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loadsexy246 · 4 years ago

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Sublime Text For Mac Os X

If you are a developer or an entry-level programmer for Mac then text editor is a must for you. Nowadays, the necessity of text editor is essential for any computer user. Any OS has its own built-in tool but most of them have some limitations. If you want more functionality you need the best tool for your work done. Let us look at some of the best text editors for Mac.

With the terminal, the text editor is a developer's most important tool. Everyone has their preferences, but unless you're a hardcore Vim) user, a lot of people are going to tell you that Sublime Text is currently the best one out there. Go ahead and download it. Open the.dmg file, drag-and-drop in the Applications folder, you know the drill now.

Download sublime text mac 10.4 for free. Productivity downloads - Sublime Text 2 by sublimetext and many more programs are available for instant and free download. For ST2, it is /Library/Application Support/Sublime Text 2/Packages. If you upgrade to ST3 (which I highly recommend doing), the path is /Library/Application Support/Sublime Text 3/Packages. In case you're not familiar with Unix pathsindicates your home directory, similar to C:UsersUsername on a PC. On a Mac it's /Users/username. Sublime Text is mentioned in best text editors for Mac. Sublime Text 3.3211 for Mac is available as a free download on our application library. This free Mac app is a product of Sublime HQ Pty Ltd. The application is included in Developer Tools. The file size of the latest downloadable installer is 15.7 MB. Bracket is the simplest and the most famous text editor for Mac. It is an open source.

Best Text Editors for Mac

1. Brackets

Bracket is the simplest and the most famous text editor for Mac. It is an open source and has been developed by Adobe. Bracket is unique from other text editors due to its interface and design. It consists a feature named “Extract” which permits you to take different fonts, colors and measurements. You can use these features and select them from a PSD file interested in a clean CSS file that is prepared to use for a web page. Bracket also consists some other features like extension support, previews and inline editors.

Get it from here

Also Read: Best Free PDF Editor For Mac

2. BBEdit 11

BBEdit 11 text editor has to be on this list of best text editors for Mac. It is the most powerful text editor developed by the Bare Bones. It consists rich text and HTML editor which is specially designed for web designers. It also includes various features like searching, modification in text and advanced editing etc. This tool also permits the user to use command files, text, folders and servers in a single utility. The special feature of this Code editor for Mac consists “biggest syntax of text support” along with color coding which helps the user in a good vision of coding.

Get it from here

3. TextWrangler

TextWrangler is the most popular text editor between Mac users after Bracket. Like BBEdit tool, it has also come from the box of Bare Bones. It is the smaller version of BBEdit. TextWrangler is used by most of program designers instead it is not designed for them. It is made for normal user as it can be used for general editing like you can perform the basic function change columns to CSV.

Get it from here

Download Sublime For Mac

4. TextMate

Text Mate is also a free tool for text editing which carries Apple’s tactic to Mac OS into the text editor’s world. This is the most powerful tool for UNIX command with a very interactive GUI. Basically, it is created for novice user and programmers. It consists various features, for example, it permits auto-indentation, word completion, column selection, regular expression support etc. Using this tool, you can build XCode projects. It also contains various themes to look nice.

Get it from here

Also Read: Best Free MP3 Tag Editor For Mac

5. Atom

Atom is the latest text editors for Mac and it is a very advanced text editor from recent periods. Atom is open source and free tool for editing. It is maintained by GitHub. It contains a huge packaged library along with key features like fuzzy search, code folding, quick edition, multiple panes for editing, extension library etc.

6. Sublime Text

Sublime Text Editor For Mac

Sublime Text Editor is a famous and powerful text editor. It seems user-friendly and simple due to its remarkable interface. Sublime Text Editor supports the same style as code and markup. This best code editor for Mac consists a speediest search engine which offers many shortcuts and amazing features. The tool has a powerful API and a user can customize it as per his need. To use the full features of Sublime Text Editor you need to purchase the full version of it. However, if you wish to use limited functionality, you can use the free version.

7. Textastic

Textastic is a versatile cross-platform text editor for all the apple users. We called it versatile due to its availability for all platforms like Mac, iPhone and iPad. It consists a huge collection of features for coders like you can sync all your work done on the cloud, so it will help you to access from anywhere whether you work on iPad or Mac. It will help you for on-the-go edits for the real-quick fix. It is the most versatile tool which supports around 80 coding and markup languages.

Also Read: 15 Best Anti-Malware Software For Mac

8. CodeRunner 2

It is a good choice for the hardcore programmers as it offers more than prose writing. However, it does not have a free version, you need to pay some amount to use this tool. It offers the variety of features like autocomplete for words, symbol navigation, argument execution with input sets, bracket matching, an impressive console, and much more. It is the best tool for Mac which you can use for coding.

9. UltraEdit

Sublime Text For Mac Os X 10.5.8

UltraEdit designed by IDM Computer Solutions, they have their established reputation in the market as they have already developed many more user-friendly utilities from the past years. The main strength of the company is for HTML, JavaScript, PHP, C/C++, Python, Perl, and many more other programming languages. This tool also consists of the variety of features like you can highlight the syntax, file/data sorting, column/block editing etc. It also supports SSH/telnet. It is a paid utility.

10. MacVim

MacVim is version of popular Vim text editor for Mac OS X. It is a tool with a full bundle of features and it has the primitive graphical interface. The most important feature of the MacVim is standard shortcuts of OS X keyboard. It has a are transparent backgrounds along with full- screen mode which is very helpful for distraction-free coding. It is the tool which supports tabs and multiple windows with ODB.

Also Read: The Best Antivirus Software For Mac

11. Emacs

Emacs is powerful text editor which consists of an effective file manager and customizable keyboard for editing. It includes various specifications with an extension language called Emacs Lisp. File manager of Emacs permits you to distinguish between two files. It also gives you the visual selection and text objects. It is a very good text editor with perfect features.

That’s all folks! These were our best 11 picks in text editors for Mac OS X. We hope this post will helps you decide one from the list of best text editors available for mac. If you have any comment or suggestion you can write in comment section below.

What Do You Think? 6 Responses

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mygoateecreation · 4 years ago

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Mac Text Editor For Large Files

Active10 months ago

What are your recommendation for opening large text files on OS X? I found both BBEdit and Textmate to be struggling in this department.

If you prefer text editors with GUIs, Vim and gEdit are both good options and are available. Vim is essentially the graphical version of Vi. For help editing text files in Vi or Vim, see our Beginner’s Guide. You can even use TextMate as your text editor in the terminal with the command mate. If you're looking for a WYSISYG editor, TextMate—and this entire category—is not for you. BBEdit is pretty much the standard for opening large text files on a Mac. I've opened some good-sized files with it, and BBEdit didn't even break a sweat. How large of a file are you talking about?

Jason Salaz

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nandananda

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10 Answers

I'm using HexFiend to work with a 60 GB text file and it works great (apparently it can handle files as large as 118 GB).

PaulCapestanyPaulCapestany

I found MacVim pretty good at opening large files.

There's even a plugin to speed it up, if the file is really large.

(If you don't want to compile it yourself, you can download a DMG to install it pre-built.)

Loïc WolffLoïc Wolff

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BBEdit is pretty much the standard for opening large text files on a Mac. I've opened some good-sized files with it, and BBEdit didn't even break a sweat.

How large of a file are you talking about? And how much RAM does your Mac have (both installed and free)?

Edited to add…

Bare Bones released BBEdit 9.6 today, and according to the Release Notes1 (under Changes):

It is now possible to open files significantly larger than before; the ceiling isn't unlimited, but it is no longer limited by the previously extant constraints in the OS.

Sounds to me like it's worth upgrading (free for anyone with BBEdit 9.x) and trying again.

1 If you've never read a Bare Bones release notice before, you should. Even if you have no interest in BBEdit. Even if you have no interest in Bare Bones. Even if you have no interest in text editors in general. They're that good. Yes, really. Iä! Iä! Pnoies fhtagn!

DoriDori

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Check Sublime Text 2 out. It is one of the best out there.

bassplayer7

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mencinamencina

TextWrangler is a great tool for opening editing and saving large files. I wouldn't recommend if for copying and pasting large amounts of content though. Use it if you don't want to have to deal with the vi interface/commands. Like Loic mentioned, MacVim is a great app if you're more familar with vi.

chrislarsonchrislarson

If you are reading the file only, use the 'less' command. You can navigate and search through the file like vi, but much faster and without the nasty 'line too long' type problems. For working with big production logs, this is an invaluable tool.

Brad Schneider

If you are dealing with files over 2 GBs I recommend 010 Editor. It won't load the entire file in memory which means you can use it to open files larger than your available RAM and opening times will be much shorter (took about 20 seconds to open a 7GB file).

Mihai DamianMihai Damian

http://code.google.com/p/macvim/ worked with a 1 gig filesearching file took about 1 min

user53081user53081

For me, where BBEdit choked on 750MB, UltraEdit (not free) worked satisfactorily fast.

MastaBabaMastaBaba

My first choice is SlickEdit. It looks a bit old fashioned, but I have seen no other editor that deals with large files (even GBs of text) that fast, and still giving a ton of features.

GhostCatGhostCat

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Best Mac Text Editor For Programmers

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gloriousruinsdestiny · 4 years ago

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Text Editor For Mac Programming

Text editors are an important part of our daily life and we use it regularly. From note taking to programming, there is a wide range of things we do on text editors. Sublime Text is a sophisticated text editor for code, markup and prose. You'll love the slick user interface, extraordinary features and amazing performance.

The Notepad++ is widely used in Windows operating systems, however, the programming software is not available to the Mac OS. There is no need to fret if you move from a Windows environment as the OS X has a native Unix environment that is compatible for html editors, and a simple text editor called TextEdit.

The Best Programming Text Editors for Windows, Mac and Linux By Keith Bryant on June 13th, 2015 Web Design Seasoned programmers often eschew an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) in favor of a lightweight, barebones text editor.

There is no shortage of options for text editors geared towards developers on the Mac, but TextMate is our top pick. It wins out thanks to its massive programming language syntax support, helpful. The Best Free Text Editors for Windows, Linux, and Mac. Lori Kaufman April 28, 2012, 12:00pm EDT. TeXstudio– Available for Windows, Linux, and Mac OS X and as a portable program on Windows and Mac OS X; Texmaker – Available for Windows, Linux, and Mac OS X; Novel Writing Editor.

If you are an advert user of a computer, then you would know the inevitable use of text editors on a daily basis. Whether it is the need to take notes or do programming, there is a broad range of functions that text editors perform. Usage for Mac has been increased compared to Windows and therefore looking for best text editors for Mac is not an easy task to choose when there are many best text editors for Mac available in the market. Every OS comes

Every OS comes with the inbuilt ability of text editor like Notes in iOS or Text Edit in OS X providing the same universal function. But 10 best text editors for Mac OS are must for high-end programming.

If one wants to create software and apps that require complex coding, it becomes intermediate necessary to look for the best text editor for programming on Mac. To get a laptop with an excellent writing tool that offers no distraction, it is a must that it should be loaded with 10 best text editors for Mac. So 10 best text editors for Mac OS guide is here to sort out best for you .

Contents

2 Best Text Editors for Mac

What is a MAC iOS Code Editor?

Now before you look for best text editors for Mac one must know little about text editor. A text editor is a program that serves the purpose of editing the plain text files. Now a regular text editor is just used for text editing and formatting whereas on the other hand there are programming text editors that are specifically used for writing codes and are intended to serve the purpose of code formatting and indentation. How to center text vertically in word mac 2017.

Best Text Editors for Mac

So here you will get the 10 best text editors for Mac Programming that may even extend the use of debugging.

1. Brackets- Best Text Editor

Bracket is one of the 10 best text editor for Mac coding and is a free and open source that has gained a big name in the tech industry. The most favorite thing about Bracket is that it has an elegant interface and comes with a unique feature called as Extract. It allows you to customize font, measurements, colors, gradients and you can even grab PSD file into the clean CSS ready to use for a web page. Apart from this the text editor also supports extension, inline editors, and previews. It also supports W3C Validation, Beautify for JS, HTML and CSS, Git Integration and much more. These features make this tool stand out of all other text editor tools.

You can download this versatile text editing tool from the link

2. Text Wrangler

The next pick in the list of 10 best text editors for Mac is Text Wrangler that is developed by Bare Bones. It includes all those features that are must for hardcore programmers and developers. Those who want to change the order of certain columns in a CSV, or a server admin that requires writing scripts. It is a free tool and is almost similar to Notepad ++ allowing you to do all necessary editing and is a tool worth looking forward. This tool can be considered as the short version of BBEdit and is the simplest tool to use as the script writer.

Yes, you certainly can create custom, text-replacing “macros” (or shortcuts) on your Mac for your home address, job title, phone number, or other oft-used strings of text. Text macro creator for mac. Alternatives to Pulover’s Macro Creator for Windows, Mac, Linux, X11, AutoHotkey and more. Filter by license to discover only free or Open Source alternatives. This list contains a total of 25+ apps similar to Pulover’s Macro Creator.

So do try this popular text editor for Mac by downloading it from the link-

3. BBEdit

The developing company of BBEdit, Bare Bones claims that it is one of the best text editor for Mac OS. This tool is Holy Grail for Mac users. It is mighty and incredibly rich text and HTML editing tool that proves to be best for Web developers. It supports advanced features like editing, searching, and manipulation of text. You can also use this tool to command files, folders, text, and servers and also boasts the syntax support and color coding. But when you get such highlighted features under one umbrella you need to pay the price and is not available for free to support your needs.

Follow the link to use this tool

4. TextMate

Talking about another massive and freely available text editor for Mac programming is TextMate that has made its approach to Mac users. This tool has easy to use graphical interface, neat and is powerful of UNIX command console that is equally useful for both dedicated and amateur programmers. It combines some great features like search and replaces within the project, auto-indentation, column selection, word completion from the current document, dynamic outlines, and regular expression support. It is a text editor that also supports Xcode and helps in building Xcode projects efficiently. With this tool, you can also use its inbuilt themes for visual liking.

Get this tool for free

5. Sublime Text

With the wide variety of features and high customization options Sublime Text is the popular text editor that offers you the best interface. It is one of those text editors for Mac that supports code and markup. It has one of the fastest search engines, and the best part of this software is that it offers shortcuts and has powerful plugin API that is highly customizable. Its full features are accessible only after paying a certain amount, but you can use it for free for unlimited time.

Get this text editor for Mac free download from the site

6. Atom

Atom as a text editor for Mac is new in the market but is very much capable of doing your coding job. It is open source software that is available for free and is maintained by Github. It comes with massive user submitted package library and its impressive features are file system browser, fuzzy search, multiple tabs for editing, code folding, and multi-selection for quick edits, It also supports extension library, four UI and eight syntax themes in both dark and light colors. Apart from this it is also considered as the best text editor for Mac python.

Download this tool for free.

7. Textastic – Best Coding Text Editor

Another cross-platform text editor for Mac users is Textastic. It has made the coding easy job not only on Mac but also on iPhone and iPad. A unique feature of this tool is cloud syncing. If you are doing your coding work on Mac and want to switch to your iPhone or iPad then carry on from where you left without any effort. Therefore it is an excellent tool for on the go edits and quick in functionality. It is a versatile tool that supports almost 80 coding and markup language. Thus it is one of the 10 best text editors for Mac coding.

Get this out of box tool from the link given

8. Ultra Edit

The name Ultra Edit is a lot famous among developers from so many years and comes from IDM Computer Solutions. The main strength or USP of this tool lies in their editing capability. It supports HTML, PHP, Javascript, C/C++, Perl, Python and bundle of programming languages. With this tool comes features like features syntax highlighting, column/block editing, file/data sorting etc. It has integrated FTP client as well as SSH/telnet support. Most of its features are accessible with its premium offer but is a tool that is worth a buck.

9. Code Runner 2

It is another hardcore coding or text editor tool that you will love to use for prose writing. This tool unlike others supports themes that come from textmate and has ample of customizing options. Its attractive features that make programming job easy include symbol navigation, auto complete for words and bracket matching. In addition you get argument execution with input sets, an interactive console, and much more.

Want to use this versatile tool get it now

10. MacVim

Well, the list comes to an end with another famous 10 best text editors for Mac OS X. This text editor is free with primitive interface. This unique software is packed with standard OS X keyboard shortcuts lessening the learning curve a little. With this tool you get transparent backgrounds and full screen mode for distraction-free coding. It comes along with tabs and multiple windows with a fully-loaded ODB editor.

Want to try now and wait no more

Conclusion

So these were some of the most versatile, top selected and the top text editors for Mac. They will make your machine more useful. These are our best picks and are highly recommended 10 best text editors for Mac. One must give a try for they are build to serve the purpose of programming, coding and web designing. Hope this will make your search easy and sorted,

TextEdit is the default text editor in macOS, and it’s just as barebones as the default text editor in Windows, Notepad. Naturally, many Mac users sooner or later look for an alternative, and they often stumble upon Notepad++.

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What Is Notepad++?

Notepad++ is basically what would happen if you were to inject Notepad with steroids and forced it to work out. It supports several programming languages and features syntax highlighting, syntax folding, PCRE (Perl Compatible Regular Expression) search/replace, auto-completion, multi-document editing, WYSIWYG printing, zoom in and zoom out, bookmarks, macro recording and playback, and more.

He wants to simply resize the frame, allowing the text within to reflow without changing size. https://gloriousruinsdestiny.tumblr.com/post/639861670537265152/how-do-increase-size-of-measurement-text-in.

Notepad++ is free and open source, first released in 2003 by Don Ho. It’s written in C++ and based on powerful editing component Scintilla. This free open source library supports many features to make code editing easier in addition to error indicators, line numbering in the margin, as well as line markers such as code breakpoints.

Because of its extensive features, support for 84 languages, and free price, Notepad++ was voted as the most used text editor worldwide with 34.7 percent of 26,086 respondents on Stack Overflow claiming to use it daily. It has also won a number of prestigious awards including the “Best Programming Text Editor for Windows” award from Lifehacker in 2011 and 2014.

Why Is Notepad++ Mac Not Available?

Unfortunately, it’s impossible to download Notepad++ for Mac. You might think that Notepad++ Mac isn’t available because it’s also not possible to download Notepad for Mac, but that’s not the real reason why.

Notepad++ relies extensively on Win32 API, the 32-bit application programming interface for modern versions of Windows. Win32 API consists of many components, including things like file systems, devices, processes, threads, and error handling. It’s also responsible for that instantly recognizable Windows look and feel that many long-term users of the operating system find so appealing. In short, without Win32 API, there’s no Notepad++. At least not without a major rewriting of the application.

If Notepad++ were a commercial project, there’s a chance that it would make a sense to develop and maintain a separate version for macOS (and Linux), but it’s free and open source, so the motivation is limited. Porting Notepad++ to another operating system would also break the compatibility with most plugins, essentially fragmenting the Notepad++ community.

Text editors for writers for mac. The best free and paid text editor programs for Mac whether you're a web developer, programmer, technical writer, or anything in between! Text editors are an entirely different story. Text editors are much more helpful if you're editing code, creating web pages, doing text transformation or other things for which a word processor is just overkill. The Best Free Text Editors for Windows, Linux, and Mac Lori Kaufman April 28, 2012, 12:00pm EDT We all use text editors to take notes, save web addresses, write code, as well as other uses. Whilst you may be content using a pen and paper, many Mac owners need something a little more powerful for writing text on their computer. Fortunately, a wide range of different tools exist, each with their own unique features (and price point). It’s my go-to text editor for all those random everyday tasks in between writing notes and coding on iOS or Mac apps. — Manton Reece, Developer and Founder of Micro.blog Where Atom’s interface can sometimes feel like the embodiment of its tagline (“A hackable text editor for the 21st Century”), BBEdit is more closely aligned in. For writers just looking for a distraction-free writing environment, all the bells and whistles of a feature-packed text editor are distracting, and one of the basic or minimalist text editors.

How to Run Notepad++ On Mac?

Because of extensively Notepad++ relies on Win32 API, there are two possible ways how to run it on macOS: rewrite it so that it doesn’t rely on Win32 API anymore, or provide it the necessary API. We’ve already explained why the former is unlikely to happen anytime soon, but the latter is already possible using virtual machines and emulators.

Install Notepad++ on Mac Using Wine

Wine is a recursive backronym for Wine Is Not an Emulator. What is Wine then? A free and open-source compatibility layer whose goal is to emulate the Windows runtime environment by translating Windows system calls into POSIX-compliant system calls. It also recreates the directory structure of Windows systems and provides alternative implementations of Windows system libraries, services, and other components.

As you can see here, Notepad++ runs well in Wine, especially its earlier versions, which rate rated Gold and Platinum. Wine’s rating system is designed to assist users by giving a rating based on other users’ experience:

Platinum: Works as well as (or better than) on Windows out of the box.

Gold: Works as well as (or better than) on Windows with workarounds.

Silver: Works excellently for normal use, but has some problems for which there are no workarounds.

Bronze: Works, but has some problems for normal use.

Garbage: Problems are severe enough that it cannot be used for the purpose it was designed for.

Download Text Editor For Mac

To install Wine on macOS, you need macOS 10.8 or higher, and you must set Gatekeeper to NOT block unsigned packages. If you meet these prerequisites, you can continue by following the steps below:

Download the installer for Wine Stable from this page.

Double-click on the installer.

Create the fake C: drive where your Windows applications will be installed by entering “winecfg” into the terminal.

Download Notepad++ from its official website.

Place it in any directory you want.

Open the terminal and navigate to the directory with Notepad++.

Start the Notepad++ installation .exe file by typing “wine the-name-of-the-file.exe” into the terminal.

To launch Notepad++ navigate to its folder in the virtual Windows directory and type “wine the-name-of-the-file.exe” into the terminal.

Install Notepad++ on Mac Using VMware

The main advantage of running Notepad++ (or any other application) using Wine is that it runs side-by-side with native macOS applications. But due to how Wine works, minor bugs are to be expected. A bug here and there may be acceptable if you use Notepad++ only to occasionally edit a text file, but they can quickly make Notepad++ unusable for software developers or anyone who wants to use it extensively.

That’s where virtualization software solutions such as VMware Fusion come in. With it, you can set up a virtual Windows machine on your Mac computer and use the virtual machine to execute any Windows software you want. The virtual machine can even share the same clipboard with your Mac, allowing you to effortlessly copy and paste text and images to and from Notepad++ across operating systems.

To get started with VMware Fusion, we recommend you this detailed tutorial from VMware where you can learn everything you need to know about running Windows applications on Intel-based Mac computers. Of course, you’ll also need a copy of Windows.

Best Text Editor For Mac Programming

3 Best Alternatives to Notepad++ for Mac Users

While it’s possible to run Notepad++ on macOS using Wine or VMware, neither approach is without its downsides, which is why many people look for alternatives to Notepad++ for Mac computers instead. One important reason is stability. There’s nothing worse than editing an important text file for an hour or two only to have your text editor suddenly crash, causing you to lose all your progress.

Text Editor For C Programming Mac

Unless you have a data recovery solution such as Disk Drill installed on your computer, your chances of recovering your lost data are slim. Disk Drill makes data recovery of over 200 file formats a matter of a single button press, and it comes with handy disk tools to help you keep your data organized and protected.

Data recovery for free Your Companion for Deleted Files Recovery

To be as save as you can be, we recommend you have Disk Drill installed on your computer and consider one of the following alternatives to Notepad for Mac. Because the alternatives we’ve selected are native, mature Mac applications, their stability is guaranteed.

Brackets

Brackets is a modern text editor made with the needs of web developers in mind. It has a live preview feature that allows you to instantly see changes to CSS and HTML files in your web browser of choice, it can with your LESS and SCSS files, and it can show you all the CSS selectors with that ID in an inline window so you can work on your code side-by-side without any popups. Brackets is open source, free, and as sleek as a macOS application should be. Because of how lightweight Brackets is, it runs extremely well even on older Macs, making it our favorite Notepad++ Mac alternative for anyone who edits text on a regular basis.

Textmate

Best Text Editor For Mac Programming

Textmate is a versatile text editor that brings Apple’s approach to operating systems into the world of text editors, as stated by its developers. It has many features, including the ability to search and replace text, auto-indent for common actions, clipboard history, dynamic outline for working with multiple files, file tabs when working with projects, foldable code blocks, and more. Despite its extensive features, Textmate remains highly accessible even to casual computers users who only edit text now and then. Using its powerful snippets, macros, and unique scoping system, Textmate can provide features that even a language specific IDE lacks.

Sublime Text

Sublime Text is a feature-packed text editor that runs on macOS, Windows, and Linux. It’s designed for code and prose alike. Sublime Text supports splits editing, customizable key bindings, menus, snippets, macros, completions, and it’s built from custom components, providing for unmatched responsiveness. Sublime Text is also free to download, but a license must be purchased for continued use. A single personal license costs $80, which is not an insignificant amount considering how many alternative text editors for Mac are available free of charge. But the fact that Sublime Text is among the most popular text editors across all operating systems is perhaps the best testament to its capabilities.

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yyq123 · 6 years ago

Text

VIM学习笔记打印到PDF (Print to PDF)

在Linux下打印PDF

在Linux和Mac下，Vim会产生一个PostScript文件。该文件能够直接发送到PostScript打印机上，或者通过类似ghostscript的程序进行处理。

为了使用PostScript功能，请使用:version命令，确认Vim已经包含“+postscript”特性：

首先使用以下命令，将文件打印至postscript文件：

:hardcopy > test.ps

此打印方式所生成的postscript文件，无法正常显示包括中文在内的UTF-8编码格式。推荐使用paps，来生成包含中文的文件：

:!paps < % > test.ps

然后调用ps2pdf命令，将postscript文件转换为PDF文件：

:!ps2pdf test.ps test.pdf

通过在vimrc配置文件中增加以下自定义命令，可以组合paps和ps2pdf命令，来直接生成PDF文件：

command Paps !paps % | ps2pdf - %:r.pdf

之后在Vim中执行以下命令，即可生成以当前文件名命名的PDF文件：

:Paps

我们也可以利用CUPS PDF打印机，来生成PDF文件。首先使用包管理命令（以Fedora为例），安装cups-pdf：

$ dnf install cups-pdf

使用以下网址，可以查看打印机是否安装成功，并将其设置为默认打印机：

http://localhost:631/printers/

在vimrc配置文件中，增加以下键盘映射：

nmap PpP :%w !lpr -o lpi=8 -o cpi=14<CR><CR>

此后使用PpP快捷键，即可生成PDF文件（默认保存在桌面）。你可以通过修改 /etc/cups/cups-pdf.conf 配置文件，来指定文件输出位置。

在Mac下打印PDF

在MacVim中，使用:set printexpr?命令，可以发现Mac使用预览程序来生成PDF文件，同样也无法正常显示中文：

system('open -a Preview '.v:fname_in) + v:shell_error

通过在vimrc配置文件中增加以下自定义命令，可以使用cupsfilter命令，来直接生成PDF文件：

command Print2PDF !cupsfilter % > %:r.pdf 2> /dev/null

在Windows下打印PDF

在Windows下的GVim中，使用:hardcopy命令将打开打印对话框；在其中选择PDF虚拟打印机（例如Foxit PDF Printer, PDFCreator等），即可生成PDF文件：

请使用:help printing命令，查看关于打印的帮助信息。

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foxnode950 · 4 years ago

Text

Pip Install Python 3.7 Mac

Pip Install Python 3.7 Mac Os

Pip Install Requests Python 3.7 Mac

FROM ubuntu:14.04 # Install dependencies RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y php5-mcrypt python-pip However, according to this answer you should think about installing the python3-pip package instead of the python-pip package when using Python 3.x. Mac, issue 5 Fix sitedatadir on Mac. Mac Drop use of ‘Carbon’ module in favour of hardcoded paths; supports Python3 now. Windows Append “Cache” to usercachedir on Windows by default. Use opinion=False option to disable this. Add appdirs.AppDirs convenience class.

Author

Bob Savage <[email protected]>

Python on a Macintosh running Mac OS X is in principle very similar to Python onany other Unix platform, but there are a number of additional features such asthe IDE and the Package Manager that are worth pointing out.

4.1. Getting and Installing MacPython¶

Mac OS X 10.8 comes with Python 2.7 pre-installed by Apple. If you wish, youare invited to install the most recent version of Python 3 from the Pythonwebsite (https://www.python.org). A current “universal binary” build of Python,which runs natively on the Mac’s new Intel and legacy PPC CPU’s, is availablethere.

What you get after installing is a number of things:

A Python3.9 folder in your Applications folder. In hereyou find IDLE, the development environment that is a standard part of officialPython distributions; and PythonLauncher, which handles double-clicking Pythonscripts from the Finder.

A framework /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework, which includes thePython executable and libraries. The installer adds this location to your shellpath. To uninstall MacPython, you can simply remove these three things. Asymlink to the Python executable is placed in /usr/local/bin/.

The Apple-provided build of Python is installed in/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework and /usr/bin/python,respectively. You should never modify or delete these, as they areApple-controlled and are used by Apple- or third-party software. Remember thatif you choose to install a newer Python version from python.org, you will havetwo different but functional Python installations on your computer, so it willbe important that your paths and usages are consistent with what you want to do.

IDLE includes a help menu that allows you to access Python documentation. If youare completely new to Python you should start reading the tutorial introductionin that document.

If you are familiar with Python on other Unix platforms you should read thesection on running Python scripts from the Unix shell.

4.1.1. How to run a Python script¶

Your best way to get started with Python on Mac OS X is through the IDLEintegrated development environment, see section The IDE and use the Help menuwhen the IDE is running.

If you want to run Python scripts from the Terminal window command line or fromthe Finder you first need an editor to create your script. Mac OS X comes with anumber of standard Unix command line editors, vim andemacs among them. If you want a more Mac-like editor,BBEdit or TextWrangler from Bare Bones Software (seehttp://www.barebones.com/products/bbedit/index.html) are good choices, as isTextMate (see https://macromates.com/). Other editors includeGvim (http://macvim-dev.github.io/macvim/) and Aquamacs(http://aquamacs.org/).

To run your script from the Terminal window you must make sure that/usr/local/bin is in your shell search path.

To run your script from the Finder you have two options:

Drag it to PythonLauncher

Select PythonLauncher as the default application to open yourscript (or any .py script) through the finder Info window and double-click it.PythonLauncher has various preferences to control how your script islaunched. Option-dragging allows you to change these for one invocation, or useits Preferences menu to change things globally.

4.1.2. Running scripts with a GUI¶

With older versions of Python, there is one Mac OS X quirk that you need to beaware of: programs that talk to the Aqua window manager (in other words,anything that has a GUI) need to be run in a special way. Use pythonwinstead of python to start such scripts.

With Python 3.9, you can use either python or pythonw.

4.1.3. Configuration¶

Python on OS X honors all standard Unix environment variables such asPYTHONPATH, but setting these variables for programs started from theFinder is non-standard as the Finder does not read your .profile or.cshrc at startup. You need to create a file~/.MacOSX/environment.plist. See Apple’s Technical Document QA1067 fordetails.

For more information on installation Python packages in MacPython, see sectionInstalling Additional Python Packages.

4.2. The IDE¶

MacPython ships with the standard IDLE development environment. A goodintroduction to using IDLE can be found athttp://www.hashcollision.org/hkn/python/idle_intro/index.html.

4.3. Installing Additional Python Packages¶

Pip Install Python 3.7 Mac Os

There are several methods to install additional Python packages:

Packages can be installed via the standard Python distutils mode (pythonsetup.pyinstall).

Many packages can also be installed via the setuptools extensionor pip wrapper, see https://pip.pypa.io/.

4.4. GUI Programming on the Mac¶

There are several options for building GUI applications on the Mac with Python.

PyObjC is a Python binding to Apple’s Objective-C/Cocoa framework, which isthe foundation of most modern Mac development. Information on PyObjC isavailable from https://pypi.org/project/pyobjc/.

The standard Python GUI toolkit is tkinter, based on the cross-platformTk toolkit (https://www.tcl.tk). An Aqua-native version of Tk is bundled with OSX by Apple, and the latest version can be downloaded and installed fromhttps://www.activestate.com; it can also be built from source.

wxPython is another popular cross-platform GUI toolkit that runs natively onMac OS X. Packages and documentation are available from https://www.wxpython.org.

PyQt is another popular cross-platform GUI toolkit that runs natively on MacOS X. More information can be found athttps://riverbankcomputing.com/software/pyqt/intro.

4.5. Distributing Python Applications on the Mac¶

The standard tool for deploying standalone Python applications on the Mac ispy2app. More information on installing and using py2app can be foundat http://undefined.org/python/#py2app.

4.6. Other Resources¶

The MacPython mailing list is an excellent support resource for Python users anddevelopers on the Mac:

Pip Install Requests Python 3.7 Mac

Another useful resource is the MacPython wiki:

0 notes

vimtry · 6 years ago

Text

VimでPythonプログラミングを快適にするWindows環境の作り方 [gVim/Windows10編]

New Post has been published on https://wp.me/paUJLT-gP

VimでPythonプログラミングを快適にするWindows環境の作り方 [gVim/Windows10編]

VimをWindows 10で利用したいが、なかなか苦労しているというユーザーは多いのでは無いでしょうか。

本記事で、Windows 10 上で gVim を使った快適なプログラミング環境を構築する方法について、ご紹介します。

VimでPythonプログラミングを快適にする構成

下記の構成を前提とした構築します。

OS & Python

Windows 10 Professional（執筆時点ではバージョン 1903)

Python 2.7.16

Python 3.7.2

なお、Anaconda を活用しても良いとは思います。

ただ、Python 2.7 環境があった方が良いケースがあるようなので、そちらは順番注意です。

Vim

本体&プラグインマネージャー

gVim （KaoriYa版がおすすめ)

プラグインマネージャー：dein

vim.org の vim もアリですが、Kaoriya版の方が色々な組み込みがされているので便利です。

プラグインマネージャーは好みですが、dein が高速でメンテナンスも細やかなので人気があるようです。

プラグイン

プラグインはかなり好みがあると思いますが、今回は下記のようなオーソドックスな構成としています。（それでも数は多いですが…）

deoplete.nvim 入力補完nvim-yarp フレームワーク deoplete.nvim利用のためvim-hug-neovim-rpcフレームワーク deoplete.nvim利用のため denite.nvim検索ツールdefx.nvimファイルマネージャー vim-quickrun簡易実行tagbar概要表示mru.vimファイル履歴表示vim-fugitive.gitGit 操作vim-gitgutterGit 差分表示vim-surround テキスト囲み補完vimdoc-jaヘルプ日本語化vim-auto-save自動保存molokaiカラースキーマindentLineインデント表示lightline.vimステータスバー表示neosnippet.vimスニペットツールneosnippet-snippetsスニペット集vim-tomlTOMLハイライトVimプラグイン設定用途vim-gitignoregitignoreハイライトvim-jsonJSONハイライトPythonでJSONファイルはよく扱うblackPythonフォーマッタvim-flake8Pythonコードチェッカーjedi-vimPython入力支援syntasticPythonシンタックスチェッカーauto-ctags.vim タグ生成プログラミング時のみ利用

こちらのサイトを参考に、さらに欲しいプラグインを加えると良いでしょう。

Vim Awesome

Awesome Vim plugins from across the universe

vimawesome.com

注意

今回はあくまで gVim 、Windows上の1つのウインドウアプリケーションとして利用する上での構成となります。

そのため、コマンドプロンプトやPowerShellで利用するには、不自由があります。

そちらで利用するには、それに合わせた設定が必要になる点をご理解ください。

Vim環境構築1．前提環境の準備

python2系インストール

必ず先に Python2 系をインストールする必要があります。

こちらからダウンロードして、インストールしましょう。

Python Release Python 2.7.15

The official home of the Python Programming Language

www.python.org

python3系インストール

次に Python3 系のインストールが必要になります。

こちらからダウンロードして、インストールしましょう。

Python Release Python 3.7.2

The official home of the Python Programming Language

www.python.org

必ず Python2 系とは異なるディレクトリにしましょう。

Pythonにパスを通す

詳しい手順は省略しますが、Python3 および Python(2系) のフォルダにパスを通します。

環境変数はユーザー変数でもシステム変数でもOK

インストーラで設定するなら、そちらでも構いません。必ず設定内容��確認しましょう。

Pythonモジュールのインストール

下記のコマンドで、gVimで利用するモジュールをインストールします。

pip install --upgrade black flake8 flake8-docstrings flake8-import-order hacking flake8-pytest jedi nvim pynvim

コマンドプロンプトは、管理者権限で実行することに注意してください。

Gitインストール

こちらからインストーラを使って、指示通りにインストールします。

Git

git-scm.com

バージョンは最新版で構いませんが、こちらも環境変数のPATHには必ず追加しておきましょう。

Vim環境構築2．Vimインストール

gVim（Kaoriya版）のインストール

こちらから有り難くダウンロードさせていただいて、インストールしましょう。

Vim — KaoriYa

VimのWindows向けコンパイル済みバイナリを配布しています。

www.kaoriya.net

インストーラも無く、解凍して配置するだけで簡単です。

配置場所はどちらでも構いませんが、下記へインストールするのが無難ですね。

C:\Program Files\vim

環境変数のPATHに追加しておくと、かなり便利です。

ctags のインストール

タグファイルを作成するプログラムもインストールしておきます。

ctags日本語対応版

hp.vector.co.jp

こちらもインストーラも無く、解凍して配置するだけです。

PATHが通っていないといけないので、環境変数のPATHにあるフォルダに配置するのがオススメです。

フォントのインストール

かなり好みの激しいところですが、今回はフォントは次を利用しています。

yuru7/HackGen

HackGen is Japanese programming font which is a composed of Hack and GenJyuu-Gothic. - yuru7/HackGen

github.com

文字が読みやすくて非常に良いですね。こちらの記事で好きになってしまいました。

【文字幅半角3:全角5 も追加】Ricty を神フォントだと崇める僕が、フリーライセンスのプログラミングフォント「白源」を作った話 - Qiita

**(2019/10/21 Updated)** ユーザさんが、Homebrew リポジトリに白源を追加してくださいました。Mac で Homebrew ユーザの方はご利用ください。 --- 誰もが知る(？)プログラミングフォン...

qiita.com

関連フォルダの作成

下記のコマンドでフォルダを作成しましょう。

mkdir %USERPROFILE%\.vim\backup mkdir %USERPROFILE%\.vim\dein mkdir %USERPROFILE%\.vim\session mkdir %USERPROFILE%\.vim\swap mkdir %USERPROFILE%\.vim\undo

プラグインマネージャーのインストール

プラグインマネージャーだけは手動インストールしなければ、他のプラグインのインストールが機能しません。

そのため、下記のコマンドを実行して下さい。

git clone https://github.com/Shougo/dein.vim.git %USERPROFILE%\.vim\dein

シンプルにするために標準のフォルダとは変更している点は注意です。

Vim環境構築3．Vim設定

配置場所

各設定ファイルの配置場所は下記の通りです。

%USERPROFILE% （ホームフォルダ） | +--- .vimrc +--- .gvimrc +--- .vim/ 　　　| 　　　+--- plugins.toml 　　　+--- lazy.toml 　　　+--- backup/ 　　　+--- session/ 　　　+--- swap 　　　+--- undo 　　　+--- dein

設定ファイル1. .vimrc

こちらを元にさせてもらって、カスタマイズするのが良いですね。

amix/vimrc

The ultimate Vim configuration: vimrc. Contribute to amix/vimrc development by creating an account on GitHub.

github.com

.vimrc は０から構築するのは辞めた方が良いですね。手間がかかりすぎる上に設定漏れが多くなってしまいますので。

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Sections: " -> General " -> VIM user interface " -> Colors and Fonts " -> Files and backups " -> Text, tab and indent related " -> Visual mode related " -> Moving around, tabs and buffers " -> Status line " -> Editing mappings " -> vimgrep searching and cope displaying " -> Spell checking " -> Misc " -> Helper functions " """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " => General """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Sets how many lines of history VIM has to remember set history=500 " Enable filetype plugins filetype plugin on filetype indent on " Set to auto read when a file is changed from the outside set autoread " With a map leader it's possible to do extra key combinations " like <leader>w saves the current file let mapleader = "," " Fast saving nmap <leader>w :w!<cr> " :W sudo saves the file " (useful for handling the permission-denied error) command W w !sudo tee % > /dev/null """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " => VIM user interface """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Set 7 lines to the cursor - when moving vertically using j/k set so=7 " Avoid garbled characters in Chinese language windows OS let $LANG='ja' set langmenu=ja source $VIMRUNTIME/delmenu.vim source $VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim " Turn on the Wild menu set wildmenu " Ignore compiled files set wildignore=*.o,*~,*.pyc if has("win16") || has("win32") set wildignore+=.git\*,.hg\*,.svn\* else set wildignore+=*/.git/*,*/.hg/*,*/.svn/*,*/.DS_Store endif "Always show current position set ruler " Height of the command bar set cmdheight=2 " A buffer becomes hidden when it is abandoned set hid " Configure backspace so it acts as it should act set backspace=eol,start,indent set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l " Ignore case when searching set ignorecase " When searching try to be smart about cases set smartcase " Highlight search results set hlsearch " Makes search act like search in modern browsers set incsearch " Don't redraw while executing macros (good performance config) set lazyredraw " For regular expressions turn magic on set magic " Show matching brackets when text indicator is over them set showmatch " How many tenths of a second to blink when matching brackets set mat=2 " No annoying sound on errors set noerrorbells set novisualbell set t_vb= set tm=500 " Properly disable sound on errors on MacVim if has("gui_macvim") autocmd GUIEnter * set vb t_vb= endif " Add a bit extra margin to the left set foldcolumn=1 " === Add Settings == set belloff=all set vb t_vb= set showcmd set wrapscan set matchtime=3 set list set autoindent set hidden set ttyfast set number set mousemodel=popup set mouse=a if has("win16") || has("win32") set clipboard& set clipboard=unnamed else set clipboard& set clipboard^=unnamedplus endif set cursorline " ファイルを開くと、ファイルがあるディレクトリに移動する augroup grlcd autocmd! autocmd BufEnter * if &buftype !=# 'terminal' | lcd %:p:h | endif augroup END """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " => Colors and Fonts """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Enable syntax highlighting syntax enable " Enable 256 colors palette in Gnome Terminal if $COLORTERM == 'gnome-terminal' set t_Co=256 endif try colorscheme evening catch endtry set background=dark " Set extra options when running in GUI mode if has("gui_running") "set guioptions-=T "set guioptions-=e " === Add: Display: toolbar and menubar === set guioptions=egmrtiT set t_Co=256 set guitablabel=%M\ %t endif " Set utf8 as standard encoding and en_US as the standard language set encoding=utf8 " Use Unix as the standard file type set ffs=unix,dos,mac " === Add: file encodings === set fileencoding=utf-8 set fileencodings=utf-8,iso-2022-jp,euc-jp,sjis " === Add: Colorcolum === set colorcolumn=80 " """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " => Files, backups and undo """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Turn backup off, since most stuff is in SVN, git et.c anyway... set nobackup set nowb set noswapfile """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " => Text, tab and indent related """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Use spaces instead of tabs set expandtab " Be smart when using tabs ;) set smarttab " 1 tab == 4 spaces set shiftwidth=4 set tabstop=4 " === Add: set softtabstop=0 " Linebreak on 500 characters set lbr set tw=500 set ai "Auto indent set si "Smart indent set wrap "Wrap lines """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " => Visual mode related """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Visual mode pressing * or # searches for the current selection " Super useful! From an idea by Michael Naumann vnoremap <silent> * :<C-u>call VisualSelection('', '')<CR>/<C-R>=@/<CR><CR> vnoremap <silent> # :<C-u>call VisualSelection('', '')<CR>?<C-R>=@/<CR><CR> """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " => Moving around, tabs, windows and buffers """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Map <Space> to / (search) and Ctrl-<Space> to ? (backwards search) map <space> / map <c-space> ? " Disable highlight when <leader><cr> is pressed map <silent> <leader><cr> :noh<cr> " Smart way to move between windows map <C-j> <C-W>j map <C-k> <C-W>k map <C-h> <C-W>h map <C-l> <C-W>l " Close the current buffer map <leader>bd :Bclose<cr>:tabclose<cr>gT " Close all the buffers map <leader>ba :bufdo bd<cr> map <leader>l :bnext<cr> map <leader>h :bprevious<cr> " Useful mappings for managing tabs map <leader>tn :tabnew<cr> map <leader>to :tabonly<cr> map <leader>tc :tabclose<cr> map <leader>tm :tabmove map <leader>t<leader> :tabnext " Let 'tl' toggle between this and the last accessed tab let g:lasttab = 1 nmap <Leader>tl :exe "tabn ".g:lasttab<CR> au TabLeave * let g:lasttab = tabpagenr() " Opens a new tab with the current buffer's path " Super useful when editing files in the same directory map <leader>te :tabedit <c-r>=expand("%:p:h")<cr>/ " Switch CWD to the directory of the open buffer map <leader>cd :cd %:p:h<cr>:pwd<cr> " Specify the behavior when switching between buffers try set switchbuf=useopen,usetab,newtab set stal=2 catch endtry " Return to last edit position when opening files (You want this!) au BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 1 && line("'\"") <= line("$") | exe "normal! g'\"" | endif """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " => Status line """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Always show the status line set laststatus=2 " Format the status line " set statusline=\ %HasPaste()%F%m%r%h\ %w\ \ CWD:\ %r%getcwd()%h\ \ \ Line:\ %l\ \ Column:\ %c set laststatus=2 set statusline=%<%f\ %m%r%h%w%'['.(&fenc!=''?&fenc:&enc).']['.&ff.']'%=%l,%c%V%8P """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " => Editing mappings """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Remap VIM 0 to first non-blank character map 0 ^ " Move a line of text using ALT+[jk] or Command+[jk] on mac nmap <M-j> mz:m+<cr>`z nmap <M-k> mz:m-2<cr>`z vmap <M-j> :m'>+<cr>`<my`>mzgv`yo`z vmap <M-k> :m'<-2<cr>`>my`<mzgv`yo`z if has("mac") || has("macunix") nmap <D-j> <M-j> nmap <D-k> <M-k> vmap <D-j> <M-j> vmap <D-k> <M-k> endif " Delete trailing white space on save, useful for some filetypes ;) fun! CleanExtraSpaces() let save_cursor = getpos(".") let old_query = getreg('/') silent! %s/\s\+$//e call setpos('.', save_cursor) call setreg('/', old_query) endfun if has("autocmd") autocmd BufWritePre *.txt,*.js,*.py,*.wiki,*.sh,*.coffee :call CleanExtraSpaces() endif """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " => Spell checking """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Pressing ,ss will toggle and untoggle spell checking map <leader>ss :setlocal spell!<cr> " Shortcuts using <leader> map <leader>sn ]s map <leader>sp [s map <leader>sa zg map <leader>s? z= """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " => Misc """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Remove the Windows ^M - when the encodings gets messed up noremap <Leader>m mmHmt:%s/<C-V><cr>//ge<cr>'tzt'm " Quickly open a buffer for scribble map <leader>q :e ~/buffer<cr> " Quickly open a markdown buffer for scribble map <leader>x :e ~/buffer.md<cr> " Toggle paste mode on and off map <leader>pp :setlocal paste!<cr> """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " => Helper functions """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Returns true if paste mode is enabled function! HasPaste() if &paste return 'PASTE MODE ' endif return '' endfunction " Don't close window, when deleting a buffer command! Bclose call <SID>BufcloseCloseIt() function! <SID>BufcloseCloseIt() let l:currentBufNum = bufnr("%") let l:alternateBufNum = bufnr("#") if buflisted(l:alternateBufNum) buffer # else bnext endif if bufnr("%") == l:currentBufNum new endif if buflisted(l:currentBufNum) execute("bdelete! ".l:currentBufNum) endif endfunction function! CmdLine(str) call feedkeys(":" . a:str) endfunction function! VisualSelection(direction, extra_filter) range let l:saved_reg = @" execute "normal! vgvy" let l:pattern = escape(@", "\\/.*'$^~[]") let l:pattern = substitute(l:pattern, "\n$", "", "") if a:direction == 'gv' call CmdLine("Ack '" . l:pattern . "' " ) elseif a:direction == 'replace' call CmdLine("%s" . '/'. l:pattern . '/') endif let @/ = l:pattern let @" = l:saved_reg endfunction """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " => Directory Settings """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Valuable definition let g:vimdir = $HOME . '\.vim' let g:bundledir = vimdir . '\bundle' let g:session_directory = vimdir . '\session' let g:vimproc#download_windows_dll = 1 let $VIMDIR = vimdir set backupdir=$VIMDIR/backup set directory=$VIMDIR/swap set undodir=$VIMDIR/undo set updatetime=60000 " session management let g:session_autoload = "no" let g:session_autosave = "no" let g:session_command_aliases = 1 let g:python3_host_prog = 'C:\Program Files\Python37\python.exe' """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "" dein Settings """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" if &compatible set nocompatible endif " dein directories "let s:dein_dir = expand($VIMDIR . '\dein') let g:dein_dir = $VIMDIR . '\dein' let g:dein_repo_dir = g:dein_dir let g:dein#cache_directory = g:dein_dir set runtimepath+=$VIMDIR\dein " Required: if dein#load_state(g:dein_dir) call dein#begin(g:dein_dir) call dein#add('$HOME') call dein#add('Shougo/deoplete.nvim') if !has('nvim') call dein#add('roxma/nvim-yarp') call dein#add('roxma/vim-hug-neovim-rpc') endif let g:deoplete#enable_at_startup = 1 "let g:config_dir = expand('~\.cache\nvim') let g:config_dir = $VIMDIR let s:toml = g:config_dir . '\plugins.toml' let s:lazy_toml = g:config_dir . '\lazy.toml' call dein#load_toml(s:toml, 'lazy': 0) call dein#load_toml(s:lazy_toml, 'lazy': 1) call dein#end() call dein#save_state() endif " If you want to install not installed plugins on startup. if dein#check_install() call dein#install() endif filetype plugin indent on """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "" Key Mappings """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Like windows keymapping inoremap <C-v> <C-r>* inoremap <C-e> <End> nnoremap <C-c> "+y vnoremap <C-C> "+y nnoremap <C-a> ggVG " Tab control nnoremap <C-t> :tabe<cr> nnoremap <C-tab> :tabnext<cr> nnoremap <C-S-tab> :tabprevious<cr> " Edit / source setting files nnoremap <F5> :source $MYVIMRC<CR> nnoremap <C-F7> :<C-u>split $MYVIMRC<CR> nnoremap <C-F8> :<C-u>split $HOME\.vim\plugins.toml<CR> nnoremap <C-F9> :<C-u>split $HOME\.vim\lazy.toml<CR> nnoremap <S-F7> :<C-u>edit $MYVIMRC<CR> nnoremap <S-F8> :<C-u>edit $HOME\.vim\plugins.toml<CR> nnoremap <S-F9> :<C-u>edit $HOME\.vim\lazy.toml<CR> " Programmings nnoremap <C-F5> :bo terminal<CR> nnoremap <C-A-F5> :QuickRun<CR> nnoremap <C-e> <End> " Launch Plugins nnoremap <F1> :MRU<CR> nnoremap <F2> :Denite buffer<CR> nnoremap <F3> :Denite file/rec<CR> nnoremap <F4> :Denite file/rec -input= nnoremap <F7> :Defx -split -columns=icons:indent:filename:type<CR> nnoremap <F8> :Defx -split=vertical -winwidth=30<CR> nnoremap <F9> :TagbarToggle<CR> " deoplete inoremap <expr><tab> pumvisible() ? "\<C-n>" : \ neosnippet#expandable_or_jumpable() ? \ "\<Plug>(neosnippet_expand_or_jump)" : "\<tab>"

それぞれの詳しい説明は、各プラグインの説明ページに譲ります。

ただ、Windows らしいキー操作を残しつつ、Denite や Defx などの頻繁に使う機能はファンクションキーに割り当てたのは拘りのポイントです。

また、deoplete.nvim はプラグインの設定ファイルに記載すると競合するみたいなので、コチラに記載することにしました。ちょっと格好悪いですが…

設定ファイル2. .gvimrc

gVimを利用するときだけの設定ファイルで、主にGUI周りの設定のみ切り出しています。

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "" Visual Settings """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Window set columns=80 " ウインドウ幅 set lines=52 " ウインドウ高 if has("gui") winpos 0 0 " ウインドウ位置 endif source $VIMRUNTIME/delmenu.vim set langmenu=ja_jp.utf-8 source $VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim set guifont=HackGen:h12 colorscheme molokai

このファイルが無いと、Windowsでは動作してくれないところがあるため、やむなく .vimrc と��用して利用することになります。

設定ファイル3. plugin.toml（プラグイン）

gVim起動時に一緒に読み込むプラグインを設定します。

ポイントは、denite と defx のキーバインド設定と indentLine の設定です。

特に、前者は設定しないと正常にりようできないので最低限といえる内容です。

[[plugins]] repo = 'Shougo/denite.nvim' on_cmd = 'Denite' hook_add = ''' " Define mappings autocmd FileType denite call s:denite_my_settings() function! s:denite_my_settings() abort nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> <CR> \ denite#do_map('do_action') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> d \ denite#do_map('do_action', 'delete') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> p \ denite#do_map('do_action', 'preview') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> q \ denite#do_map('quit') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> i \ denite#do_map('open_filter_buffer') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> <Space> \ denite#do_map('toggle_select').'j' endfunction autocmd FileType denite-filter call s:denite_filter_my_settings() function! s:denite_filter_my_settings() abort imap <silent><buffer> <C-o> <Plug>(denite_filter_quit) endfunction ''' [[plugins]] repo = 'Shougo/defx.nvim' on_cmd = 'Defx' hook_add = ''' set runtimepath+=~/.vim/dein/repos/github.com/Shougo/defx.nvim/ autocmd FileType defx call s:defx_my_settings() function! s:defx_my_settings() abort " Define mappings nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> <CR> \ defx#do_action('open') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> c \ defx#do_action('copy') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> m \ defx#do_action('move') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> p \ defx#do_action('paste') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> l \ defx#do_action('open') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> E \ defx#do_action('open', 'vsplit') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> P \ defx#do_action('open', 'pedit') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> o \ defx#do_action('open_or_close_tree') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> K \ defx#do_action('new_directory') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> N \ defx#do_action('new_file') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> M \ defx#do_action('new_multiple_files') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> C \ defx#do_action('toggle_columns', \ 'mark:indent:icon:filename:type:size:time') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> S \ defx#do_action('toggle_sort', 'time') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> d \ defx#do_action('remove') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> r \ defx#do_action('rename') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> ! \ defx#do_action('execute_command') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> x \ defx#do_action('execute_system') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> yy \ defx#do_action('yank_path') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> . \ defx#do_action('toggle_ignored_files') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> ; \ defx#do_action('repeat') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> h \ defx#do_action('cd', ['..']) nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> ~ \ defx#do_action('cd') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> q \ defx#do_action('quit') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> <Space> \ defx#do_action('toggle_select') . 'j' nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> * \ defx#do_action('toggle_select_all') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> j \ line('.') == line('$') ? 'gg' : 'j' nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> k \ line('.') == 1 ? 'G' : 'k' nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> <C-l> \ defx#do_action('redraw') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> <C-g> \ defx#do_action('print') nnoremap <silent><buffer><expr> cd \ defx#do_action('change_vim_cwd') endfunction ''' [[plugins]] repo = 'thinca/vim-quickrun' [[plugins]] repo = 'majutsushi/tagbar' [[plugins]] repo = 'vim-scripts/mru.vim' [[plugins]] repo = 'tpope/vim-fugitive.git' [[plugins]] repo = 'airblade/vim-gitgutter' hook_add = ''' let g:gitgutter_git_executable = 'C:\Program Files\Git\cmd\git.exe' ''' [[plugins]] repo = 'tpope/vim-surround' [[plugins]] repo = 'vim-jp/vimdoc-ja' [[plugins]] repo = 'vim-scripts/vim-auto-save' [[plugins]] repo = 'tomasr/molokai' hook_add = ''' colorscheme molokai set t_Co=256 let g:molokai_original = 1 let g:rehash256 = 1 if has('gui_running') set background=dark else set background=light endif ''' [[plugins]] repo = 'Yggdroot/indentLine' hook_add = ''' let g:indent_guides_enable_on_vim_startup = 1 let g:indent_guides_start_level = 2 let g:indent_guides_guide_size = 1 let g:indent_guides_exclude_filetypes = ['help', 'nerdtree', 'tagbar', 'unite'] ''' [[plugins]] repo = 'itchyny/lightline.vim'

設定ファイル4. lazy.toml（遅延読み込みプラグイン）

プラグインの機能を使いたいときだけ読み込む設定です。

可能な限り、こちらに移せば gVim の起動動作が速くなるので良いですが、機能を使うときには都度読み込みが発生します。

主にプログラミング作業に使用するプラグインなど、使う場面が特定できそうなものを中心に設定しています。

[[plugins]] repo = 'Shougo/neosnippet.vim' on_i = 1 on_ft = ['snippet'] depends = ['neosnippet-snippets'] hook_add = ''' let g:neosnippet#snippets_directory = '$HOME/.vim/snippets/' imap <C-K> <Plug>(neosnippet_expand_or_jump) smap <C-K> <Plug>(neosnippet_expand_or_jump) xmap <C-K> <Plug>(neosnippet_expand_target) if has('conceal') set conceallevel=2 concealcursor=niv endif ''' [[plugins]] repo = 'Shougo/neosnippet-snippets' [[plugins]] repo = 'cespare/vim-toml' on_ft = ['toml'] [[plugins]] repo = 'gisphm/vim-gitignore' on_ft = ['gitignore'] [[plugins]] repo = 'elzr/vim-json' on_ft = ['json'] hook_add = ''' let g:vim_json_syntax_conceal = 0 au! BufRead,BufNewFile *.json set filetype=json augroup json_autocmd autocmd! autocmd FileType json set autoindent autocmd FileType json set formatoptions=tcq2l autocmd FileType json set textwidth=78 shiftwidth=2 autocmd FileType json set softtabstop=2 tabstop=8 autocmd FileType json set expandtab autocmd FileType json set foldmethod=syntax augroup END ''' # Python plugins """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" [[plugins]] repo = 'psf/black' on_ft = ['python'] hook_add = ''' autocmd BufWritePost *.py Black ''' [[plugins]] repo = 'nvie/vim-flake8' on_ft = ['python'] hook_add = ''' autocmd BufWritePost *.py call Flake8() let g:flake8_show_in_gutter=1 let g:flake8_show_in_file=1 ''' [[plugins]] repo = 'davidhalter/jedi-vim' on_ft = ['python'] [[plugins]] repo = 'vim-scripts/syntastic' on_ft = ['python'] [[plugins]] repo = 'soramugi/auto-ctags.vim' on_ft = ['python'] hook_add = ''' let g:auto_ctags = 1 let g:auto_ctags_directory_list = ['.git', '.'] '''

これまでの手順がすべて完了していれば、次回の gVim 起動時に必要なプラグインが git によってインストールされます。

その際は、少し gVimの起動に時間がかかる点は注意してください。

以上で、インストールおよび初期設定は完了です。

Python スクリプトをチェッカーでチェックした様子

しかし、Windows環境で快適に使うなら、あと一工夫が必要です。

Windows環境で素早くVimを利用するために

スタートメニュー/タスクバー

Windows の基本ですが、gVim をスタートメニューやタスクバーに登録しましょう。

gVim（kaoriya版）にはインストーラーが無いため、手動で登録する必要がある点は注意です。

ショートカットキーの設定

とっさにパッと起動したいことがあり得ます。そんな時にはショートカットキーを使うと便利です。

こちらの画像をご覧いただくと分かりますが、gVim のショートカットのプロパティに設定します。

タスクバーに登録した gVim のショートカットのプロパティに設定したりすると良いですね。

右クリックメニュー

こちらの手順の通り、Windowsの右クリックメニューに追加すると、さらにgVimを利用しやすくなりますので、オススメです。

GVim/neovimの右クリックメニュー登録方法 [Windows 10]

この記事では、GVim / neovim を Windows 10 の右クリックメニューへ登録する方法をご紹介します。

vim.blue

2019.10.13

「送る」への追加

右クリックメニューの「送る」に登録する手もあります。

レジストリを操作しなくて良いので安全ですが、選ぶためには1つステップが増えます。

もしこちらを設定する場合は、窓キー＋Rキーを押した後に下記のコマンドを実行してください。

shell:sendto

コマンドプロンプトからは実行できないので要注意。

以上で gVim を Windows環境に馴染ませて、Python開発ができる環境が整いました。

動作確認としては、下記をやってみると良いと思います。

Terminal モードで Python を起動する

QuickRun で Pythonスクリプトを実行する

:py または py3 でそれぞれスクリプトを実行する（バージョン注意）

:!python % または :!python3 % でスクリプトを実行する（バージョン注意）

Pythonスクリプトを保存する（各チェッカーやフォーマッターが機能するはず）

既知の問��

この手順で設定した gVim には下記の問題があります。ご理解ください。

TOMLファイルを読み込んだ際、ハイライトが機能しない。（その後、source $MYVIMRC するとハイライトが機能します）

同じ設定ファイルで、コマンドプロンプトから Vim を起動すると、ステータスバーの設定など正常に機能しません。

Pythonスクリプトを保存する際、jedi やフォーマッター、チェッカーがエラーを起こすことがあります。

また、解決法が分かる方は、お問い合わせフォームもしくはTwitterでメンションいただけると助かります。

Pythonプログラミングのレベルアップには

Python プログラミングを学びたい Vimmer は、次のようなオンラインスクールを活用するのが良いでしょう。通いのスクールが難しい人に最適です。

Udemy

有名オンラインレッスンサービスです。コンテンツが非常に充実しており、プログラミングに限らないバリエーションの豊富さが特徴です。

プログラミング言語 Python 3 入門プログラミング初心者でも安心、Python/Django入門講座【4日で体験！】 TensorFlow, Keras, Python 3 で学ぶディープラーニング体験講座 Python 3 : Web スクレイピング超入門 - Python で通販サイトの最低価格を比較するアプリを作る

日本語以外ができるのであれば、より選択肢が多いサイトといえます。

質の高い動画での学習は、多くのエンジニアに好評を得ていますね。

TechAcademy

国内のプログラミングスクールでは、定評のあるサービスの1つです。

オンラインブートキャンプをうたっているだけあって、かなりミッチリなカリキュラムが評判です。

また、パーソナルメンターがつくなど、挫折しにくく、徹底的なサポートが魅力です。

Pythonコースなら「機械学習プログラムを開発することがゴール」とされているのも面白いですね。

無料レッスンもやっているようなので、機械学習を学びたい人をはじめ、Pythonプログラミングを覚えたい人は、ぜひ試してみると良いでしょう。

CodeCamp

国内のプログラミングスクールでは、定評のあるサービスの1つです。

講師陣が現役エンジニアであることや、講師との1on1レッスンが好評です。

プログラミングのオンライン家庭教師と表するサービスは、なかなか魅力的ではないでしょうか。

また、「Pythonデータサイエンスコース」では、Python��業務タスクを自動化する方法も学べるようです。

こちらも無料レッスンもやっているようなのですので、ぜひ試してみると良いでしょう。

#設定 #gvim #vim

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windowsosrepair-blog · 7 years ago

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bestfile24 · 7 years ago

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jostylr · 7 years ago

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What a year: 2017

This year has been a long year. Much of it centered on the national news. The anger and threats. The crumbling of icons to harassment. The feeling of powerlessness as the majority is ignored in the country. The non-stop desire to see what other embarrassment or trauma was in the news. None of that was good, but good did come out of it.

It was a year of endings for me and, in that ending, hope of new beginnings.

Apple

The only apple device I currently use that I used at the start of 2017 is my iPad Pro. In the spring of 2017, my 2009 iMac died (hard drive failure). It was a slow death which held the promise of maybe keeping it as a display monitor. I tried to use just my Macbook air and either use a dedicated external monitor or the 2009 iMac screen. Both ultimately ended in failure (the dedicated ones never looked good with the MBA while the iMac had catastrophic heat failure).

I ordered a new iMac in May, but they released a brand new version at WWDC. It was just within my return window so I returned the old new one and got a new new one. Been happy with it ever since.

My MBA died in November. It was working fine one moment and then it was dead the next. The repair would have cost more than a new refurbished one at MicroCenter (Apple no longer makes my beloved 11" MBA) and so I got that. Looked briefly at the Macbook but the keyboard felt like pounding on concrete.

iPhoneX came out and I just had to get it despite getting a lot of flack for paying so much for a new phone. I love it. I love the FaceID login flow, the smoothness of it all, the screen, and the camera is just fantastic. Low light, no problem. Crystal clear video. Cool zooming. I am not that much into taking pictures anymore, but this makes me wish I were. I might explore Halide a bit with it to learn more about digital photography. My daughter inherited my iPhone6; she was another motivation as her iPhone4S (my old one) died suddenly.

I bought the iPhoneX and the iPhoneSE for my wife using a tradeoff of a new carrier: Xfinity Mobile. We were paying $90 a month for AT&T. After our first month, we paid $25 for Xfinity Mobile, $12 for 1GB usage level (we used 200Mb) and $13 in taxes. The taxes are non-negotiable, but the $12 could disappear if we used less than 100Mb -- seems unlikely).

So in one year, I got a new iMac, MBA, and iPhone. If FaceID comes to the iPad and they redesign the Apple Pencil to have an eraser part, then I would consider replacing the iPad Pro too.

I also bought AirPods and absolutely love them. They can be a little slow to switch between devices, but otherwise, I am very pleased with them. Being wireless is incredible, and pausing when I take them out is a fantastic feature. I don't use the taps very much. The quality is fine for me and the range is great. Also, when they run low on power, I can charge one at a time. I don't often run out of power, but in the times I do, it comes in handy. I also enjoy sharing them with my wife when we are watching something together that is not intended for our daughter.

Apps

While speaking of Apple, there are a few apps that I find amazing to use:

Mac

Yoink. Drag and drop files onto the side, then find where to put them, drag them out. I find this works very well for me as I like to segment out my process in exactly this way: First find it, then figure out where to put it.

Grand Perspective. This is blowing my mind away. It can scan any folder (or the whole drive) and show in nested blocks the storage area. As one mouses over the blocks, it shows how much space and what file it is. This is a great way to get an understanding for where the space goes. Pretty too.

Magnet. Still early days for me, but this is a windows manager for snapping to a few specified areas using the keyboard. It seems to do exactly what I want though having a few more options would be very useful for me.

The indispensable apps I use all the time are, of course, MacVim, SourceTree (git), Terminal (ssh, literate-programming), 1Password, and the browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Safari). Some storage programs and some math apps are listed below.

I also acquired AffinityDesigner. It looks awesome and I hope to use it, but I have not yet had an opportunity to really delve into it.

iOS

To be honest, I have tried a number of apps, but there are not that many that really captures my attention. I continue to use SafariBooksOnline, Reeder, Firefox Focus, all for consuming.

Love you to bits. This is a graphical game that reminds me strongly of text-based games. My daughter and I both enjoyed playing through it. It is the spiritual successor to the much beloved (and gone) Tiny Thief.

GrafnCalc83. A wonderful touch implementation of the TI-83. I have the actual calculator, but the iOS version is a joy to work with while being very faithful to what the TI-83 would produce.

Many of the apps I come across seem to demo nicely (IKEA furniture placement app, for example), but I simply do not use that many despite having a lot of them.

I do use Notability for writing out notes on my iPad. It was particularly useful in conjunction with Screenflow in doing videos of working out mathematics problems.

I have also used AstroPad for converting my iPad into a graphics tablet for my desktop.

Storage

With all the failures of my devices this year, backup has certainly been on my mind. I had pretty good luck with them all except for my daughter's iPhone4S though I am not sure that there was anything much lost on it. Right now, I am using iMazing to do backups to an external drive connected to my iMac. They do it wirelessly to all the devices and this seems to be working fine.

For the desktop and laptops, I use Carbon Copy Cloner 5 and back the laptops up once a month. I also have Arq which backs up the high use folders (desktop, downloads, documents, my repositories) to OneDrive. Additionally, I have a main external storage folder that keeps a bunch of stuff, such as the photo library and I back that up to another external drive.

I just finished sorting all the many "messy desktop" folders all around and consolidating all the materials. Saw some interesting memories along the way, including my Tiddlywiki experiments. I have my OneDrive sync folder with a variety of documents that I find useful. I hope to keep it in sync with the folders on the main Storage device, probably using rsync.

Storage is still a bit of a pain, but I am hoping to work at it.

Currently, I have Amazon Cloud Storage and OneDrive. They are both very nice. I opted to not go with iCloud because I could not understand how to control what was syncing where. It sounded like they try to stuff my hard drives full and manage it. I am a big fan of having control even if it does cause me headaches of organization.

Jobs

My jobs have certainly changed a bit this year. I quit one part-time online teaching gig because I did not like the direction it was heading. I also wanted to have more time for other efforts. But another of my part-time online teaching gigs has been going crazy with enrollment so instead of 2 semesters, it looks like I will be teaching 3 semesters in the year.

I also left the neighborhood association. I am quite pleased to no longer be going to meetings.

My Arts&Ideas job also expanded to include a summer camp for our students. It went well and we expect to continue it. It is a very different feel, much more relaxed, but it also takes up a lot of time. I did feel that having limited free time helped keep me focused on working on what I was concerned with.

Healthcare

We have used CareFirst since going on our own about five years ago. We initially had $300-500 in premiums per month, but last year it spiked to $900 and now this year it would be $1500. This is insane given our income levels. So we switched to KaiserPermanente for about $500 a month after subsidies. I worry about the stability of the health system, but I guess we'll take it one year at a time.

This year, none of us needed medical help, that I can recall. In previous years, I had sicknesses and a surgery, but this year was a healthy year.

I did get a FitBit which has helped me stay motivated to move around. My weight is not moving in the direction I want it to, but it does seem at least stable. My goal is to lose about 30 pounds from where I am now.

Shoes and Sandals

This is the year when my feet stopped wanting to wear shoes. Shoes I have worn for a long time became uncomfortable. Perhaps my feet have gotten wider, perhaps I just have transferred my claustorphobia to my feet.

In any event, I started wearing sandals. All the time. Even with socks. To deal with weather, I have overshoes. One pair ($10) is for rain and light cold or snow. Another pair is expensive ($100) but are built for heavy winter use.

I have used both of them, I find them amazing. They look a little dodgy, but I love to wear my sandals and this is a neat separation of the external needs. The foot size of these overshoes are very large, but my feet are securely placed inside thanks to the sandals.

Inside, I have the comfort of open-toed sandaling.

RPG

Pushed by the students at Arts&Idea, I have been working on a new role-playing system based off of D&D. I call it self-directed role-playing. It takes the classes and breaks them up into individual skills. The system is complicated for the assignment of experience points and requires a computer. I also revamped the magic system to open it up to characters in a more general way. The combat is largely opposed rolls of attack versus defense. The initiative system is also computerized to allow for a dynamic ordering based on trying to make everyone feel like they are participating more (the less well one does or the more minor the action, the sooner one gets to play again; also defending slows one down a little as defending is rolling dice).

One neat feature (I hope) is that instead of a d20 for everything, the skills start at d4 and work up to d20, gaining modifiers at each level. Since attack and defense are opposed, this should balance out, regardless of how it goes, but I am hoping to reduce some of the random swings of fortune while still giving the thrill of rolling. The damage is a multiplier based on weapon and other factors, multiplied by how well one does in succeeding in the attack.

The biggest question is whether we can run this at a fast speed.

I hope this deals with the problems I have with D&D. The material is very nice and thorough, but the system has always felt not quite right. I have done some playtesting with a brave group of guinea pigs. In a week, I hope to begin two groups working through the prepared D&D adventures of Out of the Abyss and Curse of Strahd.

Fifth Staff

We spent the year at school looking to hire a fifth staff. It was quite a journey. We learned a lot, had a lot of fun with the Hiring Committee, and we finally did find someone that we are all very excited to join us.

But it is tough to envision a fifth person. We have been a tight group of four, knowing each other quite well. We can anticipate how each reacts and we have the bonds to both care about the others while also being free to oppose one another.

I have confidence in the person we hired, but it will take time to adjust.

We also hired a professional cleaner for bi-weekly cleanings. This has also been an adjustment.

Development

I have found this year to be difficult to work on my projects. I have added some to literate programming. I entered this winter break with the intention of redoing it, using Promises or perhaps Observables. But on looking at the options, I realized I love my Event-When paradigm. So I have spent the vacation trying to improve that, which is still a work in progress, but I am pretty happy with some of the innovations. It strikes me as the mental model that works well for me: events happen, stuff reacts to it. This is a bit silly in terms of scientific or mathematical computations (maybe), but for user interaction stuff, it is perfect. Even in the realm of math and science, events can be a way to break problems into separate computations.

My goals are to finish the Event-When rewrite, incorporate that into Literate-Programming and update all of that. With luck, I could get that done by May.

Once that is done, or perhaps concurrently, I intend to finally get my own blog system going and MathPebbles. So much to do and I still need to do A&I internal web stuff.

I am captivated by the ideas of mathematics and physics. I have been taking breaks from programming this vacation and retreating to reading mathematics. There is so much to explore and understand. This is what I hope to bring to MathPebbles. I think one idea for the site is to thread some pebbles together as a kind of companion to some good math books. I used to think of writing a math book, but there are plenty of those in existence. What is needed is a platform for exploring mathematics in a way that is most helpful to those learning. I absolutely love GeoGebra, WolframAlpha, Desmos, but they all strike me as giving answers while skipping much of the journey. I want to remove the burden of the manual computations, but facilitate stepping through the process rather than shortcutting it.

Family

Family has been good. My daughter is growing up fast. While only six, she seems much older. She has just lost her two front teeth. She is into Legos this year, working diligently in following the instructions of the sets. While I always enjoyed the free form method, I have to admit it is pretty cool to see the constructions she makes.

My parents are definitely getting older. We have had some conversations in trying to prepare for the inevitable, but I get the sense that when disaster finally strikes, I will be completely unprepared. I can't help but continue to think that our society is most failing the young and the old. Our lack of neighborly community, shall we say, hurts them the most.

I do worry that I spend too much time working on my projects when I should spend more time with my daughter and my parents.

My wife is going through her own journey. The new year may see some significant changes to our lives as she takes on a new direction.

Future

I am hoping this year will be pretty stable in terms of my jobs, devices, and time usage. My hope is to get MathPebbles going full blast along with finishing up Literate Programming and Event When. There are some internal projects at A&I to do as well as the RPG to run.

Each year, I hope to get further into my many projects. There are books and other projects I want to do, but I think the biggest desire is MathPebbles. So let's hope this is the year for that!

Sunday will be a day to declutter, clean, and refocus each week on the upcoming week. Discipline is the call to action.

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vivien-liu-blog · 8 years ago

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Things to do after a fresh install of Mac OS X Mavericks.

https://archerimagine.wordpress.com/tag/macvim/

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t-baba · 8 years ago

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The Best Markdown Editors for Mac

Markdown provides a convenient way to add formatting to a plain text document, while leaving it in plain text. It’s simpler and faster than adding HTML markup, and doesn’t have the lock-in of using something like Microsoft Word.

The syntax was created by John Gruber way back in 2004, and seems to become more widely used every year, especially in blogs and forums. It’s an easy and efficient way to create online content, and has a number of benefits for writers and bloggers.

Because Markdown is just plain text, you can create it with any text editor. That’s part of its appeal. But using an editor designed for writing in Markdown has a lot of advantages, depending on your needs.

Here are some features you might expect to find in a Markdown editor:

Syntax highlighting and a preview pane to show you how your final document will look.

Familiar keyboard shortcuts, like command-B for bold.

Export and conversion features that easily transform your document from Markdown to HTML, PDF, DOCX or a number of other formats. Some Markdown editors can publish directly to WordPress, Medium and more.

A distraction-free mode that takes advantage of features like full-screen editing, dark mode and typewriter mode.

Features that appeal to writers, including word count, readability scores, and versions.

A document library to organize your content and sync between devices. Some editors have an iOS version so you can keep working while you’re on the move.

Advanced formatting, including tables and mathematical expressions.

There’s a rich landscape of Mac options, and the best choice for me may not be the best choice for you. Not all Markdown editors will support all of those features, so the trick is to find the editor with the features you need.

So let’s have a good look at the options, then we’ll make some recommendations.

Looking for more on Markdown? Check out these great links:

The Best Markdown Editor for Windows

Grab Our Free Printable Markdown Cheat Sheet

Make the Most of Markdown in WordPress

Spicing up Your Emails with Markdown

7 Atom Add-ons for Running Code and Previewing Changes

Creating PDFs from Markdown with Pandoc and LaTeX

Check out SitePoint Premium for more books, courses and free screencasts.

1. Use Your Favorite Text Editor

If you already have a favorite Mac text editor, you might prefer to use that for writing Markdown as well. Of course, Markdown is really just text, so any text editor will do. But many text editors have additional support for Markdown, either natively or through an extension or plugin. These may give syntax highlighting, a preview pane and other features.

Here are some examples:

BBEdit 11 has a Markdown Extension Package that includes helper commands, transformation commands, paste as Markdown and MultiMarkdown support.

Sublime Text 2 can be turned into a full-featured Markdown editor. We show you how here.

TextMate 2 has a Markdown bundle that includes features like convert, preview, cheat sheet and “generate output and open in browser”.

Chocolat provides Markdown syntax highlighting and preview out of the box.

Atom supports Markdown out of the box, with features like syntax highlighting and preview. This functionality can be expanded by several community-generated packages, including Markdown-Writer, Markdown-Scroll-Sync and Markdown-Format.

Brackets has a Markdown extension with syntax highlighting and a preview pane.

Textastic includes Markdown syntax highlighting and preview out of the box.

MacVim has a Vim-Markdown plugin that features syntax highlighting and folding.

GNU Emacs has a Markdown Mode for Emacs package that includes shortcut keys and syntax highlighting.

2. Ulysses

Cost: $44.99, or subscribe via SetApp

Demo: Yes

Other platforms: iOS

The ultimate writing app for Mac, iPad and iPhone.

Ulysses is a full-featured Markdown app designed for writers. It’s designed to keep you focused on the writing task at hand, organize all your projects in one place, provide comprehensive writing features in a simple interface, and export your documents beautifully in a number of formats.

Distraction-free features include typewriter mode, dark themes, and full-screen editing. All of your documents can be accessed in a single library, whether they’re contained in Ulysses’ database or in files elsewhere. Filters can be used to create smart folders that update according to the flexible criteria you specify.

Writers will appreciate features like word and character count, writing goals that indicate when you reach the desired word count, notes and attachments for your reference information, and keywords. You can export your documents to a variety of text and rich text formats, HTML, ePub, PDF and DOCX. Or you can publish directly to WordPress or Medium.

My take: I purchased Ulysses on the day it was released, and I’ve been using it ever since. It has become my writing tool of choice. It’s not cheap, but it’s been worth every penny. If you do a lot of writing, professionally or otherwise, take a good look at this app.

3. Quiver

Cost: $9.99

Demo: Yes

Other platforms: iOS (coming)

The programmer’s notebook

Quiver is designed for developers, and can combine text, code, Markdown and LaTeX in a single note. It’s more than just a document editor: it’s a complete reference library for your documentation.

The editor gives you syntax highlighting and a live preview of your rendered Markdown, and offers cloud syncing, team collaboration, version control and backup. Programmers will appreciate code editing and the ability to write scripts to integrate Quiver with your other tools.

The document library can organize your notes by tag or notebook (including shared notebooks), and has instant, full-text search. Images are saved locally with notes, and displayed inline.

My take: Quiver is the ultimate Markdown (and code and LaTeX) editor for devs. Its document library can be synced to your other computers and devices via Dropbox. It’s a geekier alternative to Ulysses, designed with a completely different audience in mind, at an affordable price point.

Continue reading %The Best Markdown Editors for Mac%

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maryhola-blog · 8 years ago

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Tools I use for Ruby development, 2017

This is both a guide for others and a useful reminder for me about how the tools I use to do my ruby development work, beyond Ruby itself. It's specific to OS X / MacOS, but most of it applies to Linux as well (just skip the homebrew part). This guide assumes minor familiarity with terminals to execute commands.

Homebrew

Homebrew is what I use to install a lot of software and packages on my computer from the command line. It's fairly standard amongst developers using MacOS, though it's not necessary, since there are other ways of installing the programs I'll be talking about. That said, I will not cover those other ways of installing things.

To install Homebrew, just follow the instructions from the Homebrew homepage. (Note that you shouldn't normally execute a command that downloads the code it runs from the web, like how Homebrew's install command works. But in this case it's OK, as the Homebrew project can be trusted.)

To use Homebrew, you can install things by typing brew install PACKAGENAME (and replacing PACKAGENAME with the name of the package you're installing). Like other package managers, it'll figure out what dependencies are needed and install them automatically to get your package working. Nice and easy. There's more it can do, like searching for packages, uninstalling packes, upgrading packages, and so on, but that's outside of the scope of this post. We'll just be using it to install some things.

Now that we can install things easily with Homebrew, let's start install some more things!

Rbenv & Ruby-build

We could just use the version of Ruby that comes with MacOS, but Ruby is being actively developed, so the built in Ruby version on your computer is probably already somewhat outdated. Rbenv lets us switch between multiple versions of Ruby, while Ruby-build is a Rbenv plugin to make installing different Ruby versions easy. Using these programs, we'll be able to use the specific Ruby versions that we want to use for each app we make.

To install Rbenv (and Ruby-build) with Homebrew, just run brew install rbenv in the terminal and it installs them both by default. Then type rbenv init and it'll set itself up.

To use Rbenv, just run rbenv install VERSIONNAME replacing VERSIONNAME with whatever version you want to install. To see the available versions, run rbenv install -l. It's a big list, since it includes standard Ruby, Jruby, Mruby, Rbx and some others, but to stick with standard Ruby, choose one of the version numbers that doesn't have a prefix (like 2.4.1, instead of rbx-2.4.1). To choose the newest stable version, choose the highest number that doesn't have a suffix (like 2.4.1, instead of 2.5.0-dev). To see all the versions you have installed, run rbenv versions. To see what version will be used in the current directory, run rbenv version.

Once you've installed a Ruby version, you can set it to be the global default with rbenv global VERSIONNAME. That means if you're in a directory where you haven't set the Ruby version, it'll use the global verison. To set a local version for the current directory and all children directories (that don't specify their own version), run rbenv local VERSIONNAME. It's handy to do this for each project you work on.

Now that we can install and set different Ruby versions, let's look into Rubygems a bit.

Gems

Gems are packages for Ruby, and Rubygems is the package manager (installed by default with Ruby) for gems. Often gems are simple libraries that you need to require in Ruby programs in order to use their functionality, but the libraries can also have command line programs. (This is why installing the Rails gem lets you run the rails command.) The libraries can require other libraries in order to run, and the Rubygems program will install any required gems when it installs the gem you want, just like any package manager.

To install a gem with Rubygems, run gem install GEMNAME replacing GEMNAME with the name of the desired gem. One neat thing about Rbenv is that it makes it so gems you install are only for the current Ruby version you have set. That means you can have a completely different set of gems (or gem versions), depending on which of your Ruby versions you're using. One note: after installing a gem with an executable, you'll want to run rbenv rehash to ensure it'll work right.

To view a list of installed gems, run gem list -l. To search for gems, run gem search SEARCHTERM. To find out where a gem was installed to, run gem which GEMNAME. And for more information about gems and how to use Rubygems (there's a lot more it can do!), see the guides on the Rubygems site.

Now that we know a bit about dealing with gems manually, let's see how we can manage a project's gems more automatically with Bundler.

Bundler

Bundler tracks and installs gems for a project. If you have multiple projects going, you might forget which one uses which gems, and this is where Bundler helps. Bundler also helps you share and deploy your projects, since you'll have a record of exactly which gems (and which versions) are needed. It helps automatically get everyone on the same page, so to speak, even if 'everyone' is just past-you, current-you, and future-you.

To install Bundler, run gem install bundler.

Bundler keeps track of gems in a file name Gemfile. You can generate a basic one that's great for starting with by running bundle init in the root directory of your project. Now, to add a gem to your project, you simply add a line to the Gemfile about it (like gem 'rails') and then run bundle install. Bundler will then gem install any gems mentioned in the Gemfile that aren't already installed.

Another useful command is bundle exec COMMAND in order to execute a command in the context of a bundle. If you had Bundler install your gems somewhere special (for instance, vendor/bundle/ is common with Rails apps), bundle exec lets the command be able to easily require those gems.

Bundler can be used in more complex ways than just what I've mentioned, so be sure to check out the Bundler documentation to learn more.

Other Stuff

If you're just getting into development, I suggest you find a nice text editor that you like. I highly recommend either Vim or Emacs. Once you learn how to use one of those (and you do need to learn a bit) you'll likely never go back to a different text editor since they're both so powerful and extensible and easy to use (once you know how), and they've been around forever and many people use them so there's loads of support. I can't sing their praises highly enough. More about Vim/Emacs is a topic for another post (and many others have already written about them), but I'll just note that I'm a Vim guy myself, and I like using MacVim when I'm not just using normal Vim in the terminal.

There are, of course, many different tools to do Ruby development on a Mac, and there is no single right way. These are just the ones I use, and it's possible it may change a bit (I'll make a new post if that happens). I also neglected some tools, like Git. If I went into talking about Git, I'd get very very sidetracked.

#ruby #development

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