#laparoscopy training in India

[rkschoolofendoskills]

Laparoscopy Benefits and Significance in Gynecology - R K School of Endoskills

Gynecological Laparoscopy gained significance with the growth of modernization and is prevalent and popular in gynecology.

[themedicity099]

Transform Your Surgical Career: Laparoscopic Training Programs in India

The medical field is advancing at an unprecedented pace, and minimally invasive surgery, particularly laparoscopic procedures, is gaining significant traction across the globe. Laparoscopic surgery offers patients reduced recovery times, smaller scars, and fewer complications compared to traditional surgery. For medical professionals, mastering these techniques can open new doors to career growth and recognition. If you are a surgeon or medical professional looking to enhance your skillset, enrolling in laparoscopic training programs in India is an excellent opportunity to transform your career.

Why Laparoscopic Training is Crucial in Today’s Medical Landscape

The growing preference for minimally invasive techniques has created a rising demand for surgeons skilled in laparoscopy. Laparoscopic surgery, involving small incisions and specialized instruments, requires precision, skill, and a deep understanding of the anatomy. Mastering these skills ensures surgeons can handle complex procedures while minimizing patient risks.

Moreover, the evolving nature of medical technology means staying updated is essential. Through hands-on laparoscopic training programs, surgeons and medical professionals can learn the latest techniques, use cutting-edge tools, and ensure they remain competitive in the global healthcare landscape.

Key Benefits of Laparoscopic Training in India

India is home to some of the world’s best laparoscopic training centers, offering high-quality courses tailored to meet the needs of practicing surgeons and aspiring specialists. The key benefits of pursuing laparoscopic training programs in India include:

1. Comprehensive Hands-On Experience

Indian training institutes emphasize hands-on experience, allowing participants to practice laparoscopic techniques under expert supervision. Whether you are a beginner or a seasoned surgeon, this direct experience boosts your confidence and refines your surgical precision.

2. Affordable and Accessible Education

Compared to many other countries, India offers world-class laparoscopic training programs at an affordable cost. Surgeons and medical professionals from across the globe can access these courses without incurring huge expenses.

3. Exposure to Diverse Case Studies

India’s diverse healthcare landscape provides exposure to a wide variety of medical cases. This diversity helps participants become well-versed in handling different types of surgeries, improving their adaptability and decision-making skills.

4. Expert Faculty and Mentorship

Indian laparoscopic training institutes are home to some of the most experienced and skilled laparoscopic surgeons globally. Trainees have the opportunity to learn from experts who are not only well-versed in laparoscopic techniques but also in teaching and mentoring aspiring professionals.

5. Globally Recognized Certification

After completing a laparoscopic training program in India, participants receive certifications that are recognized globally. These certifications serve as proof of your expertise and commitment to the field, opening up new career opportunities in both national and international healthcare settings.

Top Laparoscopic Training Institutes in India

When it comes to laparoscopic training in India, several renowned institutes offer exceptional programs. Here are some of the best:

The Medicity Laparoscopic Training Institute Located in Gurgaon, The Medicity offers a wide range of courses that focus on hands-on training and personalized mentorship. Their state-of-the-art facilities and experienced faculty ensure trainees receive top-tier education.

World Laparoscopy Hospital, Gurgaon Known for its advanced laparoscopic courses, World Laparoscopy Hospital provides trainees with the opportunity to work on real-time cases, enhancing their skill set under the guidance of seasoned professionals.

Who Should Enroll in a Laparoscopic Training Program?

Laparoscopic training programs are designed for a variety of medical professionals, including:

General surgeons looking to enhance their skill set in minimally invasive techniques.

Gynecologists who want to expand their expertise in laparoscopic hysterectomies and other gynecological procedures.

Urologists, gastroenterologists, and pediatric surgeons aiming to master specialized laparoscopic techniques in their respective fields.

Postgraduate students who aspire to specialize in laparoscopy as they build their careers.

What to Expect from a Laparoscopic Training Course?

A standard laparoscopic training course typically includes:

Foundational Knowledge: Detailed theoretical lessons on the history and advancements in laparoscopic surgery.

Skill Development: Hands-on training sessions focused on suturing, knotting, and tissue manipulation using laparoscopic instruments.

Live Surgeries: Opportunities to observe and assist in live surgeries, offering real-time exposure to the operating room environment.

Simulation-Based Learning: Access to high-quality simulation labs that replicate real surgical scenarios.

Personalized Feedback: Regular evaluations and feedback from experienced mentors to improve your technique.

[superbhandarihospital]

Top ten medical training instiutes in india

Bhandari Institute of Minimal Access Surgery Training (BIMAST) - Pioneering Excellence in Laparoscopic Education

                  Empowering Future Surgeons Through Cutting-edge Laparoscopic Training

                 Your Gateway to Excellence in Minimal Access Surgery Education

                 "Precision in Practice, Mastery in Laparoscopy"

                 "Nurturing Skills, Transforming Surgeons."

Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that allows surgeons to access the inside of the abdomen and pelvis without making large incisions. This type of surgery is commonly used for a variety of procedures, including gallbladder removal, hernia repair, and treatment of endometriosis. best ophthalmology training centre in india

During a laparoscopy, the surgeon makes several small incisions in the abdomen and inserts a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light at the end, called a laparoscope. This allows the surgeon to see inside the body and perform the necessary procedures with the help of specialized instruments.

One of the main advantages of laparoscopy is the reduced trauma to the body compared to traditional open surgery. This results in less pain, smaller scars, and a faster recovery time for the patient. In addition, the risk of infection and other complications is also lower with laparoscopic surgery. vitreo retinal training in india

Another benefit of laparoscopy is the improved visualization of the surgical site. The high-definition camera provides a clear and magnified view of the internal organs, allowing the surgeon to perform precise and delicate maneuvers with greater accuracy.

Laparoscopy is also associated with shorter hospital stays and a quicker return to normal activities. Many patients are able to go home the same day as their surgery and resume their daily routines within a few days.

Despite its many advantages, laparoscopy may not be suitable for all patients or all types of surgeries. In some cases, open surgery may be necessary due to the complexity of the procedure or the patient's specific medical condition.

In conclusion, laparoscopy is a valuable and widely used surgical technique that offers numerous benefits to patients, including less pain, faster recovery, and improved outcomes. As technology continues to advance, the use of laparoscopy is expected to become even more common in the field of surgery.

andrology fellowship course in india

[dimensionmedicalservices]

Laparoscope Suppliers in Jaipur

In the realm of modern medicine, laparoscopy has revolutionized surgical procedures, allowing for minimally invasive techniques that significantly reduce recovery time and improve patient outcomes. As the demand for laparoscopic surgery continues to grow, the need for high-quality laparoscopes and related medical equipment becomes paramount. In Jaipur, a city known for its burgeoning healthcare sector, several suppliers specialize in providing advanced laparoscopic equipment to hospitals and clinics. Our services: Laparoscope Suppliers in Jaipur

Importance of Laparoscopes

Laparoscopes are specialized instruments equipped with a camera and light source, enabling surgeons to visualize the interior of the abdomen and pelvis without making large incisions. This technology has become essential in various procedures, including gallbladder removal, hernia repairs, and gynecological surgeries. The benefits of laparoscopic surgery include smaller incisions, reduced pain, shorter hospital stays, and quicker return to normal activities. For healthcare providers in Jaipur, sourcing high-quality laparoscopes is crucial to delivering these benefits to their patients.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Supplier

When selecting a laparoscope supplier in Jaipur, several factors should be considered:

Product Quality: Ensure that the supplier offers high-quality, reliable laparoscopic equipment that meets industry standards.

Range of Products: A comprehensive range of laparoscopic instruments and accessories can facilitate various surgical procedures.

Customer Support: Look for suppliers that provide excellent customer service, including technical support and training for medical staff.

Reputation: Research the supplier’s reputation in the medical community. Positive reviews and testimonials can indicate their reliability and quality of service.

Pricing: Compare pricing among different suppliers to ensure you are getting the best value for your investment without compromising quality.

Conclusion

The advancement of laparoscopic surgery has transformed surgical practices, offering patients safer and more effective treatment options. As the demand for laparoscopic procedures increases, so does the need for high-quality laparoscopes and surgical instruments. In Jaipur, suppliers like Dimensions Medical Services, Surgical Solutions India, Medi Equipments, and Kota Medico are leading the way in providing healthcare facilities with the tools necessary to deliver exceptional patient care. By choosing the right supplier, medical professionals can enhance their surgical capabilities and improve outcomes for their patients.

[rudrasurgicals02]

Roles Of Laparoscopic Simulator Virtual Endo Trainers In The Life Of A Student

We are a leading manufacturer of Laparoscopic Simulator Virtual Endo Trainers in India, renowned for producing the highest quality simulators in the industry.Today, here we are going to shed some light on the roles of laparoscopic simulator virtual endo trainers in the life of a student.

1. Hands-On Skill Development

Safe Environment: The simulator allows students to practice and refine their laparoscopic skills without the risks associated with operating on live patients.

Realistic Training: It mimics the complexities of real-life laparoscopic surgery, helping students improve their dexterity, hand-eye coordination, and use of surgical instruments in a controlled, virtual environment.

2. Repetition and Mastery

Unlimited Practice: Unlike traditional surgical practice, students can perform procedures repeatedly, allowing them to achieve muscle memory and precision before moving on to real surgeries.

Error Correction: The simulator provides instant feedback, helping students recognize and correct mistakes, and enhancing learning efficiency.

3. Exposure to Varied Scenarios

Complex Procedures: Students are exposed to various surgical challenges and complications, preparing them for a wide range of real-world scenarios.

Simulated Emergencies: The virtual trainer can simulate unexpected situations during surgery, teaching students to make quick decisions and adapt to dynamic surgical environments.

4. Assessment and Progress Tracking

Performance Evaluation: The simulator often comes with performance-tracking tools that help students monitor their progress, assess their strengths, and identify areas that need improvement.

Objective Assessment: Students' skills can be objectively assessed through metrics like completion time, precision, and error rate, which can guide their further training.

5. Confidence Building

Reduced Anxiety: By mastering surgical skills in a virtual environment, students can build confidence and reduce anxiety when transitioning to real-life surgical procedures.

Enhanced Readiness: Practical exposure through the simulator better prepares students for live surgeries, ensuring they are well-equipped and confident in their abilities.

For Laparoscopic Surgical Instruments Manufacturer In Mumbai, you can connect with us.

About Rudra Surgical

Rudra Surgical is one of the leading names because it offers everyone excellent quality laparoscopy instruments as well as virtual endo trainers.

Source: https://penzu.com/p/8ae8f21e7e23365d

[healthcare117]

The Benefits of Visiting a Psychiatrist Hospital in Jaipur

Jaipur, the vibrant capital of Rajasthan, is not just a treasure trove of historical sites and cultural experiences. It's also a hub for excellent medical care, catering to a wide range of healthcare needs. Whether you're a resident or a visitor seeking medical attention, Jaipur offers a plethora of options to ensure your well-being. This blog aims to be your guide to some of the top medical specialties in Jaipur, including psychiatrist hospital in Jaipur, urology hospitals, gastroenterologists, and orthopedic hospitals.

Mental Health Matters: Finding a Psychiatrist in Jaipur

Mental health is an essential part of overall well-being. If you're experiencing emotional distress, anxiety, depression, or other mental health concerns, seeking professional help from a qualified psychiatrist in Jaipur is crucial. Psychiatrists are medical doctors who specialize in diagnosing and treating mental health conditions. They can provide various treatment options, including medication, psychotherapy, and other evidence-based interventions.

Here are some pointers to consider when searching for a psychiatrist in Jaipur:

Qualifications: Ensure the psychiatrist is board-certified by the Medical Council of India (MCI).

Experience: Look for a psychiatrist with experience treating your specific condition.

Treatment Approach: Discuss the psychiatrist's preferred treatment approach to ensure it aligns with your preferences.

Communication Style: Find a psychiatrist you feel comfortable talking to openly and honestly.

Taking Care of Your Urinary Tract System: Best Urology Hospitals in Jaipur

The urinary tract system plays a vital role in filtering waste products from the body. When you experience problems with urination, kidney function, or the male reproductive system, consulting a urologist is essential. Urology hospitals in Jaipur specialize in diagnosing and treating a wide range of urological conditions in both men and women. These conditions can include urinary tract infections (UTIs), kidney stones, prostate problems, and bladder dysfunction.

Here are some factors to keep in mind when choosing among urology hospitals in Jaipur:

Facilities: Look for a hospital equipped with advanced diagnostic tools and treatment technologies like laparoscopy and robotic surgery.

Surgical Expertise: If you require surgery, inquire about the hospital's urologists' experience and success rates for specific procedures.

Post-Operative Care: Ensure the hospital provides comprehensive post-operative care to ensure a smooth recovery.

Keeping Your Digestive System Healthy: Consulting a Gastroenterologist in Jaipur

The digestive system is responsible for breaking down food, absorbing nutrients, and eliminating waste. If you're experiencing digestive issues like heartburn, stomach ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), or difficulty swallowing, consulting a gastroenterologist Jaipur is recommended. Gastroenterologists are specialists trained to diagnose and treat a comprehensive range of digestive disorders.

Here's what to consider when searching for a gastroenterologist in Jaipur:

Subspecialty: Some gastroenterologists specialize in specific areas like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or liver disease. Choose a specialist based on your specific needs.

Diagnostic Procedures: Inquire about the availability of advanced diagnostic procedures like endoscopy or colonoscopy at the gastroenterologist's clinic or affiliated hospital.

Treatment Options: Discuss the treatment options offered by the gastroenterologist, including medication, endoscopic procedures, or dietary modifications.

Supporting Your Movement: Choosing an Orthopedic Hospital in Jaipur

The musculoskeletal system, encompassing bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments, allows us to move and function. When injuries or conditions like arthritis, osteoporosis, or sports injuries affect your movement, consulting an orthopedic specialist at an orthopedic hospital Jaipur is crucial. Orthopedic hospitals specialize in diagnosing and treating musculoskeletal disorders through treatment plans that may involve medication, physical therapy, or surgery.

Here are some key points to remember when choosing an orthopedic hospital in Jaipur:

Technology: Look for a hospital equipped with advanced imaging techniques like X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans for accurate diagnosis.

Surgical Expertise: If surgery is necessary, inquire about the hospital's orthopedic surgeons' experience with minimally invasive procedures like arthroscopy.

Rehabilitation Services: Ensure the hospital offers comprehensive rehabilitation services like physical therapy and occupational therapy to help you regain mobility and function.

Jaipur offers a diverse range of medical specialties to cater to your healthcare needs. Whether you seek a psychiatrist for mental health concerns, a best urology hospital in Jaipur for urinary tract issues, a gastroenterologist for digestive problems, or an orthopedic hospital for musculoskeletal conditions, Jaipur has qualified professionals and well-equipped medical facilities to ensure your well-being. 

[wellnesswisehealthcare]

Effective Anal Fissure Laser Surgery in Dombivli: A Comprehensive Guide

Abdominal hernias are a prevalent medical condition that can significantly impact one's quality of life if not treated properly. If you're considering Abdominal Hernia Surgery in Dombivli, this comprehensive guide will provide you with essential information on the condition, the surgical procedure, and how to find the best treatment options available. By understanding the intricacies of abdominal hernia surgery, you can make informed decisions about your health and seek out the best care in Dombivli.

An Abdominal Hernia Surgeon specializes in diagnosing and treating various types of hernias, including inguinal, umbilical, and incisional hernias. Utilizing advanced surgical techniques, they provide effective and minimally invasive solutions to repair hernias and alleviate associated symptoms such as pain and discomfort. These specialists are adept at both open and laparoscopic procedures, ensuring patients receive tailored treatment plans that promote quick recovery and reduce recurrence rates. If you're experiencing symptoms of a hernia, consulting an experienced Abdominal Hernia Surgeon can provide the expertise needed for successful treatment and long-term relief.

About Rahul Mahadar

Photo Dr. Rahul Mahadar is a distinguished surgeon renowned for his expertise in advanced laparoscopic and gastrointestinal surgeries. Holding an M.S in Surgery and a D.G.O, along with a D.Pharm, Dr. Mahadar has pursued extensive specialized training globally. He has earned a Diploma in Advanced Laparoscopic Surgery from India, and prestigious fellowships including FMAS (India), FIAGES, and the International Bariatric Club (USA). His international qualifications include a Diploma in Laparoscopy from France and fellowships in GI Cancer Surgery from Korea and 3rd Stage Endoscopy & Therapeutic Endoscopy from China. Dr. Mahadar’s comprehensive training and experience make him a leading figure in minimally invasive and cancer surgeries, providing cutting-edge care with a focus on patient safety and successful outcomes.

What is an Abdominal Hernia?

An abdominal hernia occurs when an internal part of the body pushes through a weakness in the muscle or surrounding tissue wall. This protrusion can cause noticeable bulges and discomfort. The most common types of abdominal hernias include:

Inguinal Hernia: This type occurs in the groin area and is more common in men.

Umbilical Hernia: Occurs near the belly button and is common in infants but can affect adults.

Incisional Hernia: Occurs at the site of a previous surgical incision.

Hiatal Hernia: Occurs when part of the stomach pushes through the diaphragm into the chest cavity.

Causes and Risk Factors

Abdominal hernias can result from various factors, including:

Muscle Weakness: Congenital weaknesses or weaknesses developed over time.

Heavy Lifting: Straining the abdominal muscles through lifting heavy objects.

Obesity: Excess weight puts additional pressure on the abdominal muscles.

Chronic Coughing: Persistent coughing can strain the abdominal muscles.

Previous Surgeries: Surgical incisions can create weak spots in the abdominal wall.

Risk factors for developing abdominal hernias include age, family history, and lifestyle factors such as poor nutrition and smoking.

Symptoms and Diagnosis  

Recognizing Symptoms

The symptoms of an abdominal hernia can vary depending on its type and severity. Common symptoms include:

Visible Bulge: A noticeable bulge or lump in the abdomen or groin area.

Pain or Discomfort: Pain, especially when lifting, coughing, or bending over.

Swelling: Swelling in the affected area.

Feeling of Heaviness: A dragging sensation in the abdomen.

If you experience these symptoms, it's crucial to seek medical attention from an Abdominal Hernia Specialist in Dombivli to prevent complications.

Diagnostic Methods

To diagnose an abdominal hernia, a healthcare provider will typically perform a physical examination and may recommend imaging tests such as:

Ultrasound: Uses sound waves to create images of the inside of the body.

CT Scan: Combines X-ray images from different angles to produce detailed cross-sectional images.

MRI: Uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed images of the organs and tissues.

Abdominal Hernia Surgery in Dombivli

Why Choose Dombivli for Your Surgery?

Jeevanshree Hospital offers excellent medical care with specialized Abdominal Hernia Treatment Hospitals in Dombivli equipped with state-of-the-art facilities. Here are some reasons to choose Dombivli for your hernia surgery:

Specialized Surgeons: Access to experienced and highly qualified Abdominal Hernia Surgeons in Dombivli.

Advanced Facilities: Modern hospitals with the latest technology and equipment.

Patient Testimonials: Positive feedback and success stories from patients who have undergone surgery in Dombivli.

The Surgical Procedure

Preparing for abdominal hernia surgery involves several steps to ensure a successful outcome. Here’s a detailed look at the process:

Pre-Surgery Preparations

Before the surgery, you will have a series of consultations with your surgeon to discuss the procedure, potential risks, and recovery plan. Pre-surgery preparations may include:

Medical Evaluations: Blood tests, imaging tests, and physical examinations to assess your overall health.

Lifestyle Adjustments: Recommendations to quit smoking, lose weight, or make other lifestyle changes to improve surgical outcomes.

Medication Management: Instructions on which medications to continue or stop before surgery.

Step-by-Step Overview of the Surgery

Anesthesia: The surgery is usually performed under general anaesthesia, ensuring you are asleep and pain-free during the procedure.

Incision: The surgeon makes an incision near the hernia site.

Repair: The protruding tissue is pushed back into place, and the weakened area is reinforced with stitches or a synthetic mesh.

Closure: The incision is closed with sutures, staples, or surgical glue.

The procedure typically takes one to two hours, depending on the complexity of the hernia.

Post-Surgery Care and Recovery

Post-surgery care is crucial for a smooth recovery. Here are some key aspects:

Hospital Stay: You may need to stay in the hospital for a day or two for observation.

Pain Management: Pain medications will be prescribed to manage discomfort.

Activity Restrictions: Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities for a few weeks.

Follow-Up Appointments: Regular check-ups with your surgeon to monitor healing and address any concerns.

Benefits and Risks of Abdominal Hernia Surgery

Benefits of Surgery

Undergoing Abdominal Hernia Treatment in Dombivli offers several benefits, including:

Pain Relief: Alleviation of pain and discomfort associated with the hernia.

Preventing Complications: Reduces the risk of serious complications such as strangulation and obstruction.

Improved Quality of Life: Enhances your ability to perform daily activities without pain or discomfort.

Potential Risks and Complications

While hernia surgery is generally safe, it’s important to be aware of potential risks:

Infection: Risk of infection at the surgical site.

Recurrence: Possibility of the hernia returning.

Bleeding: Risk of bleeding during or after surgery.

Chronic Pain: Some patients may experience long-term pain.

Choosing an experienced and following post-operative care instructions can help minimize these risks.

Finding the Right Hernia Surgeon in Dombivli

Qualities to Look for in a Hernia Surgeon

When searching for the best abdominal hernia surgeon in Dombivli, consider the following qualities:

Credentials: Ensure the surgeon is board-certified and has specialized training in hernia repair.

Experience: Look for a surgeon with extensive experience and a high success rate in performing hernia surgeries.

Patient Reviews: Read testimonials and reviews from previous patients to gauge the surgeon’s reputation.

Who is the Best Abdominal Hernia Surgeon in Dombivli?

When it comes to selecting the top professional for Abdominal Hernia Surgery in Dombivli, patients often ask, Who is the best Abdominal Hernia Surgeon in Dombivli? The best surgeon is one who combines extensive experience, specialized training, and a patient-centric approach. Consider factors such as success rates, patient feedback, and the surgeon’s commitment to utilizing the latest techniques and technologies.

How to Schedule a Consultation

Scheduling a consultation with an Abdominal Hernia doctor in Dombivli is the first step toward treatment. During the consultation, discuss:

Surgical Options: Different surgical techniques and their pros and cons.

Recovery Plan: What to expect during recovery and how to prepare.

Cost and Insurance: Cost of the surgery and insurance coverage options.

Preparing for Your Surgery  

Pre-Surgery Checklist

Before your surgery, follow this pre-surgery checklist to ensure you’re fully prepared:

Medical Evaluations: Complete all required medical tests and evaluations.

Medication Review: Follow your doctor’s instructions regarding medications to take or avoid.

Fasting Instructions: Adhere to fasting instructions provided by your surgeon.

Lifestyle Changes: Implement recommended lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking or losing weight.

What to Expect on the Day of Surgery

On the day of your surgery, you’ll go through the following steps:

Hospital Admission: Check in at the hospital and complete the necessary paperwork.

Pre-Operative Preparation: Change into a hospital gown and undergo final pre-operative checks.

Meet the Surgical Team: Meet your surgeon and anesthesiologist, who will explain the procedure and address any last-minute questions.

Post-Surgery Care and Recovery

Immediate Post-Operative Care

After the surgery, you’ll be moved to a recovery area where medical staff will monitor your condition. Key aspects of immediate post-operative care include:

Pain Management: You’ll receive pain medications to manage post-surgical pain.

Mobility: Encouragement to move around gently to prevent blood clots.

Diet: Gradual reintroduction of food and liquids based on your tolerance.

Long-Term Recovery and Follow-Up

Your long-term recovery will involve:

Activity Restrictions: Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities for a few weeks.

Wound Care: Keep the surgical site clean and dry to prevent infection.

Follow-Up Appointments: Attend scheduled follow-up visits with your surgeon to monitor healing and address any concerns.

Conclusion

In conclusion, seeking Abdominal Hernia Treatment in Dombivli from a qualified and experienced surgeon is crucial for a successful outcome. With state-of-the-art medical facilities and specialized surgeons, Dombivli offers excellent options for hernia repair. By following the information provided in this guide, you can make informed decisions about your treatment and recovery. Contact a specialist today to schedule your consultation and take the first step towards better health.

Jeevanshree Hospital is Advance Laparoscopic Surgery Center in Dombivli , expert in All types of Hernia Treatments in Surgeries through Minimally Invasive techniques. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for Abdominal Hernia Surgery in Dombivli

What is the cost of abdominal hernia surgery in Dombivli?

The cost varies based on the hospital and the complexity of the procedure. Consult with a surgeon for a detailed estimate.

Is abdominal hernia surgery covered by insurance?

Yes, many insurance plans cover this surgery. Check with your insurance provider and hospital for specific coverage details.

How long is the recovery period after abdominal hernia surgery?

Typically, the recovery period is 4-6 weeks, but it can vary. Your surgeon will provide a personalized recovery plan.

Can a hernia recur after surgery?

Yes, recurrence is possible. Following your surgeon’s advice and maintaining a healthy lifestyle can reduce the risk.

What are the risks associated with abdominal hernia surgery?

Potential risks include infection, bleeding, hernia recurrence, and chronic pain. Choosing an experienced surgeon and following post-operative care can minimize these risks.

What should I look for in an abdominal hernia surgeon in Dombivli?

Look for credentials, experience, patient reviews, and success rates. A board-certified surgeon with specialized training and positive testimonials is ideal.

Who is the best abdominal hernia surgeon in Dombivli?

The best surgeon combines extensive experience, specialized training, and a patient-centric approach. Check success rates, patient feedback, and the use of advanced techniques.

How do I schedule a consultation with an abdominal hernia specialist in Dombivli?

Contact the hospital or clinic directly to schedule a consultation. Discuss surgical options, recovery plans, costs, and insurance coverage during the consultation.

What should I expect on the day of abdominal hernia surgery?

You’ll undergo hospital admission, pre-operative preparation, and meet your surgical team. The procedure is performed under general anesthesia, followed by recovery in the hospital.

What lifestyle changes should I make before abdominal hernia surgery?

Quit smoking, lose weight, and manage chronic conditions as recommended by your surgeon to improve outcomes and reduce the risk of complications.

What are the common symptoms of an abdominal hernia?

Symptoms include a visible bulge or lump in the abdomen or groin, pain or discomfort, swelling, and a feeling of heaviness. Seek medical attention if you experience these symptoms.  

Are you looking for Healthcare Marketing Agency ? Please feel free to contact Kaushal Pandey .

[ciolookindia]

Leading the Way in Healthcare Advancement

India’s Surgical Stars

India’s healthcare sector is undergoing a remarkable transformation, and at the forefront of this progress are its talented surgeons. These “surgical stars” are not only renowned for their exceptional skills but also for their dedication to pushing the boundaries of medicine and improving patient outcomes.

Pioneering Minimally Invasive Techniques: Indian surgeons are at the forefront of adopting minimally invasive surgical techniques (MIS). These techniques, such as laparoscopy and robotic surgery, offer patients faster recovery times, reduced pain, and improved cosmetic outcomes. India’s surgeons are not just adopting these techniques but also actively contributing to their development and refinement, making them more accessible to a wider range of patients.

Inspiring the Next Generation: India’s surgical stars are not just exceptional surgeons; they are also inspiring mentors. They share their knowledge and expertise with the next generation of surgeons, fostering a culture of excellence and innovation. This dedication to mentorship ensures that India’s surgical prowess continues to flourish. Training and Global Influence

These surgical leaders are often trained at prestigious global institutions, bringing back invaluable knowledge and skills to Indian healthcare. They actively participate in international conferences and collaborations, ensuring that India remains at the cutting edge of surgical innovation.

Patient-Centric Approach

Beyond their technical prowess, these surgeons prioritize a patient-centric approach. They focus on holistic care, addressing not only the physical but also the emotional and psychological needs of their patients. This comprehensive approach has led to higher patient satisfaction and better overall outcomes.

Contributions to Medical Research

India’s leading surgeons are also contributing significantly to medical research. Their work is published in reputed international journals, and they are involved in groundbreaking studies that push the boundaries of medical science. Their research not only benefits Indian patients but also has a global impact, influencing surgical practices worldwide.

Future Prospects

The future looks promising with these surgical stars leading the way. They are mentors to the next generation of surgeons, ensuring the continuous evolution of the field. Their commitment to excellence and innovation promises to keep India at the forefront of global healthcare advancements.

Read More: https://ciolookindia.com/leading-the-way-in-healthcare-advancement/ Source: https://ciolookindia.com/

IndiasSurgicalStars #HealthcareAdvancement #successstoriesofentrepreneurs

businessindiamagazine #globalbusinessleadersmagazine #BestBusinessMagazineInIndia #entrepreneurmagazine

[healthcaremarketanalysis]

Healthcare Simulation Market worth $4.6 billion by 2028

The global healthcare simulation market is projected to reach USD 4.6 billion by 2028 from USD 2.2 billion in 2023, at a high CAGR of 15.7% during the forecast period. The market's expansion is fuelled by an advancement in technology, such as high-fidelity manikins and virtual reality that have enhanced the realism and effectiveness of simulation training, for instance, high-fidelity simulators like Apollo (by Elevate Healthcare (formerly CAE)) and Nursing Anne Simulator (by Laerdal Medical) accelerates learning, reduces training time, and improves debriefing with automated patient responses; the growing complexity of modern medical procedures which requires training solutions offered by simulation. Further, the increasing number of medical schools is also propelling this market. For instance, according to Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, in India, the number of medical colleges has risen by 82%, from 387 before 2014 to 706 for the year 2024.

Healthcare Simulation Market – Global Forecast to 2028

Download an Illustrative overview:

Browse in-depth TOC on "Healthcare Simulation Market"

294 - Tables

46 - Figures

370 – Pages

"The largest share in the healthcare simulation market, based on product & service, was attributed to the medical simulation anatomical models' segment."

The medical simulation anatomical models segment holds the largest market share in the healthcare simulation market. The growth of this segment is propelled by factors such as the rising demand for primary care services and the shortage of healthcare professionals. The hands-on experience with anatomical models enhances skills, fosters confidence, and improves overall patient outcomes. As the demand for effective and safe medical training continues to grow, healthcare simulation anatomical models stand out as indispensable tools, contributing significantly to the dominance of this segment in the healthcare simulation market.

"In 2022, the laparoscopic surgical simulators segment demonstrated the most significant growth in the healthcare simulation market based on type."

The laparoscopic surgical simulators segment is expected to experience the highest growth in the healthcare simulation market. The key drivers for this growth include the widespread adoption of simulation techniques in laparoscopy and advancements in technology within this segment. These simulators replicate the challenges and intricacies of laparoscopic procedures, allowing surgeons to practice and refine their techniques in a risk-free and controlled environment.

"North America accounted for the largest share of the healthcare simulation market in 2022."

In 2022, North America held the largest share in the healthcare simulation market, with Europe and Asia Pacific following. The significant presence of North America in the global market can be attributed to factors such as accessibility to technologies, well-established distribution channels, and a growing number of healthcare professionals seeking hands-on patient training.

Request Sample Pages:

Healthcare Simulation Market Dynamics:

DRIVERS

Limited access to patients during medical training

Rising technological advancements in medical education

Growing demand for minimally invasive treatments

Increasing focus on patient safety

Growing preference for virtual interaction

 RESTRAINTS

Limited availability of funds

Poorly designed medical simulators

 OPPORTUNITIES

Shortage of healthcare personnel

Growing awareness about simulation training in emerging economies

 CHALLENGES

High cost of simulators

Operational challenges

Key Market Players of Healthcare Simulation Industry:

The key players functioning in the healthcare simulation market include CAE (Canada), Laerdal Medical (Norway), Simulab Corporation (US), Simulaids (US), Limbs & Things (UK), Kyoto Kagaku (Japan), Mentice AB (Sweden), Gaumard Scientific Co. (US), Operative Experience Inc. (US), Cardionics Inc. (US) (a subsidiary of 3B Scientific), VirtaMed AG (Switzerland), SYNBONE AG (Switzerland), IngMar Medical (US), Medical-X (Netherlands), KaVo Dental GmbH (Germany), Altay Scientific (Italy), Simendo B.V. (Netherlands) VRMagic Holding AG (Germany), Symgery (Canada), HRV Simulation (France), Synaptive Medical (Canada), Inovus Medical (UK), TruCorp Ltd. (Ireland), and Surgical Science Sweden AG (Sweden).

The break-down of primary participants is as mentioned below:

By Company Type - Tier 1: 45%, Tier 2: 30%, and Tier 3: 25%

By Designation - C-level: 42%, Director-level: 31%, and Others: 27%

By Region - North America: 32%, Europe: 32%, Asia Pacific: 26%, Middle East & Africa: 5%, Latin America: 5%

Get 10% Free Customization on this Report:

Healthcare Simulation Market - Key Benefits of Buying the Report:

This report will enrich established firms and new entrants/smaller firms to gauge the market's pulse, which, in turn, would help them garner a greater share of the market. Firms purchasing the report could use one or a combination of the below-mentioned strategies to strengthen their positions in the market.

This report provides insights on:

Analysis of key drivers: (Limited access to patients during medical training, Rising technological advancements in medical education), restraints (Increasing focus on patient safety, Growing preference for virtual interaction), opportunities (Growing awareness about simulation training in emerging economies), and challenges (High cost of simulators, Operational challenges) influencing the growth of the healthcare simulation market.

Product Development/Innovation: Detailed insights on upcoming technologies, research & development activities, and new product & service launches in the healthcare simulation market.

Market Development: Comprehensive information on the lucrative emerging markets, products & services, end-users, and regions.

Market Diversification: Exhaustive information about the product portfolios, growing geographies, recent developments, and investments in the healthcare simulation market.

Competitive Assessment: In-depth assessment of market shares, growth strategies, product offerings, and capabilities of the leading players in the healthcare simulation market like CAE (Canada), Laerdal Medical (Norway), Simulab Corporation (US), Simulaids (US), Limbs & Things (UK).

[themedicity099]

Importance of Hands-On Learning in Basic Laparoscopic Training Courses

Introduction

Laparoscopy stands as a pivotal technique in the realm of modern surgical procedures, offering minimal invasiveness, reduced patient recovery times, and lesser postoperative complications. As the demand for skilled laparoscopic surgeons escalates, the significance of robust training programs cannot be overstated. Among the myriad components that constitute these training programs, hands-on experience emerges as a cornerstone, pivotal for the growth and development of future surgeons. This blog delves into the crucial role hands-on learning plays in basic laparoscopic training courses, elucidating why it’s pivotal for enhancing surgical skills and improving patient outcomes. Through practical exposure, budding surgeons not only familiarize themselves with the intricacies of laparoscopic tools and techniques but also refine their decision-making and procedural skills in a controlled, yet realistic environment.

The Significance of Hands-On Learning in Basic Laparoscopic Training Courses

The landscape of surgical education has dramatically shifted towards methodologies that emphasize hands-on involvement. Basic laparoscopic training courses, in particular, have seen a significant evolution from traditional lecture-based teachings to more dynamic, practical learning environments. The essence of hands-on learning in these courses cannot be understated, as it bridges the gap between theoretical knowledge and real-world application, enhancing the surgeon’s ability to perform minimally invasive procedures with precision and confidence.

Benefits of Hands-On Experience

Hands-on experience in laparoscopic training offers a multitude of benefits, crucially allowing learners to develop a tactile sense that cannot be acquired through textbooks or lectures. It facilitates the understanding of spatial relationships and the mechanics of laparoscopic instruments within a confined space. Moreover, it boosts the surgeon’s confidence, as repetitive practice reduces the anxiety associated with performing procedures on actual patients. Importantly, this approach supports personalized learning paths, where trainees can progress at their own pace, focusing on areas that require additional practice.

Advantages of Practicing Laparoscopic Techniques

Practicing laparoscopic techniques within a controlled, hands-on environment allows trainees to: - Acquire proficiency in manipulating instruments with dexterity. - Understand the intricacies of camera navigation, enhancing the surgeon’s visualization skills. - Develop suturing and knot-tying abilities that are pivotal in various laparoscopic procedures. - Experience real-time feedback, enabling immediate correction of mistakes. - Foster teamwork and communication skills crucial in a surgical setting.

Implementing Hands-On Training in Basic Laparoscopic Courses

The incorporation of hands-on training components into basic laparoscopic courses is essential for developing skilled laparoscopic surgeons. This approach necessitates a structured framework that combines theoretical knowledge with practical skills through various modalities.

Key Components of Hands-On Training

Effective hands-on training involves: - Structured step-by-step exercises that progress in difficulty. - Access to high-quality laparoscopic trainers and simulators. - Opportunities for live animal or cadaveric training for realistic surgical experiences. - Regular assessments to track progress and provide constructive feedback.

Importance of Simulation in Laparoscopic Training

Simulation plays a pivotal role in hands-on laparoscopic training, offering a risk-free environment for practicing procedures. Modern simulators, ranging from low-fidelity models to advanced virtual reality systems, mimic real-life scenarios with remarkable accuracy. This technological advancement allows trainees to rehearse specific skills, manage complications, and even practice entire surgical procedures, significantly enhancing their learning experience without compromising patient safety.

Incorporating Practical Sessions in the Curriculum

To maximize the effectiveness of laparoscopic training, practical sessions must be thoughtfully incorporated into the curriculum. This involves scheduling regular, dedicated times for hands-on practice and ensuring that each trainee has ample opportunity to use the equipment and simulators. Collaboration with experienced surgeons as instructors can enrich these sessions, providing invaluable insights and mentorship. In addition, incorporating a variety of case scenarios prepares trainees for a wide range of surgical situations, thereby broadening their skill set and readiness for real-world practice.

The integration of hands-on learning in basic laparoscopic training courses is crucial for cultivating competent surgeons. By emphasizing practical experience alongside theoretical learning, these courses prepare surgeons to meet the challenges of modern surgical environments competently and confidently.

Enhancing Surgical Skills through Hands-On Training

Impact on Skill Development

Hands-on experience in laparoscopic training courses is unparalleled in its ability to improve surgical skills, specifically those required for basic laparoscopy. This form of training allows budding surgeons to interact directly with the tools and technologies used in real operations, facilitating a deeper understanding and familiarity. Unlike theoretical learning, which offers foundational knowledge, hands-on training challenges students to apply what they’ve learned in a controlled, yet realistic setting. This approach not only enhances technical competence but also boosts confidence, enabling them to perform under pressure.

Improving Proficiency in Laparoscopic Procedures

The proficiency in performing laparoscopic procedures is significantly enhanced through hands-on training. This involves practicing various techniques, from basic incisions to more complex maneuvers required in specific surgeries. The repetitive nature of hands-on practice leads to better muscle memory and fine-tuning of motor skills, essential components in laparoscopic surgery due to its reliance on precision and dexterity. Moreover, this form of training provides immediate feedback, either from instructors or through self-assessment, allowing for rapid improvement and adaptation of techniques.

Real-World Application of Hands-On Training

The real-world application of hands-on training in laparoscopic courses is evident when trainees encounter actual surgical situations. The scenarios encountered during training — ranging from routine procedures to unexpected complications — prepare students for the unpredictability of real operations. This exposure ensures that when faced with high-pressure or emergencies, the trainee’s reactions are not only swift but also accurate and effective, substantially lowering the risk of errors and enhancing patient outcomes.

Overcoming Challenges in Hands-On Laparoscopic Training

Resource Limitations

One of the primary hurdles in hands-on laparoscopic training is the limitation of resources. High-quality laparoscopic equipment and simulators are expensive and not always accessible to every training institution. Furthermore, the necessity for small group sessions to ensure individual attention and immediate feedback further strains available resources, including time and skilled instructors.

Strategies for Maximizing Hands-On Learning Opportunities

To overcome these challenges, training programs must adopt innovative strategies to maximize hands-on learning opportunities. This includes the integration of virtual reality (VR) simulators, which, while initially costly, offer unlimited practice opportunities without further resource expenditure. Another strategy is the rotation of trainees through different stations, ensuring that each individual gains exposure to a variety of techniques and tools. Furthermore, leveraging partnerships with well-equipped institutions and engaging in peer-led practice sessions can significantly enhance the hands-on training experience without incurring prohibitive costs.

Conclusion

In conclusion, hands-on laparoscopic training provides an irreplaceable foundation for aspiring surgeons. The importance of direct experience in mastering basic laparoscopy techniques cannot be overstated. Through hands-on training, students not only acquire the necessary psychomotor skills but also gain confidence in their surgical capabilities. By engaging directly with the tools and procedures, learners are better prepared to face the challenges and complexities of real-world surgeries.

[superbhandarihospital]

Best medical training institute

BIMAST is a premier training institute in India offering specialized medical training courses and fellowship program to doctors in certain medical disciplines.

[ourhealthcare7]

Expert Laparoscopic Surgeons in Delhi: A Comprehensive Guide

In the realm of modern medicine, laparoscopic surgery has revolutionized the way many surgical procedures are performed. With its minimally invasive approach and precision, laparoscopy offers patients quicker recovery times, reduced pain, and smaller incisions compared to traditional open surgery. In Delhi, the capital city of India, there exists a cadre of highly skilled laparoscopic surgeons who are proficient in performing a wide array of procedures using this advanced technique. This guide aims to provide an insightful overview of laparoscopic surgery, highlight its benefits, and introduce some of the leading laparoscopic surgeons practicing in Delhi.

Understanding Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopic surgery, also known as minimally invasive surgery (MIS), involves performing surgical procedures through small incisions (typically 0.5 to 1.5 cm) using specialized instruments and a camera called a laparoscope. This camera provides high-definition images of the internal organs, allowing surgeons to perform intricate procedures with precision. Compared to traditional open surgery, laparoscopy offers several advantages:

Minimal scarring: Smaller incisions lead to reduced scarring and a more aesthetically pleasing outcome.

Faster recovery: Patients often experience shorter hospital stays and quicker recovery times.

Reduced pain: The smaller incisions result in less trauma to surrounding tissues, leading to less post-operative pain.

Lower risk of infection: Reduced exposure of internal organs to external contaminants lowers the risk of surgical site infections.

Given these benefits, laparoscopic surgery has become the preferred choice for many surgical interventions across various medical specialties, including gynecology, urology, gastroenterology, and general surgery.

Why Choose Delhi for Laparoscopic Surgery?

Delhi boasts a robust healthcare infrastructure with numerous hospitals and clinics equipped with state-of-the-art facilities for laparoscopic surgery. The city is also home to a diverse pool of highly trained surgeons who have honed their skills in both national and international settings. Patients seeking laparoscopic procedures in Delhi benefit from access to cutting-edge technology and expertise in a wide range of surgical specialties.

Leading Laparoscopic Surgeons in Delhi

Dr. Tarun Mittal

Dr Traun Mittal is renowned for his expertise in laparoscopic gynecological surgeries. With over 10 years of experience, he has successfully treated numerous complex cases of endometriosis, ovarian cysts, and fibroids using minimally invasive techniques. Dr. Tarun Mittal practices at the Delhi Laparoscopy Clinic and is known for his compassionate approach towards patient care.

Dr. Rajesh Khanna

Dr. Rajesh Khanna specializes in laparoscopic urology and is affiliated with several leading hospitals in Delhi. He is recognized for his proficiency in performing laparoscopic nephrectomies, prostate surgeries, and renal reconstructions. Dr. Khanna combines clinical excellence with a commitment to patient-centric care, making him a sought-after surgeon in his field.

Dr. Neha Sharma

Dr. Neha Sharma is a prominent laparoscopic surgeon practicing at the Apollo Hospital in Delhi. She has extensive experience in laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgeries, including appendectomies, cholecystectomies, and hernia repairs. Dr. Sharma is known for her meticulous surgical technique and has contributed significantly to advancing laparoscopic procedures in Delhi.

Dr. Vikram Singh

Dr. Vikram Singh is a leading laparoscopic surgeon at the Max Super Speciality Hospital, Delhi. He specializes in advanced laparoscopic oncology and has performed numerous laparoscopic surgeries for cancers of the colon, stomach, and pancreas. Dr. Singh's expertise in oncological laparoscopy has earned him accolades from both patients and peers alike.

Choosing the Right Laparoscopic Surgeon

When selecting a laparoscopic surgeon in central Delhi, it is essential to consider several factors:

Experience: Look for a surgeon with extensive experience in performing laparoscopic procedures relevant to your condition.

Credentials: Verify the surgeon's qualifications, certifications, and affiliations with reputed medical institutions.

Patient Reviews: Read patient testimonials and reviews to gauge the surgeon's reputation for clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction.

Hospital Affiliation: Consider the hospital or clinic where the surgeon practices and ensure it meets your expectations in terms of facilities and quality of care.

Conclusion

Laparoscopic surgery has transformed the landscape of modern surgical practice, offering patients in Delhi access to advanced treatment options with minimal invasiveness and enhanced recovery benefits. The city's cadre of expert laparoscopic surgeons continues to push the boundaries of medical innovation, ensuring optimal outcomes for patients across a spectrum of surgical specialties. Whether you require gynecological, urological, gastrointestinal, or oncological procedures, Delhi's renowned laparoscopic surgeons are equipped with the expertise and technology to provide world-class care.

Choosing the right laparoscopic surgeon involves thorough research and consideration of various factors to ensure a positive surgical experience and optimal recovery. By opting for a skilled and experienced laparoscopic surgeon in Delhi, patients can benefit from cutting-edge technology and compassionate care, ultimately achieving better health outcomes and improved quality of life.

In conclusion, Delhi stands as a beacon of excellence in laparoscopic surgery, offering patients not only access to state-of-the-art medical facilities but also the expertise of some of the finest laparoscopic surgeons in the country. For those considering laparoscopic surgery in Delhi, this comprehensive guide serves as a valuable resource in navigating the journey towards optimal health and well-being through advanced surgical interventions.

If you want detailed information and book appointment click here : https://drtarunmittal.com/

[aaditya01]

Urology Aces: India's Premier Bladder & Kidney Docs

urologists in India are highly respected in the global medical community for their exceptional skills in managing a wide spectrum of urological conditions. These specialists excel in treating disorders of the urinary tract and male reproductive system, from common issues like urinary stones and prostate problems to complex surgeries for bladder and kidney cancers. Many have trained at top institutions worldwide and have pioneered minimally invasive techniques like laparoscopy and robotic surgery in India. Known for their dexterity in microsurgery and reconstructive urology, they attract patients from across Asia and beyond. Indian urologists also lead in areas like pediatric urology and male infertility treatment. Their blend of advanced expertise, cost-effective care, and compassionate approach has established India as a key destination for urological care, contributing significantly to the country's burgeoning medical tourism industry.

[rudrasurgicals02]

Uses Of Laparoscopic Gynecology And Urology Instruments

Laparoscopic gynecology is a field, which is known for offering everyone a wide range of surgeries as well as procedures. Rudra Surgical is one of the leading uses of Laparoscopic Gynecology Urology Instruments Manufacturer In India. Today, in this article, we are going to shed some light on the uses of laparoscopic gynecology and urology instruments.

Uses in Gynecology:

Salpingectomy: Removal of one or both fallopian tubes, often performed for ectopic pregnancy or cancer.

Myomectomy: Removal of fibroids from the uterus while preserving the uterus.

Endometriosis Treatment: Excision or ablation of endometrial tissue growing outside the uterus.

Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair: Correction of organs that have slipped from their normal position.

Diagnostic Laparoscopy: Investigation of pelvic pain, infertility, or other gynecological conditions.

Uses in Urology:

Nephrectomy: Removal of a kidney due to cancer, non-functioning kidney, or severe damage.

Pyeloplasty: It is a process in which the reconstruction of the renal pelvis is done. It is helpful to drain and decompress the kidney.

Ureteral Reimplantation: Repositioning of the ureter to treat vesicoureteral reflux or obstruction.

Urolithiasis Treatment: Removal of kidney or ureteral stones.

Varicocelectomy: Removal of enlarged veins in the scrotum to improve fertility or relieve pain.

Advantages of Laparoscopic Instruments:

Minimally Invasive: Smaller incisions lead to quicker recovery and less scarring.

Reduced Pain: Less postoperative pain compared to open surgeries.

Shorter Hospital Stay: Often results in shorter hospital stays and quicker return to normal activities.

Precision: Enhanced visualization and precision in surgical procedures.

If you or anyone you might know is searching for gynecology instruments, then you can connect with the manufacturers today. They are also known as Laparoscopic Simulator Virtual Endo Trainer Manufacturers in India and always assure that everything is done as per the guidelines. To know more details about the endo trainer and other laparoscopic instrument, which we manufacture, you can visit us.

About Rudra Surgical

Rudra Surgical offers a wide range of surgical equipment for laparoscopy and gynecology surgeries. The team, which is working with them never compromises with the standards and assures that the client is getting the right set of equipment as per the requirement and budget of the person. They suggest the client regarding different set of equipment available and assure that the manual is given with each for better understanding of the individuals who are under doctor training. They use precise techniques as well as high-end material for making of laparoscopic gynecology urology instrument. For insights, you can talk to them over phone or mail.

Credit:- https://penzu.com/p/5625e89c94670860