#EVM Machine

[teznews]

EVM से फर्जी वोट डाले जाते है.. BSP देश में अब कोई भी उपचुनाव नहीं लड़ेगी- मायावती

बसपा प्रमुख मायावती ने कहा पहले देश में बैलेट पेपर के जरिए चुनाव जीतने के लिए सत्ता का दुरुपयोग करके फर्जी वोट डाले जाते थे और अब तो EVM के जरिए भी ये कार्य किया जा रहा है, जो लोकतंत्र के लिए बहुत दुख और चिंता की बात है। देश में लोकसभा और राज्यों में विधानसभा चुनावों के साथ-साथ खासकर उपचुनावों में तो अब ये कार्य काफी खुलकर किया जा रहा है। लखनऊ -उपचुनाव नहीं लड़ने के फैसले का ऐलान करते हुए मायावती…

[rightnewshindi]

99 फीसदी तक चार्ज थी EVM मशीन, फिर भी हार गए कांग्रेस उम्मीदवार; जानें क्या बोले निर्वाचन आयोग के सूत्र

Delhi News: निर्वाचन आयोग के सूत्रों ने मंगलवार को कांग्रेस नेताओं के उन दावों को खारिज कर दिया जिसमें उन्होंने हरियाणा की कुछ सी��ों पर ईवीएम से कथित छेड़छाड़ की बात कही थी। कांग्रेस ने दावा किया था मशीनों में बैट्री चार्ज की अलग-अलग स्थिति के कारण अलग-अलग नतीजे आए। कांग्रेस नेताओं ने दावा किया कि हिसार, महेंद्रगढ़ और पानीपत जिलों से ईवीएम को लेकर शिकायतें आई हैं। जिन ईवीएम की बैट्री 99 फीसदी…

[healthtips9990]

Unveiling the Shadow: EVM Hacks and the Integrity of Indian Elections

Unveiling the Shadow: EVM Hacks and the Integrity of Indian Elections India, the world’s largest democracy, takes pride in its electoral process, which is considered one of the most robust and transparent in the world. However, in recent years, concerns have been raised about the integrity of Indian elections, particularly regarding the security of Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs). EVMs are…

[themediaflair]

Electronic Voting Machine (EVM): an Indian account

Voting: an entry gate of Democracy

Electronic voting is the standard means of conducting elections using Electronic Voting Machines (EVM). Voting technologies have a long history. In the United States, mechanical lever voting machines were first used for elections in 1892 and were commonly used in U.S. elections until the 1990s. Electronic technologies began to appear in the 1960s with punch card counting machines. In the following decades, technologies such as DRE voting machines, ballot scanning machines and Internet voting began to appear.

Through the 1990s and the first decade of the new millennium, an increasing number of countries around the world also started to adopt these technologies. Several countries have tried electronic approaches and stopped because of difficulties or concerns about security and reliability.

Finland: Trialed in 2008; Review in 2016-17 concluded against internet voting – risks outweigh benefits, Germany: Trialed in 2005, but court found it unconstitutional in 2009, Netherlands: Discontinued 2007, Japan: No municipal governments use electronic voting – Last city stopped electronic voting in 2018. Other countries such as Australia, Spain, Sweden and the UK do not use electoral voting in political elections.

Also, electronic voting requires capital spending every few years to update equipment, as well as annual spending for maintenance, security, and supplies. If it works well, its speed can be an advantage where many contests are on each ballot. Hand-counting is more feasible in parliamentary systems where each level of government is elected at different times, and only one contest is on each ballot, for the national or regional member of parliament, or for a local council member.

[dencyemily]

VET's Rally: Analyzing the Momentum - Sustainable or a Short-Term Surge?

In a notable market movement, VeChain (VET) has surged impressively, gaining attention after trading at $0.02801, and subsequently experiencing a remarkable 70% increase to reach a peak of $0.04864. This surge aligns with a bullish breakout from a descending triangle pattern on CryptoBusy's VeChain daily price chart, indicating robust buying pressure and potentially signaling the initiation of a new uptrend.

The breakout is distinguished by a significant green candlestick, showcasing strong buying activity. This development is further supported by substantial trading volume, reaching 51.121 billion units during the breakout, affirming the market's robust bullish momentum.

The analysis identifies a near-term resistance level at $0.04419 USDT, while potential support levels lie at $0.02600 USDT and $0.02519 USDT, providing a safety net for potential market downturns.

Highlighted by three yellow arrows on the chart, crucial moments are emphasized. The first arrow marks the commencement of an upward trend, the second points to the breakout, and the third underscores the corresponding high volume, collectively reinforcing the bullish outlook on the chart.

Beyond the technical breakout signals, VeChain has fortified its position with fundamental advancements. The platform's compatibility with the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) has been enhanced, making it more attractive to enterprises by improving scalability and sustainability, enabling seamless movement of digital assets across blockchains.

Market response to VeChain's developments has been positive, with VET's price hovering around $0.048715 at the time of reporting, reflecting a substantial 31.06% uptick in the past day. This positive response underscores the market's confidence in VeChain's trajectory and its ability to navigate the dynamic cryptocurrency landscape.

The convergence of technical breakout signals and positive fundamental developments paints a promising picture for VeChain. As the platform continues to evolve, it solidifies its standing as a key player in the blockchain space. VeChain's enterprise-friendly features and the enthusiastic market response position it favorably for continued growth, capturing the attention of investors and enthusiasts alike in the dynamic cryptocurrency landscape.

[empresa-journal]

Can Ontology Gas (ONG) make money from a Virtual Machine?

Interestingly, the builders of the Ontology blockchain think they can make money by selling access to their Ethereum Virtual Machine as Ontology Gas (ONG) tokens. A virtual machine is the digital computer that runs a blockchain. For example, the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM). Gas refers to the fees users pay a virtual machine to conduct transactions and perform tasks on a blockchain. For…

[onewaveofficial]

EVM Compatible Blockchain 2025: The Backbone of Web3 Scalability & Innovation

As the Web3 ecosystem matures, 2025 is shaping up to be a transformative year, especially for EVM-compatible blockchains. These Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) compatible networks are no longer just Ethereum alternatives; they are becoming the foundation for a more connected, scalable, and user-friendly decentralized internet.

If you’re a developer, investor, or blockchain enthusiast, understanding the rise of EVM-compatible blockchains in 2025 could be the edge you need to stay ahead.

What is an EVM-compatible blockchain?

An EVM compatible blockchain is a blockchain that can run smart contracts and decentralized applications (dApps) originally built for Ethereum. These networks use the same codebase (Solidity or Vyper), making it easier to port or replicate Ethereum-based applications across different chains.

Think of it as the “Android of blockchain” — a flexible operating system that lets developers deploy applications without needing to rebuild from scratch

Why 2025 is the Breakout Year for EVM Compatible Blockchain?

1. Scalability & Speed Are No Longer Optional

In 2025, network congestion and high gas fees are still major pain points on Ethereum. EVM compatible blockchains like Polygon, BNB Chain, Avalanche, Lycan, and the emerging Wave Blockchain are providing faster throughput and significantly lower transaction costs. This allows dApps to scale without compromising performance or user experience.

2. Interoperability Becomes a Standard

Web3 is no longer about isolated blockchains. In 2025, cross-chain bridges and multichain apps are the norm. EVM compatible blockchains are leading this interoperability movement, enabling seamless asset transfers and data sharing between chains — without sacrificing security or decentralization.

3. DeFi, NFTs, and Gaming Demand EVM Compatibility

Whether it’s a DeFi protocol like Uniswap, an NFT marketplace, or a Web3 game, developers want platforms that support quick deployment, lower fees, and a large user base. EVM compatible blockchains offer all three. That’s why platforms like OneWave, a next-gen multichain ecosystem, are being natively built on EVM-compatible infrastructure to unlock full utility across DeFi, NFTs, GameFi, and beyond.

Key Benefits of Using an EVM Compatible Blockchain in 2025

Lower Development Costs: Developers can reuse Ethereum-based code, tools, and libraries.

Wider Audience Reach: Most wallets like MetaMask, and protocols support EVM chains out of the box.

Cross-Platform Utility: Launch on one chain, expand to others seamlessly.

Greater Liquidity & Ecosystem Integration: Easier to tap into existing DeFi liquidity pools and NFT communities.

The Future Outlook: What Comes Next?

As of 2025, the trend is clear: dApps will prefer chains that are fast, cheap, and EVM compatible. Ethereum’s dominance is no longer enough to guarantee loyalty. Instead, flexibility and performance are king.

With the rise of modular architectures, Layer 2s, and zkEVM rollups, the EVM ecosystem is expanding at an unprecedented pace. EVM compatibility isn’t just a feature anymore — it’s a requirement.

For more visit: www.onewave.app

[woy12098w]

Discussion on the rationality of BitPower mechanism

Introduction With the development of blockchain technology, decentralized finance (DeFi) as a new financial model has gradually attracted widespread attention. As a member of the DeFi field, BitPower has demonstrated the potential of decentralized finance through its unique smart contract mechanism, income structure and security measures. This article will explore the rationality of BitPower mechanism and analyze its advantages in security, profitability and sustainability.

Security of smart contracts The core of BitPower lies in its smart contracts, which are deployed on the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) and based on TRC20 and ERC20 standards. The code of these smart contracts is open source, ensuring the transparency and credibility of the system. Due to the immutability of smart contracts, they cannot be modified or deleted once deployed, which greatly improves the security and stability of the system. In addition, BitPower Loop adopts a completely decentralized operation mode, without centralized administrators or owners, which means that no one can unilaterally change the system rules, thus avoiding human intervention and operational risks.

Rationality of income structure BitPower's income structure is cleverly designed to encourage users to get returns by providing liquidity. Users can provide liquidity according to different time periods and obtain corresponding yields. For example, the annualized yields of 1 day, 7 days, 14 days and 28 days are 429%, 773%, 1065% and 1638% respectively. This structure not only encourages users to participate in short-term investment, but also provides considerable returns for long-term investment. At the same time, the introduction of the compound interest mechanism further enhances the observability of the returns, so that the user's investment returns can grow significantly over time.

Sustainability of the promotion mechanism BitPower's promotion mechanism aims to expand the user base by inviting new users to join, thereby enhancing the liquidity and stability of the system. Each user can become a project initiator, invite new users to join through an invitation link, and receive corresponding referral rewards. The referral reward varies according to the level of the referral, ranging from 20% of the first-generation friends to 1% of the 17th-generation friends. This hierarchical referral reward mechanism not only encourages users to actively promote, but also ensures the long-term sustainable development of the system.

Decentralized governance structure BitPower's decentralized governance structure is another important manifestation of the rationality of its mechanism. The system has no centralized manager, and all participants are equal in rules and mechanisms. This decentralized governance structure ensures the fairness and transparency of the system and avoids possible corruption and injustice in the centralized system. At the same time, decentralized governance also enhances the resilience of the system, enabling it to better cope with external attacks and internal problems.

Rationality of the economic model BitPower's economic model is reasonably designed and can effectively balance the benefits and risks of the system. Users' benefits mainly come from liquidity provision and recommendation rewards. This income structure avoids high-risk models such as Ponzi schemes while maintaining high returns. In addition, BitPower also automatically executes reward distribution through smart contracts, reducing the risks and errors of human operations and improving the efficiency and reliability of the system.

Summary Through the analysis of the BitPower mechanism, it can be seen that it has significant advantages in security, profitability and sustainability. The immutability of smart contracts and the decentralized governance structure ensure the security and fairness of the system; the reasonable income structure and promotion mechanism provide users with considerable returns while enhancing the liquidity and stability of the system; the design of the economic model effectively balances benefits and risks. In summary, BitPower's mechanism is highly reasonable and feasible in the current DeFi field, providing a powerful example for the development of decentralized finance.

Future Outlook With the continuous development of blockchain technology and DeFi ecology, BitPower is expected to play a greater role in the future. By continuously optimizing smart contracts and improving user experience, BitPower can attract more users to join and further expand its influence and market share. At the same time, with the introduction of more innovative mechanisms, BitPower is expected to make more breakthroughs in the field of decentralized finance and provide users with richer and more diverse financial services.

In short, as a decentralized financial platform, BitPower's reasonable mechanism design not only ensures the security and stability of the system, but also provides users with generous returns and continuous incentives. It is an important case worthy of attention and research in the DeFi field.

[alice12awc]

Discussion on the rationality of BitPower mechanism

Introduction With the development of blockchain technology, decentralized finance (DeFi) as a new financial model has gradually attracted widespread attention. As a member of the DeFi field, BitPower has demonstrated the potential of decentralized finance through its unique smart contract mechanism, income structure and security measures. This article will explore the rationality of BitPower mechanism and analyze its advantages in security, profitability and sustainability.

Security of smart contracts The core of BitPower lies in its smart contracts, which are deployed on the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) and based on TRC20 and ERC20 standards. The code of these smart contracts is open source, ensuring the transparency and credibility of the system. Due to the immutability of smart contracts, they cannot be modified or deleted once deployed, which greatly improves the security and stability of the system. In addition, BitPower Loop adopts a completely decentralized operation mode, without centralized administrators or owners, which means that no one can unilaterally change the system rules, thus avoiding human intervention and operational risks.

Rationality of income structure BitPower's income structure is cleverly designed to encourage users to get returns by providing liquidity. Users can provide liquidity according to different time periods and obtain corresponding yields. For example, the annualized yields of 1 day, 7 days, 14 days and 28 days are 429%, 773%, 1065% and 1638% respectively. This structure not only encourages users to participate in short-term investment, but also provides considerable returns for long-term investment. At the same time, the introduction of the compound interest mechanism further enhances the observability of the returns, so that the user's investment returns can grow significantly over time.

Sustainability of the promotion mechanism BitPower's promotion mechanism aims to expand the user base by inviting new users to join, thereby enhancing the liquidity and stability of the system. Each user can become a project initiator, invite new users to join through an invitation link, and receive corresponding referral rewards. The referral reward varies according to the level of the referral, ranging from 20% of the first-generation friends to 1% of the 17th-generation friends. This hierarchical referral reward mechanism not only encourages users to actively promote, but also ensures the long-term sustainable development of the system.

Decentralized governance structure BitPower's decentralized governance structure is another important manifestation of the rationality of its mechanism. The system has no centralized manager, and all participants are equal in rules and mechanisms. This decentralized governance structure ensures the fairness and transparency of the system and avoids possible corruption and injustice in the centralized system. At the same time, decentralized governance also enhances the resilience of the system, enabling it to better cope with external attacks and internal problems.

Rationality of the economic model BitPower's economic model is reasonably designed and can effectively balance the benefits and risks of the system. Users' benefits mainly come from liquidity provision and recommendation rewards. This income structure avoids high-risk models such as Ponzi schemes while maintaining high returns. In addition, BitPower also automatically executes reward distribution through smart contracts, reducing the risks and errors of human operations and improving the efficiency and reliability of the system.

Summary Through the analysis of the BitPower mechanism, it can be seen that it has significant advantages in security, profitability and sustainability. The immutability of smart contracts and the decentralized governance structure ensure the security and fairness of the system; the reasonable income structure and promotion mechanism provide users with considerable returns while enhancing the liquidity and stability of the system; the design of the economic model effectively balances benefits and risks. In summary, BitPower's mechanism is highly reasonable and feasible in the current DeFi field, providing a powerful example for the development of decentralized finance.

Future Outlook With the continuous development of blockchain technology and DeFi ecology, BitPower is expected to play a greater role in the future. By continuously optimizing smart contracts and improving user experience, BitPower can attract more users to join and further expand its influence and market share. At the same time, with the introduction of more innovative mechanisms, BitPower is expected to make more breakthroughs in the field of decentralized finance and provide users with richer and more diverse financial services.

In short, as a decentralized financial platform, BitPower's reasonable mechanism design not only ensures the security and stability of the system, but also provides users with generous returns and continuous incentives. It is an important case worthy of attention and research in the DeFi field.

[tokenlauncher]

Solana vs. Ethereum: Why Solana Takes the Lead in 2024

The blockchain space has witnessed remarkable evolution over the past decade, and among the contenders for dominance in the realm of smart contracts and decentralized applications (dApps), Ethereum and Solana have emerged as two prominent players. Both networks have carved out significant niches, but as we advance into 2024, Solana is increasingly making a case for itself as the leader in the blockchain ecosystem. In this blog, we’ll delve into the reasons why Solana is gaining traction over Ethereum, focusing on aspects such as scalability, transaction costs, and the burgeoning opportunities for token creation.

The Ethereum Legacy

Ethereum, launched in 2015 by Vitalik Buterin, has been a pioneer in the blockchain space, introducing the world to the concept of smart contracts and decentralized applications. Its pioneering spirit earned it the title of the leading platform for building dApps and issuing tokens. Ethereum’s native token, ETH, has become synonymous with blockchain innovation, and the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) has set a standard for interoperability and developer ease.

However, Ethereum’s growth has not been without its challenges. The network has faced issues related to scalability, high transaction fees, and slower transaction speeds, particularly during periods of high demand. These limitations have become increasingly apparent as the number of users and applications on the Ethereum network has surged.

The Rise of Solana

Solana, founded in 2017 by Anatoly Yakovenko, has quickly emerged as a formidable competitor to Ethereum. Solana’s promise lies in its ability to address some of the critical issues that have plagued Ethereum, offering a unique approach to blockchain technology that emphasizes speed, scalability, and cost-efficiency.

1. Scalability and Speed

One of the most significant advantages that Solana offers is its impressive scalability. Solana’s unique consensus mechanism, Proof of History (PoH), works in conjunction with Proof of Stake (PoS) to achieve high throughput and low latency. This allows Solana to process thousands of transactions per second (TPS), a stark contrast to Ethereum’s current capacity, which handles around 30 TPS.

PoH is essentially a cryptographic time-stamping mechanism that orders transactions and ensures the network’s integrity without requiring extensive computational work. This results in faster block times and a more efficient network overall. For developers and users, this means significantly reduced transaction times and enhanced user experiences, making Solana an attractive platform for high-frequency trading and real-time applications.

2. Cost Efficiency

Transaction fees on Ethereum have been a notorious pain point for users. During periods of network congestion, fees can soar to exorbitant levels, which can be a significant barrier for both developers and end-users. In contrast, Solana has been designed to minimize transaction costs. With its high throughput and efficient consensus mechanisms, Solana can offer transactions at a fraction of the cost compared to Ethereum.

This cost efficiency is a game-changer for the broader adoption of blockchain technology. Lower transaction fees mean that small-scale transactions become viable, encouraging the growth of microtransactions and expanding the use cases for blockchain applications.

Token Creation on Solana vs. Ethereum

The ability to create and manage tokens is a crucial aspect of any blockchain platform, and both Ethereum and Solana offer robust frameworks for token creation.

Ethereum’s ERC-20 and ERC-721 Standards

Ethereum’s dominance in token creation is largely attributed to its ERC-20 and ERC-721 standards. The ERC-20 standard has become the go-to protocol for fungible tokens, while ERC-721 introduced the concept of non-fungible tokens (NFTs). These standards have been widely adopted, and many successful projects have been built on Ethereum using these protocols.

However, Ethereum’s token creation process can sometimes be hindered by its scalability issues. High gas fees and slower transaction times can affect the efficiency of token issuance and management.

Solana’s SPL Tokens

Solana’s token creation ecosystem is streamlined through its SPL (Solana Program Library) token standard. SPL tokens offer a more efficient alternative to Ethereum’s ERC standards. They benefit from Solana’s high throughput and low transaction costs, making token creation and transactions more cost-effective and faster.

Additionally, Solana’s SPL token framework supports a wide range of functionalities, from simple fungible tokens to complex assets. This flexibility allows developers to leverage Solana’s capabilities to build innovative token-based applications without worrying about prohibitive fees or slow transaction times.

The Ecosystem and Developer Experience

A thriving ecosystem and developer support are critical for the success of any blockchain platform. Ethereum has established a robust ecosystem with numerous tools, libraries, and a strong developer community. However, as the Ethereum network has grown, so have its complexities, which can pose challenges for new developers.

Solana, on the other hand, has made significant strides in building a developer-friendly ecosystem. Its focus on speed and efficiency extends to its developer tools and resources. Solana provides comprehensive documentation, developer support, and a growing suite of tools designed to simplify the development process. This user-centric approach has fostered an enthusiastic community of developers and entrepreneurs eager to build on the Solana blockchain.

Adoption and Real-World Use Cases

The real-world application of blockchain technology is a crucial factor in determining a platform’s long-term viability. Ethereum has seen extensive adoption across various industries, including finance, gaming, and art. Its established presence in the NFT space and DeFi (Decentralized Finance) sector speaks to its influence and reach.

Solana, while newer, has also made significant inroads into real-world applications. Its high performance and low costs have attracted a range of projects, from decentralized finance platforms to NFT marketplaces. Solana’s ability to handle high transaction volumes efficiently makes it an appealing choice for applications requiring rapid and cost-effective transaction processing.

Future Prospects

Also We done tons of research and found amazing platform, Solana Launcher, Here you can generate your own memecoins tokens on solana in just less than three seconds without any coding knowledge. Just visit that platform, If you have any daubt Feel Free to ask!!!

As we move further into 2024, Solana’s potential to lead the blockchain space continues to grow. Its innovative approach to scalability, cost efficiency, and token creation positions it as a compelling alternative to Ethereum. While Ethereum remains a powerful and influential platform, Solana’s advantages in transaction speed and costs, coupled with its developer-friendly ecosystem, make it a strong contender for the future of blockchain technology.

Both Ethereum and Solana are likely to continue evolving and influencing the blockchain landscape. However, Solana’s advancements and practical solutions to some of the inherent challenges faced by Ethereum give it a distinct edge as we look towards the future of decentralized applications and token creation.

In conclusion, Solana’s impressive scalability, cost efficiency, and developer-friendly environment have positioned it as a leading force in the blockchain space. For those looking to leverage blockchain technology in 2024 and beyond, Solana offers a promising alternative that addresses many of the limitations of its predecessors, paving the way for a new era of innovation and growth in the decentralized world.

[allthebrazilianpolitics]

Bolsonaro's troubles deepen: Hacker claims former prez offered him 'blank cheque' to tamper with voting machine

Brazil's former President Jair Bolsonaro has been accused of paying a hacker to tamper with electronic voting machines (EVM). Appearing before a congressional inquiry on Thursday, a Brazilian hacker has testified that Bolsonaro had asked him to manipulate an EVM.

Reportedly, this was intended to serve as proof to the former president's claims that the Brazil's electoral system was vulnerable to fraud during the presidential campaign held last year.

The hacker in question, computer programmer Walter Delgatti, alleged that he was summoned for a meeting with then-President Bolsonaro in August. 

As per Delgatti, his meeting with Jair Bolsonaro was set up by right-wing lawmaker Carla Zambelli, who paid the hacker 40,000 reais (USD 8,000) for his services.

Continue reading.

[fabiopempy]

TRON Proposes Mainnet 4.8.0 Upgrade To Support Ethereum Cancun Compatibility, Now Open For Discussion

Proposal for the TRON mainnet version 4.8.0 upgrade has been introduced within the proof-of-stake blockchain’s community. The purpose of this proposal is to implement specific instructions that align the TRON Virtual Machine (TVM) with recent advancements in the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), and to improve the functionality of the consensus layer on the blockchain. The Ethereum Cancun

Read More: You won't believe what happens next... Click here!

[dencyemily]

Polygon Takes Center Stage in 2023 Developer Landscape According to ElectricCapital Report

Polygon, the blockchain development powerhouse, takes the lead in ElectricCapital's 2023 Developer Report, showcasing the dominance of its Proof-of-Stake (PoS) protocol. The report, based on an extensive analysis of 485 million code commits across 818,000 open-source repositories, positions Polygon's PoS as the preferred choice for first-time developers. Notably second only to Ethereum, Polygon's appeal lies in its exceptional speed, cost-effectiveness, and seamless integration with the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM). The report sheds light on the pivotal role played by Polygon zkEVM in shaping the future of blockchain development.

The report heralds a new era for multichain developers, with 30% actively supporting more than one blockchain. Polygon PoS emerges as a cross-pollinator, fostering collaboration with Ethereum and defining the multichain development landscape. Despite an overall decline in developer numbers, the report introduces a positive narrative with the rise of 22,000 monthly active developers, signifying a widespread and distributed approach to blockchain development.

As 2024 unfolds, the stage is set for increased developer activity, innovation, and growth within the blockchain ecosystem, thanks to the insights provided by ElectricCapital's Developer Report.

[zohaibyter]

Iranian Crypto Exchange Nobitex Exploited for $73M

Iran-based cryptocurrency exchange Nobitex appears to have been exploited for over $73 million of digital assets, according to onchain investigator ZachXBT. The attack, disclosed in a June 18 Telegram post, allegedly drained at least $73 million in assets across the Tron network and Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM)-compatible blockchains, though only a portion is confirmed lost. ZachXBT spotted…

[latestlaw]

Election Offences Under BNS Chapter 9: What Every Voter Should Know

Introduction

Elections are the foundation of a democracy. They give people the power to choose their leaders and decide the direction of governance. For any election to be meaningful, it must be conducted fairly, transparently, and free from manipulation or wrongdoing. Recognizing this need, the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS) includes specific provisions in Chapter 9 to address offences that can disrupt or corrupt the election process.

This article breaks down what Chapter 9 says about election-related offences, the kind of actions that are now punishable, and why these changes matter to all of us as citizens.

Why Offences During Elections Are Taken Seriously

India is the world’s largest democracy. With hundreds of millions of voters and thousands of candidates participating in elections, the process must be protected from unethical practices. When votes are bought, voters are threatened, or officials are bribed, the very foundation of democracy begins to crack.

That’s why Chapter 9 of the BNS introduces strict legal measures to prevent such acts and penalize those who try to manipulate the system.

Key Offences Under BNS Chapter 9

Let’s explore the main categories of election-related offences covered under this chapter, written in plain language for easy understanding.

1. Bribery of Voters

Bribery refers to offering money, gifts, or any kind of reward to a person to influence their vote. It also includes accepting such offers.

Why it matters: Bribery damages the idea of free choice. It turns elections into a market where votes are bought, not earned.

Legal consequence: If someone is caught giving or receiving a bribe related to voting, they can face imprisonment, a fine, or both.

2. Undue Influence

This offence involves using pressure, threats, or force to make a person vote in a particular way or stop them from voting altogether.

Example: Forcing someone to vote for a specific party or threatening to harm their family if they don’t comply.

Purpose of the law: Voters should be able to decide without fear. This section ensures every person can vote freely and safely.

3. Personation or Impersonation

This happens when someone pretends to be another person and votes in their name. It could also mean casting a vote more than once or using a fake identity to vote.

Real-life issue: Fake voting has been a long-standing concern in Indian elections. This law directly targets such misconduct.

Penalty: Those caught impersonating voters can face criminal punishment under the law.

4. Publishing False Information About Candidates

Spreading lies or false claims about a candidate’s personal life, criminal record, or qualifications during an election is a serious offence.

Example: Circulating fake news that a candidate has been involved in illegal activities when it’s not true.

Why it’s harmful: It misleads voters and affects the integrity of the election.

5. Illegal Spending and Payments

Every candidate is required to follow strict rules about how much money they can spend on their campaign. Spending beyond this limit, using black money, or making unaccounted payments to influence the election process are punishable.

How this helps: Controlling campaign expenditure prevents wealth from becoming a deciding factor in elections.

6. Obstruction of Election Officials

Interfering with the duties of election officers, such as booth officials, polling staff, or those carrying ballot boxes or EVMs, is also considered a criminal offence.

Example: Intimidating polling officers, seizing voting machines, or trying to shut down polling booths.

Legal outcome: The law imposes strong penalties on those who try to disrupt the election machinery.

How Is BNS Chapter 9 Different from the Old Law?

Earlier, such offences were covered under the Indian Penal Code (IPC), particularly under Sections 171A to 171I. However, these sections were often outdated and vague.

Under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita:

The language is clearer and more modern.

The offences are defined in a more structured and accessible way.

There is greater emphasis on accountability and punishment.

This makes the law more effective and easier for citizens and officials to understand and apply.

The Real-World Impact of These Provisions

In recent years, election-time violations have become a serious concern—whether it’s the distribution of cash and liquor, use of fake identities, or the spread of misinformation through social media.

By including clear penalties for these offences, BNS Chapter 9 strengthens the legal framework around elections. It empowers authorities to take action and acts as a deterrent for those who plan to manipulate the system.

It also gives more confidence to the voters. When people know that their rights are being protected by strong laws, they are more likely to participate in the democratic process.

What This Means for You as a Voter

Whether you are a first-time voter or someone who has participated in many elections, it’s important to understand that:

Your vote is your right. No one can buy it or threaten you to give it up.

You have the right to vote freely, without fear or pressure.

If you see anything suspicious during elections, you can report it to the authorities.

The law is on your side—and the new provisions ensure that those who try to cheat the system will be punished.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Is offering free goods to voters considered bribery? Yes, any gift, offer, or promise made to influence voting is a form of bribery and is punishable.

Q. What should I do if I see someone impersonating a voter? Report the incident to the nearest polling official or call the election helpline. It is a criminal offence.

Q. Can a candidate be disqualified for committing these offences? Yes. In addition to legal punishment, they can face disqualification under election rules.

Q. Are social media posts also covered under these laws? If someone spreads false or defamatory content about a candidate, even through social media, it can be considered an offence.

Final Thoughts

Chapter 9 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 is a strong move towards preserving the spirit of democracy in India. It brings clarity, accountability, and a modern approach to dealing with election-related crimes.

As responsible citizens, understanding these laws is not just about knowing our rights—it’s also about ensuring we respect the system that gives us those rights. Free and fair elections are a shared responsibility, and with better legal tools in place, we can all contribute to making India’s democratic process stronger and more transparent.