback procure ver quais são as ferramentas Plugins que seu guro ou mentor  para os atuais . E também não esqueça de verificar os custos mensais muitas empresas não verificam a questão do gasto vs beneficio , se não te traz retorno logicamente está te dando prejuízo e prejuízo fere a moral de um empreendedor .Eu sempre faço essa cálculo. Tanto de custo x benefício como custo x tempo de economia em hora trabalhada. Por exemplo um calculo simples mais necessário … Se uma ferramenta economiza 4 horas no mês e eu pago R$100 por hora trabalhada para um funcionário, por baixo essa ferramenta vale R$400,00 no mês para o meu negócio. E não esqueça de contabilizar custos como VT, VR, FGTS, férias, 13º salário, rescisão, INSS, entre outros custos que um funcionário teria. Isso me leva a pensar bastante sobre a importância dos softwares nas ações não só de marketing digital, mas em toda operação de uma empresa. Recentemente um novo software de inteligência artificial que o banco JPMorgan desenvolveu passou a fazer em segundos o trabalho que advogados levariam 360 mil horas anualmente para finalizar. Isso chega ser até um pouco assustador, mas é a realidade e vai economizar em média 36 milhões anualmente para o banco, considerando o valor de $100 a hora de um advogado nos EUA. 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Portanto, aproveite essa coletânea de ferramentas de marketing digital e não hesite em contratá-las, depois claro, de uma análise fundamentalista no impacto dela para sua operação: Criação de Cursos Online (Área de Membros) Hotmart Club – https://www.hotmart.com/pt/hotmartclub/ Membertizze – https://www.monetizze.com.br/ Eduzz – http://www.eduzz.com/ Kajabi – https://newkajabi.com/ Udemy – https://www.udemy.com/ Edools – http://www.edools.com/ Beved – http://www.beved.com.br/ Stoodos – http://www.stoodos.com/ Course Sites – https://www.coursesites.com/ Moodle – https://moodle.org/ Digital Chalk – http://www.digitalchalk.com/ Chat Online Instantâneo JivoChat – https://www.jivochat.com.br/   Pop-up / Exit-intent Thrive Leads – https://thrivethemes.com/ PopUp Ninja – https://codecanyon.net/item/ninja-popups-for-wordpress/3476479 OptinMonster – https://optinmonster.com/ PopUp Domination – http://www.popupdomination.com/ Sumo – https://sumo.com/ Página de Captura / Landing Page / Squeeze 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Mapa de Calor Crazyegg -http://www.crazyegg.com/   Editor de Páginas HTML Kompozer – http://www.kompozer.net NUV – http://www.polosap.com.br/downloads/polouab/Windows/NVU/nvubr.xpi   Editor de Imagem Pixlr – http://pixlr.com/editor/ PicMonkey – http://www.picmonkey.com/ Sumo Paint – http://www.sumopaint.com/www/ Photoshop Express – http://www.photoshop.com/ Picnik – http://www.picnik.com/ Aviary Phoenix – http://www.aviary.com/ Pic Full – http://www.picfull.com/ Pixer – http://pixer.us/ Pixenate – http://pixenate.com/ Picture2Life – http://www.picture2life.com/ Snipshot – http://www.snipshot.com/ Cellsea – http://www.cellsea.com/media/index.htm Soft Color – http://www.softcolor.fi/automatic-image-enhancement/ Resizer – http://www.resizr.com/ Fotosizer – http://www.fotosizer.com/ Clipping Magic – http://clippingmagic.com/ Gimp – http://www.gimp.org/ Canva – http://www.canva.com/   Arquivos Gráficos (PSD) Freebies Bug – http://freebiesbug.com/ PSDExplorer – http://www.psdexplorer.com/ Media Loot – http://medialoot.com/ Toon Characters – http://tooncharacters.com/ Graphics Fuel – http://www.graphicsfuel.com/ Blugraphic – http://www.blugraphic.com/ Free Pik- http://www.freepik.com/ Favbulous – http://favbulous.com/free-psd/ PSD Blast – http://psdblast.com/ PSD Graphics – http://www.psdgraphics.com/ http://freepsdfiles.net/ Free PSD Files – http://freepsdfiles.net/ 365 PSD – http://365psd.com/   Ícones Iconfinder – http://www.iconfinder.com/ IconArchive – http://www.iconarchive.com/ Iconlet – http://www.iconlet.com/ Find Icons – http://findicons.com/ Ico Moon – http://icomoon.io/app/ Fontello – http://fontello.com/ Shoestrap – http://shoestrap.org/downloads/elusive-icons-webfont/ Font Awesome – http://fortawesome.github.io/Font-Awesome/ Zocial – http://zocial.smcllns.com/ Endlessicons – http://endlessicons.com Icones.pro – http://icones.pro/ thenounproject – http://thenounproject.com/ iconspedia – http://www.iconspedia.com/ Icones Br – http://www.iconesbr.net/ Mini Pixel Icons – http://icondock.com/free/mini-pixel-icons FamFamFam – http://famfamfam.com/lab/icons/silk/ freeiconsdownload – http://www.freeiconsdownload.com/ simpleicons – http://simpleicons.org/   Avatar Gravatar – http://www.gravatar.com/   Pesquisa SurveyMonkey – https://pt.surveymonkey.com/ Online Pesquisa – https://www.onlinepesquisa.com/ Survio – http://www.survio.com/br/ Google Docs – http://docs.google.com/?hl=pt-BR Qualtrics – http://www.qualtrics.com/ Survs – http://www.survs.com/   Vídeo Youtube – http://www.youtube.com/ Vimeo – http://www.vimeo.com/ Wistia – http://www.wistia.com/ Videolog – http://www.videolog.tv/ Powtow – http://www.powtoon.com/ Sparkol – http://www.sparkol.com/ Wistia – http://wistia.com/pricing Bitstrips – http://www.bitstrips.com/ GoAnimate – http://goanimate.com/ [Remover Player Youtube] – http://youtube.gdigital.com.br/   Podcast Audacity – http://audacity.sourceforge.net/?lang=pt MP3 Skype Recorder – http://voipcallrecording.com/ MP3 Gain – http://mp3gain.sourceforge.net/ The Levelator – http://www.baixaki.com.br/download/the-levelator.htm Soundforge – http://sound-forge.softonic.com.br/ SoundCloud – http://www.soundcloud.com   Produtividade Rescue Time – http://www.rescuetime.com Todoist (organizador de tarefas/projetos) – http://www.todoist.com Evernote (organizador de tarefas) – http://evernote.com/intl/pt-br/ Solo – http://www.getsoloapp.com/ Lucid Chart (Diagramas em geral) – https://www.lucidchart.com/ Apresentação com animações – http://www.powtoon.com   Wireframes moqups – http://moqups.com/ Pencil Project – http://pencil.evolus.vn/ MockFlow – http://www.mockflow.com/ wireframe|cc – https://wireframe.cc/ GoMockingBird – https://gomockingbird.com/ Lovely Charts – http://lovelycharts.com   PrintScreen Placeit – https://placeit.net The post ► Ferramentas fundamentais para marketing digital | 200+ Ferramentas | appeared first on viver de Internet - Marketing Digital. 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[spookyenemyperson-blog]

Whats a cheap car to insure for a 21 year old female with 2 children ?

"Whats a cheap car to insure for a 21 year old female with 2 children ?

am wanting to buy my first car am 21 with 2 children, and car insurance is so expensive, i need a bigish car for me, my partner and kids but big cars are even more expensive, what are the cheap cars to insure thanks

BEST ANSWER:  Try this site where you can compare quotes: : http://averageinsurancecost.xyz/index.html?src=tumblr 

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17 year old male first car insurance help!?

i really want a car im 17 but the insurance is crazy ive looked at about 30 cars on go compare today the cheapest i found was 5k for a old mini and none others were under 7 thousand. a 1l corsa 1as 7500! a 1.15 clio was 8 grand its ridiculous. Does anyone know how to drastically lower or any cars that are very cheap? thanks

What is the best source to compare the insurance costs for all model of cars and trucks?

I am looking for a list that has the average insurance rates for different model of cars. I need makes and models listed all together in a single source, and don't have the time to compare just 3 or four models at a time, nor go on line and check out one at a time. I need something in a spreadhsheet, or that I can cut and paste into a spreadsheet.""

""Mustang Insurance, Help!!!?""

Hello, I have a quick question about insurance. I am 18 years old, living in Orange, CA and currently driving a 2003 nissan altima that I am going to trade for a 2002 ford mustang gt. Now i know that contacting an agent will be the best way to find out more realistic rates, but right now I want to hear from past mustang owners. I was also wondering if having good credit will give me a discount on my insurance? I know insurance will be high, so don't waste my time explaining it to me, If it helps, I always obey the speed limit, never gotten into any crashes nor have I gotten any tickets. All Help is appreciated, thanks.""

Need insurance for mercedes car - which insurer will use mercedes repair centre?

I'm buying a Mercedes B class. Swinton have given me some good insurance quotes but during the long conversation (with Aviva) to get 7 day drive-away insurance I was told to be careful of the small print: to keep the Mobilo service I must always use Merc-approved garages for servicing and repairs; unfortunately Swinton's insurers say they will choose where the car goes and this is very unlikely to be a Merc garage. So my question is: what do Merc owners do? From whom do you get your car insurance to make sure any repairs are carried out by a Merc-approved repair centre?

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How much would the insurance cost on a 2002 Lamborghini Murcielago VT ?

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Homeower CAR INSURANCE.?

Thank you ahead for answer my question. I live in MA, I'm a homeowner of a 3 units property in Boston. When I bought that house, my insurance agent for my AUTO said that I have to ...show more""

Car Insurance Price..........?

I have a question on Car Insurance price.. In the state of Virginia If I get my license at 16, and not drive till I'm 18, meaning I let my license sit, is my insurance going to be cheaper when I turn 18? So basically, is my insurance going to be cheaper if I get my license at 16, than 18?""

Motorbike Insurance Help!!! Please!!?

Im 16 and live in Ireland and have a provisional A1 license and im getting a road legal motorbike soon. I rang up quinn direct yesterday and got an insurance price for a 1999 Honda Rebel 125, Fully Comp. Bikes worth 1500. they quoted me 1685.70 and got the same quote from AON and there quote was 2575.. could anybody please tell me how much dearer it would be to get insured on lets say a honda cbr125 or aprilia rs125?? or maybe a honda nsr 125? i know the insurance will go up quite dramatically but would anyone have a rough estimate??""

How much does a root canal cost with insurance?

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How can I find out what auto insurance a company has?

OK. So I use to work for this repossession company and I was hit by an idiot that ran a red light. Anyway after the accident I got a lawyer. I quit there shortly after. Well the insurance card in the tow truck was expired and not the right company . When the company switch insurance they forgot to put the new card in.. well since the drive that hit me did not have insurance the personal injury will be covered by the companies insurance. But the owner will not tell my lawyer the name of the insurance company or anything. And said your gonna have to take me to court. He is a real jerk btw. So does anyone know how I could find out online or something what company they were with at the time of the accident??

What should i expect in a auto accident and insurance settlement?

I was hit from behind on Wednesday evening heading to work. The driver was ticketed by the police and their insurance company has admitted full liability. Injury wise, I have whiplash which thankfully, is going away now. My car, according to their adjuster, is going to be claimed as totaled. So, my car is valued at 7400, and repairs just from visual inspection, are 7015. So they are going the totaled route as its cheaper for them. After they buy the car from me, they will sell it to salvage, expect to get 2k from it, and only be out 5400 instead of a full cost of repairs. So I've had the car for a year and half, taken out on a 5yr car loan. I still owe 12k on it. After they cut a check to the lean holder, I'm still responsible for 5k on that loan. The bank and my insurance at the time didn't offer gap insurance. Stupid of me, I let my current policy expire to search around for a more affordable policy. I kept procrastinating, and the accident happened with me having no insurance. Lucky he hit me and is at fault. I'm trying to see what my options are. I've gone to the liable company's website and see their basic plan for my state, law requires 25k in property liability for at fault accidents, plus medical etc. So I'm wondering what should I expect from the lady handling this claim. I'm not fooled when she called me yesterday and said that she is here to work with and for me. Saying that there is probably a lot of talk about lawyers, just know they will take 30-40% of you settlement. Know that I'm here to work for you, try to work with me I'm thinking my head total bull crap. 1, she works for her insurance company first, and will have their interest first, 2, she works for their client and to protect them from me in a suit. In the end, I'm not stuck with a car that they will not fully pay to have repaired, and will still owe 5k after they pay the loan holder the value of the car. My credit is damaged and getting a new loan is probably not going to happen easily. I really don't want to get a lawyer but I now have a car sitting in my driveway that I can't use plus a balance in the end. Anyone got some suggestions as to what I should realistically expect. The lady mentioned a liability settlement, repair settlement, medical expenses settlement, and personal injury settlement. I'm not out to make money on this as that just will not happen. But I have no car and will owe 5k still. I'm just like...f**k""

Easy ways to save extra money on car insurance?

i am looking at buying a evo ix (for those who don't know, it is the quickest car under 50K) and i am just wondering how to save some money on car insurance. should i be listed as a part-time driver with a parent, as i am only 20 yrs old. ????""

First time Car Owner Getting Insurance?

I'm a college student, not living with my parents, which means I will need to start my own parents. and I'm looking to buy my first car, which might be an out-of-state title. Say I eventually, locked on a deal. The question is: Do I have to buy insurance before paying for the car. But then how does the insurance company assess the quote since I haven't had a car yet. Do I just tell them the make and year of the car I'm Going to buy for sure or how does it work? What if I bought the insurance, but the deal didn't work out, and I have to choose other car/ make/ year? Or, can I get it insured soon After I make the purchase? If so, what happens between I picked up it from the seller and driving it to get it insured. Do I get screw if I had an accident during this time. I probably sound pretty stupid by now.. but dude help me out here.""

If driver not on my insurance totals my car does his insurance pay for a new car?

my buddy just wrecked my car i still have a payment of 4,000, but i've payed 3,000 how much will insurance cover? will they pay for a new car or just pay what left of the payments i owe? in the state of FL""

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Whats a cheap car to insure for a 21 year old female with 2 children ?

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Is insurance expensive on an '01 Hyundai Tiburon?

Is insurance expensive on an '01 Hyundai Tiburon?

""Wrecked best friends car, no license, I'm uninsured, 18 and terrified! I DON'T KNOW WHAT TO DO!!!!!!?""

So, I am 18, and yesterday my cousin was planned to come in from the UK at the Sky Harbor Airport in, Arizona. On my way there I was driving at a close speed limit of 50, speed limit was 45, approaching a red light, I was slowing down, when something abruptly ran across the road, close to the car, causing me to slam on the breaks, losing control of the wheel, and I tumbled 4 times over the street, busting the side window, scraping some paint, and cracking the windshield. Thankfully, I was not hurt, no neck, back, leg, or any body injuries for that matter. The police was near by, so helped me out, firefighters took care of me, to make sure I was okay. And then the report happened. I told them the honest truth, they said that I won't be arrested, or given a ticket, but I do have to go to court to prove I had no insurance. I don't know what to do, I know it was completely idiotic driving without a license, and no permit, with no insurance, but my friend has insurance on the car. I have the police report, and I don't know what I have to do, but I will help him with anything as this is my best friend, and I am not straying away from this situation. Will his insurance cover this? Do I look okay is this situation? PLEASEEEE! Someone help me! I'm desperate for advice, I've definitely learned my lesson, and I have no family here in Arizona as they are all in Georgia, I am here for school at ASU, please tell me his insurance will cover this!""

Can you switch car insurance with a pending accident case?

I had an accident about 4 years ago, it was my fault, but the case is still ongoing for that between the two insurance companies. I would like to switch from State Farm to Geico auto insurance to save some money. Would it be a problem to switch with a pending case?""

Where can i get the best and affordable health insurance?

company does not provide it anymore. where can i get the best and affordable health insurance that i pay for myself. thanks

Help with car insurance.?

I'm 18 and I've had my licence for less than a week and I'm trying to get insurance on my car but I can't find a company that will even quote me. My car is a 1969 Chevrolet Camaro Z28. Does anyone know of any company that will insure me? I live in the UK. Thanks in advance.

Do I need a motorcycle VIN number to get insurance in NC?

I live in North Carolina and I'm trying to get a license to purchase and operate a 150cc motorcycle. In North Carolina you must have a license for an automobile before you can get an endorsement for a motorcycle. Right now I'm learning how to drive a van so I can get a motorcycle endorsement. Before you can get a license for an automobile you must have proof of liability insurance (DMV form DL-123). Do I actually need a vehicle with a VIN number to get liability insurance? Or do I have to purchase non-owners insurance first and then switch it over to motorcycle insurance after I get an automobile license with motorcycle endorsement?

50cc Yamaha Neo wont come up on insurance comparison sites :(?

Im looking at one tommrow but after selecting 'Yamaha' , Neo isnt there to select fro the drop down bar. Is there another name for this bike?""

Will my auto insurance rates go up if I get a red light camera ticket?

This is my first red light camera ticket but my second ticket this year. The first one was a speeding ticket. Will my auto insurance rates go up for a red light ticket?

Insurance and driving records?

After complete the traffic school, somehow the DMV-California did not dismiss my ticket. Until my insurance renewal coming up, they notified me of this ticket, I immediately sent the correction form to DMV to correct this and also sent a clarification to my insurance to explain this matter. My question is does my insurance can take this misshape by DMV to raise my premiums?""

Am I covered under my parents' car insurance?

I am sixteen years old and I will be added to their insurance soon, but in the meantime, am I covered if anything happens? The car is insured under liberty mutual and I do no not often drive their car, but I need to use it to get to school tomorrow. What will happen if I get into an accident with an insured car under my mom's name and not mine?""

Im looking for a car thats as fast as any normal 1.6 but is cheap on insurance?

Im 20 years old and i am looking for a car with the same acceleration or bhp as a normal 1.6 normal but i would like one that's cheaper on insurance

What can i do if my fmla and insurance is terminated?

Today is my last day for fmla and my insurance benefits, but I can't afford any insurance. Its almost 4 months I've been out of work due to diabetes, high blood pressure, fractured c1, infections on my skull and spine, and excessive migraines. I am unable to bend over, lift heavy objects, push or pull objects, stand, sit, or walk for long periods of time and was recently denied disability benefits. I need other operations done, but I cannot afford health insurance to continue my treatments.""

Is my son even covered under our car insurance?

My 21 year old son not only is no longer in college he also got married 3 months ago. I have not canceled him from our multi-car policy, I guess just so he will have car insurance (liability, required in our state), but I know he was supposed to be removed when he got married, as he is no longer in our household. I also would like to remove him so I can benefit from a lower premium. He keeps saying he can't afford it, so I keep paying the bill each month, that includes his car on it. I guess I am asking if he got into an accident would the insurance even be good, as he isn't even living in our house and he's married. I may have wasted my money these last 3 months anyway, but don't want him to get caught with what appears to be uninsured, without a valid insurance card in the glove box.""

""Can I get auto insurance coverage with my sister's auto insurance? (Boston, MA)?""

I will be visiting my sister who lives in Boston, Massachusetts. I will have to drive her car but I do not have my own auto insurance. My sister, of course, have her auto insurance (through Commerce Insurance) which has full coverage. The question is, will I be able to receive coverage (with my sister's insurance) in case I get into an accident?""

How much would insurace cost monthly?

Im 16 and im gettin a 2003 cadillac CTS when i get my licences and i have a few questions. The car is $10,932 how much would the down payment be also how much monthly plus insurance?""

How do I get Cheap Car Insurance?

I am looking at buying a car for the first time in 8 years. So the problem is that I do not have any No Claims Discount for my insurance. Even though I am 40 years old, clean driving license, no convictions etc, I am being quoted over 400 TPF&T for a 1.4L Astra of Golf even with my retired Mum added as a named driver. I am an office worker, single, won't use it for commuting and will do less than 8000 miles a year. It will sit parked on the street for 4 or 5 days of the week. Does anyone have any top tips for reducing car insurance? It seems daft to be paying over 400 to insure a car that costs under 2000 Thanks Paul""

What questions will car insurance co. ask?

I am preparing to get car insurance for the first time, and I want to know what kind of questions the insurance company will be asking me.""

Looking for a good insurance company to represent in California?

I'm a licensed insurance agent in California. I've been through 3 firms in 3 years and did not make much money at all. Now I'm working retail waiting to get back in the game while my license is just wasting away. Please, no AFLAC or World Financial Group referrals. Training is non-existent at AFLAC and the WFG people were absent of integrity. Could anyone recommend a good company to work for that is structured and has a good training program. Thank you.""

""Adding driver car insurance, average cost?""

if you add another driver to your insurance like your brother, or sister or son, who is a new driver, and your insurance costs $350 for six months. how much do you think would be additional cost to this insurance? if you can share ur experience it would be nice. i know it all depends on the history of the other driver, but say the other driver did not have any accidents or anything. i need to get a general impression... Thanks in advance.""

Best medical insurance for gastric bypass?

I have struggled with being overweight my whole life and I have decided I want gastric bypass. I currently do not have insurance and I want to buy insurance to cover the surgery. I'm not really sure how to go about purchasing insurance and which ones deny weight loss surgeries. I am 22 and in perfect other then being overweight, so I figure getting health insurance shouldn't be too hard to get approved for. Like I said just wondering which insurance is best for the surgery and any suggestions you have for purchasing health insurance would be great. Thanks!""

""Totaled my car, What will insurance do?""

Yesterday I totaled my 2000 ZX3 and almost died, luckily my roof didn't completely cave in as i slid in the ditch after i flipped over, SO my engine and transmission isn't damaged. I wanna save some movie and just buy a car like mine with a blown engine and then switch engines and get the keep the rest of the insurance payout. I already found the possible car BUT i'm not sure if the insurance company will let me keep my car after its declared totaled? The car i found is for only 500 dollars and my dad is a mechanic, so i really need 2 know quick""

Health Insurance for new born after job loss....?

Situation... We had a new born almost three months ago. She was on my wifes insurance while she was on maternity leave. Now she (my wife) will only be going back to work part time ...show more

Renewal of car insurance after accident?

I was in a car accident in Oct 2006, I was injured in the accident and still under medical treatment but insurance is now refusing to pay any medical bills and my 6 month renewal is up and I am wondering if I need to renew this because of being in a accident or not. If anyone has been through anything similar like this could you please advise. I was not at fault in this accident and I am waiting to hear from a lawyer. Any Advice? Serious answers only PLEASE!!""

HELP!!! Car insurance - 10 month bonus accelerators and cheapest insurance companies?

Hi has anyone had any problems with a bonus 10 month accelerator policy when renewing??? also any ideas for the cheapest insurance companies especially when paying monthly and being a young driver (only 20)? thank you xxxxxxx

How long do I have to report an accident to an insurance company in California?

If I was in an accident in California how long do i have to report it to the insurance company so that they will cover it?

Whats a cheap car to insure for a 21 year old female with 2 children ?

am wanting to buy my first car am 21 with 2 children, and car insurance is so expensive, i need a bigish car for me, my partner and kids but big cars are even more expensive, what are the cheap cars to insure thanks

How much should I expect from the insurance company for these damages to my car?

I have a 99 oldsmobile intrigue, my car was hit on the drivers side between the front and back doors. The front door is really damaged and the rear door has some""

HOW MUCH can my insurance rate rise up after hitting another car? backing up i hit the front right bumper/ligh

I live in California and I have full coverage on my vehicle currently I am 26yrs old and have about 6 yrs with my Dirvers license and NO accidents or tickets on my record. BUT a lot of people mention that my insurance rates will go really high whn an accident happens. I hit the car behind me it donsnt seem to me a a major accident, but a small one. I need help just an advise to know what to expect, please!! maybe in an expert can advise.or other personal experience by someone?""

Car insurance problem!!! Please help!!!?

My problem is that I had a car accident last monday, and I just picked the police report. I called the other person insurance (Which is responsible for the accident), and they told me that his policy is suspended because he didn't pay. Basically he was driving without insure. ***My question is what I need to do now??? I have a repair estimate, which is $1,400.""

""Car insurance, they didn't take payment, was I insured?""

I have a classic car insurance policy with two cars on it, the policy started on one car but I later added a second. I have just taken the second car off the policy but it turns out ...show more""

Dental insurance ? Or medical insurance payment plans ?

Hi I'm a 20 year old and I currently am looking for a dental insurance an in California but I don't know what good company is good and not as expensive since I do live on my owns and stuff. I really need to go get my teeth checked up but I can't afford to go in a visit with no dental insurance. Someone please help. What are good entail company's that get get me approved on a good payment plan or something pease ans thank you for your time?

Cheap Family Insurance?

I am looking for an affordable insurance for my whole family. We dont qualify for medi-cal or healthy families. In our family its my husband and I and 2 young children. If you have any suggestions, thanks!""

Where can i get the cheapest car insurance?

i currently use the general

How does car insurance work?

I'm looking at getting car insurance but I'm confused how it works i want to pay monthly but u cannot afford to pay the deposit and a month in advance PLEASE HELP! xD

Will a Red Light Ticket affect my insurance?

I ran a red light today (i wasn't even thinking and just ran it) there are cameras there so I'm pretty sure ill get a ticket , any who i live in McKinney, Texas and the fine they send in mail is 75 $ and since I'm 16 have to go with my parents to court so will this one ticket make my insurance go up ? is there a possibility it won't go on my record?? I have all state and am a male i make A's and B's (education discount)""

Liability insurance for massage therapist?

I will be getting my massage therapy license in about two weeks...if I work for a spa, will I need liability insurance? Or will my employer cover me?""

What kinds of cars are expensive to insure?

im 18 and looking to buy my first car under my parents' insurance. what cars should i stay away from? i am most likely going to buy an mustang gt coupe (1960-1990). what factors make cars more expensive to insure? ive heard things like, type of car, how easy it is to steal, and even color color affect how much i will pay for insurance. i dont just want to know the categories, i want to know what to avoid, ei, stay away from red cars. stuff like that.""

NY resident sport bike motorcycle insurance cost?

i am 18 years old going to be 19 at the end of march, clean driving record and have a motorcycle permit. live in CNY oswego area and i am wondering how much roughly it would cost for me to insure a 600cc crotch rocket. thank you""

What do i do if I have breast cancer and no insurance?

I am 42 and won't go to the doctor because I have no insurance, I can't pay the $250 for a check up, plus lab fees, just to find out, not to mention the other tests and the referrals I'd get if there was an issue...I'm scared to go to the doctor, and scared not to go. any advice?""

How much is a low rate car insurance cost? how much would it be ??? ?

How much is a low rate car insurance cost? how much would it be ??? ?

How much would insurance be on these cars ( average ) 1st time driver ?

saxo vtr vw golf mk2 anybody help need a rough estimate of the insurance as these are my dream cars and wanting to kno the average insurance price, if to high i dont want to get my hopes up""

Motorcycle Insurance cost in Ontario?

I know it depends on a lot so I'll give you as much info as possible: age: 18 bike: honda cbr125r driving(car) record: spotless -the bike will be kept in my house overnight, and I'll only be using inner city (for work, school, social..) So guys I just need a rough estimate, doesn't have to be exact. how much would it cost be per year? Also, is insurance less if you're female like with car insurance? thanks for any help!""

Question about car insurance for a Honda Civic Si?

Ok so I'm 16, I just got a job and I have my permit and as soon as I get my license I'm going to be buying a car. I have already chosen my car. A 2006-2010 Honda Civic Si. The question is should I get the Honda Civic Si Coupe or the Sedan? Will the insurance be any different between the two or will it be very close if not the same? Thanks for all information.""

Car Insurance: Which is cheapest in America?

Just purchased brand new vehicle and wanted some feedback on which companies offer inexpensive rates and superior service when needed.

What is the average insurance for motorcycles vs cars in the US?

I need an average insurance price for a cheap bike and the average insurance for a cheap car.

Will home owners insurance or the drivers insurance pay for my dogs med. bills?

my dog was hit by car and we were yelling and screaming for her to slow down but she was not paying attention and my dog who was standing on the side of the road bc there was another dog across the street was hit. this woman was not paying attention and bc of that my dog is now in surgery. it is very expensive, is there anyway my home owners insurance or the womans car insurance will pay for the bills?""

Does 15 mins save you 15% or more on car insurance?

Does 15 mins save you 15% or more on car insurance?

Pay as you go mobile insurance?

hi i am about to buy the new nokia 5800 for 250 any sugestions for insurance and how much will it cost?

Would car insurance be less if i got an older car/truck?

like from the 1980 to 2000? and would a pickup truck cost less to insure than a small car? im 18 if that helps any.

Is a salvage title more expensive to insure?

I live in Oregon by the way. I am looking at buying a used car with a salvage title.

Health insurance for my wife at a low rate?

I work but unable to carry my wife do to the rates. Is there any insurance that we can get on at a better than the one offered at my job. So far I have found one with Blue Cross Blue Shield for $70 a month where my job is like $95 a week or so. I do know it was high on a weekly basis.

Whats a cheap car to insure for a 21 year old female with 2 children ?

am wanting to buy my first car am 21 with 2 children, and car insurance is so expensive, i need a bigish car for me, my partner and kids but big cars are even more expensive, what are the cheap cars to insure thanks

""How much would it be if got allstate insurance for a new 2009 nissan altima. im 20yrs old, live with my parets?

my parents have allstate. this is my first car under my name.

What is the average collision deductible on insurance for a 2005 leased vehicle?

i'm trying to determine whether i need a big deductible or not, this determines whether i stick with geico or move to the cheaper esurance""

How much would private insurance cost for two adults and 1 baby?

My fianc and I would like to get married. About how much would it cost for the two of us and our 14 week old?

Do I have to transfer my car to get an insurance discount?.?

I'm moving back home for the school year because my parents live in the city I'm attending University at. I have my own car and my dad was telling me I should probably transfer the car into his name for ease, as I would get the house hold discount rate. To me this doesn't make any sense, and I know how controlling my parents are, is this another way for him to have some control on me?.. Or is this legit?.. I've never had any special rate or whatnot, I've been paying my own insurance since my first car. I just want to know. Does he need to OWN my car before I can be put on the household discount? * Both of our insurance plans are state farm if that helps* - Thanks in advance.""

Is Bristol West Insurance a good company?

I am looking to change my insurance company and got a really good quote on insurance, but it's seems a bit too good. Does anyone have any information regarding this company? I found them through Farmers Insurance Group.""

How online auto insurance works?

Registering a new car,not a transfer of insurance. I am planning on purchasing GEICO insurance but am not sure how process works. After reviewing registration steps it states the local agent has to sign and stamp RMV-1 form. How will that work if my insurance provider is online? Do they send an agent or do I drive out to closest office? Is the process longer with an online insurance?""

Can i have a car without insurance and not drive it ?

hey im gonna get a car soon, so my q is this can i get a car without insurance and keep it outside my house till i get insurance? wont drive it till i get insurance and i havent got a driveway or anythiing so it will beon the road thanks""

Performance car insurance?

is there an insurance company which can provide me with a quote for a performance car? (at a reasonable price) im 19 got a pass plus and had my license for 1 and a half years... ive been driving as a named driver for that time with no claims etc etc ..... i know theres not alot of company's out there which probably wont insure me but its worth a try ey?.

Any body employed at Walmart have their health insurance?

My son just got Walmarts health insurance policy after I told him to get some insurance. He says he signed up, but their health insurance is a bad one. I just wanted him to be insured because a trip to the ER for any kind of accident or illness could financially ruin him. Wages at Walmart aren't exactly great. He is so inexperienced, I don't know whether he knows a good insurance from a bad one. Any one know anything about Walmarts health care insurance?""

Canceling car insurance?

i got some car insurance for a car i was purchasing today as i did not want to drive it home over 100 miles with out none , i only took it out yesterday but when i went to pick up the car it had obtained some problems that it did not have before so i have not brought it. i was told when i got the insurance that i would have 14 days to cancel it but when i rung them up today to cancel it they have said i can not and i will have to pay all of the premium in full, i explained to them why i was needing to cancel it and was told it is not their fault and i still have to pay all outstanding monies , is this right . this is with swinton if it matters.""

I need a good answer for insurance on this car for a year?

im 16 a guy and i want a 2000 audi tt how much would you say insurance costs on this car for 1 year also i have never been in a wreck never gotten a ticket and never killed someone in a car so help ou please

Jeep Wrangler Sahara insurance?

I am a 16 year old female... I want a 2004 Jeep Wrangler 4x4 Sahara as my first car. My mom seems to think the insurance is too high. Can anyone tell me whether the insurance on it would be super high or give me an average number for insurance? Would it be cheaper on a smaller car? thanks .xx

How much would car insurance cost for a 16 year old?

I'm 15, and I am thinking about paying for my own car insurance next year to help my parents out. I was wondering how much it would cost per month given the facts that I am a guy, and I was thinking about buying a used 2005 or 2007 Mustang for my first car. How much would is cost per month for my circumstances?""

What happens if you switch car insurance?

Had a policy with my mother and due to conflict between the family I got my own policy and she moved out of town and has her own. However, she was behind on the payments (I had no idea, I just gave her the money every month in the form of a check) and after splitting the insurance I'm stuck with a $400 dollar bill just to continue my insurance that wasn't paid by my mother. I would like to somehow get around this and I was wondering what the consequences were if I were to not pay this payment and get car insurance elsewhere.""

""I have a 11 month daughter, and i want to buy affordable health insurance for her.?""

I have a 11 month daughter, and i want to buy affordable health insurance for her.?""

Teenagers and car insurance again?

so i just posted a question asking if insurance costs more for a 18 year old. i loved all the answers they were really helpful. so the story is my friend thinks she's gonna insure a car and pay only 60 a month in arkansas but my moms insurance company says me being 18 i would pay over 100 dollars because im so young. ive had everyone tell me that thats right so it sounds pretty impossible for a new driver 18 years old to pay such a cheap price right? please give me some insight!!!

Low cost insurance?

Low cost insurance for life policies at the 150,000 20yr rate.""

Can u get insurance on a different address to your licence?

Say i live in leeds but my friend lives in bradford and my insurance works out cheaper on their address. Can i ge insurance to her address even though i do not live there?

Do you need to pay insurance on a 50cc scooter in utah?

I just bought a 50cc scooter and i was wondering if in Utah you have to pay insurance on it? also about how much is it to register it?

How much is car insurance for a 16 year old girl ?

Im about to get my license and i was wondering how much insurance would be. For a 16 year old girl 2011 camry or corolla. Anyone wanna guesstimate ?

Is AARP a good health insurance plan?

I'm in my 20s, any suggetions of a good health insurance coverage plan? hospital, perscription, the whole nine!?!?""

How much is car insurance?

i'm a 16 year old girl, i'm not on the honor roll, but as a guess how much would it be a month for me? i haven't gotten my license yet but i'm sure i will in a few weeks. is it a more than 100 dollars a month? thanks!""

Will going to Driver's Ed make our insurance rates go up?

My mom tells me she doesn't want me to go to Driver's Ed because once insurance sees there's another driver on our plan, they will make the rate go up, or something like that... Is this true? Btw, sorry if I misused the apostrophe s in Drivers""

Why do people spend so much on insurance?

I mean other than general health and drug insurance.

What insurance plan would be best for a young family that has a 5 month old?

In my Advanced Functions class, we're doing a project about insurance plans mostly which plan, basic or premium, would be better for a certain situation like a single parent or something like that. My partner and I decided to use a young family (around the ages of 24 or 25) who has a 5 month baby girl. I was wondering would a basic plan or a premium plan be better suited for them?""

Whats a cheap car to insure for a 21 year old female with 2 children ?

am wanting to buy my first car am 21 with 2 children, and car insurance is so expensive, i need a bigish car for me, my partner and kids but big cars are even more expensive, what are the cheap cars to insure thanks

https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/i-need-find-new-insurance-march-next-year-gary-crawford/"

[lonewolfaka9-blog]

As virtual reality continues to become more sophisticated, forward-looking brands are taking advantage of the technology’s possibilities. Below, we take a quick tour of five different industries. In each case, we profile one company that provides a cutting-edge VR experience.

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

  The ability to enter different realities may well become the 21st century’s defining characteristic, and this technology will transform every industry.

1. Travel: Tourism Australia

Tourism Australia provides 18 different 360-degree film sequences, showcasing various destinations. The most popular of these include some interaction with wildlife, such as swimming with sea lions or snorkeling in the Great Barrier Reef. Users can view the film clips with a Google Cardboard or any other mobile headset. The tourism board’s chief marketing officer, Lisa Ronson, comments, “We have a very competitive landscape in destination marketing, with national tourist offices spending a lot of money. We need to be able to tell the story of Australia in new and engaging ways.”

After launching their campaign, Tourism Australia partnered with Google Think Board and TNS to study its effectiveness. The results provide solid evidence for VR’s value: The videos have been viewed over 10 million times, and they have helped drive a 9 percent increase in visits to the country. After introducing this campaign, the Australia tourism industry experienced a record-breaking year.

To draw travelers with more resources, tourism boards and hospitality brands are offering a sensory taste through VR. Tourism Australia comments, “Virtual reality is one of the most exciting innovations in tourism marketing, enabling consumers to live and experience a destination directly from their living rooms.”

Future Directions for VR in Travel Video tourism previews such as these are only the beginning. Virtual reality offers many fresh possibilities for the travel industry. A virtual tour guide could provide consumers with a deeper dive into the real-life location they are contemplating. This tour could have an added story element, allowing users to “choose their own adventure.” Some light gamification could also enhance the travel shopping experience. A travel game could give people simple tasks within their virtual preview. Offering them rewards for these tasks would encourage them to make the leap and actually go on vacation.

2. Automobiles: Toyota

Toyota’s virtual reality strategy contributed to a 5 percent lead conversion rate, and that’s not surprising: Shoppers who can personally experience a car and virtually activate all of its features will develop a highly engaged relationship to the vehicle.

In their real-life marketing, Toyota whetted the appetites of customers for its model C-HR before it was released. By offering a virtual experience powered by Zero Light, Toyota captured users’ interests and then stayed connected with those users through an at-home mobile VR experience.

Toyota Takes the Lead in VR Toyota has been stepping forward aggressively into the world of VR automobile marketing. As an exhibitor at the TechCrunch Disrupt Conference in 2016, Toyota previewed their immersive VR sales experience. Their demo offered the high-quality immersive technology of the HTC Vive, as well as spatial audio and a steering wheel with haptic sensors. The compelling demonstration uses an actual seat from the Prius Prime. Sitting in this seat contributed to a powerful sense of immersion.

VR Actively Engages Auto Shoppers Enjoying a virtual test drive as part of a game can help people move beyond passive viewing and begin to actively engage with the car. Toyota’s VR experience puts people in the middle of a story. Customers play the role of a getaway driver for a mysterious rider carrying a briefcase. They virtually careen through traffic and escape other vehicles until they reach the culmination of the story and find out what was inside that briefcase.

A CBS news video in January 2018 highlighted some of the uses of VR in future auto sales. The report emphasizes the fact that virtual reality allows buyers to avoid human sales representatives. Instead, buyers can privately (and safely) explore the car’s features and behavior through a virtual test drive.

3. Commercial Real Estate: Macerich

The ability to visualize what an office or apartment building will look like before it’s built is only one advantage of VR Another key benefit is the ability to offer virtual tours to multiple people at once, so an entire investment team can simultaneously tour a property. Decision-makers in a different city can get a full view without having to personally travel to the site.

Residential home buyers have been able to access 3D walkthroughs for a few years. Commercial real estate is breaking new ground with virtual reality design, offering 3D views of future properties. As commercial leasing platform VTS explains, “On the commercial side, one of the most prominent applications of VR is marketing for space that is under construction– or even still on the drawing board. Virtual tours can help potential tenants visualize a space that doesn’t yet exist, and effectively speed lease-up for developers and owners.

Removing Time and Distance Barriers When Macerich wanted to showcase its 500,000 square foot shopping development in San Francisco, it used VR technology from Floored. Macerich has been at the forefront of defining VR’s usefulness in the commercial real estate market. AZ Big Media notes that Macerich has been using VR to “enhance a building’s impact for stakeholders.”

Customizing Spaces with VR. Seeing a space ahead of time can be interactive, rather than simply passive. VR gives buyers the ability to reconfigure layouts altogether, including moving walls and reshaping rooms. Leaseholders can choose the right colors and furnishings, customizing their space before it’s assembled. Links to furniture retailers within the virtual showroom allow customers to purchase the furnishings they prefer.

4. Education: Oxford University

A Classroom of Avatars At the 2017 Consumer Electronics Show, Oxford University teamed up with Immersive VR Education to showcase its new offerings. The platform, called Engage, uses HTC Vive headsets to accommodate up to 30 students at once. The students are represented by avatars in the virtual world, allowing the teacher to provide real-time feedback on student work. The subject of the demonstration is Oxford’s “Life-Saving Instruction for Emergencies (LIFE) Project,” which trains health workers who will be doing medical relief work in developing countries. Dr. Chris Paton, Group Head for Global Health Informatics at the Centre for Tropical Medicine, states that “VR allows students in remote areas to connect with trainers in a virtual hospital ward where they can access equipment and practice performing tasks with a virtual instructor.”

People learn best when they are involved, and VR is the most direct way of actively engaging students with any subject matter. Placing people in new environments often evokes emotions, and these emotions help form strong memories.

Teaching is an ideal example of virtual reality use cases, and new technology will make it easier to share such experiences. This technology enables instructors to set up virtual classrooms, in which students all over the world can interact at the same time.

5. Retail: Alibaba

Redefining Today’s Virtual Shopping Experience Alibaba is the largest online shopping site in China, and they are using virtual reality to fundamentally transform the shopping experience. In Fall 2016, Alibaba launched its Buy+ VR platform, giving users the chance to view virtual representations of a selection of products. The only equipment needed was a Google Cardboard VR headset and a smartphone. Within one hour of launch, 30,000 users had tried out the experience. A year later, Alibaba upgraded this platform by erecting a “virtual mall” in which shopper could explore offerings from six different retailers.

These sensory explorations are still in their very early phases, but Alibaba’s innovations suggest the shopping methods of the future. A few technologies need to become more sophisticated in order to make the virtual storefront comparable to in-person shopping. Gaze-based interfaces are beginning to be functional, but they still face design challenges. Haptic gloves, which allow users to experience tactile sensations with their hands, will inevitably become part of the virtual shopping experience.

VR’s Bright Future To recognize the enormous power of VR’s emerging influence, one only has to look at the investment forecasts: IDC projects that global spending on AR and VR will rise from 2017’s $11.4 billion to over $200 billion in 2021. The ability to enter different realities may well become the 21st century’s defining characteristic, and this technology will transform every industry.

Just as Amazon disrupted brick and mortar storefronts, virtual reality is enabling the next quantum leap in retail. Although the state of portable VR technology is still evolving, some companies are pushing the envelope of what’s possible.

Appealing to the Senses As part of its virtual shopping mall, Alibaba rolled out a new form of payment. VR Pay allows customers to make purchases within the virtual environment. They only have to look or nod at a product, and it is placed in their shopping cart. The user provides personal identification through voice print technology. They also have to input a password, which they can do by directing their gaze at a certain point for a specified length of time.

  Five VR Applications By These Industries Will Put You In Amazment As virtual reality continues to become more sophisticated, forward-looking brands are taking advantage of the technology's possibilities.

[alexonrails-blog]

On feature flipping, deli coffee, and hashing algorithms

Life’s full of goods and bads .

Surfing. Good. Warm beer. Bad

In-N-Out animal style fries. Really good.  

Rush hour L train traffic. Really bad.

Modern digital computers might be binary, but the world isn’t.  There’s a whole list of things that fall somewhere in the middle.  They’re not really good, and not totally bad.  They’re good enough.

- Deli coffee - its no Blue Bottle, but it gets the job done.

- Dollar slice pizza - It will never approach Prince Street’s level, but at 4am who cares?

pseudorandomness - ...

Each of the above examples is a worthy candidate for today’s post, but this is a programming blog and you bet we’ll be talking about programming. Let’s look at pseudorandomness and use it to prove why sometimes in software good enough can be, well…good enough.

What would we do without Google? (read: StackOverflow). A quick search and 200ms later Merriam-Webster dictionary is breaking this fancy word down for us:

pseudo - “being apparently rather than actually as stated” synonym: sham

random - “without definite aim, direction, rule, or method”

Pseudorandomness is when something seems like it was generated without any rhyme or reason, when it actually did follow a series of rules.  Not truly random,  but random enough.

Even if this is the first time you’ve seen this word, it surely isn’t the first time you’ve experienced it. Think about the last time you played music on shuffle.  Wasn’t it rad how your computer randomly flipped through songs, avoiding you the pain of having to listen to that playlist in the same order as yesterday’s morning commute. The truth is the song picks weren’t actually random, but that didn’t matter to you, did it? They were chosen pseudorandomly - not truly random, but random enough.

Our computers are great at lots of things. Performing complex calculations, predicting the outcome of events, even mining cryptocurrencies, but if there’s one thing they’re horrible at, its randomness. The problem is your computer is actually really dumb. It not only needs to be told what to do, but also exactly how to do it. This includes generating randomness.  

side note: You haven’t experienced how dumb these machines really are until you’ve had a compiler scream at you for forgetting a semicolon.

Luckily computer scientists have been working on this problem of randomness for a long time and they’ve gotten pretty good at it as demonstrated by the shuffle example. The other day, while reviewing a pull request on a popular open source project I collaborate on, I came across a few lines of code that show a great use case for pseudorandomness.  I figure if I find them cool then you might too.  Let’s walk through this code with the intention that by the end of this post we’ll be equipped with concrete examples as to how us software developers can use pseudorandomness to build software that is good enough.

Flipper is an open source Ruby gem that makes feature flipping easy, while having minimal impact on your application no matter your data store, throughput, or experience. Let’s say our engineering team at VTS just finished a brand new Net Effective Rent (NER) calculator. Before we roll it out to all users we’d like to test it with a subset. This is what Flipper lets us do. We can enable this calculator for:

specific user

group of users

percentage of users

percentage of time

all actors

Flipper calls each of these ways a feature can be enabled a gate.  As for all actors; An actor is anything that responds to flipper_id.  For today’s conversation we’ll keep it simple and say an actor is a user, but its good to keep in mind this could be anything.

Flipper definitely lives up to its goal of being easy to use.  You create features and enable them for one of these five options.  As users access a page with said feature, your code asks Flipper “is this feature enabled for this user?”.  Flipper responds true or false.

eg: enabling a feature for specific users

While I’d love to spend time talking about all of these gates in depth, the README does a great job.  Instead, let’s focus on two of the more interesting gates.

percentage of time

percentage of actors

Percentage of Time

The percentage of time gate allows you to enable a feature for a given percentage of time.  A feature that is enabled for 20% of the time means that 20% of the time a user navigates to a page with that feature it will be on. The other 80% it will be off.   Put another way if we call 

flipper.enabled?(user) 

one hundred times it should return true 20 out of the 100 invocations.  While there aren’t tons of use cases for this, there are a few. A great use case for the percentage of time gate is load testing. We’d like to see how our application responds to different numbers of users interacting with it. We start with a small percentage, say 5%. This means that 5% of users visiting the page will see the feature.  Over the next few weeks we can gradually increase this percentage.

Show me the code!

What happens when the above line is evaluated?  At the end of the day, or really the end of the call-stack, Flipper invokes a function, open? that returns true if a given user can see a feature, and false otherwise.  Every one of the fives gates implements open?.

Can we write an implementation of open? that returns true n% of the time it is invoked.

This is software so of course we can and we’re going to use pseudorandomness to accomplish it.  It might not be very obvious at first, but the solution is actually quite simple:

If you’re not familiar with Ruby’s Kernel#rand, no problem, its a core function that when “called without an argument...returns a pseudo-random floating point number between 0.0 and 1.0, including 0.0 and excluding 1.0″.  Some possible outcomes of our function given a percentage of 0.5 are:

0.2 < 0.5

0.1 < 0.5

0.6 < 0.5

Assuming rand generates a random enough number we’re claiming that ~50% of the time the generated number is going to be less than 0.5, which is true.

Just in case you don’t believe me let’s test it out by invoking our function 100 times and counting the number of times it returns true.

Great that looks about right, but to avoid disappointing statistics professors worldwide (you never know who reads these things), let’s use a more appropriate sample size. This time we’ll call open?(0.5) a total of 10,000 times, recording the number of times per 100 calls it returns true.

note: every element in the array is a sample of 100 calls to open?(0.50) and shows the number of times true was returned.

It looks like the majority of the results are ~50, and with a little more code we get a nice visualization using Ruby’s awesome Gruff library.

Let’s also take the average while we’re at it:

On average our open? implementation returns true ~50.44 percent of the time.  It isn’t exactly 50%, but I’d say its damn good enough.  You now know how Flipper’s percentage of time gate implements open?

Hopefully, by now its clear how Flipper is able to turn a feature on for a percentage of time by taking advantage of pseudorandomness to produce a solution that isn’t perfect but undoubtedly works good enough.  That leaves us with our next and most interesting question. 

Percentage of Actors

How can Flipper turn a feature on for a percentage of users, while consistently returning the same answer when asked whether a given user is enabled without computing and persisting the list of users in some datastore? Taking our current formula, adding another form of pseudorandomness, and topping it off with a bit of creative thinking is  all we’ll need to produce a really clever solution.

Given we want to check if a feature is turned on for a user, let’s start with our inputs:

User: { id: 1 }

Feature: { name: “ner_calculator” }

Percentage of time this feature should be on: 30 (note: we’ll use whole number representations of percentages to keep things simple)

If we could get a deterministic pseudo-random number based on the given user and feature then we should be able to use the same approach as above. Something along the lines of:

We know we can’t use rand as it only accepts one integer argument, not a user or feature.  This is where Flipper gets very clever.  I’ll show a simplified example (as to avoid needing to understand any of the implementation details such as how Flipper stores values in your datastore) of how Flipper accomplishes the percent of actors gate, and then explain step-by-step what’s going on.

Genius.  The interesting idea here is figuring out how to generate a random number given a user and a feature.  The key point is that this random number needs to always be the same number given the same inputs. Otherwise this gate would act more like a percentage of time gate and sometimes say yes this feature is enabled for this user and other times say no.  Flipper accomplishes this via the crc32 checksum, a commonly used algorithm to detect accidental changes to data sent over a network, as a hashing function. Hashing algorithms take some input and (ideally) produce a unique output.  Crc32 serves as a great hashing algorithm for our case because its efficient and only produces integers unlike some other hashing algorithms such as SHA-1 and MD5 that produce alphanumerics.  The important thing to note here is that crc32 isn’t a perfect solution for our use case, but its good enough.  The outputs aren’t random or else we’d end up with non-deterministic values.  They’re just seemingly random! 

eg: crc32 checksum of two similar strings. Notice there is seemingly no similarity between the two produced values despite the similarity of inputs. Given the same inputs the output will always be the same.

One more hashing function to make sure we all understand the high-level idea because it is important for this conversation.  Say we have a hash function that given a string input returns the sum of its bytes.

Hashing a few strings:

At first this might seem like a decent hash function, but its actually horrible.  Without even getting into the issues with passing in strings with varying encodings  (Definitely check out my post on character encodings if you’re not up to speed on how computers handle characters.  hint: “Alex” might not always sum to 394), its a bad hash function because its capable of producing many collisions.  A collision is when two or more inputs hash to the same output.  By simply rearranging the characters we’re not changing the total number of bytes so:

hash_str(”xlAe”)

hash_str(”eAlx”)

hash_str(”lxeA”)

all hash to 394! - assuming we’re working with ASCII or UTF-8 encoded strings.

Back to Flipper.  

open? takes the user’s id and concatenates it with the feature name.  

Substituting id with its value for a user with id: 22 and feature name: :ner_calculator.  We get:

Futher reducing the lefthand side of the equation we calculate the crc32 checksum of “22ner_calculator” to get:

Since crc32 checksums are large integers we mod the result by 100 to get a value between 0 and 100:

Finally we stated we’re checking this user and feature with a percentage of 30:

At last Flipper tells us, “Yes, Alex, this user is enabled for this feature based on this percentage”:

Hopefully you’ve learned something and have a new-found appreciation for randomness!  Be sure to check out the actual source code as you’re armed with enough knowledge to know exactly how these features are implemented.

[bloojayoolie]

Anaconda, Andrew Bogut, and Bailey Jay: WANDA ID# 57757 YR OLD 35 LB TERRIFIED AND HAVING SETZURES. NEEDS MEDICAL ATTENTION!! MANHATTAN ANIMAL CARE CENTER NH ONLY *SEIZURES* Poor Wanda is very scared here and would love to find her forever home @MACC Wanda ID# 57757 Manhattan Animal Care Center 1Y Brown Brindle / White F 35lbs. Intake: Stray 3/21/19 MEDICAL NOTES: 25-Mar-2019 Tech Exam L V T Notes: 1:08 PM Per Dr. 1657, Drew blood from right cephalic vein for CBC/Chem/T4 25-Mar-2019 Progress Exam Vet Notes: 12:11 PM hx: Had a seizure like episode 2 d's ago while going on walk; no sz-like issues in the last 48hrs; also has chronic skin and ear issues BAR H PINK eent- lichenification in both ears; stenotic canals; AD- hemmorrhagic crust on outsid eof pinnae pln- wnl hl- 120hr reg nm ss fp c and e abd- relaxed ug- fs msi- hemmorhagic crust on the dorsal ventrum; no fleas Neuro- nsf A) Problem List: 1) Chronic skin and ear issues r/o allergies (atopy vs food allergies vs other) 2) Sz like event r/o episode vs epilepsy vs other 24-Mar-2019 Progress Exam Vet Notes: 4:41 PM HX: sz like event while out for a walk; dermatitis; chronic otitis; pyoderma BAR H Nervous eent- limited oral exam Neuro- nsf A) h/o sz's ; also skin and ear issues (r/o allergies) P) if sz's again- Phenobarbital- 100mg sig: 1/4 tab orally with food q 12hrs 23-Mar-2019 Progress Exam Vet Notes: 1:46 PM While out for a walk patient noted to fall onto her size and begin trembling and paddling. Description of episode consistent with a seizure. Moved patient to medical for close monitoring for additional seizures. Consider adding keppra if additional seizures. Patient nervous in kennel. Visual exam only. No anisocoria. Mentally appropriate. 22-Mar-2019 DVM Intake Vet Notes: 7:27 PM [DVM Intake] DVM Intake Exam Estimated age: ~ 8-10 yr Microchip noted on Intake? none Microchip Number (If Applicable): History: Owner surrender Subjective: BARH Observed Behavior - Very nervous in kennel, would not come to the front of the kennel. Allowed medical handling once taken out of the kennel. Initially went to sedate patient, but leg was bleeding from site of injection and did not receive drugs IM-cleaned right lateral leg and abdomen due to blood, however no lesions seen bleeding Evidence of Cruelty seen - None Evidence of Trauma seen - None Objective T = none taken P = ~100 bpm R = ~24 bpm BCS: 4/9 EENT: Mild serous discharge OU, no nasal discharge, severe malodorous debris AU (AS worse than AD), scarred pinnae AU, canal appears stenotic, unable to perform full otic exam Oral Exam: Patient muzzled so limited oral exam, but noted fractured left mandibular canine with pulp exposure and severe gingival recession of incisors PLN: No enlargements noted H/L: NSR, NMA, CRT < 2, Lungs clear, eupneic ABD: Non painful, no masses palpated U/G: FS, no MGTs, no vulvar d/c MSI: Ambulatory x 4, skin free of parasites, multiple dermal masses, diffusely thin hair coat, malodorous skin with thickening and multiple scabs present (worst on dorsum), overgrown nails, no tattoo or spay scar seen. CNS: Mentation appropriate - no signs of neurologic abnormalities Rectal: Not performed Assessment: ~Geriatric FI Pitbull Dermal Masses-r/o benign vs malignant Skin lesions-r/o atopic dermatitis vs neoplasia vs other autoimmune vs other Dental disease Geriatric Prognosis: Fair Plan: Nail trim Skin scrape-negative Skin cytology-1-2+ bacteria, occasional yeast Ear cytology-3+ rods/cocci, no yeast AS. 1-2+ rods/cocci, no yeast AD CBC/Chem/T4-Basophilia, thrombocytosis, hyperproteinemia, hyperglobulinemia, normal T4 Baytril 136 mg-1.25 tablets PO SID x 14 days-likely will need longer Ketoconazole 200 mg-1/2 tab PO SID x 14 days Malaseb bath 2-3x weekly Ear cleaning done at time of PE Baytril otic Ideally, however not available so will use mometamax AU BID x 14 days, recommend switching to baytril otic if available Likely will need oral steroids Recommend New Hope placement for further work up of skin including skin biopsy and culture. May also need ear culture and sedated otic exam and cleaning. Also recommend thoracic radiographs. Will need dental in the future. SURGERY: Temporary waiver due to skin infection Behavior: Animal Behavior Saved At: 24-Mar-2019 15:2:26.000 Animal ID: 57757 Animal Name: Wanda Age: 1 Year (approx) Tag Number: Breed: Medium Mixed Breed Gender: Female Spayed / Neutered: No Handler: Observer: Behavior Assessment Date: 3/24/2019 Retest Date: Retest Reason: Next Test Date: Date of intake: 21-Mar-2019 Spay/Neuter status: No Means of surrender (length of time in previous home): Stray Date of assessment: 24-Mar-2019 Summary: In the assessment room, Wanda went into the corner, trembling and with a tucked tail. When approached, she urinated on herself and attempted to retreat further into the corner. Out of concern for her stress levels, she is not a good candidate for a handling assessment at this time. Summary: 3/23: When introduced off leash to other female dogs, Wanda is highly fearful and keeps only to herself. Date of intake: 21-Mar-2019 Summary: Fearful, barks, growls Date of initial: 22-Mar-2019 Summary: Nervous, allowed handling ENERGY LEVEL: We have no history on Wanda so we cannot be certain of her behavior in a home environment. At the care center, she displays a medium level of activity. BEHAVIOR DETERMINATION: New Hope Only Behavior Asilomar TM - Treatable-Manageable Recommendations: No children (under 13) Place with a New Hope partner Recommendations comments: No children: Due to how uncomfortable Wanda is currently with touch and novel stimuli, we feel that an adult-only home would be most beneficial at this time. Place with a New Hope partner: Due to the extreme levels of fear Wanda exhibits at the care center, we recommend placement with a New Hope partner who can provide any necessary behavior modification (force-free, positive reinforcement-based) and re-evaluate behavior in a stable home environment before placement into a permanent home. Potential challenges: Fearful/potential for defensive aggression Potential challenges comments: Fearful/potential for defensive aggression: Wanda is intensely fearful at the care center, avoiding handling and urinating on herself when approached. She was also growled at handlers at times. Please see handout on Fearful/potential for defensive aggression. *** TO FOSTER OR ADOPT *** If you would like to adopt a NYC ACC dog, and can get to the shelter in person to complete the adoption process, you can contact the shelter directly. We have provided the Brooklyn, Staten Island and Manhattan information below. Adoption hours at these facilities is Noon – 8:00 p.m. (6:30 on weekends) If you CANNOT get to the shelter in person and you want to FOSTER OR ADOPT a NYC ACC Dog, you can PRIVATE MESSAGE our Must Love Dogs page for assistance. PLEASE NOTE: You MUST live in NY, NJ, PA, CT, RI, DE, MD, MA, NH, VT, ME or Northern VA. You will need to fill out applications with a New Hope Rescue Partner to foster or adopt a NYC ACC dog. Transport is available if you live within the prescribed range of states. Shelter contact information: Phone number (212) 788-4000 Email adopt@nycacc.org Shelter Addresses: Brooklyn Shelter: 2336 Linden Boulevard Brooklyn, NY 11208 Manhattan Shelter: 326 East 110 St. New York, NY 10029 Staten Island Shelter: 3139 Veterans Road West Staten Island, NY 10309 *** NEW NYC ACC RATING SYSTEM *** Level 1 Dogs with Level 1 determinations are suitable for the majority of homes. These dogs are not displaying concerning behaviors in shelter, and the owner surrender profile (where available) is positive. Some dogs with Level 1 determinations may still have potential challenges, but these are challenges that the behavior team believe can be handled by the majority of adopters. The potential challenges could include no young children, prefers to be the only dog, no dog parks, no cats, kennel presence, basic manners, low level fear and mild anxiety. Level 2 Dogs with Level 2 determinations will be suitable for adopters with some previous dog experience. They will have displayed behavior in the shelter (or have owner reported behavior) that requires some training, or is simply not suitable for an adopter with minimal experience. Dogs with a Level 2 determination may have multiple potential challenges and these may be presenting at differing levels of intensity, so careful consideration of the behavior notes will be required for counselling. Potential challenges at Level 2 include no young children, single pet home, resource guarding, on-leash reactivity, mouthiness, fear with potential for escalation, impulse control/arousal, anxiety and separation anxiety. Level 3 Dogs with Level 3 determinations will need to go to homes with experienced adopters, and the ACC strongly suggest that the adopter have prior experience with the challenges described and/or an understanding of the challenge and how to manage it safely in a home environment. In many cases, a trainer will be needed to manage and work on the behaviors safely in a home environment. It is likely that every dog with a Level 3 determination will have a behavior modification or training plan available to them from the behavior department that will go home with the adopters and be made available to the New Hope Partners for their fosters and adopters. Some of the challenges seen at Level 3 are also seen at Level 1 and Level 2, but when seen alongside a Level 3 determination can be assumed to be more severe. The potential challenges for Level 3 determinations include adult only home (no children under the age of 13), single pet home, resource guarding, on-leash reactivity with potential for redirection, mouthiness with pressure, potential escalation to threatening behavior, impulse control, arousal, anxiety, separation anxiety, bite history (human), bite history (dog) and bite history (other). New Hope Rescue Only Dog is not publicly adoptable. Prospective fosters or adopters need to fill out applications with New Hope Partner Rescues to save this dog.