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Ultimate Tool Watch for Driving Enthusiasts โ Rolex Sky-Dweller with Dual Time Zones
โจ Experience unparalleled luxury with the Rolex Sky-Dweller Oyster Perpetual, designed specifically for driving enthusiasts who value both style and functionality. Featuring a bright blue dial, 42MM size, and automatic movement with dual time zones (GMT), this timepiece is the perfect balance of precision and elegance.
๐ The stainless steel straps add a sleek finish to the design, and it comes with an original Rolex brand box, making it a fantastic gift for your loved one this Valentineโs Day! ๐
๐ Don't miss out on owning this luxurious piece! Shop now to experience the perfect blend of craftsmanship and style, only available for a limited time! โจ
#RolexSkyDweller#LuxuryWatch#DrivingEnthusiasts#GMTWatch#BlueDial#OysterPerpetual#AutomaticMovement#RolexWatches#StainlessSteelWatch#ValentinesDayGift#LuxuryGifts#PrecisionCrafted#MensLuxuryWatch#ValentinesDay2025#TimepieceCollection#LuxuryTimepiece#HighEndWatches#USAWatchLovers#RolexCollectors#WatchEnthusiast#GiftForHim#ElegantStyle#WatchAddict#LuxuryLifestyle#RolexWatch#PremiumWatches#LuxuryAccessories#WristGame#StyleInspiration
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Comparing Three Premium Automatic Mechanical Watches: San Martin vs. Proxima โ Which One Should You Choose?
When it comes to purchasing a mechanical watch, whether it's your first or a new addition to your collection, it's crucial to find a timepiece that offers both style and functionality. Thereโs no shortage of options on the market, but three watches that stand out in terms of design, performance, and overall value are from San Martin and Proxima. In this article, weโll be comparing the San Martin 38.5mm Retro Men Pilot Watch, the Proxima PX1721 Menโs Automatic Mechanical Watch, and the San Martin 40mm Gradient Brown Dial Vintage Automatic Watch.
Each of these watches comes with its own unique set of features, so letโs dive into the details to help you find the perfect fit for your wrist.
1. San Martin 38.5mm Retro Men Pilot Watch: A Tribute to Aviation Heritage
link product: https://s.click.aliexpress.com/e/_onigfgL
Key Features:
Design: This watch draws inspiration from WWII aviator watches, offering a vintage and rugged appeal. The carved coin bezel, crafted from 316L stainless steel, gives it a distinctive, luxurious feel. The quick-release leather strap adds an extra layer of customization, allowing you to swap straps effortlessly.
Movement: Powered by the YN55/NH35 automatic mechanical movement, known for its reliability and precision, it provides a stable performance with minimal winding.
Water Resistance: With 100 meters (10 Bar) of water resistance, this watch is more than capable of handling swimming, snorkeling, and other water activities.
Crystal: The sapphire crystal glass is scratch-resistant, offering durability and clarity, while the AR coating further enhances its readability.
Why It's Great:
Timeless Design: The retro aviator style with a beautifully crafted bezel will appeal to those who appreciate vintage-inspired watches with a modern touch.
Water-Ready: With 10Bar water resistance, itโs suitable for swimmers and outdoor enthusiasts.
Versatility: The quick-release leather strap makes it easy to change the look of your watch.
Who Should Buy It: Ideal for those who appreciate vintage aviation designs with modern functionality, especially if you need a reliable timepiece for water-related activities.
2. Proxima PX1721 Menโs Automatic Mechanical Watch: The Adventurerโs Choice
link product: https://s.click.aliexpress.com/e/_op4YNGF
Key Features:
Design: The PX1721 features a striking Aventurine gemstone dial, which is a unique and elegant touch. The dial's depth and shimmer are enhanced by the BGW9 luminova luminous markers and hands. The 316L stainless steel case and sapphire insert bezel elevate the watch's overall robustness and aesthetic appeal.
Movement: It houses the PT5000/SW200 movement, which is known for its durability and accuracy. Itโs a solid, dependable movement that ensures youโll keep good time for years.
Water Resistance: With an impressive 200 meters (20 Bar) of water resistance, this watch is designed for professional divers or anyone who needs a robust water-resistant timepiece.
Crystal: The sapphire crystal with AR coating provides excellent scratch resistance, while the screw-down crown ensures better water resistance by sealing the case tightly.
Why It's Great:
Exceptional Water Resistance: The 200m water resistance makes it an excellent choice for divers, snorkelers, or anyone who frequently spends time around water.
Sophisticated Design: The Aventurine dial and lume markers set this watch apart from others, making it a great option for those who value aesthetics.
Durability: With its solid construction and a screw-down case back, this watch is built to last, making it suitable for various outdoor activities.
Who Should Buy It: Perfect for active individuals who enjoy diving or water sports and want a watch that can withstand the elements while still looking stylish.
3. San Martin 40mm Gradient Brown Dial Vintage Automatic Watch: Classic Meets Modern Elegance
LINK PRODUCT: https://s.click.aliexpress.com/e/_onvAeAx
Key Features:
Design: This watch has a refined, classic design, featuring a gradient brown dial with Roman/Arabic numerals that give it a vintage charm. The vintage leather strap with beige stitching is soft and comfortable, adding an elegant touch to the watch.
Movement: Powered by the YN55 automatic mechanical movement, it offers accuracy and longevity without requiring frequent winding.
Water Resistance: With a 10Bar water resistance, this model can also withstand swimming and light snorkeling activities.
Crystal: The sapphire crystal provides scratch resistance, while the AR coating ensures optimal readability.
Why It's Great:
Elegant Vintage Design: The gradient brown dial paired with the Roman/Arabic numerals gives the watch a timeless, sophisticated appearance.
Comfortable Strap: The vintage leather strap is soft and breaks in nicely over time, making it comfortable for daily wear.
Affordable Luxury: It offers high-end features (like the YN55 movement and sapphire crystal) at a competitive price point.
Who Should Buy It: This watch is ideal for those who love a classic, vintage-inspired design and appreciate the elegance of a leather strap with modern mechanical performance.
Key Differences Between the Watches
FeatureSan Martin 38.5mm Retro Pilot WatchProxima PX1721 Automatic WatchSan Martin 40mm Gradient Brown DialMovementYN55/NH35 Automatic MechanicalPT5000/SW200 AutomaticYN55 Automatic MechanicalCase Diameter38.5mm39mm40mmWater Resistance100m (10 Bar)200m (20 Bar)100m (10 Bar)DialRetro Aviator StyleAventurine Gemstone DialGradient Brown with Roman/Arabic NumeralsBezelCarved Coin BezelSapphire Insert BezelStainless Steel BezelStrapQuick Release Leather StrapStainless Steel Bracelet with Quick ReleaseVintage Leather StrapCrystalSapphire Crystal with AR CoatingSapphire Crystal with AR CoatingSapphire Crystal with AR CoatingLumeNoneBGW9 Luminova (Hands & Markers)BGW9 Luminova (Hands & Markers)Weight70g135g90g
Which Watch is Right for You?
For Vintage Enthusiasts: The San Martin 38.5mm Retro Men Pilot Watch is the perfect pick if you're drawn to aviation-inspired designs and want a classic yet functional watch for water activities.
For Divers and Adventurers: If you're a diver or someone who needs a highly water-resistant watch, the Proxima PX1721 is an excellent choice with its 200-meter water resistance and sophisticated design.
For a Classic, Elegant Look: The San Martin 40mm Gradient Brown Dial watch is ideal for those who appreciate a refined, vintage design with a comfortable leather strap and solid performance.
Conclusion
Choosing between these three watches ultimately comes down to your personal preferences and needs. Whether youโre looking for a watch that speaks to your love for aviation history, one that can withstand deep dives, or a classic timepiece that exudes elegance, each of these options has something special to offer. By considering the unique features, design, and intended use, youโll be able to find the watch that suits your lifestyle perfectly.
#TumblrStyle#WatchAddiction#WatchLovers#GearHead#MensAccessories#Fashion#Menswear#Accessories#GiftIdeas#GadgetLovers#SapphireCrystal#WaterResistant#AutomaticMovement#BGW9Lume#VintageDesign#WatchesOfInstagram#WatchFam#WristWatch#WatchAddict#WatchCommunity#MechanicalWatch#AutomaticWatch#WatchPorn#LuxuryWatches#VintageWatches
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Top 10 Most Expensive Watch Beautiful Design Brands

Here are the top 10 most expensive watch design brands in 2024: - Patek Philippe: A Swiss watchmaker known for its intricate designs and exceptional craftsmanship. Their timepieces are often passed down through generations as heirlooms. - A. Lange & Sรถhne: A German watchmaker renowned for their innovative complications and meticulous attention to detail. Their signature three-quarter plate design is a testament to their engineering prowess. - Audemars Piguet: A Swiss watchmaker credited with revolutionizing the luxury watch industry with the iconic Royal Oak. They are known for their bold designs and cutting-edge technology. - Vacheron Constantin: Another prestigious Swiss watchmaker with a rich history dating back to the 18th century. Their watches are known for their elegance, functionality, and enduring quality. - Richard Mille: A young Swiss watchmaker that has taken the industry by storm with their avant-garde designs and use of high-tech materials. Their watches are not only works of art but engineering marvels as well. Patek Philippe: Where Time Becomes Legacy (Most Expensive Watch) A. Lange & Sรถhne: German Precision Meets Artistic Ingenuity (Most Expensive Watch) Audemars Piguet: The Rebel With a Cause - Revolutionizing Luxury Watches (Most Expensive Watch) Vacheron Constantin: Elegance and Enduring Legacy in Every Timepiece (Most Expensive Watch) Richard Mille: Where Haute Horlogerie Meets Avant-Garde Engineering (Most Expensive Watch) Roger Dubuis: Where Skeletonized Dials Meet Bold Personalities (Most Expensive Watch) Jaeger-LeCoultre: Masters of Innovation Where Precision Meets Beauty (Most Expensive Watch) Cartier: Where Time Becomes Art - A Legacy of Elegance and Design (Most Expensive Watch) Bulgari: Where Roman Grandeur Meets Exquisite Watchmaking (Most Expensive Watch) Graff Diamonds: Where Diamonds Tell Time - A Legacy of Brilliance on Your Wrist (Most Expensive Watch) WHAT MAKE WATCHES MOST EXPENSIVE ? FAQs Based On Most Expensive Watch - Roger Dubuis: A Swiss watchmaker known for their skeletonized dials and flamboyant designs. Their watches are a true statement piece, perfect for those who want to make a bold impression. - Jaeger-LeCoultre: A Swiss watchmaker with a long history of innovation. They are one of the few manufacturers to produce their own movements, dials, and hands. Their watches are renowned for their precision and beauty. - Cartier: A French luxury goods company that is also a major player in the watch industry. Their timepieces are known for their elegance and timeless design. - Bulgari: An Italian luxury goods company that is famous for its jewelry and watches. Their watches are often adorned with precious stones and feature bold, Italian designs. - Graff Diamonds: A British jeweler that has made a name for itself in the world of high-end watches. Their timepieces are often encrusted with diamonds and other precious stones, making them true works of art. It's important to note that price isn't everything when it comes to luxury watches. These brands have all earned their reputation for quality, craftsmanship, and timeless design.
Patek Philippe: Where Time Becomes Legacy (Most Expensive Watch)
READ IN DETAILS FULL ARTICLEย https://mahashankh.com/top-10-most-expensive-watch-beautiful-design-brands/ Read the full article
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Automatic movements: a definition
Automatic movements are an essential part of our daily lives, often performed without our paying any attention. They are regulated by specific neuronal circuits, in particular the extrapyramidal and cerebellar systems.

Automatic movements are motor actions that do not require conscious attention and are often learned and repeated. They are in contrast to voluntary movements, which require conscious planning and control.
The role of the extrapyramidal and cerebellar systems
- The extrapyramidal system: This system is mainly involved in controlling posture, muscle tone and automatic movements. It plays a crucial role in the fluidity and coordination of movements. The basal ganglia, an important part of this system, are involved in programming and initiating movements.
- Cerebellum: The cerebellum is essential for movement coordination, balance and posture maintenance. It receives information about movements in progress and compares it with an internal representation of the desired movement, enabling movements to be adjusted in real time.
Examples of automatic movements
- Walking: A complex movement involving numerous joints and muscles, coordinated automatically.
- Eye movements: Eye movements to follow an object or focus on a point are automatic.
- Everyday gestures: Eating, drinking and dressing are actions that become automatic with practice.
- Reflexes: Reflexes such as the patellar reflex are automatic motor responses to sensory stimulation.
Automatic movement disorders
Dysfunctions in the extrapyramidal or cerebellar systems can lead to automatic movement disorders. These disorders may manifest as :
- Tremor: Involuntary oscillations of a part of the body.
- Rigidity: Increased muscle tone, making movement more difficult.
- Akinesia: Decreased range and speed of movement.
- Dysmetria: Difficulty assessing distances and adjusting the strength of movements.
- Balance problems: Difficulty maintaining a stable position.
Associated diseases
Many neurological diseases can affect automatic movements, including :
- Parkinson's disease: characterised by tremors, rigidity and akinesia.
- Multisystem atrophy: a degenerative disease that affects several systems, including the nervous system.
- Stroke: can lead to motor disorders depending on the area of the brain affected.
- Brain tumours: can compress the brain structures involved in controlling movement.
To sum up
Automatic movements are essential to our daily lives and are regulated by complex neural circuits. The extrapyramidal and cerebellar systems play a crucial role in the coordination and fluidity of these movements. Disorders of these systems can lead to significant difficulties in daily life.
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#automaticmovements#extrapyramidalsystem#cerebellum#neurology#neurologicaldiseases#movements#coordination#balance
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Luxury Pure Silver Automatic Transparent Watch โ Timeless Elegance
Experience the perfect blend of craftsmanship and innovation with our Pure Silver Automatic Transparent Watch. Designed for watch enthusiasts, this skeleton dial timepiece showcases a mesmerizing self-winding mechanical movement, encased in premium 925 sterling silver. The transparent caseback and dial reveal the intricate workings of the watch, offering a glimpse into its exceptional horology.
Key Features:
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Premium Pure Silver (925 Sterling Silver) โ Exquisite, durable & luxurious
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Automatic Self-Winding Movement โ No battery required, powered by motion
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Skeleton Dial Design โ Transparent case for a bold and sophisticated look
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Scratch-Resistant Sapphire Crystal โ Maximum durability & clarity
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Water-Resistant & Shockproof โ Built for daily wear & elegance
Perfect for luxury watch collectors, corporate gifting, weddings, and anniversaries, this silver mechanical watch is a statement of sophistication and style.
Order Now and elevate your wrist game with this masterpiece of engineering!
https://artgemsjewellery.etsy.com/listing/1763517586
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Gents Stainless Steel Cartier Santos 100 Automatic Wristwatch Year 2014 - $7,200- #cartier #cartiersantos100 #stainlesssteel #rubberband #romannumerals #automaticmovement #lghumphries #humphries #sydney #australia #jewellers #jewellery #watches #antiques #vintage #jewelleryremodelling #jewelleryrepairs #remakejewellery #repairjewellery #redesignjewellery #watchpolish #watchrestoration #australianowned #bespoke
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Feel a disturbance in the force? Learn how we fix magnetization | Chronostore
Magnetization disturbs how accurately a watch keeps time, not allowing the movement to shift as it should. Fortunately there's an easy fix.
Bring Time To Life:
www.Chronostore.com
Hello, my name is Christian Taylor on behalf of Chronostore.com and today weโll be talking about magnetism, how it effects your watch and how our watchmakers can eliminate that issue in only a few seconds. Due to the inflation of the use of electronic devices in the last decade or so, as well as other factors, the issue of magnetism has been on the rise. What magnetism does to your watch is disturb how well it's able to keep time because parts within the mechanism arenโt moving as they should. However, unlike many other watch-related issues, demagnetizing a watch is easy.
Briefly holding the button of the demagnetizer causes its internal coil to heat up, producing a small magnetic field, allowing a magnetized watch to pass through it, correcting its issue.
Hypothetically, if you were to bring your watch to our in-house repair center, itโd likely take you longer to walk up the steps or use the elevator than it would for us to actually complete the service. Honestly, it's as simple as that.
To learn more about our watch repair services, see more watch reviews or other exclusive luxury watch content featuring your favorite brands, subscribe below or visit Chronostore.com today and โBring Time To Lifeโ - Thanks for watching
Does your watch need service? Click here to learn how we can help:
https://chronostore.com/service-and-repair/
#Chronostore#BringTimeToLife#Magnetization#magneticfield#magneticfields#watchservice#watchrepair#automaticmovement#watchrepairs#luxuryservice#watchfreaks#repair#watchmovement#overhaul#watchnerds#watchgeeks#watchaddicts
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#tagheuercn2111 #tagheuer #vintagewatch #tagheuerfullset #fullsetwatch #tagheuerchronograph #valjoux7750 #automaticmovement #vintagechronograph #tagheuerprofessional2000 #tagheuerboxandpapers https://www.instagram.com/p/BsIqP2-Hv-e/?utm_source=ig_tumblr_share&igshid=1tvpto5pq07hr
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cyborg, A.I. sys, & the explanation of โintuitionโ
cyborg, A.I. sys, & the explanation of โintuitionโ {ใใผใธใฎใใใซไธใฎๆฅๆฌ่ชใฎ็ฟป่จณ}
{ํ์ด์ง ์๋์ ํ๊ตญ์ด ๋ฒ์ญ์ด ์์ต๋๋ค}
{traducciรณn en espaรฑol mรกs abajo en la pรกgina} The topic here is regarding the best A.I. systems created, what is intuition, how humans can defeat the best computers in the world in games, what those computers canโt do, and what humans canโt do. ย
Then the topic extends to where human activity is CPU-ish, similar to a computer, or not, and in that case, from where? ย For example music composition, strange moves in baseball, strange moves in Shogi, is it all CPU-ish inside a human head, or is it extraterrestrial or ectoplasmic i.e. invisible stuff? ย
In baseball and Shogi, then an fMRI scan shows the move is inside the head. ย The people which excel beyond all other people, the โ shining star โ, are evidenced to have hijacked another area of the brain, not intended for that task (with examples). ย
In music composition or writing, then itโs much more difficult to evidence if itโs all CPU-ish inside the human head (with examples). ย Thatโs due to that music and writing is very unique, so itโs difficult to correlate to a neuron cluster CPU. ย Also, composers tend to excel, i.e. Mozart, Scarlatti, the โ 5 minute composers โ, which could make a piece of quality in 5 minutes, while the other academic students spend 5 monthsโฆ and yield lower quality. ย That one is unclear.
There is a clear lack of evidence that it could be ectoplasmic, or extraterrestrial - for example all people which claimed โ ghostly writing via possession โ, actually knew that language earlierโฆ or are writing gibberish of low quality.
So, the world we live in is heavily atheistic, since thereโs no clear evidenceโฆ. ย You can feel that. ย It feels atheisticโฆ however at some point in the future, 25 years later, 250 years later, 500 years later, then the ectoplasmic relationship with gray-matter CPUโs will be established with clear evidence, in my belief. ย Then at that point in time, the โ mindset of the world โ will turn away from atheism, when evidence becomes mainstream, the center.
Personally, I also already have ideas of where to look for thatโฆ although thereโs probably some smart people in Japan or Canada already doing thatโฆ maybe.
โ
The continuation of this article highlights where intuition is only within the head, cerebral, CPU, and not of ghostly or magical origin.
Examples:
- Automatic reflex of a baseball player: ย cerebral / CPU
- Automatic finger movement of an instrument player, when looking at sheet music: ย cerebral / CPU
- Shogi player claiming hand of ghost, hand of gods: ย cerebral / CPU
- Author claiming writing in an unknown language: ย cerebral / CPU (childhood language, forgotten)
Et cetera.
The above 4 are all rare, and all good, worthly of admiration, skillsโฆ Iโm just saying theyโre not ectoplasmic, not from ghosts, not from heaven / hell, thatโs all.
Hoax, the lack of hoax, clear evidence, blind faithโฆ theyโre all different things.
A hoax is a hoax, usually for fame or profit. ย Blind faith is a group of people believing in something with no evidence, usually of low intelligence or psychosis personality typeโฆ or believing due to lack of evidence as itโs not possible i.e. that logic path.
Is that so? ย Is evidence of heaven / hell, ectoplasma, extraterrestrial, ghosts, spirits, all impossible? ย Currently, yes, however I think later on the world will change from this atheism we live in (due to lack of evidence).
โ
7:25 โ Alpha Zero absolutely crushed the worldโs best player โ actually he won 1 game and also Alpha Zero doesnโt โthinkโ - /watch?v=HT-UZkiOLv8 โ Lee Sedol vs AlphaGo Move 37 reactions and analysis โ itโs pretty good when a human considering a few moves each turn, can defeat a super-computer of 50,000 Intel i7 chips (rough equivalent) and 500 GB RAM (rough equivalent). ย It is true that the learning algorithm technology became the only way for computers to play go at that top level (currently), while raw processing power doesnโt work and that software is stll weak, compared to humans, unlike in chess where the raw processing type is superior and fast. ย For example Stockfish on a single Intel i7 is at top human levels or beyond due to itโs tactical processing, i.e. โ mate in 22 โ it will find rather quickly, in a few secondsโฆ while thatโs difficult for a human to do. ย Nonetheless the way a human plays go, and chess, is not raw processing and not learning algorithms, so in the 'three methodsโ, computers use 2 and the human 1. ย Maybe later on, some computers will play via the human method, considering 1 to 9 moves per turn, with 1 tactical line, or intuition like playing the best move without thinking i.e. Capablanca style, or bullet chess movesโฆ however, that still comes from a tablebase of experience, so the intution is still extracted from experience. ย Intuition without experience is some sort of intelligent guessing, and thatโs what i.e. Stockfish & Alpha Zero canโt do. ย For example: ย A human thrown into a brand new environment, will guess, learn, and make some decisions without thinking. ย Alpha-Zero, Stockfish and the human playing go, all played that for 'yearsโ or 'millions of gamesโ so itโs heavily experience based. ย The human processing can have skill in a new field, with zero experience. ย
Zero experience Alpha-Zero isnโt possible. ย Stockfish needs to be designed first, then it calculates. ย So the futuristic computer will be able to tackle a new field with zero experience, zero learning, and start calculation immediately, without design specificaly for that field. ย Alpha-Zero & Stockfish canโt do that. ย
The word intuition is confusing, as it refers to โ The correct decision without thinking โโฆ ummโฆ you really need to be specific. ย 1) ย In the example of chess, correct decisions without thinking honestly are either drawing from memory (the majority), or from imagination (Habu the Shogi player), so one is a tablebase of experience, then a 'softwareโ in our head simply draws from that tablebase. ย I.e. in chess, the knight is thereโฆ the bishop is thereโฆ the pawn is thereโฆ Iโll move like thisโฆ I donโt know whyโฆ = correct decision. ย That drew from memory of similar positions (the bulk of players) or from some imagination area (the example of the MRI scan on Habu), wellโฆ itโs stll processingโฆ. the imagination is processing, and the tablebase is processing. ย 2) An athlete which does something automatically, and they call it intuitionโฆ say a baseball player throws automatically, or does a dive without thinking. ย Hmm Iโm pretty sure that comes from a lot of experience, and the body and mind are tuned, so eventually the body can do some things without thinking, i.e. โ next level โ, as thinking takes timeโฆ and action without thinking is faster. ย I donโt have the book in front of me although I read once the โ Three stages of expertise โ and that non-thinking action is at the third level there in athletes. ย Then 3) The example of musicians, which can do a lot without thinking. ย 3.1) Practice, muscle memory. 3.2) Composition. ย So likeโฆ if a composer can โ spontaneously compose โ of qualityโฆ and create something in 5 minutes, instead of 5 months, wellโฆ thatโs a hard one, itโs mostly non-thinking so they call it โ intuition โ, however thereโs no โ possession โ, itโs not like โ The ghost inside me composed this piece in 5 minutes โ, they did it themselves. ย 4) Intuitive social action. ย Well, Iโm pretty sure thatโs the same as shogi i.e. experience, imagination, and/or calculating a new environment. ย Itโs the same as the others, and much like in Shogi (Habu) or maths (Flansburg), the social genius will have hijacked a different area of the brain, so thatโs how they excel (beyond others, and the explanation of why theyโre different). ย Then 5) Intuitive writing, wellโฆ imagination. ย 6) Automatic writingโฆ ok, what is that? ย The claim that people write without conscious involvement, so theyโre not even tryingโฆ the hand is moving the penโฆ and not 'themโ, including in a different language. ย Good luck finding that person. ย If someone is writing in say fluent Uzbek, and they donโt know fluent Uzbek, then they knew it before i.e. until 7 years old, then forgot, and itโs โ lost in their head โ, and they have some rare medical condition / anomaly. ย There is no way someone can access fluent Uzbek โ from ectoplasma โ or โ from heaven / hell โ, that would be interestingโฆ and change the world as we know it.
So, those rare cases which wrote in a language they donโt know, so they canโt even understand what theyโre writingโฆ what I read is they knew it before and forgot. ย Thatโs possible, not _im_possible. ย The 'impossibleโ is writing in a language theyโve _never_ known, which would change the world as we know it.
So, example, X person has learnt 6 languages, and 1 of them they start to forget. ย X person has the rare automatic writing, and they write in their forgotten language, combined with their internal imagination processes - it would then look all spooky, to them, and to outsidersโฆ however not really, as X person knew the language before.
To become 'spookyโ with evidence that itโs truly spooky, then they would need to write in a language theyโve never known, or a language which doesnโt even exist on earthโฆ. ok good luck finding that person, and then you can change our entire world.
So in all 6 examples listed above, i.e. 1) Chess geniuses which move without thinking, and it was the best (many), CPU-ish. ย 2) Athletes move without thinking, CPU-ish. 3 / 3.1) CPU-ish. 3.2) Not sure. ย 4) Similar to the others, unless example 7. ย 5) CPU-ish. ย 6) A medical anomaly using a forgotten language. ย
Non-thinking, therefore faster than thinking. ย Intuition, still a CPU-ish process. ย
If some people are drawing from an ectoplasma, something invisible. ย Ok, Iโll cite an example of that. ย 7) X person is planned to be executed by the senators, heโs on the way to the senate. ย Suddenly, he decides to not go there, and goes to the gambling house all day, to avoid the senators. ย Then he drew from the 'ectoplasmic intuitionโ, and not from experience, calculation, imagination, sometimes automated movement i.e. baseball & violin etc.. ย In that case, then such ectoplasmic interactions are fairly basic, i.e. โ avoid those people, do those people โ, as with the example of X person which avoided X people. ย I.e. not on the level of composing a song, or writing in an unknown language - which, again, would change the entire world as we know it. ย
Is there evidence of 7? ย Such evidence is hard. ย There were some leaders in history which avoided more than 5 or 6 assassinations, where the assassins possibly had a clear aim to do so. ย Thatโs not evidence, and many times when people are planning to commit something extreme, they change their mind in the last minute. ย An example of that is the subway attacks in Tokyo in 1997, where the attackers changed their mind in the last minute, and switched the poison gas with mostly tap water. ย
โ
So, the futuristic computer, later on, which is a replica of human mind. ย Can it have these 7? ย Possibly, it can have all of these 7. ย
Currently, Stockfish & Alpha-Zero, are raw calculation, and drawing from extreme experience. ย Then thereโs also assistance in music composition, where some people use an A.I. to compose a piece after letting the software go through pieces given to it. ย Thatโs also Alpha-Zero learning style, or approximation, i.e. โ Hereโs 100 pieces, I will create the approximate similar to them. โ. ย
So basically, the peak of technology right now in 2022, is only this. ย
From 1 to 7. ย 1) Stockfish can draw from a tablebase in endgame positions, without calculation. ย Thatโs similar to human intuition in chess when drawing from the tablebase. ย The other intuition via imagination, Stockfish and Alpha-Zero canโt do that. ย So they get half a point there. ย
2) ย No computer has learnt a sport and then learnt automatic reflexes within the sport. ย
3.1) ย Computers have 'muscle memoryโ i.e. that violin playing robot in Japan. ย Even if it didnโt learn, they fed the piece to the robot. ย A human with muscle memory and that robot, itโs not much different aside from expression, and the conveyance of emotion. ย So the human adds those to the 56756756756756756778978978978978978789789789 muscle memory pattern which can be executed easily. 1 point.
3.2) ย Computers donโt feel anything when composing, and use approximation of other pieces. ย The humans which can compose in 5 minutes of quality, instead of 5 months, wellโฆ itโs not clear what theyโre doing, and they do it in solo. ย I.e. if only 1 composer does that per 1 million or 10 million people, it could be they hijacked another area (i.e. Flansburg) to excel, or theyโre using the innate area better (music area), which are both CPU-ish, plus some emotion as music and emotion are linked quite a lot. ย Then thereโs the more far-fetched theory, the composer is using an ectoplasmic interaction, so theyโre assisted from 'somewhere elseโ. ย
Regardless, the A.I. only does approximation of other pieces, so 0.25 points. ย
4) ย Computers havenโt started social actions.
5) ย Computers havenโt started writing novels.
6) ย That computer would need to be the human replica, with a conscious and subconscious, and then drawing from the subconscious including automatic movement and automatic text. ย So then first the human replica needs to be created and they havenโt even made the crow replica yetโฆ. 0 points. ย
7) ย Maybe on some other planet.
So the computers in 2022 get 1.75 points via this quick evaluation. ย
โ To add to all that, itโs good that Lee Sedol defeated Alpha-Zero (in 1 game) running on a 44 CPU core, 32 GB RAM, using the deep learning style with months of preparation i.e. learing against itself on a wide array of the best CPUโs in the worldโฆ and Lee Sedol wins. ย Also Kramnik defeated the other style (raw computation / tree search) several times, versus Deep Fritz in 2002, which was on an 8-core CPU in Windows XP. ย So humans, not using the โ 3.5 million nodes per second raw processing tree search โ, and not using โ Months of learning algorithm style playing millions of games against myself โ, defeated both of those styles (Kramnik and Lee Sedol), not using those styles. ย That says something about the plasticity & learning ability of the human brain, or โ style โ.
If Stockfish, Alpha-Zero... and Lee Sedol... are all presented with a new game, or a new sport, which is not similar to their experience. ย A sport/game which they have to tackle from null... then Lee Sedol wins easily, and the other two softwares have no idea what theyโre doing. ย
โ
No one is born to play chess, it is learnt, and a CPU is 'organizedโ via the processing parts available, plus a tablebase of experience to draw from. ย Oh, and then they did an fMRI brain scan on the top Shogi player in Japan, Habu, to discover why heโs different. ย And they found, that heโs not drawing from the tablebase of experience, and not calculating, during his best moves, where he gets the edge. ย So, those excelling players, often hijacked something else in the brain. ย The same is true for the human maths calculator Scott Flansburg. The only other animals with a similar brain to humans are dolphins and crowsโฆ I read that some scientists decided to copy of the structure of the crowโs brain in the development of a CPU chip, to try to make it more 'like usโ. Hmm, and 20 years later when we have โ crow brain computers โ and โ human brain computers โ, different than Stockfish and Alpha Zero, are they then 'human-ishโ ? ย Well, as an exact replicaโฆ why not? ย So then in the exact replica of the human brainโฆ the only thing missing is the 'invisible ectoplasmic gooโโฆ // An exact replica of a crow brain, or human brain, in a CPU chip, would be like youโre doing an fMRI scan on the CPU chip, and it appears the same on the screen as the fMRI scan of the human or crow brain. So, what is the โ invisible ectoplasmic goo โ ? ย Iโm of course not referring to pokemon characters, or some horror film with visible ghouls or monsters. The invisible ectoplasmic goo insofar as itโs related to human thinking, would be along the lines of a multi-verse (two universe model), in which the other universe contains human souls. ย Then, as itโs invisible here, itโs denoted as ectoplasm.
โ
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ใใใงใฎใใใใฏใฏใๆ้ซใฎA.Iใซ้ขใใใใฎใงใใไฝๆใใใใทในใใ ใ็ดๆใจใฏไฝใใไบบ้ใใฒใผใ ใงไธ็ๆ้ซใฎใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใๆใก่ฒ ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝใๆนๆณใใใใใฎใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใใงใใชใใใจใใใใฆไบบ้ใใงใใชใใใจใๆฌกใซใใใใใฏใฏใไบบ้ใฎๆดปๅใCPUใซไผผใฆใใใใใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใซไผผใฆใใใใฉใใใซใพใงๅใณใพใใใใฎๅ ดๅใใฉใใใใงใใ๏ผใใจใใฐใ้ณๆฅฝใฎไฝๆฒใ้็ใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅใใๅฐๆฃใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅใใใใใฏใในใฆไบบ้ใฎ้ ญใฎไธญใฎCPUใฃใฝใใงใใใใใใจใๅฐ็ๅคใพใใฏๅค้จใใฉใบใใใคใพใ็ฎใซ่ฆใใชใใใฎใงใใ๏ผ้็ใจๅฐๆฃใงใฏใfMRIในใญใฃใณใฏๅใใ้ ญใฎไธญใซใใใใจใ็คบใใฆใใพใใไปใฎใในใฆใฎไบบใ
ใ่ถ
ใใฆๅชใใฆใใไบบใ
ใใ่ผใๆใใฏใใใฎใฟในใฏใ็ฎ็ใจใใฆใใชใ๏ผไพใๆใใฆ๏ผ่ณใฎๅฅใฎ้ ๅใไนใฃๅใฃใใใจใ่จผๆใใใฆใใพใใ้ณๆฅฝใฎไฝๆฒใไฝๆฒใงใฏใใใใใในใฆไบบ้ใฎ้ ญใฎไธญใงCPUใฃใฝใใฎใใฉใใใ่จผๆใใใฎใฏใฏใใใซๅฐ้ฃใงใ๏ผไพใๆใใฆ๏ผใใใใฏใ้ณๆฅฝใจๆ็ซ ใ้ๅธธใซใฆใใผใฏใงใใใใใใใฅใผใญใณใฏใฉในใฟใผCPUใจใฎ็ธ้ขใ้ฃใใใใใงใใใพใใไฝๆฒๅฎถใฏๅชใใฆใใๅพๅใใใใพใใใคใพใใใขใผใใกใซใใในใซใซใฉใใใฃใใ5ๅ้ใฎไฝๆฒๅฎถใใฏใ5ๅใง้ซๅ่ณชใฎไฝๅใไฝใใใจใใงใใพใใใไปใฎๅคงๅญฆ็ใฏ5ใๆใ่ฒปใใใพใโฆใใใฆไฝๅ่ณชใ็ใฟๅบใใพใใใใใฏไธๆใงใใใใใๅค้จใใฉใบใใพใใฏๅฐ็ๅค็ๅฝไฝใงใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใจใใ่จผๆ ใฏๆใใใซไธ่ถณใใฆใใพใใใใจใใฐใใๆๆใซใใๅนฝ้ใฎใใใชๅท็ญใใไธปๅผตใใใในใฆใฎไบบใ
ใฏใๅฎ้ใซใใฎ่จ่ชใไปฅๅใซ็ฅใฃใฆใใพใใโฆใพใใฏไฝๅ่ณชใฎใธใใชใใทใฅใๆธใใฆใใพใใใงใใใใๆ็ขบใช่จผๆ ใใชใใฎใงใ็งใใกใไฝใใงใใไธ็ใฏ้ๅธธใซ็ก็ฅ่ซ็ใงใโฆ.ใใชใใฏใใใๆใใใใจใใงใใพใใใใใฏ็ก็ฅ่ซ็ใ ใจๆใใพใโฆใใใใๅฐๆฅใฎใใๆ็นใงใ25ๅนดๅพใ250ๅนดๅพใ500ๅนดๅพใ็ฐ็ฝ่ณชCPUใจใฎใจใฏใใใฉใบใ ใฎ้ขไฟใฏใๆ็ขบใช่จผๆ ใจใจใใซ็ขบ็ซใใใใจ็งใฏไฟกใใฆใใพใใใใใฆใใใฎๆ็นใงใใไธ็ใฎ่ใๆนใใฏ็ก็ฅ่ซใใ้ขใใ่จผๆ ใไธปๆตใซใชใใจใไธญๅฟใซใชใใพใใๅไบบ็ใซใฏใใฉใใงใใใๆขใในใใใซใคใใฆใใใงใซ่ใใฆใใพใโฆใใใใๆฅๆฌใใซใใใซใฏใใงใซใใใใใฃใฆใใ่ณขใไบบใใใใงใใใโฆๅคๅใโใใฎ่จไบใฎ็ถใใฏใ็ดๆใ้ ญใ่ณ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝCPUๅ
ใซใฎใฟใใใๅนฝ้ใ้ญๆณใฎ่ตทๆบใงใฏใชใใใจใๅผท่ชฟใใฆใใพใใไพ๏ผ-้็้ธๆใฎ่ชๅๅๅฐ๏ผ่ณ/ CPU-ๆฅฝ่ญใ่ฆใฆใใใจใใฎๆฅฝๅจๅฅ่
ใฎ่ชๅๆใฎๅใ๏ผๅคง่ณ/ CPU-ๅนฝ้ใฎๆใ็ฅใฎๆใไธปๅผตใใๆฃๅฃซ๏ผๅคง่ณ/ CPU-ๆช็ฅใฎ่จ่ชใงๆธใใฆใใใจไธปๅผตใใ่่
๏ผๅคง่ณ/ CPU๏ผๅญไพๆไปฃใฎ่จ่ชใๅฟใใใใ๏ผใชใฉใไธ่จใฎ4ใคใฏใในใฆใพใใงใใใใในใฆใๅชใใฆใใใ่ณ่ณใซๅคใใในใญใซใงใโฆ็งใฏใใใใใใจใฏใใใฉใบใ ใงใฏใชใใๅนฝ้ใใใงใใๅคฉๅฝ/ๅฐ็ใใใงใใชใใใใใ ใใ ใจ่จใฃใฆใใพใใใใใใใใฎๆฌ ๅฆใๆ็ขบใช่จผๆ ใ็ฒ็ฎ็ใชไฟกไปฐโฆใใใใฏใในใฆ็ฐใชใใใฎใงใใใใใฏใ้ๅธธใๅๅฃฐใๅฉ็ใฎใใใฎใใใงใใ็ฒ็ฎ็ใชไฟกไปฐใจใฏใ่จผๆ ใฎใชใใใฎใ้ๅธธใฏ็ฅ่ฝใไฝใใใพใใฏ็ฒพ็ฅ็
ใฎๆงๆ ผใฟใคใใงใใใจไฟกใใฆใใไบบใ
ใฎใฐใซใผใใงใโฆใพใใฏใใใใไธๅฏ่ฝใงใใใใใซ่จผๆ ใไธ่ถณใใฆใใใใใซไฟกใใฆใใพใใใคใพใใใใฎ่ซ็็ใช้ใงใใใใใงใใ๏ผๅคฉๅฝ/ๅฐ็ใใจใฏใใใฉใบใ ใๅฐ็ๅค็ๅฝไฝใๅนฝ้ใ็ฒพ้ใใในใฆใฎ่จผๆ ใฏไธๅฏ่ฝใงใใ๏ผ็พๅจใใฏใใใใใใๅพใงไธ็ใฏ็งใใกใไฝใใงใใใใฎ็ก็ฅ่ซใใๅคใใใจๆใใพใ๏ผ่จผๆ ใฎๆฌ ๅฆใฎใใ๏ผใโ7:25ใAlphaZeroใฏไธ็ๆ้ซใฎใใฌใผใคใผใๅฎๅ
จใซ็ฒ็ ใใพใใใๅฎ้ใซๅฝผใฏ1ใฒใผใ ใซๅใกใพใใใใใใฆใพใAlphaZeroใฏใ่ใใพใใใ-/ watch๏ผv = HT-UZkiOLv8 โLee Sedol vs AlphaGoMove37ใฎๅๅฟใจๅๆ"ใใใฏใใชใใงใๆฏใฟใผใณๆฐๅใฎๅใใ่ใใฆใใไบบ้ใใ50,000ๅใฎIntel i7ใใใ๏ผใปใผๅ็ญ๏ผใจ500 GBใฎRAM๏ผใปใผๅ็ญ๏ผใฎในใผใใผใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใๆใก่ฒ ใใใใจใใงใใๅ ดๅใซ้ฉใใฆใใพใใ็ขบใใซใๅญฆ็ฟใขใซใดใชใบใ ๆ่กใฏใใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใใใฎใใใใฌใใซใงใใฌใคใใๅฏไธใฎๆนๆณใซใชใใพใใใใ็ใฎๅฆ็่ฝๅใฏๆฉ่ฝใใใ็ใฎใใงในใจใฏ็ฐใชใใไบบ้ใจๆฏ่ผใใฆใฝใใใฆใงใขใฏ้ๅธธใซๅผฑใใงใใๅฆ็ใฟใคใใฏๅชใใฆใใใ้ซ้ใงใใใใจใใฐใๅไธใฎIntel i7ไธใฎStockfishใฏใๆฆ่ก็ใชๅฆ็ใฎใใใซไบบ้ใฎใใใใฌใใซไปฅไธใซใใใพใใใคใพใใใ22ใงไบคๅฐพใใใใจใๆฐ็งใงใใชใ้ใ่ฆใคใใใพใโฆไบบ้ใซใจใฃใฆใฏ้ฃใใใใจใงใใใใใซใใใใใใใไบบ้ใฎ้ใณๆนใใใงในใฏ็ใฎๅฆ็ใงใฏใชใใใขใซใดใชใบใ ใฎๅญฆ็ฟใงใใชใใใใใ3ใคใฎๆนๆณใใงใฏใใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใฏ2ใจไบบ้ใฎ1ใไฝฟ็จใใพใใ 1ใฟใผใณใซ1ใใ9ใฎๅใใ1ใคใฎๆฆ่ก็ใช็ทใใพใใฏ่ใใใซๆ้ซใฎๅใใใใใใใช็ดๆใใคใพใใซใใใฉใณใซในใฟใคใซใใพใใฏๅผพไธธใฎใใงในใฎๅใโฆใใใใใใใฏใพใ ็ต้จใฎใใผใใซใใผในใใๆฅใฆใใใฎใงใ็ดๆใฏใพใ ๆฝๅบใใใฆใใพใ็ต้จใ็ต้จใฎใชใ็ดๆใฏใใ็จฎใฎใคใณใใชใธใงใณใใชๆจๆธฌใงใใใใใใStockfishใจAlphaZeroใงใฏใงใใชใใใจใงใใไพ๏ผใพใฃใใๆฐใใ็ฐๅขใซๆใ่พผใพใใไบบ้ใฏใ่ใใใซๆจๆธฌใใๅญฆใณใใใใคใใฎๆฑบๅฎใไธใใพใใ Alpha-ZeroใStockfish๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ
ไบบ้ใฎใใฌใคใฏใใในใฆใๆฐๅนดใใพใใฏใๆฐ็พไธใฎใฒใผใ ใใงใใฌใคใใใใใใ็ต้จใซๅบใฅใใฆใใพใใไบบ้ใฎๅฆ็ใฏใ็ต้จใใชใใฆใใๆฐใใๅ้ใฎในใญใซใๆใคใใจใใงใใพใใใผใญใจใฏในใใชใจใณในAlpha-Zeroใฏไธๅฏ่ฝใงใใ Stockfishใฏๆๅใซ่จญ่จใใๅฟ
่ฆใใใใๆฌกใซ่จ็ฎใใพใใใใใใฃใฆใๆชๆฅใฎใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใฏใใใฎๅ้ใฎใใใซ็นๅฅใซ่จญ่จใใใใจใชใใ็ต้จใผใญใๅญฆ็ฟใผใญใงๆฐใใๅ้ใซๅใ็ตใฟใใใใซ่จ็ฎใ้ๅงใใใใจใใงใใพใใ Alpha-Zero๏ผStockfishใฏใใใ่กใใใจใใงใใพใใใ็ดๆใจใใ่จ่ใฏใใ่ใใใซๆญฃใใๆฑบๅฎใใใใใจใใๆๅณใงๆททไนฑใๆใใพใโฆใใผใโฆใใชใใฏๆฌๅฝใซๅ
ทไฝ็ใซใใๅฟ
่ฆใใใใพใใ 1๏ผใใงในใฎไพใงใฏใๆญฃ็ดใซ่ใใใซๆญฃใใๅคๆญใไธใใฎใฏใ่จๆถ๏ผๅคงๅคๆฐ๏ผใพใใฏๆณๅๅ๏ผๆฃๅฃซใใ๏ผใฎใใใใใงใใใใใ1ใคใฏ็ต้จใฎใใผใใซใใผในใงใใใๆฌกใซ้ ญใฎไธญใฎใใฝใใใฆใงใขใใงใใใใฎใใผใใซใใผในใใๆ็ปใใพใใใคใพใใใงในใงใฏใ้จๅฃซใใใใซใใพใโฆๅธๆใใใใซใใพใโฆใใผใณใใใใซใใใพใโฆ็งใฏใใฎใใใซๅใใพใโฆ็็ฑใฏใใใใพใใโฆ=ๆญฃใใๆฑบๅฎใใใใฏใไผผใใใใชไฝ็ฝฎใฎ่จๆถ๏ผใใฌใผใคใผใฎๅคง้จๅ๏ผใพใใฏใใใคใใฎๆณๅ้ ๅ๏ผHabuใงใฎMRIในใญใฃใณใฎไพ๏ผใใๅผใๅบใใใพใใใใพใโฆใใใฏstllๅฆ็ใงใโฆ.ๆณๅๅใๅฆ็ใใใฆใใใใใผใใซใใผในใๅฆ็ใใใฆใใพใใ 2๏ผ่ชๅ็ใซไฝใใใใใขในใชใผใใใใใฆๅฝผใใฏใใใ็ดๆใจๅผใณใพใโฆ้็้ธๆใ่ชๅ็ใซๆใใใใ่ใใใซใใคใใณใฐใใใใจ่จใใพใใใใผใใใใใฏใใใใใฎ็ต้จใใๆฅใฆใใใจ็ขบไฟกใใฆใใพใใใใใฆไฝใจๅฟใฏ่ชฟๆดใใใฆใใใฎใงใๆ็ต็ใซใฏไฝใฏ่ใใใซใใใคใใฎใใจใใใใใจใใงใใพใใใคใพใใๆฌกใฎใฌใใซใใ่ใใใซใฏๆ้ใใใใใฎใงโฆใใใฆ่ใใใซ่กๅใใใใ้ซ้ใงใใ ใ3ๆฎต้ใฎๅฐ้็ฅ่ญใใไธๅบฆ่ชญใใ ใใจใใใใพใใใ็ฎใฎๅใซๆฌใฏใใใพใใใใใฎ้ๆ่่กๅใฏใใขในใชใผใใฎ3็ช็ฎใฎใฌใใซใซใใใพใใๆฌกใซ3๏ผ่ใใใซๅคใใฎใใจใใงใใใใฅใผใธใทใฃใณใฎไพใ 3.1๏ผ็ทด็ฟใ็ญ่ใฎ่จๆถใ 3.2๏ผๆงๆใใ ใใโฆไฝๆฒๅฎถใ่ณชใฎ้ซใใ่ช็บ็ใซไฝๆฒใใงใใฆโฆ5ใๆใงใฏใชใ5ๅใงไฝใใไฝๆใงใใใจใใใโฆใใใฏ้ฃใใใใจใงใใใใปใจใใฉ่ใใใใชใใฎใงใๅฝผใใฏใใใใ็ดๆใใจๅผใใงใใพใใใใใใใๆๆใใฏใใใพใใใใ็งใฎไธญใฎๅนฝ้ใใใฎไฝๅใ5ๅใงไฝๆฒใใใใจใฏ้ใใๅฝผใใฏ่ชๅใใกใงไฝๆฒใใพใใใ 4๏ผ็ดๆ็ใช็คพไผ็่กๅใใพใใใใใฏๅฐๆฃใจๅใใ ใจ็ขบไฟกใใฆใใพใใใคใพใใ็ต้จใๆณๅๅใใใใฆ/ใพใใฏๆฐใใ็ฐๅขใฎ่จ็ฎใงใใใใใฏไปใฎไบบใจๅใใงใๅฐๆฃ๏ผใใ๏ผใๆฐๅญฆ๏ผใใฉใณใบใใผใฐ๏ผใฎใใใซใ็คพไผใฎๅคฉๆใฏ่ณใฎๅฅใฎ้ ๅใไนใฃๅใฃใใงใใใใใใใงๅฝผใใฏ๏ผไปใฎไบบใ่ถ
ใใฆใใใใฆใชใๅฝผใใๅ็ฐใชใ๏ผใๆฌกใซ5๏ผ็ดๆ็ใชๆ็ซ ใใพใโฆๆณๅๅใ 6๏ผ่ชๅๆธ่จโฆใใใใพใใใใใใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผไบบใ
ใๆ่ญ็ใช้ขไธใชใใซๆธใใฎใงใๅฝผใใฏ่ฉฆใฟใใใใฆใใชใใจใใไธปๅผตโฆๆใฏใใณใๅใใใฆใใพใโฆใใใฆๅฅใฎ่จ่ชใๅซใใฆใๅฝผใใใงใฏใใใพใใใใใฎไบบใ่ฆใคใ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ้ ๅผตใฃใฆใใ ใใใ่ชฐใใๆตๆขใชใฆใบใใฏ่ชใงๆธใใฆใใฆใๆตๆขใชใฆใบใใฏ่ชใ็ฅใใชใๅ ดๅใๅฝผใใฏ7ๆญณใซใชใๅใซใใใ็ฅใฃใฆใใพใใใใๅฟใใฆใใพใใใ้ ญใใใใใใชใฃใใใฎใงใใพใใช็
็ถ/็ฐๅธธใใใใพใใ่ชฐใใใใจใฏใใใฉใบใ ใใใใพใใฏใๅคฉๅฝ/ๅฐ็ใใใๆตๆขใชใฆใบใใฏ่ชใซใขใฏใปในใใๆนๆณใฏใใใพใใใใใใฏ่ๅณๆทฑใใใจใงใโฆใใใฆ็งใใกใ็ฅใฃใฆใใใใใซไธ็ใๅคใใพใใใใใงใๅฝผใใ็ฅใใชใ่จ่ชใงๆธใใใใใใฎใพใใชใฑใผในใฏใๅฝผใใไฝใๆธใใฆใใใฎใใใ็่งฃใใใใจใใงใใพใใโฆ็งใ่ชญใใ ใฎใฏใๅฝผใใไปฅๅใซใใใ็ฅใฃใฆใใฆใๅฟใใฆใใใจใใใใจใงใใใใใฏๅฏ่ฝใงใใใ_im_possibleใงใฏใใใพใใใ ใไธๅฏ่ฝใใจใฏใๅฝผใใ็ฅใใชใ่จ่ชใงๆธใใฆใใใใจใงใใใ็งใใกใ็ฅใฃใฆใใใใใซไธ็ใๅคใใใงใใใใใใจใใฐใXไบบใฏ6ใคใฎ่จ่ชใๅญฆใณใใใฎใใกใฎ1ใคใฏๅฟใๅงใใฆใใพใใ Xใใผใฝใณใฏ็ใใ่ชๅๆธ่จใๆใฃใฆใใใๅฝผใใฏๅฟใใใใ่จ่ชใงใๅ
้จใฎๆณๅๅใฎใใญใปในใจ็ตใฟๅใใใฆๆธใใฆใใพใ-ใใใฏๅฝผใใซใจใฃใฆใใใใฆ้จๅค่
ใซใจใฃใฆใฏใในใฆไธๆฐๅณใซ่ฆใใพใโฆใใใๅฎ้ใซใฏใXใใผใฝใณใฏไปฅๅใซใใฎ่จ่ชใ็ฅใฃใฆใใพใใใใใใๆฌๅฝใซไธๆฐๅณใงใใใจใใ่จผๆ ใงใไธๆฐๅณใชใใซใชใใใใซใๅฝผใใฏๅฝผใใ็ฅใใชใใฃใ่จ่ชใใพใใฏๅฐ็ไธใซใใๅญๅจใใชใ่จ่ชใงๆธใๅฟ
่ฆใใใใงใใใโฆ.ใใฎไบบใ่ฆใคใใฆ้ ๅผตใฃใฆใใ ใใใใใใฆใใใใใฐใ็งใใกใฎไธ็ๅ
จไฝใๅคใใใใจใใงใใพใใใใใใฃใฆใไธ่จใฎ6ใคใฎไพใในใฆใงใใคใพใ1๏ผ่ใใใซๅใใใงในใฎๅคฉๆใงใใใใใใฏๆ้ซใฎ๏ผๅคใใฎ๏ผCPUใฃใฝใใใฎใงใใใ 2๏ผใขในใชใผใใฏใCPUใฃใฝใใ่ใใใซๅใใพใใ 3 / 3.1๏ผCPUใฃใฝใใ 3.2๏ผใใใใชใใ 4๏ผไพ7ใ้คใใฆใไปใฎ่ฃฝๅใจๅๆงใงใใ5๏ผCPUใฃใฝใใ 6๏ผๅฟใใใใ่จ่ใไฝฟใฃใๅปๅญฆ็็ฐๅธธใ้ๆ่ใใใใใฃใฆๆ่ใใใ้ใใ็ดๆใใใใงใCPUใฃใฝใใใญใปในใไธ้จใฎไบบใ
ใใจใฏใใใฉใบใ ใใๆใใฆใใๅ ดๅใไฝใใ่ฆใใพใใใใใใใพใใใใใฎไพใๅผ็จใใพใใ 7๏ผXไบบใฏไธ้ข่ญฐๅกใซใใฃใฆๅฆๅใใใไบๅฎใงใใใๅฝผใฏไธ้ขใซๅใใ้ไธญใงใใ็ช็ถใๅฝผใฏใใใซ่กใใชใใใจใซๆฑบใใไธ้ข่ญฐๅกใ้ฟใใใใใซไธๆฅไธญ่ณญๅๅ ดใซ่กใใพใใใใใใๅฝผใฏใจใฏใใใฉใบใ ใใๅผใๅบใใพใใ
็ดๆใใงใใใ็ต้จใ่จ็ฎใๆณๅๅใๆใซใฏ่ชๅๅใใใๅใใใคใพใ้็ใใใคใชใชใณใชใฉใใใงใฏใใใพใใใใใฎๅ ดๅใใใฎใใใชๅค้จใใฉใบใใฎ็ธไบไฝ็จใฏใใชใๅบๆฌ็ใงใใใคใพใใใใใใใฎไบบใ
ใ้ฟใใใใใใฎไบบใ
ใ่กใใใฎไพใฎใใใซXไบบใ้ฟใใXไบบใใคใพใๆฒใไฝๆฒใใใใๆช็ฅใฎ่จ่ชใงๆธใใใใใใฌใใซใงใฏใใใพใใใใใใใพใใ็งใใกใ็ฅใฃใฆใใใใใซไธ็ๅ
จไฝใๅคใใใงใใใใ7ใฎ่จผๆ ใฏใใใพใใ๏ผใใฎใใใช่จผๆ ใฏ้ฃใใใงใใๆญดๅฒไธใ5ใ6ๅไปฅไธใฎๆๆฎบใ้ฟใใๆๅฐ่
ใใใพใใใใๆๆฎบ่
ใฏใใใใใใจใๆ็ขบใซ็ฎ็ใจใใฆใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใใใใใฏ่จผๆ ใงใฏใใใพใใใใใใฆไบบใ
ใๆฅต็ซฏใชไฝใใใใใใจใ่จ็ปใใฆใใใจใใๅฝผใใฏๆๅพใฎ็ฌ้ใซๅฝผใใฎ่ใใๅคใใพใใใใฎไธไพใ1997ๅนดใฎๆฑไบฌใงใฎๅฐไธ้ๆปๆใงใๆปๆ่
ใฏๅๅฃๅ ดใงๆฐใๅคใใใๆฏใฌในใไธปใซๆฐด้ๆฐดใซๅใๆฟใใพใใใโใใใงใๅพใงไบบ้ใฎๅฟใฎใฌใใชใซใงใใๆชๆฅใฎใณใณใใฅใผใฟใใใใใฎ7ใคใๆใคใใจใใงใใพใใ๏ผใใใใใใใใใฎ7ใคใในใฆใๆใคใใจใใงใใพใใ็พๅจใStockfish๏ผAlpha-Zeroใฏ็ใฎ่จ็ฎใงใใใๆฅต็ซฏใช็ต้จใใๅฐใๅบใใใฆใใพใใๆฌกใซใ้ณๆฅฝใฎไฝๆฒใซใๆฏๆดใใใ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝไธ้จใฎไบบใ
ใฏA.Iใไฝฟ็จใใพใใใฝใใใฆใงใขใซไธใใใใใใผในใ้้ใใใๅพใใใผในใไฝๆใใพใใใใใฏAlpha-Zeroใฎๅญฆ็ฟในใฟใคใซใใคใพใ่ฟไผผใงใใใใพใใใคใพใใใใใใ100ๅใงใใใใใซไผผใ่ฟไผผใไฝๆใใพใใใใคใพใใๅบๆฌ็ใซใ2022ๅนดใฎ็พๅจใฎใใฏใใญใธใผใฎใใผใฏใฏใใใ ใใงใใ1ใใ7ใพใงใ1๏ผStockfishใฏใ่จ็ฎใชใใงใ็ต็คใฎใใธใทใงใณใงใใผใใซใใผในใใๆ็ปใงใใพใใใใใฏใใใผใใซใใผในใใๆ็ปใใใจใใฎใใงในใฎไบบ้ใฎ็ดๆใซไผผใฆใใพใใๆณๅๅใซใใไปใฎ็ดๆใStockfishใจAlpha-Zeroใฏใใใ่กใใใจใใงใใพใใใใ ใใๅฝผใใฏใใใงๅๅใฎใใคใณใใ็ฒๅพใใพใใ2๏ผในใใผใใๅญฆ็ฟใใๅพใในใใผใๅ
ใฎ่ชๅๅๅฐ็ฅ็ตใๅญฆ็ฟใใใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใฏใใใพใใใ3.1๏ผใณใณใใฅใผใฟใซใฏใ็ญ่ใฎ่จๆถใใใคใพใๆฅๆฌใฎใใคใชใชใณๆผๅฅใญใใใใใใใพใใๅญฆ็ฟใใชใใฃใใจใใฆใใๅฝผใใฏใใฎไฝๅใใญใใใใซ้ใใพใใใ็ญ่ใฎ่จๆถใๆใฃใไบบ้ใจใใฎใญใใใใใใใฏ่กจ็พใจๆๆ
ใฎไผ้ใ้คใใฐๅคงใใ้ใใฏใใใพใใใใใใใฃใฆใไบบ้ใฏใใใใ็ฐกๅใซๅฎ่กใงใใ56756756756756756778978978978978978789789789็ญ่่จๆถใใฟใผใณใซ่ฟฝๅ ใใพใใ 1็นใ3.2๏ผใณใณใใฅใผใฟใฏไฝๆฒใใใจใใซไฝใๆใใใไปใฎไฝๅใฎ่ฟไผผใไฝฟ็จใใพใใ 5ใถๆใงใฏใชใ5ๅใฎๅ่ณชใงไฝๆฒใงใใไบบ้ใใพใโฆๅฝผใใไฝใใใฆใใใฎใใฏใฏใฃใใใใฆใใพใใใใใใฆๅฝผใใฏใฝใญใงใใใใใพใใใคใพใ100ไธไบบใพใใฏ1000ไธไบบใใใ1ไบบใฎไฝๆฒๅฎถใ ใใใใใ่กใๅ ดๅใๅฝผใใฏๅฅใฎ้ ๅ๏ผใคใพใใใใฉใณใบใใผใฐ๏ผใไนใฃๅใฃใฆๅชใใฆใใใใใพใใฏ็ๆฅใฎ้ ๅ๏ผ้ณๆฅฝ้ ๅ๏ผใใใใใไฝฟ็จใใฆใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใใ้ณๆฅฝใจใใฆใฎใใใคใใฎๆๆ
ใจๆๆ
ใฏใใชใ้ข้ฃใใฆใใพใใๆฌกใซใใใ้ ใ็่ซใใใใพใใไฝๆฒๅฎถใฏๅค้จใใฉใบใ็ธไบไฝ็จใไฝฟ็จใใฆใใใใใใใฉใใๅฅใฎๅ ดๆใใใๆฏๆดใๅใใฆใใพใใใจใซใใใA.Iใไปใฎ้จๅใฎ่ฟไผผใฎใฟใ่กใใฎใงใ0.25ใใคใณใใ4๏ผใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใฏ็คพไผ็่กๅใ้ๅงใใฆใใพใใใ5๏ผใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใฏๅฐ่ชฌใๆธใๅงใใฆใใพใใใ6๏ผใใฎใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใฏใๆ่ญใจๆฝๅจๆ่ญใๆใกใ่ชๅ็งปๅใจ่ชๅใใญในใใๅซใๆฝๅจๆ่ญใใๆ็ปใใไบบ้ใฎใฌใใชใซใงใใๅฟ
่ฆใใใใพใใใใใใฃใฆใๆๅใซไบบ้ใฎใฌใใชใซใไฝๆใใๅฟ
่ฆใใใใพใใใใซใฉในใฎใฌใใชใซใฏใพใ ไฝๆใใใฆใใพใใใโฆ0ใใคใณใใ7๏ผใใถใไปใฎๆๆใซใใใใใฃใฆใ2022ๅนดใฎใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใฏใใใฎ่ฟ
้ใช่ฉไพกใซใใฃใฆ1.75ใใคใณใใ็ฒๅพใใพใใ-ใใใซๅ ใใฆใๆไธใใซใ44 CPUใณใขใ32 GB RAMใงๅฎ่กใใใฆใใAlpha-Zeroใใๆฐใๆใฎๆบๅใไผดใใใฃใผใใฉใผใใณใฐในใฟใคใซใไฝฟ็จใใฆ๏ผ1ใฒใผใ ใง๏ผๆใก่ฒ ใใใใฎใฏ่ฏใใใจใงใใไธ็ใงๆ้ซใฎCPUใฎโฆใใใฆๆไธใใซใๅใกใพใใใพใใKramnikใฏไปใฎในใฟใคใซ๏ผ็ใฎ่จ็ฎ/ใใชใผๆค็ดข๏ผใๆฐๅๆใก่ฒ ใใใพใใใใ2002ๅนดใซใฏWindowsXPใฎ8ใณใขCPUใๆญ่ผใใDeepFritzใซๅใกใพใใใใใใใฃใฆใไบบ้ใฏใใๆฏ็ง350ไธใใผใใฎ็ใฎๅฆ็ใใชใผๆค็ดขใใไฝฟ็จใใใใ่ชๅ่ช่บซใซๅฏพใใฆไฝ็พไธใใฎใฒใผใ ใใใฌใคใใๆฐใๆใฎๅญฆ็ฟใขใซใดใชใบใ ในใฟใคใซใใไฝฟ็จใใใใใใใฎในใฟใคใซ๏ผKramnikใจLee Sedol๏ผใฎไธกๆนใๆใก่ฒ ใใใพใใใในใฟใคใซใใใใฏไบบ้ใฎ่ณใฎๅฏๅกๆงใจๅญฆ็ฟ่ฝๅใใพใใฏใในใฟใคใซใใซใคใใฆไฝใใ่จใใพใใ StockfishใAlpha-Zero ...ใLee Sedol ...ใใในใฆๆฐใใใฒใผใ ใใพใใฏๆฐใใในใใผใใๆ็คบใใใๅ ดๅใใใใฏๅฝผใใฎ็ต้จใจใฏ็ฐใชใใพใใ ๅฝผใใใใซใใๅใ็ตใพใชใใใฐใชใใชใในใใผใ/ใฒใผใ ...ใใใฆๆไธใใซใฏ็ฐกๅใซๅใกใพใใใใใฆไปใฎ2ใคใฎใฝใใใฆใงใขใฏๅฝผใใไฝใใใฆใใใฎใๅใใใพใใใ - ใใงในใใใใใใซ็ใพใใไบบใฏ่ชฐใใใพใใใใใงในใฏ็ฟๅพใใใCPUใฏใๅฉ็จๅฏ่ฝใชๅฆ็ใใผใใจใใใใใๅผใๅบใ็ต้จใฎใใผใใซใใผในใไปใใฆใ็ทจๆใใใใพใใใใใใใใใๅฝผใใฏๆฅๆฌใฎๅฐๆฃใฎใใใใใฌใผใคใผใงใใใใใงfMRI่ณในใญใฃใณใ่กใใๅฝผใใชใ้ใใฎใใ็บ่ฆใใพใใใใใใฆๅฝผใใฏใๅฝผใ็ต้จใฎใใผใใซใใผในใใๅผใๅบใใฆใใใใๅฝผใๅชไฝใซ็ซใคๅฝผใฎๆ้ซใฎๅใใฎ้ใซ่จ็ฎใใฆใใชใใใจใ็บ่ฆใใพใใใใ ใใใใใใใฎๅช็งใชใใฌใผใคใผใฏใใใฐใใฐbrใงไฝใไปใฎใใฎใใใคใธใฃใใฏใใพใใ
ใขใคใณใ ๅใใใจใไบบ้ใฎๆฐๅญฆ่จ็ฎๆฉในใณใใใปใใฉใณใบใใผใฐใซใๅฝใฆใฏใพใใพใใ ไบบ้ใจๅใใใใช่ณใๆใคไปใฎๅ็ฉใฏใคใซใซใจใซใฉในใ ใใงใโฆไธ้จใฎ็งๅญฆ่
ใฏใCPUใใใใฎ้็บใงใซใฉในใฎ่ณใฎๆง้ ใใณใใผใใฆใใใใ็งใใกใฎใใใซใใใใใจๆฑบๅฟใใใใจใ่ชญใฟใพใใ ใ ใใผใใใใใฆ20ๅนดๅพใStockfishใAlpha Zeroใจใฏ็ฐใชใใใใซใฉในใฎ่ณใฎใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใใจใไบบ้ใฎ่ณใฎใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใใใงใใใจใใใใใใฏใไบบ้ใฃใฝใใใฎใงใใใใใ ใพใใๆญฃ็ขบใชใฌใใชใซใจใใฆโฆใชใใงใใ๏ผ ใใใงใไบบ้ใฎ่ณใฎๆญฃ็ขบใชใฌใใชใซใงใฏโฆๆฌ ใใฆใใใฎใฏใ็ฎใซ่ฆใใชใๅค้จใใฉใบใใฐใผใใ ใใงใโฆ
// CPUใใใๅ
ใฎใซใฉในใฎ่ณใพใใฏไบบ้ใฎ่ณใฎๆญฃ็ขบใชใฌใใชใซใฏใCPUใใใใงfMRIในใญใฃใณใๅฎ่กใใฆใใใใใชใใฎใงใใใ็ป้ขใซใฏไบบ้ใพใใฏใซใฉในใฎ่ณใฎfMRIในใญใฃใณใจๅใใใใซ่กจ็คบใใใพใใ ใใงใฏใใ่ฆใใชใๅค้จใใฉใบใใฐใผใใจใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผ ใใกใใใ็งใฏใใฑใขใณใฎใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใใใฐใผใซใใขใณในใฟใผใ่ฆใใใใฉใผๆ ็ปใซใคใใฆใฏ่จๅใใฆใใพใใใไบบ้ใฎๆ่ใซ้ข้ฃใใ้ใใ็ฎใซ่ฆใใชใๅค้จใใฉใบใใฐใผใฏใไปใฎๅฎๅฎใซไบบ้ใฎ้ญใๅซใพใใฆใใๅคๅ
ๅฎๅฎ๏ผ2ใคใฎๅฎๅฎใขใใซ๏ผใฎ็ทใซๆฒฟใฃใใใฎใซใชใใพใใ ๆฌกใซใใใใงใฏ่ฆใใชใใฎใงใใจใฏใใใฉใบใ ใจใใฆ็คบใใใพใใ
โ
[translate]
El tema aquรญ es sobre la mejor A.I. sistemas creados, quรฉ es la intuiciรณn, cรณmo los humanos pueden derrotar a las mejores computadoras del mundo en los juegos, quรฉ no pueden hacer esas computadoras y quรฉ no pueden hacer los humanos.Luego, el tema se extiende a donde la actividad humana es CPU-ish, similar a una computadora, o no, y en ese caso, ยฟdesde dรณnde? Por ejemplo, la composiciรณn musical, los movimientos extraรฑos en el bรฉisbol, los movimientos extraรฑos en el shogi, ยฟes todo CPU-ish dentro de una cabeza humana, o es algo extraterrestre o ectoplasmรกtico, es decir, algo invisible?En bรฉisbol y shogi, una resonancia magnรฉtica funcional muestra que el movimiento estรก dentro de la cabeza. Se evidencia que las personas que sobresalen mรกs que todas las demรกs, la "estrella brillanteโ, han secuestrado otra รกrea del cerebro, no destinada a esa tarea (con ejemplos).En la composiciรณn o escritura musical, entonces es mucho mรกs difรญcil evidenciar si todo es CPU-ish dentro de la cabeza humana (con ejemplos). Eso se debe a que la m๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝsica y la escritura son รบnicas, por lo que es difรญcil correlacionarlas con una CPU de clรบster de neuronas. Ademรกs, los compositores tienden a sobresalir, es decir, Mozart, Scarlatti, los โcompositores de 5 minutosโ, que podrรญan hacer una pieza de calidad en 5 minutos, mientras que los otros estudiantes acadรฉmicos tardan 5 mesesโฆ y producen una calidad inferior. Ese no estรก claro.Existe una clara falta de evidencia de que pueda ser ectoplasmรกtico o extraterrestre; por ejemplo, todas las personas que afirmaron โescritura fantasmal a travรฉs de la posesiรณnโ, en realidad conocรญan ese idioma antes โฆ o estรกn escribiendo galimatรญas de baja calidad.Entonces, el mundo en el que vivimos es fuertemente ateo, ya que no hay evidencia claraโฆ Puedes sentir eso. Se siente ateoโฆ sin embargo, en algรบn momento en el futuro, 25 aรฑos mรกs tarde, 250 aรฑos mรกs tarde, 500 aรฑos mรกs tarde, la relaciรณn ectoplasmรกtica con las CPU de materia gris se establecerรก con evidencia clara, en mi opiniรณn. Luego, en ese momento, la โmentalidad del mundoโ se alejarรก del ateรญsmo, cuando la evidencia se convierta en la corriente principal, el centro.Personalmente, tambiรฉn tengo ideas de dรณnde buscar esoโฆ aunque probablemente haya algunas personas inteligentes en Japรณn o Canadรก que ya lo estรฉn haciendoโฆ tal vez.โLa continuaciรณn de este artรญculo destaca donde la intuiciรณn estรก solo dentro de la cabeza, cerebral, CPU, y no de origen fantasmal o mรกgico.Ejemplos:- Reflejo automรกtico de un beisbolista: cerebral/CPU- Movimiento automรกtico de los dedos de un instrumentista, al mirar partituras: cerebral / CPU- Jugador de Shogi reclamando mano de fantasma, mano de dioses: cerebral / CPU- Autor que afirma escribir en un idioma desconocido: cerebral/CPU (lenguaje infantil, olvidado)Etcรฉtera.Los 4 anteriores son todos raros, y todos buenos, dignos de admiraciรณn, habilidadesโฆ Solo digo que no son ectoplasmรกticos, ni de fantasmas, ni del cielo/infierno, eso es todo.El engaรฑo, la falta de engaรฑo, la evidencia clara, la fe ciegaโฆ son cosas diferentes.Un engaรฑo es un engaรฑo, generalmente por fama o ganancias. La fe ciega es un grupo de personas que creen en algo sin evidencia, generalmente de baja inteligencia o tipo de personalidad de psicosis โฆ o creen por falta de evidencia porque no es posible, es decir, ese camino lรณgico.ยฟEs eso asรญ? ยฟEs la evidencia del cielo/infierno, ectoplasma, extraterrestre, fantasmas, espรญritus, todo imposible? Actualmente sรญ, sin embargo creo que mรกs adelante el mundo cambiarรก de este ateรญsmo en el que vivimos (por falta de pruebas).โ7:25 โAlpha Zero aplastรณ absolutamente al mejor jugador del mundoโ en realidad ganรณ 1 juego y tambiรฉn Alpha Zero no โpiensaโ - /watch?v=HT-UZkiOLv8 โLee Sedol vs AlphaGo Move 37 reacciones y anรกlisisโ es bonito bueno cuando un ser humano, considerando algunos movimientos en cada turno, puede derrotar a una supercomputadora de 50,000 chips Intel i7 (equivalente aproximado) y 500 GB de RAM (equivalente aproximado). Es cierto que la tecnologรญa del algoritmo de aprendizaje se convirtiรณ en la รบnica forma de que las computadoras jueguen en ese nivel superior (actualmente), mientras que la potencia de procesamiento en bruto no funciona y el software sigue siendo dรฉbil, en comparaciรณn con los humanos, a diferencia del ajedrez, donde el tipo de procesamiento es superior y rรกpido. Por ejemplo, Stockfish en un solo Intel i7 estรก en los niveles humanos superiores o mรกs allรก debido a su procesamiento tรกctico, es decir, โapareamiento en 22โ lo encontrarรก bastante rรกpido, en unos segundosโฆ mientras que eso es difรญcil de hacer para un humano. No obstante, la forma en que un ser humano juega, y en el ajedrez, no es un procesamiento en bruto ni algoritmos de aprendizaje, por lo que en los 'tres mรฉtodosโ, las computadoras usan 2 y el humano 1. Tal vez mรกs adelante, algunas computadoras jueguen con el mรฉtodo humano, considerando 1 a 9 movimientos por turno, con 1 lรญnea tรกctica, o intuiciรณn como jugar el mejor movimiento sin pensar, es decir, estilo Capablanca, o movimientos de ajedrez balaโฆ sin embargo, eso aรบn proviene de una base de experiencia, por lo que la intuiciรณn aรบn se extrae de experiencia. La intuiciรณn sin experiencia es una especie de suposiciรณn inteligente, y eso es lo que, es decir, Stockfish y Alpha Zero no pueden hacer. Por ejemplo: un humano arrojado a un entorno completamente nuevo adivinarรก, aprenderรก y tomarรก algunas decisiones sin pensar. Alpha-Zero, Bacalao y
los humanos jugando go, todos jugaron eso durante 'aรฑosโ o 'millones de juegosโ, por lo que se basa en gran medida en la experiencia. El procesamiento humano puede tener habilidad en un campo nuevo, con cero experiencia.La experiencia cero Alpha-Zero no es posible. Stockfish necesita ser diseรฑado primero, luego calcula. Entonces, la computadora futurista podrรก abordar un nuevo campo con cero experiencia, cero aprendizaje y comenzar a calcular de inmediato, sin un diseรฑo especรญfico para ese campo. Alpha-Zero y Stockfish no pueden hacer eso.La palabra intuiciรณn es confusa, ya que se refiere a โLa decisiรณn correcta sin pensarโโฆ ummโฆ realmente necesitas ser especรญfico. 1) En el ejemplo del ajedrez, las decisiones correctas sin pensar honestamente se toman de la memoria (la mayorรญa), o de la imaginaciรณn (Habu, el jugador de Shogi), por lo que uno es una base de experiencia, luego un 'softwareโ en nuestra cabeza simplemente extrae de esa base de tabla. Es decir. en el ajedrez, el caballo estรก ahรญโฆ el alfil estรก ahรญโฆ el peรณn estรก ahรญโฆ Me moverรฉ asรญโฆ No sรฉ por quรฉโฆ = decisiรณn correcta. Eso se basรณ en la memoria de posiciones similares (la mayorรญa de los jugadores) o en algรบn รกrea de la imaginaciรณn (el ejemplo de la resonancia magnรฉtica en Habu), buenoโฆ aรบn se estรก procesandoโฆ la imaginaciรณn se estรก procesando y la tabla se estรก procesando. . 2) Un atleta que hace algo automรกticamente, y lo llaman intuiciรณnโฆ digamos que un beisbolista lanza automรกticamente, o hace un clavado sin pensar. Hmm, estoy bastante seguro de que proviene de mucha experiencia, y el cuerpo y la mente estรกn sintonizados, por lo que eventualmente el cuerpo puede hacer algunas cosas sin pensar, es decir, 'siguiente nivelโ, ya que pensar lleva tiempoโฆ y actuar sin pensar es mรกs rรกpido. No tengo el libro frente a mรญ aunque leรญ una vez las โTres etapas de la periciaโ y esa acciรณn no pensante estรก en el tercer nivel allรก en los atletas. Luego 3) El ejemplo de los mรบsicos, que pueden hacer mucho sin pensar. 3.1) Prรกctica, memoria muscular. 3.2) Composiciรณn. Asรญ queโฆ si un compositor puede โcomponer espontรกneamenteโ de calidadโฆ y crear algo en 5 minutos, en lugar de 5 meses, buenoโฆ eso es difรญcil, es principalmente no pensar, asรญ que lo llaman โintuiciรณnโ. โ, sin embargo no hay "posesiรณnโ, no es como โEl fantasma dentro de mรญ compuso esta pieza en 5 minutosโ, lo hicieron ellos mismos. 4) Acciรณn social intuitiva. Bueno, estoy bastante seguro de que es lo mismo que shogi, es decir, experiencia, imaginaciรณn y/o cรกlculo de un nuevo entorno. Es igual que los demรกs, y al igual que en Shogi (Habu) o matemรกticas (Flansburg), el genio social habrรก secuestrado un รกrea diferente del cerebro, asรญ es como sobresalen (mรกs allรก de los demรกs, y la explicaciรณn de por quรฉ) son diferentes). Entonces 5) Escritura intuitiva, buenoโฆ imaginaciรณn. 6) Escritura automรกticaโฆ ok, ยฟquรฉ es eso? La afirmaciรณn de que las personas escriben sin una participaciรณn consciente, por lo que ni siquiera lo intentanโฆ la mano estรก moviendo la plumaโฆ y no 'ellosโ, incluso en un idioma diferente. Buena suerte encontrando a esa persona. Si alguien estรก escribiendo, digamos, en uzbeko con fluidez, y no sabe uzbeko con fluidez, entonces lo sabรญa antes, es decir, hasta los 7 aรฑos, luego lo olvidรณ y estรก โperdido en su cabezaโ, y tiene alguna condiciรณn mรฉdica / anomalรญa rara. . No hay forma de que alguien pueda acceder a uzbeko con fluidez โdesde ectoplasmaโ o โdesde el cielo/infiernoโ, eso serรญa interesanteโฆ y cambiarรญa el mundo tal como lo conocemos.Entonces, esos casos raros que escribieron en un idioma que no conocen, por lo que ni siquiera pueden entender lo que estรกn escribiendoโฆ lo que leo es que lo sabรญan antes y lo olvidaron. Eso es posible, no _im_possible. Lo 'imposibleโ es escribir en un idioma que _nunca_ han conocido, lo que cambiarรญa el mundo tal como lo conocemos.Entonces, por ejemplo, X persona ha aprendido 6 idiomas y 1 de ellos comienza a olvidarse. X persona tiene la rara escritura automรกtica, y escribe en su idioma olvidado, combinado con sus procesos de imaginaciรณn internos; entonces parecerรญa espeluznante, para ellos y para los extraรฑosโฆ sin embargo, no realmente, ya que X persona conocรญa el idioma antes. .Para volverse 'espeluznanteโ con evidencia de que es realmente espeluznante, entonces tendrรญan que escribir en un idioma que nunca han conocido, o en un idioma que ni siquiera existe en la tierraโฆ ok, buena suerte para encontrar a esa persona, y entonces puedes cambiar nuestro mundo entero.Entonces, en los 6 ejemplos enumerados anteriormente, es decir, 1) Genios del ajedrez que se mueven sin pensar, y fue el mejor (muchos), CPU-ish. 2) Los atletas se mueven sin pensar, al estilo CPU. 3 / 3.1) CPU-ish. 3.2) No estoy seguro. 4) Similar a los demรกs, a menos que el ejemplo 7. 5) CPU-ish. 6) Una anomalรญa mรฉdica utilizando un lenguaje olvidado.No pensar, por lo tanto mรกs rรกpido que pensar. Intuiciรณn, sigue siendo un proceso de CPU-ish.Si algunas personas estรกn extrayendo de un ectoplasma, algo invisible. Ok, voy a citar un ejemplo de eso. 7) X persona estรก planeada para ser ejecutada por los senadores, estรก en camino al senado. De repente, decide no ir allรญ, y va todo el dรญa a la casa de juego, para evitar a los senadores. Luego dibujรณ del 'ectoplasmรกtico
intuiciรณnโ, y no de la experiencia, el cรกlculo, la imaginaciรณn, a veces el movimiento automatizado, es decir, el bรฉisbol y el violรญn, etc. X persona que evitรณ a X personas. Es decir. no al nivel de componer una canciรณn o escribir en un idioma desconocido, lo que, nuevamente, cambiarรญa el mundo entero tal como lo conocemos.ยฟHay evidencia de 7? Tal evidencia es dura. Hubo algunos lรญderes en la historia que evitaron mรกs de 5 o 6 asesinatos, donde posiblemente los asesinos tenรญan un objetivo claro para hacerlo. Eso no es evidencia, y muchas veces cuando las personas planean cometer algo extremo, cambian de opiniรณn en el รบltimo minuto. Un ejemplo de ello son los ataques al metro de Tokio en 1997, donde los atacantes cambiaron de opiniรณn en el รบltimo minuto y cambiaron el gas venenoso principalmente por agua del grifo.โEntonces, la computadora futurista, mรกs adelante, que es una rรฉplica de la mente humana. ยฟPuede tener estos 7? Posiblemente, puede tener todos estos 7.Actualmente, Stockfish y Alpha-Zero son cรกlculos en bruto y se basan en una experiencia extrema. Luego tambiรฉn hay asistencia en la composiciรณn musical, donde algunas personas usan un A.I. componer una pieza despuรฉs de dejar que el software pase por las piezas que se le han dado. Ese tambiรฉn es el estilo de aprendizaje Alpha-Zero, o aproximaciรณn, es decir, โAquรญ hay 100 piezas, crearรฉ el parecido aproximado a ellasโ.Entonces, bรกsicamente, el pico de la tecnologรญa en este momento en 2022, es solo esto.Del 1 al 7. 1) Stockfish puede sacar de una tabla base en posiciones finales, sin cรกlculo. Eso es similar a la intuiciรณn humana en el ajedrez al dibujar desde la base de la mesa. La otra intuiciรณn a travรฉs de la imaginaciรณn, Stockfish y Alpha-Zero no pueden hacer eso. Entonces obtienen medio punto allรญ.2) Ninguna computadora ha aprendido un deporte y luego ha aprendido reflejos automรกticos dentro del deporte.3.1) Las computadoras tienen 'memoria muscularโ, es decir, ese robot que toca el violรญn en Japรณn. Incluso si no aprendiรณ, le dieron la pieza al robot. Un humano con memoria muscular y ese robot, no es muy diferente aparte de la expresiรณn y la transmisiรณn de emociones. Entonces, el humano los agrega al patrรณn de memoria muscular 56756756756756756778978978978978978789789789 que se puede ejecutar fรกcilmente. 1 punto.3.2) Las computadoras no sienten nada al componer y utilizan la aproximaciรณn de otras piezas. Los humanos que pueden componer en 5 minutos de calidad, en lugar de 5 meses, buenoโฆ no estรก claro lo que estรกn haciendo, y lo hacen en solitario. Es decir. si solo 1 compositor hace eso por 1 millรณn o 10 millones de personas, podrรญa ser que secuestraron otra รกrea (es decir, Flansburg) para sobresalir, o que estรกn usando mejor el รกrea innata (รกrea de mรบsica), que son CPU-ish, ademรกs alguna emociรณn como la mรบsica y la emociรณn estรกn bastante vinculadas. Luego estรก la teorรญa mรกs descabellada, el compositor estรก usando una interacciรณn ectoplasmรกtica, por lo que estรกn asistidos desde 'otro lugarโ.Independientemente, la I.A. solo hace aproximacion de otras piezas, asi que 0,25 puntos.4) Las computadoras no han iniciado acciones sociales.5) Las computadoras no han comenzado a escribir novelas.6) Esa computadora tendrรญa que ser la rรฉplica humana, con un consciente y un subconsciente, y luego dibujar desde el subconsciente incluyendo movimiento automรกtico y texto automรกtico. Entonces, primero se debe crear la rรฉplica humana y aรบn no han hecho la rรฉplica del cuervo โฆ 0 puntos.7) Tal vez en algรบn otro planeta.Entonces, las computadoras en 2022 obtienen 1.75 puntos a travรฉs de esta evaluaciรณn rรกpida.โ Para agregar a todo eso, es bueno que Lee Sedol derrotรณ a Alpha-Zero (en 1 juego) ejecutรกndose en un nรบcleo de CPU de 44, 32 GB de RAM, usando el estilo de aprendizaje profundo con meses de preparaciรณn, es decir, aprendiendo contra sรญ mismo en una amplia variedad de las mejores CPU del mundoโฆ y gana Lee Sedol. Tambiรฉn Kramnik derrotรณ al otro estilo (cรกlculo sin procesar/bรบsqueda de รกrbol) varias veces, frente a Deep Fritz en 2002, que estaba en una CPU de 8 nรบcleos en Windows XP. Entonces, los humanos, sin usar la โbรบsqueda de รกrbol de procesamiento sin procesar de 3.5 millones de nodos por segundoโ, y sin usar โMeses de estilo de algoritmo de aprendizaje jugando millones de juegos contra mรญ mismoโ, derrotaron ambos estilos (Kramnik y Lee Sedol), sin usar esos estilos. Eso dice algo sobre la plasticidad y la capacidad de aprendizaje del cerebro humano, o โestiloโ.Si a Stockfish, Alpha-Zero y Lee Sedol se les presenta un nuevo juego o un nuevo deporte, y tienen que abordarlo desde cero, entonces Lee Sedol gana fรกcilmente y los otros dos no tienen idea de lo que estรกn haciendo.โNadie nace para jugar al ajedrez, se aprende, y una CPU se 'organizaโ a travรฉs de las partes de procesamiento disponibles, ademรกs de una tabla de experiencia de la cual sacar provecho. Ah, y luego le hicieron una resonancia magnรฉtica funcional al mejor jugador de shogi de Japรณn, Habu, para descubrir por quรฉ es diferente. Y descubrieron que no se basa en la base de la experiencia y no calcula, durante sus mejores movimientos, dรณnde obtiene la ventaja. Entonces, esos jugadores sobresalientes, a menudo secuestraron algo mรกs en el br.
ain Lo mismo es cierto para el calculador matemรกtico humano Scott Flansburg. Los รบnicos otros animales con un cerebro similar al de los humanos son los delfines y los cuervosโฆ Leรญ que algunos cientรญficos decidieron copiar la estructura del cerebro del cuervo en el desarrollo de un chip de CPU, para tratar de hacerlo mรกs 'como nosotrosโ . Hmm, y 20 aรฑos despuรฉs, cuando tenemos โcomputadoras con cerebro de cuervoโ y โcomputadoras con cerebro humanoโ, diferentes de Stockfish y Alpha Zero, ยฟson entonces โhumanasโ? Bueno, como una rรฉplica exactaโฆ ยฟpor quรฉ no? Entonces, en la rรฉplica exacta del cerebro humanoโฆ lo รบnico que falta es la 'goo ectoplasmรกtica invisibleโโฆ
// Una rรฉplica exacta de un cerebro de cuervo, o cerebro humano, en un chip de CPU, serรญa como si estuviera haciendo una resonancia magnรฉtica funcional en el chip de la CPU, y aparece igual en la pantalla que la resonancia magnรฉtica funcional del cerebro humano o de cuervo. .Entonces, ยฟquรฉ es el โgoo ectoplasmรกtico invisibleโ? Por supuesto, no me refiero a personajes de Pokรฉmon, o alguna pelรญcula de terror con demonios o monstruos visibles.La sustancia pegajosa ectoplasmรกtica invisible, en la medida en que estรก relacionada con el pensamiento humano, estarรญa en la lรญnea de un multiverso (modelo de dos universos), en el que el otro universo contiene almas humanas. Entonces, como es invisible aquรญ, se denota como ectoplasma.
โ
์ฌ๊ธฐ์์ ์ฃผ์ ๋ ์ต๊ณ ์ AI์ ๊ดํ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค. ๋ง๋ค์ด์ง ์์คํ
, ์ง๊ด์ด๋ ๋ฌด์์ธ๊ฐ, ์ธ๊ฐ์ด ๊ฒ์์์ ์ธ๊ณ ์ต๊ณ ์ ์ปดํจํฐ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น ์ ์๋์ง, ๊ทธ ์ปดํจํฐ๊ฐ ํ ์ ์๋ ๊ฒ๊ณผ ์ธ๊ฐ์ด ํ ์ ์๋ ๊ฒ.๊ทธ๋ฐ ๋ค์ ์ฃผ์ ๋ ์ธ๊ฐ ํ๋์ด ์ปดํจํฐ์ ์ ์ฌํ๊ฑฐ๋ CPU์ ์ ์ฌํ ๊ณณ์ผ๋ก ํ์ฅ๋ฉ๋๋ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ์ด๋์์? ์๋ฅผ ๋ค์ด ์์
๊ตฌ์ฑ, ์ผ๊ตฌ์ ์ด์ํ ์์ง์, ์ฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ด์ํ ์์ง์, ๋ชจ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ธ๊ฐ์ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์์ ์๋ CPU ๊ฐ์ ๊ฒ์
๋๊น, ์๋๋ฉด ์ธ๊ณ์ธ ๋๋ ์ธ์ง์ฒด(์: ๋ณด์ด์ง ์๋ ๊ฒ)์
๋๊น?์ผ๊ตฌ์ ์ฅ๊ธฐ์์ fMRI ์ค์บ์ ์์ง์์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์์ ์์์ ๋ณด์ฌ์ค๋๋ค. ๋ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๋ฅ๊ฐํ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค, โ๋น๋๋ ๋ณ"์ ๊ทธ ์์
์ ์ํด ์๋๋์ง ์์ ๋์ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์์ญ์ ๊ฐ๋ก์ฑ๋ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์
์ฆ๋์์ต๋๋ค(์๋ฅผ ๋ค์ด).์๊ณก์ด๋ ์๋ฌธ์์ ์ธ๊ฐ์ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์์ ์๋ ๋ชจ๋ ๊ฒ์ด CPU ๊ฐ์ ๊ฒ์ธ์ง ์ฆ๋ช
ํ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ํจ์ฌ ๋ ์ด๋ ต์ต๋๋ค(์์ ํฌํจ). ๊ทธ ์ด์ ๋ ์์
๊ณผ ๊ธ์ด ๋งค์ฐ ๋
ํนํด์ ๋ด๋ฐ ํด๋ฌ์คํฐ CPU์ ์๊ด ๊ด๊ณ๊ฐ ์ด๋ ต๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์
๋๋ค. ๋ํ ์๊ณก๊ฐ๋ ๋ชจ์ฐจ๋ฅดํธ, ์ค์นผ๋ผํฐ, "5๋ถ ์๊ณก๊ฐ"์ ๊ฐ์ด 5๋ถ ๋ง์ ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ์ง์ ์ํ์ ๋ง๋ค ์ ์๋ ๋ฐ๋ฉด ๋ค๋ฅธ ํ์์ 5๊ฐ์์ ํฌ์ํ์ฌ ๋ฎ์ ํ์ง์ ์ฐ์ถํ๋ ๊ฒฝํฅ์ด ์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ ์ ์ ๋ถ๋ถ๋ช
ํ๋ค.์๋ฅผ ๋ค์ด "์์ ๋ฅผ ํตํ ์ ๋ น ๊ฐ์ ๊ธ์ฐ๊ธฐ"๋ผ๊ณ ์ฃผ์ฅํ๋ ๋ชจ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ค์ ๋ก ๊ทธ ์ธ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ ์ผ์ฐ ์๊ณ ์์๊ฑฐ๋ โฆ ๋๋ ๋ฎ์ ํ์ง์ ํก์ค์์ค์ ์ฐ๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.๊ทธ๋์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ฌ๋ ์ธ์์ ๋ถ๋ช
ํ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ ์๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋งค์ฐ ๋ฌด์ ๋ก ์ ์
๋๋ค. โฆ ๋น์ ์ ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ๋๋ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. ๋ฌด์ ๋ก ์์ฒ๋ผ ๋๊ปด์ง์ง๋ง 25๋
ํ, 250๋
ํ, 500๋
ํ ๋ฏธ๋์ ์ด๋ ์์ ์๋ ํ์ ๋ฌผ์ง CPU์์ ์ธํฌ์ง ๊ด๊ณ๊ฐ ๋ช
ํํ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์ ํจ๊ป ํ๋ฆฝ๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋ฏฟ์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์์ ์์ '์ธ์์ ์ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์'์ด ๋ฌด์ ๋ก ์์ ๋ฑ์ ๋๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ๋๊ณ , ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ ์ฃผ๋ฅ๊ฐ ๋ ๋ ์ค์ฌ์ด ๋ฉ๋๋ค.๊ฐ์ธ์ ์ผ๋ก, ๋๋ ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ์ด๋์์ ์ฐพ์์ผ ํ๋์ง์ ๋ํ ์์ด๋์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง๊ณ ์์ต๋๋คโฆ ์๋ง๋ ์ผ๋ณธ์ด๋ ์บ๋๋ค์ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋๋ํ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ํ๊ณ ์์ง๋งโฆ ์๋ง๋.โ์ด ๊ธฐ์ฌ์ ๊ณ์์ ์ง๊ด์ด ์ ๋ น์ด๋ ๋ง๋ฒ์ ๊ธฐ์์ด ์๋ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ, ๋๋, CPU์๋ง ์๋ ๊ณณ์ ๊ฐ์กฐํฉ๋๋ค.์:- ์ผ๊ตฌ์ ์์ ์๋๋ฐ์ฌ : ๋๋/CPU- ์
๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋ ์
๊ธฐ ์ฐ์ฃผ์์ ์๋ ์๊ฐ๋ฝ ์์ง์ : ๋๋ / CPU- ์ ๋ น์ ์, ์ ์ ์์ ์ฃผ์ฅํ๋ ์ฅ๊ธฐ ํ๋ ์ด์ด : ๋๋ / CPU- ์ ์ ์๋ ์ธ์ด๋ก ๊ธ์ ์ผ๋ค๊ณ ์ฃผ์ฅํ๋ ์ ์: ๋๋/CPU(์ด๋ฆฐ ์์ ์ ์ธ์ด, ์ํ์ง)๋ฑ๋ฑ.์์ 4๊ฐ๋ ๋ชจ๋ ํฌ๊ทํ๊ณ ๋ชจ๋ ํ๋ฅญํ๊ณ ์กด๊ฒฝํ ๋งํ ๊ฐ์น๊ฐ ์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ธฐ์ โฆ ๋๋ ๊ทธ๋ค์ด ์ํ ํ๋ผ์ค๋ง๊ฐ ์๋๋ผ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋งํ๋ ๊ฒ๋ฟ์
๋๋ค. ๊ท์ ์ด ์๋๋ผ ์ฒ๊ตญ / ์ง์ฅ์ด ์๋๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒ ์ ๋ถ์
๋๋ค.์ฌ๊ธฐ, ์ฌ๊ธฐ, ๋ช
๋ฐฑํ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ์กฑ, ๋งน๋ชฉ์ ์ธ ๋ฏฟ์โฆ ๋ชจ๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค.hoax๋ ์ผ๋ฐ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ช
์ฑ์ด๋ ์ด์ต์ ์ํ hoax์
๋๋ค. ๋งน๋ชฉ์ ์ธ ๋ฏฟ์์ ์ผ๋ฐ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ง๋ฅ์ด ๋ฎ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ ์ ๋ณ์ ์ธ ์ฑ๊ฒฉ ์ ํ์ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ ์๋ ๋ฌด์ธ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์
๋๋ค.๊ทธ๋ ์ต๋๊น? ์ฒ๊ตญ/์ง์ฅ, ์ํ ํ๋ผ์ฆ๋ง, ์ธ๊ณ์ธ, ์ ๋ น, ์ํผ์ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ชจ๋ ๋ถ๊ฐ๋ฅํฉ๋๊น? ํ์ฌ๋ ๊ทธ๋ ์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ ๋์ค์ ์ธ์์ด ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ด๊ณ ์๋ ์ด ์ด๋ก ์์ ๋ฐ๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์๊ฐํฉ๋๋ค(์ฆ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ์กฑ์ผ๋ก ์ธํด).โ7:25 "์ํ ์ ๋ก๋ ์ธ๊ณ ์ต๊ณ ์ ์ ์๋ฅผ ์์ ํ ์์ดํ๋คโ ์ค์ ๋ก 1์น์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ง๋ง ์ํ ์ ๋ก๋ '์๊ฐํ์งโ ์์๋ค - /watch?v=HT-UZkiOLv8 โ์ด์ธ๋ vs ์ํ๊ณ ๋ฌด๋ธ 37 ๋ฐ์๊ณผ ๋ถ์ โ ์์๋ค ์ฌ๋์ด ํด๋ง๋ค ๋ช ๋ฒ์ ์์ง์์ ๊ณ ๋ คํ๋ค๋ฉด 50,000 Intel i7 ์นฉ(๋๋ต ๋๊ธ)๊ณผ 500GB RAM(๋๋ต ๋๊ธ)์ ์ํผ์ปดํจํฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. ํ์ต ์๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ ๊ธฐ์ ์ด ์ปดํจํฐ๊ฐ (ํ์ฌ) ์ต๊ณ ์์ค์ ๊ฒ์์ ํ ์ ์๋ ์ ์ผํ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ด ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ฌ์ค์ด์ง๋ง ์์ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์๋ํ์ง ์๊ณ ์ํํธ์จ์ด๊ฐ ์์ ์ฒด์ค์ ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ธ๊ฐ์ ๋นํด ์ฌ์ ํ ์ฝํ ๊ฒ์ด ์ฌ์ค์
๋๋ค. ์ฒ๋ฆฌ ์ ํ์ ์ฐ์ํ๊ณ ๋น ๋ฆ
๋๋ค. ์๋ฅผ ๋ค์ด ๋จ์ผ Intel i7์ Stockfish๋ ์ ์ ์ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ก ์ธํด ์ธ๊ฐ์ ์ต๊ณ ์์ค์ด๊ฑฐ๋ ๊ทธ ์ด์์
๋๋ค. ์๋ฅผ ๋ค์ด โmate in 22"๋ ๋ช ์ด ๋ง์ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ฐพ์ ์ ์์ง๋งโฆ ์ธ๊ฐ์ด ํ๊ธฐ์๋ ์ด๋ ต์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ผ์๋ ๋ถ๊ตฌํ๊ณ ์ธ๊ฐ์ ํ๋ ์ด ๋ฐฉ์๊ณผ ์ฒด์ค๋ ์์ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์๋๋ฉฐ ํ์ต ์๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ์ด ์๋๋ฏ๋ก '์ธ ๊ฐ์ง ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ'์์ ์ปดํจํฐ๋ 2๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํ๊ณ ์ธ๊ฐ์ 1์ ์ฌ์ฉํฉ๋๋ค. ์๋ง๋ ๋์ค์ ์ผ๋ถ ์ปดํจํฐ๋ ๋ค์์ ๊ณ ๋ คํ์ฌ ์ธ๊ฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ ํตํด ํ๋ ์ดํ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค. ํด๋น 1~9๊ฐ์ ์ด๋, 1๊ฐ์ ์ ์ ์ ๋ผ์ธ ๋๋ ์๊ฐ ์์ด ์ต๊ณ ์ ์ด๋์ ํ๋ ๊ฒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ์ง๊ด(์: Capablanca ์คํ์ผ ๋๋ ์ด์ ์ฒด์ค ์ด๋โฆ ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ ์ฌ์ ํ ๊ฒฝํ์ ํ
์ด๋ธ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ์์ ์ค๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ง๊ด์ ์ฌ์ ํ ๊ฒฝํ. ๊ฒฝํ์ด ์๋ ์ง๊ด์ ์ผ์ข
์ ์ง๋ฅ์ ์ธ ์ถ์ธก์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๊ฒ์ด Stockfish & Alpha Zero๊ฐ ํ ์ ์๋ ์ผ์
๋๋ค. ์๋ฅผ ๋ค๋ฉด: ์์ ํ ์๋ก์ด ํ๊ฒฝ์ ๋์ ธ์ง ์ธ๊ฐ์ ์๊ฐํ์ง ์๊ณ ์ถ์ธกํ๊ณ , ๋ฐฐ์ฐ๊ณ , ๋ช ๊ฐ์ง ๊ฒฐ์ ์ ๋ด๋ฆฝ๋๋ค. ์ํ์ ๋ก, ์คํกํผ์ฌ,
์ธ๊ฐ ํ๋ ์ด ๋ฐ๋์ ๋ชจ๋ '์๋
โ ๋๋ '์๋ฐฑ๋ง ๊ฐ์ ๊ฒ์โ ๋์ ํ๋ ์ดํ๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๊ฒฝํ์ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ์ ๋๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค. ์ธ๊ฐ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ฒฝํ์ด ์ ํ ์๋ ์๋ก์ด ๋ถ์ผ์์ ๊ธฐ์ ์ ๊ฐ์ง ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.๊ฒฝํ์น ์ ๋ก ์ํ์ ๋ก๋ ๋ถ๊ฐ๋ฅํฉ๋๋ค. Stockfish๋ ๋จผ์ ์ค๊ณํด์ผ ํ๊ณ ๊ณ์ฐํด์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค. ๋ฐ๋ผ์ ๋ฏธ๋ํ ์ปดํจํฐ๋ ๊ฒฝํ๊ณผ ํ์ต์ด ์ ํ ์๋ ์๋ก์ด ๋ถ์ผ๋ฅผ ๋ค๋ฃฐ ์ ์์ผ๋ฉฐ, ํด๋น ๋ถ์ผ์ ๋ํ ํน๋ณํ ์ค๊ณ ์์ด ์ฆ์ ๊ณ์ฐ์ ์์ํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. Alpha-Zero & Stockfish๋ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.์ง๊ด์ด๋ผ๋ ๋จ์ด๋ "์๊ฐํ์ง ์๊ณ ์ฌ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฒฐ์ "์ ๋ํ๋ด๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ํผ๋์ค๋ฝ์ต๋๋ค. ์โฆ ์ ๋ง ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด์ด์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค. 1) ์ฒด์ค์ ์์์ ์ ์งํ๊ฒ ์๊ฐํ์ง ์๊ณ ์ฌ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฒฐ์ ์ ๊ธฐ์ต(๋๋ค์) ๋๋ ์์(ํ๋ถ ์ฅ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์)์์ ๋์ด๋ด๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋ฏ๋ก ํ๋๋ ๊ฒฝํ์ ํ
์ด๋ธ๋ฒ ์ด์ค์ด๊ณ ๋ค์์ ๋จ์ํ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์์ '์ํํธ์จ์ด'์
๋๋ค. ํด๋น ํ
์ด๋ธ๋ฒ ์ด์ค์์ ๊ทธ๋ฆฝ๋๋ค. ์ฆ. ์ฒด์ค์์ ๊ธฐ์ฌ๊ฐ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์โฆ ๋น์์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์โฆ ํฐ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์โฆ ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ์์ง์ผ ๊ฒ์
๋๋คโฆ ์ด์ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ต๋๋คโฆ = ์ฌ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฒฐ์ ์
๋๋ค. ๋น์ทํ ์์น์ ๊ธฐ์ต(๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ํ๋ ์ด์ด) ๋๋ ์ผ๋ถ ์์ ์์ญ(Habu์ ๋ํ MRI ์ค์บ์ ์)์์ ๊ฐ์ ธ์จ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค. ์โฆ ์์ง ์ฒ๋ฆฌ ์ค์
๋๋คโฆ. ์์์ด ์ฒ๋ฆฌ ์ค์ด๊ณ ํ
์ด๋ธ ๋ฒ ์ด์ค๊ฐ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ ์ค์
๋๋ค. . 2) ์๋์ผ๋ก ๋ฌด์ธ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ ์ด๋์ ์๋ฅผ ์ง๊ด์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํฉ๋๋คโฆ ์ผ๊ตฌ์ ์๊ฐ ์๋์ผ๋ก ๋์ง๊ฑฐ๋ ์๊ฐ ์์ด ๋ค์ด๋น์ ํ๋ค๊ณ ํฉ๋๋ค. ํ ๋ง์ ๊ฒฝํ์์ ์ฐ๋ฌ๋์จ ์ผ์ด๋ผ ํ์ ํ๊ณ ๋ชธ๊ณผ ๋ง์์ด ์กฐ์จ๋์ด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ชธ์ ์๊ฐํ์ง ์๊ณ ๋ญ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. ์ฆ '๋ค์ ๋ ๋ฒจ'์
๋๋ค. ์๊ฐํ๋ ๋ฐ ์๊ฐ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์๊ฐํ์ง ์๊ณ ํ๋ํ๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์
๋๋ค. ๋ ๋น ๋ฅด๋ค. "์ ๋ฌธ์ง์์ 3๋จ๊ณ"๋ฅผ ํ ๋ฒ ์ฝ์ ์ ์ด ์์ง๋ง ๋ด ์์ ์ฑ
์ด ์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์๊ฐํ์ง ์๋ ํ๋์ ์ด๋์ ์์ ์ธ ๋ฒ์งธ ์์ค์
๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฐ ๋ค์ 3) ์๊ฐ์์ด ๋ง์ ๊ฒ์ ํ ์์๋ ๋ฎค์ง์
์ ์. 3.1) ์ฐ์ต, ๊ทผ์ก ๊ธฐ์ต. 3.2) ๊ตฌ์ฑ. ๊ทธ๋์โฆ ๋ง์ฝ ์๊ณก๊ฐ๊ฐ ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝํ์ง์ "์๋ฐ์ ์ผ๋ก ์๊ณก"ํ ์ ์๊ณ โฆ 5๊ฐ์์ด ์๋๋ผ 5๋ถ ๋ง์ ๋ฌด์ธ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ค ์ ์๋ค๋ฉด ์โฆ ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ด๋ ค์ด ์ผ์ด๊ณ ๋๋ถ๋ถ ์๊ฐํ์ง ์๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ "์ง๊ด"์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋ถ๋ฆ
๋๋ค. โ ํ์ง๋ง '์์ '๋ ์๊ณ '๋ด ์์ ๊ท์ ์ด ์ด ๊ณก์ 5๋ถ ๋ง์ ์๊ณกํ๋ค'๊ฐ ์๋๋ผ ๊ทธ๋ค์ด ์ง์ ๋ง๋ค์๋ค. 4) ์ง๊ด์ ์ธ ์ฌํ์ ํ๋. ๊ธ์, ๋๋ ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ด ์ฅ๊ธฐ, ์ฆ ๊ฒฝํ, ์์๋ ฅ ๋ฐ / ๋๋ ์๋ก์ด ํ๊ฒฝ ๊ณ์ฐ๊ณผ ๋์ผํ๋ค๊ณ ํ์ ํฉ๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋๋ค๊ณผ ๋์ผํ๋ฉฐ ์ฅ๊ธฐ(ํ๋ถ)๋ ์ํ(ํ๋์ค๋ถ๋ฅดํฌ)์์์ ๋ง์ฐฌ๊ฐ์ง๋ก ์ฌํ์ ์ฒ์ฌ๊ฐ ๋์ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์์ญ์ ๊ฐ๋ก์ฑ๊ฒ ๋ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค. ๋ค๋ฅธ). ๊ทธ๋ฐ ๋ค์ 5) ์ง๊ด์ ์ธ ์ฐ๊ธฐ, ์โฆ ์์. 6) ์๋ ์ฐ๊ธฐโฆ ์์์ด, ๊ทธ๊ฒ ๋ญ์ผ? ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ์์์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ์
ํ์ง ์๊ณ ๊ธ์ ์ด๋ค๋ ์ฃผ์ฅ์ ์๋์กฐ์ฐจ ํ์ง ์๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค. ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ธ์ด๋ฅผ ํฌํจํ์ฌ '๊ทธ๋ค'์ด ์๋๋ผ ์์ด ํ์ ์์ง์ด๋ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค. ๊ทธ ์ฌ๋์ ์ฐพ๋ ํ์ด์ ๋น๋๋ค. ๋ง์ฝ ๋๊ตฐ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ ์ฐฝํ ์ฐ์ฆ๋ฒก์ด๋ก ๊ธ์ ์ฐ๊ณ ์๊ณ ์ ์ฐฝํ ์ฐ์ฆ๋ฒก์ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋ค์ ์ ์ ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ์๊ณ ์์๋ค. . ๋๊ตฐ๊ฐ ์ ์ฐฝํ ์ฐ์ฆ๋ฒก์ด โ from ectoplasma โ ๋๋ โ from Heaven / hell "์ ์ ๊ทผํ ์ ์๋ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ต๋๋คโฆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์๊ณ ์๋ ์ธ์์ ๋ฐ๊ฟ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.๊ทธ๋์, ๊ทธ๋ค์ด ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ ์ธ์ด๋ก ๊ธ์ ์จ์ ๊ทธ๋ค์ด ๋ฌด์์ ์ฐ๊ณ ์๋์ง์กฐ์ฐจ ์ดํดํ ์ ์๋ ๋๋ฌธ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ์
๋๋ค. ์ ๊ฐ ์ฝ์ ๊ฒ์ ๊ทธ๋ค์ด ์ ์ ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ์๊ณ ์์๋ค๋ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค. _im_possible์ด ์๋๋ผ ๊ฐ๋ฅํฉ๋๋ค. '๋ถ๊ฐ๋ฅ'์ ๊ทธ๋ค์ด _์ ๋_ ์์ง ๋ชปํ๋ ์ธ์ด๋ก ๊ธ์ ์ฐ๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์๊ณ ์๋ ์ธ์์ ๋ฐ๊ฟ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค.์๋ฅผ ๋ค์ด, X ์ฌ๋์ 6๊ฐ ์ธ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ ๊ณ ๊ทธ ์ค 1๊ฐ๋ ์์ด๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์์ํ์ต๋๋ค. X ์ฌ๋์ ๋๋ฌธ ์๋ ์ฐ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฅ์ ๊ฐ์ง๊ณ ์์ผ๋ฉฐ ์ํ์ง ์ธ์ด๋ก ์์ฑํ๊ณ ๋ด๋ถ ์์ ๊ณผ์ ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํฉํฉ๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ฉด ์์ ๊ณผ ์ธ๋ถ์ธ์๊ฒ ๋ชจ๋ ์ผ์ค์คํ๊ฒ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ X ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด์ ์ ์ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์์๋ ๊ฒ์ฒ๋ผ ์ค์ ๋ก๋ ๊ทธ๋ ์ง ์์ต๋๋ค. .๊ทธ๊ฒ์ด ์ ๋ง๋ก ์ผ์ค์คํ๋ค๋ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์ ํจ๊ป '์ผ์ค์คํโ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ค์ด ํ ๋ฒ๋ ์์ง ๋ชปํ๋ ์ธ์ด๋ ์ง๊ตฌ์์ ์กด์ฌํ์ง๋ ์๋ ์ธ์ด๋ก ๊ธ์ ์จ์ผ ํ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ฉด ๋น์ ์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ์ ์ ์ธ๊ณ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ฟ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.๊ทธ๋์ ์์ ๋์ด๋ 6๊ฐ์ง ์ ๋ชจ๋์์, ์ฆ 1) ์๊ฐ ์์ด ์์ง์ด๋ ์ฒด์ค ์ฒ์ฌ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ์ต๊ณ ์(๋ง์) CPU ๊ฐ์ ๊ฒ์ด์์ต๋๋ค. 2) ์ ์๋ค์ CPU์ฒ๋ผ ์๊ฐ ์์ด ์์ง์ธ๋ค. 3 / 3.1) CPU-ish. 3.2) ํ์คํ์ง ์์ต๋๋ค. 4) ์์ 7์ ์ ์ธํ๊ณ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒ๋ค๊ณผ ์ ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. 5) CPU-ish. 6) ์ํ์ง ์ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ ์ํ์ ์ด์.์๊ฐํ์ง ์๋ ๊ฒ, ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ฏ๋ก ์๊ฐํ๋ ๊ฒ๋ณด๋ค ๋น ๋ฆ
๋๋ค. ์ง๊ด์ ์ฌ์ ํ โโCPU์ ๊ฐ์ ํ๋ก์ธ์ค์
๋๋ค.์ผ๋ถ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ์ํ ํ๋ผ์ค๋ง์์ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์๋ค๋ฉด ๋ณด์ด์ง ์๋ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค. ์ข์, ๊ทธ ์๋ฅผ ๋ค๊ฒ ๋ค. 7) X์ธ์ ์์์์์ ์ํด ์ฒํ๋ ์์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์์์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ๋ ๊ธธ์
๋๋ค. ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์ ๊ฐ์ง ์๊ธฐ๋ก ๊ฒฐ์ ํ๊ณ ์์ ์์์ ํผํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ํ๋ฃจ ์ข
์ผ ๋๋ฐ์ฅ์๊ฐ๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฐ ๋ค์ ๊ทธ๋ '์ธํฌ์ง
์ง๊ด'์ด ์๋๋ผ ๊ฒฝํ, ๊ณ์ฐ, ์์, ๋๋ก๋ ์๋ํ๋ ์์ง์(์: ์ผ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ์ด์ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋ฑ)์ด ์๋๋๋ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ์ด๋ฌํ ์ธํฌ์ง ์ํธ ์์ฉ์ ์๋นํ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์
๋๋ค. X์ฌ๋์ ํผํ X์ฌ๋. ์ฆ. ๋
ธ๋๋ฅผ ์๊ณกํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์๋ ค์ง์ง ์์ ์ธ์ด๋ก ๊ธ์ ์ฐ๋ ์์ค์ด ์๋๋๋ค. ๋ค์ ๋งํ์ง๋ง, ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์๊ณ ์๋ ์ธ์ ์ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ฟ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค.7์ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ ์์ต๋๊น? ๊ทธ๋ฐ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ด๋ ต๋ค. ์ญ์ฌ์ 5~6๋ฒ ์ด์์ ์์ด์ ํผํ ๋ช๋ช ์ง๋์๋ค์ด ์์๋๋ฐ, ์์ด์๋ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ํ๋ ค๋ ๋ถ๋ช
ํ ๋ชฉํ๊ฐ ์์์ ๊ฐ๋ฅ์ฑ์ด ์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ ์๋๋ฉฐ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ๊ทน๋จ์ ์ธ ํ๋์ ๊ณํํ ๋ ๋ง์ง๋ง ์๊ฐ์ ๋ง์์ ๋ฐ๊พธ๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ๊ฐ ๋ง์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ ์๊ฐ 1997๋
๋์ฟ ์งํ์ฒ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ผ๋ก, ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์๋ค์ ๋ง์ง๋ง ์๊ฐ์ ๋ง์์ ๋ฐ๊ฟ ๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ์๋๋ฌผ๋ก ๋
๊ฐ์ค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ฟจ์ต๋๋ค.โ๊ทธ๋์, ๋ฏธ๋์ ์ปดํจํฐ๋ ๋์ค์ ์ธ๊ฐ ๋ง์์ ๋ณต์ ํ์
๋๋ค. ์ด๊ฑฐ 7๊ฐ ๊ฐ๋ฅํ๊ฐ์? ์๋ง๋ ์ด 7๊ฐ์ง๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ ๊ฐ์ง ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.ํ์ฌ Stockfish & Alpha-Zero๋ ์์ ๊ณ์ฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทนํ์ ๊ฒฝํ์์ ๋์จ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฐ ๋ค์ ์ผ๋ถ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด A.I๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ ์๊ณก์ ๋ํ ์ง์๋ ์์ต๋๋ค. ์ํํธ์จ์ด๊ฐ ์ฃผ์ด์ง ์กฐ๊ฐ์ ํต๊ณผํ๋๋ก ํ ํ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ ๊ตฌ์ฑํฉ๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ๋ํ Alpha-Zero ํ์ต ์คํ์ผ ๋๋ ๊ทผ์ฌ์น, ์ฆ "์ฌ๊ธฐ์ 100๊ฐ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ์์ต๋๋ค. ๋๋ ๊ทธ๊ฒ๋ค๊ณผ ์ ์ฌํ ๊ทผ์ฌ์น๋ฅผ ์์ฑํ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค.โ.๋ฐ๋ผ์ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ผ๋ก 2022๋
ํ์ฌ ๊ธฐ์ ์ ์ ์ ์ ์ด๊ฒ๋ฟ์
๋๋ค.1์์ 7๊น์ง. 1) Stockfish๋ ๊ณ์ฐ ์์ด ์ต์ข
๊ฒ์ ์์น์ ํ
์ด๋ธ๋ฒ ์ด์ค์์ ๊ทธ๋ฆด ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. ์ด๋ ํ
์ด๋ธ๋ฒ ์ด์ค์์ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ ๊ทธ๋ฆด ๋ ์ฒด์ค์์ ์ธ๊ฐ์ ์ง๊ด๊ณผ ์ ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. ์์์ ํตํ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ง๊ด, ์คํกํผ์ฌ์ ์ํ์ ๋ก๋ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋์ ๊ทธ๋ค์ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์์ ๋ฐ์ ์ ์ป์ต๋๋ค.2) ์ด๋ค ์ปดํจํฐ๋ ์คํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ด ๋ค์ ์คํฌ์ธ ๋ด์์ ์๋ ๋ฐ์ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ด ์ ์ด ์์ต๋๋ค.3.1) ์ปดํจํฐ์๋ '๊ทผ์ก๊ธฐ์ตโ, ์ฆ ์ผ๋ณธ์ ๋ฐ์ด์ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ฐ์ฃผ ๋ก๋ด์ด ์์ต๋๋ค. ๋ฐฐ์ฐ์ง ์๋๋ผ๋ ๋ก๋ด์๊ฒ ๊ทธ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ ๋จน์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทผ์ก๊ธฐ์ต๋ ฅ์ ๊ฐ์ง ์ธ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๋ก๋ด์ ํ์ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ์ ์ ๋ฌ ์ธ์๋ ๋ณ๋ฐ ๋ค๋ฅด์ง ์๋ค. ๊ทธ๋์ ์ธ๊ฐ์ ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ์ฝ๊ฒ ์คํํ ์ ์๋ 56756756756756756778978978978978978789789789 ๊ทผ์ก ๋ฉ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ํจํด์ ์ถ๊ฐํฉ๋๋ค. 1์ .3.2) ์ปดํจํฐ๋ ์๊ณกํ ๋ ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ ๋๋ผ์ง ์๊ณ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ ๊ทผ์ฌ์น๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํฉ๋๋ค. 5๊ฐ์์ด ์๋๋ผ 5๋ถ๋ง์ ์๊ณก์ ํ ์ ์๋ ํ๋ฆฌํฐ์ ์ธ๊ฐ๋ค์ ๋ญโฆ ํ๋ ์ผ์ด ๋ถ๋ช
ํํ๊ณ ํผ์ ํ๋ค. ์ฆ. 100๋ง ๋ช
๋๋ 1000๋ง ๋ช
๋น ์๊ณก๊ฐ 1๋ช
๋ง ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ํ๋ค๋ฉด, ๋ค๋ฅธ ์์ญ(์: Flansburg)์ ํ์ด์ฌํนํ์ฌ ๋๊ฐ์ ๋ํ๋ด๊ฑฐ๋ CPU์ ๊ฐ์ ํ๊ณ ๋ ์์ญ(์์
์์ญ)์ ๋ ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ๊ณ ์์ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. ์์
๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ์ด๋ค ๊ฐ์ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ์ ๊ฝค ๋ง์ด ์ฐ๊ฒฐ๋์ด ์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฐ ๋ค์ ๋ ์ต์ง์ค๋ฌ์ด ์ด๋ก ์ด ์์ต๋๋ค. ์๊ณก๊ฐ๋ ์ํ ํ๋ผ์ฆ ์ํธ์์ฉ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ๊ณ ์์ผ๋ฏ๋ก '๋ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์์'์ ๋์์ ๋ฐ์ต๋๋ค.์ด์จ๋ A.I. ๋ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ ๊ทผ์ฌ๊ฐ๋ง ํ๋ฏ๋ก 0.25์ ์
๋๋ค.4) ์ปดํจํฐ๋ ์์
ํ๋์ ์์ํ์ง ์์์ต๋๋ค.5) ์ปดํจํฐ๋ ์์ค์ ์ฐ๊ธฐ ์์ํ์ง ์์์ต๋๋ค.6) ๊ทธ ์ปดํจํฐ๋ ์์๊ณผ ์ ์ฌ์์์ด ์๋ ์ธ๊ฐ ๋ณต์ ๋ฌผ์ด์ด์ผ ํ๊ณ , ์๋ ์ด๋๊ณผ ์๋ ํ
์คํธ๋ฅผ ํฌํจํ์ฌ ์ ์ฌ์์์์ ๋์ด๋ด์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ผ ๋จผ์ ์ธ๊ฐ ๋ ํ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ค์ด์ผ ํ๋๋ฐ ์์ง ๊น๋ง๊ท ๋ ํ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ ๋ง๋ค์ง ์์์ต๋๋คโฆ. 0์ .7) ์๋ง๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ ํ์ฑ์ ์์ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค.๋ฐ๋ผ์ 2022๋
์ปดํจํฐ๋ ์ด ๋น ๋ฅธ ํ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ํตํด 1.75์ ์ ์ป์ต๋๋ค.โ ๊ฒ๋ค๊ฐ ์ด์ธ๋์ 44 CPU ์ฝ์ด, 32 GB RAM์์ ์คํ๋๋ Alpha-Zero(1 ๊ฒ์์์)๋ฅผ ์ฌ๋ฌ ๋ฌ ๋์ ์ค๋นํ ๋ฅ ๋ฌ๋ ์คํ์ผ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ์ฌ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น ๊ฒ์ด ์ข์ต๋๋ค. ์ธ๊ณ ์ต๊ณ ์ CPU ์คโฆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ด์ธ๋์ด ์ด๊น๋๋ค. ๋ํ Kramnik์ 2002๋
Windows XP์ 8์ฝ์ด CPU์ ์๋ Deep Fritz์ ๋น๊ตํ์ฌ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝํ์ผ(์์ ๊ณ์ฐ/ํธ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒ์)์ ์ฌ๋ฌ ๋ฒ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ณค์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋์ ์ธ๊ฐ์ โ์ด๋น 350๋ง ๋
ธ๋ ์์ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ ํธ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒ์"์ ์ฌ์ฉํ์ง ์๊ณ "๋ ์์ ์ ๋ํด ์๋ฐฑ๋ง ๊ฒ์์ ํ๋ ๊ฐ์ ํ์ต ์๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ ์คํ์ผ"์ ์ฌ์ฉํ์ง ์๊ณ ๋ ์คํ์ผ(Kramnik ๋ฐ Lee Sedol)์ ๋ชจ๋ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ณค์ต๋๋ค. ์คํ์ผ. ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ์ธ๊ฐ ๋๋์ ๊ฐ์์ฑ ๋ฐ ํ์ต ๋ฅ๋ ฅ ๋๋ "์คํ์ผ"์ ๋ํด ๋งํฉ๋๋ค.Stockfish, Alpha-Zero ๋ฐ Lee Sedol์ด ๋ชจ๋ ์๋ก์ด ๊ฒ์์ด๋ ์๋ก์ด ์คํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ ๊ณต๋ฐ๊ณ null์์ ํด๊ฒฐํด์ผ ํ๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ์ด Sedol์ด ์ฝ๊ฒ ์น๋ฆฌํ๊ณ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๋ ์ฌ๋์ ์์ ์ด ๋ฌด์์ ํ๊ณ ์๋์ง ์ ํ ๋ชจ๋ฆ
๋๋ค.โ์ฒด์ค๋ฅผ ํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ํ์ด๋ ์ฌ๋์ ์๋ฌด๋ ์์ผ๋ฉฐ ํ์ต๋๋ฉฐ CPU๋ ์ฌ์ฉ ๊ฐ๋ฅํ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ ๋ถํ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝํ์ ํ
์ด๋ธ๋ฒ ์ด์ค๋ฅผ ํตํด '์กฐ์งํ'๋ฉ๋๋ค. ์, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋์ ์ผ๋ณธ ์ต๊ณ ์ ์ฅ๊ธฐ ์ ์์ธ Habu์ fMRI ๋ ์ค์บ์ ํตํด ๊ทธ๊ฐ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ด์ ๋ฅผ ์์๋์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๊ทธ๋ค์ ๊ทธ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝํ์ ํ
์ด๋ธ๋ฒ ์ด์ค์์ ๋์ด๋ด๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์๋๋ฉฐ ์ต๊ณ ์ ์์ง์ ๋์ ๊ทธ๊ฐ ์ฐ์๋ฅผ ์ ํ ๋ ๊ณ์ฐํ์ง ์๋๋ค๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ฐ๊ฒฌํ์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋์ ๊ทธ ๋ฐ์ด๋ ์ ์๋ค์ ์ข
์ข
BR์์ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒ์ ๊ฐ๋ก์ฑ๊ณค ํ์ต๋๋ค.
์์ธ. ์ธ๊ฐ ์ํ ๊ณ์ฐ๊ธฐ Scott Flansburg๋ ๋ง์ฐฌ๊ฐ์ง์
๋๋ค. ์ธ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋น์ทํ ๋๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง ๋๋ฌผ์ ๋๊ณ ๋์ ๊น๋ง๊ท๋ฟโฆ ์ผ๋ถ ๊ณผํ์๋ค์ CPU ์นฉ ๊ฐ๋ฐ ๊ณผ์ ์์ ๊น๋ง๊ท ๋ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํด ๋ '์ฐ๋ฆฌ์ฒ๋ผโ ๋ง๋ค๊ธฐ๋ก ํ๋ค๊ณ ์ฝ์๋ค. . ํ , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 20๋
ํ ์คํกํผ์ฌ๋ ์ํ ์ ๋ก์๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ '๊น๋ง๊ท ๋ ์ปดํจํฐ'์ '์ธ๊ฐ ๋ ์ปดํจํฐ'๊ฐ ๋์์ ๋ '์ธ๊ฐ๋ค์ดโ ๊ฑด๊ฐ? ๊ธ์, ์ ํํ ๋ณต์ ํ์ผ๋ก์โฆ ์ ์๋์ง? ๊ทธ๋ ๋ค๋ฉด ์ธ๊ฐ ๋๋์ ์ ํํ ๋ณต์ ํ์์โฆ ์ ์ผํ๊ฒ ๋น ์ง ๊ฒ์ '๋ณด์ด์ง ์๋ ์ํ ํ๋ผ์ฆ ์ ์ก'๋ฟ์
๋๋คโฆ // CPU ์นฉ์ ์๋ ๊น๋ง๊ท ๋๋ ๋๋ ์ธ๊ฐ ๋๋์ ์ ํํ ๋ณต์ ๋ณธ์ CPU ์นฉ์์ fMRI ์ค์บ์ ์ํํ๋ ๊ฒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ผ๋ฉฐ ์ธ๊ฐ ๋๋ ๊น๋ง๊ท ๋๋์ fMRI ์ค์บ๊ณผ ํ๋ฉด์ ๋์ผํ๊ฒ ๋ํ๋ฉ๋๋ค. .๊ทธ๋ ๋ค๋ฉด "๋ณด์ด์ง ์๋ ์ํ ํ๋ผ์ฆ ๋์ ์"์ ๋ฌด์์
๋๊น? ๋ฌผ๋ก ํฌ์ผ๋ชฌ ์บ๋ฆญํฐ๋ ๊ตฌ์ธ์ด๋ ๊ดด๋ฌผ์ด ๋ณด์ด๋ ๊ณตํฌ ์ํ๋ฅผ ๋งํ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์๋๋๋ค.์ธ๊ฐ์ ์ฌ๊ณ ์ ๊ด๋ จ๋ ํ ๋์ ๋ณด์ด์ง ์๋ ์ํ ํ๋ผ์ฆ ๋์ ๋์ ํจ์ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ ์ธ๊ฐ์ ์ํผ์ ๋ด๊ณ ์๋ ๋ค์ค ์ฐ์ฃผ(๋ ์ฐ์ฃผ ๋ชจ๋ธ)์ ๋
ธ์ ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ฉด ์ฌ๊ธฐ์๋ ๋ณด์ด์ง ์๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ํ ํ๋ผ์ฆ์ผ๋ก ํ๊ธฐํฉ๋๋ค.
โ
[translate] --- Part 2 Regarding avoiding cataclysmic extinction via cyborgs with โreal intelligenceโ, I recently wrote this [careful] post in a yt vid which Iโll copy-paste in here now: This video ---> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MNoWveBtrZc The depiction of cyborgs as humans or human-like in science-fiction, movies, comics & novels is in my view mostly vanity. ย Itโd also cause a lot of problems, like: ย โ Are you conscious? ย Are you sure? ย Arenโt you just a human-looking robot with some chips inside? ย Arenโt you just telling me what youโve calculated to say? ย Youโre dead inside with no sentience, right? โ ย So... isnโt it better to create replicas of another species? ย Ok, so whatโs the smartest species and also beautiful then, moving away from the โsupercharged 170 cm enlarged snow monkey idiotsโ ? ย (A.k.a. humans). ย Isnโt it crows & some dinosaurs? ย Aside from the dolphin which is too simple..., and too similar to us already. ย If the hard scientific evidence presented to us in documentaries & university papers, is that specific crows are so smart... then wouldnโt some of the โgiant crowโ dinosaurs have been smart? ย The 400 kilo crow??? ย You can see in youtube videos that crows can solve puzzles, especially the New Caledonian branch and the Japanese branch i.e. these --> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NenEdSuL7QU โ Smart Crow uses cars to crack nuts in Akita, Japan near Senshu Park โ So if theyโre already quite smart or even the smartest per cubic centimetre, isnโt it better to create a 3D-ish Silicon chip replica of the crow brain, rather than the human brain a.k.a. the supercharged giant snow monkey? ย A snow monkey looks almost the same as a retarded human with an old-man face, just a tiny version. ย If youโd like to see some โevidenceโ of human monkey-ish behaviour, thereโs a cinematic professional movie with โsnow monkey humansโ jumping around for half the movie, called Raging Phoenix. ย Raging Phoenix also shows the โmax levelโ of human acrobatics within various martial arts, so itโs study-worthy for that reason, too. ย Humans have had a really long & hard evolution, with some selective bottlenecks, yet still could use a lot of improvement. ย Humans also seem to have extreme mental illness, mostly within depression, so itโs a rather โsickโ species, with a few bottlenecks selected over the latest 10,000 / 20,000 / 30,000 years... and still sick & ugly, quite a lot. ย Also, many birds have ornamentation, such as vivid colors and long unnecessary parts, which humans are almost absent of (only haircuts, & some colors in hair & eyes.. via those bottlenecks where a mutant was selected to be dispersed into the entire micro-society (I donโt need to quote uni papers itโs just obvious...)). ย The human species could maybe โcheckโ the intelligence of the crow or raven branches via giving the Belyaev cross-breeding like you pick the largest crow and pair it with the largest over x years / x generations so they slowly increase in size until thereโs after a long time... a 200 kilo crow (still half the size of the possibly largest raptors, such as the Utahraptor),... then that new crow with a brain larger than a humanโs, could possibly be pretty smart & interesting... so thatโs one way, although why? ย Just create the cyborg-raptor-crow-raven & send it to the moons of Neptune. ย So about raptor-cyborgs & the moons of Saturn or Neptune ---> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MNoWveBtrZc Akariizalio A great depiction of dinosaurs with advanced alien-like features! ย Hard evidence has shown us that the dolphin brain is similar to the human brain despite millions of years of divergence, so it's statistically certain that a 'dolphin-ish' or 'human-ish' brain eventually occurs, like " no matter what ". ย So, via statistics, - at least - ONE of the dinosaur species should have evolved an advanced brain, however this: ย " black-goo spitting lizard " is sort of alien-ish, thus " cool ". ย Also, eagles have superior vision to humans (approx. 3x more cells), pigeons & other birds can see the electromagnetic spectrum, crows can solve puzzles without pondering ... and they are all dinosaur cousins, so it's clear that the dinosaurs were not 'lizards', lizards have tiny brains, thus 'simple robotic' like a casio calculator, and the dinosaurs hunted them. ย The largest lizard, the komodo dragon, is stupid. ย A crow is far beyond a komodo dragon. ย (This all via documentaries, movies, some zoos Etc.) ย So actually to recreate the best dinosaurs, as in this blockbuster super famous movie... then creating a 3D-ish replica of a crow or raven brain via Silicon & metal as a 3D-ish CPU chip, makes sense. ย Then after the first version, just create version 2 like 350% of the size, yet the same.. then we start nearing the raptor brains (I.e. the largest raptors & the T-rex, and possibly also the similar variants in Africa & China, colossal, so more or less " colossal crows "... not lizards at all.) =) I underline crows as: 1) Documentaries keep on repeating that they're the smartest bird of them all showing evidence of their puzzle-solving abilities, facial recognitionยน & so on. ย Therefore, per cubic centimetre, their brain is superior to humans. ย Crow smartness can be seen in cities, too. ย The documentaries basically underline evidence of what we see as anecdotal / conjecture. ย 2) Crows are pack creatures, they like to fly in groups or in pairs, which paleontologists say the raptors did, too. ย Ravens are just alone, unless it's mating season, then alone again. ย So ravens are probably less similar to raptors. ย Also the documentaries repeatedly mention the Japanese crow and the New Caledonian crow, not others. ย So it's not like " a crow is a crow " it has to be that branch. ย Then we can send those raptors to Venus or moons of Saturn or Neptune, like " You are free to go and dig some tunnels there, and have your own moon... with a visiting area for us. " in robust metallic bodies. ย So then the raptors have made a " tunnel city " on one of the moons of Saturn or something.... They'd also be able to visit the surface of the moon with a great view of Saturn or Neptune =) ย Then if a giant meteor is on the way to earth, some humans can temporarily move to the raptor moon, then back to earth after the impact & human extinction. ย Vast never-ending tunnel networks in a solid moon, are way better than a space station around Venus (at 0.9 G's apparently), as in a space station you are trapped, with nowhere to go... that seems sub-optimal. ย It's quite cold on those moons, although that doesn't matter very much to Silicon & metal. ย Plus there's vast natural resources so 'they' could heat the tunnels to i.e. 20 degrees, easily. ยน btw the ability of crows to recognize human faces is not my opinion or experience.ย Like, Iย โgetโ that after millions of years of evolution some birds should be able to do that... however the opinion is from these types of research papers:ย ย https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223261147_Lasting_Recognition_of_Threatening_People_by_Wild_American_Crows,ย https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319683848_Comparing_the_face_inversion_effect_in_crows_and_humans ใผ Btw Iโd also like to add that people with too much vanity, or too much I-want-to-believe-illness connected to religious stories, may dismiss carbon dating and dinosaur bones asย โ crackhead territoryย โ as they want to believe in some religious stories which support vanity, and money.ย Yea, and those groups have started to infiltrate many governments, including the Japanese government and the late Shinzo Abe, which started to believe inย โ secret teachingsย โ andย โ nice peopleย โ.ย Thatโs partially politics and partially psychology.ย Weโll probably discover later on some chemicals which make people more open-minded or more skeptical, so it has a neurochemical nature alongside ourย โhardwareโ structures.ย There has to be a balance inbetween too open-minded & too skeptical, as a person which dismisses truth constantly is sick, and a person super-super-open-minded is sick, as in disconnected from truth.ย So a balance is required, and also a social intelligence to be able to detect when people are lying.ย Then thereโs group mentality, likeย โ I believe in this groupย โ, so itโs all quite complex... however as a hunch, I doubt that the most intelligent raptors believed in ghosts.ย Or likewise, a super-intelligent 400 kilo New Caledonian crow (similar to a raptor)... would it start speaking or writing about ghosts?ย Like aย โbeyond humanโ (?).. Nah... I donโt think so.ย ย ----- ใใผใ2ใ็ใฎ็ฅๆงใใๅใใใตใคใใผใฐใซใใๆฟๅค็ใช็ตถๆป
ใฎๅ้ฟใซ้ขใใฆใ็งใฏๆ่ฟใใใฎ [ๆณจๆๆทฑใ] ๆ็จฟใ yt vid ใซๆธใใพใใใใใใซใณใใผใใฆ่ฒผใไปใใพใใใใฎใใใช ---> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MNoWveBtrZcใตใคใจใณใน ใใฃใฏใทใงใณใๆ ็ปใใณใใใฏใๅฐ่ชฌใซใใใใตใคใใผใฐใฎไบบ้ใพใใฏไบบ้ใฎใใใชๆๅใฏใ็งใฎ่ฆ่งฃใงใฏใปใจใใฉ่ๆ ๅฟใงใใใพใใๆฌกใฎใใใชๅคใใฎๅ้กใๅผใ่ตทใใใพใใๆฌๆฐใงใใ๏ผใใใใๅ
ฅใฃใไบบ้ใใฃใใใฎใญใใใใใใชใใฎ๏ผ่จ็ฎใใฆ่จใฃใใ ใใใใชใใฎ๏ผใใชใใฏๆ่ฆใฎใชใไธญใงๆญปใใงใใพใใใญ๏ผ ใใใใโฆโฆๅฅ็จฎใฎใฌใใชใซใไฝใฃใใปใใใใใใใใชใ๏ผใงใฏใใ170cmใฎ่ถ
ๅคงๅในใใผใขใณใญใผใใใ้ขใใฆใๆใ้ ญใ่ฏใใฆ็พใใ็จฎใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผ ๏ผๅฅๅไบบ้๏ผใใซใฉในใจๆ็ซใใใชใ๏ผใใพใใซใๅ็ดใใใใคใซใซใฏๅฅใจใใฆ...ใใใฆใใใงใซ็งใใกใซไผผใใใฆใใพใใใใญใฅใกใณใฟใชใผใๅคงๅญฆใฎ่ซๆใง็งใใกใซๆ็คบใใใ็ขบใใช็งๅญฆ็่จผๆ ใใ็นๅฎใฎใซใฉในใใจใฆใ่ณขใใจใใใใจใงใใใจใใใฐใใๅทจๅคงใชใซใฉในใๆ็ซใฎไธ้จใฏ่ณขใใฎใงใฏใชใใงใใใใ? 400ใญใญใฎใซใฉใน???็นใซใใฅใผใซใฌใใใขๆฏ้จใจๆฅๆฌใฎๆฏ้จใใคใพใใใใ --> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NenEdSuL7QUโ ่ณขใใซใฉในใฏ่ปใไฝฟใฃใฆ็ง็ฐ็ใฎๅ็งๅ
ฌๅ่ฟใใงใใใใๅฒใใพใ โๅฝผใใใใงใซ้ๅธธใซในใใผใใงใใใใ1็ซๆนใปใณใใกใผใใซใใใใงๆใในใใผใใงใใๅ ดๅใ้ๅ
้ปใใใๅทจๅคงใชในใใผใขใณใญใผใจใใฆ็ฅใใใไบบ้ใฎ่ณใงใฏใชใใใซใฉในใฎ่ณใฎ3D้ขจใฎใทใชใณใณใใใใฌใใชใซใไฝๆใใๆนใใใใฎใงใฏใชใใงใใใใ?ในใใผใขใณใญใผใฏ่ไบบใฎ้กใใใ็ฅ็้ๅฎณใฎใใไบบ้ใจใปใจใใฉๅใใซ่ฆใใพใใใๅฐใใชใใผใธใงใณใงใใไบบ้ใฎใตใซใฎใใใช่กๅใฎใ่จผๆ ใใ่ฆใใๅ ดๅใฏใใใฌใคใธใณใฐ ใใงใใใฏในใใจๅผใฐใใๆ ็ปใฎๅๅใงใในใใผ ใขใณใญใผ ไบบ้ใใ้ฃใณ่ทณใญใใใญใฎๆ ็ปใใใใพใใใฌใคใธใณใฐใใงใใใฏในใฏใๆงใ
ใชๆ ผ้ๆใฎไธญใงใไบบ้ใฎใขใฏใญใใใใฎใๆ้ซใฌใใซใใ็คบใใฆใใใฎใงใใใฎๆๅณใงใๅๅผทใซๅคใใพใใไบบ้ใฏ้ๅธธใซ้ทใๅฐ้ฃใช้ฒๅใ้ใใฆใใพใใใใใใใคใใฎ้ธๆ็ใชใใใซใใใฏใใใใพใใใใใพใ ๅคใใฎๆนๅใๅฟ
่ฆใงใ.ไบบ้ใๆฅตๅบฆใฎ็ฒพ็ฅ็
ใๆฃใฃใฆใใใใใงใใปใจใใฉใใใค็
ใงใใใๆ่ฟใฎ 10,000 ๅนด / 20,000 ๅนด / 30,000 ๅนดใฎ้ใซใใใคใใฎใใใซใใใฏใ้ธๆใใใใใใชใใ็
ๆฐใฎใ็จฎใงใ...ใใใฆใพใ ็
ๆฐใง้ใใใใชใใฎๆฐ.ใพใใๅคใใฎ้ณฅใฏใไบบ้ใซใฏใปใจใใฉใชใ้ฎฎใใใช่ฒใ้ทใไธ่ฆใช้จๅใชใฉใฎ่ฃ
้ฃพใๆใฃใฆใใพใ๏ผใใขใซใใใ้ซชใจ็ฎใฎใใใคใใฎ่ฒ..ๅค็ฐไฝใ้ธๆใใใฆใใคใฏใญๅ
จไฝใซๅๆฃใใใใใใซใใใฏใไปใใฆ๏ผ -็คพไผ๏ผๅคงๅญฆใฎ่ซๆใๅผ็จใใๅฟ
่ฆใฏใใใพใใใใใใฏๆใใใงใ...๏ผ๏ผใไบบ้ใฎ็จฎใฏใๆๅคงใฎใซใฉในใ้ธใณใxๅนด/ xไธไปฃใซใใใฃใฆๆๅคงใฎใซใฉในใจใใขใซใใใใใซใใใชใฃใจใใซไบค้
ใไธใใใใจใซใใใใซใฉในใพใใฏใฏใฟใชใฌใฉในใฎๆใฎ็ฅๆงใใใใงใใฏใใใใใจใใงใใพใใ้ทใ้... 200 ใญใญใฎใซใฉใน (ใพใ ใฆใฟใฉใใใซใฎใใใชใใใใๆๅคงใฎ็็ฆฝ้กใฎๅๅใฎใตใคใบ)... ใใใฆใไบบ้ใใใๅคงใใช่ณใๆใคใใฎๆฐใใใซใฉในใฏใใใใใใใชใ่ณขใใฆ่ๅณๆทฑใใใฎใซใชใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใ. ..ใ ใใใใใฏไธใคใฎๆนๆณใงใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผใตใคใใผใฐใปใฉใใฟใผใปใซใฉในใปใฏใฟใชใฌใฉในใไฝๆใใๆตท็ๆใฎๆใซ้ใใ ใใงใใใฉใใฟใผ ใตใคใใผใฐใจๅๆใพใใฏๆตท็ๆใฎ่กๆใซใคใใฆ --->https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MNoWveBtrZcใขใซใชใถใชใช้ซๅบฆใชใจใคใชใขใณใฎใใใช็นๅพดใๆใคๆ็ซใฎ็ด ๆดใใใๆๅ!ใคใซใซใฎ่ณใฏใไฝ็พไธๅนดใซใใใใๅๅฒใซใใใใใใใไบบ้ใฎ่ณใซไผผใฆใใใจใใ็ขบๅบใใ่จผๆ ใ็คบใใใฆใใใใใใไฝใใใฃใฆใใใฎใใใซใใใคใซใซใฃใฝใใใพใใฏใไบบ้ใฃใฝใใ่ณใๆ็ต็ใซ็บ็ใใใใจใฏ็ตฑ่จ็ใซ็ขบๅฎใงใใใใใใฃใฆใ็ตฑ่จใซใใใจใๅฐใชใใจใๆ็ซ็จฎใฎ 1 ใคใฏ้ซๅบฆใช่ณใ้ฒๅใใใใฏใใงใใใใใใฏใ้ปใใฐใผใฎๅพใๅใใใซใฒใใฏไธ็จฎใฎใจใคใชใขใณใฃใฝใใใใใใฏใผใซใใงใใใพใใใฏใทใฏไบบ้ใใๅชใใ่ฆๅใๆใก (็ด 3 ๅใฎ็ดฐ่)ใใใใไปใฎ้ณฅใฏ้ป็ฃในใใฏใใซใ่ฆใใใจใใงใใใซใฉในใฏๆทฑใ่ใใใซใใบใซใ่งฃใใใจใใงใใพใ...ใใใฆใใใใฏใในใฆๆ็ซใฎใใจใใชใฎใงใๆ็ซใใใใงใชใใฃใใใจใฏๆใใใงใใ ใใใซใฒใใใใซใฒใฏๅฐใใช่ณใๆใฃใฆใใใใใใซใทใช่จ็ฎๆฉใฎใใใชใๅ็ดใชใญใใใใใงใใใๆ็ซใฏใใใใ็ฉใใพใใ.ๆๅคงใฎใใซใฒใใณใขใใชใชใใซใฒใฏๆใใงใใใซใฉในใฏใณใขใใชใชใใซใฒใใฏใใใซ่ถ
ใใฆใใพใใ ๏ผใใใฏใในใฆใใญใฅใกใณใฟใชใผใๆ ็ปใใใใคใใฎๅ็ฉๅใชใฉใไปใใฆ. 3DใฃใฝใCPUใใใใ็ใซใใชใฃใฆใใพใใๆฌกใซใๆๅใฎใใผใธใงใณใฎๅพใใตใคใบใฎ 350% ใฎใใใชใใผใธใงใณ 2 ใไฝๆใใพใใใๅใ..ๆฌกใซใ็็ฆฝ้กใฎ้ ญ่ณ (ใคใพใใๆๅคงใฎ็็ฆฝ้กใจ T-rexใใใใฆใใใใใขใใชใซใจไธญๅฝใฎๅๆงใฎๅค็จฎ) ใซ่ฟใฅใๅงใใพใใ ใๅทจๅคงใชใฎใงใๅคใใๅฐใชใใใๅทจๅคงใชใซใฉในใ...ใใซใฒใงใฏใใใพใใใ๏ผ=) ็งใฏใซใฉในใซๆฌกใฎใใใซๅผท่ชฟใใพใ: 1) ใใญใฅใกใณใฟใชใผใฏใใซใฉในใใใบใซใ่งฃใ่ฝๅใ้ก่ช่ญยน ใชใฉใฎ่จผๆ ใ็คบใๆใ่ณขใ้ณฅใงใใใจ็นฐใ่ฟใ็ถใใฆใใพใใใใใใฃใฆใ็ซๆนใปใณใใกใผใใซใใใใฎ่ณใฏไบบ้ใใใๅชใใฆใใพใใใซใฉในใฎ่ณขใใฏ้ฝไผใงใ่ฆใใใพใใใใญใฅใกใณใฟใชใผใฏๅบๆฌ็ใซใ็งใใกใ้ธ่ฉฑ็/ๆจๆธฌใจใใฆ่ฆใฆใใใใฎใฎ่จผๆ ใๅผท่ชฟใใฆใใพใ. 2) ใซใฉในใฏ็พคใใง้ฃใถ็ใ็ฉใงใ็็ฆฝ้กใใใใ ใฃใใจๅค็็ฉๅญฆ่
ใฏ่จใใใฌใคใดใณใฏใ็นๆฎๆใงใชใ้ใใใใ ๅญค็ฌใงใใใใใใฃใฆใใซใฉในใฏใใใใ็็ฆฝ้กใซไผผใฆใใพใใใใพใใใใญใฅใกใณใฟใชใผใงใฏใใใณใซใฉในใจใใฅใผใซใฌใใใขใซใฉในใซใคใใฆ็นฐใ่ฟใ่จๅใใใฆใใพใใใไปใฎใซใฉในใซใคใใฆใฏ่จๅใใใฆใใพใใใใ ใใใใซใฉในใฏใซใฉในใใใใชใใฆใใใฎๆใใใชใใใใใชใใๆฌกใซใใใใใฎ็็ฆฝ้กใ้ๆใพใใฏๅๆใพใใฏๆตท็ๆใฎๆใซ้ใใใจใใงใใพใใใใจใใฐใใใใใซใใณใใซใๆใฃใใใ่ชๅใฎๆใๆใฃใใใใใฎใฏ่ช็ฑใงใ... ็งใใกใฎใใใฎ่จชๅใจใชใขใใใใพใ.ใ ้ ไธใช้ๅฑไฝใงใใใใง็็ฆฝ้กใฏๅๆใฎๆใไฝใใฎไธใซใใใณใใซ้ฝๅธใใไฝใฃใ....ๅฝผใใฏๅๆใๆตท็ๆใฎ็ด ๆดใใใ็บใใงๆใฎ่กจ้ขใ่จชใใใใจใใงใใใ ใใ =)ๅทจๅคงใชๆตๆใๅฐ็ใซๅใใ้ไธญใงใไธ้จใฎไบบ้ใฏไธๆ็ใซใฉใใใซใฎๆใซ็งปๅใใ่ก็ชใจไบบ้กใฎ็ตถๆป
ใฎๅพใซๅฐ็ใซๆปใใใจใใงใใพใ.ๅบไฝใฎๆใฎๅบๅคงใช็ตใใใฎใชใใใณใใซ ใใใใฏใผใฏใฏใ้ๆใฎๅจใใฎๅฎๅฎในใใผใทใงใณ (ๆใใใซ 0.9 G) ใใใใฏใใใซๅชใใฆใใพใใ่กใๅ ดใฎใชใ้ใ่พผใใใใๅฎๅฎในใใผใทใงใณใฎใใใซใๆ้ฉใจใฏๆใใพใใใใใใใฎ่กๆใงใฏ้ๅธธใซๅฏใใงใใใใทใชใณใณใจ้ๅฑใซใจใฃใฆใฏใใใปใฉๅ้กใงใฏใใใพใใใใใใซใ่จๅคงใชๅคฉ็ถ่ณๆบใใใใใใใๅฝผใใใฏใใณใใซใ็ฐกๅใซ 20 ๅบฆใพใงๅ ็ฑใงใใพใใยนใจใใใงใใซใฉในใไบบ้ใฎ้กใ่ช่ญใใ่ฝๅใฏใ็งใฎๆ่ฆใ็ต้จใงใฏใใใพใใใๅๆงใซใไฝ็พไธๅนดใใฎ้ฒๅใฎๅพใไธ้จใฎ้ณฅใฏใใใ่กใใใจใใงใใใฏใใ ใจใ็่งฃใใใฆใใพใ...ใใใใๆ่ฆใฏใใใใฎใฟใคใใฎ็ ็ฉถ่ซๆใใใฎใใฎใงใ: ://www.researchgate.net/publication/319683848_Comparing_the_face_inversion_effect_in_crows_and_humans ใผใคใใงใซไปใๅ ใใฆใใใใใฎใฏใใใพใใซ่ๆ ๅฟใๅผทใไบบใใๅฎๆ็ใช่ฉฑใซ้ข้ฃใใไฟกใใใใ็
ๆฐใๅคใใใไบบใฏใ็ญ็ด ๅนดไปฃๆธฌๅฎใๆ็ซใฎ้ชจใใใฏใฉใใฏใใใใฎ้ ๅใใจใใฆๅดไธใใใใใใใชใใจใใใใจใงใใ่ๆ ๅฟใจใ้ใๆฏๆใใใใใคใใฎๅฎๆ็ใช็ฉ่ชใใใใงใใใใใฆใใใใฎใฐใซใผใใฏใๆฅๆฌๆฟๅบใๆ
ๅฎๅๆไธใๅซใๅคใใฎๆฟๅบใซๆตธ้ใๅงใใพใใ.ใใใฏ้จๅ็ใซๆฟๆฒป็ใงใใใ้จๅ็ใซๅฟ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝๅญฆใงใใไบบใ
ใใใใชใผใใณใใคใณใใซใใใๆ็็ใซใใใใใใใใคใใฎๅๅญฆ็ฉ่ณชใซใคใใฆใๅพใงใใใใ็บ่ฆใใใงใใใใๅธธใซ็ๅฎใ็ก่ฆใใไบบใฏ็
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ใใใคๅใใคใใฆใใใฎใใๆคๅบใงใใ็คพไผ็็ฅๆงใๅฟ
่ฆใงใ.ใใใใใใ็งใฏใใฎใฐใซใผใใไฟกใใฆใใใใชใฉใฎใฐใซใผใ ใกใณใฟใชใใฃใใใใฎใงใใในใฆใ้ๅธธใซ่ค้ใงใ... ใใใใ็ดๆใจใใฆใๆใ็ฅ็ใช็็ฆฝ้กใๅนฝ้ใไฟกใใฆใใใจใฏๆใใพใใใใใใใฏๅๆงใซใ400 ใญใญใฎ่ถ
็ฅ็ใชใใฅใผใซใฌใใใขใฎใซใฉใน (็็ฆฝ้กใซไผผใฆใใพใ) ใฏใๅนฝ้ใซใคใใฆ่ฉฑใใใๆธใใใใๅงใใพใใ?่ถ
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#cyborg#intuition#spontaneoussolution#instantsolution#instantcomposition#automaticwriting#automaticcomposition#automaticmovement#sightreading#automaticsightreading#shogi#syougi#shoginotatsujin#syouginotatsujin#shoginotatsujinka#essays#tumblressays#dissertations#tumblrdissertations#humanVSmachine#humanVScpu#humanVSartificialintelligence#cyborgs#spirituality#ectoplasm#ectoplasmรกtico
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#bluewatchmonday with the Yacht Auto. #bluewatch #automaticwatch #automaticmovement #luxurylifestyle #adventureawaits #blueface #blue #bluelagoon #travelgear #edc #edcgear https://www.instagram.com/p/CTxo_iVP4kG/?utm_medium=tumblr
#bluewatchmonday#bluewatch#automaticwatch#automaticmovement#luxurylifestyle#adventureawaits#blueface#blue#bluelagoon#travelgear#edc#edcgear
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BR-03 Gyrocompass Watch โ Swiss ETA Automatic for Adventurers
Discover precision and elegance with the BR-03 Gyrocompass Watch โฑ๏ธ. Inspired by aeronautical mastery, this 41MM Swiss-ETA automatic marvel is crafted for those who dare to explore ๐ฉ๏ธ. Designed for adventure seekers and watch enthusiasts in the USA, this timepiece is a statement of sophistication and durability. Elevate your wrist game and redefine your journey with a watch that stands the test of time. โจ
๐น Limited stock available! Get yours now and embrace timeless luxury. โจ
๐ Shop now & enjoy fast USA shipping!
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STEELDIVE SD1984 Monster Dive Watch โ 42.2MM Steel Bracelet - Strong & Stylish Design ๐ 200M Waterproof - Perfect for Diving & Water Sports ๐ NH36 Automatic Movement for Accurate Timekeeping ๐ฐ๏ธ Day Function for Convenience ๐
Sapphire Glass for Scratch Resistance ๐ Steel Bezel for Durability
๐ฅ Price Now: USD 74.04 ๐ฅ Original Price: USD 498.00 ๐ฅ 85% OFF! ๐๏ธ๐ฅ
๐ Click & Buy Now: https://s.click.aliexpress.com/e/_EwpB39A
#.#STEELDIVEWatch#MonsterWatch#NH36Movement#AutomaticMovement#200MWaterproof#SapphireGlass#MensWristwatch#DiveWatch#SteelBraceletWatch#WatchAddict#AliExpressDeals#AffordableLuxury#WatchLovers#MensFashion#LuxuryForLess#WatchCollectors
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10 TINY Mistakes That Will DESTROY Your Expensive Watches

10 Mistakes That Will Damage Your Watch So, itโs a cold and rainy Saturday and, me, being a good dad, I take my kids to the local aquatic center. Iโm about to jump in the pool and realized, oh, Iโve got my Rolex Explorer on. Not a big deal, this thing is water-resistant, but then I go to the hot tub. In todayโs video, gents, ten tiny things that are going to destroy your expensive watch. The first tiny mistake thatโs going to damage your expensive watch, adjusting the time backwards.On mechanical watches especially vintage pieces, this can damage the watch. Now, a lot of modern pieces, they can take the beating, but you want to be careful here especially with watches that actually have a date function. Go clockwise when youโre adjusting the time as in going forward in time, do not go backwards. Now, this tiny mistake that can damage your expensive watch, Iโm surprised how many men do not know about this.And this on a mechanical watch, when youโre adjusting the date, make sure that the time is not between 10:00 PM and 2:00 AM because at that point your watch is actually engaging the mechanisms to change the date automatically. And if you go in there and you force this change, you can actually damage the watch. Now, some of you guys are going to say, oh, itโs between 10:00 AM and 2:00 PM, I wouldnโt chance it, I would make sure that the time is outside of those range whenever you go in there to mechanically change this date. Read the full article
#antoniocenteno#authentic#automaticmovement#bestwatchtobuy#destroy#destroying#expensivewatch#menaccessories#menclothing#menstyle#men'sfashion#mensfashion#mensfashion2018#mensfashionchannel#menswatch#mostexpensivewatch#partsofawatch#qualitywatchesformen#quartzmovement#realmenrealstyle#rmrs#rolexwatch#sapphireglasswatch#timepiece#Watch#watchquality#whatmakesaqualitywatch
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Luxury Pure Silver Automatic Transparent Watch โ Timeless Elegance
Experience the perfect blend of craftsmanship and innovation with our Pure Silver Automatic Transparent Watch. Designed for watch enthusiasts, this skeleton dial timepiece showcases a mesmerizing self-winding mechanical movement, encased in premium 925 sterling silver. The transparent caseback and dial reveal the intricate workings of the watch, offering a glimpse into its exceptional horology.
Key Features:
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Premium Pure Silver (925 Sterling Silver) โ Exquisite, durable & luxurious
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Automatic Self-Winding Movement โ No battery required, powered by motion
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Skeleton Dial Design โ Transparent case for a bold and sophisticated look
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Scratch-Resistant Sapphire Crystal โ Maximum durability & clarity
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Water-Resistant & Shockproof โ Built for daily wear & elegance
Perfect for luxury watch collectors, corporate gifting, weddings, and anniversaries, this silver mechanical watch is a statement of sophistication and style.
Order Now and elevate your wrist game with this masterpiece of engineering!
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#drama! Itโs interesting to see what effects some #effects have. This is a #dramatic picture of the #zeta #movement from #nomosglashuette in my #tangomatruthenium. Besides the #genevastripes and #sunswirl the different #markings are nice to see. #nomosglashuette #nomosglashutte #nomosglashรผtte #wristporn #watchporndaily #watchporno #closup #macrophotography #automaticmovement #mechanicalwatch (hier: Munich, Germany) https://www.instagram.com/p/CIVQZD-rqkQ/?igshid=s2z8uhzsutmq
#drama#effects#dramatic#zeta#movement#nomosglashuette#tangomatruthenium#genevastripes#sunswirl#markings#nomosglashutte#nomosglashรผtte#wristporn#watchporndaily#watchporno#closup#macrophotography#automaticmovement#mechanicalwatch
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Watch collector. @forgexfoster makes quality time pieces that donโt break the bank. Today was long. Ended up good. TIME for a martini ๐ธโ๏ธ #automaticmovement #london @forgexfoster #forgeandfoster #enjoyyourlife #watch (at Chicago, Illinois) https://www.instagram.com/p/CFlGRRFje3I/?igshid=1lvuu9lce6akh
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