#Terminal multiplexer
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THE WORLD'S FIRST ELECTRIC ROLLER COASTER
Granville T. Woods (April 23, 1856 – January 30, 1910) introduced the “Figure Eight,” the world's first electric roller coaster, in 1892 at Coney Island Amusement Park in New York. Woods patented the invention in 1893, and in 1901, he sold it to General Electric.
Woods was an American inventor who held more than 50 patents in the United States. He was the first African American mechanical and electrical engineer after the Civil War. Self-taught, he concentrated most of his work on trains and streetcars.
In 1884, Woods received his first patent, for a steam boiler furnace, and in 1885, Woods patented an apparatus that was a combination of a telephone and a telegraph. The device, which he called "telegraphony", would allow a telegraph station to send voice and telegraph messages through Morse code over a single wire. He sold the rights to this device to the American Bell Telephone Company.
In 1887, he patented the Synchronous Multiplex Railway Telegraph, which allowed communications between train stations from moving trains by creating a magnetic field around a coiled wire under the train. Woods caught smallpox prior to patenting the technology, and Lucius Phelps patented it in 1884. In 1887, Woods used notes, sketches, and a working model of the invention to secure the patent. The invention was so successful that Woods began the Woods Electric Company in Cincinnati, Ohio, to market and sell his patents. However, the company quickly became devoted to invention creation until it was dissolved in 1893.
Woods often had difficulties in enjoying his success as other inventors made claims to his devices. Thomas Edison later filed a claim to the ownership of this patent, stating that he had first created a similar telegraph and that he was entitled to the patent for the device. Woods was twice successful in defending himself, proving that there were no other devices upon which he could have depended or relied upon to make his device. After Thomas Edison's second defeat, he decided to offer Granville Woods a position with the Edison Company, but Woods declined.
In 1888, Woods manufactured a system of overhead electric conducting lines for railroads modeled after the system pioneered by Charles van Depoele, a famed inventor who had by then installed his electric railway system in thirteen United States cities.
Following the Great Blizzard of 1888, New York City Mayor Hugh J. Grant declared that all wires, many of which powered the above-ground rail system, had to be removed and buried, emphasizing the need for an underground system. Woods's patent built upon previous third rail systems, which were used for light rails, and increased the power for use on underground trains. His system relied on wire brushes to make connections with metallic terminal heads without exposing wires by installing electrical contactor rails. Once the train car had passed over, the wires were no longer live, reducing the risk of injury. It was successfully tested in February 1892 in Coney Island on the Figure Eight Roller Coaster.
In 1896, Woods created a system for controlling electrical lights in theaters, known as the "safety dimmer", which was economical, safe, and efficient, saving 40% of electricity use.
Woods is also sometimes credited with the invention of the air brake for trains in 1904; however, George Westinghouse patented the air brake almost 40 years prior, making Woods's contribution an improvement to the invention.
Woods died of a cerebral hemorrhage at Harlem Hospital in New York City on January 30, 1910, having sold a number of his devices to such companies as Westinghouse, General Electric, and American Engineering. Until 1975, his resting place was an unmarked grave, but historian M.A. Harris helped raise funds, persuading several of the corporations that used Woods's inventions to donate money to purchase a headstone. It was erected at St. Michael's Cemetery in Elmhurst, Queens.
LEGACY
▪Baltimore City Community College established the Granville T. Woods scholarship in memory of the inventor.
▪In 2004, the New York City Transit Authority organized an exhibition on Woods that utilized bus and train depots and an issue of four million MetroCards commemorating the inventor's achievements in pioneering the third rail.
▪In 2006, Woods was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.
▪In April 2008, the corner of Stillwell and Mermaid Avenues in Coney Island was named Granville T. Woods Way.
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THE WORLD'S FIRST ELECTRIC ROLLER COASTER
Granville T. Woods (April 23, 1856 – January 30, 1910) introduced the “Figure Eight,” the world's first electric roller coaster, in 1892 at Coney Island Amusement Park in New York. Woods patented the invention in 1893, and in 1901, he sold it to General Electric.
Woods was an American inventor who held more than 50 patents in the United States. He was the first African American mechanical and electrical engineer after the Civil War. Self-taught, he concentrated most of his work on trains and streetcars.
In 1884, Woods received his first patent, for a steam boiler furnace, and in 1885, Woods patented an apparatus that was a combination of a telephone and a telegraph. The device, which he called "telegraphony", would allow a telegraph station to send voice and telegraph messages through Morse code over a single wire. He sold the rights to this device to the American Bell Telephone Company.
In 1887, he patented the Synchronous Multiplex Railway Telegraph, which allowed communications between train stations from moving trains by creating a magnetic field around a coiled wire under the train. Woods caught smallpox prior to patenting the technology, and Lucius Phelps patented it in 1884. In 1887, Woods used notes, sketches, and a working model of the invention to secure the patent. The invention was so successful that Woods began the Woods Electric Company in Cincinnati, Ohio, to market and sell his patents. However, the company quickly became devoted to invention creation until it was dissolved in 1893.
Woods often had difficulties in enjoying his success as other inventors made claims to his devices. Thomas Edison later filed a claim to the ownership of this patent, stating that he had first created a similar telegraph and that he was entitled to the patent for the device. Woods was twice successful in defending himself, proving that there were no other devices upon which he could have depended or relied upon to make his device. After Thomas Edison's second defeat, he decided to offer Granville Woods a position with the Edison Company, but Woods declined.
In 1888, Woods manufactured a system of overhead electric conducting lines for railroads modeled after the system pioneered by Charles van Depoele, a famed inventor who had by then installed his electric railway system in thirteen United States cities.
Following the Great Blizzard of 1888, New York City Mayor Hugh J. Grant declared that all wires, many of which powered the above-ground rail system, had to be removed and buried, emphasizing the need for an underground system. Woods's patent built upon previous third rail systems, which were used for light rails, and increased the power for use on underground trains. His system relied on wire brushes to make connections with metallic terminal heads without exposing wires by installing electrical contactor rails. Once the train car had passed over, the wires were no longer live, reducing the risk of injury. It was successfully tested in February 1892 in Coney Island on the Figure Eight Roller Coaster.
In 1896, Woods created a system for controlling electrical lights in theaters, known as the "safety dimmer", which was economical, safe, and efficient, saving 40% of electricity use.
Woods is also sometimes credited with the invention of the air brake for trains in 1904; however, George Westinghouse patented the air brake almost 40 years prior, making Woods's contribution an improvement to the invention.
Woods died of a cerebral hemorrhage at Harlem Hospital in New York City on January 30, 1910, having sold a number of his devices to such companies as Westinghouse, General Electric, and American Engineering. Until 1975, his resting place was an unmarked grave, but historian M.A. Harris helped raise funds, persuading several of the corporations that used Woods's inventions to donate money to purchase a headstone. It was erected at St. Michael's Cemetery in Elmhurst, Queens.
LEGACY
▪Baltimore City Community College established the Granville T. Woods scholarship in memory of the inventor.
▪In 2004, the New York City Transit Authority organized an exhibition on Woods that utilized bus and train depots and an issue of four million MetroCards commemorating the inventor's achievements in pioneering the third rail.
▪In 2006, Woods was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.
▪In April 2008, the corner of Stillwell and Mermaid Avenues in Coney Island was named Granville T. Woods Way.
#granville t woods#black inventor#invented#world's first#electric roller coaster#1893#read about him#read about his invention#reading is fundamental#knowledge is power#black history
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something i find so annoying with so many terminal multiplexers is that they're all almost perfect for using as a daily driver but every single one has some issue that makes it not possible to use properly
wezterm is nearly perfect with native keybinds, fantastic protocol support, good config, and a built-in multiplexing feature that works across ssh. unfortunately, that multiplexing feature is fully broken to the point of being unusable! if you detach and reattach, there's any number of issues that'll happen that mean having to reopen split panes, defeating the point of any of it. the command pallet is also a neat feature but impossible to navigate
zellij is really cool, actively developed, has an interesting plugin system, an expansive config, and real nice status bars telling you what keybinds you can use. but! those keybinds basically make it unusable. it spans most of the ctrl/alt keyboard space, which is exactly where, say, and editor might also go. it seems to have had kitty protocol support added at some point, but that doesnt work at all, and enabling kitty support in nushell while using zellij breaks everything
tmux is. well, it's tmux. it's solid, performant, scriptable, and pretty much abandonware. sure, it might have some updates to keep it working, but it will pretty much never get any real new features, and the ones it does have are kinda limited. you can only open 1 popup at a time? sure, i guess that works most of the time, but man that's an annoying limitation. oh and kitty protocol support? yeah right go fuck yourself actually
oh and that's it. on top of this there are basically these 3 options for detachable multiplexing (that works over ssh), and all others would end up just being inferior versions really. as to what i use currently? it's tmux in wezterm. wezterm is actually a good terminal, it's just the advertised 'multiplexing' features are basically non-functional, and tmux is good enough that is actually works, if a bit annoyingly
honestly, i want to work on wezterm and fix all the multiplexing shit so i can use it, but it's a massive project so i have no idea where to start. maybe i should work up the courage to ask some people and get stuck in, but that's anxiety and a lot of time
ugh
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Does anyone know of a c++ library that lets you select from choices in a TUI? I'm thinking kinda like a row in ranger, yazi or whatever terminal file explorer. Preferably in a way where I can kinda multiplex with little independent areas in the terminal
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One of the most intimidating and also scariest facts I've been coming to terms with is how true that one xkcd comic is about how many people & libraries are reliant on some package that has been thanklessly maintained by one person in Nebraska since 2003.
In an entirely unrelated discovery, I learned today that tmux (you know, that one terminal multiplexer that is used by god knows how many people) is functionally maintained & developed by one dude, Nicholas Marriott, who was the original creator of the program back in 2007. There is a contribution guide, and he does have a list of recommended issues to work on. So, if you're looking for an open source project to contribute to, and you use tmux, consider :)
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Forty-seven years ago today, everything changed. True believers might already know what it was: On May 25, 1977, Star Wars hit movie theaters and irrevocably altered nearly everything pertaining to the act of moviegoing. Lines around the block, overly excited nerds, an appetite for action figures. Star Wars taught Hollywood that certain genres—sci-fi, fantasy, anything that percolated in the offbeat TV shows, books, and comics of the 1950s and ’60s—had fans, and those fandoms would show up. Star Wars made a meager $1.6 million in the US in its opening weekend. But people kept coming back, and by the end of its initial run it had made more than $300 million. Hollywood’s Next Big Thing had arrived.
Common wisdom dictates that Jaws, which came out in 1975 and made some $260 million, was the first summer blockbuster. That’s true, but it was Star Wars that shifted the idea of what kind of film future popcorn flicks tried to be. In the years after its release, a trove of sci-fi and genre films landed in theaters: Blade Runner, Alien, E.T., the Mad Max sequel The Road Warrior. By the ’90s, the summer movie energy had shifted to action fare—Twister, Speed, Jurassic Park, Independence Day—but nerd stuff still ruled. For every Forrest Gump there was a Batman Returns or Terminator 2: Judgment Day.
Then came a little juggernaut called Marvel. By the time Sam Raimi’s Spider-Man movies started clearing nine-figure opening weekends in the aughts, it was obvious that comic book heroes’ true superpowers involved making your money disappear. The Avengers opened in early May 2012 and nearly recouped its $200-million-plus production budget in three days. Suddenly, there were at least two superhero movies every year, if not every summer, and some new Star Wars flicks at the holidays.
The one-two punch of Covid-19 theater closures and streaming pretty much kneecapped this entire process. The summer of 2020 had virtually no blockbusters, and by the time moviegoers returned to multiplexes in 2021 and 2022, there had been a vibe shift. Movies like Black Widow and Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness did well, but they weren’t events. Rushing to Fandango for tickets didn’t feel as urgent as it once did. Last summer, Barbenheimer was the buzziest thing in movies. Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse and Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 made money, but they still got beat by Barbie’s might.
Overall, this year could be a wake-up call for studios that superhero fatigue has fully set in, says Chris Nashawaty, author of The Future Was Now, a new book out in July about how the movies of 1982—Blade Runner, E.T., Star Trek: The Wrath of Khan, among others—ushered in the current blockbuster era. That epoch, he says, “was always going to be something that couldn’t last forever; I’m frankly surprised that it lasted as long as it did.”
Nashawaty says the success of Barbenheimer—both movies—indicates that audiences are hungry for smart films, but Hollywood’s risk aversion likely means studios will greenlight more projects based on toys and games like Monopoly rather than movies about physicists. “This is a real existential moment in Hollywood right now,” he adds, and studios need to be bold to stay relevant.
Summer 2024, which unofficially begins this weekend, promises a move away from the formula that has been in play for decades. There are only a handful of big popcorn-ready movies coming, and they’re decidedly less family-friendly than the blockbusters of yore. Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga, which dropped on Friday, is a teeth-chatteringly gritty prequel about a kidnapped woman (Anya Taylor-Joy playing the younger version of Charlize Theron’s character from Mad Max: Fury Road) who ends up in a war between two overlords and has to fight her way out. Deadpool & Wolverine is a Marvel movie, yes, but it’s apparently a paean to pegging and cocaine so hard-R that Ryan Reynolds won’t shut up about it.
The series of weird indies coming in the next few months—the thriller Cuckoo, Ti West’s latest horror flick MaXXXine, a new collab from Poor Things pals Emma Stone and Yorgos Lanthimos called Kinds of Kindness—finally have some room to get into the summer movie conversation.
Make no mistake: I am typing these things with glee and admiration. Glossy family movies have their place, but they’ve grown awfully predictable. Safe—not necessarily in their plots, but in their substance. No matter how fun last year’s barn-burner The Super Mario Bros. Movie was, you can’t say anything about it was surprising, much less new. No one walked into the theater for Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 and walked out as gobsmacked as they were when they saw Star Wars, or even Speed.
This is not a “Hollywood is so homogenized” argument. Rather, it’s a reminder that Tinseltown wasn’t always this way. Its influence used to introduce people to the future. What’s happening now has the potential to mark a return to the kind of startlingly original movies that used to be hits. Between the pandemic, streaming, and the Hollywood strikes of last summer, a lot of old habits got broken, and there’s a sense that a renaissance is afoot.
This revitalization won’t come easy, if it comes at all. Summer 2024 still has its share of redos and sequels—a new Inside Out movie, reboots of ’90s summer staples The Crow and Twister. (The latter is the aptly-named Twisters; there are more tornadoes this time, apparently.) But even those movies at least feel like they’re grasping for the prefranchise days, even if they’re birthing franchises in the process.
Furiosa is currently projected to bring in more than $40 million at the US box office this weekend, a figure that would bring it close to Fury Road’s tally but may not convince Hollywood execs that it should bankroll more R-rated, original shockbusters. It would, presumably, best The Garfield Movie, which is also out this weekend and has the makings of a more surefire hit: well-known IP, animated, PG-rated. (For the record, though: Critics seem to think it sucks.) Early ticket sales for Deadpool & Wolverine are already breaking records for an R-rated movie. Should it dominate the conversation for a couple weeks while also raking in money, that embrace of a very not-Disney Disney movie—coupled with Furiosa and Hot Barbenheimer Summer—could signal a tipping point.
Look, nothing will ever completely derail Hollywood’s reliance on sure things. Video game adaptations remain poised to take the crown long held by superhero flicks. (Borderlands, starring Cate Blanchett, is coming to theaters this August.) But if this summer’s ever-sprawling slate turns up just enough weird hits, maybe we’ll once again know the feeling of walking out of Star Wars for the first time.
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'Next week comes the strangest pairing at the multiplex we've seen in years. We're talking, of course, about Greta Gerwig's Barbie and Christopher Nolan's Oppenheimer — together dubbed Barbenheimer — set to go toe-to-toe for box office dominance on 21 July. The former is a hot pink franchise comedy inspired by the iconic line of Mattel dolls, the latter a stylistically austere biopic about the invention of the atomic bomb. Such is the striking contrast at play, of course the internet (read: Twitter) was going to do what the internet does and meme the shit out of it: now, all anyone can talk about online is Barbenheimer, sucking attention away from other major summer releases like Mission: Impossible 7 and Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny.
Though this clash of cinematic titans might've been elevated to event prominence by the internet's collective love of ironic memedom, it's hardly the first example of diametrically opposed movies dropping on the same day. Fifteen years ago in the US, on 18 July 2008, cinemas were similarly split into two queues: the Batman enthusiasts on one side, clamouring to get into The Dark Knight and usher in a new superhero movie age; on the other, ABBA stans awaited a trip to the sunny isles of a fictional Greek island in Mamma Mia!. Had the internet grown beyond its cringey 9gag nascency by then, it might've been the original Barbenheimer. The Dark Mamma, if you will.
After all, there are huge parallels between the duelling duos. The Dark Knight was the dark and dreary, terminally serious Christopher Nolan movie. Mamma Mia!, the fun-loving “chick flick”, a jukebox musical for the gays and girlies to let their hair down with campy, sun-kissed escapism. Say you did the double bill back then: you could spend two-and-a-half hours with Christian Bale growling gravely under the cape and cowl, then it'd be time for cocktails on the beach with Amanda Seyfried and Pierce Brosnan. With Barbenheimer, it's another pitch-black Nolan flick where its male lead does a lot of broody staring into the middle distance, contemplating the deep evils now ushered unto the world, paired against Barbie, where men are Just Ken. For both Mamma Mia! and Barbie, it's hard to think of more colourful chasers to stave off Post-Nolan Depression.
The Dark Mamma, alas, never took off as Barbenheimer has. Indeed most people online, anecdotally, simply forgot that the two released on the same day, such was the broad surprise when viral tweets prompted by Barbenheimer brought new attention to the OG. (Here in the UK, they came out eleven days apart.) Little media coverage at the time pointed to the contrast, the most prominent article available on Google search being a Vulture piece from the week of release, the headline of which jokingly announced Mamma Mia! and The Dark Knight as battling “for the very soul of America.” Strikingly similar contrasts were zeroed in on: “Are you a happy person, or a sad one? Do you see the glass as half-full, or half-empty? Do you prefer your toast with strawberry jam, or do you like it sprinkled with shards of broken glass?” All ring true of Barbenheimer, too, only the question now isn't which, so much as which first. Shard sarnies, nevertheless, remain ill-advised.
Hollywood studios know exactly what they're doing with such stark counter-programming: the lack of demographic crossover suggests, on paper, that the movies won't eat into each other's profits, giving audiences a variety of options. In 2003, for example, X-2 was released into US cinemas on the same day as The Lizzie McGuire Movie, and in 2015, Mad Max: Fury Road roared onto screens simultaneous to Pitch Perfect 2. Barbenheimer is distinct in that we seldom get such a major clash of two big-budget summer blockbusters, nor a meme-propelled online movement spawning Etsy merch and Twitter stan rivalries. But that's the key thing, and the true movie-loving spirit of Barbenheimer: while we might joke about Nolan nuking Barbie's Malibu Dreamhouse, these aren't warring parties battling for audience supremacy. Much like The Dark Knight and Mamma Mia! — which went on to be the first and fifth-highest grossing movies of 2008 — early projections suggest that both Barbie and Oppenheimer will both do pretty well for themselves. And there's only one winner when that happens: the movies.'
#Mamma Mia#The Dark Knight#Christopher Nolan#Barbie#Oppenheimer#Greta Gerwig#Mission Impossible 7#Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny#Mad Max: Fury Road#Pitch Perfect 2#Barbenheimer#X-2#The Lizzie McGuire Movie#Amanda Seyfried#Pierce Brosnan#Christian Bale
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Seems like WezTerm has some weird built in transparency stuff that was clashing with picom and eating cpu because of it so disabling transparency there made everything run smooth (if you saw the trans terminal gif this was the real culprit of the choppiness, not cmatrix). So I'm switched over to WezTerm instead of Alacritty and its a lot better feature wise so far, built in multiplexing and way better support for customization along with tabs (still think it's odd Alacritty doesn't have tabs)
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I present for your consideration, one of the weirder "exit" stories.
When I was in high school, I had an after school job working at Murray Hill Bel Labs. I was on the same floor and wing as the people who created C and Unix, but my work didn't involve them. I did, however, spend off hours in the Unix room because there were always cool things going on there.
One of them was a graphical terminal called The Blit. It had a green screen that was roughly the size of a legal sheet of paper and had square pixels each roughly 1/72 of an inch, which was fairly decent at the time. The processor that ran the terminal was a 68k which was overkill for a terminal. It's main I/O was through a serial port. I don't recall if there was anything else beyond the keyboard and 3 button mouse.
When you powered it on, it was just a plain terminal. If it was connected to a Vax or some other system, you could use a shell, run vi, rogue, etc.
It had one very unusual feature for a terminal though. It had escape codes that let you download and run code directly on the terminal. Rob Pike (and probably the other folks there) wrote a tiny operating system that could run on it. The OS featured a GUI with a windowing system that allowed processes to run in each window and it multiplexed i/O with the host. For example, you could have windows with independent shells. The shells ran on your host system, but all the I/O ran the Blit. The GUI was called mpx. One of the mouse buttons brought up a system menu to let you make new windows, etc.
The problem was that once you started mpx, there was no way to exit it (why would you ever want to exit?). But people complained to Rob and he added a system menu item that would quit. Unfortunately, he made it the very first item. The UI was such that when you pressed the button, the menu appeared and was visible as long as you held the button down. When you released it, if the cursor was over a menu item, it selected it and executed it. The problem was that the menu appeared so that the first item was always under the cursor. This means that if you accidentally pushed that button, it selected exit and you lost everything.
People complained to Rob, telling him that "it's too easy to exit - make it harder" Allegedly, Rob gave them grief in return, "first you wanted a way to exit but now it's too easy?!" In response, he removed the menu item entirely and wrote a shell command named "exit-mpx" which would ask you a "hard" Unix trivia question and if you got it right, it would exit. If you got it wrong, it would stay running. Most people learned the answers to one or two questions and kept running exit-mpx until their question came up.
The question I learned was "How many pieces was Ken's deer cut into?"
There was an simple image editor you could run to create icons etc. There was also an email client. They had digitized the ID badge photos of people who worked in the department and made it so that if you got mail from someone who had an icon, it would make the icon drop into the window running the mail client in a queue of icons. Very much ahead of its time.
The ID icons were in a public directory on the system, so for grins I pulled up the picture of Ken Thompson, who was bald on top and started fooling around with his picture in the editor. I turned his head into a conehead. Much to my chagrin, I accidentally saved it on top of the system picture because the permissions allowed it. I don't know how long people got a conehead Ken in the email program.
officially-cool youtuber Tech Tangents was working on an old Tandy machine and discovered the most hilarious quit menu in all of software, buried in an obscure astrology program for DOS:

THE "MAYBE QUIT" OPTION!
For too long, computer programs have been asking if we're sure we want to quit, and only giving us a binary yes/no option. Finally we can leave whether we quit or not up to fate.
And yeah. When he tried it out, it failed to quit a few times and then quit. It seems it just flips a coin when you select it and either quits/does nothing based on it.
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Unlock Unbeatable Access: Why M3M Jewel on MG Road is Gurgaon's Best-Connected Retail & Commercial Hub
Introduction: Business Connectivity Like Never Before
Imagine your business seamlessly connected to the whole of Delhi-NCR. Clients come stress-free, employees travel fast, and deliveries run smoothly. This is not just ease; it is a vital competitive edge. And for companies looking for retail space in M3M Jewel, or high-end M3M Jewel MG Road offices, that kind of accessibility isn't a pipedream – it's your everyday reality. Strategically located in M3M Jewel on MG Road, this business gem opens up the entire area like not many other addresses can.

Why Connectivity is Your Business's Lifeline in Gurgaon
Gurgaon's development is phenomenal, but traffic can be a thorn. Selecting a site plagued with congestion amounts to lost productivity, annoyed employees, missed client appointments, and logistical nightmares. For shoppers, poor accessibility equates directly to reduced foot traffic. That's where M3M Jewel's masterstroke position excels. It addresses the #1 operating issue: accessibility.
M3M Jewel Sector 25 Gurgaon: The Strategic Nexus
The NH-8 Expressway Advantage: Your Gateway to Delhi & Beyond
M3M Jewel isn't merely on MG Road; it's located in the center of Gurgaon's most developed and vibrant corridor. Sector 25 is a natural intersection point, providing unmatched multi-directional accessibility:
Direct Access: MG Road (Old Delhi-Gurgaon Road) parallel to NH-8 grants M3M Jewel instant, high-speed access to this national highway artery.
Impressive Commute Times to Key Zones
Indira Gandhi International Airport (T3): Around 20-25 minutes along NH-8.
Central Delhi (Connaught Place): Around 30-40 minutes via NH-8 and Ring Road.
Manesar & Bawal Industrial Hubs: Less than 30 minutes.
Jaipur & Beyond: NH-8 makes westward travel efficient.
Rapid Metro: Effortless Intra-City Travel
Sikanderpur Interchange: A Connectivity Powerhouse
Proximity Advantage: Sikanderpur Rapid Metro Station is only 2-3 km away (roughly 5-8 minute drive).
Direct Metro Connectivity To:
Cyber City & Golf Course Road (10-15 mins)
HUDA City Centre (shopping & transport)
DLF Phase 1-3 (prime commercial zones)
Delhi Metro Yellow Line (Qutub Minar to Central Secretariat)
Convenience for Employees and Customers
One of the biggest advantages for companies at M3M Jewel on MG Road is accessibility via metro. Easy access for employees and customers significantly increases the attractiveness of retail space in M3M Jewel.
Read More: Office Spaces and Multiplex at M3M Jewel Gurgaon: A New Commercial Model Emerging?
IGI Airport: World Connections at Your Doorstep
Time-Efficient Travel to T3 Terminal
Indira Gandhi International Airport (T3) is just a 20-25 minute drive via NH-8.
Business Benefits of Airport Proximity
International Businesses & Clients
Export/Import Based Companies
Frequent Travelers (Executives)
Retail/Hospitality Footfall from Transit Passengers
This makes M3M Jewel on MG Road a truly connected global address.
Going Beyond the Big Three: The Hyper-Local Network
Connectivity Through Key Roads & Catchments
Major Roads: Sohna Road, SPR, and Dwarka Expressway enhance connectivity.
Residential Catchments: Located near affluent neighborhoods (DLF Phases 1-5, South City, Sushant Lok) that provide a solid customer and employee base.
Supporting Infrastructure: Sector 25’s arterial roads support smooth last-mile connectivity.
Why This Connectivity Triumphs for Your Business (Especially Retail)
Strategic Gains for Business Operations
Higher Footfall & Visibility
Access to Diverse Talent Pool
Lower Operational Costs
Improved Client Experience
Efficient Logistics
Distinct Competitive Edge
M3M Jewel: More Than Just a Well-Connected Address
A Premium Business Environment
Retail & Office Spaces: Designed for modern business.
Quality Construction: Built to last with M3M’s hallmark standards.
Modern Amenities: Power backup, lifts, security, and parking.
Visual Impact: Stylish architecture enhances brand image.
(Pro Tip: Review the M3M Jewel on MG Road Floor Plan for Price & Layout Efficiency)
Layouts are optimized for practical business use, adding further value to the connectivity.
Conclusion: Location is Everything, Access is King
In Delhi-NCR’s fast-paced business world, M3M Jewel Sector 25 Gurgaon delivers a powerful mix: MG Road’s luxury, Sector 25’s convenience, and unbeatable access via NH-8, Rapid Metro, and IGI Airport. This isn’t just a location—it’s a growth strategy.
If you’re seeking high-quality retail space in M3M Jewel, this is your competitive edge.
Next Steps to Explore M3M Jewel
View the M3M Jewel Brochure for specs and facilities
Examine Floor Plan & Pricing suited to your business
Visit the M3M Jewel Retail Shop in Sector 25 to experience the ease of access
Invest in space. Invest in connectivity. Invest in M3M Jewel.
#commercial proper#commercial property#m3mjewel#real estate#investment#officespace#realestateinvestment#retailspace#officespaceforsale
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what's good about alacritty? i admittedly know jack shit about why one would choose a different terminal emulator and mostly used the default one, then used kitty for a while for no particular reason except that i liked the name, i knew people who used it and i knew the guy created calibre, which is a software i often used at the time so i used it, although i have since heard he is an asshole or something? do some of them have default keybindings that make things easier to use or something? or do people use diff emulators to reduce bloat or something adjacent to that?
terminal emulator preference is mostly about features, your DE/WM, and how you prefer to customise stuff.
i really liked kitty and originally picked it partly for the name and modern features:
GPU acceleration
multiple terminals on a single 'instance' - reducing memory overhead
glyph/emoji/ligature support
it's also highly configurable and the configuration options are well-documented.
however, i ran into a ton of small issues:
kitty w/ TERM=xterm-kitty ironically causes more issues processing certain key combos and escape codes than setting it to xterm-256color (not officially supported in kitty)
the dev is aware of TERM=xterm-kitty issues but won't fix them
alacritty uses TERM=alacritty and works fine
kitty bugs out when running neovim inside a dtach session via my resnvim.py wrapper script; alacritty and xterm have no such issues
kitty also bugs out when sending neovim files/commands via --remote and --remote-send while alacritty and xterm are fine
the dev considers multiplexers like tmux a "horrible hack" and is uninterested in supporting them inside kitty
he's also uninterested in adding tmux-style sessions (despite kitty having the other main feature of tmux: splits and tabs)
he's not as hostile as the hyprland devs, but kitty is feature-rich, why get mad when people ask for features they use daily in other terminals ?
alacritty, by contrast, has none of these issues. it supports the features i mentioned earlier, is highly configurable, has a native vi mode, supports custom actions for different URL/URI types (again user-configurable and supports regex), and leaves things like tabs and splits up to either a multiplexer like tmux or your window manager. so far, the community and devs don't seem to be hostile (despite it being "suckless"-type software and the suckless community being known for hostility too).
#theexclusionprinciple#DATA_REQUESTS#alacritty term#kitty term#i hope this answers your question - this post was like 2x the length and i had to super-condense it lmao
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DMX LED Tube: The Ultimate Guide to Smart Lighting Solutions

Lighting technology has evolved significantly, and DMX LED tube lights are at the forefront of this revolution. These advanced lighting solutions offer precise control, energy efficiency, and dynamic lighting effects, making them ideal for commercial, entertainment, and architectural applications.
In this guide, we will explore what DMX LED tube lights are, how they work, their benefits, and the best ways to use them. Whether you're a lighting designer, event planner, or business owner, understanding DMX LED tube technology can help you create stunning visual experiences.
What Is a DMX LED Tube?
A DMX LED tube is a type of LED light fixture that can be controlled using the DMX (Digital Multiplex) protocol. Unlike standard LED tubes, which operate with simple on/off or dimming functions, DMX LED tube lights allow for individual pixel control, color mixing, and synchronized lighting effects.
Key Features of DMX LED Tubes:
DMX512 Protocol Compatibility – Enables precise control over brightness, color, and effects.
RGB or RGBW Color Options – Provides vibrant and customizable lighting.
Pixel-Level Control – Each LED can be individually addressed for dynamic patterns.
Energy Efficiency – Consumes less power than traditional fluorescent tubes.
Long Lifespan – Lasts up to 50,000 hours or more.
These features make DMX LED tube lights perfect for stage lighting, retail displays, bars, clubs, and architectural lighting.
How Does a DMX LED Tube Work?
1. DMX Control System
A DMX LED tube operates using the DMX512 protocol, which sends digital signals from a DMX controller to the LED tubes. Each fixture is assigned a unique DMX address, allowing for independent control.
2. Wiring and Connectivity
DMX Wiring – Uses a daisy-chain configuration where each DMX LED tube connects to the next.
Termination – A DMX terminator may be required at the end of the line to prevent signal reflection.
Power Supply – Requires a stable power source, often 24V or 48V DC for high-density LED tubes.
3. Programming and Effects
With DMX software or a lighting console, users can program:
Color changes
Strobing and fading effects
Motion sequences
Sync with music or video
This level of control makes DMX LED tube lighting ideal for dynamic environments.
Benefits of Using DMX LED Tubes
1. Superior Control and Customization
Unlike traditional LED tubes, DMX LED tube lights allow for real-time adjustments, making them perfect for events and installations where lighting needs to change dynamically.
2. Energy Efficiency and Cost Savings
LED technology consumes up to 60% less energy than fluorescent tubes, reducing electricity costs. The long lifespan also minimizes replacement expenses.
3. Versatile Applications
Stage and Concert Lighting – Creates immersive visual experiences.
Retail and Display Lighting – Enhances product visibility with dynamic colors.
Architectural Lighting – Used for façade lighting, cove lighting, and signage.
Entertainment Venues – Clubs, bars, and theaters use DMX LED tube lights for vibrant atmospheres.
4. High Durability
Built with robust materials, DMX LED tube lights are resistant to vibrations and temperature fluctuations, ensuring reliable performance in various environments.
Choosing the Right DMX LED Tube
When selecting a DMX LED tube, consider the following factors:
1. Pixel Density
Low Density (6-12 LEDs/meter) – Suitable for basic color-changing effects.
High Density (30-144 LEDs/meter) – Ideal for smooth gradients and detailed animations.
2. Waterproof Rating
IP20 (Indoor Use) – Standard for dry environments.
IP65 or IP67 (Outdoor/Waterproof) – Necessary for outdoor or damp locations.
3. Control Options
Standalone Mode – Pre-programmed effects without a DMX controller.
DMX Mode – Full control via DMX512 protocol.
Wireless DMX – Some models support wireless control for easier setup.
4. Brightness and Color Accuracy
Luminance (measured in lumens) – Higher brightness for well-lit spaces.
CRI (Color Rendering Index) – A high CRI (90+) ensures accurate color representation.
Installation Tips for DMX LED Tubes
1. Plan Your Layout
Determine the placement of each DMX LED tube for optimal lighting effects.
Ensure proper spacing between tubes for uniform illumination.
2. Use Quality DMX Controllers
Invest in a reliable DMX controller or software to avoid signal dropouts and ensure smooth operation.
3. Test Before Final Installation
Before mounting all fixtures, test the DMX LED tube lights to verify addressing and functionality.
4. Secure Wiring and Power Supply
Use shielded DMX cables to reduce interference.
Ensure the power supply matches the voltage requirements of the LED tubes.
Creative Applications of DMX LED Tubes
1. Dynamic Stage Lighting
Concert stages and theaters use DMX LED tube lights to create moving light effects that sync with performances.
2. Retail and Display Lighting
Stores use color-changing DMX LED tube lights to highlight products and attract customers.
3. Architectural Accent Lighting
Buildings and monuments use DMX LED tube lighting for dramatic nighttime illumination.
4. Home Entertainment Systems
Home theaters and gaming setups can integrate DMX LED tube lights for an immersive experience.
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Omaxe State Dwarka: Redefining Commercial Excellence in Sector 19B, Dwarka, Delhi

The Omaxe State Dwarka, located in the bustling Sector 19B Dwarka Delhi, stands as a landmark commercial project that promises to transform the urban landscape of the capital. Developed by the renowned Omaxe Group, this ambitious venture, also known as Omaxe Mall Dwarka, is India’s first integrated multi-sports and cultural arena, offering a dynamic blend of retail, leisure, sports, and entertainment. Spanning over 50.4 acres, the project is a public-private partnership (PPP) with the Delhi Development Authority (DDA), designed to cater to modern urban lifestyles while delivering lucrative investment opportunities. This article explores the unique features, strategic location, and investment potential of Omaxe State Dwarka, positioning it as a game-changer in Delhi’s commercial real estate.
A Visionary Commercial Hub: Omaxe State Dwarka
The Omaxe State Dwarka is a pioneering development that integrates five distinct districts: sports, food, shopping, leisure, and social. This 5-in-1 concept makes it a one-stop destination for residents, visitors, and investors. The project, officially launched in July 2024, has received RERA approval (RERA number: DLRERA2024P0003), ensuring transparency and reliability. With a budget of ₹2,100 crore, Omaxe Group is creating a world-class ecosystem that includes Omaxe Mall Dwarka, a premium commercial complex, and a state-of-the-art sports city.
The Omaxe Mall Dwarka is the heart of the commercial offerings, featuring high-street retail, anchor stores, food courts, and a multiplex. The ground floor hosts triple- and double-height retail spaces, with heights up to 18 feet, designed for flagship stores and trendy boutiques. The first floor is dedicated to a vibrant food court with 49 shops ranging from 300 to 1,500 square feet, catering to diverse culinary preferences. The second floor houses restaurants, a restaurant terrace, and a 6/7-screen multiplex, ensuring a comprehensive entertainment experience. With 75% of retail space on the ground floor and a 4.2-kilometer shop frontage, Omaxe Mall Dwarka is poised to attract high footfall, estimated at over 300,000 daily visitors.
Strategic Location in Sector 19B Dwarka Delhi
The Omaxe State Dwarka benefits immensely from its prime location in Sector 19B Dwarka Delhi, a rapidly developing sub-city in the National Capital Region (NCR). Positioned just 700 meters from the Dwarka Expressway and UER II, the project offers seamless connectivity to Gurgaon, Noida, and other parts of Delhi NCR. Its proximity to Indira Gandhi International Airport (8 minutes to Terminal 1 and 20 minutes to Terminal 3) and the Dwarka Sector 21 metro station enhances accessibility for commuters and visitors.
The project is strategically located opposite Bharat Vandana Park, a 220-acre green space, and near Asia’s largest 18-hole golf course, adding to its appeal. The upcoming Diplomatic Enclave and Yashobhoomi Convention Centre, India’s largest expo center, further elevate the area’s status as a commercial and cultural hub. Surrounded by over 25 upscale residential projects and a catchment area of 25 lakh residents, Omaxe Sector 19B Dwarka Delhi ensures a steady customer base for businesses. The availability of 250,000 nearby parking spaces addresses urban parking challenges, making it convenient for visitors to Omaxe Mall Dwarka.
World-Class Sports and Amenities
A standout feature of Omaxe State Dwarka is its international-standard sports complex, including a 40,000-seat cricket-cum-football stadium, an indoor arena for 2,000 spectators, and facilities for kabaddi, badminton, swimming, and squash. The sports city, operated by a world-class management company, is set to host major tournaments, attracting sports enthusiasts and boosting footfall. Omaxe Group will maintain these facilities for 30 years before transferring them to the DDA under a 99-year lease agreement.
Beyond sports, Omaxe Sector 19B Dwarka Delhi offers top-tier amenities, including a 5-star hotel with over 100 rooms, a premium clubhouse, and a fitness center. Advanced security features like CCTV surveillance, dedicated personnel, and fire-fighting systems ensure safety. The project also includes lush parks, power backup, multi-level parking for 2,500 vehicles, and a reliable water supply, creating a holistic environment for businesses and visitors.
Investment Opportunities at Omaxe Mall Dwarka
Investing in Omaxe State Dwarka is a lucrative opportunity, with the project offering a 12% assured return until possession and a 6-7% lease guarantee for three years post-possession. Flexible payment plans, such as the 50:50 and 90:10 options, make it accessible for investors. Prices start at ₹37.5 lakhs for units ranging from 50 to 3,000 square feet, with ground-floor retail priced at ₹145,500 per square foot and food court spaces at ₹125,000 per square foot after discounts. The high footfall potential, driven by the sports complex and retail offerings, ensures significant capital appreciation.
The Omaxe Mall Dwarka is designed to attract national and international brands, enhancing its appeal for retailers. Anchor stores, covering 95,000 square feet on the first floor, offer high visibility and customization options, making them ideal for businesses seeking prominence. The project’s eco-friendly design, modern architecture, and sustainable practices align with global standards, appealing to environmentally conscious investors.
Why Choose Omaxe State Dwarka?
The Omaxe State Dwarka stands out for its innovative design, strategic location, and diverse offerings. Backed by Omaxe Group’s 36-year legacy of delivering quality projects across 29 cities, the project guarantees reliability and excellence. Its proximity to key landmarks, robust infrastructure, and high ROI potential make Omaxe Sector 19B Dwarka Delhi a top choice for investors and businesses. Whether you’re a retailer, restaurateur, or investor, Omaxe Mall Dwarka offers a platform to thrive in Delhi’s competitive market.
In conclusion, Omaxe State Dwarka is more than a commercial project; it’s a lifestyle destination that redefines urban living in Sector 19B Dwarka Delhi. With its blend of retail, sports, and entertainment, Omaxe Mall Dwarka is set to become North India’s largest commercial hub, offering unparalleled opportunities for growth and success.
Call: +91 9250933111 For Best Deal
Visit: https://www.omaxemalldwarka.com/
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How to Future-Proof Your Telecommunications Network in 2025

In today's rapidly evolving digital landscape, telecommunications networks face unprecedented demands. With the explosion of IoT devices, cloud services, and bandwidth-intensive applications, organizations must plan for tomorrow's requirements today. Future-proofing your network isn't just a technical necessity—it's a strategic business imperative that can spell the difference between leading your industry or struggling to keep pace.
Understanding Today's Telecommunications Challenges
Before diving into solutions, let's examine the challenges modern networks face:
Exponential data growth: Global data creation is projected to exceed 180 zettabytes by 2025, more than triple the amount from 2020.
Increasing connectivity demands: Remote work, smart buildings, and connected devices are straining existing infrastructure.
Security vulnerabilities: As networks expand, potential attack surfaces grow proportionally.
Operational efficiency: Maintaining complex systems requires significant resources unless properly designed.
"Most organizations are still operating with infrastructure designed for yesterday's requirements," notes telecommunications expert Mark Chen. "The coming wave of applications will overwhelm unprepared networks."
Key Strategies for Future-Proofing Your Network
1. Embrace Scalable Infrastructure Design
Future-ready networks prioritize scalability from the ground up. This means implementing modular systems that can expand without requiring complete redesigns. Modern infrastructure approaches include:
Disaggregated network architecture: Separating hardware and software components allows for independent upgrades.
Software-defined networking (SDN): Centralizing network control and programmability enables rapid adaptation to changing requirements.
Network virtualization: Creating virtual versions of physical network resources improves flexibility and resource allocation.
These approaches provide the foundation necessary to accommodate growth without disruptive overhauls.
2. Upgrade to High-Capacity Fiber Backbones
Fiber optics remain the gold standard for telecommunications backbones. When upgrading your infrastructure, consider:
Higher-density cabling systems: Modern fiber optic patch cords support greater bandwidth in smaller physical footprints.
Advanced connector technologies: Latest-generation fiber optic adapters reduce signal loss and improve reliability.
Pre-terminated solutions: Factory-terminated assemblies ensure consistent performance and faster deployment.
The migration from copper to fiber—and from older fiber to newer specifications—delivers significant performance improvements while future-proofing your physical layer.
3. Implement Wavelength Division Multiplexing Technologies
Wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) technologies dramatically increase the capacity of existing fiber infrastructure by transmitting multiple data channels simultaneously over the same fiber. Consider implementing:
CWDM (Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing): Cost-effective solution for modest bandwidth increases, using widely spaced wavelengths.
DWDM (Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing): Higher-capacity solution supporting up to 96 channels on a single fiber.
FWDM (Filtered Wavelength Division Multiplexing): Specialized multiplexing for specific applications with unique wavelength requirements.
These technologies allow organizations to multiply fiber capacity without laying additional cables—an essential strategy for urban environments or facilities with limited pathways.
4. Adopt MPO/MTP Technology for High-Density Environments
Multi-fiber Push-On/Mechanical Transfer Push-on (MPO/MTP) connectors are revolutionizing high-density environments:
Simplified cable management: A single MPO connector can replace up to 24 traditional fiber connections.
Migration path to higher speeds: MPO/MTP infrastructure supports seamless transitions from 10G to 40G, 100G, and beyond.
Reduced footprint: High-density connectivity in data centers and telecommunications rooms maximizes space efficiency.
"Organizations implementing MPO/MTP technology today are positioning themselves for tomorrow's multi-terabit applications," explains telecommunications architect Sarah Johnson.
5. Build Intelligence Into Your Network
Smart networks allow for proactive management rather than reactive troubleshooting:
Automated monitoring systems: Continuous performance tracking identifies potential issues before they affect service.
Artificial intelligence analytics: Pattern recognition helps predict and prevent network failures.
Self-healing configurations: Advanced networks can reroute traffic around problems automatically.
Intelligent networks reduce downtime and maintenance costs while improving overall reliability—critical factors in competitive environments.
Implementation Roadmap: A Phased Approach
Future-proofing doesn't happen overnight. Consider this realistic implementation timeline:
Assessment (1-2 months): Document current infrastructure and identify gaps between current capabilities and future requirements.
Design (2-3 months): Develop a comprehensive architecture incorporating the technologies discussed above.
Pilot implementation (3-4 months): Test new technologies in controlled environments before full deployment.
Phased rollout (6-18 months): Gradually implement changes to minimize disruption to operations.
Continuous improvement: Establish regular review cycles to identify emerging technologies and evolving requirements.
Cost Considerations and ROI
While future-proofing requires investment, the returns typically justify the expenditure:
Avoided replacement costs: Building properly the first time eliminates costly rip-and-replace projects.
Reduced downtime: Reliable networks minimize productivity losses and customer impacts.
Competitive advantage: Organizations with superior connectivity can deploy new services faster than competitors.
Energy efficiency: Modern equipment typically consumes less power while delivering higher performance.
A telecommunications consultancy recently found that organizations investing in future-proofed infrastructure saved an average of 32% on five-year total cost of ownership compared to those making incremental upgrades.
Conclusion: The Time to Act Is Now
As we navigate through 2025, the telecommunications landscape will continue evolving at unprecedented speeds. Organizations that prepare today for tomorrow's requirements will maintain competitive advantages, operational efficiency, and the agility needed to adopt emerging technologies.
Future-proofing your telecommunications network isn't simply about installing the latest equipment—it's about creating a flexible, scalable foundation that can adapt to changing requirements without requiring wholesale replacement. By implementing the strategies outlined above, you'll position your organization for success regardless of how the technological landscape evolves.
Remember: The most successful networks are those designed not just for today's requirements, but tomorrow's possibilities.
Looking to upgrade your telecommunications infrastructure? Our team of experts specializes in future-ready network design and implementation. Contact us to discuss your specific requirements and discover how our solutions can help you build a network prepared for whatever the future brings.
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Top 14. Toulouse sans forcer, Pau enfonce le Racing… les résultats de la j18
Ce samedi, quatre matchs se déroulaient lors du multiplex de la 18e journée de championnat. Encore un multiplex spectaculaire ! En cette 18e journée du Top 14, Toulouse a domestiqué Vannes avec un score impressionnant de 63-21, tandis que Toulon a été défait par Lyon sur un score de 27-20. Par contre, le Racing 92 a essuyé une défaite amère à domicile contre Pau, se terminant à 47-29, au moment…
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