Working with Kokowai
According to Maori Marsden, the Māori world of symbology is a mode of interpretation that helps us to understand and make sense of the physical world as well as its various esoteric layers that make up the holistic Māori world view. “The Ancient Māori seers like the later modern physicist created sets of symbols to provide them with their maps/models to portray each state in [the] evolutionary process. These representations were the means by which they could apprehend/grasp/reconcile the various worlds; and grasp what they perceived as ultimate reality.” His explanation is a useful way of explaining why using certain materials convey layered meaning beyond their physical attributes. Kokowai, red earth, contains an inherent meaning beyond its physical function as red pigment. In my work kokowai acts as a symbol that encapsulates our creation narrative. This earth and its red colour alludes to the vulva of Papatuanuku, where her sexual procreative power lies. It represents not only our earth mother but our creative bodily fluid. “Symbols are the deliberate creation of the human mind. They are an indirect reference to some other reality, a representation of it. They are the means by which the mind creates maps/models/formulae as a means of representing/grasping/interpreting/reconciling/integrating the different orders of reality” (30).
The deliberate use of this raw material therefore contains many layers. Working with kokowai I have found there a multitudes of ways this material be documented, captured or used in away that allows its essence to be conveyed.
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