#NeurologicalDiseases
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drchristophedelongsblog · 8 months ago
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Automatic movements: a definition
Automatic movements are an essential part of our daily lives, often performed without our paying any attention. They are regulated by specific neuronal circuits, in particular the extrapyramidal and cerebellar systems.
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Automatic movements are motor actions that do not require conscious attention and are often learned and repeated. They are in contrast to voluntary movements, which require conscious planning and control.
The role of the extrapyramidal and cerebellar systems
- The extrapyramidal system: This system is mainly involved in controlling posture, muscle tone and automatic movements. It plays a crucial role in the fluidity and coordination of movements. The basal ganglia, an important part of this system, are involved in programming and initiating movements.
- Cerebellum: The cerebellum is essential for movement coordination, balance and posture maintenance. It receives information about movements in progress and compares it with an internal representation of the desired movement, enabling movements to be adjusted in real time.
Examples of automatic movements
- Walking: A complex movement involving numerous joints and muscles, coordinated automatically.
- Eye movements: Eye movements to follow an object or focus on a point are automatic.
- Everyday gestures: Eating, drinking and dressing are actions that become automatic with practice.
- Reflexes: Reflexes such as the patellar reflex are automatic motor responses to sensory stimulation.
Automatic movement disorders
Dysfunctions in the extrapyramidal or cerebellar systems can lead to automatic movement disorders. These disorders may manifest as :
- Tremor: Involuntary oscillations of a part of the body.
- Rigidity: Increased muscle tone, making movement more difficult.
- Akinesia: Decreased range and speed of movement.
- Dysmetria: Difficulty assessing distances and adjusting the strength of movements.
- Balance problems: Difficulty maintaining a stable position.
Associated diseases
Many neurological diseases can affect automatic movements, including :
- Parkinson's disease: characterised by tremors, rigidity and akinesia.
- Multisystem atrophy: a degenerative disease that affects several systems, including the nervous system.
- Stroke: can lead to motor disorders depending on the area of the brain affected.
- Brain tumours: can compress the brain structures involved in controlling movement.
To sum up
Automatic movements are essential to our daily lives and are regulated by complex neural circuits. The extrapyramidal and cerebellar systems play a crucial role in the coordination and fluidity of these movements. Disorders of these systems can lead to significant difficulties in daily life.
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lifesciencesmagazine · 9 months ago
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Blood Leaks and the Hidden Link to Alzheimer’s and Multiple Sclerosis
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Source: npr.org
New Insights into Neurological Disease Development
Neurological diseases like Alzheimer’s and multiple sclerosis (MS) have long puzzled researchers and medical professionals. Unlike simpler genetic disorders such as cystic fibrosis or sickle cell anemia, which are caused by a single gene, these neurological conditions are linked to hundreds of rare genetic variations. However, even individuals with the same genetic risk factors, like identical twins, don’t always develop the same disease. Environmental factors, aging, vascular risks, and lifestyle-related conditions such as high blood pressure, obesity, and heart disease further complicate the prediction of who will eventually suffer from these diseases.
According to Katerina Akassoglou, PhD, a senior investigator at Gladstone Institutes, there is a common but often overlooked factor linking many neurological diseases: blood leaks in the brain caused by damaged blood vessels. In these cases, blood proteins that typically do not enter the brain can set off harmful immune reactions. Akassoglou suggests that these immune responses triggered by blood entering the brain could be central to the development of conditions like Alzheimer’s and multiple sclerosis. She and her collaborators recently discussed these insights in a commentary published in Cell’s “Focus on Neuroscience” issue, marking the publication’s 50th anniversary.
Neutralizing Fibrin: A Potential Treatment
Akassoglou’s research focuses on how blood leaks in the brain can trigger neurological diseases. One of the key players in this process is a blood protein called fibrin, which normally helps with blood clotting. When it leaks into the brain, fibrin can activate the brain’s immune system in a harmful way, causing irreversible damage to neurons. This immune response has been observed in various conditions, including Alzheimer’s, MS, traumatic brain injuries, and even COVID-19.
Akassoglou and her team have discovered that by neutralizing fibrin, they can stop or prevent the damage it causes. This approach has been successful in animal models, where neutralizing fibrin protects the brain from damage caused by conditions like Alzheimer’s and multiple sclerosis. Her team developed a therapeutic monoclonal antibody that targets fibrin’s toxic effects without interfering with its essential role in blood coagulation. Early trials have shown promising results, with the treatment protecting against neurological damage in mice. The drug has now moved to Phase 1 safety clinical trials in humans, led by Therini Bio, a biotech company established to advance Akassoglou’s discoveries.
A New Approach to Neurological Disease Research
In their commentary, Akassoglou and her colleagues argue that neurological diseases like Alzheimer’s and multiple sclerosis, which have been traditionally viewed as separate conditions, must now be seen through a new lens. Their research highlights the important role that interactions between the brain, blood vessels, and the immune system play in these diseases. By focusing on the blood-brain-immune interface, researchers are uncovering a deeper understanding of how these diseases progress.
Looking forward, Akassoglou believes that significant scientific breakthroughs in treating neurological diseases will come from interdisciplinary collaboration. Researchers from fields such as immunology, neuroscience, hematology, genetics, and bioengineering will need to work together to push drug discovery beyond just addressing genetic or environmental factors. New technologies and approaches that account for the role of immune and vascular systems in neurodegeneration will be critical to the future of neurological disease treatment.
Akassoglou is optimistic that this evolving approach to research could lead to innovative treatments that protect against the devastating effects of neurological diseases. She emphasizes that by neutralizing the damaging effects of proteins like fibrin and by understanding the blood-brain-immune connection, researchers may be able to open a new chapter in treating complex neurological conditions.
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drmukeshkumar · 1 year ago
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Navigating the Landscape of Neurological Diseases: Understanding, Coping, and Hope with Dr. Mukesh Kumar, the Best Neurologist in Delhi NCR
Neurological diseases encompass a wide array of conditions affecting the brain, spinal cord, and nervous system. These disorders can profoundly impact individuals, families, and society as a whole. In this blog, we delve into the complexities of neurological diseases, exploring their causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment options, and the ongoing quest for breakthroughs in research and therapy, with insights from Dr. Mukesh Kumar, renowned as the best neurologist in Delhi NCR.
Understanding Neurological Diseases:
Neurological diseases can manifest in diverse ways, ranging from degenerative conditions like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases to autoimmune disorders such as multiple sclerosis (MS) and neuromuscular diseases like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Each condition presents unique challenges and requires tailored approaches to management and care.
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Causes and Risk Factors:
The causes of neurological diseases are multifactorial and often involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. While some conditions have clear genetic components, others may be triggered by infections, toxins, or immune system dysfunction. Additionally, advancing age is a significant risk factor for many neurological disorders.
Symptoms and Impact:
Symptoms of neurological diseases can vary widely depending on the specific condition and the areas of the nervous system affected. Common symptoms may include cognitive decline, movement disorders, sensory disturbances, pain, fatigue, and muscle weakness. These symptoms can significantly impair daily functioning and quality of life, posing challenges for both patients and caregivers.
Diagnosis and Treatment:
Accurate diagnosis of neurological diseases is crucial for developing effective treatment plans. Diagnosis often involves a combination of medical history evaluation, neurological examination, imaging tests (such as MRI or CT scans), and laboratory studies. Treatment approaches may include medications, physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, surgical interventions, and lifestyle modifications. Additionally, ongoing research is exploring promising avenues such as gene therapy, stem cell therapy, and novel drug targets.
Coping Strategies and Support:
Living with a neurological disease can be incredibly challenging, both physically and emotionally. Coping strategies such as building a strong support network, staying informed about the condition, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and seeking professional counseling can help individuals and their families navigate the journey more effectively. Support groups and online communities also offer valuable opportunities for sharing experiences and resources.
Hope for the Future:
While neurological diseases present formidable challenges, there is reason for optimism. Advances in neuroscience research are uncovering new insights into the underlying mechanisms of these disorders, paving the way for innovative treatments and potential cures. Collaborative efforts among scientists, clinicians, policymakers, and advocacy groups are driving progress towards improved prevention, diagnosis, and management of neurological diseases.
Conclusion:
Neurological diseases represent a complex and diverse group of conditions with profound implications for individuals and society. With the expertise and dedication of professionals like Dr. Mukesh Kumar, recognized as the best neurologist in Delhi NCR, along with ongoing research and collaborative efforts, we can work towards better outcomes for those affected by these disorders. Together, we can strive to alleviate suffering, improve quality of life, and ultimately, unlock the mysteries of the human brain. Contact - +91 9958290520 Location - best neurologist in Delhi NCR
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9 Habits That Damage Your Brain Are you guilty of some of these habits that may be hurting not only your mental health but also… #Dehydration #BrainHealth #Habits #Psychology #NeurologicalDiseases
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nando161mando · 1 year ago
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Biden refuses to take a cognitive or neurological test in his first post-debate TV interview
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weird-brain-weird-life · 4 months ago
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My Journey with Rare Diseases: A Story of Resilience and Hope
It’s been a LONG time coming, but I’m finally ready to share my story. Living with two rare diseases has shaped my life in ways I never could have imagined. This is a glimpse into my journey.
The Early Years: Discovering Morquio Syndrome Type B:
I was born with two very rare diseases, starting with Morquio Syndrome type B, a condition I was diagnosed with at age 10. It all began with a routine scoliosis test performed by my school nurse. I’m not sure if they still conduct those tests, but for me, it was the beginning of understanding my health challenges.
Leading up to my diagnosis, I had several symptoms that raised concerns. I was below average height for my age group, my growth had started to slow down, and I experienced extreme pain in my hips and knees, which made my gait awkward. This was just the beginning.
At age 11, I underwent a hip operation that ultimately failed, resulting in excruciating pain and the loss of my ability to walk independently. This was one of the hardest moments of my childhood, as I grappled with the implications of my condition.
The Second Diagnosis: GM1 Gangliosidosis
By the age of 13, I received a second diagnosis: GM1 Gangliosidosis. The symptoms leading to this diagnosis didn’t align with those of Morquio Syndrome type B. I began experiencing hypertonic muscles, tremors, and dystonia, which complicated my health journey further.
Turning Points: Hip Replacements and Independence
Fast forward to my teenage years, at ages 15 and 16, I underwent hip replacement surgeries. Miraculously, after these procedures, my spasms and pain disappeared. For the first time, I felt a sense of relief and regained my independence. By 17, I was off to college, navigating campus life with newfound mobility and excitement.
Challenges Ahead: The Impact of Medication
However, my journey took another unexpected turn when I was 19. I was prescribed a mood stabilizer that I believe has significantly impacted my life. As a dopamine blocker, it exacerbated my neurological symptoms related to GM1. I experienced slowed movements and speech, became a high choking risk due to slowed chewing, and found my voice quiet and delayed.
Although I discontinued that medication in 2020, I have never fully recovered from its effects. My battle with GM1 Gangliosidosis has continued to decline, and I’ve had to adapt to new challenges.
A Story of Resilience
My journey with these rare diseases has been fraught with challenges, but it has also been a testament to resilience and hope. I share my story not just to highlight the struggles, but to emphasize the importance of understanding and supporting those with rare conditions. Each day is a new opportunity to advocate for myself and others facing similar battles.
Thank you for taking the time to read my story. I hope it resonates with you and inspires others to share their own journeys.
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infwctednyacifier · 5 months ago
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Btw ADHD can affect your neurological functions.
Simplified;
Neurological refers to nerves and more specifically, the strength of the connection between your brain and the nerves in the rest of your body. ADHD can affect you neurologically by sending false messages to your brain or not sending messages at all.
False messages mean that a muscle gets a message and is told to move when the brain didn't say that at all. This can make you twitch or move when your brain never sent any message to that area or told it to do something else. Example; you're reading and your hand moves off the book and floats in the air even though you didn't tell it to or your brain told it to flip a page.
Not sending the message means your muscles don't move even when your brain wants to because the brain didn't ACTUALLY send the message and THOUGHT it sent the message. Example; you walk to your room but walk into your door even though your arm muscles should've automatically, off of instinct, moved to open the door.
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loneliestditto · 11 months ago
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Great
Yelled at again by grouchy old fucks
My ticks are out of control today because of stress 😩 as soon as he started yelling my neck started snapping and my teeth chattering. He told me I didn't have to be scared and I told him I wasn't scared of him or upset I have A NEUROLOGICAL DISEASE YOU OLD FUCK
But then I got upset and validated him because it hurts for people to point out my disability this way. Please if you see someone shaking making involuntary movements or any signs of physical stress don't make comments. We know it's happening we can't control it
Random poll because I feel so bad about myself today I'm sorry
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characteristiclizard · 9 months ago
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Could anyone share their personal experience with pediatric (specifically teenage) multiple sclerosis?
We've done a *lot* of research, and we think we might have it/might be developing it. Currently trying to push for a doctor's appointment, but our parent has to make that decision so we're just waiting for whenever that happens
Thank y'all
(to prevent any confusion, I am not self diagnosing multiple sclerosis/using this to self diagnose, I'm just slightly anxious and hyper fixating)
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battleangel · 10 months ago
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Hallucinatory & Dreamlike: Problematizing the Balletic Violence in the NFL & NCAA
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I have never been as emotionally affected by any piece of media whether it be a film, novel, album, television show, documentary or otherwise as I have by a recent video I just viewed by former NFL lineman Jared Odrick entitled “Am I Crazy? – Damar Hamlin Prelude”.
Please, give it a watch as it is only 3 and a half minutes long.
Jared’s description of the prelude is as follows:
“Why are we so willing to ‘live & die by the games we play’….but then so quickly abandon the game’s importance when someone’s life is threatened? What is the value of making heroes out of players if we know they’re just playing a game that doesn’t really matter? Well - I’d argue that it does matter. Whenever a tragedy like this happens in #football, I take it as an opportunity to reflect on my current #CTE investigation. A tragic event like this helps us all reassess value, tone & messaging when trying to connect with football families looking for answers. I’ve asked myself a lot of questions since leaving football behind. Flying private with foes, in emergency rooms with friends - but most recently, sitting silent in my house watching a heart attack on National TV…”Am I giving consideration to all the various elements at play? Risk. Disease. Resilience. And the acceptance of Death.” Sometimes during a tragedy like this, when very little information is being released - but even less medical information…pop-media struggles to assess the underlying meaning of football….”What are we doing & why?”
Certainly, with Tua suffering yet another concussion which caused yet another fencing response resulting in him having to be stretchered off the field after a tackle by Damar Hamlin, who we just saw die live on our TV sets on Monday Night Football two seasons ago, and this is Tua's fifth concussion in as many seasons — two of which Tua played through just last season — and Tua's obstinate refusal to even consider retirement and, far from it, him standing at attention on the sidelines during the entire Dolphins game this past Sunday — I'm sure what Tua's concussed brain needed was NOT a stadium full of 70k screaming fans, bright lights, constant noise but who cares, right?
Tua is there to captain his troops.
And now with Brett Favre announcing his Parkinson's diagnosis at 54 which he testified in front of Congress today he believes was caused by the hundreds, and very likely, thousands of concussions he suffered during his NFL career.
And the NFL's own actuaries confirming in a study that they predict that 1/3 of NFL players will be diagnosed with a neurological condition or disorder — that is NINETEEN TIMES the average of non-NFL players.
And finally, a study was released yesterday that found that 1/3 of former NFL players believe that they have CTE.
I wanted to ask — what does the violence we see every Saturday & Sunday mean?
What happens if we problematize the balletic violence we are presented by the NFL & NCAA every single weekend?
What is it about the violence in football that is so alluring, so balletic, so much like a dark ballet or opera?
What is it about the violence, bodies in motion, athleticism, feats of courage, physicality, athletic grace that is so magnetic, exhilarating, cathartic, devastating, addictive, atavistic & mythological?
How might we filter that violence through a different lens than what the NCAA & NFL presents it as and see it for what it truly is?
I have always felt that the moment of a football tackle — a hit — was devouring.
In Josh Begley's "Field of Vision: Concussion Protocol" montage of every concussion that occurred during the 2017 to 2018 NFL season slowed down and in reverse, Josh said in an interview with The Intercept that he felt that the moment that a concussion occurs is "devouring", however, I've always felt that the so-called "normal" and routine everyday violence in football — the typical tackles inherent in football itself — were devouring, violent, brutalistic, unrelenting, merciless and inhumane.
As you may imagine in our football obsessed society, my protestations of the brutalistic violence inherent in football itself were dismissed as hypersensitivity.
Despite this, I always felt that the "normal" tackles often occurring in the open field at 20 to 25+ mph with human beings literally smashing and crashing into one another at full speed was inhumane no matter how much the violence was normalized during every broadcast of every game, sanitized by the network's presentation, sanctioned by the overly legalistic rules of the game and embraced, rationalized, handwaved, justified & eye rolled away by the ever rabid and bloodlusting fans.
I have done extensive research on tackle football, concussions, brain damage, CTE, neurological conditions & disorders (Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, dementia & ALS), chronic pain, opioid addiction, early deaths, suicides, mental & physical trauma, PTSD and more resulting from playing the sport of tackle football for nearly ten years. I have read hundreds of scientific and academic research articles regarding the same as well as former NFL player autobiographies, blogs, interviews and more.
As my research deepened, so did my concerns and cognitive dissonance towards the NFL as an organization and the sport of tackle football itself. I eventually ended up researching, reviewing and reading former players and players families lawsuits against the NFL, NCAA & Pop Warner as well as contacting non-profit organizations, player advocates and attorneys regarding these lawsuits.
In addition to the above, I also started writing articles regarding my observations, thoughts & musings on the above mentioned issues as well as the NFL's very well-earned and deserved reputation of League of Denial. I'm constantly doing ongoing research into these issues and have about 100+ browser tabs open at any given time in my mobile browser.
While researching the NFL being a bloodsport, I came across the documentary I mentioned at the beginning of this blog post, "Am I Crazy?" by former NFL lineman Jared Odrick.
Specifically, the Damar Hamlin prelude video.
I instantly started sobbing towards the end of the video when the football tackles were slowed down, reversed, pixelated, distorted then the players were shown disintegrating with haunting background music playing over the almost hallucinatory dream-like sequence and disturbing imagery.
This is what football violence is actually like slowed down and reversed without any of the pageantry or sanitized presentation with men in suits with microphones presiding over the carnage.
To see the slow damage that befalls many football players who later succumb to neurological disorders like CTE, Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, Lewy Body Disease, ALS and dementia from the thousands of subconcussive head impacts they endured throughout their football careers artistically represented by the violence the players were dishing out in terms of hard hits and tackles while other footage showed players on the receiving end of devastating hits and ferocious tackles reflected in the prelude by the players themselves becoming distorted and pixelated, their images slowly disintegrating similar to what progressive neurological conditions actually do to former NFL players which is slowly deteriorate and disintegrate them and break them down over time to the point where they are broken shells of their former selves and it was hits just like the ones shown in the prelude to the documentary – the thousands of hits endured by players from Pop Warners to the Pros that leads some players to a debilitating and disabling cognitive decline which they never recover from.
I was so used to people telling me both in real life and online that I was being overly sensitive or that I was just plain wrong about how disturbed I've always felt by the violence in football.
I had never before seen someone express what I have always felt since I was 14 years old in 1996 watching Chad Pennington get knocked around like a human pinata — that the violence in football was inhuman and inhumane.
Hard tackles would bother me for days on end and I would play them back in my mind without meaning to – I would randomly just get the images and they would play in my mind during the course of my day.
The artistic and haunting presentation of the violence in Jared Odricks “Am I Crazy? Damar Hamlin prelude video” distorts and defamiliarizes what is all too familiar – a hard violent football tackle – and thus problematizes what is presented as totally ordinary – a good old fashioned football tackle or a nice, hard hit as any football fanatic would say.
It made me cry so hard my eyes hurt. The every game, every snap, every down violence that at all times is simultaneously and paradoxically denied, legitimized, excused, endlessly consumed, defended, handwaved, sanitized, commodified, commoditized, packaged in plastic, Photoshopped, presented in cinematic 4K glory, sanctified, glorified, Americanized, militarized, consecrated and presented to the viewing audience for mass consumption while almost never being actually questioned had finally been not just questioned in an intellectual, academic and scientific way but in a humanized, empathetic, emotionalized, artistic, haunting, disorienting, hallucinatory way.
Maybe what adrenaline, pain, the rush of 70k roaring fans, smoke-filled tunnels and hysteria feels like.
I was honestly so affected by the “Am I Crazy? – Damar Hamlin prelude video” that after sobbing, I immediately woke my husband up at 1 am when he had work later that morning and forced him to watch it.
My husband is a South Jersey born Philadelphia Eagles fanatic who is a simple dude that just wants his football, adrenaline rush, spectacle and pageantry. It's his weekly escape and he's not really trying to "get that deep with it" outside of my numerous articles, text messages, IMs, emails and countless conversations with him regarding the disturbing violence that is inherent to the sport of football itself which he does read in their entirety and he does give me his honest thoughts about but rest assured it did not keep him from watching Eagles Saints this past Sunday.
As anyone who is honest I think can admit, once you start to actually look closer at the actual violence in football, it gets harder to just turn your mind off and "get ready for some football" once you actually think about how the sausage is made so to speak.
I have yet to watch the entire hour long plus “Am I Crazy?” documentary by Jared Odrick but I plan to do so later this month when I have the time to really sit down, watch, digest and contemplate the documentary in its thought-provoking, artistic and emotionally evocative entirety.
Just from viewing the prelude videos, it is clear that “Am I Crazy?” delves into the sport of tackle football and the interplay of capitalism, politics, militarism, patriotism, masculinity, exploitation, violence and other intersectional societal factors.
Although I have very rarely ever watched college football – only when someone else had it on and I was visiting their house – Jared Odrick’s Youtube short for “Am I Crazy? Episode 3” literally haunted and disturbed me so much.
In fact, the picture at the top of this blog post are screencaps from, "Am I Crazy? Episode 3".
I attended Rutgers from 2002 to 2007 and the football team was doing very well during my last few years of attendance and definitely by the time I graduated.
I absolutely refused to ever attend a Rutgers football game despite my husband, at the time my boyfriend, being a fanatic and attending all their games.
As you can read above, I have always had cognitive dissonance towards the sport of football as well as a natural aversion towards the violence inherent in football itself.
But college football literally disturbed me on a different level from the NFL and the Jets games that were always on at my parent’s house – uninsured athletes making their schools billions who are left to pay for their own injuries out of pocket was a different level of exploitation that made me feel literally physically ill.
When 86% of NCAA Division 1 football players are below the federal poverty line yet their coaches are paid millions and are some of the highest paid employees in their state, we do have a fucking problem.
During the time I attended Rutgers (2002 to 2007), this was before NIL so not only were those athletes not paid but they couldn’t even make any money off of their status as college athletes as their schools were disgustingly able to do with jerseys, videogames, licensing deals, network TV deals, streaming apps and more.
Only .06% of NCAA Division 1 college football players ever actually play a down in the NFL. Not practice squads. Actually suiting up and playing in a game. You know. The dream?
.06%!
Put another way, there are 100k NCAA college football players every season.
There are only 1,600 NFL players.
That is some very unforgiving math.
But beyond the violence, exploitation and straight up racism – keep in mind, that over 50% of NCAA Division 1 football players are Black yet Black men only make up 6% of the US population – the mass hysteria I witnessed on game days at Rutgers fucking terrified and unnerved the living hell out of me.
I would literally be filled with existential dread that would induce physical nausea.
The mass hysteria. The unthinking elation and ecstasy. The screams and school chants in unison by over 80k people.
The face painting. The unthinking crowds. The mobs. The fervor. The pageantry. The spectacle. The tradition. The unrelenting violence.
The feeling it evoked in me was reminiscent of the worst examples of mob violence that I could envision ever reading about in history from the French Revolution to lynchings.
It was insidious, pervasive, pernicious, suffocating, dark and sickly.
The unthinking hysteria that unnerved me to my literal core just walking past the Rutgers students with their faces painted red and black decked out in game day gear waiting for the buses on College Ave to take them to the stadium.
I have never seen anyone else capture the unease, dread and unnerving feelings that the mass hysteria endemic to college football has always induced in me as Jared Odrick does in “Am I Crazy? Episode 3”.
Please watch it – it is less than a minute.
The all white. Like a fever dream.
The men screaming and yelling their faces distorted in what appears to be rage but is pure unbridled unhinged fanaticism.
The students — thousands of them — all dressed in white running down the steps in an extremely unnerving blurred mass of total and complete hysteria.
White white white students – you did catch that, didn’t you?
To watch players — where Black men are way overrepresented as they are 52% of NCAA Division 1 college football players but only 6% of the US population — beat, tackle, hit, collide with and hurt each other.
All for the fans' delirious school spirit. For their delirium. For their unhinged unbridled ecstasy. For their fervor and elation. For their religious orgiastic pleasure.
Who cares about brains being damaged permanently and concussed?
Who cares that college football players — the vast vast majority of whom never make it to the NFL, less than 1% — have a much higher chance of developing neurological conditions and disorders like CTE, Parkinson's disease, ALS, Alzheimers and dementia from tens of thousands of subconcussive hits to the head accumulated over a lifetime of playing tackle football from Pop Warner to the Pros?
Many college players start as children as young as 8, some as young as even 5 – so by the time they are done with collegiate football at around 21, they have already endured potentially 10 to 15+ years of repetitive head impacts.
On average, Pop Warner players (aged 5 to 14) endure 336 head impacts a season.
High school football players endure 600 to 1000 head impacts a season.
College football players endure 1000 head impacts a season.
That is a lot of fucking head impacts even for those players who stop at the college level and never make it to the NFL – over 99% of them.
And the fans deliriously cheer on the helmets clashing & smacking together, the head hits, the collisions, the players running into each other at 20+ miles per hour, the unmitigated violence.
All for school spirit and school pride. All for tradition and spectacle and pageantry. All for emotional release. All for being in a mass crowd. All for hysteria. All for elation and ecstasy. All for religious fervor. All for orgiastic ecstasy. All for mindless indulgence.
All for screaming, yelling, school chants, school songs, school pride, school spirit.
All for catharsis.
All for being one with 70k to 100k other screaming fans.
All for the mob mentality.
All for drinking and getting drunk. All for rushing and storming the field. All for getting caught up and swept up in emotion. All for a cathartic release. All for a vicarious experience.
All for the glamorized violence, the gloss, the marching bands, the cheerleaders, the patriotism, the brightly colored uniforms, the jets flying over the stadiums.
All for students scrambling their brains and minds and breaking their bodies for you.
All for injured students being stretchered off the field.
All for players – most of them still teenagers under 21 – risking life, limb, brain and mind just to entertain you.
Just to give you your school spirit.
Just to give you your mindless escape.
What must that be like – as a player – feeling all that bloodlust, that elation, that hunger, that mania, that mass hysteria, the screams in unison, the school chants and songs, the eruptions, the mob, the screams, the yells, 100k people all dressed in white, the violence, the stadium so much like a bullfighting arena, you the warrior out to give the tens of thousands in the stands and the millions watching at home – they, safe and secure in the stands and on their couches – you, vicariously fulfilling their gladiatorial fantasies.
You being urged on by your coaches not to let the fans down, to make them proud – these people you dont even fucking know and have never even met before yet you are risking your literal health, mind, brain, body and fucking life for – to make your school proud, to go out there and give it every single thing you’ve got, to never give up, to fight, to play through your pain, to play through every injury, to go out there and be their warrior, be their Roman shield…
What is that like for the men who aren't in the stands, drinking, eating, imbibing, vibing, laughing, talking, cheering, screaming, dancing, singing, taking selfies – what's it like for the men on that field risking serious debilitating and incapacitating injury on every single down on every single play – what’s it like for the men on that field risking catastrophic injury and paralysis – what’s it like for the men on that field constantly incurring & accruing permanent brain damage, suffering concussions, risking future memory loss, amnesia, personality & behavioral changes, suicidality, aggression, volatility, mood swings, violent behavior, difficulty swallowing, breathing & moving their muscles in their 30s, in their 40s, in their 50s and will they even live to see their 60s?
What’s that like for the men who can never show even a single solitary ounce of fear or any hesitation whatsoever – as they have been trained and brainwashed not to since they were kids – who have to walk out into the gladiatorial arena – to the mass hysteria – to the screaming mob of 70k to 100k fanatics all decked out in their school’s colors – one hysterical massive blob of flesh all decked out in the same identical school colors – terrifying in its insanity and intensity – yet you as a player have to be a cool customer, a cool hand Luke, never betraying fear nerves or anxiety – cool, calm, collected, confident, cocky – tough, high energy, braggadocious, ready to sacrifice yourself on every down, to give your body up on every single play, to leap to tackle to hit to collide to sneak to lower your shoulder to deliver the boom the hit stick stiff arm to lower your head to gain the extra yardage to run through the wall to hit opposing players and run through them like theyre not even there to play hurt to play injured to be shot up drugged up pills popped wrap it up tape it up shoot it up numb it ice it ice tub hot tub absolutely anything to stay on the field where the gladiators belong…
I think it feels exactly like what Jared Odrick showed in this short for his CTE documentary and what I would always feel when I would see groups of Rutgers students all decked out in game day gear waiting for the buses that would take them to the game.
I felt cold. I felt shivers. I felt nausea. I felt existentialist dread. I felt fear. I felt loneliness. I felt physically sick.
I felt an insidious, pervasive, thick, suffocating, mindless, mob-like, violent, delirious, manic, zealous, bloodthirst, bloodlust, fanatical emotion that was hungry, sick, pulsating and alive.
It felt exactly like Rome with their gladiators.
It felt exactly like a Spanish bullfighting arena with their toreadors.
It felt like bloodlust and death mixed with a sickening excitement and feverish delirium.
It felt like the fever dream Odrick presented in his short.
It felt hallucinatory and dreamlike.
It felt like a dark ballet, a violent opera, a dark pageant.
It felt like death and like resurrection, a public execution, a guillotine in the middle of the blood-soaked streets.
It felt like teen spirit and esprit de corps.
It felt like heaven and hell.
It felt like a nightmarish dream and a dream that was a nightmare.
Between Jared Odrick’s “Damar Hamlin Prelude video” and his “Am I Crazy? Episode 3” short which were both previews of his full-length “Am I Crazy?” CTE documentary, I felt this surreal existentialist moment because I had never before encountered someone – much less a former NFL player – who had artistically and emotionally depicted in a haunting and distorted manner the problematic balletic violence and dark spectacle and pageantry that is so inherent to both the NFL & NCAA.
It unnerved me, made me cry so hard I sobbed & my eyes hurt, as waves of nausea washed over me and I instantly recalled how I felt when I would see the students at Rutgers on College Ave waiting for the bus to take them to the arena so they could see their gladiators hurt and maim themselves and each other for their entertainment to roars of approval.
I felt sick as I thought back to how many times I had watched “regular” hits, tackles and collisions in NFL games and I was wholly disturbed by the violence, the sanitized viscera, the glamorized destruction, the devouring violence on display slowly destroying these men in slow motion decades after they stop playing – while it doesn’t happen to all players, we also don’t know the percentage of how many NFL players develop neurological conditions and disorders like CTE, Parkinson’s disease, ALS, Alzheimer’s and dementia from the thousands of head impacts they endure throughout their playing careers – so the truth is, out of the NFL players that the audience is cheering on today – how many and which ones will end up like Junior Seau, Dave Duerson, Andre Waters, Justin Strelczyk, Mike Webster, John Mackey, Ken Stabler, Earl Morall and literally hundreds of others?
Unable to recognize their own children when their wives show them pictures like John Mackey?
Committing suicide like Seau?
Dying in agonizing pain with severe memory loss, confusion, dysfunction, amnesia, emotional volatility, aggression, suicidality, personality & behavioral changes, violent behavior, hallucinations, mood swings, disabled, unable to work, living in a nursing home, unable to walk, unable to feed or clothe or bathe themself?
How many? 10%? 20%? 50%? 90%?
What number of players dying agonizing and excruciating deaths in slow motion oftentimes without dignity and alone is too high of a number for the fans?
What is an acceptable number?
Even if the number is 10% – do those 10% not matter at all just because they are outnumbered by the 90%?
Should anyone willingly sign up – often as a child – for debilitating neurological conditions and disorders that the thousands of repetitive subconcussive head impacts in football have been proven to cause such as Lewy Body Dementia (LBD), Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, ALS and dementia?
LBD, what John Mackey was diagnosed with which led to him eventually not even recognizing his own children, is particularly debilitating, physically painful and agonizing and often leaves sufferers with a severely affected gait, unable to walk, having difficulty swallowing, breathing, moving their muscles, feeding clothing and bathing themselves, and often the individual dies within 5 years of being diagnosed.
It is estimated that NFL players on average live up to 22 years shorter than non-NFL players.
Is any game worth that?
College football is even worse – players are bigger, stronger, faster & hit harder than high school and you are taking 1000 hits to the head every season where high school football is estimated on average to be 600 to 1000 hits to the head every season – but there are no multimillion dollar contracts just a scholarship that can be taken away from you at any moment NIL or not the vast majority of these athletes are not being paid directly by their schools only select Big 10 schools offer direct payment so the reality is often times dictatorial coaches can remove your scholarship due to injury, underperformance, etc. The players fate lies in their coaches hands. Remember, 86% of all NCAA Division I athletes live below the federal poverty line. While the NCAA does have a pooled insurance for certain catastrophic injuries, absolutely everything else is the financial responsibility of the player who as I just stated is usually coming from an impoverished background where their parents do not have benefits so they are without health insurance paying out of pocket for the violence exacted upon them on the field that will not be covered under later insurance plans as it will be considered pre-existing conditions so any broken bones torn ligaments tendons post concussive syndrome migraines dizziness nausea arthritis joint replacement surgery torn tendons injured groin herniated discs broken back neck spine fractures degenerated joints bone muscles neurological conditions disorders CTE Parkinsons Alzheimers dementia LBD ALS is all paid for completely out of pocket by the player and their families.
It is totally exploitative and unfair to the athletes and nobody gives a damn.
Here comes Saturday night!
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All that risk, all those hits to the head, incurred by the players alone, never by the fans who cheer so deliriously for the violence they endlessly consume.
College students unlike NFL players also do not have a union to advocate on their behalf so unlike the NFLPA that got hitting in practice greatly reduced to “only” 14 practices a season – college students are at the literal mercy of their coaches who once again can take away their scholarships at any time and there is no enforceable NCAA limit to how much college football players can hit each other in practice so it is left to the discretion of their coaches as the NCAA only issues guidelines that are not enforceable.
Only the Ivy league has had the courage to remove hitting from practices — five years ago and not one college has had the balls to follow suit.
A study conducted in 2017 determined that three quarters of concussions suffered by the college football players studied over the course of one season occurred in practice – those concussions are avoidable if these coaches would show leadership and reduce full contact in practice.
But no one protects college football players.
They aren’t in high school anymore so they are treated as adults yet they have no union to protect them as NFL players do and most of them are under 21!
NFL football. NCAA football. Big 10. SEC.
The dark ballet. The dark seductive pageant. The dark alluring spectacle.
The Roman colliseum.The spanish bullfighting arena.
Your gladiators await…
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nutritiontakes · 2 years ago
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Find out how this small leaf can prevent the ever-growing statistics of neurological disorders globally. Not only bay leaf can prevent this disorder but it can also help enhance wound healing. �� 🥗
Read more at
#medicinalherbs #holisticnutrition #woundhealing #neurologicaldisorders
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saigonreviewvn · 2 years ago
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Khám Bệnh Alzheimer Ở Đâu Tại TPHCM? là mối quan tâm của không ít người dân hiện nay. Số lượng người bị mắc các hội chứng về sa sút trí tuệ, suy giảm trí nhớ đang có dấu hiệu tăng mạnh và trẻ hóa về độ tuổi trong thời gian gần đây. Từ đó kéo theo nhu cầu tìm kiếm các địa chỉ tầm soát và chữa trị Alzheimer cũng dần tăng cao. Sau đây, Sài Gòn Review tổng hợp giúp bạn 10 gợi ý tốt nhất trong bài viết này.
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farazberjis · 7 months ago
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Excessive sugar intake has been linked to a range of deleterious metabolic effects due to its proinflammatory effects that contribute to chronic diseases. High consumption of added sugars, particularly fructose, can lead to insulin resistance, a key driver of type 2 diabetes. Additionally, sugar promotes hepatic lipogenesis, resulting in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD or fatty liver) and elevated triglyceride levels, which increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. The rapid absorption of sugar also causes blood glucose spikes, triggering compensatory hyperinsulinemia and subsequent hypoglycemia, which can promote overeating and weight gain. Over time, these metabolic disturbances exacerbate systemic inflammation, disrupt hormonal balance, and contribute to conditions like obesity, hypertension, neurological/ mood disorders and metabolic syndrome. #sugar #proinflammatory #metabolicsyndrome #neurologicaldisease #mooddisorders #depression #insulinresistance #diabetes #antiinflammatory #wellness #wellbeing #farazberjis #coreintegrativedigestivewellness #plantbaseddiet #coredigestive #chronicdisease #health #mentalhealth #physicalhealth #cidw #guthealth #digestivewellness #healing #fattyliver #nafld #lipidmetabolism #cholesterol #glucosecontrol #obesity #overweight #hypertension #addedsugar
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livesanskrit · 8 months ago
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Send from Sansgreet Android App. Sanskrit greetings app from team @livesanskrit .
It's the first Android app for sending @sanskrit greetings. Download app from https://livesanskrit.com/sansgreet
National Epilepsy Day.
India observes National Epilepsy Day on November 17 to create awareness about the disease. Various seminars and debate sessions are conducted across the nation to educate people about the disease, its causes, symptoms and of course, ways to treat epilepsy.
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newnews24 · 10 months ago
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𝗥𝗲𝘃𝗼𝗹𝘂𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝗶𝘇𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗠𝗲𝗱𝗶𝗰𝗮𝗹 𝗠𝗶𝗰𝗿𝗼𝗯𝗶𝗼𝗹𝗼𝗴𝘆 𝗧𝗲𝘀𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴
Get PDF: https://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=S&rep_id=11603
𝗨𝗻𝗹𝗼𝗰𝗸 𝗲𝘅𝗰𝗹𝘂𝘀𝗶𝘃𝗲 𝗶𝗻𝘀𝗶𝗴𝗵𝘁𝘀 𝘄𝗶𝘁𝗵 𝗼𝘂𝗿 𝗱𝗲𝘁𝗮𝗶𝗹𝗲𝗱 𝗣𝗗𝗙 𝘀𝗮𝗺𝗽𝗹𝗲 – 𝗔𝘃𝗮𝗶𝗹𝗮𝗯𝗹𝗲 𝗼𝗻𝗹𝘆 𝘁𝗼 𝗰𝗼𝗿𝗽𝗼𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝗘𝗺𝗮𝗶𝗹 𝗜𝗗𝘀. 📧
In the evolving world of healthcare, medical microbiology testing technologies play a crucial role in accurately diagnosing a wide range of diseases. From respiratory conditions to neurological and infectious diseases, these testing methods enable clinicians to provide targeted treatments and improve patient outcomes. The continuous development in this field is redefining the speed and precision with which diseases are identified and managed.
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As we advance further, innovation in medical microbiology testing will likely focus on automation, increased sensitivity, and rapid detection, allowing for earlier intervention and better clinical outcomes. The future of diagnostics is bright, and we can expect even more precise and timely testing solutions to combat global health challenges.
#MedicalMicrobiology #DiagnosticTechnologies #HealthcareInnovation #CellCulture #Microscopy #Serology #RespiratoryDiseases #NeurologicalDiseases #InfectiousDiseases #Healthcare
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jamieroxxartist · 11 months ago
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👉 I suppose this is a Trigger Warning for certain folks on my feeds and all, when it comes to certain Religious depictions of Faith in Art. (can you believe that this is a thing now?) Well anyhow, here is one that IS NOT a metaphor. It's pretty straightforward of him and what happened to him. I'm pretty sure that the Spooky kids and Horror fans on my feeds are going to love it.
** Remember that when ole' Marco sculpted this, kids remember, he didn't have Google for photo reference and his anatomy is pretty spot on... yeah... spot on.
*** Those who have visited the Duomo di Milano in Milan Itlay, might be familiar with this disturbing statue… oh and btw that’s not a sheet he has wrapped around him.. it’s his Skin! He was Flayed!
Today Aug 24, our #Catholic & #Christian Friends are celebrating the feast day of #SaintBartholemew (patron of #bookbinders; #butchers; #Florentine #cheeseandsaltmerchants; #leatherworkers; #neurologicaldiseases; #plasterers; #shoemakers; #curriers; #tanners; #trappers; #twitching; #whiteners)
( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartholomew_the_Apostle )
St Bartholomew Flayed, by Marco d'Agrate, 1562
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