#best cardiology hospital in banashankari

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Sagar hospitals provide 24/7 services and treatments for complex heart and vascular conditions. Our hospital has award winning best cardiac surgeons in Bangalore providing complex adult and paediatric cardiac treatment.

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Who is a heart specialist?

An expert heart specialist doctor in Bangalore, which includes the heart, arteries, and veins, is a cardiologist. Cardiologists meet with patients in both private practice and hospitals, diagnose their heart issues, and then administer treatment. There are many heart specialists in Bangalore among which you can choose the best.

Cardiologists or heart specialist have extensive training that starts with medical school and includes study in general internal medicine before specializing in cardiology. Ten or more years have been spent on training in total. One must pass a demanding exam that assesses knowledge, judgment, and the capacity to provide exceptional care in order to get certified as a cardiologist.

Dr. Pavan Rasalkar is the best doctor for hypertension in Bangalore. In addition to doing research, diagnosing, and treating illnesses including blockages, heart disorders, and injuries, we also keep a watch on other elements like excessive cholesterol, diabetes, and high blood pressure. A patient who has been sent to a cardiologist will have any risk factors for heart disease, such as obesity, a sedentary lifestyle, smoking, bad eating habits, or a family history, evaluated.

What is the role of a heart specialist?

A patient is often sent to a cardiologist because their primary physician thought they could have a problem. The cardiologist in banashankari will review the new patient's medical history, examine them physically now, listen to their hearts for any abnormalities, and discuss any pertinent symptoms. In order to make a more accurate diagnosis, they will also carry out a number of tests, including EKGs, x-rays, stress tests, biopsies, and blood tests. The cardiologist in Padmanabha nagar can then identify any anomalies, congenital heart problems, or heart and coronary artery disorders they detect once the test findings are known. Then, a lot of these conditions are handled with medicine, food, and/or particular methods so as to make a person fit.

Final thoughts

Your doctor could recommend that you see a cardiologist for additional testing if they suspect that you may have a serious cardiac condition. Shortness of breath, chest pains, or fainting spells are just a few of the symptoms that can suggest you need to contact a cardiologist for additional testing. A cardiologist can help someone recover fully from a heart attack, manage life-threatening heart rhythm issues, prevent or cure heart disease, and help people lead normal lives. Cardiologists are adept at cardiac catheterization, balloon angioplasty, and heart surgery.

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Sagar Hospitals is the best orthopedic hospital in Bangalore. Our orthopedic doctors offer complete bone and joint care. We perform complex procedures such as hip replacement, knee replacement, shoulder replacement, keyhole surgeries, physiotherapy & rehabilitation. Book an Appointment

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https://www.sagarhospitals.in/

Sagar Hospitals is one of the best multi-specialty hospitals in Bangalore located in Banashankari & Jayanagar. We are committed to provide high-quality, cost-efficient & affordable healthcare

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What are the diseases of the heart valves?

Your heart consists of 4 chambers – 2 upper chambers (atria) and 2 lower chambers (ventricles). The four valves of your heart are the mitral, tricuspid, pulmonary, and aortic valves.

Blood passes from one heart chamber to the other through valves. Each of these valves has flap-like leaflets that open and close once per heartbeat, maintaining blood flow in the right direction. In short, a valve acts as a one-way outlet anda one-way inlet on either side of a chamber, preventing the backflow of blood.If any of these valves fail to close or open properly, the flow of blood through your heart and to the rest of your body is disrupted.

What are the signs of heart valve problems?

When heart valves begin to fail, the heart has to beat harder to maintain proper blood flow. Over time, the condition may deteriorate to a point that you start noticing symptoms. They include:

Increasing instances of shortness of breath

Weakness or dizziness

Swelling in the feet, ankles, or the abdomen (edema)

Chest pain and discomfort

Rapid weight gain

Fluttering or pounding heartbeats (palpitations)

Types of heart valve diseases

Heart valve problems can be acquired with age through heart conditions and infections. They can also be congenital (present at birth). They include:

Acquired heart valve diseases:

Regurgitation: The valve leaflets (flaps) don’t close properly, causing a backward leakage of blood into the heart. This usually occurs due to prolapse, a condition when the leaflets bulge backward or become stretchy.

Stenosis: The valve flaps become stiff, thicken, or even fuse together, creating a narrowed valve opening through which the blood flow is restricted and make the heart work harder.

Endocarditis: A bacterial infection enters the bloodstream and infects the valve, creating holes, scarring, or harmful growths.

Congenital heart valve diseases:

Atresia: The valve is not properly formed, and instead of flaps that open, solid tissue blocks the flow of blood between the heart chambers.

Valves, such as the pulmonary or the aortic valves, may be improperly formed, be of an improper size, or be improperly attached to their base.

Bicuspid aortic valve disease: The aortic valve in this condition has only 2 leaflets instead of 3, and is leaky because the valve cannot close or open completely.

What are the risk factors to develop valvular heart diseases?

The factors that increase your risk of developing heart valve diseases include:

Heart valve infection

Changes in the structure of the heart valve with ageing.

Heart disease/ coronary artery disease

History of heart attack

High cholesterol, hypertension, diabetes, and other cardiovascular disease risk factors

Congenital heart disease (heart conditions present at birth) such as myxomatous degeneration

Syphilis

Can there be complications?

Heart valve diseases can create life-threatening complications such as:

Heart failure

Blood clots

Stroke

Irregular heart rhythms

Death

How is heart valve disease diagnosed?

The preliminary test that your cardiologist will perform if he/ she/ they suspect valvular heart disease is to check for any abnormal sounds in the heart with a stethoscope. These characteristic sounds due to the turbulent flow of blood in the heart are known as heart murmurs.

To further diagnose the precise kind of valve disorder and the extent of the problem, the following tests may be conducted:

Electrocardiogram (ECG)

Echocardiogram (echo)

Transoesophageal echocardiogram (TEE)

Chest X-ray.

Cardiac catheterization.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

How is heart valve disease treated?

Depending on the type and severity of the valvular heart disease, treatment may include:

Medication: Medicines are not a cure for heart valve disease, but their use can help relieve symptoms.

Beta-blockers and calcium channel blockers help control the heart rate and prevent abnormal heart rhythms.

Medicines such as vasodilators relax the blood vessels and reduce blood pressure to reduce the force with the heart must pump blood.

Surgery: Malfunctioning valves may need to be repaired or replaced with surgery.

Heart valve repair: Abnormal heart valve tissue may be remodelled for proper function. A dilated valve may also be narrowed by inserting prosthetic rings.

Heart valve replacement: Severely dysfunctional or malformed valves may need to be replaced. These replacement valves may be biological valves (valves from animals or donated organs) or mechanical valves (made of metals, plastics, and other materials).

If you suspect heart disease or heart valve disease, you should call your doctor before your symptoms become too severe or frequent. Following diagnosis, you will need to schedule follow-up appointments with your cardiologist to make sure that your heart valves are functioning properly to avoid complications. Sagar Heart and Vascular Institute has the best cardiologists in Bangalore and specialises in the treatment of heart valve disease.To know more about the risks of heart valve disease and the latest treatment plans, book an appointment with our consultants.

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We provide the Best minimal invasive surgery in Bangalore. Sagar Hospitals specializes in Laparoscopic techniques. Minimally Invasive Surgery involves faster recovery, less pain, shorter hospital stays & lower risk of procedure-related complications in patients

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10 Health Tips to Prevent Digestive Problems

As we age past the robust health of our youth, certain health problems start appearing on the horizon of our everyday attention. Digestive problems are one of them. Though not seemingly debilitating, digestion problems can definitely disrupt daily activities and make you think twice about taking an unplanned trip if you suffer from them.

So, what determines the health of this system that keeps us running? The food you eat and your daily lifestyle have a direct impact on the health of your digestive system. Over time, factors such as lack of activity, medications, and every day habits can take their toll and contribute to digestive issues. When there is something that disturbs your digestive system, you will most likely experience unpleasant symptoms. While some problems require a visit to your gastroenterologist, others may be related to your lifestyle and can be prevented.

Taking caution and steps to improve your digestive health can not only protect and improve your long-term digestive function, but have a positive impact on your overall health as well.

The following are some effective strategies and tips to help prevent digestive problems:

1. Track and avoid triggers that create digestive problems for you

Various things, that vary from person to person, can trigger digestive problems. You will have to identify what kinds of eating patterns, habits, and foods trigger digestive issues for you in particular. For some people, tricky foods can be dairy. For others, it can be gluten. Coffee, fizzy/ carbonated drinks, and dairy products are common causes for gas and diarrhoea.

Over the counter or prescription medication can also cause digestive upsets. Since such triggers can vary from person to person, it is best to track your diet and medication to identify your personal triggers. For instance, you can try an elimination diet to identify foods that irritate your digestive tract. You can also talk to your doctor to help identify any potential allergies and other food sensitivities. Inquire about any known side effects of any medication you are currently on to see if that is the culprit.

Certain activities such as travel and events such as menstrual hormones can affect your digestion also. If you suspect a connection, start taking note of foods and drinks, medication or supplements, and daily activities and events. You may start finding correlations between these tracked factors and digestive issues.

2. Make fibre a major portion of your diet

Fibre-rich food is highly beneficial to digestive function. Fibre adds bulk to your stool and keeps it moving smoothly through your digestive tract. A high-fibre diet is a key component in alleviating and preventing constipation. Increasing fibre intake prevents gas, bloating, and diarrhoea. A fibre-rich diet also helps maintain a healthy balance of gut bacteria that play a big role in the overall health of your digestive system. So, consuming a diet rich in vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and legumes can help improve your digestive health and prevent many digestive ailments such as heartburn, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), haemorrhoids, diarrhoea, gas, nausea, and intestinal cramps.

3. Incorporate both soluble and insoluble fibre

You may have heard of soluble fibre with its growing popularity in food trends. It is a reputation, that is thankfully, well earned. Though dietary fibre is part of food that mostly passes through your system without being broken down too much, it plays an important role in our digestive function. In addition, fibres play an important role in maintaining healthy body weight.

Dietary fibre is of two kinds: soluble and insoluble fibre; both have unique benefits.

Soluble fibre, mostly in the form of gums and plant pectin, dissolves in water into a gel-like substance in our digestive tract and aids in digestion by bulking up watery stools. Soluble fibre helps in regulating blood glucose levels and reduces the risk of diabetes. It also helps reduce cholesterol in the blood and is heart-friendly. Good sources of soluble fibre are nuts, seeds, legumes (kidney, black, and lima beans), fruits (avocado, apricots, pears), and vegetables (carrots, turnips, ladies fingers).

Insoluble fibre, also called roughage, helps food pass through your digestive system with less strain and helps improve bowel regularity and health. It also helps regulate blood sugar levels and prevent diabetes. Good sources of insoluble fibre are whole grains, vegetables, and fruits.

4. Drink adequate water

Water is essential for good health and bowel function. It helps cleanse the digestive system and prevents constipation by softening stools. It aids the digestive function by helping break down food and improving the absorption of nutrients by your body. Drinking plenty of water will help you avoid dehydration and help you stay hydrated if you are suffering from diarrhoea.

Your aim should be to drink at least 8 glasses of water every day. However, you should avoid sugary and caffeinated drinks – they can make digestive problems worse. Also, to prevent ‘traveller’s diarrhoea,’ drink water from known sources when you’re on the road to avoid contaminated water. Stick to sipping on bottled or filtered water.

5. Consider a probiotic

Consider incorporating probiotics into your diet. Probiotics are a combination of live beneficial bacteria and yeasts that live naturally in your digestive tract. They are the ‘good’ bacteria that help your body function well and also fight the ‘bad’ bacteria.

They combat the ill effects of a poor diet, stress, and antibiotics. Probiotics can help break down lactose, strengthen your immune system, help treat IBS, and improve nutrient absorption. Fermented foods such as yogurt, kombucha (fermented tea) and kefir (fermented dairy drink) are good sources of probiotics.

6. Be active and exercise regularly

Regular physical activity has many bodily benefits which include maintaining a healthy weight, the most well-known use of exercise. But getting at least 150 minutes of muscle-strengthening and cardiovascular exercise every week will do more than get you on track of an overall healthy lifestyle. Exercise can, in fact, help maintain a healthy digestive function and aid bowel regularity by preventing issues such as constipation. Further, maintaining a healthy body weight can also aid your digestive system.

7. Limit foods high in fat

It is no secret that high-fat food or foods with high amounts of saturated fats are bad for you. They increase blood cholesterol, increase the risk of heart disease, diabetes, liver disease, hypertension, and have many debilitating effects on your body.

Unsurprisingly, fatty foods complicate normal digestive activity also. Fatty foods strain the digestive process and slow it down. That is why digesting fatty foods when you have an upset stomach is much harder. They also make you prone to constipation. However, it is important to get healthy or good fats, especially those high in omega-3 fatty acids, in your diet, and accompanying such food with high-fibre foods will help in easy digestion.

8. Manage stress

Stress can cause and aggravate gastrointestinal problems. In fact, research has found that digestive problems are one of the most common symptoms of anxiety and stress. Stress can cause a host of digestive issues such as loss of appetite, bloating, cramping, and inflammation.

Practicing stress-relieving activities such as exercise, yoga, meditation, and hobbies can reduce long-term or chronic stress and help alleviate many long-standing gastrointestinal problems such as constipation, indigestion, and diarrhoea.

9. Avoid or stop bad habits

Excessive alcohol and caffeine consumption and smoking interfere with digestion and can cause many common disorders of the digestive system. Smoking can contribute to acid reflux/ heartburn, stomach ulcers, liver disease and can increase the risk of gallstones. Alcohol consumption can cause bloating, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, and flatulence. Drinking large quantities of alcohol regularly affects your gut’s ability to absorb nutrients and proteins and reduces the secretion of digestive enzymes into your gastrointestinal tract.

10. Maintain a regular eating schedule

Eating your meals on a set schedule can help your digestive system stay healthy and aid in the regular flow of your digestive secretions. Look to have meals such as breakfast, lunch, snacks, and dinner around the same time every day. Eating several small meals throughout the day instead of a few large ones can also prevent digestive strain that large meals can cause.

Digestive problems can be an embarrassment as well as an impediment to daily activities. You are definitely not alone if you suffer from them regularly. Changing unhealthy habits and inculcating healthy diet and lifestyle changes can be powerful steps towards improving digestive health. If you are experiencing any symptoms related to digestion that warrant a visit to a specialist, or want to know more about the risks, treatments, and various procedures related to digestive conditions, consult the best gastroenterologists in Bangalore at the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology in Sagar Hospitals.