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semiconductorlogs · 5 days ago

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Nano Micro Connector Market: Semiconductor Applications in Automotive Electronics

MARKET INSIGHTS

The global Nano Micro Connector Market size was valued at US$ 2.34 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach US$ 3.78 billion by 2032, at a CAGR of 6.9% during the forecast period 2025-2032.

Nano Micro Connectors, also known as Nanominiature or Nano-D connectors, are high-density assemblies available in both rectangular and circular configurations. These precision components enable reliable signal transmission in space-constrained applications across industries. The connectors are categorized by pole configuration, with Dual Row Nanominiature Connectors dominating 69% of the global market share.

Market growth is driven by increasing miniaturization trends in electronics and rising demand from defense sectors, which account for 44% of total application share. While North America currently leads with 40% market penetration, Asia-Pacific shows promising growth potential due to expanding electronics manufacturing. Recent advancements include Omnetics Connector’s 2023 launch of vibration-resistant nano connectors for aerospace applications, reflecting industry efforts to address harsh environment requirements.

MARKET DYNAMICS

MARKET DRIVERS

Miniaturization Trend in Electronics to Propel Nano Micro Connector Demand

The relentless push toward smaller, lighter, and more portable electronic devices continues to drive demand for nano micro connectors across multiple industries. As consumer electronics manufacturers strive to pack more functionality into compact form factors, high-density nano micro connectors like the Nano-D series have become indispensable. The global wearable technology market, projected to exceed $118 billion by 2028, exemplifies this trend – requiring ultra-compact interconnects for smartwatches, AR/VR headsets, and medical monitoring devices. Additionally, military applications demand ruggedized micro connectors that maintain signal integrity while fitting into tight spaces of modern avionics and portable field equipment.

Military & Defense Modernization Programs Fuel Market Expansion

With defense spending reaching record levels globally, military modernization initiatives represent a major growth driver for nano micro connectors. These specialized components meet stringent MIL-STD specifications for harsh environments while enabling weight reduction in next-generation platforms. The F-35 fighter program alone utilizes over 5,000 micro connectors per aircraft, while unmanned systems increasingly rely on high-reliability nanominiature interconnects. North America’s 40% market share directly correlates with its defense expenditures, which surpassed $916 billion in 2023. Furthermore, rising geopolitical tensions are accelerating procurement cycles worldwide, with connector manufacturers reporting 18-22% annual growth in defense sector orders for miniaturized solutions.

Medical Device Innovation Creates New Application Horizons

The medical sector presents significant growth potential for nano micro connectors, particularly in minimally invasive surgical tools and implantable devices. As robotic surgery systems become more sophisticated, they demand micro connectors capable of transmitting high-speed data and power through sterilization cycles. The global surgical robotics market, growing at 17% CAGR, requires specialized connectors that meet ISO 13485 standards for medical devices. Moreover, emerging neurostimulation therapies for chronic pain management utilize implantable micro connectors that must perform reliably for decades under physiological conditions. With an aging population driving healthcare innovation, medical applications could capture 30% of the nano micro connector market by 2030.

MARKET RESTRAINTS

Precision Manufacturing Challenges Impede Mass Production Scaling

While nano micro connectors offer compelling advantages, their microscopic tolerances present formidable manufacturing hurdles. Achieving consistent quality at sub-millimeter scales requires specialized equipment and rigorous process controls, with defect rates typically 3-5 times higher than standard connectors. Many manufacturers struggle to scale production while maintaining the sub-10 micron alignment precision required for reliable mating cycles. This technical complexity contributes to lead times exceeding 12 weeks for custom configurations, particularly in the dual-row segment that dominates 69% of the market. Furthermore, the capital expenditure for nano-scale production lines can reach $8-12 million, creating substantial barriers for new entrants.

Material Science Limitations Constrain Performance Parameters

The extreme miniaturization of nano micro connectors pushes material science boundaries, particularly regarding current-carrying capacity and durability. While gold plating remains standard for reliable contacts, its rising cost (over $2,000/oz in 2024) pressures margins in price-sensitive applications. Alternative materials like palladium-nickel struggle with fretting corrosion after just 500-800 mating cycles, compared to 5,000+ cycles for premium solutions. Thermal management also presents challenges, as current densities exceeding 10A/mm² in high-power micro connectors can cause premature failure if not properly engineered. These material constraints limit adoption in industrial automation applications where reliability under vibration is critical.

MARKET CHALLENGES

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities Threaten Market Stability

The nano micro connector industry faces significant supply chain risks, particularly for specialized raw materials and precision components. Tungsten carbide insertion/extraction tools, essential for high-cycle applications, face 6-9 month lead times due to limited global manufacturing capacity. Rare earth elements used in connector plating processes remain heavily concentrated in geopolitically sensitive regions, with over 80% of global supply controlled by just three countries. These vulnerabilities became acute during recent chip shortages, as connector manufacturers competed for the same semiconductor fabrication capacity as their customers. The situation is compounded by rising logistics costs, with air freight expenses for time-sensitive components increasing 35% year-over-year in key trade lanes.

Skills Gap in Micro-Engineering Limits Innovation Pace

The industry faces a critical shortage of engineers skilled in micro-scale mechanical design and advanced manufacturing techniques. Academic programs rarely address the unique challenges of nanominiature connector development, where traditional mechanical engineering principles break down at sub-millimeter scales. This talent gap contributes to extended product development cycles, with new connector designs taking 18-24 months from concept to production. Furthermore, experienced micro-connector designers command premium salaries exceeding $150,000 in competitive markets, straining R&D budgets for small and mid-sized manufacturers. Without structured workforce development initiatives, this skills shortage could constrain the market’s ability to meet emerging application requirements.

MARKET OPPORTUNITIES

Space Commercialization Opens New Frontier for Micro Connectors

The burgeoning space economy presents transformative opportunities for nano micro connector manufacturers. Small satellite constellations requiring radiation-hardened interconnects are projected to grow tenfold by 2030, potentially creating a $2.4 billion addressable market. Connectors for CubeSats and other microsatellites must withstand extreme temperature cycling (-150°C to +150°C) while maintaining signal integrity – specifications that align perfectly with nano micro connector capabilities. Leading suppliers are already developing space-qualified versions of commercial off-the-shelf products, reducing development costs for NewSpace companies. With private space investment exceeding $10 billion annually, this vertical could drive 25% of total market growth through 2032.

Electric Vehicle Electrification Demands Miniaturized Solutions

Automotive electrification represents another major growth vector, particularly for high-voltage micro connectors in battery management systems. As EV manufacturers seek to optimize packaging efficiency, nano micro connectors enable tighter integration of sensor arrays and control modules. The transition to 800V architectures creates demand for connectors that combine miniature footprints with 1,000V+ isolation capabilities – a challenging technical requirement currently addressed by only a handful of suppliers. With global EV production forecast to reach 40 million units annually by 2030, automotive could surpass aerospace as the second-largest application segment after military/defense.

Additive Manufacturing Breakthroughs Enable Custom Solutions

Advances in micro-scale additive manufacturing are revolutionizing connector design possibilities. Selective laser melting now allows direct metal printing of complex nano connector geometries with 20-micron resolution, enabling customized solutions for proprietary applications. This technology dramatically reduces time-to-market for specialized configurations, with prototype lead times shrinking from months to days. Early adopters report 40% reductions in development costs for low-volume medical and aerospace connectors. As material properties and surface finishes improve, 3D-printed micro connectors could capture 15% of the custom interconnect market by 2028, creating new business models for agile manufacturers.

NANO MICRO CONNECTOR MARKET TRENDS

Miniaturization of Electronic Devices Driving Nano Micro Connector Adoption

The relentless pursuit of miniaturization in electronics has become a key driver for the nano micro connector market. With industries shifting toward compact, high-performance devices, demand for smaller connectors with robust functionality has surged. These connectors, often thinner than a human hair, enable high-density interconnections while maintaining signal integrity – a critical requirement for modern applications. The global nano micro connector market was valued at USD 118 million in 2024, with projections reaching USD 156 million by 2032, reflecting a 4.2% CAGR during the forecast period. This growth aligns with the increasing complexity of PCB designs and wearable technology applications where space constraints are paramount.

Other Trends

Military & Defense Sector Dominates Application Landscape

With a 44% market share, the military and defense sector remains the largest consumer of nano micro connectors due to their reliability in extreme conditions. These connectors are extensively used in avionics, unmanned systems, and secure communications equipment where failure is not an option. Modern defense systems increasingly require lightweight, high-speed data transmission capabilities that nano micro connectors provide while withstanding vibration, moisture, and electromagnetic interference. Recent conflicts have further accelerated investments in connected defense technologies, creating sustained demand.

Automation and Medical Segments Show Accelerated Growth

The automation industry’s rapid advancement is creating substantial opportunities for nano micro connector manufacturers. As factories implement Industry 4.0 solutions, these connectors facilitate high-speed data transfer between sensors, controllers, and robotic systems in space-constrained environments. Meanwhile, the medical sector’s adoption is growing at 8.3% annually, driven by minimally invasive surgical tools and portable diagnostic devices. Catheter-based navigation systems and neuromodulation implants particularly benefit from nano connectors’ precision engineering. Dual row nanominiature connectors currently hold 69% market penetration due to their optimal balance between size and pin density.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

Key Industry Players

Innovation and Strategic Expansion Define Nano Micro Connector Market Dynamics

The Nano Micro Connector market showcases a competitive yet fragmented landscape, featuring established multinational players alongside specialized niche manufacturers. TE Connectivity dominates the sector with an estimated 22% market share in 2024, leveraging its extensive product portfolio covering both rectangular and circular Nano-D connector variants. The company’s leadership stems from decades of expertise in high-reliability interconnects for defense and aerospace applications – segments accounting for nearly half of global demand.

Molex and Amphenol Corporation follow closely, collectively holding about 30% market share. These players differentiate through continuous R&D investments, with Molex recently launching its Nano-Pitch I/O Connectors series for space-constrained medical devices. Their growth mirrors the broader industry shift toward miniaturization across electronics manufacturing.

Mid-sized innovators like Omnetics Connector and Nicomatic are gaining traction through application-specific solutions. Omnetics’ recent nano-circular connectors with EMI shielding demonstrate how smaller players compete by addressing unmet needs in harsh-environment applications. Meanwhile, regional specialists such as Würth Elektronik in Europe and HiRel Connectors in North America strengthen local supply chains.

The competitive intensity continues rising as companies pursue three key strategies: (1) Vertical integration with raw material suppliers to ensure component consistency, (2) Development of hybrid connectors combining power and signal transmission, and (3) Expansion into high-growth Asian markets where electronics manufacturing is concentrated.

List of Key Nano Micro Connector Companies Profiled

TE Connectivity (Switzerland)

Molex, LLC (U.S.)

Amphenol Corporation (U.S.)

Samtec, Inc. (U.S.)

Glenair, Inc. (U.S.)

Omnetics Connector Corporation (U.S.)

Nicomatic SA (France)

Würth Elektronik GmbH (Germany)

HiRel Connectors, Inc. (U.S.)

Fischer Connectors SA (Switzerland)

PEI-Genesis, Inc. (U.S.)

Eaton Corporation (Ireland)

Nano Micro Connector Market

Segment Analysis:

By Type

Dual Row Nanominiature Connectors Dominate Due to High-Density Applications in Defense and Aerospace

The market is segmented based on type into:

Three-Pole Connectors

Four-Pole Connectors

Rectangular Nano-D Connectors

Circular Nano-D Connectors

Others

By Application

Military & Defense Segment Leads Owing to Critical Miniaturization Requirements

The market is segmented based on application into:

Aerospace

Medical

Automation

Military & Defense

Others

By End User

Original Equipment Manufacturers Hold Significant Market Share

The market is segmented based on end user into:

Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs)

Contract Manufacturers

Component Suppliers

Research Institutions

Others

By Material

Metal-Based Connectors Preferred for High-Reliability Applications

The market is segmented based on material into:

Metal Connectors

Plastic Connectors

Composite Material Connectors

Others

Regional Analysis: Nano Micro Connector Market

North America North America maintains a dominant position in the global nano micro connector market, accounting for 40% of market share in 2024. The region’s leadership stems from robust demand in aerospace, defense, and medical technology sectors. The U.S. Department of Defense’s focus on miniaturization in military electronics drives significant adoption of nano-D connectors, particularly in unmanned systems and secure communications. Commercial sectors show accelerating adoption due to the competitive advantage of space-saving connectors in IoT devices and wearables. However, manufacturers face pressure from stringent environmental regulations and component traceability requirements. The presence of key market players like Molex and TE Connectivity further strengthens North America’s technological leadership.

Europe Europe demonstrates steady growth in nano micro connector adoption, characterized by high-value applications in medical devices and automotive electronics. German engineering firms lead in precision connector deployment for industrial automation equipment, while French aerospace suppliers increasingly specify nanominiature solutions for avionics weight reduction. The EU’s push for standardized connector interfaces in medical devices creates both opportunities and compliance challenges. Industry leaders like Würth Elektronik and Fischer Connectors drive innovation through proprietary contact technologies, though the market faces headwinds from component shortages and inflationary pressures. Sustainability concerns are prompting connector redesigns using compliant materials without sacrificing performance.

Asia-Pacific Asia-Pacific emerges as the most dynamic regional market, projected to achieve the highest CAGR of 5.3% through 2032. China’s electronics manufacturing ecosystem heavily utilizes nanominiature connectors in consumer electronics and telecommunications infrastructure. Japan’s dominance in precision engineering ensures strong demand for high-reliability variants, particularly in robotics and medical imaging equipment. While price sensitivity remains a challenge, regional suppliers like Nicomatic and Omnetics Connector are gaining market share through cost-optimized designs. India shows promising growth potential as its space program and defense modernization initiatives create demand for ruggedized micro connectors. The region benefits from shorter supply chains and responsive manufacturing capabilities.

South America South America represents a developing market where adoption primarily follows global OEM specifications rather than local innovation. Brazil’s aerospace sector drives most demand, particularly for connectors meeting international aviation standards. Economic constraints limit widespread adoption, though the medical device manufacturing sector shows growing interest in sterilization-compatible micro connectors. Infrastructure challenges and import dependence create volatility in supply, prompting some manufacturers to establish local assembly operations. The market demonstrates potential in mining and energy applications where compact connectors offer advantages in harsh environments, but growth remains tied to broader economic recovery.

Middle East & Africa The Middle East & Africa market remains niche but shows accelerating interest in defense and oil/gas applications. Israel’s thriving technology sector creates specialized demand for rugged micro connectors in security and communications equipment. Gulf Cooperation Council countries show increasing procurement of connectors for military and aerospace programs as part of technology diversification strategies. Africa’s adoption curve follows telecommunications infrastructure development, though market penetration remains constrained by limited local technical expertise. The region presents long-term opportunities as industrialization progresses, particularly in South Africa and North African manufacturing hubs where European supply chains have growing influence.

Report Scope

This market research report provides a comprehensive analysis of the global and regional Nano Micro Connector markets, covering the forecast period 2025–2032. It offers detailed insights into market dynamics, technological advancements, competitive landscape, and key trends shaping the industry.

Key focus areas of the report include:

Market Size & Forecast: Historical data and future projections for revenue, unit shipments, and market value across major regions and segments. The global Nano Micro Connector market was valued at USD 118 million in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 156 million by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 4.2%.

Segmentation Analysis: Detailed breakdown by product type (Three-Pole, Four-Pole), technology, application (Aerospace, Medical, Automation, Others), and end-user industry to identify high-growth segments. Dual Row Nanominiature Connectors dominate with 69% market share, while the Military & Defense segment holds 44% of global demand.

Regional Outlook: Insights into market performance across North America (40% share), Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa, including country-level analysis of key markets like the US, China, Germany, and Japan.

Competitive Landscape: Profiles of 23 leading market participants including TE Connectivity, Molex, Samtec, and Glenair, covering their product portfolios, manufacturing capabilities, pricing strategies, and recent M&A activity.

Technology Trends & Innovation: Assessment of emerging connector technologies, miniaturization trends, material advancements, and evolving MIL-SPEC standards for harsh environments.

Market Drivers & Restraints: Evaluation of factors including defense spending, medical device demand, and Industry 4.0 adoption versus challenges like raw material price volatility and supply chain complexities.

Stakeholder Analysis: Strategic insights for connector manufacturers, OEMs, component suppliers, and investors regarding technological roadmaps and growth opportunities.

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express-technology · 2 months ago

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Top Considerations When Choosing a Military Connectors Supplier

When sourcing military connectors for your electronic needs, selecting the right supplier is crucial to ensure quality, reliability, and performance. Here are some key factors to consider when choosing a Military Connectors Supplier:

Quality Standards Military-grade connectors must meet stringent quality standards such as MIL-SPEC, ensuring durability and performance in demanding environments. A reputable supplier will adhere to these standards, offering products that meet military and industrial specifications.

Product Range A reliable supplier should offer a diverse range of connectors, including circular, rectangular, and hybrid designs, to cater to different military applications. A wide variety of options ensures you get the right product for your specific requirements.

Customization Options In many cases, military applications require custom specifications. A top-tier supplier will offer customization services to meet unique design needs, ensuring your connectors are tailored for optimal performance.

Timely Delivery and Support A dependable supplier will provide fast, reliable delivery schedules, and excellent customer support. This is vital for maintaining project timelines and resolving any issues that may arise.

Proven Experience Look for suppliers with proven experience in supplying military connectors. Their expertise ensures they understand the rigorous demands of military projects and can deliver the right solution.

Explore more at Express Technology for high-quality military connectors.

#connectors #electronics #technology

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jetronicsindia · 6 months ago

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Military Connectors: The Backbone of Modern Railway Projects

In the rapidly evolving landscape of railway projects, reliability and efficiency are paramount. Military connectors, often referred to as railway connectors in this context, have emerged as a game-changing solution, offering unparalleled performance in demanding environments. Their robust design, high durability, and superior connectivity make them indispensable in modern railway systems.

Why Military Connectors Are Essential in Railway Projects

Railway systems are subject to extreme conditions, including vibrations, temperature fluctuations, and exposure to moisture and dust. Military connectors are designed to withstand these challenges, ensuring seamless communication and power transmission across various subsystems. Here are key reasons why they are vital:

Durability and Reliability: Built to meet stringent military standards, these railway connectors offer high resistance to wear and tear, ensuring long-term performance.

Environmental Resistance: With IP-rated sealing and corrosion-resistant materials, military connectors are ideal for harsh railway environments.

Versatile Applications: From control systems and signal processing to power distribution, railway connectors are used across multiple components in railway projects.

High-Performance Connectivity: Military connectors ensure stable connections, minimizing disruptions in operations and enhancing overall system efficiency.

Key Features of Military Connectors for Railway Applications

Robust Construction: Designed with rugged materials like stainless steel and aluminum alloys, military connectors can handle mechanical stress and harsh conditions.

Compact and Lightweight Design: Despite their sturdy build, these railway connectors are compact and lightweight, making them suitable for space-constrained railway systems.

Secure Locking Mechanisms: Equipped with advanced locking systems, they prevent accidental disconnections, ensuring uninterrupted service.

High Signal Integrity: These connectors provide superior signal quality, essential for critical communication and control systems.

Applications of Military Connectors in Railway Projects

Military connectors are used in various aspects of railway projects, including:

Train Control Systems: Ensuring accurate signal transmission for automated control and safety systems.

Power Distribution: Reliable power delivery to multiple subsystems, including lighting, HVAC, and propulsion systems.

Communication Systems: Supporting robust data and voice communication between train operators and control centers.

Trackside Equipment: Enhancing the performance of monitoring and signaling devices installed along railway tracks.

Choosing the Right Military Connectors for Your Railway Project

Selecting the right railway connectors can significantly impact the efficiency and reliability of your railway systems. Factors to consider include:

Connector Type: Choose from circular, rectangular, or hybrid connectors based on application needs.

Material Composition: Opt for materials resistant to corrosion, moisture, and temperature extremes.

Electrical Specifications: Ensure the connectors meet the voltage, current, and signal requirements of your systems.

Compliance Standards: Look for connectors that comply with MIL-DTL-5015, MIL-DTL-38999, and other relevant standards.

Partner with Jetronics India for Reliable Military Connectors

At Jetronics India, we specialize in providing top-quality military connectors, also known as railway connectors, tailored for railway applications. Our connectors are designed to meet the highest standards of performance, reliability, and safety. With a proven track record in the industry, we are your trusted partner for all your connector needs.

Visit our Military Connectors for Railway Projects page to explore our comprehensive range of products and solutions. Contact us today to learn how we can support your railway projects with state-of-the-art railway connectors.

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mococonnector · 1 year ago

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Inside Look: Mil-Spec Connector Manufacturers & Their Offerings

Military-specification (Mil-Spec) connectors play a critical role in ensuring reliable connectivity in military and aerospace applications. The industry is led by several manufacturers known for their expertise in producing ruggedized, high-performance connectors that meet stringent military standards. Here's an inside look at some of these manufacturers and their offerings:

TE Connectivity: TE Connectivity is a global leader in connectivity solutions, offering a comprehensive range of Mil-Spec connectors designed for military and aerospace applications. Their offerings include circular connectors, rectangular connectors, and fiber optic connectors, all engineered to withstand harsh environmental conditions and provide reliable performance in critical missions. TE Connectivity's connectors are known for their durability, reliability, and compliance with military standards.

Amphenol: Amphenol is a trusted name in the connector industry, renowned for its Mil-Spec connectors tailored to military and aerospace requirements. Their offerings encompass a wide range of connector mil spec ethernet cable types, including circular, rectangular, and fiber optic connectors, designed to meet the rigorous demands of defense systems. Amphenol's connectors are characterized by their rugged construction, high reliability, and superior performance in harsh environments.

Glenair: Glenair specializes in ruggedized interconnect solutions for military and aerospace applications, offering a diverse portfolio of Mil-Spec connectors. Their offerings include circular connectors, rectangular connectors, and fiber optic connectors, all designed to provide reliable connectivity in challenging environments. Glenair's connectors are known for their robust construction, advanced sealing techniques, and compliance with military standards.

Cinch Connectivity Solutions: Cinch Connectivity Solutions delivers high-quality Mil-Spec connectors tailored to military and aerospace needs. Their offerings include circular connectors, rectangular connectors, and fiber optic connectors, engineered to meet the stringent requirements of defense systems. Cinch's connectors are designed for durability, reliability, and performance in extreme conditions, making them ideal for mission-critical applications.

Smiths Interconnect: Smiths Interconnect offers a comprehensive range of Mil-Spec connectors for military and aerospace applications. Their offerings include circular connectors, rectangular connectors, and fiber optic connectors, designed to provide secure and reliable connectivity in harsh environments. Smiths Interconnect's connectors are known for their ruggedness, high performance, and compliance with military standards.

ITT Cannon: ITT Cannon specializes in ruggedized connectors for military and aerospace applications, offering a diverse portfolio of Mil-Spec connectors. Their offerings include circular connectors, rectangular connectors, and fiber optic connectors, designed to meet the demanding requirements of defense systems. ITT Cannon's connectors are engineered for durability, reliability, and performance in challenging environments.

In conclusion, Mil-Spec connector manufacturers offer a wide range of ruggedized connectors tailored to military and aerospace applications. From circular connectors to rectangular connectors and fiber optic connectors, these manufacturers provide solutions that meet the stringent requirements of defense systems. With their expertise in engineering, reliability, and compliance with military standards, these manufacturers play a crucial role in ensuring reliable connectivity in critical missions.

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technicallyfadingdreamer · 4 years ago

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RF Adapters Gain Bandwidth While Lowering Return Loss

From laboratory test setups to the transmitting equipment connected to base-station antennas, coaxial and waveguide adapters have been guiding RF and microwave signals for a long time. These adapters have increased flexibility by establishing connections between different or dissimilar connectors. At the same time, they have steadily continued to make electrical and mechanical progress in order to meet new performance goals set by modern and emerging applications. RF connectors suppliers have been able to continuously augment adapter performance by using newer materials, improved manufacturing methods and plating techniques, precision assembly processes, and clever impedance transformer designs.

Traditionally, waveguide-to-coaxial adapters have been a right-angle solution for applications requiring transition. In many situations, however, it is desirable to have connectors inline with the waveguide. By employing the latest RF techniques coupled with precision assembly methods, RLC Electronics has developed in-line adapters also popularly known as end-launch adapters. According to RLC's Director of Marketing, Peter Jeffery, the only advantage here is mechanical and there is also a disadvantage: very narrow bandwidth. Further details on this customer-specific solution were unavailable.

Numerous firms have taken more standard approaches (see Table). Space Machine & Engineering Corp., for instance, has readied a standard series of end-launch waveguide-to-coaxial adapters that incorporate its proprietary matching structure into the waveguide. To obtain broader bandwidth, the company has developed double-ridge waveguide-to-coaxial endlaunch adapters covering sizes WRD750 through WRD200 (Fig. 1). The adapters boast a maximum voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) of 1.5:1. Doubleridge waveguides for end-launch-style adapters also have been developed by AR RF/Microwave Instrumentation, Cobham Defense Electronic Systems, and QuinStar Technology. Both AR and QuinStar also offer these adapters with rectangular waveguides using a variety of coaxial connectors.

Among the additional proponents of end-launch-style waveguideto- coaxial adapters are Advanced Technical Materials, A-INFO, Flann Microwave, Maury Microwave, Microwave Engineering Corp., and Unique Broadband Systems. Aside from achieving a low profile with short length and low loss and VSWR, Microwave Engineering's design permits its end-launch adapters to operate over multi-octave bandwidths at high power levels.

Developers of end-launch adapters also provide right-angle models. RLC, for example, has been making standard waveguide-to-coaxial adapters in a variety of configurations for applications in the 3.3-to-40-GHz range with options for a broadband or band-specific model. Broadband waveguide-to-coaxial adapters maintain superior electrical specifications over the entire bandwidth. In contrast, band-specific models offer enhanced electrical performance for a specified bandwidth around the center frequency.

The firm's WAD series comprises 50-Ω coaxial-connector types including N, SMA, and K male or female. The adapters' average power-handling capability is 300 W for N, 60 W for SMA, and 25 W for K-type connectors with the waveguide flange as standard. Although insertion loss ranges to just 0.05 dB between 3.3 and 8.2 GHz, it begins to climb as the frequency goes higher. Hence, insertion loss rises to 0.1 dB between 10 and 18 GHz and climbs to 0.15 dB as frequency scales beyond 18 GHz. Likewise, VSWR is 1.2:1 between 3.3 and 8.2 GHz, but deteriorates to 1.35:1 with frequency ascending to 18 GHz and beyond.

The manufacturer also has introduced right-angle solder-free adapters that can handle frequencies to 11 GHz from -65 to 165C. The 50-Ω UG-27 C/U adapters are rated for operating voltages to 1000 V RMS with a maximum dielectric withstanding voltage of 2000 V RMS at 60 Hz at sea level. They flaunt a VSWR of 1.15:1 from DC to 6 GHz and 1.35:1 from 6 to 11 GHz, respectively. Featuring silver and gold center contact plating, the adapters come with albaloy, nickel, and silver body plating.

For their relatively small size and good electrical performance, SMA connectors are commonly found in wireless systems, military/aerospace equipment, test and measurement setups, and Global Positioning System (GPS) antennas. Because these connectors use threaded coupling, they require operator time especially in test environments. It takes time to make the threaded connection and then torque the coupling prior to test. To save time and simplify the testing process, Molex has developed two versions of SMA jack to SMA slide on the plug adapter. While a floating-panel-mount version targets test fixtures (73251-2130), the knurled-body version is designed for use on the end of test cables for production testing (73251-2380).

This adapter mates with standard SMA as per MIL-STD-348A. To create constant ground, it uses a berylliumcopper (BeCu) spring on the SMA push-on side. According to the company, this 50-Ω adapter boasts a maximum VSWR of 1.25:1 to 18 GHz. Its body is stainless-steel passivated while the center contact is gold plated.

To ease interconnections in system applications, Response Microwave has launched a new line of coaxial adapters in frequency ranges from DC through 50 GHz with impedances of both 50 and 75 Ω. The 75-Ω BNC , 1.0/2.3, and 1.6/5.6 in-series adapters are specifically tailored for telecommunications and networking infrastructure, explains Peter A. Alfano, the company's Director of Business Development. Alfano points out that the in-series and between-series adapters offer popular interfaces like SMA, SSMA, SMB, 2.4 mm, 2.9 mm, 3.9 mm, SMP, N, 7/16, BNC, TNC, MCX, MMCX, 1.0/2.3, and 1.5/5.6. Plus, there are coupling options like thread-on, push-on, and quick disconnect (Fig. 2). These adapters also come in a variety of configurations, such as in-line, right angle, T, and U-link. They are available in both stainless-steel and brass housings with silver, gold, nickel, or ternary plating options.

With the proliferation of WiFi and broadband infrastructure for telecommunications and high-speed data communications, a tremendous need has arisen for a variety of connectors to test cables in the field. RF Connectors' Vice President of Marketing, Manny Gutsche, points out that the unavailability of any unique interconnection in the field can pose a problem and delay testing. To simplify this task, RF adaptors a division of RF Industrieshas crafted a universal adapter kit labeled RFA-4028-WIFI.

This kit comprises the Unidapt RF cable tester with an assortment of 30 universal adapters, which include male and female MMCX, N, reverse-polarity (RP) TNC, RP SMA, TNC, BNC, and SMA connector interfaces. By screwing any two interface adapters in this kit to a universal center, Gutsche says that scores of different adapters can be made in seconds. All adapters feature machined brass, silver-plated bodies, gold-plated contacts, and Teflon insulation. They also are sold separately. Without the tester, the universal adapter kit is labeled RFA-4024-WIFI (Fig. 3).

Other suppliers offering such universal kits include Bomar Interconnect Products and MegaPhase. To address the needs of technicians and engineers in the broadcast field, Bomar has readied a 42-piece adapter kit, called ADPT4RP, that contains the parts most often needed by technicians in on-site antenna installations. The product consists of two male and two female Type N, BNC, UHF, TNC, TNC reverse-thread (RT), TNC-RP, SMA, and SMA-RP 50-Ω coaxial parts as well as eight universal adapters and two flat wrenches. These parts are fabricated using precision-machined brass with corrosion-resistant gold bodies, Teflon insulators, and gold-plated contacts. For its part, MegaPhase's universal adapter kit includes tools to properly terminate three different-length cable sub-assemblies with various connector combinations.

An F connector is a fitting that connects a coaxial cable to an electronic device or a wall jack.

Traditional coaxial cables were once the standard means of connecting a television to an antenna or cable TV access point. But they are less common now that high-definition and ultra-high-definition televisions make prevalent use of HDMI, fiber optical, and ethernet cables for many of their connections. Still, coaxial cables have their purposes, and your video system may still use them.

A coaxial cable used to bring electronic signals to a television or other electronic device terminates in an F connector. There are several ways these F connectors can be attached to coaxial cable. Professional installers use a coaxial cable stripper, which strips all three layers of the cable at once. Then, they slip on the F connector and secure it with a coaxial cable tool, which presses the connector onto the cable and crimps it at the same time.

Choosing the proper BNC connector to suit the cable for your project usually comes with a price. The price typically needs to be an appropriate assessment of the intending cable. A major issue plaguing most corporate organizations and teams is choosing the right cable. BNC cables remain one of the most used cable types across different industries. This article presents all you need to know about the BNC cable. You will learn about Siamese cables, connectors, benefits, and applications of other types of cables.

There are many definitions of the BNC acronym. Other names include Barrel Nut connector, Bayonet Navy connector, Bayonet Nipple connector, and British Naval Connector. Nevertheless, they are popularly known as the “Bayonet Neill-Concelman.”

Bayonet Neill-Concelman (BNC) is used as a socket and plug for video signals, audio signals, power, and networking systems. These devices are known to offer the best connection to devices. They have a powerful bond with any device of choice.

An IEC connector refers to a type of electronic cable that meet the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standards. The specification for IEC connectors is IEC-60320. The connectors mount with cables are commonly referred to as female connectors or sockets, whereas the connectors mount with panels are known as male connectors or plugs. IEC-60320 is a standard for male and female connectors used in cables and electric devices such as computers, workstations, laptops, printers and so on. Note that the IEC-60320 standard applies to different range and types of electrical devices. There is a range of standardized connectors that differ in regards to current capacities, temperature ratings and number of conductors. The main purpose of these cables is to attach an electronic appliance to its power source.

The RCA connector was invented in the 1940s and was first used to connect an amplifier to a phonograph. They are sometimes referred to as phono connectors due to this original purpose, even though they can be used to carry both audio and video from many different devices. By the 1950s, the RCA connector had largely replaced the tip ring sleeve (TRS) connector in most high fidelity audio systems, and they remained popular even after the introduction of digital audio and video. Most audio-visual equipment comes equipped with RCA connectors, and some speakers do as well.

There are two types of RCA connectors that are used together to make solid electrical connections. Female RCA connectors are typically located on devices. These connectors typically protrude from a device and have one contact on the exterior surface and another in the center. Male RCA connectors are typically found on cable ends and contain an outer sleeve contact in addition to a central pin connection. There are also numerous other configurations, such as extension cables that have one male and one female RCA connector, splitters that can connect a monaural output to a stereo input, and converters that include female RCA connectors and a male TRS connector.

Do you find it difficult to identify what RF connector type you're going to use in an application? If so, don’t worry. In this article, you will learn about the different types of RF connectors and what applications they are commonly used for.

RF connectors are connectors that are designed to work at radio frequencies for signal transmission of products like radios, antennas, coaxial cables, etc. However, these connectors have a variety of types.

The Type N connector is a threaded, weatherproof, medium sized connector for durable applications that can easily handle frequencies up to 11 Ghz. This type of connector follows MIL-STD-348 and widely used in lower frequency microwave systems where ruggedness and low cost are needed.

DIN Connectors were originally brought into line in the 1970s. It is an electrical connector, and its architecture has multiple pins that are under a protective circular sheath. Normally, a full-sized DIN Connector contains three to 14 pins with a diameter of 13.2 millimetres.

The term Din connector doesn’t refer to a specific cable. Instead, it requires all the connectors that meet the Din standard.

The circular connector is another name for Din Connector in computer electronics. It’s also used for a digital interface such as musical instrument digital interfaces MIDI.

There are mainly two types of DIN connector. We will discuss them briefly one by one.

? Circular connector

? Loudspeaker connector

CIRCULAR CONNECTOR

Circular connectors consist of a family of male plugs. They have the same feature of 13.2 diameter metal shield with a notch that limits the orientation in which the plug and socket can connect.

There are seven common patterns, which can be any number from three to eight pins. When some high range equipment uses seven-pin connectors, then the outer two carries digital system data. If the equipment is incompatible, then the outer two pins from plug should unscrew. That is why we fit them into standard five pins 180” sockets without data connections. We are going to produce more new products.

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technogeekstmr · 5 years ago

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Waveguide Converter Market Share 2020, Size, Trends, Growth, Demand, Global Research, Top Leading Player and Region by Forecast to 2027

Global Waveguide Converter Market: Introduction

Waveguides are metal tubes used for carrying electromagnetic waves. A waveguide converter is a special type of transmission line consisting of a hollow metal tube. The tube wall provides distributed inductance, while the empty space between the tube walls offers distributed capacitance. Waveguides are useful for high-frequency signals only, wherein wavelength approaches cross-sectional dimensions of the waveguide. Below such frequencies, waveguides are useless as electric transmission lines.

Metallic waveguides offer significant advantages such as low propagation loss and high power transmission in the microwave frequency range

Transitions from fundamental rectangular waveguides are useful for testing low-power and high-power waveguide components.

Looking for Regional Analysis or Competitive Landscape, ask for a customized report

Key Drivers and Restraints of Global Waveguide Converter Market

A waveguide is a special form of a microwave transmission line. Waveguides are metal tubes that are often made of high-quality material (such as copper and brass, which is partly silver or even gold-plated).

Furthermore, constant technological advancements in industries such as telecom, medical, and electronics are promoting growth of the global waveguide converter market. A key driver of the market is miniaturization of electronic devices. Miniaturization can be described as manufacture of downsized mechanical, optical, or electronic products and devices. Vehicle engine downsizing and miniaturized mobile phones computers are examples of miniaturization.

Waveguide converters offer several advantages over two-wire and coaxial transmission lines. The key advantage is that waveguides support propagation with lower loss. Electric and magnetic fields used for energy transfer in metal surfaces are equal to zero. Hence, within the waveguides walls, these fields are limited to space. Electromagnetic fields are also fully contained within the waveguide walls and are completely shielded, both from the inside to the outside (radiation losses are maintained at a very low level) and from the outside to the inside of the waveguide, resulting in high resistance with very low desired signals.

A waveguide converter can be manufactured to commercial standards or to full military specifications including flight and space quality standards. RF components can be manufactured with all waveguide flange sizes/types or coaxial connectors for achieving the maximum flexibility in designs.

Factors related to attenuation are anticipated to restrain growth of players operating in the global waveguide converter market in the next few years. The wall currents flow only on the inside of the waveguide. Waveguide walls are usually made of polished brass. The inner surface of the wall must be highly conductive. The layers can also be gold-plated or silvered. Dust on the surface can have an impact as additional attenuation.

Increase in investments in technology for developing products used in niche applications is expected to open up new growth avenues for market participants in the near future

Are you a start-up willing to make it big in the business? Grab an exclusive PDF Brochure of this report

Transverse Electric and Magnetic Type Segments have Significant Growth Potential

Wave propagation through a waveguide can be broadly classified into two categories: TE (transverse electric) and TM (transverse magnetic), depending on which field (electric or magnetic) is perpendicular (transverse) to the direction of wave travel. Wave travel along a standard, two-conductor transmission line is of the TEM (transverse electric and magnetic) mode, wherein both fields are oriented perpendicular to the direction of travel. The TEM mode is possible only with two conductors and it cannot exist in a waveguide.

A dead-end waveguide in a microwave circuit that acts as a resonant component is called a cavity resonator. An open-ended cavity resonator acts as a unidirectional antenna, transmitting or receiving RF energy from/to the open-end path.

Due to higher-mode propagation, modern rectangular metallic waveguides are seldom used at frequencies higher than twice the cutoff frequency. Single-mode propagation is possible with two arrayed dielectric rods for a metallic waveguide. Although coaxial-waveguide converters are generally used for the introduction of electromagnetic waves to metallic waveguides, impedances cannot be matched by using only one converter, due to the narrow bandwidth.

Asia Pacific to Lead Global Market for Waveguide Converters

In terms of region, the global waveguide converter market can be divided into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, and Middle East & Africa

Asia Pacific is likely to witness the maximum demand for waveguide converters from 2019 to 2027, due to technological advancements in the region. Presence of a large number of waveguide converter manufacturers is expected to augment the demand for waveguide converters in the region during the forecast period. Several manufacturers of waveguide converters have been investing heavily in China, especially in semiconductor and automotive production sectors in the country, over the last few years.

The market in North America is expected to expand at a significant rate throughout the forecast period, owing to presence of a large number of manufacturers of consumer electronics products in the region

Growing power industry in the U.S. is expected to drive the demand for waveguide converters in the country during the forecast period

Key Manufacturers Operating in Global Market

The global waveguide converter market was highly fragmented in 2018. Key manufacturers operating in the global market are:

Waveguide Optical Technologies

Sumitomo Bakelite

Leoni Fiber Optics

Corning Incorporated

Himachal Futuristic Communications

Yangtze Optical Fiber and Cable

Sterlite Technologies

Prysmian

Fujikura Limited

DigiLens

Global Waveguide Converter Market: Research ScopeGlobal Waveguide Converter Market, by Type

Transverse Electric

Transverse Magnetic

Transverse Electric and Magnetic

Global Waveguide Converter Market, by Application

Telecom

Oil & Gas

Military & Aerospace

BFSI

Medical

Others

Global Waveguide Converter Market, by Region

U.S.

Canada

Germany

U.K.

France

Italy

Spain

Russia & CIS

Rest of Europe

China

India

Japan

ASEAN

Rest of Asia Pacific

Brazil

Mexico

Rest of South America

GCC

South Africa

Rest of Middle East & Africa

Related Reports Press-Release –

https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/smart-camera-system-market-to-ride-the-wave-of-internet-of-things-from-2019-to-2027-transparency-market-research—concludes-a-tmr-study-301004424.html

http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/scalable-cloud-based-solutions-to-propel-unified-communication-as-a-service-market-to-rise-at-a-cagr-of-36-from-2019-to-2027-notes-transparency-market-research-301005856.html

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transparencym-blog · 5 years ago

Text

Waveguide Converter Market Developments, Competitive Analysis and Forecasts 2027

Global Waveguide Converter Market: Introduction

Metallic waveguides offer significant advantages such as low propagation loss and high power transmission in the microwave frequency range

Transitions from fundamental rectangular waveguides are useful for testing low-power and high-power waveguide components.

Looking for Regional Analysis or Competitive Landscape, ask for a customized report

Key Drivers and Restraints of Global Waveguide Converter Market

Increase in investments in technology for developing products used in niche applications is expected to open up new growth avenues for market participants in the near future

Are you a start-up willing to make it big in the business? Grab an exclusive PDF Brochure of this report

Transverse Electric and Magnetic Type Segments have Significant Growth Potential

#Waveguide Converter Market

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itsworn · 7 years ago

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Automotive Mil-Spec wiring can improve your cars electrical system, but comes at a cost.

The nervous system of a car is the wiring that snakes its way through the chassis, delivering electrical signals to different systems and control modules. This mass of wires needs to be reliable, consistent, and resistant to years of use in harsh conditions (think repeated sun exposure, rain, dust and dirt). This mass of wires, connectors, and their wiring loom also has a weight penalty.

Typical OEM wiring harness can weigh more than 70 lbs. That weight is a serious detriment in a vehicle like a race car that is trying to be on a diet. The thickness of standard wiring looms can also play a factor when space is at a minimum or if tidiness and hiding the wiring is desired, as in a show car. It’s clear that wiring has many different facets that can affect a car build, and fulfilling these factors and demands have created the market for Mil-Spec wiring.

Multiple colored Mil-Spec wires sit in their looms ready to be used.

Automotive Mil-Spec wiring is derived from the standardized and certificated wiring that is used in Military and Aerospace applications. Actual Military Spec wiring is manufactured under stringent circumstances to ensure robustness, reliability, and pureness in the materials used like the copper inside the wire. All of these requirements and standardization is aimed at increasing the dependability and reliability of the electrical system.

Mil-Spec wires are Teflon-coated to shield them from RF signals to prevent electrical interference. The electrical pins are gold to ensure the best electrical signal possible. Clearly in applications where planes are flying in the air or a tank that is fighting in a desert battle, there is no room for electrical problems. The Automotive variant differs in that it lacks the certification. The fact that there is no certificate reduces the costs of the various components. The automotive Mil-Spec bulkheads are also smaller compared to the aerospace and military variants.

DMC M22520-1-01 Standard Indent Crimp Tool equipped with M22520-01-02 Turret.

Military Spec wiring also factors in weight and space savings. The wires are smaller than their non-specified counterparts, because there are “more strands per cable, so it has an ability to carry more current than a similar sized non-Mil-Spec wire” said Mark Sanchez of Advanced Engineering West. This way smaller cables can be used to support electrical components, and smaller wire, leads to smaller wiring looms, which equals a lighter weight wiring harness.

Most bulkheads connectors on OEM applications are large rectangular plastic connectors. Mil-Spec connectors are circular and seal with O-rings and retaining rings. They are small by comparison and only require a 1 or 2 inch hole to allow the wiring to pass through the firewall. Automotive Mil-Spec bulkheads are offered in stainless steel, aluminum, and plastic. Mil-Spec wiring has become the wiring of choice for high dollar car builds, off-road Trophy trucks and racing boats.

All wiring looms first start with a diagram or plan. The pattern of electrical connectors and components are drawn out, and the appropriate AWG wiring is determined as well as the length of wire needed.

Gold pins of various sizes.

Unlike traditional crimpers, Mil-Spec requires a specific tool that comprises of both a wrench and a removable turret. The industry standard crimper is the Daniels Manufacturing Corporation (DMC) M22520-1-01 Standard Indent Crimp Tool. The tool requires a turret that is sold separately. The turret, the DMC M22520-01-02, has 3 holes—each a different color that denotes the size of the largest wire that it can crimp. There is a chart on the side of the turret that suggests which of the three holes to stick the pin in. The selection of the hole is dependent on pin and wire size. A dial switch located on the handle is used to determine the jaw or crush depth. It is an extremely complex crimper that is more like a surgical instrument than a typical standard wire crimper. With this complexity also comes a higher price- $400 and above for a handle and turret assembly.

James Lin Motorsports (JLM), specialist in electronic solutions and a Motec distributor, designs and constructs Mil-Spec wiring harnesses for customers in the automotive racing industry and high-end user. Customers send in their wiring specifications and a wiring harness strategy is laid out in a diagram. A wiring technician is then handed the plans and he starts compiling the electrical components. A variety of different colored Mil-Spec wires are used to differentiate one wire from another. The fact that the wires are colored is relatively new in the world of Mil-Spec where wires used to only be available in white. Bulkhead assemblies with their associating retaining rings and O-rings are matched with large heat shrink tubing that will protect the pins and connector from the elements. After the wiring harness is completed, electrical epoxy is poured on the back side of the heat sink tubing to completely seal the connectors.

Aero-Electric 1734 bulkhead connector, with O-Ring, and retaining ring.

The complexities and time involved in making a wiring harness can range from the low thousands to over $18,000 in the case of a full wiring harness for a Trophy Truck. Although these prices border on atmospheric, they are a necessity for race teams that rely on JLM’s expertise and years of wiring experience. And for Motec customers, wiring looms that are constructed by a distributor are mandatory if you want a warranty.

Although JLM does not sell directly to the public, ProWire USA and Aircraft Spruce do. They offer all of the wiring, pins, connectors, shrink tubing and epoxy that JLM uses in their high-dollar wiring looms. They also sell the crimper and turret assembly.

With the correct components and equipment, you too can gain the benefits of better connectivity, lighter weight, smaller wires, and overall tidier appearance that Mil-Spec wiring offers.

The connector holes are lettered in a sequence to assist in wiring.

Raychem Heat Shrink and the connector- notice the ring threaded onto the bulkhead. The grips allow the heat shrink to firmly attach to the bulkhead.

Placing a gold male pin onto the stripped end of a Mil-Spec wire.

The pin and wire is placed into the back side of the DMC crimper.

The crimped wire is pressed into the bulkhead.

MoTec ECUs and Displays with Mil-Spec wiring harness.

Steering wheel with Mil-Spec wired push buttons.

An $18,000 wiring harness for a Trophy Truck.

JLM technician, Mario Acosta, assembles a racing steering wheel.

The post Automotive Mil-Spec wiring can improve your cars electrical system, but comes at a cost. appeared first on Hot Rod Network.

from Hot Rod Network https://www.hotrod.com/articles/automotive-mil-spec-wiring-can-improve-cars-electrical-system-comes-cost/ via IFTTT

#IFTTT #Hot Rod Network

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strategyr-blog · 7 years ago

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Growing Importance of Electrical Interconnects in Manufacturing High Performing, Reliable, Fault/Fail Proof Electronics Drives Global Demand for Connectors

Design improvements, miniaturization and high functionality in a wide range of industries; growth in fiber optic deployments; rising importance of industrial automation; increasing demand for communication devices; and growing electronification in the automotive sector are poised to drive the global market for Connectors to reach US$91.1 billion by 2024.

As critical components in innumerable electronic devices and extension cable assemblies, connectors find widespread use in a gamut of applications and are available in variety of types ranging from Power Connectors, Audio Connectors, Modular (Telephone) Connectors, BNC and UHF Connectors, D-Shell Connectors, Edge Connector, Insulation Displacement Connectors (IDCs), 8P8C Connectors, D-Subminiature Connectors to USB Connectors.

There will always exist a steady and secure market for connectors given that electronics has evolved into the grease that oils the smooth functioning of virtually all sectors of the economy ranging from consumer durables, industrial equipment, and transportation to information technology. The market essentially remains technology driven with trends in design, material section, fabrication and assembly, dictated by technology changes in the electronics industry. The rapid proliferation of electronics in all walks of life ranging from manufacturing, automobile to telecommunication bodes well for the future of the market. With no foreseeable threat to the connector technology in conventional electronics, the future outlook remains fairly steady. Technology developments, over the decades, have resulted in incremental performance improvements making connectors capable of operating in the harshest of working environments.

Digitalization is driving changes in the connection technology landscape in terms of increase in the number of products as well as individual components that should be capable of communication and are essential too. Continuous performance enhancement of microchips is driving digitalization along with efforts towards improving resource efficiency which resulted in a shift towards more compact and smaller devices and products demanding more number of data connections. There is frequent utilization of hybrid cables that combine the data cables, power cable, and also the hoses for hydraulics and pneumatics in a single sheath. Accordingly, connectors are also required to be slimmer. While circular connectors are becoming leaner, modular connector systems are made of several contacts for a variety of cables in a single housing. The demand for enhanced performance of portable electronics is also resulting in new connector designs as well as modifications to established standards of connectors in a wide range of areas from military equipment to fast-moving IoT applications, where product lifetimes run for decades. In the longer-term, embedded systems featuring intelligent MEMS circuitry and developments in wireless and gesture/voice recognition systems may threaten the use of cabled connectors. For instance, a self-contained electronic device that combines computing and I/O functions and voice/speech recognition ability may be able to function without connectors. The drive towards miniaturization and reduction in chip density will also pose challenges for connectors in areas such as contact metallurgy, use of dielectric materials, barriers and contacts.

As stated by the new market research report on Connectors, Asia-Pacific and Europe represent the two largest markets worldwide. Trailing at a CAGR of 6.9% over the analysis period, Asia-Pacific ranks as the fastest growing market led by positive macro-economic cues, expanding industrial, business and commercial markets, robust consumer electronics industry, and increased demand for high-quality electronic interconnect solutions. PCB Connectors constitute the largest category, while RF Coaxial Connectors represent the fastest growing product category.

Major players in the market include 3M Company, Amphenol Corp., Aptiv PLC, AVX Corp., Carlisle Interconnect Technologies, China Aviation Optical-Electrical Technology Co, Ltd., CommScope, DDK Ltd., Esterline Technologies Corp., Souriau SAS, Glenair, Inc., HARTING Technology Group, Hirose Electric Co., Ltd., Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd., ITT Interconnect Solutions, Japan Aviation Electronics Industry, Ltd., JST Mfg. Co., Ltd., Molex, ODU GmbH & Co. KG, Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH & Co. KG, Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd., TE Connectivity Ltd., Weidmuller Interface GmbH & Co. KG, and Yazaki Corp., among others.

The research report titled “Connectors – Market Analysis, Trends, and Forecasts” announced by Global Industry Analysts Inc., provides a comprehensive review of market trends, issues, drivers, mergers, acquisitions and other strategic industry activities of global companies. The report provides market estimates and projections for all major geographic markets such as the US, Canada, Japan, Europe (France, Germany, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia and Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (China and Rest of Asia-Pacific), Latin America and Rest of World. The report also analyzes the Connector sales by Product Type – PCB Connectors, Rectangular I/O Connectors, Circular Connectors, RF Coaxial Connectors, and Other Connectors (includes IC Sockets and Application Specific Connectors among others). End-Use Sectors analysis covers Automobile, Computers, Telecommunications, Industrial, Aerospace & Defense, Consumer Electronics, Transportation, and Others (Business, Retail, Education and Medical).

For enquiries e-mail us at [email protected] or [email protected].

For cutting edge analyst reviews on top industries Follow us on Twitter; Connect with us on LinkedIn; Follow us on Medium

#Connectors #Semiconductor #IC Technology #TE Connectivity #Amphenol

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express-technology · 2 months ago

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Military Connectors Supplier: Ensuring Quality and Reliability

When it comes to military applications, the importance of reliable, durable, and high-performance connectors cannot be overstated. As a trusted Military Connectors Supplier, we understand the critical need for components that can withstand extreme environments and ensure seamless communication, power distribution, and system functionality.

Military connectors are specifically designed to meet stringent standards for durability, precision, and electrical performance. Whether it’s for defense, aerospace, or other high-stakes industries, our connectors are built to endure harsh conditions like high temperatures, vibration, and exposure to moisture. These connectors play an integral role in the operation of military systems, including communication equipment, radar, aircraft, and ground vehicles.

At Express Technology, we provide a wide range of military-grade connectors, ensuring compliance with military specifications. Our selection includes various designs, such as circular, rectangular, and waterproof connectors, each engineered for specific use cases. With superior materials and craftsmanship, our connectors offer maximum reliability and longevity.

Choosing the right military connector supplier is crucial for ensuring the integrity and effectiveness of your systems. Partner with us to get access to top-quality connectors that meet your exact requirements and exceed expectations. Secure your systems with the best in the industry.

#MilitaryConnectors #ReliableComponents #DefenseTech #Electronics

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galucy-blog · 7 years ago

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Editors’ rating:

The Pros

Classy design; Awesome keyboard; Solid battery life; Vivid privacy display; Quality audio

The Cons

Blurry webcam; Display on base model is mediocre

Verdict

The EliteBook 840 G5 is an absolute beauty of a business laptop, providing a comfy keyboard, strong performance and amazing sound in a stylish design.

Let HP swoop you off your feet with a powerful and luxurious business notebook that embraces productivity and security just as much as it does its multimedia capabilities. The 14-inch EliteBook 840 G5 ($1,182 starting; $2,295 as reviewed) delivers solid performance with its 8th-Gen Intel Core processor and a comfortable keyboard to speed up your workflow. The Bang & Olufsen speakers will make you feel like you’re at a concert, and the bright privacy display will immerse you in your own private theater. The EliteBook trips up only in its webcam and its base model display.

Design

With the EliteBook 840, you can work in style. The full aluminum exterior presents a minimalist silver finish accompanied by HP’s stylish slash logo. There’s a lightly engraved EliteBook logo on the hinge, and toward the top of the lid is a gray line dividing the lip of the laptop. I love that the hinge is at an angle, giving the notebook some flair compared to the plain, rectangular chassis of many other business laptops. The design is quite neat and simple.

As the laptop opens, you see a classy, backlit, island-style keyboard with a pointing stick. There’s a sleek power button in the top left corner, and above that is an elegant, triangle-pattern lid for the Bang & Olufsen speakers. The display’s chin is a little thick, but it’s proportioned well with the slim bezels to make it look seductive.

The EliteBook 840 features several ports for business use. The left side features a secure lock slot, one USB 3.0 with always-on charging and a Smart Card Reader. On the right, you’ll find one USB Type-C port with Thunderbolt, an HP UltraSlim dock connector, an RJ45 port, an HDMI port, one USB 3.0 port, a combo headphone/microphone jack and a WWAN SIM card reader.

At 3.4 pounds and 12.8 x 9.2 x 0.7 inches, the EliteBook 840 is slightly bigger than most of its competition. It matches the Dell Latitude 7490‘s 0.7-inch thickness but just beats that machine’s weight of 3.5 pounds. The Huawei MateBook X Pro is lighter and thinner than the HP machine, at 3.5 pounds and 0.6 inches, and the Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Carbon (6th Gen) wins all the marbles, at 2.5 pounds and 0.6 inches.

Security and Durability

Need something to survive your next work trip? Easy. The EliteBook 840 has gone through MIL-STD-810G certification, which means it can endure extreme humidity, extreme temperatures, vibration and high altitude.

For some extra cash, you can choose from multiple configurations that increase the security of this laptop. There’s the Sure View privacy screen, which protects the information on your display with a bright light that’s visible to anyone that isn’t directly in front of the laptop. This is activated by a simple click on one of the function keys. Our configuration (Intel Core i7-8650U) comes with Intel vPro for remote management as well as an IR camera to access Windows Hello.

One thing that you’ll notice right away is HP’s Privacy Camera, which contains a slider that physically blocks the webcam’s lens. Additionally, there’s a subtle fingerprint reader underneath the rightmost arrow key. HP’s Sure Recover feature can reimage your PC even if the hard drive gets wiped. HP also built in an Endpoint Security Controller, which is a physical chip that powers the company’s Sure Start software, a self-healing BIOS. BIOS is the first software run by all IBM-compatible PCs when turned on.

Display

The 14-inch, 1920 x 1080 IPS LED display on the EliteBook 840 base model was lackluster and too dim to enjoy. As I watched the most recent trailer for Mission: Impossible – Fallout, the display spoiled the lighting in every scene with a blue tint. Watching Henry Cavill and his Superman muscles march across a bathroom to beat someone to death was designed to be an intense and joyful experience. Instead, it felt trivial as the bathroom lights faded out the color in the characters’ clothes and faces. Superman’s magnificent bod and mustache meant nothing to me.

On the other hand, the config with the 1920 x 1080 integrated privacy screen produced bright and vibrant images. I was mesmerized as Tom Cruise fumbled with his seat belt and had a confused, then panicked expression as a military helicopter tumbled down a bright, snowy mountaintop toward him. From the sunset shading Cruise’s complexion to the different hues in the blue sky, the colors were dynamic.

MORE: Laptops with the Best Display Brightness

According to our colorimeter, the base display covers a measly 70 percent of the sRGB color gamut, which pales in comparison to the 114 percent category average. However, the privacy display hit a very good 119 percent.

The base display produced a dim 217 nits of brightness, crashing below the 305-nit category average. The HP’s privacy display, however, annihilated the competition, with a whopping 619 nits. This surpasses even the result from the HDR-ready ThinkPad X1 Carbon (469 nits), as well as our 293-nit standard. The MateBook X averaged 458 nits, and the Latitude 7490 missed the average with 277 nits.

Keyboard, Touchpad and Pointing Stick

The EliteBook 840’s backlit keyboard is tight; it sharply sinks into the chassis, and the keys feel substantial and clicky while you’re typing. The backlighting has only two settings, which is disappointing for a laptop of this price. For business users, however, HP included three useful keys to present, answer and hang up calls via Skype.

The keys have somewhat short travel (1.4 millimeters) but require strong actuation force (77 grams). We usually look for travel between 1.5 and 2 mm and actuation force above 60 grams. The keyboard is incredibly comfortable, allowing me to sail past my 60-words-per-minute average with 68 wpm on the 10fastfingers typing test.

For pointing stick users, the nub has plenty of room to work with, cutting a decent chuck off the G, H and B keys. There are two discrete mouse buttons for it at the top of the touchpad, but unlike the Latitude 7490 and ThinkPad X1, this HP doesn’t have a scroll button.

The keyboard is incredibly comfortable, allowing me to sail past my 60-words-per-minute average.

The 4.2 x 2.3 touchpad is smooth and responsive, with a decent pair of clickers. It captures all of the key Windows 10 gestures, from two-finger window scrolling to three-finger task swiping.

Audio

The EliteBook’s Bang & Olufsen speakers are a blessing to my ears. While listening to “Stressed Out” by Twenty One Pilots, I heard every single entracing beat from the percussion to the keyboard as they creatively intertwined with Tyler Joseph’s vocals. These echoed loud enough to fill a medium-size conference room.

While listening to ‘Stressed Out’ by Twenty One Pilots, I heard every single entracing beat from the percussion to the keyboard as they creatively intertwined with Tyler Joseph’s vocals.

The balance of bass and treble allows each instrument to shine, creating a surprisingly intense experience. Bang & Olufsen provides its own equalizer app, so you can customize the sound to your specific needs. Options are tailored for voice, movies or music, but if that doesn’t satisfy, you can perform a full manual equalizer setup.

Performance

Why you would need 30 Google Chrome tabs playing the same 1080p SNL skit all at once is beyond me. But with the EliteBook 840, you can do it all without a hint of lag. Our config is loaded with a quad-core Intel Core i7-8650U processor, 16GB of RAM, a 512GB M.2 PCIe NVMe SSD and an Intel UHD Graphics 620, which allowed the notebook to perform this multitasking with ease.

On the Geekbench 4 overall performance test, the EliteBook 840 scored an excellent 13,253. It soared past the 10,483 premium laptop average, the Matebook X’s 12,913 (Intel Core i7-8550U) and the ThinkPad X1’s 13,173 (Intel Core i5-8250U). The Latitude 7490 was able to speed past all of the competition with a score of 14,458 (Intel Core i7-8650U).

MORE: Laptops with the Best Overall Performance

The EliteBook 840 took 15 minutes and 50 seconds to transcode a 4K video to 1080p on our Handbrake test, which completely destroys its competitors’ results. The average premium laptop takes 22:05; the MateBook X slugged behind at 27:18; the Latitude 7490 beat the average, with 21:35, and the ThinkPad X1 took 19:00.

Copying 4.97GB of data was a breeze for the EliteBook 840’s 512GB M.2 PCIe NVMe SSD, taking only 10 seconds (for 509 megabytes per second). The category average is nearly half that speed (286 MBps).

The integrated Intel UHD Graphics 620 (upgradable to AMD Radeon RX 540 2GB) maintained a solid 55 frames per second while running Dirt 3. While that is well above a playable 30 fps, the EliteBook’s competitors ran the game at higher frame rates.

Battery Life

The EliteBook 840 will last an average workday. While web surfing over Wi-Fi at 150 nits of brightness, the laptop lasted for 8 hours and 31 minutes. It narrowly beat the 8:20 average but fell behind the Latitude 7490 (8:55) and MateBook X (9:55), and it didn’t come close to the ThinkPad X1 (11:01). It’s important to note that the EliteBook 840 lasted only 6:17 while Sure View was turned on.

Webcam and Mic

While the Privacy Camera feature is neat, malicious hackers wouldn’t be able to make out much anyway. As I pulled my face toward the webcam, it could barely capture any details, whether it be the hairs on my head or the freckles on my face. This camera does handle contrast rather well, as the light from the office windows didn’t overwhelm the photo, but the colors were dull.

HP’s noise canceling, world-facing microphone can filter background noise decently, but voices not so much. I placed the back of the laptop toward my editor, who sits two chairs away from me, and the microphone could pick up her voice clearly as she spoke on the phone. Even though the microphone couldn’t remove background voices, the quality itself was relatively clear.

Heat

The EliteBook 840 can run a little warm, but nothing too extreme. After I ran an HD video for 15 minutes, the HP’s undercarriage measured 99 degrees Fahrenheit. That’s slightly above our 95-degree comfort threshold. Meanwhile, the touchpad and center of the keyboard hit a cooler 87 and 98 degrees, respectively. The hottest temp was 101 degrees, which came from the lower left side of the undercarriage.

Software and Warranty

HP jam-packs a ton of its own apps into the EliteBook 840. The most useful one is HP’s Recovery Manager, which can perform maintenance, reinstall drivers and manage backups. HP Support Assistant manages warranty and computer updates. On the security side, HP Client Security takes care of fingerprints, Sure Recover and other features.

HP JumpStart provides tutorials and download suggestions for people who need help with their PCs. HP PhoneWise allows you to connect your phone to your PC to take and make phone calls as well as send and receive text messages. HP WorkWise provides a way to manage your PC’s performance and security via a phone app with the same name. There’s also HP’s own download manager, a malware scanner for web browsers and a printing manager.

MORE: Best Hard Drive Speed

Along with all of those apps, comes a decent amount of bloatware, starring Candy Crush Saga, Cooking Fever, March of Empires: War of Lords and so much more.

The EliteBook 840 comes with a three-year limited warranty that can be downgraded to a one-year warranty. See how HP performed on our Tech Support Showdown and Best and Worst Brands ranking.

Configurations

The EliteBook 840 I tested cost $2,295 at the time of this review and comes with an Intel Core i7-8650U processor, 16GB of RAM, a 512GB M.2 PCIe NVMe SSD and an Intel UHD Graphics 620.

The lowest possible config costs $1,182 and features an Intel Core i5-7200U, 4GB of RAM and a 128GB M2 SATA-3 TLC SSD. This config removes the webcam.

The ultimate version costs a meaty $3,319.50 and is capped out with an Intel Core i7-8650U processor, 32GB of RAM, a 1TB PCIe NVMe TLC SSD, an AMD Radeon RX 540 2GB graphics card and the 700-nit Sure View privacy display.

Bottom Line

Power, security, productivity and entertainment: The EliteBook 840 excels at it all. From its keyboard and privacy display to its speakers and performance, every aspect of this business laptop is high quality. Just avoid the dim display on the base model of this system if you can, particularly if you like to watch movies on your laptop.

If your main priority is battery life, go for the ThinkPad X1 Carbon (starting at $1,519), which lasts a couple of hours longer on a charge and has a stunning (but pricey) optional HDR display. But overall, the EliteBook 840 provides everything you could want from a well-rounded business notebook.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

CPU Intel Core i7-8650U processor (1.9 GHz, up to 4.2 GHz with Turbo Boost, 8 MB Cache, 4 core) Operating System Windows 10 Pro RAM 16GB RAM Upgradable to 16GB Hard Drive Size 512GB SSD Hard Drive Speed Hard Drive Type M.2 PCIe NVMe SSD Secondary Hard Drive Size Secondary Hard Drive Speed Secondary Hard Drive Type Display Size 14 Highest Available Resolution 3840 x 2160 Native Resolution 1920×1080 Optical Drive Optical Drive Speed Graphics Card Intel UHD Graphics 620 Video Memory Wi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac Wi-Fi Model Intel Dual-Band Wireless AC 8265 Bluetooth Bluetooth 4.2 Mobile Broadband Touchpad Size 4.2 x 2.3 Ports (excluding USB) RJ-45 Ports (excluding USB) USB Type-C Ports (excluding USB) SIM card Ports (excluding USB) USB 3.0 Ports (excluding USB) Smart Card Reader Ports (excluding USB) Combo Headphone/Mic Jack Ports (excluding USB) Docking Connector Ports (excluding USB) Fingerprint Scanner Ports (excluding USB) HDMI USB Ports 3 Card Slots SIM Card Slots Smart Card Warranty/Support 1 or 3 year limited warranty Size 12.84 x 9.22 x 0.7 inches Weight 3.39 pounds Company Website http://www8.hp.com/us/en/home.html

HP EliteBook 840 G5

Editors’ rating: The Pros Classy design; Awesome keyboard; Solid battery life; Vivid privacy display; Quality audio…

HP EliteBook 840 G5 Editors' rating: The Pros Classy design; Awesome keyboard; Solid battery life; Vivid privacy display; Quality audio…

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koristore-blog · 7 years ago

Text

Editors’ rating:

The Pros

Classy design; Awesome keyboard; Solid battery life; Vivid privacy display; Quality audio

The Cons

Blurry webcam; Display on base model is mediocre

Verdict

The EliteBook 840 G5 is an absolute beauty of a business laptop, providing a comfy keyboard, strong performance and amazing sound in a stylish design.

Design

Security and Durability

Display

MORE: Laptops with the Best Display Brightness

Keyboard, Touchpad and Pointing Stick

The keyboard is incredibly comfortable, allowing me to sail past my 60-words-per-minute average.

The 4.2 x 2.3 touchpad is smooth and responsive, with a decent pair of clickers. It captures all of the key Windows 10 gestures, from two-finger window scrolling to three-finger task swiping.

Audio

While listening to ‘Stressed Out’ by Twenty One Pilots, I heard every single entracing beat from the percussion to the keyboard as they creatively intertwined with Tyler Joseph’s vocals.

Performance

MORE: Laptops with the Best Overall Performance

Battery Life

Webcam and Mic

Heat

Software and Warranty

MORE: Best Hard Drive Speed

Along with all of those apps, comes a decent amount of bloatware, starring Candy Crush Saga, Cooking Fever, March of Empires: War of Lords and so much more.

The EliteBook 840 comes with a three-year limited warranty that can be downgraded to a one-year warranty. See how HP performed on our Tech Support Showdown and Best and Worst Brands ranking.

Configurations

The EliteBook 840 I tested cost $2,295 at the time of this review and comes with an Intel Core i7-8650U processor, 16GB of RAM, a 512GB M.2 PCIe NVMe SSD and an Intel UHD Graphics 620.

The lowest possible config costs $1,182 and features an Intel Core i5-7200U, 4GB of RAM and a 128GB M2 SATA-3 TLC SSD. This config removes the webcam.

Bottom Line

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

HP EliteBook 840 G5 Editors' rating: The Pros Classy design; Awesome keyboard; Solid battery life; Vivid privacy display; Quality audio…

0 notes

technogeekstmr · 5 years ago

Text

Waveguide Converter Market By Covid-19 Impact on Industry, Size, Trends, and Forecast to 2027

Global Waveguide Converter Market: Introduction

Metallic waveguides offer significant advantages such as low propagation loss and high power transmission in the microwave frequency range

Transitions from fundamental rectangular waveguides are useful for testing low-power and high-power waveguide components.

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Key Drivers and Restraints of Global Waveguide Converter Market

Increase in investments in technology for developing products used in niche applications is expected to open up new growth avenues for market participants in the near future

Are you a start-up willing to make it big in the business? Grab an exclusive PDF Brochure of this report

Transverse Electric and Magnetic Type Segments have Significant Growth Potential

Asia Pacific to Lead Global Market for Waveguide Converters

In terms of region, the global waveguide converter market can be divided into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, and Middle East & Africa

Growing power industry in the U.S. is expected to drive the demand for waveguide converters in the country during the forecast period

Key Manufacturers Operating in Global Market

The global waveguide converter market was highly fragmented in 2018. Key manufacturers operating in the global market are:

Waveguide Optical Technologies

Sumitomo Bakelite

Leoni Fiber Optics

Corning Incorporated

Himachal Futuristic Communications

Yangtze Optical Fiber and Cable

Sterlite Technologies

Prysmian

Fujikura Limited

DigiLens

Global Waveguide Converter Market: Research ScopeGlobal Waveguide Converter Market, by Type

Transverse Electric

Transverse Magnetic

Transverse Electric and Magnetic

Global Waveguide Converter Market, by Application

Telecom

Oil & Gas

Military & Aerospace

BFSI

Medical

Others

Global Waveguide Converter Market, by Region

U.S.

Canada

Germany

U.K.

France

Italy

Spain

Russia & CIS

Rest of Europe

China

India

Japan

ASEAN

Rest of Asia Pacific

Brazil

Mexico

Rest of South America

GCC

South Africa

Rest of Middle East & Africa

Related Reports Press-Release –

https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/smart-camera-system-market-to-ride-the-wave-of-internet-of-things-from-2019-to-2027-transparency-market-research—concludes-a-tmr-study-301004424.html

About Us

Transparency Market Research is a next-generation market intelligence provider, offering fact-based solutions to business leaders, consultants, and strategy professionals.

TMR believes that unison of solutions for clients-specific problems with right methodology of research is the key tohelp enterprises reach right decision.”

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