'Round Midnight is a jazz standard composed by jazz pianist Thelonious Monk, and is the most recorded jazz standard written by a jazz musician. Despite Monk composing the tune, the first recording was actually by Cootie Williams, who helped Monk with its composition. Williams' original rendition predates Monk's by 3 years - being recorded on August 22, 1944.
I think it'll be interesting to see how different people interpret this standard, both across individual musicians' performances and across styles and instrumentations. I think that kind of variation is what makes jazz special and unique in the world of music - there's no single, correct, or "true" version of any song, just someone's own way, which is in constant communication with the performers and performances they learned from, borrowed from, and were inspired by. Compared to the back catalogs of classical music where there's room for expression but not the same room for experimentation, or to rock or pop which are so chained by copyright it's hard to iterate on shared songs, it's wholly unique.
Jazz can be impenetrable to people who don't know much about it, and I don't feel anything like an expert myself, but hopefully this is a good microcosm to hear different styles and approaches and for people to learn about the whole musical tradition broadly. For this experiment, this recording is the baseline, the root of the whole evolutionary tree. I encourage you to return to it occasionally, compare it to that night's recording of 'Round Midnight, see just how wide the tree of jazz can branch.
Performers in the August 22, 1944 session:
Trumpet: Cootie Williams
Trumpet: Ermit V. Perry
Trumpet: George Treadwell
Trumpet: Lammar Wright
Trumpet: Tommy Stevenson
Trombone: Ed Burke
Trombone: Ed Glover
Trombone: Robert Horton
Alto sax: Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson
Alto sax: Frank Powell
Tenor sax: Sam "The Man" Taylor
Tenor sax: Lee Pope
Baritone sax: Eddie de Verteuil
Piano: Bud Powell
Guitar: Leroy Kirkland
Bass: Carl Pruitt
Drums: Sylvester "Vess" Payne
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