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鄭德華教授
香港大學博士,主修歷史,研究領域包括中國近代史、嶺南地區歷史文化、廣東僑鄉和海外華人。從八十年代開始,對港澳歷史文化研究逐步加強,曾參與多項有關這方面的研究、出版活動。主要著作有《台山僑鄉與新寧鐵路》(合作)、《歷史追索與方法探求》、〈清初遷海時澳門考略〉、〈廣東中路土客械鬥〉〈嶺南歷史文化的開拓和保護〉、〈香港上水廖族的歷史與現代轉變〉等。曾在廣東中山大學、美國加州大學任教學和研究,亦曾任三聯書店(香港)有限公司高級策劃編輯,現任澳門大學社會及人文科學學院中文系副教授、中國文化研究中心主任。
ZHENG DEHUA 鄭德華 Invited Full Professor
Other Roles
· Director of Research Centre for Chinese Culture
Academic Qualifications
· Doctor of Philosophy, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (1990)
· Master of Arts, Zhongshan Univeristy, China (1978)
· Bachelor of Arts, Zhongshan Universty, China (1968)
Teaching Area
· Chinese History and Culture
· Research Method in History
· Art of Editing
Research Area
· Recent and Modern Chinese History
· History and Culture of South China
· Overseas Chinese and Qiaoxiang History
· Hong Kong and Macau History
· Hakka People History
Current Research
· A Study on the Relations between Modern Qiaoxiang of Guangdong Province and Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Macau
· The Network and Culture on Guangdong Qiaoxiang
· Hong Kong and Macau History
Professional Affiliations
· Academic Advisor of the Department of Chinese Culture and Member of the Steering Group on the Establishment of the Department of Chinese Culture, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
· Adjunct Professor, Asian American Studies, School of Ethnic Studies, San Francisco State University
· Supervisor, “The Stories Behind the old Diaolou”— a Permanent Exhibition of Overseas Chinese History in Kaiping, Guangdong Province
· Gust Research Fellow, The History & Sun Yat-sen Institute, Guangdong Academy of Social Sciences
· Supervisor, Association of Overseas Chinese History Guangdong Provence
· Vice-chairman, The Association of Chinese Traditional Culture of Macau
Selected Publications
(1) Books:
· A Hong Kong History with Cartoon, J P C Ltd. (H K), June 2005 (republication, Co-author: Yuan Zi). «歲月留情 – 漫畫香港史»,三聯書店(香港)有限公司,1992年9月初版,2005年6月重版(與炎子合作)。
· The Chinese and Western Style Architecture in Guangdong Qiaoxiang, Joint Publishing (H. K.) Co.Ltd., Jun 2003. 《廣東僑鄉建築文化》香港﹕三聯書店(香港)有限公司,2003年6月初版。
· Search for History and Research Method, Hong Kong: Joint Publishing(H.K.)Co. Ltd., June 1999. 《歷史方法與方法探求》,三聯書店(香港)有限公司, 1999年6月版。
· The Historical Maps of Macau (Co-author: Zhou Ailian, K.C. Hok), Beijing: Huawen Publishing Co., Jan. 2000. 《澳門歷史地圖精選》,北京﹕華文出版社, 2000年1月(合作者:鄒愛蓮、霍啓昌)。
· Sunning Railway and the Taishan County. Guangzhou: Zhongshan University Press,1991 (Co-author: Lucie Cheng).《臺山僑鄉與新寧鐵路》,廣州:中山大學出版社,1991年 (合作者:成露西)。
· Index to Articles on Ming-Ch'ing History in Hong Kong Periodicals, 1980-1987, Hong Kong: Horizon Publishing Company, 1989. (Co-editor: Clara Lau Wing Chung). 《香港地區明清史期刊論文索引》,地平線出版社,1989年(合編者:劉詠聰)。
(2) Papers:
· 〈澳門盧氏家族與辛亥革命〉,載中央文史研究館編:《紀念辛亥革命一百周年學術論文集》,廣州:廣東人民出版社,2011 年10月,453-462頁。。“The Lu Family of Macau and 1911 Revolution” in National Institute of Literature and History Edit, Collected Works of Commemorates the 1911 Revolution 100th Anniversary Academic Seminar, Guangzhou, Guangdong Renmin Press, Oct. 2011, pp.453-462.(ISBN 978-7-218-07323-1)
· 〈地域視野下的澳門歷史文化研究〉,載《南國人文學刊》(澳門大學),,2011 第1期,161-174頁。。“Cultural History of Macau: A Regional Perspective”, in South China Journal of Humanities (University of Macau), 2011, No.1, pp.161-174.(ISSN 2078-6549)
· “A Review on the Concept ‘Qiaoxiang’ and Qiaoxiang Studies”, Academic Research (No. 2, 2009), pp.95-100. 〈關於‘僑鄉’概念及其研究的再探討〉,《學術研究》 2009年第2期。
· “A Study on Qiangxiang Culture of Lingnan and the Diversification Cultures in One System of China ”, in Huaqiao and Huaren, November, 2008, No. 2, pp. 58-64. 〈近現代嶺南橋鄉文化與中華文化的一體多元〉,《華僑與華人》,2008年2期,2008年12 月。
· “A Comment on the ‘Free Trade Port’Police to Macau in 19th Century”, in The Hisory & Sun Yat-sen Institute Guangdong academy of Social Sciences (ed.), Commemorative Collection of the 50th Anniversary of the Founding of the History & Sun Yat-sen Institute Guangdong Academy of Social Sciences 1958-2008, Hong Kong, The Milky Way Publishing Co .Ltd. , November, 2008, pp. 904-919. <十九世紀澳門 “自由貿易港”政策的歷史評議> ,廣東省社會科學院歷史與孫中山研究所編: 《廣東省社會科學院歷史與孫中山研究所建所五十周年紀念文集》, 2008。
· “Canton, Hong Kong, Macau: The Centre of Lingnan Culture and the Culture Interflow between These Area and Western Countries in Modern History Age”in Rao Zongyi (ed.), Hua Xue, No. 9,10 (二),Shanghai Century Publishing Co. Ltd. and Shanghai Classical Book Publishing Co. Ltd., 2008年8月,pp.622-634. 〈粵、港、 澳:近代嶺南文化核心及其對外文化交流〉, 饒宗頤主編:《華學》,第九、十輯(二),上海世紀出版有限公司、上海古籍出版社,2008年。
· “A Macroscopic Study on the Qiaoxiang History of Xiangshan County”, Journal of Ethnic Chinese, No.2, 2007, pp. 47-50. <大香山僑鄉歷史的宏���考察>,《華僑與華人》,2007年12月(2007年第二期),47-50頁。
· “A Study on a Hakka Village of Brink of the Sea: Ka Ho, Coloane, Macau”, RC, No. 62, pp. 1-12, 2007, Spring. <澳門路環九澳村:一條濱海客家村的歷史考察>,澳門«文化雜誌»62期, 1-12頁, 2007年春。
· “Armed Conflicts between Hakkas and puntis from the Xianfeng Reign to the Tongzhi Reign : A Review of the Field ”, Chinese Culture Quarterly, 2005, Summer, pp. 246-268. <關於咸同年間土客大械鬥的歷史回顧> ,«九州學林»,2005年夏季,三卷二期。
· “The Method of Cultural Transmit on Hakka People History: A Analysis on ‘Hakka Came from Central China’”, Academic Research (March. 2005), pp111-116. 〈客家歷史文化的承傳方式—客家人來自中原說試析〉,《學術研究》 2005年3月。
· “A Historical Enlightenment from Huang Zunxian’s Outlook”, UM Chinese Scholarly Serial (1), Nov. 2004, pp..203-214. <黃遵憲文化觀的歷史啟示>,«中文集刊» (1),2004年11月。
· “A study on Huang Zun-xian’s View of Affairs Concerning Chinese Nationals Living Abroad (1882-1885)”, Overseas Chinese History Studies, Summer 2004, pp.53-61. 〈黃遵憲的僑務思想活動(1882-1885)〉《華僑華人歷史研究》2004年2期,53-61頁 。
· “A Study on Chinese and Western Style Architecture in Wuyi Qiaoxiang, Guangdong”in Li Wei: Research on Culture of Qiaoxiang, Guangdong Renmichubanshe, Aug.2004, pp. 28-51. 〈五邑僑鄉中西合璧建築研究〉載李威主編﹕《僑鄉文化探討》,廣州﹕廣東人民出版社,2004年8月。
· “Zheng Guanying and the Coolie Trade”, in Wang Jie and Deng Kaisong(ed.): Proceedings of the 160th Celebrating the Birthday of Zheng Guanying, Association of Concerning about the Heritage of Macao and Association of Macao History, Sept. 2003, pp. 346─350. 〈鄭觀應與豬仔貿易〉, 載王傑、鄧開頌主編﹕《紀念鄭觀應誕辰一百六十周年學術研討會文集》,澳門歷史文物關注協會、澳門歷史學會出版,2003年9月。
· “Maritime Silk Road and Overseas Chinese History-With a Study on Chinese and Western Style Architecture in Guangdong Qiaoxiang ”, Lingnan Culture and History ( “The Academic Discussion on the Maritime Silk Road and Chinese Southern Ports” Collected Papers, 2002), pp. .280-284. 〈從華僑史看海上絲綢之路—兼談廣東僑鄉中西建築〉,《嶺南文史》2002年增刊(“海上絲綢之路與南方港”學術研討會論文集)。
· “Photographs on Cultural Diversity in Macau: A City of Immigrants”, in D.Y. Yuan: Chinese Immigration and Emigration, Macau: University of Macau, 2000, pp.115-121 ).
· “A Study on China and Western Countries Culture interflow on Macau”, in Wu Zhiliang and Yang Yunzhong (ed.), Macau 2000, Macau: Macau Foundation, 2000, pp. 336-347. 〈澳門中西文化交流初探〉,吳志良、楊允中編﹕《澳門2000》,澳門﹕澳門基金���,2000年。
· “Photographs on Cultural Diversity in Macau: A City of Immigrants”, in D.Y. Yuan: Chinese Immigration and Emigration, Macau: University of Macau, 2000, pp.115-121
· “A Study on the Utilization and Protection of Lingnan Historical Culture Resource” in Academic Research (Sept. 2000), pp.93-97. 〈試論嶺南歷史文化的開拓和保護〉,《學術研究》,2000年9月。
· “One Trading Port System and Macau Channel” in Academic Research ( Dec. 1999), pp. 35-42. 〈“一口通商”與“澳門航道”〉,《學術研究》,1999年12月。
· “A Study of Armed Conflicts between the Punti and the Hakka in Central Kwangtung”, Xiandai Yu Chuantong 4 (1994), pp. 81-87.〈廣東中路土客械鬥研究〉,《現代與傳統》, 1994年
· “On the Historic Graphical Significance of Chixi Xianzhi”, Jiann Hsieh and Chang Chak Yan (eds.), The Proceedings of the International Conference on Hakkaology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1994, pp.665-674. <《赤溪縣志》之史料價值>,《國際客家研討會論文集》,1994年。
· “A Study on Clan of Guangdung”, The Journal of Chinese Social and Economic History, 4 (1991), pp.71-82.〈清代廣東宗族問題研究〉,《中國社會經濟史研究》,1991年。
· “On Hakka History Studies since the Late Qing Dynasty”. Bulletin of Ming-Qing Studies 2 (1989), pp.96-123. <晚清以來客家史研究述評>, 《明清史集刊》1989年。
· “‘Tables’Tentative Annotated Bibliography of Reference Tools for Ming-Qing Studies”, Orient (Special Issue on the 60th Anniversary Celebration of the Chinese Department, University of Hong Kong) (1988), pp.17-30. (Co-author: Clara Lau Wing Chung).,< 明清史研究工具書敘錄初編之一:"表">,《東方》,1988年。
· “A Study of Macao During the Removal of the Coastal Population in the Early Qing Dynasty”. Xueshu Yanjiu 4 (1988), pp.63-67. <清初遷海時澳門考略>,《學術研究》,1988年。
· “A Biography of Chin Gee Hee”. Guangdong Huaqiao Mingren Zhuan. Wen Guangyi. (ed.) Guangzhou: Guangdong Renmin Chubanshe, 1988, pp. 71-91.<陳宜禧>, 《廣東華僑名人傳》,廣東人民出版社,1988年。
· “The Removal of the Coastal Population and Its Social Consequences in Guangdong During the Early Qing Dynasty”. Chinese Culture Quarterly, 1:4 (1988), pp.47-71.. <清初廣東沿海遷徒及其社會影響>, 《九州學刊》,1988年。
· “Review of Studies on Lineage Law During the Qing Dynasty”, Journal of Oriental Studies, 25:2 (1987), pp.295-298. <評《清代宗族法研究》>,《東方文化》,1987年。
· “Studies on Taishan: A Shaping of an Overseas Chinese Hometown at the End of the 19th Century”. Huaqiaoshi yanjiu 1986:4 (1986), pp.63-71.<十九世紀臺山僑鄉的形成及其剖析>,《華僑史研究》,1986。
· “The Parian: An Overseas Chinese Community in Manila”. Huaqiao Lishi Xuehui Tongxun, 1983:3 (1983), pp.8-18..<馬尼拉的巴利昂華人社區>,《華僑歷史學會通訊》1983年。
· “The Debate Between the Revolutionary Party and the Loyalist Party in Southeast Asia before the Revolution of 1911”. Xueshu Yanjiu 1983:12 (Domestic Edition, 1983), pp.54-62.<辛亥革命前革命黨與保皇黨在南洋的論戰>,《學術研究》,1983年。
· “Chinese Emigration: The Sunning Railway and the Development of Taishan. ”Zhongshan Daxue Xuebao 1980:4 (1980), pp.24-47. Also published in English in Amerasia Journal, 9:1(1982), pp.59-74. (Co-authors: Lucie Cheng and Liu Yuzun),<華僑,新寧鐵路與臺山>,《中山大學學報》,1982年(合作:成路西、劉玉遵)。
· “Some Valuable Materials on Overseas Chinese in Taishan County”. Huaqiao Lun Wenji 1, Guangzhou: Guangdong Huaqiao Lishi Xuehui, 1982; pp.454-489. (Co-author: Wu Xingci).<一批有價值的華僑史資料>《華僑論文集》(一),1982年 (合作者:吳行賜)
Selected Conference paper
· 〈澳門盧氏家族與辛亥革命〉“Macao Lu Family and 1911 Revolution” (論文、特邀嘉賓發言)(Paper and keynote speaker ) 紀念辛亥革命100周年學術研討會(Commemorates the 1911 Revolution 100th Anniversary Academic Seminar ) 中央文史研究館 主辦( Host by the National Institute of Literature and History.) 廣東廣州,2011年4月7-8日。
· 〈辛亥革命與海外華僑再探討〉(研討會論文) “辛亥革命百年回眸與反思專題研討會”(第八屆國情國學教學研討會) (北京師範大學、香港浸會大學)聯合國際學院中國語言文化中心主辦,珠海國際學院,2011年10月21-22日。
· “The Culture of Clan and Modern Qiaoxiang: A Study on the Pearl Deter”, International Conference on History and Culture of Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macau and the Pearl River Delta Region, University of Macau, Nov. 25-26, 2008. <宗族文化與近現代僑鄉:以珠江三角洲為例>,“省港澳與珠江三角洲地域歷史文化國際研討會”, 澳門大學社會科學及人文學院中文系中國文化研究中心主辦主辦,廣東省文史研究舘、廣東社會科學院歷史研究所、香港嶺南大學香港與華南歷史研究部、中山市華僑歷史學會協辦, 澳門,2008年11月25-26日。
· “Hong Kong and Qiaoxiang of Guangdong Province”, “Hong Kong History and Society”, International Academic Conference , 6-8. June, 2007, Lingnan University, H.K. , <香港與近代廣東僑鄉>,“香港歷史與社會”國際學術研討會,2007年6月7-8日,香港,嶺南大學。
Current Courses
1. Art of Editing (ACCH404)
2. General Chinese History II (CHIN231)
3. History and Culture of South China (CHIN310)
Previous Courses
1. Bibliography I (ACCH310)
2. Chinese Advertisements and Promotional Writing (ACCH401)
3. Chinese and Chinese Culture II (CHIN128)
4. General Chinese History I (CHIN230)
5. Art Of Editing (CHIN233)
6. Chinese Social and Economic History (CHIN311)
7. Quantitative Methods for Chinese History I (CHIN332)
8. Quantitative Methods for Chinese History II (CHIN333)
9. Research Method For History (CPHM101)
10. Special Topics in Recent & Modern Chinese History (EDCH410)
Contact Details
Faculty of Arts & Humanities (FAH) University of Macau Av. Padre Tomás Pereira S.J., Taipa, Macao Room:E21-2092 Telephone: (853) 8822 8267 Fax: (853) 8822 2323 E-mail address: [email protected]
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松江大酒店
http://you.ctrip.com/travels/meizhou523/2151747.html
https://kknews.cc/travel/x6n3eq.html
http://you.ctrip.com/sight/meizhou523/1975050-dianping.html
食物 https://kknews.cc/travel/x6n3eq.html
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Australian China connection
Tomato (tomato house)
Banana (dept store)
Sugar (Leon, other connections?)
Lychee (George Wah Day)
--check Zhongshan connections
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One cold period in early 20th C, lots of farmers lost their produce due to frost. One farmer made a fortune when his tomatoes survived. Money was sent back to China to built a stone house in 1916. In that village it earned the nickname “tomato house”, made completely of Australian dollars or should I say “Australian tomatoes.”

经百年风雨 气宇仍轩昂——新村黄氏石碉楼简介
2014-3-10 来源:东区侨刊
中山地区有清末民初建造的碉楼约600 座,普遍采用水泥或砖木结构,即使采用石头兴建,也只在一二��。其中唯独有一间五层中占四层全部为石头建造的碉楼,它座落在东区新村村尾,人称“朱斗”碉楼或“金定”碉楼,实际上是朱斗之子金定之父黄溢昆所建。 相传光绪年间,新村黄锦英(又名朱斗)赴澳大利亚耕种菜园,经营多年却收获一般。有一年天气骤变,寒冷异常,澳洲大部分地区的番茄(西红柿)苗全部冻死,唯独黄锦英菜园受山林遮挡,幸免于灾,当年结果累累,出奇地硕大嫣红,当地人闻讯争相抢购,物以稀为贵,卖得了非常好的价钱,黄家因此收入丰盈,喜不自禁,立马回乡为两个儿子购地建房,于1914 年一连兴建四间华丽大屋,因此被人称之“番茄屋”。后来整个家族先后旅居世界各地。 黄锦英告老返乡定居后,其子黄溢昆赴澳洲继承父业,勤劳经营,收入良好。当时乡间社会治安不稳定,常有土匪绑票事发生,黄溢昆决定回乡建一座碉楼保护家人。他总想标新立异,一是认为石头坚硬,永恒不化,二是认为一两层不够大气,起码有四层方为美观。于是请来沙边人设计,石门人施工,自大鳌溪狮狗埔采石,每块石头长4 米、宽40 公分、厚26 公分,磨平抛光,四面光滑,重达千余斤。该工程十分艰巨,在那个年代,建筑工程设备十分简陋,要将千多斤的石头一块一块吊上去,堆砌摆正,采用榫卯接驳,艰难程度可想可知。碉楼每层四面都开小窗透光,并有射击孔,监视四周情况。第五层是水泥结构开大窗,有射击孔俯望楼下,备有枪炮防御。各层楼面采用水泥灌注,有楼梯接通上落,因碉楼百分之八十使用花岗岩构成,村民称之为“石室”。 碉楼于1916年建成,楼高五层约15 米,室内长宽各4 米,五楼长宽各5 米,方方正正在平野上屹立,结构坚固,外观敦厚朴实,稳重藏丽,气宇轩昂,配上四间大屋相互辉映,美伦美奂,而且颇为实用,当闻讯危险降临,可立即通知家人和左邻右里关好铁门上楼躲避,保护了邻近乡民人身安全。黄溢昆建成碉楼后继续旅居国外,留下父母亲及子女居住。新村黄氏石雕楼真实反映了华人在海外的奋斗史,很值得参观和留念。( 陈锡伦/ 文 新村经联社/ 图)
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