#Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Symptoms Causes and Treatment of IBS

[gastroenterologist]

Discover comprehensive information on Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) – its Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment options. Learn how to manage IBS effectively.

[niuniente]

I stumbled upon above image from this blog and went “Huh, that’s exactly how my fingernails grow. I know it can be a sign of a severe health problem but doctors haven’t found anything and my fingernails have looked like that for my whole life”. (I’d like to grow my nails long but I can’t because the pressure of the curving is too much and painful.)

(and here’s a pic of healthy nails, growing as they should)

I checked the origin of the photo and found the blog I just mentioned. It’s run by an English person who was diagnosed with BJHS - Benign Joint Hybermobility Syndrome. I read all the person’s experiences and symptoms and yikes! That’s me! (with overlapping IBS and iron deficiency which can’t be treated)

“Benign meaning “it will not kill me,” not that it’s all fluffy-kittens-and-sunshine. Joint Hypermobility meaning my joints move too much in the wrong ways (yes, “double jointed,” though of course I have only a single set of each joint). Syndrome meaning that this problem creates a cascade of other issues throughout my body. BJHS is a connective tissue-based disorder. Somewhere along the line, my genetics have made it so that I don’t either produce enough of, or don’t process completely, the protein collagen. Collagen is like the scaffolding for every connective tissue in  your body. Connective tissues include: skin, muscles, ligaments, tendons, hair, bones, eyes, blood vessels, spinal discs, cartilage, the intestines, the heart, the liver… basically, everywhere. In fact, I can’t actually name a part of the body that doesn’t contain it.”

Here are the blog person’s experiences VS my experiences

Insomnia: did I mention the hyper-wired, jazzed-up, over-talkative, never-shuts-down nature of my brain? That I get more hyper the more exhausted I become? That I used to sleep so lightly that my roommate in college could wake me up by writing in her journal? Did I mention that, without the right meds, I probably get one or two nights of truly deep, restful sleep… a year? Me: Yup! I sleep so slightly that when I had a flatmate, I woke up when she touched the handle of her door. Though my insomnia isn’t as bad as this persons, I do regularly need melatonin to sleep normally. Otherwise I can’t fall asleep until 8am, even if I was super tired during the day. Otherwise I sleep well.

Liver metabolism: I have serious problems processing medications, as I have a liver that is slow to metabolize chemicals. I cannot take a very long list of drugs, including most pain killers. This also includes naturopathic treatments… even my own hormones! I get side effects (or no effects) with everything I take. As my naturopath likes to say: “You just walk by a chemical, and it affects you.” Me: My shiatsu healer said that my liver is not working properly. I have hormonal problems. Even with the IUD I still get them monthly, though IUD has improved my health tremendously.

Complex PTSD and anxiety: like the stuff combat veterans get, only not quite. Caused by excessive exposure to stressful situations that one cannot escape, like, say… a bully at work (not saying that was my situation. Just as an example…). Though I received great treatment, people with BJHS are prone to stuff like this: fight or flight, remember? Me: I’m getting better but I’m 24/7 anxious more or less. I hope I can continue having anxiety medication for “bad things” like traveling. Do you know how annoying it is that you love traveling and have traveled the same journey for 10+ years and your anxiety still says “Okay but this time, something bad CAN happen!!” I was also pretty much mute for 12 years. My muscles are tense 24/7 due hyperactive nervous system and anxiety.

Heart palpitations: yucky, but harmless Me: Sometimes they happen, ugh...

Irritable bowel syndrome Me: TELL ME ABOUT IT QoQ The IUD has helped with this, too, as apparently I also have endometriosis which causes IBS to some.

Sinus problems and severe allergies (go immune system, go!) Me: YUP! Just got finally an allergy medication after sneezing daily, 20 times a day for 30 years. I new life has began! My nose isn’t running! I don’t need to have a truckload of tissues everywhere!

GERD (bad acid reflux) Me: And it gets worse with hormonal changes... I’ve got 4 different medications for this.

Poor balance and an inability to fully understand where my body is in relation to everything else. Me: Not really my issue but I do get clumsy with hormonal chances. It’s a common joke between me and my sister by now.

An inability to regulate body temperature, including both freezing extremities and excessive sweating, sometimes at the same time Me: This is genuinely THE WORST! It’s -30C outside, I go there half-naked, walk for 3 minutes and I’m sweating like a little big. All my clothes are trenched with sweat in 10 minutes. I’m inside and it’s 23C and I need wool socks and wake up with a sore throat because it’s too cold. I also “catch” the temperatures easily and shower (or sauna) is then the only option. If I catch “cold”, I will not warm up no matter how warmly I dress and sit in front of a heater. If I catch “hot”, I will not cool down even if I sat in front of a fan naked with ice-cubes on my body.

Hair that breaks easily and nails that are bent and curl off the tips of my fingers, as well as fingers that wrinkle like I’ve been in the tub for days Me: Yes. I need to use hair oil daily and baby oil for body and my eyes are like Sahara desert. Nails curve and my fingers are always wrinkly.

I have painful big toe joints, so no high heels for me. Walking long distances can be a disaster, so good shoes are very important. I suffer from plantar fasciitis, which means the bottoms of my feet hurt, especially in the morning. Me: Same. I went to doctor to complain how my toes hurt but they couldn’t find anything. My soles hurt extremely easily - like 5h walking and I’m already in pain. Doesn’t matter if I’m 45kg or 100kg in weight, it still hurts the same. Fingers hurt all the time.

My immune system is hyper-active as well, mounting elaborate, full-scale mucus or lymph node or other responses to mild colds and viruses. I’m sick a lot longer than normal people, and a lot more seriously, yet it’s not due to a poor immune system, but rather one that’s too strong. Me: Same. Last time I was sick was in 2017. It was just a normal cold but it took 4 weeks from me to recover. I was bedridden for a week. I’ve not gotten covid and despite my shitty bowl I don’t get sick easily. I don’t remember the last time I was sick prior 2017. Probably in 2007? With a bit runny nose though.

Loose connective tissues mean joints that move too easily, which means pinched nerves and pain. Think about how it feels when you throw your back out, or get carpal tunnel syndrome. Now imagine this feeling all over your body.  My nerves get pinched, causing several types of pain. I get back pain, obviously. I get numbness and mild paralysis in my thighs and hands. I get weakness in my legs and arms, and sciatica/restless leg sensations if I sit too long. Worst of all, I get parasthesia in my fingers and toes (that’s the tingling, painful sensation you get when you sit funny and your foot goes numb, then starts to wake up). I have this sensation, in varying degrees, all the time. Me: I’m literally in pain all around my body from neck below, for 24/7. Only the level of pain differs. I get easily numbness to arms and legs. I’ve started to suffer of restless legs and middle body with heavy jolting, especially if I’m tired. If I’m stressed and go to sleep, my nose and lips switch a lot.

[maaarine]

Getting past ‘it’s IBS’ (Xi Chen, Aeon, June 04 2024)

"In the late 1980s, aged 12, Taryn was taken to her doctor’s office with cramping, bloating, and constipation after eating, and was told that she had ‘a nervous stomach’.

As a white girl growing up in New Jersey, she met a stereotype, and when initial bloodwork and imaging was negative for evidence of a ‘real’, or organic disease in her gut, one of Taryn’s doctors began writing in her charts that she had irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a misdiagnosis that would follow Taryn for life.

At the time, IBS was considered by many to be a medically unexplained and therefore controversial illness, keeping company with conditions such as fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome.

As a result, it carried the stigma of being a psychosomatic illness, caused primarily by stress and anxiety, and Taryn was sent home with prescriptions for diet and exercise. (…)

Today, unlike in the 1990s, it is well established that conditions like IBS, collectively known as disorders of gut-brain interaction (DGBIs), are real diseases that disrupt the communication between the nervous system of the brain and spine, and the nervous system of the intestines.

First mentioned in the book The Irritable Gut (1979) by the gastroenterologist W Grant Thompson, the conditions were labelled ‘functional’ disorders – characterised not by structural damage to the hardware of the gut, but by a glitch in its ‘software’, in other words, its nervous system, charged with processing, receiving or relaying information coming in or going out.

Software is not as easily observed as hardware, however, and much of academic medicine views the mind and the body as two separate and distinct entities, a viewpoint called mind-body dualism.

Over time, and despite the more nuanced meaning intended by Thompson, the term ‘functional’ became associated exclusively with disorders of the mind.

This is part of the reason why there is still stigma against conditions like IBS, and why attempts to establish diagnostic criteria for IBS in particular suffered from vagueness. (…)

When academics read that IBS patients have higher rates of anxiety and depression, or that antidepressants are a treatment for IBS, many assume that this is because psychiatric symptoms cause symptoms of IBS without considering the inverse, that chronic undiagnosed abdominal pain predisposes patients to having mood disorders.

The real reason these drugs are effective, however, is that, in utero, the precursor cells for our gut and our brain actually share the same nervous system, and only later separate in embryonic development.

As a result, the two nervous systems utilise the same neurotransmitters, such as serotonin, to send messages between neurons.

This is why we sometimes feel butterflies in our stomach when we’re nervous, and why stress and anxiety often worsen symptoms of IBS, but do not necessarily cause it.

As Brown’s quote above implies, the stereotype of the anxious patient in pain applies not only to IBS but all patients who present to clinics with vague abdominal distress (including those with non-gastrointestinal conditions like endometriosis, who experience delayed diagnosis because providers take women’s pain less seriously than men’s).

A classic example is peptic ulcer disease, a cause of severe abdominal pain that for decades was denounced as a psychosomatic illness until Barry Marshall and Robin Warren discovered in 1983 that it was caused by a species of bacteria.

Before their findings, peptic ulcers were managed with diet and, frequently, surgery, when what patients needed were antibiotics. (…)

In my opinion, the root of the problem is medical education itself.

Unless a medical trainee becomes a gastroenterologist, it is unlikely that they will receive any specialised education in IBS, let alone the history of IBS research proving it to be an organic condition, despite 40 per cent of the general population having functional gastrointestinal disorders.

Partly, this is because a majority of medical education in countries including the US, the UK and Canada takes place in academic centres associated with hospitals, where medical students will probably never encounter a patient for whom their IBS symptoms are the primary reason for them appearing in the emergency room, and especially not for their admission to the hospital itself.

As a consequence, medical students also don’t get their knowledge of IBS tested by board examinations.

This speaks to the fact that, echoing Osler, IBS generally doesn’t kill patients, and our current healthcare system values measures of mortality and cure in response to acute complaints more than quality of life and the management of suffering from chronic issues such as IBS.

The same could be said about long COVID (which, to this day, is sometimes challenged as illegitimate) and chronic fatigue syndrome, where sufferers are often sent off to a psychiatrist for care.

The thinking is that these ongoing problems, where there is no mainstream route for testing and treatment, are not as important for medical students to know about compared with, say, a patient crashing after a cardiac arrest, even though most of the global disease burden across the developed and the developing world is caused by chronic, not acute, illness. (…)

These demographic patterns don’t explain who really has the disease – they just reveal medical and social bias and entrenched stereotypes: women are perceived as hysterical and diagnosis-seeking, while men are stoic and avoidant, for instance; or white women are thought to tolerate less pain than people of colour.

None of this, in reality, is true – but it is part of the reason why so many patients assume that what they suffer from won’t be justified by the presence of organic disease and therefore doesn’t warrant a doctor’s visit in the first place.

Such patients, treated so poorly within the medical mainstream, now have a community and identity of their own in the Wild West of alternative medicine that flourishes online.

Such groups, seeking to empower themselves and especially hoping to get well, today stand at loggerheads with the practices and physicians they have left behind.

Some accuse their former doctors of gaslighting them, and they deserve to be heard.

Much of what I have discussed regarding misdiagnoses of IBS assumes that healthcare providers, even when in error, always have good intentions and are sincere about using the diagnosis to clarify the patient’s medical case.

There were several elements of Taryn’s story, however, and in my own experiences of how DGBIs are taught in medical school, that make it difficult for me to believe that this assumption holds in most doctor visits.

Although one could argue that the blasé diagnoses of IBS and disordered eating for Taryn could be down to simple carelessness and negligence, honest errors, or someone being ‘just a bad doctor’, it’s obvious to me that a pattern was developing with Taryn’s interactions with different providers who weren’t taking her lived experience itself seriously, just as I had stopped taking my own experiences seriously.

What holds our stories together, I believe, is this phenomenon where both of our perceptions of our own ability to know what’s true or not were put into question."

[drnishargpatel]

What is irritable bowel syndrome, what are the symptoms, and how is it treated?

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common digestive illness affecting millions of people throughout the world. It is a disorder that affects the large intestine and can cause various symptoms such as stomach pain, bloating, and bowel habit changes.IBS can be difficult to treat, but understanding the symptoms and treatment choices can help people find relief and improve their quality of life.

Get Knowledge about IBS Being a functional gastrointestinal disorder, irritable bowel syndrome affects how the gut works as opposed to creating structural harm. Although the precise causation of IBS is unknown, some factors are thought to be involved.  These include abnormal muscle contractions in the intestine, inflammation, and changes in the gut microbiome.  Stress and certain foods can also trigger or exacerbate IBS symptoms. 

Diet Tips for Dealing with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) can be particularly helpful in managing this condition. While IBS varies from person to person, some common triggers include dairy products, high-fat foods, caffeine, and alcohol.  Identifying and avoiding these triggers is crucial for effective IBS treatment. 

Symptoms of IBS

The symptoms of IBS can vary widely but typically include:

Abdominal Pain and Cramping: This is often relieved by bowel movements and can range from mild to severe.

Bloating: Many people with IBS experience a feeling of fullness or swelling in the abdomen. 

Bowel Habits Changes: IBS can result in constipation, diarrhea, or a combination of the two.

Gas: Increased flatulence is another common symptom. 

Mucus in Stool: Some people notice mucus in their stool, which is not usually present in healthy bowel movements. 

It’s important to note that while IBS can be uncomfortable and disruptive, it does not cause permanent damage to the intestines or increase the risk of serious conditions like cancer.

IBS Treatment Options

Managing IBS effectively involves a combination of lifestyle changes, dietary adjustments, and sometimes medication. Here’s a comprehensive look at the various approaches to IBS treatment:

1. Dietary Changes

One of the most effective ways to manage IBS is by modifying your diet. Here are some dietary tips that can help alleviate symptoms:

Low-FODMAPS Diet: Less consumption of foods high in fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols is recommended when following the Low-FODMAP diet. This diet has been shown to significantly improve IBS symptoms for many people. Foods for IBS and IBS-friendly recipes are key components of this approach.

Increase Fiber Intake: For those with IBS-C (constipation-predominant), increasing dietary fiber can help improve bowel movements. Foods like oats, fruits, and vegetables are excellent sources of fiber. High-fiber foods and a fiber-rich diet can aid in managing IBS-C.

Limit Trigger Foods: Identifying and avoiding foods that trigger symptoms is crucial. Common triggers include dairy products, fatty foods, and caffeine.

Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water can help with digestion and prevent constipation.

2. Medications

Several medications can be used to manage IBS symptoms, depending on whether you experience IBS-D (diarrhea-predominant), IBS-C (constipation-predominant), or a mix of both. Some options include:

Antispasmodics: The medicines work to relax the muscles in the stomach to reduce pain and cramping in the abdomen.

Laxatives: For IBS-C, laxatives can help promote regular bowel movements.

Anti-Diarrheal Medications: For IBS-D, medications like loperamide can help reduce diarrhea.

Fiber Supplements: Adding fiber supplements can help manage symptoms of IBS-C by providing additional bulk to stool.

3. Probiotics

Probiotics are good bacteria that can aid in reestablishing the gut microbiome's equilibrium. Some studies suggest that certain strains of probiotics can improve IBS symptoms by reducing bloating and pain. Probiotic foods like yogurt, kefir, and probiotic supplements are good sources of these beneficial bacteria.

4. Psychological Therapies

Since stress and anxiety can exacerbate IBS symptoms, psychological therapies such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and stress management techniques can be beneficial. These therapies help individuals cope with stress and can improve their overall quality of life.

5. Lifestyle Modifications

A few lifestyle modifications, together with food and medication therapies, can help control IBS:

Daily Workout: Regular exercise can help control bowel movements and lower stress levels.  Exercise for gut health is an excellent way to support digestion.

Adequate Sleep: Ensuring you get enough sleep is essential for overall health and can help manage IBS symptoms. Sleep and gut health are closely linked.

Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques: Practices such as yoga, meditation, and deep breathing exercises can help reduce stress and improve gut health.

Tips for Managing IBS

Managing IBS requires a personalized approach, as what works for one person may not work for another. Here are some more suggestions for dealing with IBS:

Keep a Food Diary: Tracking your food intake and symptoms can help identify specific triggers and patterns.

Consult with a Dietitian: A registered dietitian can help you develop a personalized eating plan and guide you through the Low FODMAP diet if necessary.

Stay Consistent: Consistency in dietary and lifestyle changes is key to managing IBS effectively.

Communicate with Your Healthcare Provider: Regular consultations with your healthcare provider can help adjust your treatment plan as needed.

Conclusion

Irritable Bowel Syndrome is a manageable condition that can significantly impact the quality of life if left untreated. Understanding the symptoms and exploring various IBS treatment options can help you find relief and improve your well-being. By making informed dietary choices, considering medications and probiotics, and adopting lifestyle changes, you can manage IBS more effectively and lead a healthier life.

Remember, if you suspect you have IBS or are struggling to manage your symptoms, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and treatment. You may take charge of your digestive health and improve your quality of life with the appropriate strategy.

[soniez]

Choosing the Right Gastrointestinal Tract Drug – Factors to Consider

The gastrointestinal (GI) tract is a complex system responsible for digestion and absorption of nutrients.  Given its critical function, disorders affecting the GI tract can significantly impact overall health and quality of life.  Selecting the right medication to treat these conditions is essential for effective management and recovery.  Centurion HealthCare, a leading gastrointestinal tract drugs supplier in India, offers a range of high-quality medications designed to address various GI disorders.  In this article, we will explore the factors to consider when choosing the right gastrointestinal tract drug, and why Centurion HealthCare stands out in the best pharmaceutical industry in India.

Understanding Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders

GI tract disorders encompass a wide range of conditions affecting different parts of the digestive system, including the esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, pancreas, and gallbladder.  Common GI disorders include:

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Peptic Ulcer Disease

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

Hepatitis

Pancreatitis

Each condition requires specific treatment strategies and medications to manage symptoms, promote healing, and prevent complications.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Gastrointestinal Tract Drug

Choosing the right drug for treating GI disorders involves multiple factors, including the specific condition, the patient’s medical history, and potential side effects.  Here are key considerations:

1.   Accurate Diagnosis

An accurate diagnosis is the first step in selecting the appropriate medication.  Physicians use various diagnostic tools such as endoscopy, colonoscopy, imaging studies, and laboratory tests to identify the specific GI disorder.  Understanding the underlying cause and severity of the condition is crucial for effective treatment.

2.   Mechanism of Action

Different gastrointestinal tract drugs work through various mechanisms to achieve therapeutic effects.  Understanding how a drug works helps in selecting the most suitable option.  Common mechanisms include:

Antacids:  Neutralize stomach acid, providing quick relief from heartburn and indigestion.

Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs):  Reduce the production of stomach acid, effective in treating GERD and peptic ulcers.

H2 Receptor Antagonists:  Decrease acid production by blocking histamine receptors in the stomach lining.

Prokinetics:  Enhance gut motility, useful in conditions like gastroparesis.

Antispasmodics:  Relieve intestinal cramps and spasms, often used in IBS treatment.

Anti-inflammatory Drugs:  Reduce inflammation in the GI tract, essential for managing IBD.

3.   Efficacy and Safety

The efficacy and safety profile of a drug are critical factors in the decision-making process.  Clinical trials and real-world studies provide valuable information on a drug’s effectiveness and potential side effects.  Physicians must weigh the benefits against the risks to ensure the chosen medication offers the best possible outcome for the patient.

4.   Patient-Specific Factors

Each patient is unique, and various individual factors can influence drug selection.  These include:

Age:  Certain drugs may be more suitable for children, adults, or the elderly.

Medical History:  Pre-existing conditions, such as kidney or liver disease, can affect drug metabolism and tolerance.

Allergies:  Patients with known drug allergies must avoid medications that could trigger adverse reactions.

Concurrent Medications:  Drug interactions can impact efficacy and safety, requiring careful consideration of all medications the patient is currently taking.

5.   Route of Administration

The route of administration can affect the drug’s efficacy and patient compliance.  Common routes for GI drugs include:

Oral:  Tablets, capsules, and liquids are convenient for most patients.

Intravenous:  Used in severe cases or when oral administration is not feasible.

Topical:  Suppositories and enemas are used for localized treatment in the lower GI tract.

6.   Cost and Availability

Cost can be a significant factor, especially for long-term treatments.  Generic versions of drugs often offer the same efficacy as brand-name medications at a lower cost.  Availability of the drug in the local market is also crucial to ensure uninterrupted treatment.

Centurion HealthCare:  Leading the Way in GI Tract Drug Supply

Centurion HealthCare has established itself as a premier gastrointestinal tract drugs supplier in India, renowned for its commitment to quality, innovation, and patient care.  Here’s why Centurion HealthCare is a trusted name in the best pharmaceutical industry in India:

1.   Comprehensive Product Range

Centurion HealthCare offers a wide range of gastrointestinal tract drugs, catering to various GI disorders.  Their product portfolio includes antacids, PPIs, H2 receptor antagonists, prokinetics, antispasmodics, and anti-inflammatory medications, ensuring comprehensive treatment options for healthcare providers.

2.   Quality Assurance

Quality is at the heart of Centurion HealthCare’s operations.  The company adheres to stringent quality control measures, from raw material sourcing to final product testing, ensuring that every medication meets international standards for safety and efficacy.

3.   Research and Development

Centurion HealthCare invests heavily in research and development to stay at the forefront of pharmaceutical innovation.  Their R&D team continuously works on developing new formulations and improving existing products to address emerging healthcare needs.

4.   Patient-Centric Approach

Understanding that each patient is unique, Centurion HealthCare adopts a patient-centric approach in drug development and supply.  Their medications are designed to provide maximum therapeutic benefit with minimal side effects, enhancing patient outcomes and quality of life.

5.   Global Reach

As a leading gastrointestinal tract drugs supplier, Centurion HealthCare has a robust distribution network that ensures their products are available not only across India but also in international markets.  Their commitment to excellence has earned them a reputation as a reliable partner for healthcare providers worldwide.

6.   Affordability

Centurion HealthCare is dedicated to making high-quality medications accessible to all.  Their cost-effective solutions, including generic versions of popular GI drugs, help reduce the financial burden on patients while maintaining high standards of care.

Conclusion

Choosing the right gastrointestinal tract drug involves careful consideration of various factors, including accurate diagnosis, mechanism of action, efficacy, safety, patient-specific factors, route of administration, and cost.  Centurion HealthCare, as a leading gastrointestinal tract drugs supplier in India, excels in providing high-quality, effective medications that cater to the diverse needs of patients with GI disorders.

With a commitment to quality, innovation, and patient-centric care, Centurion HealthCare stands out in the best pharmaceutical industry in India.  Their comprehensive product range, stringent quality assurance, advanced R&D, global reach, and affordability make them a trusted partner for healthcare providers seeking reliable solutions for GI tract disorders.

By choosing Centurion HealthCare, you can be confident in the quality and efficacy of the medications you are prescribing or consuming, ensuring the best possible outcomes for gastrointestinal health.

[scghealthcare]

Unveiling The Gastric Problems: Common Symptoms And Their Causes

Gastric problems, ranging from mild discomfort to severe pain, can significantly impact daily life. Understanding the symptoms and their underlying causes is crucial for effective management and treatment. In this article, we'll explore seven common symptoms of gastric problems and delve into their potential causes, providing valuable insights for better health and well-being.

Abdominal Pain: Abdominal pain is a hallmark symptom of various gastric issues, including gastritis, ulcers, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The pain may vary in intensity and location, ranging from a dull ache to sharp, stabbing sensations. Gastric ulcers, caused by the erosion of the stomach lining, often result in a burning pain in the upper abdomen. GERD, characterized by the reflux of stomach acid into the esophagus, can cause a burning sensation in the chest, known as heartburn.

Bloating and Gas: Excessive gas and bloating are common complaints associated with gastric problems. Gas can accumulate in the digestive tract due to factors such as swallowing air, bacterial fermentation of undigested food, or impaired digestion. Bloating, characterized by a feeling of fullness or tightness in the abdomen, often accompanies excessive gas production. Conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) are frequently implicated in chronic bloating and gas.

Nausea and Vomiting: Nausea and vomiting are symptoms that can occur in various gastric disorders, including gastritis, gastroparesis, and peptic ulcers. Gastritis, inflammation of the stomach lining, can trigger nausea and vomiting, particularly after meals or when the stomach is empty. Gastroparesis, a condition characterized by delayed stomach emptying, may lead to persistent nausea and vomiting, especially after consuming solid foods. Peptic ulcers, open sores in the stomach or duodenum, can cause nausea and vomiting if they irritate the stomach lining.

Indigestion (Dyspepsia): Indigestion, also known as dyspepsia, encompasses a range of symptoms, including discomfort or pain in the upper abdomen, bloating, and a feeling of fullness during or after meals. It can occur as a result of various factors, such as overeating, eating too quickly, or consuming spicy or fatty foods. Gastric disorders like GERD, gastritis, and peptic ulcers can also manifest as indigestion. Persistent or recurrent indigestion warrants medical evaluation to identify and address the underlying cause.

Acid Reflux: Acid reflux occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing a burning sensation in the chest (heartburn) and a sour taste in the mouth. It is a common symptom of GERD, a chronic condition characterized by frequent episodes of acid reflux. Certain dietary and lifestyle factors, such as consuming acidic or fatty foods, smoking, and obesity, can exacerbate acid reflux. In some cases, structural abnormalities like a hiatal hernia may contribute to the development of GERD.

Loss of Appetite: A decreased appetite, or anorexia, can be a symptom of various gastric disorders, including gastritis, peptic ulcers, and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Gastritis, characterized by inflammation of the stomach lining, can lead to a loss of appetite due to discomfort or nausea associated with eating. Peptic ulcers, particularly those located in the stomach, can cause a feeling of early satiety or discomfort after meals, leading to reduced food intake. Inflammatory bowel disease, which includes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, can affect the entire digestive tract and cause appetite loss.

Changes in Bowel Habits: Changes in bowel habits, such as diarrhea, constipation, or alternating episodes of both, can indicate underlying gastric issues. Conditions like IBS, characterized by abdominal pain and altered bowel habits without any detectable structural abnormalities, often present with diarrhea, constipation, or a combination of both. Inflammatory conditions like Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis can cause diarrhea, often accompanied by abdominal pain, rectal bleeding, and weight loss. Constipation may occur due to factors such as inadequate fiber intake, dehydration, or certain medications.

Gastric problems can manifest in various ways, ranging from abdominal pain and bloating to acid reflux and changes in bowel habits. Identifying the symptoms and understanding their underlying causes are essential steps in managing gastric disorders effectively. If you experience persistent or severe symptoms, it is important to seek medical advice for proper evaluation and treatment. With the right approach, many gastric issues can be effectively managed, allowing for improved quality of life and overall well-being.

[mediend2]

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Treatment & Management

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the digestive system, with an estimated 10-15% of the global population suffering from its symptoms. It is characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits, which can significantly impact an individual's quality of life. Effective management of IBS is crucial in alleviating symptoms and improving daily functioning. This involves two main aspects: psychological support and dietary measures. While pharmacologic treatment can be helpful in managing symptoms, it is considered adjunctive and should be directed at specific symptoms, such as persistent visceral hyperalgesia. In this article, we will explore the different components of IBS management and how a collaborative approach can lead to better outcomes.

Understanding Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

· Defining IBS: IBS is a chronic functional disorder of the Digestive System that is not caused by structural or biochemical abnormalities. It is often diagnosed based on a set of symptoms rather than specific diagnostic tests.

· Symptoms: The most common symptoms of IBS include abdominal pain or discomfort, bloating, and changes in bowel habits (such as diarrhea, constipation, or a combination of both).

· Prevalence and causes: IBS affects people of all ages, but is more prevalent in young adults and women. Its exact cause is unknown, but factors such as diet, stress, and gut microbiome have been linked to its development.

· Impact on daily life: IBS can significantly affect an individual's daily life, leading to missed work or social activities, and reduced quality of life. Therefore, effective management is crucial for improving overall well-being.

Read more

[theorganicnutritions]

Finding Your Best IBS Treatment Plan

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common digestive disorder estimated to affect 10-15% of the entire population. Symptoms like cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, constipation and diarrhea can range from mild to completely debilitating.

While no medical cure exists for IBS, the good news is that many effective IBS treatment options are available to significantly ease symptoms. It simply requires working with your doctor to discover the best personalized treatment plan.

Getting Properly Diagnosed

Since IBS is what’s known as a diagnosis of exclusion, the first step is to rule out the possibility of other inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn’s or Celiac with specific testing. These may include:

Stool tests check for underlying infections or other gut issues

Blood tests look for markers of inflammation indicating disease

Colonoscopy visually examines the large intestine

Food sensitivity testing reveals if certain foods worsen symptoms

Once other conditions are ruled out, your doctor will make an official IBS diagnosis, the details of which will guide your treatment plan.

IBS Treatment Plans Depend on Type

There are four types of IBS, classified by what digestive symptoms are most prominent:

IBS with Constipation (IBS-C): Hard, infrequent stools IBS with Diarrhea (IBS-D): Frequent loose, watery stools.

IBS with Mixed Bowel Habits (IBS-M): Alternating constipation and diarrhea IBS Unspecified: Insufficient abnormality of stool consistency

Identifying your IBS type allows your doctor to select suitable therapies.

Lifestyle Treatments for IBS Relief

Certain at-home care strategies may significantly control IBS flare-ups including:

IBS Diet - Limiting intake of high FODMAP foods like dairy, beans, wheat, onions, cabbage, and artificial sweeteners can ease stool issues in 75% of IBS patients.

Stress Reduction - Stress dramatically exacerbates IBS problems, so relaxation techniques like meditation, yoga, massage are key.

More Exercise – Moderate activity at least 30 minutes daily calms the nervous system tied to digestive function.

Probiotics - These healthy gut bacteria in supplement form have been shown in studies to reduce bloating and pain.

Peppermint Oil - Shown to reduce spasms and cramping pain. Use enteric-coated capsules.

Prescription IBS Medications

If lifestyle adjustments aren’t providing enough relief, many traditional and newer medications can be very effective, including:

Antispasmodics – Helps relax intestinal muscles to reduce painful cramping and spasms

Antidiarrheals – Slows motility and stool frequency for IBS-D

Laxatives – Helps alleviate constipation with IBS-C

Low-dose Antidepressants – Alters pain signaling pathways between the brain and digestive system

Newer Agents - Prescription medications acting on neurotransmitters recently approved specifically for IBS-C and IBS-D.

Last Resort: FMT for IBS

For patients failing standard IBS treatment, research shows great promise for fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT).

This involves transplanting healthy donor stool containing balanced communities of gut bacteria into the patient’s colon via scope or enema.

Results demonstrating FMT eliminates IBS symptoms in many patients suggests disruptions to the gut microbiome play a key role in IBS development.

Finding Your Optimal Treatment Combination

Since IBS is multifactorial in cause, most experts recommend utilizing a combination approach tailored to your specific symptoms patterns.

This can mean exploring herbal supplements like peppermint capsules or artichoke leaf extract while also prioritizing daily stress-reduction practices and a modified FODMAP diet under the guidance of a registered dietician.

Your doctor may also suggest rotating various categories of medications every few months to achieve lasting relief without building tolerance.

Be patient and keep your physician informed of how you’re responding to each new IBS treatment addition or modification. It often requires tweaking strategies over several months before discovering your unique formula for success.

Hope for Life Without IBS Misery

If you feel like you’ve tried everything for your difficult-to-treat IBS with little success, don’t lose hope. The treatments options area is rapidly evolving!

Whether its emerging micobiome research showing fantastic success with FMT for stubborn IBS cases or newly approved medications targeting specific IBS symptom pathways, effective tools for relief are available.

Stay focused finding the right gastroenterologist who will personalize a therapy plan that finally quiet your symptoms for good. With a thoughtful multi-pronged approach, you can get your life back and start feeling like yourself again!

[religion-is-a-mental-illness]

My boyfriends entire family has always been neck deep into the homeopathic remedies. I suppose they had a bad time with the traditional vaccines and were convinced that all their illnesses came from those vax. I was talking to him about it a little because he went off on something about how the medicine can even cure suicidal tendencies...LOL his argument against it was "Well it couldnt be placebo because, placebo only works if the person believes the medication to work and wants it to work. And, do people with suicidal tendencies actually want it to work? But yet it still does." ???Coincidentally, the entire family is Christian... I almost feel bad for whoever gets trapped in the clutches of this stupid scam because its predatory almost. On some level I guess I can kind of see some plausibility for something like a rash or something topical maybe, but its bonkers how they think fucking Belladonna and alcohol dilution is the cure all substance for Schizophrenia!! Taking a known poisonous plant that causes hallucinations and delusional thinking (yk, cause its poisonous) and mixing it with alcohol and water, so much to the point of where there is hardly any plant substance left, comical as hell. But I guess "like cures like" or whatever.

Some aspects of homeopathy do seem to dovetail closely with religious faith healing. Magical thinking about anointing with oils and magical thinking about "water memory" are not far apart.

Other aspects of it seem to line up with that granola "all natural," "chemical free" mentality. So it seems like the kind of scam that appeals to people of many different stripes.

On placebos, you should show him the below. This study was particular to IBS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome) specifically because it's a subjective ailment (versus, say, tumors that objectively exist and are measurable). The authors admit it needs further study to see how applicable this is to other conditions.

The problem with homeopathy is, of course, not that it's a placebo - it's just plain lucky that it is when they're using Belladonna. It's that they lie about it not being a placebo. They're lying about it, selling it as real medicine, complete with real medicine price tag rather than sugar/water price tag, when it's not.

==

Introduction

Placebo treatment can have a significant impact on subjective complaints.  Furthermore, recent studies have shown measurable physiological changes in response to placebo treatment that could explain how placebos alter symptoms.  A critical question is establishing how physicians and other providers can take optimal advantage of placebo effects consistent with their responsibility to foster patient trust and obtain informed consent. Directly harnessing placebo effects in a clinical setting has been problematic because of a widespread belief that beneficial responses to placebo treatment require concealment or deception. This belief creates an ethical conundrum: to be beneficial in clinical practice placebos require deception but this violates the ethical principles of respect for patient autonomy and informed consent. In the clinical setting, prevalent ethical norms emphasize that “the use of a placebo without the patient's knowledge may undermine trust, compromise the patient-physician relationship, and result in medical harm to the patient.” Nevertheless, a recent national survey of internists and rheumatologists in the US found that while only small numbers of US physicians surreptitiously use inert placebo pills and injections, approximately 50% prescribe medications that they consider to have no specific effect on patients' conditions and are used solely as placebos (sometimes called “impure placebos.”) Many other studies confirm this finding. Given this situation, finding effective means of harnessing placebo responses in clinical practice without deception is a high priority.

[..]

The objectives of this study were to assess the feasibility of recruiting IBS patients to participate in a trial of open-label placebo and to assess whether an open-label placebo pill with a persuasive rationale was more effective than no-treatment in relieving symptoms of IBS in the setting of matched patient-provider interactions.

Design

A three week randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing open-label placebo to no-treatment controls was conducted between August 2009 and April 2010 in a single academic medical center. Written informed consent was obtained from each patient prior to participation on the study. The Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Institutional Review Board approved the design and informed consent.

Patients who gave informed consent and fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria were randomized into two groups: 1) placebo pill twice daily or 2) no-treatment. Before randomization and during the screening, the placebo pills were truthfully described as inert or inactive pills, like sugar pills, without any medication in it. Additionally, patients were told that “placebo pills, something like sugar pills, have been shown in rigorous clinical testing to produce significant mind-body self-healing processes.” The patient-provider relationship and contact time was similar in both groups.

Two-group, randomized, controlled three week trial (August 2009-April 2010) conducted at a single academic center, involving 80 primarily female (70%) patients, mean age 47±18 with IBS diagnosed by Rome III criteria and with a score ≥150 on the IBS Symptom Severity Scale (IBS-SSS). Patients were randomized to either open-label placebo pills presented as “placebo pills made of an inert substance, like sugar pills, that have been shown in clinical studies to produce significant improvement in IBS symptoms through mind-body self-healing processes” or no-treatment controls with the same quality of interaction with providers. The primary outcome was IBS Global Improvement Scale (IBS-GIS). Secondary measures were IBS Symptom Severity Scale (IBS-SSS), IBS Adequate Relief (IBS-AR) and IBS Quality of Life (IBS-QoL).

[..]

Discussion

We found that patients given open-label placebo in the context of a supportive patient-practitioner relationship and a persuasive rationale had clinically meaningful symptom improvement that was significantly better than a no-treatment control group with matched patient-provider interaction. To our knowledge, this is the first RCT comparing open-label placebo to a no-treatment control. Previous studies of the effects of open-label placebo treatment either failed to include no-treatment controls [27] or combined it with active drug treatment. [28] Our study suggests that openly described inert interventions when delivered with a plausible rationale can produce placebo responses reflecting symptomatic improvements without deception or concealment.

Our results challenge “the conventional wisdom” that placebo effects require “intentional ignorance.” [29] Our data suggest that harnessing placebo effects without deception is possible in the context of 1) an accurate description of what is known about placebo effects, 2) encouragement to suspend disbelief, 3) instructions that foster a positive but realistic expectancy, and 4) directions to adhere to the medical ritual of pill taking. It is likely our study also benefited from ongoing media attention giving credence to powerful placebo effects.

Both treatment arms were given in a context of a warm patient-provider relationship. It is possible that this relationship had a positive benefit for the patients, and indeed, the no-treatment arm showed improvement. Given that patients in both treatment arms experienced the same frequency and duration of contact time and the content of the interaction was very similar, we believe that the incremental improvement in our open-label arm was due to the addition of open-label placebo treatment. The magnitude of improvement reported by those on open-label placebo treatment was not only statistically significant but also clinically meaningful.

[..]

In summary, our study suggests that patients are willing to take open-label placebos and that such a treatment may have salubrious effects. Further research is warranted in IBS and perhaps other illnesses to confirm that placebo treatments can be beneficial when provided openly and to determine the best methods for administering such treatments.

[thegoldenestat]

Elderly Care Home and Constipation In Seniors

Constipation is a widespread health problem that may affect anyone at any age; 22% of the population has it, but it's most frequent in the elderly, where 40% of senior individuals in India have it. It is a disorder that develops when a person has trouble passing feces, leading to irregular bowel motions, lumpy or hard stools, and a sense of incomplete evacuation. Hemorrhoids, anal fissures, and rectal prolapse are just a few of the issues that can develop from constipation if it is not addressed. These conditions can be painful and necessitate surgery.

A low-fiber diet, a lack of exercise, certain medicines, dehydration, and underlying medical problems including irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and hypothyroidism are just a few of the many things that can cause constipation. Due to the broad presence of risk factors such a sedentary lifestyle, bad eating habits, and a lack of knowledge about preventative measures, constipation is becoming a significant problem in India. These issues are given utmost importance at the elderly care home with a doctor on call at their service. 

Consuming a high-fiber diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes is essential to avoiding constipation. Regular physical exercise, such as brisk walking or yoga, can help to encourage regular bowel motions. However, constipation can occur as a side effect from several drugs, including opioids, antidepressants, and antacids.

Speak to your healthcare provider about precautions or other choices if you're on any of these drugs.

Constipation signs include:

weekly bowel motions of little more than three

straining when having a bowel movement

eructation of lumpy or firm stools

an impression of an incomplete evacuation

abdominal discomfort or bloating

It's critical to get medical assistance if you have any of these symptoms so that your constipation's underlying cause may be identified. Changing one's lifestyle can help with some cases of constipation, while other situations could need medicine or other medical attention.

Numerous herbal treatments are available in India to aid in the prevention of constipation. Triphala, a herbal mixture made up of three different fruits, has been used for generations as a constipation treatment. Other well-liked all-natural treatments for constipation include ginger, castor oil, and aloe vera juice.

In India, a number of drugs are sold that can relieve constipation in addition to natural therapies. Constipation is frequently treated using the synthetic sugar lactulose, which attracts water into the colon. Other drugs that can induce bowel motions include bisacodyl and sodium picosulfate. However, because they might have negative side effects including diarrhea and stomach cramps, these drugs should only be given while a doctor is present.

Elderly care home provides the best possible diet to the seniors including a high-fiber diet that contains fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes to avoid constipation. Regular physical exercise, such as brisk walking or yoga, as well as maintaining hydration can help to encourage regular bowel movements. But as a side effect, several drugs, including antacids, opioids, and antidepressants, might make you constipated. Talk to the doctor on call at the elderly care home about preventive measures or other choices if you're on any of these drugs.

Finally, constipation is a common health problem in India, especially among the elderly. It is brought on by a number of things, including a low-fiber diet, inactivity, certain drugs, dehydration, and underlying medical disorders. Adopting a healthy lifestyle that includes regular exercise, a high-fiber diet, and adequate water is crucial to preventing constipation. To identify the underlying reason and avoid any problems, it's critical to get medical assistance if you're exhibiting constipation symptoms. In India, there are a number of herbal treatments and pharmaceuticals that can aid with constipation, but they should only be taken under medical supervision.

It's critical to understand when to seek medical attention for constipation at elderly care homes, particularly if the symptoms last longer than two weeks or are accompanied by other unsettling signs and symptoms like blood in the stool, stomach discomfort, or unexplained weight loss. At The Golden Estate, you are given an opportunity to change your lifestyle with the best professionals always at your disposal. 

[madlichen]

you know that strange feeling you get when you learn two seemingly unrelated things are actually very tightly correlated, and may have been causing most of the problems in your life?

well...

How Serotonin Level Fluctuation Affects the Effectiveness of Treatment in Irritable Bowel Syndrome

apparently antidepressants (SSRIs) reduce symptoms, on average 55% of the time, compared to 33% with placebo.

from what i understand, it has to do with the number of serotonin re-uptake receptors in the intestine, which are the things that remove serotonin. it goes something like this:

a few receptors -> much serotonin -> normal digestion

more receptors -> less serotonin -> diarrhea

even more receptors -> wayyy less serotonin -> constipation

so basically, SSRIs (short for selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) block the re-uptake receptors, which slows serotonin removal, allowing serotonin to build up to normal levels and reduce depression... and also reduces IBS symptoms.

i think?

anyway, imagine having a history of depression and also gastrointestinal problems, and then learning the two are highly correlated.

[best-multi-speciality-hospital]

Gastroenterologist in Madurai: Expert Care for Digestive Health

The digestive system plays a crucial role in overall well-being, and when issues arise, seeking timely medical attention is essential. A gastroenterologist is a specialist who focuses on diagnosing and treating diseases related to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, liver, pancreas, and gallbladder. If you're searching for a trusted gastroenterologist in Madurai, this guide will provide valuable insights on when to see a specialist, what conditions they treat, and why Preethi Hospitals, Madurai is a top choice for your digestive health.

Understanding the Role of a Gastroenterologist

A gastroenterologist is a medical professional who specializes in treating the digestive system, which includes organs such as the stomach, intestines, esophagus, liver, and pancreas. They are equipped to handle a wide range of conditions, from mild digestive discomfort to chronic disorders and complex diseases.

Why Might You Need a Gastroenterologist?Most people experience stomach discomfort or digestive issues from time to time. However, when symptoms become persistent or severe, it’s time to consult a gastroenterologist. Some common signs that you might need to see a specialist include:

Persistent heartburn or acid reflux

Chronic abdominal pain

Difficulty swallowing

Frequent diarrhea or constipation

Blood in stools

Unexplained weight loss

Bloating and gas

Timely intervention by a gastroenterologist can prevent minor issues from becoming serious health concerns. They have the expertise to conduct diagnostic tests, recommend treatments, and perform necessary procedures like endoscopies or colonoscopies.

Common Conditions Treated by a Gastroenterologist

Acid Reflux and GERDGastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a chronic condition that occurs when stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus. This can lead to discomfort, heartburn, and even damage to the esophagus over time. A gastroenterologist can help diagnose and manage GERD, providing long-term relief through medication, lifestyle changes, or in severe cases, surgery.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)IBS is a common gastrointestinal disorder characterized by symptoms such as cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and altered bowel habits. The exact cause of IBS is unknown, but it can significantly affect a person’s quality of life. A gastroenterologist can tailor a treatment plan to manage symptoms, often involving dietary changes, stress management, and medications.

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)IBD, including conditions like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, involves chronic inflammation of the digestive tract. These are serious conditions that require lifelong management. Gastroenterologists are key to diagnosing IBD through tests like colonoscopies and biopsies and developing long-term treatment plans that may include medications and lifestyle adjustments.

Hepatitis and Liver DiseasesLiver conditions, including hepatitis, cirrhosis, and fatty liver disease, fall under the expertise of gastroenterologists. Liver health is critical for overall well-being, and gastroenterologists at Preethi Hospitals, Madurai, provide advanced diagnostics and treatment for a wide range of liver diseases.

Gallstones and PancreatitisGastroenterologists also manage conditions like gallstones and pancreatitis, which can cause severe abdominal pain and digestive issues. Treatment options may involve medications or surgery depending on the severity of the condition.

Why Choose Preethi Hospitals, Madurai for Digestive Health?

State-of-the-Art Diagnostic ToolsPreethi Hospitals, Madurai, is equipped with the latest diagnostic technology to accurately identify gastrointestinal disorders. Endoscopy, colonoscopy, and advanced imaging techniques ensure that patients receive timely and precise diagnoses.

Comprehensive Care for Digestive DisordersPreethi Hospitals offers a multidisciplinary approach to digestive health. From dietary advice and lifestyle counseling to minimally invasive surgeries, patients receive holistic care under one roof. This seamless coordination between specialists ensures faster recovery and better outcomes.

Personalized Treatment PlansEach patient’s digestive health is unique, and Preethi Hospitals takes pride in offering personalized treatment plans. The experienced team of gastroenterologists works closely with patients to develop individualized care strategies, whether it's medication management, dietary changes, or surgical intervention.

Importance of Early Detection and Treatment

Early detection of gastrointestinal conditions is key to preventing complications. Regular check-ups, especially for those with a family history of GI issues or persistent symptoms, are essential. Conditions like colorectal cancer are more treatable when caught early, and gastroenterologists can perform screenings like colonoscopies to detect potential problems before they become serious.

Book Your Appointment with a Gastroenterologist in Madurai

If you're experiencing any digestive health concerns, don't wait for symptoms to worsen. At Preethi Hospitals, Madurai, expert gastroenterologists provide compassionate care backed by advanced medical technology. With their expertise, patients can expect the highest standard of care for all gastrointestinal issues, from simple digestive discomfort to complex, chronic diseases.

Take charge of your digestive health today. Whether it’s a routine check-up, a diagnostic procedure, or specialized treatment, Preethi Hospitals is committed to offering the best possible care for every patient. Schedule your appointment with a gastroenterologist in Madurai now to ensure a healthier, happier life.

[localcanabis]

Medicinal Uses of Cannabis

Cannabis, also known as marijuana, has a long history of use for medicinal purposes, and in recent years, there has been growing acceptance of its therapeutic properties. The plant contains hundreds of active compounds, including cannabinoids like THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol), which are responsible for many of its medicinal effects. Here are some of the medicinal uses of cannabis:

Chronic Pain Relief Cannabinoids' Role: THC and CBD have been shown to interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system, which regulates pain. Conditions: Cannabis is widely used to manage pain associated with conditions such as arthritis, fibromyalgia, multiple sclerosis, and neuropathy. Evidence: Studies indicate that cannabis-based treatments are effective for chronic pain, reducing the need for opioids.

Anti-Inflammatory Properties CBD's Anti-inflammatory Effects: CBD, in particular, has been shown to reduce inflammation, making it helpful in conditions like Crohn's disease, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and other inflammatory disorders. Applications: Cannabis creams and ointments are used topically to reduce inflammation in localized areas such as joints or muscles.

Management of Anxiety and Depression CBD for Anxiety: CBD is non-psychoactive and has been found to reduce anxiety and stress levels. It works by interacting with serotonin receptors in the brain, which play a key role in mood regulation. THC Caution: While low doses of THC may reduce anxiety, high doses can induce or worsen anxiety in some individuals, so proper dosing is crucial.

Seizure Disorders (Epilepsy) FDA-Approved Drug (Epidiolex): CBD is a proven treatment for certain types of epilepsy, particularly in drug-resistant cases like Dravet syndrome and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. How It Works: CBD helps reduce the frequency and severity of seizures by modulating electrical activity in the brain.

Nausea and Vomiting Relief Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea: Cannabis, especially THC, has been used for years to alleviate nausea and vomiting in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Appetite Stimulation: Cannabis can stimulate appetite in patients with cancer, HIV/AIDS, and other conditions that cause loss of appetite (known as the "munchies").

Sleep Aid (Insomnia) Cannabis for Sleep: THC is a sedative and can help individuals fall asleep faster. Cannabis may also improve sleep quality by reducing the time spent in REM sleep, resulting in longer periods of deep sleep. Caution: Long-term or heavy use of THC may disrupt sleep cycles over time.

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Symptom Relief Muscle Spasticity: Cannabis can reduce muscle spasticity and pain in patients with MS, improving mobility and quality of life. Sativex: A cannabis-based oral spray containing both THC and CBD is approved in many countries for treating MS-related spasticity.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) THC for PTSD: Cannabis can help manage symptoms of PTSD, including insomnia, anxiety, and nightmares, by reducing hyperactivity in brain areas associated with fear and memory. CBD for Calmness: CBD can reduce the emotional intensity of traumatic memories and help improve coping mechanisms in PTSD patients.

Neuroprotective Effects Parkinson's and Alzheimer's: Cannabis, particularly CBD, has neuroprotective properties that may help protect the brain from degenerative diseases like Parkinson's and Alzheimer's by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. Preclinical Studies: Early studies suggest CBD may improve symptoms such as tremors and stiffness in Parkinson's patients, and reduce neuroinflammation in Alzheimer’s.

Glaucoma Intraocular Pressure Reduction: Cannabis has been traditionally used to reduce intraocular pressure, a key factor in glaucoma. Short-Term Relief: However, cannabis provides only short-term relief from high eye pressure, and its effectiveness for long-term glaucoma management is debated.

Cancer Treatment Support Pain Relief: Cannabis is used to alleviate cancer-related pain, particularly in cases where conventional painkillers are insufficient. Anti-Cancer Properties: Preclinical studies suggest that cannabinoids like THC and CBD might inhibit the growth of certain cancer cells, though more human trials are needed.

Appetite Stimulation (Cachexia) THC's Role: THC is well-known for stimulating appetite, which can be beneficial for patients suffering from cachexia (wasting syndrome), often seen in cancer or HIV/AIDS. Increased Caloric Intake: Cannabis use can help patients maintain a healthy weight by promoting increased food intake.

Substance Use Disorder CBD for Addiction Management: CBD is being researched for its potential to reduce cravings and anxiety in individuals with addiction to substances such as opioids, alcohol, and nicotine. Therapeutic Potential: While cannabis itself can be habit-forming, certain compounds like CBD may aid in addiction recovery.

Skin Conditions Topical Cannabis: CBD-rich creams and lotions are used to treat skin conditions like eczema, psoriasis, and acne due to their anti-inflammatory and moisturizing properties. Regulation of Sebum Production: CBD helps in regulating oil production in the skin, making it effective for managing acne.

Menstrual Pain and Endometriosis Pain Relief: Cannabis is used to alleviate menstrual cramps and pain associated with endometriosis due to its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. Relaxing Muscle Spasms: THC can help relax muscle spasms, making it useful for conditions like dysmenorrhea (painful periods).

Summary of Key Cannabis Compounds: THC: The psychoactive compound responsible for the "high" associated with cannabis. Useful for pain relief, appetite stimulation, and nausea reduction. CBD: Non-psychoactive and known for its anti-inflammatory, anti-anxiety, and seizure-reducing properties.

Cannabis, while increasingly recognized for its medicinal benefits, should always be used under medical supervision, especially as its effects and legality vary between regions. Dosing, delivery method (smoking, vaping, edibles, topicals), and individual patient factors must be considered for safe and effective use.

[dramitbundiwal]

Understanding the Importance of Consulting the Best Gastroenterologist in Indore

When it comes to your digestive health, seeking expert care from a specialized professional is crucial. If you're living in Indore and are facing issues like chronic indigestion, acid reflux, or other gastrointestinal problems, consulting the best gastroenterologist in Indore is essential for proper diagnosis and treatment. A gastroenterologist is a doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders of the digestive system, including the esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, and pancreas.

Why Visit a Gastroenterologist in Indore?

Indore, being a growing city with a diverse population, has seen an increasing prevalence of digestive disorders due to changing lifestyles, diets, and stress. Whether you’re experiencing mild symptoms like bloating or more severe conditions like Crohn's disease or liver cirrhosis, a gastroenterologist in Indore can offer the right medical guidance. Shivaay Gastro Centre, one of the leading clinics in Indore, provides specialized services for a wide range of gastrointestinal disorders.

Conditions Treated by the Best Gastroenterologist in Indore

A gastroenterologist is skilled in handling various conditions related to the digestive system. Some common disorders treated at Shivaay Gastro Centre include:

Acid Reflux (GERD): Chronic heartburn and acid reflux can lead to serious complications if untreated.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): A functional disorder causing abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits.

Liver Disease: Cirrhosis, hepatitis, and fatty liver disease are increasingly common and require expert care.

Pancreatitis: Inflammation of the pancreas can lead to digestive complications and needs specialized treatment.

Colon Polyps and Colon Cancer: Early detection and treatment of colon issues are crucial for preventing cancer progression.

The best gastroenterologist in Indore will conduct comprehensive evaluations, including endoscopic procedures like colonoscopies, to diagnose and treat these conditions effectively.

Why Choose Shivaay Gastro Centre?

Choosing the right gastroenterologist in Indore is essential for receiving effective treatment and achieving long-term relief from digestive disorders. Shivaay Gastro Centre stands out for several reasons:

Experienced Doctors: The team at Shivaay Gastro Centre consists of highly qualified and experienced gastroenterologists who have a deep understanding of digestive health.

Advanced Technology: The clinic is equipped with state-of-the-art diagnostic tools, ensuring accurate and timely diagnosis.

Patient-Centered Care: Personalized care plans are designed to meet the individual needs of each patient, making it one of the top choices for gastroenterology care in Indore.

When Should You See a Gastroenterologist?

If you're experiencing persistent symptoms like heartburn, constipation, diarrhea, or unexplained weight loss, it’s time to consult the best gastroenterologist in Indore. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent minor issues from turning into severe health problems.

Final Thoughts

Maintaining good digestive health is vital for overall well-being. At Shivaay Gastro Centre, you’ll receive expert care from the best gastroenterologists in Indore, who are committed to helping you lead a healthier life. Don’t ignore the signs; seek professional help today to manage your digestive health effectively.

[livefitforever]

🌿 Understanding the Difference: IBS vs. IBD 🌿

Are you confused about Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)? 🤔 You're not alone! Here's a quick breakdown:

🔸 IBS – A common digestive disorder affecting the colon. Symptoms include bloating, gas, diarrhea, and constipation. IBS doesn’t cause inflammation or damage to the bowel.

🔸 IBD – A group of inflammatory diseases, including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, that cause chronic inflammation in the digestive tract. It can lead to serious complications.

💡 While both affect the gut, IBD is more severe than IBS. Always consult with a doctor for the right diagnosis.

[unityhospitals123]

Don't Ignore Your Gastric Problems! Consult Dr. Pavan Velineni at Unity Hospitals

Gastric problems are common, but often overlooked. What begins as mild discomfort—like bloating, indigestion, or acidity—can turn into a serious issue if left untreated. Ignoring these early signs could lead to complications such as ulcers, acid reflux disease, or even more severe gastrointestinal conditions.

At Unity Hospitals, we understand the importance of digestive health, and we offer expert care to address these problems. Dr. Pavan Velineni, recognized as the best gastroenterologist in Vijayawada, brings years of experience in diagnosing and treating a wide range of gastric issues. Whether you're dealing with persistent heartburn, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), or chronic stomach pain, Dr. Velineni ensures a thorough evaluation to find the root cause of your symptoms.

Why Timely Treatment Matters

Many people dismiss gastric issues as minor, resorting to over-the-counter medication to manage discomfort. However, persistent problems can indicate a deeper underlying condition. Early intervention can prevent the progression of these ailments and reduce the risk of long-term damage to your digestive system. Consulting an expert like Dr. Pavan Velineni, the best gastroenterologist in Vijayawada, can help you avoid more invasive treatments in the future.

What to Expect from Your Visit

At Unity Hospitals, we offer comprehensive care, beginning with an in-depth consultation to understand your symptoms. Dr. Velineni will create a personalized treatment plan based on your specific needs. His approach combines advanced diagnostic tools and modern treatment methods to ensure effective relief and long-term digestive health.

Book Your Appointment Today

If you're experiencing frequent gastric discomfort, don't wait for the problem to worsen. Visit Unity Hospitals and get expert advice from Dr. Pavan Velineni. As the best gastroenterologist in Vijayawada, he will ensure you receive top-tier care for all your digestive concerns. Put your health first and start your journey toward a pain-free life today!