#FENCING MAINTANENCE

[ventura-international]

Leather Wall Panels in Delhi| Wooden Panels for Wall in Delhi- Ventura International

Future of WPC Cladding on Modern Modular Homes

The WPC is one of the extensively utilized materials, which allows the desired flexibility to create your home, as modular homes grow in popularity. Due to its great security and durability, this material finds numerous uses in the building sector. Wood flour or wood fiber and thermoplastics are combined to create WPC Cladding. However, inorganic fillers or plastic composites are used to make WPC boards in Delhi.

For sturdy and high-end flooring applications, Wood Plastic Composites are the finest solution. The majority of their applications include cladding for both indoor and outdoor spaces, flooring, fencing, railing, windows, and doors. It is the ideal option for comprehensive house design and building work.

The WPC Cladding in Delhi offers assistance in furniture design and production. Groundwood and hot thermoplastic resins are combined to create WPC boards. They can be shaped whichever you need them to be. The sturdy and practical WPC is also made using recycled thermoplastics.

Key Benefits of WPC Cladding:

In Delhi, the wooden cladding has a wide range of uses and advantages. This hybrid substance combines wood and plastic in some way. Since it is made of recycled plastic and waste wood, this composite material has taken the place of natural wood and is also very sustainable.

Some Key Benefits of the WPC Boards:-

The maintanance of this material is simple. It is simple to clean.

It resists ultraviolet rays, and the color keeps its quality without fading for a very long time.

These boards are extremely tough and unaffected by heat, cold, or any other external weather conditions.

Due to its slip-resistance, this material can also be utilized as deck flooring, especially in areas near swimming pools or other bodies of water.

This is a great cladding material that resists the elements.

This WPC board is offered in a variety of color schemes or textures that enhance the beauty of your structure while enabling you to coordinate with the current paint scheme and architectural style of your structure.

When compared to other materials, this material may seem costly, but it is still worthwhile to invest in because of the long-term advantages.

Additionally, the WPC Cladding receives an advanced surface treatment through the use of paint or a thermal transfer. This will also improve the board's aesthetics. Another important factor in choosing this material is its environmental friendliness and ability to withstand harsh weather conditions while providing high security against chemicals, fire, and water. This is the best plywood substitute available in Delhi. 

Visit : https://www.venturaindia.com/

[geniusmains]

Smalland ikea burbank

That is why there are so many rules and regulations, and why we are so strict when it comes to them. One of our beliefs as a company is that children are the most important people in the world, and so it is very important to us to keep the kids safe. Smaland is a part of the store where there are absolutely no exceptions made because we have to be sure that everyone who is under our care is safe. The reason we're so strict about the height requirement is because the room is designed for children who are in a certain range and it would not be safe for children who are too small or too tall to play in there. This limits the amount of children who are allowed to play in Smaland, disappoints those who wanted to play there, and is costly and time-consuming to clean up. Accidents do happen, of course, but if a child were to have an accident in the ball-pit, we have to close it. Also, if a child is wearing a pull-up or diaper, he or she might think that it is okay to have an accident. Our reasoning is that if you think they might have an accident, we have to believe that they might have an accident as well. If the coworker did manhandle a child, rest assured that that is not how we do things in Smaland and I am sure that appropriate action was taken.Īs far as the potty-training thing goes, if we know your child has been wearing a pull-up or diaper that day, we are not allowed to let them come play in Smaland. If a child needs help buttoning their pants or something, we have to make sure another coworker is watching us. We can't hug them, we can't have them sit in our laps, we don't touch them at all. I certainly can't speak for any other store, but in my store, none of the coworkers would ever lay a hand on the children. If the situation was reversed, how would you feel if we allowed in another parent without supervision? I think Anonymous would have some reservations about that as well. I have faced many parents who are frustrated and upset with this rule, but we have very strict guidlines that are meant to keep your children safe. (Not to say that we assume any parent is a threat- it's simply a precaution.) It is a possibility that those coworkers would not release the child because 1.) Anonymous did not sign/have the paperwork, or 2.) Her child was not in a position to leave (unclothed/soiled). The purpose of this is to ensure that no harm comes to the children. This includes everyone from Housekeeping to Maintanance. The guard Anonymous mentioned is a securty officer of the store who escorts everyone who is not cleared to work in Smaland into the room. I also work in Smaland and I can say that everything we do- all the rules and regulations- are for the safety of your children. Those 3 female employees should be laid off for being unprofessional, rude & totally unprepared for working with kids or people. Bottom line -we spent over 1.5 hours with this, got my baby trembling with crying & fear, felt threatened, humiliated, my basic rights impaired. The workers got scared & released my baby right before police arrived. They refused, saying they're NOT going to release my child until a guard is coming! At that point I got really aggravated, as the situation turned into kidnapping: THEY WERE HOLDING MY CHILD AGAINST MY WILL! I could see my girl becoming very distressed on the other side of the fence, and the rudest worker actually HANDLING her arm brutally (AGAINST their rule), trying to get her in the bathroom. We were informed my baby neede to go potty -which she does very well by herself- but they discovered her with pull-ups -and that's not allowed! Also it's not allowed for me to go inside & help her- so I decided go get her out. Less than 15 min after I checked her in, they call us back. Yesterday I put my 3 yrs old in Ikea Brooklyn Smaland.

[dalyeipduffy]

Transforming Your Yard's Mood With Bamboo Fencing

Bamboo continues to create a tremendous economical impact as an option to typically the traditional construction components. Today, most home owners use bamboo fencing to turn their particular backyard into a relaxing space. The good bamboo fence should be environmentally friendly, attractive and simple to maintain. Types of bamboo fencing -panel fencing Bamboo sections are suitable regarding creating a temporary or an everlasting fence. They are versatile and can be mounted quickly. After bamboo bedding and sheets is harvested, it can cut into rods. Once they dried, the poles are treated to avoid termite and form attack. Bamboo -panel fencing comes together with a range regarding options, therefore an individual should allow your creativity shine. Considering that the screens are made from solid bamboo parts, they produce the beautiful round wall. If you desire a more distinctive look, you can choose the smaller canes. They are bundled together ahead of attaching to the particular existing fence. This particular is a great way associated with transforming the old wall into a new one. A section bamboo fence may last for more as compared to 20 years. In fact , there will be no need intended for erecting a brief wood or string link fence. Section fencing provides a simple, natural look. Bamboo sheets slat To help make the boundary, bamboo slats usually are bound along with zinc coated wire. A standard wall measures 4 feets high. This fences can be folded and attached over a chain link boundary. Alternatively, it may be used while garden fence or a boundary fence. A new slat fence that will measures 1m high is normally employed for protecting young plants from strong winds. You may also add the fence in order to an existing 1 using staples. This can be the most affordable way of securing the home. Split/flexible This can be the regular fencing. Bits of bamboo are became a member of together with a galvanized wire through the center. The particular fence enables you to create a backyard buffer. It's also applied to bring an exotic feel to your backyard garden. It can become rolled on with effortless transportation. When working on this sort of fence, an individual should wear safety gloves to protect the hands. Stand-alone This kind of is the greatest fencing you could install. It involves placing vertical framework associated with wooden poles. The particular poles ought to be put 1 to 2 inches above the ground to prevent getting into contact together with soil. You may cover the available space with a fencing wire. Great things about bamboo sheets fence � It's an eco-friendly option to traditional wooden and chain url Bamboo takes 3-5 years to increase and may not renew once harvested. Second of all, excellent much larger environmental impact. Some sort of bamboo tree launches 35% more fresh air compared to additional trees and absorbs twice as much carbon. � Is actually naturally durable A new fence made regarding bamboo can tolerate harsh environment. Some sort of treated bamboo trellis cannot be bombarded by termites or other damaging insects. To keep the particular poles fully maintained, a sealant surface finish is recommended. With suitable care repairs and maintanance, the fence will last with regard to a long moment. Studies have proven that, bamboo lasts longer than an light weight aluminum fence. � Natural splendor and flexibility Typically the good thing concerning fencing with some sort of bamboo is its flexibility. Bamboo will be light gray throughout color. Yet , an individual can stain that to any shade you wish. Besides typically the environmental benefits of the bamboo, it has their own beauty plus texture. Bamboo fence tends to look good on almost every yard. Bamboo bedding and sheets fences are aesthetically pleasing, easy-to-install and tough. Prior to deciding to identify typically the right bamboo wall for your yard, you should take into account the d�cor a person want to attain. Should you be looking regarding a less-expensive solid wood fencing that may not deteriorate using time, you have to consider bamboo secure fencing.

Bamboo is among the the majority of important plants. We are able to use it within many places. a thousand plus numerous be made from Bamboo bedding.

[swimcub3]

The various Types of Terrain Surveys

While most folks think of area surveys in typically the most elementary sense, the particular drawing of the restrictions of a house, in actuality generally there are many various and different techniques of surveying that service a number of industries. Property surveys will be a large part of the business, but you can also get surveys and surveyors that service typically the construction industry, environmentally friendly sector, and numerous others. The kinds of surveys which can be conducted would surprise most people, in addition to some things that an individual might think happen to be surveys aren't studies whatsoever. Instead regarding the standard two-dimensional measuring from one particular point out another, modern-day surveys not only measure the terrain, but also the particular air and water above and under us. The most common and even well-known surveys performed today are boundary surveys, mortgage research, and topographic surveys online. An ALTA survey, which is truly a shortened title for ATLA/ACSM, fuses elements of just about all three, with a set of standards supply jointly by the particular American Land Title Association and the particular American Congress about Surveying and Umschlüsselung. ALTA surveys will be most commonly utilized for commercial components; by having an universal common, companies can ensure themselves of the particular level of thoroughness and be self-confident when the results are guaranteed by a good ALTA survey. Border Surveys are accurately what the name describes: a review to establish the genuine boundaries of your given property. Through previously recorded markers plus the establishment of new landmarks, an inspector will establish the true boundaries of the property and next mark the edges and lines from the plot, using guns such as metal rods, pipes or even concrete monuments in the ground, or perhaps nails placed in concrete or asphalt. In the past, piles of stones, trees and shrubs or other, significantly less permanent markers were used, which led to confusion when the markers were either destroyed or even changed. Mortgage Surveys are simple studies that, for the most part, identify land boundaries in addition to building locations. That they are usually needed by title organizations and lending establishments whenever they provide financing showing that there are no constructions encroaching on the particular property and of which any structures about the property encounter current zoning and building codes. It is important to ensure that a person are getting an officially licensed mortgage loan survey performed simply by a licensed area surveyor, but not a mortgage inspection, the industry substandard survey which does not keep to any set standards and is not necessarily regulated or approved as an established land survey. Topographic Surveys are area surveys which locate natural and man-made features. For instance, buildings, improvements, fencing, elevations, land tour, trees and avenues. These are then scored for his or her elevation in a particular item of land, and even presented as contours lines on a plot. Topographical surveys are sometimes needed by the federal government. Engineers and can be utilize topographical research to assist in the particular design of advancements or developments on a site. One of the largest in addition to most rapidly increasing segments of terrain surveys are in the construction industry. Surveys are crucial resources from inception and even planning, to genuine construction repairs and maintanance later on. Most construction research fall under typically the discipline of municipal engineering, which may possibly require additional levels and certifications inside order to carry out. All construction jobs begin with the Plot Plan or Site Plan, which aims the plan for the entire project, including just about all existing and recommended conditions on a given site. As-Built Surveys are performed several times throughout a construction project to be able to verify for local and state panels that the job authorized was completed to the requirements set on the particular plot plan. Basis Surveys are a form of as-built survey which collects the positional data on the foundation that has been poured and is now cured. Foundation surveys are done to ensure that the foundation has both been constructed within the appropriate location and contains already been built in the appropriate manner according in order to the plan.

For existing structures, a Deformation Survey establishes if a construction or object will be changing shape or even moving. By typically the taking of three-dimensional positions on particular points on a great object, then permitting a period associated with time pass before retaking and testing the points, some sort of determination of whether the structure is transferring can be built. Although it may well seem counter-intuitive, property surveyors are accountable for performing Hydrographic and Bathymetric Surveys online. Hydrographic surveys accumulate data relating to any body regarding water, along with the info collected may include typically the water depth, bottom part contours, the direction of the existing, observing and saving high water markings and water ranges, along with location involving fixed objects and even landmarks for navigational purposes. They can also be conducted to gather data for engineering or perhaps resource management purposes, such as hydro strength plants. Bathymetric studies deal exclusively marine, and map typically the seabed profile. Geodetic surveys fall below both the land and water category, as they map out the shoreline. Thomas Jefferson commissioned a geodetic review in 1807 because the Survey from the Coast. Progress within the survey moved gradually at first, because they would not even have the suitable instruments to perform the survey right up until 1815. It still exists today as the National Geodetic Survey and their responsibilities now incorporate the interior gets of the Usa States along with their coasts. Wetlands Delineation and Location Surveys belong in some sort of category all on their own; they are performed when construction work that is being planned on or near a new site containing identified wetlands. Local, condition, or federal regulations vary, but wetlands are usually classified as areas that will are completely bombarded with water additional than two months throughout the growing season. builders of wetlands are determined by observing the soil colors, vegetation, erosion patterns or search marks, hydrology, plus morphology with the land in question. Files is then accumulated within the locations regarding the placed flags and a program is drawn in order to reference the boundary with the wetlands and even compare it to be able to the proposed limits of the bordering plots or parcels of land plus the construction work offered within. While right now there are numerous more types of land studies, to list all of them all and their own attributes would effect in a long post. The options shown above are simply the most typical forms associated with land surveys, plus the ones that will the general public is nearly all likely to encounter. We at Level to Point Terrain Surveyors pride themselves on accuracy, buyer service and high quality work delivered on time, guaranteed.

[happyygarden]

Find Out: The 5 Best Electric Fence For Cattle Reviews

You need the best electric fence for cattle ... #best #electric #fencing #electricfence, #fence #design #fences #maintanence, #electricfencing, #pastures #care

Whether it is a small garden or a large pasture, every person has the right to defend and protect his/her property. To achieve this, you need to employ the best protective measures. For pastures, aimless wandering and predators pose a serious threat to your livestock. For those with gardens and farms, they need to stop herbivorous and omnivorous pests like deer and wild hogs from invading and…

[koparatnewton31-blog]

Acquiring Home

Kopar at Newton Price

Buying a home is amongst the most exciting and stressful experience in most people's lifetimes. For the reason that interest rates were lower, as well as there were more financing possibilities, more Americans than ever are actually able to buy homes since year 2000. The word "home" has deep meaning to the majority people, so it seems merely natural that this should be a well-considered endeavor.

Kopar at Newton Price Question number one is actually or not you really can afford on-going monthly payments for the size suggestions location home you desire. In the event that, for example , you're having trouble using rent, you're probably going in order to struggle with mortgage payments too. In the same manner if you have a bad credit history or maybe if you're not working a tried and tested job, it's going to be hard to safeguarded a reasonable mortgage.

Having said that, if you are confident about buying, some offer online mortgage information. So if you find a few provides that sound like they're best, in an area you want to are living, plug in the purchase price listed. Be aware that most mortgage calculators will assist you to figure by various diets (10, 20, 30 year), fixed or variable charges, and some will even help you analyze annual taxes! Based on this data you can shop smarter. Take into account, however , that the mortgage is only the beginning - all your ammenities including water get extra on to that.

Next make the wish list - all the tasks you want in a home. House or not? Driveway or not? Fenced yard or not? Think in the long run, including potential family expansion. For example , you might love major, old homes but these residences require more upkeep repairs and maintanance that gets difficult jointly gets older. Remember you're acquiring for 30 years, not just right now. On the other hand, older homes normally reside in well-established communities and might have lower property fees. Then there's location. In your geographical area determines school district, taxation, building regulations etc . Recognize your potential neighborhood. Exactly how easy is it to get where you want them, when you want to get there? Just how well are the roads preserved? All of these little things influence how happy you will be at your residence for the years ahead.

All things considered this minutia you're willing to find a real estate agent. In this case, marketing and word of mouth really does support. You want an agent who knows your neighborhood, who listens to what you need, and provides you with data in a timely manner. For example , a good real estate agent will know what homes can market for in a specific local community, and can therefore tell you when a specific house is too expensive. Additionally a good agent guides you through the whole technique of home buying from pre-qualification to be able to signing final paperwork, appropriately, checking each step of the technique that the buyer understands just about any issues or concerns.

Since you look at houses with your realtor, try everything. Check the normal water pressure, look for cracks and also watermarks, think about the layout plus your lifestyle (does your household furniture fit? ). Overall, try and see yourself in this place for a long time and see how you feel soon after pondering that. It's encouraged that you review at least eighteen homes before buying, and even subsequently getting a home inspection prior to making an offer final.

[heatingengineerinseaford-blog]

Choose A Heating Engineer In Seaford

Many of whom are available on the Web; some claim great service at cheap rate, some offer standalone products at budget price. However, before you count any of the plumbers, make sure to do some research. Here we discuss some initial points. Read on and feel free to comment mentioning your views! 

Heating engineer can be found from classified, both offline and on the Web. Before you count any, make sure he has a detailed experience on working for clients in your locality. Although plumbing job doesn't need a huge knowledge on any location specific sector, it is still important for your plumber or heating engineer to understand which solutions are best suitable for your location.

We provide Building maintanence like Electrical NEICC-Rewiring, Fencing-Decking, Gardening, Damp Proofing & Tanking.We also provide home improvements like Floor/Wall Tiling, Interior design, Garden design-Gardening, Kitchen design and installation etc.No every Home improvement company can offer the complete home improvement solution.From planning,budgeting,building,plastering,plumbing,electrical,tiling,joinery,decorating and your personal project manager.We designs every bathroom,shower room,wet room and kitchen to the needs of each individual customer-this includes cabinets,tiling,ceiling and floors.

Delivered to your door, the products are suitable for both business and pleasure and can be used on a daily basis.

The plumber should have enough knowledge on how to carry out a lot of task together; some may know about any particular repairing system and call others to carry out the rest task, which may require you to invest additional money besides the initial. So, always make sure your plumbers knows as much bathroom fitting as central heating installation task. Many plumbers have wide knowledge of working in different areas combining their insights and background understanding.

You can find them online. Just a simple search would get unlimited services providers. However, before choosing any, make sure it has a detailed experience and if possible check out the testimonials of earlier clients. If possible, talk to their clients directly to get a real understanding of their task. Again, before hiring any plumber, stay sure you have complete break up of all the pricing. Ask for a detailed and all comprehensive price to avoid any last minute surprise.

[stoolcarol50]

The Different Types of Terrain Surveys

While most individuals think of area surveys in typically the simplest sense, typically the drawing from the limitations of a real estate, in actuality there are many varied and different methods of surveying of which service a number of industries. Property surveys will be a large section of the business, but you can also get surveys and surveyors that service the particular construction industry, the environmental sector, and several others. The kinds of surveys which might be conducted would amaze most people, and even some stuff that you might think happen to be surveys aren't research whatsoever. Instead associated with the standard two-dimensional measuring from one particular point to another, all of us surveys not only measure the land, but also the air and water above and under us. The most common plus well-known surveys carried out today are boundary surveys, mortgage surveys online, and topographic studies. An ALTA review, which is in fact a shortened title for ATLA/ACSM, combines elements of just about all three, having a collection of standards supply jointly by the particular American Land Name Association and the American Congress on Surveying and Umschlüsselung. ALTA surveys will be most commonly used for commercial attributes; by having an universal common, companies can assure themselves of the particular level of exhaustiveness and be comfortable once the results are usually guaranteed by the ALTA survey. Boundary Surveys are precisely what the brand describes: a review to establish the real boundaries of the provided property. Through formerly recorded markers in addition to the establishment of new landmarks, an inspector will establish the real boundaries of some sort of property and in that case mark the sides and lines with the plot, using prints such as iron rods, pipes or concrete monuments in the ground, or even nails set in solid or asphalt. Within the past, piles of stones, trees and shrubs or other, much less permanent markers were used, which directed to confusion any time the markers were either destroyed or even changed. Mortgage Surveys online are simple surveys online that, for the most part, decide land boundaries and even building locations. That they are usually required by title firms and lending corporations whenever they provide financing to demonstrate that right now there are no set ups encroaching on the property and that any structures in the property meet up with current zoning and even building codes. You should ensure that an individual are getting an officially licensed mortgage survey performed by simply a licensed land surveyor, but not some sort of mortgage inspection, the industry substandard survey which in turn does not keep to any set in place standards and is not regulated or accepted as an established land survey. Topographic Surveys are land surveys which track down natural and man-made features. For illustration, buildings, improvements, fencing, elevations, land shape, trees and fields. Tarmac Glasgow are generally then measured for his or her elevation upon a particular part of land, and presented as curve lines on the plot. Topographical surveys online are sometimes required by the government. Engineers and architects utilize topographical surveys online to help in the design of improvements or developments on the site. One involving the largest and most rapidly increasing segments of land surveys are in the construction sector. Surveys are very important tools from inception plus planning, to real construction repairs and maintanance after. Most construction research fall under the discipline of detrimental engineering, which might require additional deg and certifications in order to execute. All construction assignments begin with typically the Plot Plan or Site Plan, which often sets out the strategy for the whole project, including just about all existing and proposed conditions on a given site. As-Built Surveys are carried out several times within a construction project in order to verify for nearby and state panels that the do the job authorized was accomplished to the technical specs set on typically the plot plan. Base Surveys are a sort of as-built survey which in turn collects the positional data on a foundation that has been poured which is now cured. Groundwork surveys are completed to make sure that the basis has both recently been constructed inside the correct location and contains already been built in the correct manner according to the plan. With regard to existing structures, the Deformation Survey can determine if a structure or object is usually changing shape or perhaps moving. By the particular taking of 3d positions on specific points on the object, then allowing a period associated with time pass before retaking and calculating the points, the determination of whether or not some sort of structure is shifting can be manufactured. Although it might seem counter-intuitive, terrain surveyors are also responsible for performing Hydrographic and Bathymetric Research. Hydrographic surveys gather data relating to be able to any body of water, along with the data collected can include the water depth, bottom part contours, the way of the current, observing and recording high water scars and water ranges, along with location of fixed objects and even landmarks for navigational purposes. They could also be carried out to gather data for engineering or even resource management uses, for example hydro electric power plants. Bathymetric surveys online deal exclusively underwater, and map the particular seabed profile. Geodetic surveys fall beneath both the area and water group, as they guide out the shoreline. Thomas Jefferson entrusted a geodetic review in 1807 since the Survey from the Coast. Progress within the survey moved little by little at first, since they failed to actually have the appropriate instruments to execute the survey till 1815. It nevertheless exists today because the National Geodetic Survey and the responsibilities now contain the interior countries of the Combined States and also the coasts. Wetlands Delineation and Location Surveys online belong in a new category all about their own; they are performed when construction work that will be being planned about or near a new site containing described wetlands. Local, state, or federal polices vary, but wetlands are usually categorized as areas that are completely bombarded with water even more than two days in the growing time of year. Boundaries of wetlands are determined by observing the dirt colors, vegetation, chafing patterns or scour marks, hydrology, in addition to morphology of the terrain in question. Data is then accumulated within the locations involving the placed red flags and an approach is drawn in order to reference the boundary with the wetlands and compare it to the proposed limits of the encircling plots or parcels of land plus the construction work offered within. While right now there are many more forms of land studies, to list them all and their own attributes would direct result in a long article. The options shown above are basically the most frequent forms associated with land surveys, and even the ones that the average person is most likely to face. We at Point to Point Property Surveyors pride themselves on accuracy, buyer service and quality work delivered on time, guaranteed.

[firedcold3]

Different Types of Area Surveys

While most folks think of land surveys in the most basic sense, the drawing in the limitations of a home, in actuality presently there are many various and different methods of surveying of which service many different industries. Property surveys will be a large portion of the business, but there are also surveys and surveyors that service typically the construction industry, the environmental sector, and many others. The sorts of surveys which might be conducted would amaze most people, and some stuff that an individual might think will be surveys aren't surveys whatsoever. Instead of the standard two-dimensional measuring from 1 point out another, all of us surveys not only measure the land, but also the air and water above and listed below us. The most frequent plus well-known surveys conducted today are border surveys, mortgage surveys online, and topographic surveys online. An ALTA study, which is truly a shortened name for ATLA/ACSM, combines elements of all three, which has a place of standards you want to jointly by the particular American Land Subject Association and the American Congress on Surveying and Mapping. ALTA surveys are usually most commonly applied for commercial qualities; having an universal regular, companies can assure themselves of the particular level of exhaustiveness and be comfortable if the results happen to be guaranteed by a good ALTA survey. Border Surveys are accurately what the label describes: a survey to establish the genuine boundaries of any provided property. Through in the past recorded markers and the establishment of new landmarks, a surveyor will establish the real boundaries of a new property and then mark the corners and lines of the plot, using prints such as iron rods, pipes or concrete monuments in the ground, or even nails emerge concrete floor or asphalt. Inside the past, hemorrhoids of stones, trees and shrubs or other, significantly less permanent markers were used, which led to confusion when the markers had been either destroyed or even changed. Mortgage Research are simple research that, for typically the most part, identify land boundaries and even building locations. That painters san antonio are usually expected by title organizations and lending corporations if they provide auto financing showing that right now there are no constructions encroaching on the particular property and that any structures about the property match current zoning in addition to building codes. You should ensure that a person are getting the officially licensed mortgage survey performed by simply a licensed area surveyor, and never the mortgage inspection, which is a substandard survey which often does not keep to any place standards and is also not regulated or acknowledged as an established land survey. Topographic Surveys are land surveys which track down natural and man-made features. For example of this, buildings, improvements, fences, elevations, land contours, trees and avenues. These are then measured for their elevation upon a particular item of land, and even presented as contour lines on the plot. Topographical surveys online are sometimes needed by the govt. Engineers and can be utilize topographical surveys online to help in the design of enhancements or developments on the site. One involving the largest plus most rapidly developing segments of area surveys are inside the construction business. Surveys are crucial equipment from inception plus planning, to actual construction repairs and maintanance later on. Most construction studies fall under typically the discipline of municipal engineering, which may possibly require additional degrees and certifications inside order to carry out. All construction jobs begin with the Plot Plan or even Site Plan, which in turn sets out the plan for the whole project, including most existing and recommended conditions on a new given site. As-Built Surveys are performed several times during a construction project to verify for regional and state planks that the do the job authorized was finished to the specifications set on the plot plan. Base Surveys are a form of as-built survey which usually collects the positional data on a new foundation that has been poured which is now cured. Groundwork surveys are completed to ensure the foundation has both been constructed in the appropriate location and possesses recently been built in the appropriate manner according in order to the plan. Intended for existing structures, some sort of Deformation Survey establishes if a structure or object is changing shape or moving. By the particular taking of 3d positions on certain points on an object, then allowing a period regarding time pass just before retaking and computing the points, some sort of determination of whether a new structure is transferring can be made. Although it may seem counter-intuitive, land surveyors will also be accountable for performing Hydrographic and Bathymetric Surveys. Hydrographic surveys acquire data relating in order to any body involving water, and the info collected might include the particular water depth, bottom part contours, the course of the current, observing and documenting high water scars and water amounts, in addition to location associated with fixed objects and landmarks for navigational purposes. They can also be carried out to gather info for engineering or resource management functions, like hydro energy plants. Bathymetric studies deal exclusively marine, and map typically the seabed profile. Geodetic surveys fall beneath both the land and water category, as they map out the shoreline. Thomas Jefferson entrusted a geodetic review in 1807 since the Survey with the Coast. Progress on the survey moved slowly and gradually at first, because they failed to also have the suitable instruments to execute the survey until 1815. It nonetheless exists today because the National Geodetic Survey and its responsibilities now incorporate the interior gets of the Combined States as well as the coasts. Wetlands Delineation and Location Studies belong in the category all about their own; they can be performed when construction work that will be being planned upon or near some sort of site containing described wetlands. Local, express, or federal polices vary, but esturine habitat are usually grouped as areas of which are completely inundated with water extra than two weeks throughout the growing season. Boundaries of wetlands are determined simply by observing the soil colors, vegetation, chafing patterns or scour marks, hydrology, and morphology of the property in question. Files is then collected on the locations of the placed red flags and a plan is drawn in order to reference the border from the wetlands and compare it to be able to the proposed boundaries of the encircling plots or parcels of land as well as the construction work offered within. While right now there are extensive more types of land surveys online, to list them all and their own attributes would effect in a very long article. The options offered above are basically the most frequent forms of land surveys, in addition to the ones that will the general public is almost all likely to face. We at Point to Point Area Surveyors pride themselves on accuracy, consumer service and quality work delivered in time, guaranteed.

[labgrownsteaks]

Chapter 22

A black suburban tore through the khaki colored prairie. The wheat had all been cut, leaving an endless stretch of yellow stubble all the way to the horizon. The SUV had a destination, the substation.  All of the transormers were black and singed. 

Two men in white shirts and black slacks hopped out of the truck. They were talking about whether or not it was better to buy an RV, or to just trick out an old van and use it as a camper. Both were white guys that had short black hair and were clean shaven. Mid to late 30s. 

“RVs are for kids! You want to spend 250k on some land whale, and then what? You drive it down to Devil’s tower, probably worried the whole time that you’re going to blow over in the wind, or not make it up a hill, only to relax for a night and start over the next day?!” One said to the other. 

“I don’t worry about it tipping over”

“That’s because you’ve never driven one”

“I drove one!” 

“Bro, you’re not even married!”

“Exactly, and if I’m a guy with a tricked out van, then I’m a van guy”

“What’s wrong with being a van guy?”

They were undoing the lock on a large chainlink fence. A chain with a padlock interwoven within the links. 

“Van Guys hang outside of high schools, and live down by the river. I don’t want to be a Van Guy”

“You could save a lot of money living in a van though”

“I’m not saying I need one of those ridiculously huge RVs. I’d be happy with an old Winnebago. Some propane hookups, a bathroom.” 

“I’m telling you man, a van is the way to go. You can always trick it out more too. Get a unicorn painted on the side of it? wooooweeeee. That’s the life”

“So why don’t you just get a van?”

“Maybe because I don’t  want to be a Van Guy living down by the river. “

They both laughed an walked over to the breakout box which had been the site of the gopher attack. He opened up the case to reveal what appeared to be a fully barbqued plate of spaghetti stuck to a wall. 

“I can’t believe Gophers did this” one said to the other. 

“Little bastards. There’s a reason why every year they have that competition to shoot em. My buddy brings his 50 cal down. You ever seen a gopher hit with a 50 cal? HA! Not much left I tell you that much!”

“That must’ve been their hole over there” One crouched down, and inspected the front end of the hole. It was located about 5 feet away, on the other side of the fence. As he was looking, something glinted off the sun. 

“Shit, there’s something in that hole!”

“Yeah, maybe you can trace the gopher shit back with DNA and find out which gopher did this. Bring him up on terrorism charges!”the other said  jokingly. 

RV Guy walked outside the enclosed area and knealt down by the gopher hole. He pulled out a tiny piece of silver, and held it between his fingers. 

“Found some metal poop?!” Van Guy said from inside the enclosure. 

RV Guy pulled a small plastic bag from his pocket and dropped the little piece of metal into it. He came back inside and inspected the breakout box closely. There were bits of feathers and fur singed into the surface. He pulled a few of these out, and placed them into separate evidence bags as well. 

I swear to God, what’s the use of Gophers. God just put em here so horses can turn an ankle in their holes”

“They’re food for predators, and they aerate the soil dipshit” RV Guy responded. 

“Aw come on now. There’s plenty of mice. I bet the majority of a coyotes diet is mice, and rabbits. Those are good prey animals. They’re just fluffy, they don’t cause any harm” Van Guy continued. 

RV Guy was inspecting the burn out transformer atop a long metal pole. It looked like a burnt up Christmas tree.  

“Come on man, stop trying to be Sherlock Holmes. We have video of the incident. Some gophers attacked the wires, and then some birds were fighting over which gopher to eat. Lets just write up the report and be done with it. I’m sick of this goddam town. Are we ever going to turn the internet back on? Most of these dumbshits still have no idea the rest of the world is carrying on like normal. Goddam bubble” Van Guy said. 

‘Have you not noticed that this is a bit more than an internet blackout?” RV Guy said. He continued “Quicksilver still hasn’t recovered their cloud. That cloud is worth billions of dollars”

“Give me a break. If I write a Google doc it saves it without me doing shit. They’ve got a backup, plus, how could a fire at a substation have anything to do with them losing data? Makes no sense”

“They lost the data after the computers were rebooted. Not before, and not because of the outtage. “RV Guy said

“Still doesn’t make any sense” Van Guy said. 

“What do you think our job is? Like. What do you think we do?” RV Guy said. 

“Fill out reports?” Van Guy said with a smile

But RV Guy’s gaze was transfixed on the burnt up Christmas tree transformer. 

“There’s something stuck in there” he said. Squinting at it. He walked right up to the pole and put his hands on the “climbers helpers” which were located on both sides of it. They had been put there for maintanence workers. He lit right into them without hesitation and began his ascent up the pole. 

“Goddam! You sure the power’s off?” Van Guy shouted from below.  But RV Guy paid no attention, his mind was set on seeing what was embedded into that singed mess up the poll, and he quickly made his way towards it. 

When he got to the top of the pole, he looked back down, and saw his parter was taking a video of him, and then pointing the camera back at himself while doing commentary and laughing his ass off. 

RV Guy put his hand between the ceramic disks and black soot, and here he felt something metal, and smooth. He gave it a couple yanks, and sure enough, out came a singed Crow, complete with feathers and beak, but all of its robotic innards were plain as day. Held the burnt cybercreature in one hand, and dropped it to the ground. His partner walked over to it, still filming. “What the fuck?!” he stated as he quickly ended filming and turned his camera off. 

RV Guy descended from the pole and stoof over the robotic mess at his feet. 

“Delete the video” RV Guy said. 

Van Guy stammered a bit. “Ok, ya. Done. Erased.”

RV Guy took the crowbot back to the SUV, and opened the back doors before placing it into a plastic bag. The two remained relatively speechless as they pulled out their clipboards, and began to write.  As they did so, a single yellow butterfly floated into the vehicle and perched on the headrest in the backseat.

“Goddam, fucking butterfly in here” Van Guy said, breaking the silence. 

“Leave it” RV Guy stated plainly as he continued his report. 

Van Guy took a deep breath, and asked the first question “So, flying robot birds. Those aren’t that common ya?”

“Nope” RV Guy said. 

“So you think this was a governmental attack? Like, who’s got a Crowbot?”

“Quicksilver could afford em.”RV Guy said

“hmmm. ya but why would they attack their own substation!” Van Guy responded

“Maybe they were protecting it” RV Guy had pulled his phone out of his pocket. He scrolled through some emails then a video loaded on the screen. It was from a surveillance camera, taken at the substation. 

“See, the gophers start attacking it first. And they weren’t wandering around and just stumbled upon a nice wire to chomp on. They look like they’re on a mission. Look at this guy! He’s determined to get that open. It’s almost like…” Rv Guy paused. 

“You think they’re robots?” Van Guy asked. 

“They’re something. They’re not normal gophers” RV Guy said. 

He pulled out the little bag from his pocket and inspected the metal piece closely. 

“This is a transponder. “ RV Guy said

“But that’s only good for verbal communications right?” Van Guy stated

“Yep”

“So wait. You think that someone was telling those Gophers what to do?” 

“We’ve got a fried up Crowbot in the trunk. At this point, I think anything is possible. “RV Guy stated plainly as he started up the SUV.  

[boydteam]

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[composite-deck-blog]

Morning for easy fence. Your garden lovely decoration. No after maintanence 😄 https://www.instagram.com/p/B1xbvFxguGS/?igshid=vvpvvi5j48aa

[expatsecuador]

The True Cost of Living in Cuenca, Ecuador

The cost of living in Cuenca, or Ecuador in general, is often cited as one of the core reasons why expats move here. 

It was a consideration for Michelle and me too. In particular, the cost of schools in Cuenca is approx half of that in Quito. So, we decided to move from Quito to Cuenca when the youngest was entering school partly to help cut down on living costs. We both work remotely, so the lower wages in Cuenca were not an issue for us. 

I’ve tried to be as transparent as possible with our costs of living to give you an idea of total living costs in Cuenca, Ecuador.

These costs are itemized into our monthly budget below:

Category Item Cost (Monthly) Home Rent $800 Home Internet (25Mb Up/Down) $30 Home Water

$10 Home Electricity $20 Home Security $22 Home Home phone $6 Home Gas $3 Home Maid (4 x monthly) $80 Home Gardener (1 x monthly) $30 Home Mobile Phone (x2) $20 Food Fruit & Vegetables (Mercados) $85 Food Groceries (SuperMaxi) $220 Health Heatlh Insurance $170 Car Gasoline (Small Car) $30 Car Car Maintanence $100 Kids School Fees (2 kids) $500 Kids Horse riding (2 kids) $100 Discretionary Cafes & Restaurants $150 Discretionary Yoga (2 adults) $60 Discretionary Clothes $100 Discretionary Streaming (Netflix & Spotify) $15 Total Monthly $2,552

We live a simple, middle-class life in Ecuador. We are fortunate to always have enough food on our table, a small car, rent a large house and have some help from a maid and gardener.

You can find some reports of expats living on less than $1,000 per month and this is certainly possible if you live a simple, frugal lifestyle away from the major cities of Quito, Guayaquil and Cuenca.

You can also get a good basic feel for cost of living in Cuenca from sites like Numbeo where you can compare your current city with Cuenca (or other Ecuadorian cities). I like the granularity of Numbeo as it allows you to pry directly into the cost of basics like milk, bread and beer. Given Ecuador also uses the USD, if you’re comparing costs from the US, then it’s a very straight forward exercise.

Cuenca Home Costs

These form the most substantial component of our budget. We also have a considerable amount of discretionary spending here, so you can certainly cut down on a few of these things to cut costs.

  Rent – $800/month

We rent a large house on the outskirts of Cuenca in the Challuabumba neighborhood. It’s a 15 min drive to Cuenca on the Autopista (main highway). We chose here because it’s a little warmer than Cuenca itself, close to our school of choice, and we can get a much bigger house (and yard) than we could get in Cuenca. We like the privacy available to us and there are enough local shops, including a supermarket, that we really don’t need to visit Cuenca if we don’t want to.

The biggest downside of living 15 mins away from Cuenca is that we found it necessary to purchase a car (and get an Ecuadorian driver’s licence). There are buses and taxis, but we found them too time-consuming and limiting. We also like to explore close by towns, villages and mountains on the weekends which is easier with a car.

Our house is a 2 level, 4 bedroom house with a large rear yard and good sized front yard. The previous tenant was an expat that clearly poured a lot of love into the garden, attracting many hummingbirds. We were the first to see the house as it was coming onto the rental market and we immediately said, “yes, we’ll take it!”

Our current landlords are amazing – which has really made a big difference to the overall enjoyment of the space. Everything gets fixed, even some improvements made. Our previous landlord was an absolute nightmare who never fixed anything, so we’re super grateful to have wonderful landords now.

A similar house in Cuenca itself would rent for $1K+, so we’re happy with the price we’re paying for the location.

You can find 4 bedroom homes for less than $800 per month, but you probably won’t get your entire wish list. A properly maintained and welcoming garden was important to us, so we were willing to pay a bit extra for this.

Some expats do purchase homes instead of renting. If you’re on the fence, check out our article on renting vs buying in Ecuador.

Internet – $31/month

You’ll likely have different internet options depending on where you live in Cuenca. Our experience is the speed you can get will largely depend on the port availability at the distribution hub. Ie There may not be any more fibre optic ports available at the closest hub, so you’ll need to choose a different plan, provider, wait until a port becomes available, or beg your internet technician to find an available port.

We pay $30.90 each month for a 25Mb down/ 5MB up plan from Etapa. Etapa is basically the default option as they are government-controlled and are also responsible for the infrastructure.

Other popular options in Cuenca include Puntonet (Celerity – fibre optic) and Netlife.

Take note of the contract terms. Many plans are 2-3 years, with penalties for leaving early. Our plan from Etapa allows us to take the connection with us if we move (within their Cuenca service region). But if not, then we’ll need to pay for the installation costs ($55) that we waived at the start of the contract. Some companies have higher termination costs such as paying out the rest of the plan + exit fee.

Water – $10/month

Water is cheap in Ecuador. The water in Cuenca is noted as having some of the best water quality in the world due, so you shouldn’t feel the need to get in bottled water or pay anything extra.

With 2 adults and 2 kids, we’re constantly using the shower and washing clothes. We consider $10/month for water to be a very good deal.

Electricity – $20/month

Our house has a lot of lights and we generally have at least 1 (normally 2) screens on during the day. We weren’t given a choice with the electricity provider.

The biggest issue I’ve found with electricity providers in Ecuador is they are ruthless when it comes to turning the power off for non-payment. If you are a day late, someone may come to your house & ask what is going on and request payment. Or, they may just cut off your power without warning.

Our power has been cut off in Cuenca and we’ve needed to go to the Electricity company to have it switched back on (the following working day).

Security – $22/month

This is largely for peace of mind. This covers the cost of the electric fence, alarm and monitoring from the security company. The company is generally very quick to respond to any alarm.

It pays to shop around for a security company. I’d definitely recommend asking your neighbors for their experience with their providers as a starting point.

The other form of security comes from our neighbors. We live in a welcoming community where every house belongs to the WhatsApp group created for discussing any practical issues like security.

As an example, last night our next-door neighbors’ alarm went off. They were out of town, so I got up to check it out and their security company was already there and talking to another neighbor. Our next-door neighbor was thankful to have all of their neighbors and the security company watching their back whilst they weren’t there. Other neighbors have done the exact same for us.

Home phone – $6/month

I’ll be honest, I don’t know why we have a home phone as we always use our mobile phones for calling locally or Skype for international calls.

Okay, I’ve just asked Michelle and we have the home phone only for the security system as it uses our landline to communicate with the alarm company.

Gas (Propane) – $3/month

Gas is ridiculously cheap in Ecuador. The price varies a little by city, but expect to pay around $3 per bottle delivered to your home. And, expect to be annoyed by the constant passing of gas trucks through your neighborhood, complete with speakers blaring a ‘gas truck’ song so you don’t miss them.

We generally only go through 1 (maybe 2) gas tanks each month. This powers our hot water, oven and even our clothes dryer. We don’t use a space heater.

You’ll need to pay for at least one, we recommend an additional as a spare, propane tank for about $45. The condition isn’t super important, just make sure it isn’t too rusty… Then you can participate in the home deliveries where they just swap tanks. Quick, easy and cheap. You should be able to sell the tank for a similar price ($45) upon leaving.

Maid (4 x monthly) – $80/month

Depending on how busy we are, we alternate between having a full-time maid/nanny and just having her come in 1 day per week for the ‘deeper’ cleans.

We’ve found it hard to find a quality, affordable nanny that is still happy to do a fair amount of cleaning. You may need to trial a few until you get a feel for their enthusiasm for the work offered.

If you’re providing any sort of on-going work, you may also be required to register this with IESS and also be aware of the full range of pay entitlements. This includes paying into the IESS system and the two additional monthly salaries each year (ie 13th & 14th months).

We also provide lunches and coffee for any worker in our house. I believe this is a fairly standard custom. Even if the worker has their lunch, the gesture has always been appreciated and it’s a nice way to get to know the workers a little more.

Gardener (1 x monthly) – $30/month

Whilst we enjoy doing a lot of gardening ourselves, we also pay for a gardener to come once a month to do the stuff we aren’t equipped for. In particular, we don’t have a lawn mower, edge trimmer or a decent hedge trimmer.

The amount we pay is for 2 gardeners for the entire day. They are very efficient and knowledgable. Their knowledge of how to grow certain things or control bugs has also been very valuable to us.

Again, on top of their payment, we also provide lunch and coffee.

Mobile Phone (x2) – $20/month

Michelle and I both use mobile phones.

I’ve just switched to Tuenti (a challenger low-cost brand) and pay $5 for 2GB data, 30 mins of calls & free Whatsapp. This plan lasts for 30 days. The biggest downside for me is that they use the Movistar network, which isn’t so great where we live (Claro has much better service).

I use a cheap Android phone which is not included in the pre-paid plan from Tuenti.

Michelle is on a $15 pre-paid plan from Claro that provides 15GB data, 200mins of calls & free Whatsapp. This also lasts one month. Michelle needs a better, more reliable plan than me as she uses her mobile a lot for work.

Michelle has also purchased her phone outright. Electronics like phones and computers can be expensive in Ecuador, so we recommend bringing these electronics with you.

The two main networks in Ecuador are Movistar and Claro. My experience is that Claro generally provides better coverage, but they are also difficult to deal with. Ie You can no longer just turn up at their service center to receive help, but need to make an appointment using their not-so-great app.

Getting out of post-paid plans without a significant exit fee has proven to be difficult for us. So, we’ve vowed to stick to pre-paid as we’re a little sick of being the games played by telco companies in Ecuador.

Home Subtotal – $1022/month

We find this a very reasonable cost for our lifestyle. However, there are some discretionary costs that can be minimized if we needed to. Take out the maid, gardener, security and home phone and you’ve cut down expenses by $138. Rent a slightly cheaper home or apartment at $600/month and you’ve saved another $200.

Combine both savings and we’d take our monthly home costs down to $684.

Cuenca monthly food costs

The main food choice you’re going to make in Cuenca is how much food you’ll buy at the local markets (mercados) vs the supermarkets such as Supermaxi. The more you can shift your purchases towards the mercados, the cheaper it will be.

Fruit and vegetables (mercados) – $85/month

Ecuador has cheap and plentiful fruit and vegetables. Our family of 4 finds it difficult to spend more than $20 on fruits and vegetables each week. And we mostly eat a plant-based diet. Check out this article for the types and costs of fruits and vegetables in Ecuador.

We are always sure to have a steady supply of starchy staples such as potatoes, green plantains (for bolones de verde) and choclos (corn). These form the basis of 3-4 meals each week.

We’ve included our coffee costs in the fruit and vegetable section as we generally buy these at the same time. We pay $4 per pound of quality roasted coffee beans. You can have them ground for the same price.

If you’re not aware, Ecuador has some very good quality coffee. But, coffee culture as we know it with fancy coffee roasters, cafes and hipster baristas are still in their infancy.

Groceries (Supermaxi) – $220/month

Supermaxi is the biggest and most renowned supermarket chain in Ecuador. They have 4 locations in Cuenca that are well scattered throughout.

The big advantages Supermaxi have over the mercados are quality control and variety. If you’re after some creature comfort foods from back home, your best bet is going to be Supermaxi. Note – these comfort foods will also increase your food bill. A lot.

We generally buy all of our cleaning, toiletries, dairy, bread and meat from Supermaxi. We’re making a conscious effort to ween ourselves away from Supermaxi by baking our own bread and making our own yoghurt etc, but the convenience of Supermaxi can be hard to break free from!

Supermaxi tip: Flash your cedula to a store assistant and ask where you can apply for a loyalty card. Most locations allow you to sign up on the spot and issue you with a loyalty card. This will open up more specials and shave a few dollars off your grocery bill.

You can certainly decrease your grocery bill by buying meat and dairy from the mercados, and many do. But we don’t really eat much of either, so it would probably cut down our bill to $180 or so.

Food Subtotal – $305/month

Ecuador has an in-built price incentive to purchase fresh, unprocessed food. This is opposite to many developed countries where the balance is skewed more towards processed food.

If you’re aware of this and able to take advantage by switching your diet and cooking towards fresh, unprocessed food, then Ecuador is perfect for you.

If your diet consists of processed food, high-quality meat, or you just need to eat certain brands, then your food bill is going to be considerably higher.

Your meat requirements are also worthwhile considering as Ecuador does not have a good reputation for producing high quality, cheap meat. You can find different meats, but there is no government assistance for farmers, so meat prices might be higher (and of lower quality) than you’re used to.

Vegan basics are covered with plentiful fruits, vegetables and grains. There’s some organic markets in Cuenca too and the prices are not much more than the regular markets. Supermaxi stocks some vegan-friendly food such as tofu, cheese and fake meats. But, if you need to take it up a notch and buy specialty items like nutritional yeast, then you’ll need to find a store like Nectar, bring it with you, or have it muled in.

Cuenca Health Insurance Costs

You have the option of private or public health insurance in Ecuador. But, many temporary residency visas require private health insurance. We also think you’re better off with private health insurance until you’ve properly explored the public health system.

The public health system is a lot cheaper, but the level of care is not as high as the private system.

Health Insurance (2 x adults) – $170/month

Our private health insurance with Salud allows us to visit our preferred hospital in-network. The main health insurance variables are yearly plan limits, deductibles, co-pays and network coverage.

We haven’t done a lot of research into other health insurance providers, so it’s quite possible that we’ll change providers over the next 6 months.

It’s worth pointing out the cost of medical treatment is considerably lower than many expats are used to (especially if you’re US based). The cost to see a doctor or even a specialist in Cuenca is generally less than $50. So, some expats choose to self-insure for these smaller costs, but still have public IESS insurance to cover any major surgeries, etc.

Car Costs in Cuenca

The decision to buy a car in Cuenca is not one that should be taken lightly. It involves a commitment and they are expensive. But, getting an Ecuadorian driver’s licence is relatively easy once you know how.

Gasoline (small car) – $30/month

Gasoline in Cuenca, and Ecuador, is super cheap. But, gasoline prices in Ecuador are a hot topic as the strike in 2019 that resulted in nation-wide chaos was partly caused by the President removing a long-held subsidy on gas and diesel prices.

The President eventually backed down, but was able to slide in a decree in 2020 that removes the subsidy, but limits the effect of any price movement to 5%.

The current price for gasoline is approx $1.75 for regular gasoline (ie Ecopais) and is $1.00 for diesel.

We have a 1.8L manual hatchback car and generally go through 1.5 tanks per month. It costs us $20 each time we fill up.

Car maintanence – $100/month

Maintaining a car in Ecuador is relatively cheap given that labor costs are so cheap. But, if you need to rely on imported parts than it will cost you considerably more. For this reason, Ecuadorian’s tend to like commonly available cars like Chevrolets.

Whilst I consider the roads in Ecuador to be good compared to other Latin American countries, they are not as good you’ll find in many developed nations. Potholes, speed bumps and other unexpected surprises caused by the weather (ie landslides and fog) can make driving difficult and cause a fair bit of wear and tear on the car. And, given Cuenca is in the Andes, you’re bound to be going up and down mountains a lot which also puts pressure on the engine.

Given the expected wear and tear on cars here, you’ll need to find a good, honest mechanic in Cuenca.

We’ve included the following in our $100/month car maintenance costs:

General repairs (ie suspension, brakes etc)

Tire replacement

Oil & other minor servicing

Car washing twice per month ($5 each time).

Car Subtotal – $130/month

This is an easy cost to remove if you decide to live in the city of Cuenca as many expats get by without a car. Taxis, buses and trams are cheap and you’d be doing well to spend more than $30-40 per month.

If we didn’t have a car, then I’d expect us to spend around $150/month on transport. The majority of this would be on taxis as it costs us about $8 each way to get into Cuenca.

Child Related Costs in Cuenca

I’ve already mentioned that the cheaper cost of schools in Cuenca was one of the reasons we moved here from Quito. On top of that, general activities like horse-riding and other after-school activities are cheaper here.

School Fees (2 kids) – $500

You can choose the private or public school system in Ecuador. We’ve noticed a very substantial difference in the quality of teaching offered through each system, with private schools generally outperforming public schools in every metric except for cost.

School fees for our school of choice in Cuenca are $250/month. Transport costs extra, but we don’t need it as we drive or walk the kids to school.

There are also yearly costs such as uniforms, books and in what is a weird custom to me, you’ll also need to buy (and label with your child’s name) a whole host of other materials that they’ll use throughout the year. I’m talking about stuff like educational toys down to colored paper. Basically, anything your child will use throughout the year, you are expected to buy at the start of the year.

These one-off costs are why the government mandates workers receive an extra payment in August – to help pay for these educational costs.

School fees vary a lot. You can find schools in Cuenca that cost $800/month down the $100 or so. Homeschooling is another option that is popular amongst expats.

Horse Riding (2 kids) – $100

This covers tuition and riding twice per week for each child. I realize horse riding is very specific, but most after-school activities are in a similar range, costing $30-50 per month.

Other activities include football (of course), bike riding, dancing, swimming and hiking.

Child Costs Subtotal – $600/month (2 kids)

If you’re looking to put your kids through private school, you will be looking to pay a similar amount for education in Cuenca. You’ll pay considerably more in Quito or Guayaquil.

Obviously you can save yourself some money if you removed the after-school activities and decided to go to a cheaper school. But, I would suggest you check out the various schools you’re considering before making any decision because the teaching methods and environments can vary a lot.

Discretionary Costs

Alright, time to spend some cash on the fun stuff!

Cafes & Restaurants – $150/month

We generally eat out 4 times per month for lunch and another 4-5 times for cafe style coffee and snacks. For 2 adults and 2 kids, lunch generally costs $20-$30 and the coffee/snacks around $10.

Michelle and I will also go for the occasional date night approx once per month where it’s just the two of us having dinner and drinks. This might cost $20 or $50 depending on how romantic we’re feeling lol.

Yoga (2 adults) – $60/month

There’s a decent selection of yoga studios in Cuenca, most of which offer drop-in classes for around $5. Better value are the monthly passes which we currently pay $30/month for. This gives us more than enough yoga every month.

Yoga not for you? No problem. Gyms and other activities also have monthly passes in a similar $30-$50/month bracket.

Clothes – $100/month

Whilst we generally wait until we holiday in another country to buy clothes, we still purchase some basics in Cuenca like shoes, jumpers etc. You are better off bringing clothes with you if possible – especially if you’re a larger ‘gringo’ size as your options here might be limited.

Streaming (Netflix & Spotify) – $15/month

Streaming costs are likely to be cheaper in Ecuador than in your home country. The combined cost of Netflix and Spotify for individual plans is $15.

I know numerous extended families in Ecuador that pay much less than this because they take advantage of the family plans which work out to be much cheaper.

With IPTV and a Firestick, you may find you have access to enough channels that you no longer need a Netflix subscription.

Discretionary Subtotal – $325/month

If strapped for cash, you can basically remove these discretionary costs.

An easy substitution if you like eating out, but prefer to be a little more frugal, is to stick to the lunch menu of the day or almuerzo. These are generally $3-$5 and consist of a soup, main, drink, and sometimes a dessert. The quality varies, but you should be able to find several staple restaurants in Cuenca that you’re happy with the price and quality.

You could also bring your yoga/gym costs down by working out at home. Michelle and I occasionally practice guided yoga with instructors on Youtube or Gaia. We value the community that comes from practicing in person at yoga studios, but we still enjoy practicing at home.

Total Costs – $2,552/month

Our total monthly costs come in at around $2.5K for a family of 4 (2 adults and 2 kids). This total includes many items that I would consider luxuries that we could certainly go without if we wanted to save a little more.

I believe we could get our monthly costs down to $1,500 if we needed to. But, this would require a lifestyle change and moving to a cheaper house.

Lastly, to get money into Ecuador, we generally use a low-fee online service, as traditional bank transfers normally cost more and are more effort.

Do you live in Cuenca and happy to share your monthly costs? Feel free to let us know if the comments below. Or, perhaps you’re still deciding about Cuenca and are busily comparing prices between here and your home country. If this is you, let us know if the cost of living in Cuenca is high, low, or similar to what you’re paying now.

from Expats Ecuador https://expatsecuador.com/cost-of-living-cuenca/

[aprilersksecondyear]

Assignment 2

Week 7 Task 1

Listen to the podcast Palaces for the People from 99% Invisible and answer the following questions:

Based on Eric Klinenberg’s definition – what is social infrastructure? 

“Social infrastructure is the glue that binds communities together, and it is just as real as the infrastructure for water, power, or communications, although it’s often harder to see. But Eric Klinenberg says that when we invest in social infrastructures such as libraries, parks, or schools, we reap all kinds of benefits. We become more likely to interact with people around us, and connected to the broader public. If we neglect social infrastructure, we tend to grow more isolated, which can have serious consequences.”

Can help fight inequality, just as real as structures for water and power and communications. Communities with more established social infrastructure had lower death rates (Chicago) and was detrimental to the health and wellbeing of the communities. Social Infrastructure is incredibly important for society and communties and they way they function. It provides safe areas for all ages to interact and come together. 

Make a list of social infrastructure examples other than the library (podcast/your own research)

Schools/Education, Community Centres/Support/Housing, Healthcare, Transport,  Public Spaces, Information Building (iSite etc)  Arts and Culture (Galleries, Festivals, Fairs, Markets, Public Events) Parks/Playgrounds, Prisons, Farming/Agriculture, Churches, Museums, Public Safety(Police/Fire/ Healthcare)  Sports and Recreation (Gyms, Courts, Open Spaces for Sport)

What are the physical components of one of the examples you have identified? 

Parks/Playgrounds

-Plants, Grass, Vegetation -Seating -Rubbish Bins -Garden Spaces -Water areas? Ponds etc -Gates -Fencing -Playground and Play equipment, -Playground safety mats -Empty/Open areas for recreation. -Walkways and Paths 

What does it afford as a social infrastructure? 

Council/Public costs for maintanance, Rubbish collection etc

Who is using it and how? 

Everyone within that community, at different times and for different purposes, even just to walk through or pass by

What/how does it benefit the community /contribute to social sustainability?

Provides a shared open space for any activities, helps with physical and mental health, fresh air, peace and calm, Plants and vegetation clean air pollution. 

[happyygarden]

How Much Is An Electric Fence For Dogs & How Does It Work?

How does an invisible dog fence work? How Much is it? If you are on a budget and your main concern is how much is an electric fence for dogs, the Sit Boo Boo fence system is a good choice. #dog #garden #fence #physical #tips #care#tool #reviews

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