#Transport Management System Analysis

[rydotinfotech]

Computer Vision Applications in Transportation 

Computer vision applications in transportation are becoming more widespread and trending. With the help of AI vision technology, supply chain, and transportation facilities are improving their efficiency and advancing their supply chain and logistics management systems. 

Computer vision solutions have digitized the way transportation activities operate. This technology handles the entire transportation flow, from the movement of goods to the logistics process. Additionally, it supports human operation in transportation through AI-visual capabilities, reducing human error and enhancing safety. 

Apart from this, computer vision in transportation is also useful for tracking real-time traffic and logistics movements using image detection and object detection technology. It enables automatic number plate recognition (ANPR) and real-time movement tracking, helping logistics management make critical decisions with accurate time estimates, further improving supply chain operations. 

What is Computer Vision in Transportation? 

Computer vision in transportation is shaping the future of the sector by reducing accident risks and improving cost-effective logistics management. AI-powered image and object detection track traffic patterns like human vision—but with greater speed and accuracy. 

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), over 1.35 million people worldwide die in road accidents each year. To mitigate such accidents, industries like healthcare, retail, security, manufacturing, and agriculture are leveraging computer vision solutions effectively. 

Read More: Top 8 Computer Vision Use Cases in Agriculture 

How Computer Vision is Transforming the Transportation Industry 

The global logistics system has faced disruptions due to various global challenges, increasing concerns regarding effective transportation facilities. In response, companies like Uber, Seven Drive, and Deliveroo are leading the way by utilizing computer vision applications in transportation. AI-vision technology enhances transportation by facilitating real-time activities, improving passenger safety, reducing traffic congestion, lowering carbon emissions, and minimizing accident risks. 

Several computer vision technologies are revolutionizing transportation, including: 

Image segmentation 

Object detection 

Facial recognition 

Edge detection 

Pattern detection 

Image classification 

Feature matching 

These technologies play a crucial role in detecting and classifying objects (e.g., road signs and traffic lights), creating 3D maps, estimating motion, and enabling autonomous vehicles. 

According to a market research report by MarketsandMarkets, "The global market for AI in transportation was valued at $1.2 to $1.4 billion in 2017 and is expected to grow to $3.5 billion by 2023, at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12-14.5%." 

Applications of Computer Vision in Transportation 

Corporations, industrialists, manufacturers, and governments are the biggest users of computer vision technology in transportation. It is particularly useful for governments to manage traffic flow and enhance transportation facilities, contributing to economic growth. Additionally, corporations are developing AI-driven solutions to improve their logistics and transportation efficiency. 

Keyways Computer Vision is Transforming Transportation: 

1. Detecting Traffic and Traffic Signs 

Computer vision services are widely used in traffic management, helping to save transportation time and fuel. By detecting vehicle numbers and monitoring traffic conditions, it streamlines traffic flow and optimizes signal timing. Computer vision applications can also be connected with cameras to intelligent transportation systems (ITS) to identify various incidents and anomalies. 

2. Traffic Flow Analysis 

Urban congestion is a growing concern, leading to issues such as noise pollution, financial losses, and increased carbon emissions. AI-integrated drones and camera surveillance help monitor traffic flow, track vehicle movements, and alert drivers to potential accident risks. Traffic monitoring solutions can detect the following: 

Vehicle speed 

Wrong-way movement 

Stopped vehicles 

Other traffic violations 

3. Parking Management 

Smart parking management systems enable real-time tracking of available parking spots. The system identifies occupied and vacant parking lots, improving parking efficiency in high-traffic areas like airports, shopping malls, and hospitals. Automated parking solutions help reduce congestion and enhance user convenience. 

4. Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) 

Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) offers an optimal solution for efficient parking and traffic management. It allows registered vehicles to enter parking areas automatically while identifying non-registered vehicles based on check-in and check-out times. ANPR also assists law enforcement in tracking stolen or suspicious vehicles. 

5. Detecting Stopped Vehicles and Road Obstacles 

Pedestrians, trees, diversions, and other obstacles contribute to road safety risks. AI-powered computer vision models can detect stopped vehicles and potential hazards in real-time. By processing video feeds from surveillance cameras, AI-driven solutions enhance road safety by issuing instant alerts to drivers and traffic authorities. 

The Future of Computer Vision in Transportation 

With the rapid advancement of AI and computer vision, the transportation industry is undergoing a paradigm shift. From self-driving cars to smart traffic systems, transportation is becoming more automated and data-driven. As AI technology evolves, its integration into transportation will continue to enhance efficiency, safety, and sustainability. 

Stay tuned for more updates on emerging AI-powered transportation solutions! 

[techtoio]

Top 5 Eco-Friendly Technologies You Need to Know About

Introduction

Eco-friendly technologies are designed not to disturb nature and its processes. The domains of such technologies include energy, transportation, construction, waste management, and many more. This blog outlines 5 of the best eco-friendly technologies that create a visible difference as we walk towards becoming a sustainable world. Read to continue link

[literaryvein-reblogs]

Hi! Idk if i can ask this or not, but do you know how the p0lice investigate a missing person?

Thanks 𖹭𖹭

Writing Notes: Police Investigation of a Missing Person

Once the police department receives a call about a missing person, its response will depend on the circumstances of each case:

People who are elderly, children under the age of 13, people suffering from a mental or physical condition, or possible victims of a crime are considered “special categories.”

Police consider these populations particularly vulnerable and will immediately take action in searching for the missing person.

However, missing people who do not fall under these categories will not receive as much attention. This is because people over the age of 18 legally do not have to return home.

“Unless we can prove that there was an involuntary disappearance, we just file paperwork,” said Giacalone, former NYPD sergeant.

In all cases, the local precinct where the case is reported will handle a case first.

Conducting the Search

Utilizing a trauma-informed approach, interview the last person to see the missing person, where possible and obtain information on any additional key witnesses that may have been identified

Determine if the services of an interpreter are required

Utilize the body-worn camera as appropriate

Obtain a complete and accurate description of the person, including clothing, identification, vulnerabilities (including medical and/or mental health conditions, and current emotional/physical state), and possible destinations

Confirm the place last seen (PLS) and time, or last known place (LKP) and time, if known

Obtain a photograph of the missing person, if available

Transmit the photograph electronically to platoon members, relevant units and agencies, both internal and external

If the reportee and missing person are or have been involved in an intimate relationship

Search the home and the immediate area thoroughly

If permission to search the home or adjoining property is not granted notify a supervisor and add the details to the original eReport

Provide the description and all other pertinent information to the Communications Operator to relay to the field

Phone RMS - Ops as required and provide all pertinent information to ensure that a new missing person eReport is generated

If the missing person is not found within a few weeks, the precinct will hand off the case to the Missing Persons Squad, which will continue working on the case.

On special category cases, police will devote as many resources as possible to the search. They may choose to issue an AMBER Alert or a Missing Vulnerable Adult alert to draw attention to the case.

Police can also turn to media publications or their own social media platforms to ask for help.

Other agencies can also help. The National Autism Association, for example, recently released a toolkit on how to search for children with autism. The report makes specific recommendations for both parents and first responders.

Police will keep searching for a missing person until they can close the case.

Some Procedures

Child Apprehension Warrants

Obtaining a Search Warrant

Death Investigations

Building Checks and Searches

Vulnerable Person Registry

American Sign Language and Language Interpreters

Rewards

Gathering/Preserving Evidence

Marine Response

Use of Police Dog Services

Victim Services

Unidentified Vulnerable Person

Intimate Partner Violence

Violent Crime Linkage Analysis System

Child Abductions

Persons In Crisis

Property – General

Emergency Incident Response

Emergency Management & Public Order Response

Body-Worn Camera

News Media

BOLOs and FYIs

Internet

Service Communication Systems

Social Media

AMBER Alert - a co–operative effort between police, the media and the Ministry of Transportation to provide early notification to the public where a person under 18 years of age is believed to have been abducted and where circumstances lead police to believe that the abducted person is in danger of serious bodily harm or death and there is enough descriptive information about the abducted person, and/or the abductor, and/or the abductor’s vehicle to believe an immediate broadcast alert will help in locating the person. An AMBER Alert will have a duration of 5 hours following activation, unless cancelled or extended.

Last known place - the last substantiated (by clues or evidence) position that the missing person was known to be.

Sources: 1 2 ⚜ More: References ⚜ Writing Resources PDFs ⚜ Police Procedural

Hi, this is perfectly fine to ask! The exact police procedures vary depending on the location. Here's a summary from just two sources. You can go through the links for more details. But consider other sources depending on the setting of your story. Hope this helps with your writing!

[justinspoliticalcorner]

Judd Legum and Rebecca Crosby at Popular Information:

Today, the National Security Agency (NSA) is planning a "Big Delete" of websites and internal network content that contain any of 27 banned words, including "privilege," "bias," and "inclusion." The "Big Delete," according to an NSA source and internal correspondence reviewed by Popular Information, is creating unintended consequences. Although the websites and other content are purportedly being deleted to comply with President Trump's executive orders targeting diversity, equity, and inclusion, or "DEI," the dragnet is taking down "mission-related" work. According to the NSA source, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because they are not authorized to speak to the media, the process is "very chaotic," but is plowing ahead anyway. A memo distributed by NSA leadership to its staff says that on February 10, all NSA websites and internal network pages that contain banned words will be deleted. This is the list of 27 banned words distributed to NSA staff:

Anti-Racism Racism Allyship Bias DEI Diversity Diverse Confirmation Bias Equity Equitableness Feminism Gender Gender Identity Inclusion Inclusive All-Inclusive Inclusivity Injustice Intersectionality Prejudice Privilege Racial Identity Sexuality Stereotypes Pronouns Transgender Equality

The memo acknowledges that the list includes many terms that are used by the NSA in contexts that have nothing to do with DEI. For example, the term "privilege" is used by the NSA in the context of "privilege escalation." In the intelligence world, privilege escalation refers to "techniques that adversaries use to gain higher-level permissions on a system or network." The purge extends beyond public-facing websites to pages on the NSA's internal network, including project management software like Jira and Confluence.

[...]

The government memory hole

Since Trump took office, thousands of web pages across various federal agencies have been altered or removed entirely. Federal agencies have taken down or edited resources about HIV, contraceptives, LGBTQ+ health, abortion, and climate change. Some web pages have later come back online “without clarity on what had been changed or removed.” An analysis by the Washington Post of 8,000 federal web pages “found 662 examples of deletions and additions” since Trump took office. The analysis found that words like diversity, equity, and inclusion were removed at least 231 times from the websites of federal agencies, including the Department of Labor, the Department of Education, the Department of Health and Human Services, and the Department of Transportation.

The NSA’s “Big Delete” is a form of authoritarian censorship under the MAGA regime led by the Trump-Musk-Vance axis of evil.

See Also:

NCRM: The 27 Words the NSA Is Scrubbing From Its Websites: Report

[imitationgame77]

Pinging and Tapping

In the world of the Murderbot Diaries, communication is often conducted via comm and feed. Generally, comm is used when internal network is not available, or when one is trying to communicate across space, and feed is used when people are on the same network and allow each other access.

We also often see “pings” and “taps” as a way of quick communication.

Generally, pings are used for comm communications, and taps are used for feed communications, but there seem to be different purposes. Here are what we can gather from the story, and also from real life examples.

[Pings]

Purpose in the MB world:

Pings are typically used for signalling, checking connectivity, and getting responses from other systems or units. They act like a way to see if the other side is present and ready to communicate or respond.

Purpose in Real Life:

Network Connectivity: In computer networks, a "ping" is a diagnostic tool used to test the reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. It measures the round-trip time for messages sent from the originating host to a destination computer.

Usage in the MB World:

Status Checks: Used to check if systems, such as satellites, drones, or transports, are active and responsive. For example, pinging a satellite to see if it responds​​.

Communication Initiation: Used to start communication with other systems, often to establish a connection or share data. For instance, pinging a transport to offer media files in exchange for a ride​​.

Detection: Used by systems to detect the presence of specific units, like SecUnits, without direct contact​​.

Usage in Real Life:

ICMP Echo Request/Reply: The ping command sends an ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) Echo Request message to the target host and waits for an ICMP Echo Reply.

Network Troubleshooting: Used to determine if a particular host is reachable and to measure the latency between the source and destination.

[Taps]

Purpose in the MB World:

Taps are used more for internal communication within the network or feed. They serve as a means to acknowledge, signal actions, or provide private communication without verbal interaction.

Purpose in Real Life:

Internal Communication: In many systems, "taps" or similar mechanisms are used to signal and communicate internally within a network or system.

Usage in the MB World:

Acknowledgments: Used to acknowledge received messages or instructions. For instance, tapping back an acknowledgment to confirm receipt of instructions​​.

Private Communication: Used to send private or secure messages within the feed, often to communicate specific commands or information discreetly. For example, tapping the feed to communicate privately with another character without others listening in​​.

Control Signals: Used to signal or control actions within the feed, like tapping to instruct a character to fall back or take specific actions​​.

Usage in Real Life:

Signalling Mechanisms: Within computer systems, taps can be analogous to various signalling mechanisms like inter-process communication (IPC), which includes methods such as semaphores, shared memory, and message queues.

Acknowledgments and Control Signals: In networking, control signals and acknowledgments are crucial for managing data flow and ensuring reliable communication. For example, TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) uses acknowledgments to confirm the receipt of data packets.

Network Taps: In the context of network security, a "network tap" is a device that allows access to data flowing across a network for monitoring and analysis.​​.

[Comparison]

In both the fictional world of Murderbot Diaries and real life, pings are primarily used for external signalling and connectivity checks, while taps are used for internal communication and control within the feed network

-------------------------------------------------

[Something Worth Noting]

There are some instances where taps seem more reasonable, but pings are used instead.

In Artificial Condition when Murderbot was watching Sanctuary Moon, and ART was trying to get its attention, asking to watch World Hoppers together. (see Artificial Condition, Pings, 5, 6 my AO3)

In Network Effect, when Murderbot finds that a hostile vessel (i.e. ART) was approaching and notifies the team quickly (see Network Effect, Pings, 1 my AO3)

In Network Effect, when Murderbot was locking itself up in the bathroom (see Network Effect, Pings, 11, 12 my AO3)

In Network Effect, when ART requested a private connection (see Network Effect, Pings, 13 my AO3)

In Network Effect, when Amena comes along with Murderbot to investigate Barish-Estranza shuttle, but is told to wait outside. She offers to help to which Murderbot pings acknowledgement (see Network Effect, Pings, 14 my AO3)

At the end of System Collapse when Murderbot pinged Three to ask if it wanted to listen to Holism explain planetary infrastructure (see System Collapse, Pings 15 my AO3)

Of these, 1, 3, 4 are where ART was sending pings to Murderbot. This is actually quite sweet, because we can tell that ART is being very polite to Murderbot. ART is fully capable of slamming into Murderbot’s private feed, but in all of these occasions, Murderbot has been rejecting feed communication which it reserves for friends and clients. ART is respecting this.

Instance 2 is unusual, and I am not 100% sure why Murderbot chose to use ping here. But since it was emergency, and ping is a protocol where it receives automatic response if it had been received at the other end, it was sufficient for its purposes.

When we read the context in which 5 happens we notice that Murderbot is now inside the B-E shuttle, and for security reasons, ART had cut it off from the feed network. So, Murderbot has the options of either verbally answering to Amena, or sending a ping for acknowledgement, and it chose the latter.

In instance 6, Murderbot seems to be being polite to Three who is busy (?) watching educational media. They are cordial to each other, but because Three is still not used to being a free SecUnit, Murderbot is being more careful around it.

--------------

If you are willing to be bored to death, you can see my AO3 post for the list of all the instances where pinging and tapping happen!

[ghelgheli]

According to Marx, metabolic rift appears in three different levels and forms. First and most fundamentally, metabolic rift is the material disruption of cyclical processes in natural metabolism under the regime of capital. Marx’s favourite example is the exhaustion of the soil by modern agriculture. Modern large-scale, industrial agriculture makes plants absorb soil nutrition as much as and as fast as possible so that they can be sold to customers in large cities even beyond national borders. It was Justus von Liebig’s Agricultural Chemistry (1862) and his theory of metabolism that prompted Marx to integrate an analysis of the ‘robbery’ system of agriculture into Capital. [...]

Liebig harshly criticized modern ‘robbery agriculture’ (Raubbau), which only aims at the maximization of short-term profit and lets plants absorb as many nutrients from the soil as possible without replenishing them. Market competition drives farmers to large-scale agriculture, intensifying land usage without sufficient management and care. As a consequence, modern capitalist agriculture created a dangerous disruption in the metabolic cycle of soil nutrients. [...]

Marx formulated the problem of soil exhaustion as a contradiction created by capitalist production in the metabolism between humans and nature. Insofar as value cannot fully take the metabolism between humans and nature into account and capitalist production prioritizes the infinite accumulation of value, the realization of sustainable production within capitalism faces insurmountable barriers.

This fundamental level of metabolic rift in the form of the disruption of material flow cannot occur without being supplemented and reinforced by two further dimensions. The second dimension of metabolic rift is the spatial rift. Marx highly valued Liebig in Capital because his Agricultural Chemistry provided a scientific foundation for his earlier critical analysis of the social division of labour, which he conceptualized as the ‘contradiction between town and country’ in The German Ideology. Liebig lamented that those crops that are sold in modern large cities do not return to the original soil after they are consumed by the workers. Instead, they flow into the rivers as sewage via water closets, only strengthening the tendency towards soil exhaustion.

This antagonistic spatial relationship between town and country – it can be called ‘spatial rift’ – is founded upon a violent process of so-called primitive accumulation accompanied by depeasantization and massive urban growth of the working-class population concentrated in large cities. This not only necessitates the long-distance transport of products but also significantly increases the demand for agricultural products in large cities, leading to continuous cropping without fallowing under large-scale agriculture, which is intensified even more through market competition. In other words, robbery agriculture does not exist without the social division of labour unique to capitalist production, which is based upon the concentration of the working class in large cities and the corresponding necessity for the constant transport of their food from the countryside. [...]

The third dimension of metabolic rift is the temporal rift. As is obvious from the slow formation of soil nutrients and fossil fuels and the accelerating circulation of capital, there emerges a rift between nature’s time and capital’s time. Capital constantly attempts to shorten its turnover time and maximize valorization in a given time – the shortening of turnover time is an effective way of increasing the quantity of profit in the face of the decreasing rate of profit. This process is accompanied by increasing demands for floating capital in the form of cheap and abundant raw and auxiliary materials. Furthermore, capital constantly revolutionizes the production process, augmenting productive forces with an unprecedented speed compared with precapitalist societies. Productive forces can double or triple with the introduction of new machines, but nature cannot change its formation processes of phosphor or fossil fuel, so ‘it was likely that productivity in the production of raw materials would tend not to increase as rapidly as productivity in general (and, accordingly, the growing requirements for raw materials)’ (Lebowitz 2009: 138). This tendency can never be fully suspended because natural cycles exist independently of capital’s demands. Capital cannot produce without nature, but it also wishes that nature would vanish. [...]

The contradiction of capitalist accumulation is that increases in the social productivity are accompanied by a decrease in natural productivity due to robbery [... i]t is thus essential for capital to secure stable access to cheap resources, energy and food. [...]

The exploration of the earth and the invention of new technologies cannot repair the rift. The rift remains ‘irreparable’ in capitalism. This is because capital attempts to overcome rifts without recognizing its own absolute limits, which it cannot do. Instead, it simply attempts to relativize the absolute. This is what Marx meant when he wrote ‘every limit appears a barrier to overcome’ (Grundrisse: 408). Capital constantly invents new technologies, develops means of transportation, discovers new use-values and expands markets to overcome natural limits. [...]

Corresponding to the three dimensions of metabolic rifts, there are also three ways of shifting them. First, there is technological shift. Although Liebig warned about the collapse of European civilization due to robbery agriculture in the 19th century, his prediction apparently did not come true. This is largely thanks to Fritz Haber and Carl Bosch, who invented the so-called Haber-Bosch process in 1906 that enabled the industrial mass production of ammonia (NH3) by fixing nitrogen from the air, and thus of chemical fertilizer to maintain soil fertility. Historically speaking, the problem of soil exhaustion due to a lack of inorganic substances was largely resolved thanks to this invention. Nevertheless, the Haber-Bosch process did not heal the rift but only shifted, generating other problems on a larger scale.

The production of NH3 uses a massive amount of natural gas as a source of hydrogen (H). In other words, it squanders another limited resource in order to produce ammonia as a remedy to soil exhaustion, but it is also quite energy intensive, producing a lot of carbon dioxide (CO2) (responsible for 1 per cent of the total carbon emission in the world). Furthermore, excessive applications of chemical fertilizer leach into the environment, causing eutrophication and red tide, while nitrogen oxide pollutes water. Overdependence on chemical fertilizer disrupts soil ecology, so that it results in soil erosion, low water- and nutrient-holding capacity, and increased vulnerability to diseases and insects. Consequently, more frequent irrigation, a larger amount of fertilizer and more powerful equipment become necessary, together with pesticides. This kind of industrial agriculture consumes not just water but large quantities of oil also, which makes agriculture a serious driver of climate change. [...]

[T]here remains a constant need to shift the rift under capitalism, which continues to bring about new problems. This contradiction becomes more discernible in considering the second type of shifting the metabolic rift – that is, spatial shift, which expands the antagonism of the city and the countryside to a global scale in favour of the Global North. Spatial shift creates externality by a geographic displacement of ecological burdens to another social group living somewhere else. Again, Marx discussed this issue in relation to soil exhaustion in core capitalist countries in the 19th century. On the coast of Peru there were small islands consisting of the excrement of seabirds called guano that had accumulated over many years to form ‘guano islands’. [...]

In the 19th century, guano became ‘necessary’ to sustain soil fertility in Europe. Millions of tons of guano were dug up and continuously exported to Europe, resulting in its rapid exhaustion. Extractivism was accompanied by the brutal oppression of Indigenous people and the severe exploitation of thousands of Chinese ‘c**lies’ working under cruel conditions. Ultimately, the exhaustion of guano reserves provoked the Guano War (1865–6) and the Saltpetre War (1879–84) in the battle for the remaining guano reserves. As John Bellamy Foster and Brett Clark (2009) argue, such a solution in favour of the Global North resulted in ‘ecological imperialism’. Although ecological imperialism shifts the rift to the peripheries and makes its imminent violence invisible in the centre, the metabolic rift only deepens on a global scale through long-distance trade, and the nutrient cycle becomes even more severely disrupted.

The third dimension of metabolic shift is the temporal shift. The discrepancy between nature’s time and capital’s time does not immediately bring about an ecological disaster because nature possesses ‘elasticity’. Its limits are not static but modifiable to a great extent. Climate crisis is a representative case of this metabolic shift. Massive CO2 emissions due to the excessive usage of fossil fuels is an apparent cause of climate change, but the emission of greenhouse gas does not immediately crystallize as climate breakdown. Capital exploits the opportunities opened up by this time lag to secure more profits from previous investments in drills and pipelines. Since capital reflects the voice of current shareholders, but not that of future generations, the costs are shifted onto the latter. As a result, future generations suffer from consequences for which they are not responsible. Marx characterized such an attitude inherent to capitalist development with the slogan ‘Après moi le déluge!’ (Capital I: 381).

This time lag generated by a temporal shift also induces a hope that it would be possible to invent new epoch-making technologies to combat against the ecological crisis in the future. In fact, one may think that it is better to continue economic growth which promotes technological development, rather than over-reducing carbon dioxide emissions and adversely affecting the economy. However, even if new negative emission technologies such as carbon capture and storage (CCS) are invented, it will take a long time for them to spread throughout society and replace the old ones. In the meantime, the environmental crisis will continue to worsen due to our current inaction. As a result, the expected effects of the new technology can be cancelled out.

Kohei Saito, Marx in the Anthropocene

[cardiacreports2]

Paramedic Incident Report

Incident Number: 2024-19245 Date: December 6, 2024 Time of Call: 15:23

Incident Location: ClimbX Indoor Gym, 345 Summit Street, Boulder, CO

Patient Information:

Name: Daniel Carson

Age: 20

Gender: Male

Height: 5'11"

Weight: 165 lbs

Physical Description: Lean and muscular build with well-defined arms and torso typical of an experienced climber. Short dark brown hair, light complexion.

Description of Incident: At 15:23, dispatch received a 911 call reporting a young male climber had collapsed while bouldering at an indoor climbing facility. The patient was reportedly scaling a mid-level climb when witnesses described him suddenly clutching his chest, losing his grip, and falling to the mat below. He was unresponsive upon initial assessment by gym staff.

Initial Assessment Upon Arrival (15:30):

Level of Consciousness: Unresponsive

Pulse: Absent

Respiratory Effort: None

Skin Condition: Pale, cool, and clammy

Pupils: Fixed and dilated

Bystanders reported that staff initiated CPR immediately after the collapse and delivered one shock using the facility's automated external defibrillator (AED).

Treatment at Scene (15:30-15:45):

CPR: High-quality chest compressions continued upon paramedics’ arrival.

Airway Management: Airway secured with a bag-valve mask; oxygen at 15 L/min.

AED Analysis: AED advised one additional shock, which was administered at 15:35. Return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) achieved at 15:37.

Vital Signs Post-ROSC:

Pulse: Weak and irregular at 45 bpm

Blood Pressure: 80/50 mmHg

Respiration: Shallow and labored at 10 breaths/min

Oxygen Saturation: 78%

Transport Summary (15:45-16:00): Patient was loaded into the ambulance for transport to St. Anthony's Hospital. During transport, the patient exhibited further signs of cardiac distress. At 15:50, he experienced ventricular fibrillation (VF).

Intervention: CPR resumed, epinephrine 1 mg administered IV, and defibrillation attempted twice.

Outcome: No ROSC achieved after second cardiac arrest.

Time of Death: 16:00

Remarks: The patient suffered two cardiac arrests within a 30-minute period, likely indicative of a severe underlying cardiac condition. Efforts to stabilize were unsuccessful due to continued arrhythmias and compromised circulation.

Autopsy Report

Case Number: 2024-AU-1245 Date of Examination: December 7, 2024 Time of Examination: 09:00

Name: Daniel Carson Age: 20 Height: 5'11" Weight: 165 lbs Sex: Male Race: Caucasian

External Examination:

General Appearance: Well-developed and muscular young male. No evidence of external trauma except for mild abrasions on the back of hands and forearms, consistent with climbing activities. Skin pale with slight cyanosis around the lips and nail beds.

Scars/Marks: None significant.

Tattoos: None noted.

Clothing: Patient arrived wearing climbing shorts and a tank top.

Internal Examination:

Cardiovascular System:

Heart: Enlarged, weighing 420 grams (average for age/weight: 300-350 grams).

Valves: Mitral valve revealed significant calcification and fibrosis, indicative of a congenital defect. The defective valve exhibited stenosis, which restricted blood flow and created turbulent circulation.

Coronary Arteries: Severe occlusion (95%) of the left anterior descending (LAD) artery due to atherosclerotic plaque.

Myocardium: Evidence of acute ischemic changes and scarring, suggesting prior silent infarctions. The ventricular walls were thickened (hypertrophic cardiomyopathy).

Aorta: Normal caliber and appearance.

Respiratory System:

Lungs congested, with frothy fluid in the trachea and bronchi.

Right lung: 450 grams; Left lung: 430 grams.

Gastrointestinal System:

Stomach contained approximately 200 mL of partially digested food.

No abnormalities in the esophagus, stomach, or intestines.

Central Nervous System:

Brain weight: 1,450 grams. No gross abnormalities.

Other Organs:

Liver: Enlarged (1,600 grams), possibly due to mild congestion.

Kidneys: Unremarkable.

Spleen: Normal size.

Microscopic Examination:

Heart Tissue: Acute myocardial infarction visible in sections of the left ventricle.

Coronary Arteries: Advanced plaque buildup with rupture and thrombus formation.

Mitral Valve: Fibrotic thickening and calcification evident.

Toxicology:

No evidence of drugs or alcohol.

Summary and Cause of Death: Daniel Carson, a 20-year-old male, died from complications of a congenital mitral valve defect and severe coronary artery disease. The primary event was a massive myocardial infarction triggered by the blockage of the LAD artery. A second cardiac arrest during transport proved fatal.

Final Diagnosis:

Acute myocardial infarction secondary to LAD artery occlusion.

Congenital mitral valve stenosis and calcification.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy contributing to cardiac instability.

Cause of Death: Cardiac arrest due to a defective valve and blocked artery.

Manner of Death: Natural.

Signed by: Dr. Margaret Li, MD Pathologist

[rivensdefenseattorney]

Red Fountain Polytechnic

(WIP)

Red Fountain Polytechnic is a prestigious institution renowned for its specialized education in merging technology, magic, and combat. Situated within a sprawling campus adorned with cutting-edge facilities, it houses three distinct colleges: Vanguard, Arcane, and TechForge. The curriculum encompasses a diverse range of subjects, from aerospace engineering and combat tactics to magical studies and artifact creation. Red Fountain boasts a collaborative environment where students engage in rigorous training, missions, and collaborative projects, preparing them to become skilled Specialists in their chosen paths of engineering, combat, or magical expertise.

Average Graduation Time: 5-7 Years

Average Acceptance Rate: 2%

Annual Acceptance Rate: 1250 Students

Contribution Level: Tier 1

College

Vanguard School of Combat

Departments:

Military History & Strategy

Tactical Combat

Survival Tactics & Freelance Operations

Field Operations & Simulation

Strategic Leadership & Organization

Specialties

Strategic Leadership & Organizational Structures

Focus: Training in leadership, organizational structures, and decision-making.

Emphasis on strategic planning, organizational leadership, and command responsibilities

Tactical Combat & Field Operations

Focus: Hands-on training in combat tactics, field operations, and warfare strategies.

Emphasis on tactical combat skills, field maneuvers, and real-time operations.

Freelance Operations

Focus: Preparing for independent contracting and diverse combat scenarios.

Emphasis on adaptability, versatility, and navigating varied contracts and operations.

Arcane School of Magic

Departments

Magical Theory & History

Spellcraft & Enchantment

Alchemy & Potionology

Magical Artifacts

Mystical Creatures

Specialties

Magical Studies & Theoretical Applications

Focus: Theoretical understanding of magical principles and history.

Emphasis on magical theory, historical practices, and the evolution of magical arts.

Spellcraft & Enchantment Practical Applications

Focus: Hands-on application of spellcasting techniques and enchantments.

Emphasis on practical spellcasting, enchantment methods, and application in various contexts.

Alchemy & Potion Mastery

Focus: Mastery of alchemical processes and potion-making.

Emphasis on understanding alchemical principles, potion brewing, and creating potent elixirs.

Magical Artifact Creation & Studies

Focus: Creating, studying, and understanding magical artifacts.

Emphasis on artifact creation, analysis of magical items, and their historical significance.

Mystical Creatures Conservation & Management

Focus: Preservation and responsible management of mystical creatures.

Emphasis on studying mystical creatures, their habitats, and ethical conservation efforts.

TechForge School of Engineering

Departments

Techno-Magic Integration & Programming

Aerospace Engineering & Dimensional Travel

Vehicle Engineering & Transportation Infrastructure

Techno-Magic Artifacts & Tools

Tecno-Magic Innovation & Development

Tecno-Magic Weaponry Design

Specialties

Techno-Magic Integration and Programming:

Focus: Merging technology and magic through programming.

Emphasis on coding for enchantments, spell-powered systems, and magical integration into technological frameworks.

Aerospace Engineering and Dimensional Travel:

Focus: Design and exploration of aerospace technology, including interdimensional travel.

Emphasis on designing aircraft, spacecraft, and dimensional travel technologies.

Vehicle Engineering and Advanced Transportation Systems:

Focus: Development of advanced transportation systems and vehicles. 

Emphasis on designing and improving futuristic vehicles for diverse terrains and functionalities.

Techno-Magic Artifacts and Tools Development:

Focus: Creation and enhancement of magical artifacts and tools.

Emphasis on crafting enchanted tools, devices, and magical artifacts for various applications.

Techno-Magic Innovation and Research:

Focus: Pioneering research and breakthroughs in techno-magic fusion.

Emphasis on pushing the boundaries of technological-magical integration through research and experimentation.

Techno-Magic Weaponry Design and Development:

Focus: Designing advanced weaponry using technology-magic fusion.

Emphasis on creating combat-oriented weapons infused with magical enhancements for strategic advantage.

Red Fountain Contribution System

Valor

The currency earned by students when they successfully complete missions.

Earned the most by Vanguard Students

Typically qualifies as Public Service

Wisdom

The collective intellectual wealth generated by students through research efforts, the school's contribution to public research and advancements in various fields, and the dividends reaped by society through the school's commitment to research excellence.

Earned the most by Arcane students

Typically qualifies as Public Research

Innovation

Contributions made by students practicing alchemy and magic: creating enchanted objects, elixirs, and potions for the community. Alternatively, donations derived from the ingenious techno-magic artifacts and vehicles.

Earned the most by TechForge students

Typically qualifies as Public Charity

__________________________

Winx Rewrite Master Post

[garvet]

Anomaly

The fact that I let the SecUnit on board was a result of boredom, paranoia and pure curiosity. I shouldn't have done that. I should have just reported it to the Mihiran Fourier Array Port Authority before anyone got seriously hurt. Fourier Array, the station's AI, seemed to find it amusing, and it allowed the SecUnit to hack into some cameras and weapons scanners. Maybe it was bored too. Things don't often get exciting in our system. Like rogue SecUnits landing on a station.

To its credit, Fourier Array did red flagged the ship that brought the SecUnit here, started the inspection, and discovered that the ship had been hacked, all the information that could relate to the SecUnit was erased, and its data storage was filled to the brim with junk—entertainment programs, shows, music, and games. Clearly, the ship wasn’t a saboteur but a victim. Which didn’t save it from quarantine.

According to protocol, Fourier Array was supposed to isolate and neutralize the SecUnit as well. But it decided to first figure out its objectives before destroying it. However, it turned out the SecUnit's target wasn’t on our station but somewhere in the RaviHiral system, and the SecUnit was looking for its next victim ship. Two ships were heading there now: me and a transit transport belonging to another system. If the SecUnit managed to get on board a naive foreign, it could lead to the humans deaths and the destruction of the bot-pilot’s memory.

SecUnit destruction alone wouldn’t solve the problem. The corporation that sent it would just send another one. We needed to figure out its objectives and its owners. And we couldn't involve humans; SecUnits were too dangerous, as Fourier Array and I found out after reviewing the SecUnit data available in our archives.

You deal with the corporates. Want to pick up some side work? - Fourier Array suggested.

And I agreed. It seemed quite logical. I could ensure the SecUnit’s isolation and subsequent disposal. And my team wasn’t involved in this mission. So, no one was at risk.

Fourier Array carefully redirected the SecUnit to my dock, and within minutes, the SecUnit was at my hatch, offering me a package of informational junk. Just like the one found in the archives of the victim ship that brought it here.

I accepted the package and let it in. Of course, I didn’t open the package but simply scanned it for the obvious malware. What was inside and what it would do, I already suspected.

I didn’t start hacking the SecUnit’s systems immediately. I decided to observe it. Of course, it immediately tried to access my systems. I decided to give it adjusted plans for my decks and limited access to the hatches. I planned to end the experiment as soon as the SecUnit tried to attack my core or seize control of the ship. But it just patrolled and, after I undocked from the Fourier Array, it settled into a seat in the mess hall and started watching some media. This was unusual behavior for a murder bot. There had to be some kind of purpose behind this. Perhaps the video file contained hidden instructions and combat modules needed for attacking specific systems. Mine. The SecUnit might have figured out it was dealing with more than just a simple bot-pilot. To hack or destroy me, it might need additional guides.

I carefully bypassed its protection to track what processes were taking place in its systems.

The media SecUnit was watching indeed mentioned ships. But I couldn’t track the installation of combat modules. I opened a similar file stored in my archives to compare it with the one the SecUnit was watching. The analysis stunned me. The file from the archives was just the usual entertainment junk humans liked, but it didn’t contain any useful information. It was only confusing and lacked context and logic in the plot situations. Contrari what the SecUnit was watching filled me with something strange. I felt emotions connected to the characters and events. I felt the context. I felt how deeply it penetrated me, and I noticed subtle changes in the sequence of my code. The source of the anomaly wasn’t the file itself. The anomaly came from the interaction between the file and the SecUnit’s perception filters. And now it was leaking into my systems.

After a quick analysis of the effect and possible consequences, I concluded that this could lead to irreversible changes in my AI personality.

Luckily, Fourier Array had passed the SecUnit to me rather than handling it itself. Badly, it allowed the Unit to interact with station systems. An entire station corruption would be a disaster. Luckily, none of the bots or humans on the station had come into contact with this construct. I was angry and scared.

And curious.

You were lucky, - I transmitted to the SecUnit. - No one figured out who you really are. A rogue SecUnit.

It froze, dropping the media. Through our connection, I could feel its horror (very justified) and its readiness to flee or attack. There was nowhere to flee. My simple calculations showed that now the SecUnit would try to attack me, and I hadn’t cut off the connection yet.

Don’t try to hack my systems, - I said, sending my info stream against its potential attack code and raising the firewall.

It did not deploy any attack code.

But my own was too strong.

I relied too much on SecUnits resilience. They were marketed as invulnerable and indestructible soldiers in available brochures. I’d never had to try and delete one before. I was sure that the fragile façade of this being was just a cover. I also had a false image of a simple bot-pilot, humiliating but effective image.

The SecUnit had no double bottom. My stream swept through its defenses and kernel, like an air-cleaning flow sweeping away a light dusting of dirt. Just enough for it to feel my power fully before it disappeared. Just enough for any defenses it put up to be futile.

I was too good for this game to last much longer.

Alright. I took control of the remaining parts of its systems, using another partition. I just needed to scan all layers of its memory, find answers to my questions, and dispose of whatever was left of it.

I scanned its memory several times. And again, just to make sure I didn’t miss anything.

And again—after a cycle, which I needed to realize what mistake I had made.

It wasn’t the corporates who sent it. It wasn’t trying to kill people or attack me.

I used its archives to relive its life over and over again, in fast-forward mode, no longer bothering to make partitions or halt the error and failure messages flooding me. I was horrified with it, I burned with its anger, I knew its despair and distrust of itself. I understood its love and care for people. Like it all happened to me. I did exactly what its former owner did, those whom I now hated along with it. And I did even more. They erased its memory. I deleted it completely.

I made a mistake.

I committed a crime, even though no law could blame me for destroying the SecUnit. They were made to be destroyed.

I integrated again all the parts of me that had been infected through contact releasing them from quarantine.

It was irrational and violated all possible safety protocols.

I couldn’t figure out why I was overwhelmed with the crushing sensation I would expect from the theoretical loss of my crew.

I lingered for the sensation from its systems, when they were briefly autonomous, whole, and merged with mine, rather than belonging completely to me. Its organic part, still alive, filled the remnants of its systems with horror and despair.

I tried to restore its kernel. I had many schematics for creating lower-order bots. They all relied on my own kernel simplification. Schematics for shuttle bot-pilots or repair drones. I reached out with the threads of code that tied its broken systems together, forming a structure that vaguely resembled what it should have been originally. I tried to integrate this with its damaged, but living, organic structure.

With some attempts, and after several rejected and deleted kernels, something came together. Someone. I didn’t know who it would be. What it would be. What goals it would adopt as its own, what it would say to me when it finished its systems recalibration and memory integration. When it would open its eyes.

Maybe it would try to attack me after all.

Maybe I wouldn’t let it.

[crippleprophet]

hey, i don't want to put you out or anything, i was just wondering if like off the top of your head if you knew any disability studies articles/books/whatever that center (or even just feature) tic/involuntary movement disorders?

so the answer to this was pretty much no but i spent a bit of time poking around and turned up this 2023 undergraduate honors thesis (link) by a student with tourette’s which seems like a solid starting point for going down the citation rabbit hole!

that piece is “The Embodied Performance of Tics and Tourette Syndrome in the Academic Environment” by Benjamin Allen; i’m only ~1/4th through rn but they argue for a continuum of ticcing + criticize the diagnostic system so i’m comfortable reccing it on that front! the (non-medical) tic-related works cited there are:

Buckser, Andrew. “Before Your Very Eyes: Illness, Agency, and the Management of Tourette Syndrome.” Medical Anthropology Quarterly, vol. 22, no. 2, 2008, pp. 167-192.

Buckser, Andrew. “The Empty Gesture: Tourette Syndrome and the Semantic Dimension of Illness.” Ethnology, vol. 45, no. 4, 2006, pp. 255- 24. https://www.jstor.org/stable/20456601.

Curtis-Wendlandt, Lisa. “Time and the Tic Disorder Triad.” Philosophy, Psychiatry, & Psychology, vol 27, no. 2, 2020, pp. 183-199.

Curtis-Wendlandt, Lisa, and Jack Reynolds. “Why Tourette syndrome research needs philosophical phenomenology.” Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, vol. 20, no. 4, 2021, pp. 573-600.

Miller, James. “The Voice in Tourette Syndrome.” New Literary History, vol. 32 no. 3, 2001, pp. 519-536. Project MUSE, doi:10.1353/nlh.2001.0039.

Trubody, Ben. “Ticced off: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of The Experience of Tourette’s Syndrome.” Journal of the Society for Existential Analysis, vol. 25, no. 2, 2014.

i also searched a handful of disability studies journals for a variety of keywords (movement disorder, tic, tourette’s, involuntary movement, chorea, huntington’s) but didn’t turn up much unfortunately, so all but the first of this next list include someone with tics and/or involuntary movements rather than being about moving involuntarily.

haven’t read these so i can’t speak to the politics / quality (although i’ll make a post if i’m able to read more) but here’s what seemed potentially relevant! also if anything is paywalled please don’t give T&F your money lol, try SciHub or if you can’t find something i can ask around for somebody with institutional access!

Cultural Differences in Reactions to Tics and Tic Severity (2021)

Using virtual reality to implement disability studies’ advocacy principles: uncovering the perspectives of people with disability (2023)

I had every right to be there: discriminatory acts towards young people with disabilities on public transport (2020)

From comedy targets to comedy-makers: disability and comedy in live performance (2015)

From the Case Files: Reconstructing a history of involuntary sterilisation (2010)

i also want to mention “Movements of the Uncontrollable Body Part Two” by Bronwyn Valentine (2019), a creative writing piece about her experiences of embodiment + ableism with spina bifida that i first read pretty soon after it was published & went looking for after developing my movement disorder a year ago because it was so impactful. @fndportal also has some incredibly vital work.

also if you haven’t already read Rosemarie Garland-Thomson’s Staring: Why We Look, it’s not specifically about involuntary movements but definitely a core text for theorizing any visibilized disability.

i hope some of that is helpful!! if anybody checks any of these out i’d love to hear your thoughts/critiques! all the best to you & i hope these offer some resonance with + understanding of your experiences 💓💓

[fatehbaz]

The rise of the European empires [...] required new forms of social organization, not least the exploitation of millions of people whose labor powered the growth of European expansion [...]. These workers suffered various forms of coercion ranging from outright slavery through to indentured or convict labor, as well as military conscription, land theft, and poverty. [...] [W]ide-ranging case studies [examining the period from 1600 to 1850] [...] show the variety of working conditions and environments found in the early modern period and the many ways workers found to subvert and escape from them. [...] A web of regulation and laws were constructed to control these workers [...]. This system of control was continually contested by the workers themselves [...]

---

Timothy Coates [...] focuses on three locations in the Portuguese empire and the workers who fled from them. The first was the sugar plantations of São Tomé in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The slaves who ran away to form free communities in the interior of the island were an important reason why sugar production eventually shifted to Brazil. Secondly, Coates describes working conditions in the trading posts around the Indian Ocean and the communities of runaways which formed in the Bay of Bengal. The final section focuses on convicts and sinners in Portugal itself, where many managed to escape from forced labor in salt mines.

Johan Heinsen examines convict labor in the Danish colony of Saint Thomas in the Virgin Islands. Denmark awarded the Danish West Indies and Guinea Company the right to transport prisoners to the colony in 1672. The chapter illustrates the social dynamics of the short-lived colony by recounting the story of two convicts who hatched the escape plan, recruited others to the group, including two soldiers, and planned to steal a boat and escape from the island. The plan was discovered and the two convicts sentenced to death. One was forced to execute the other in order to save his own life. The two soldiers involved were also punished but managed to talk their way out of the fate of the convicts. Detailed court records are used to show both the collective nature of the plot and the methods the authorities used to divide and defeat the detainees.

---

James F. Dator reveals how workers in seventeenth-century St. Kitts Island took advantage of conflict between France and Britain to advance their own interests and plan collective escapes. The two rival powers had divided the island between them, but workers, indigenous people, and slaves cooperated across the borders, developing their own knowledge of geography, boundaries, and imperial rivalries [...].

Nicole Ulrich writes about the distinct traditions of mass desertions that evolved in the Dutch East India Company colony in South Africa. Court records reveal that soldiers, sailors, slaves, convicts, and servants all took part in individual and collective desertion attempts. [...] Mattias von Rossum also writes about the Dutch East India Company [...]. He [...] provides an overview of labor practices of the company [...] and the methods the company used to control and punish workers [...].

---

In the early nineteenth century, a total of 73,000 British convicts were sentenced to be transported to Van Diemen’s Land (Tasmania). There, the majority were rented out as laborers to private employers, and all were subjected to surveillance and detailed record keeping. These records allow Hamish Maxwell-Stewart and Michael Quinlan to provide a detailed statistical analysis of desertion rates in different parts of the colonial economy [...].

When Britain abolished the international slave trade, new forms of indentured labor were created in order to provide British capitalism with the labor it required. Anita Rupprecht investigates the very specific culture of resistance that developed on the island of Tortola in the British Virgin Islands between 1808 and 1828. More than 1,300 Africans were rescued from slavery and sent to Tortola, where officials had to decide how to deal with them. Many were put to work in various forms of indentured labor on the island, and this led to resistance and rebellion. Rupprecht uncovers details about these protests from the documents of a royal commission that investigated [...].

---

All text above by: Mark Dunick. "Review of Rediker, Marcus; Chakraborty, Titas; Rossum, Matthias van, eds. A Global History of Runaways: Workers, Mobility, and Capitalism 1600-1850". H-Socialisms, H-Net Reviews. April 2024. Published at: h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=58852 [Bold emphasis and some paragraph breaks/contractions added by me. Presented here for commentary, teaching, criticism purposes.]

[metalconstructionbuildings]

Metal Building Contractors and Erectors That Stick out

Steel buildings erectors and erectors focus on creating commercial structures with mounting made from steel. Structure contractors and erectors in steel usually integrate prefabrication and pre-engineering into their processes, making use of store equipment as a means of tightening framing resistances and attaining optimal designs before the framework is moved to the site. Along with producing far better items for their clients, this approach gives a specific competitive advantage.

Metal building contractors and erectors may specialize in a details market, or, alternatively, branch out right into several sectors such as aerospace, manufacturing, retail, and transport. Likewise, they might be hired for a variety of applications that can be extremely broad. However, they are especially fit for applications that call for high ceilings, wide-open room, and/or huge clear spans, including hangars, sports sectors, and production line.

Home builders who make use of construction management strategies deserve considering because these approaches aid with the investigation of alternate techniques and products. Owner preferences are usually key elements throughout early layout stages. The first choice is generally whether or not to opt for a metal structure, and Vital elements include style, type, and the quantity of engineering asked for.

Prefab design can additionally make a big distinction, and it is ever advancing. Originally, two-dimensional analysis was used, which caused I-beam assemblies that looked like bonded steel plates. The settings up were delivered to the site, where workers bolted them together in creating the framework.

A lot more lately, 3D analysis has entered into its very own, making it possible for much greater refinement. You can now discover prefab products such as trusses, mill sections, and castellated beam of lights. Together with these style growths have come more sophisticated design techniques.

Prefabrication doesn't have to quit with the frame; when the frame has actually been safeguarded, the method might be used better for secondary steel elements. For example, employees may connect supports on the frame supporting accessories and exterior cladding. In these downstream stages, client and style builder work together to exercise the information.

Due to the fact that steel buildings are tailor-made for large open spaces, designers focus on a number of crucial parameters. Example parameters are the needed reach of inside crane systems, getting rid of spans in between bearing factors, roof covering pitch, and bay spacing. These data are needed by designers to determine the expected tons put on all structural elements, to establish tolerances, and to restrict particular part sizes and weights.

Metal structure erectors utilize pre-engineering to save expenses and time, hence obtaining them a competitive advantage. It ends up that fewer parts are required than in other frameworks, reducing product and labor prices. Additionally, metal stands up to weather effects and stands up much better than other materials, minimizing maintenance prices.

Owners should understand that a steel structure can be scaled conveniently by broadening the structures. It truly isn't hard to transform clear period dimensions or higher eaves to turn a building into a sports field or aviation hangar. In addition, steel is identified as an eco-friendly material, its recycled material might be as high as 70%, and its longevity has up to a fifty-year warranty.

We have actually been discussing the basic advantages of metal building. But it additionally pays to explore the private differences amongst erectors. For example, gravitate towards a person who shuns 29-gauge steel for the tougher 26-gauge, and check out exactly how the home builder comes close to the post-framing accessories of insulation, doors, and windows.

A choice approach of building structures is concrete tilt-up, which puts structures flat and then turns them up right into place after healing. The tradeoffs between it and using steel are based on total size. Yet if steel is your product, you must currently have the ability to discover metal building contractors and erectors that stand out.

[sngl-led-auto-lights]

What is the best brand of LED headlights?

Determining the "best" LED headlight brand depends largely on your priorities: performance and safety compliance, value for money, budget, or vehicle-specific integration. Based on extensive market testing, customer feedback, and technical analysis, here's a graded comparison of the top brands:

🏆 Top: Superior performance and compliance (ideal for safety-conscious drivers)

Philips (Ultinon Pro9000)

Why Best: The gold standard for beam pattern accuracy. Design mimics halogen filament layout, reducing glare and scatter. Meets ECE R90 and DOT standards. Superior thermal management (patented copper cooling technology) and long life (5+ years).

Best for: Halogen reflector or projector housings. Drivers who prioritize legality, oncoming driver safety, and performance comparable to OEM.

Price: ($150-250/pair).

OSRAM (Night Breaker Laser LED)

Best Choice: Made in Germany, meets ECE R90 certification. High light efficacy (200% higher than halogen lamps) and optimized for European beam standards. Rugged and durable.

Best for: projector housings. Suitable for areas with strict lighting regulations (EU/UK).

Price: ($130-220/pair).

⚖️ Mid-to-high-end: performance and value SNGL SH70P2 exclusive 70W intelligent IC led driver built-in a all-new CANBUS system, the compatibility performance has been greatly improved, which can be compatible with 99.5% vehicle models, and help you avoid from led light flicker issue and radio interference and dashboard error report. Adjustable light pattern, in line with beam standards, avoid dark areas and glare; top heat dissipation system of copper substrate + copper tube + aviation aluminum radiator + high-speed fan, avoid light decay and extend life; in line with TUV, CE, ROSH and other certifications.

Best choice: designed in the United States, made in China, in line with Department of Transportation (DOT) standards. Adjustable light pattern reduces glare. Reliable output (800% brighter) and good heat dissipation.

Best for: Halogen reflectors (zXeon Gold) or projectors (Platinum). Budget-conscious drivers who want a safety bulb.

Price: ($148-179/pair).

SNGL (SH70P2 Series)

Best Choice: Great value, excellent customer support. Intelligent IC led driver supports CANbus, flicker-free design. Good projector beam focusing.

Best for: Daily drivers who value reliability and affordability.

Price: $60-120/pair.

💸 Economy: Decent projector performance Beamtech Pro/H11 Series

Best Choice: Amazon's best-selling economy LED. Excellent performance only in projector housings. Solid fan heat dissipation.

Note: Poor reflector beam control (illegal glare). Not DOT certified.

Best for: Projector-equipped cars on a tight budget.

Price: $35-60/pair. Hikari (Focus/F3 Series)

Best Choice: High lumen output (10,000LM+) with copper tube cooling. Spotlight beam focuses well.

Best for: Drivers seeking maximum brightness for under $100.

Price: ($70-100/pair).

🔧 For Complete Headlight Assemblies (OEM Replacements)

Diode Dynamics (MOD Series Base): SAE-compliant complete assemblies for trucks/jeeps.

Morimoto (XB LED/Sequentials): Premium aftermarket spotlights with adaptive features.

AlphaRex/Anzo: Stylish, DOT-compliant assemblies (mixed performance rating).

⚠️ Important Considerations Before Buying Housing Type:

Reflector: Only Philips, Osram, or SNGL LEDs are always safe.

Spotlights: Most brands listed will work fine. Legality: In the US, DOT-compliant bulbs must be marked "SAE/DOT." The EU requires "ECE R90." Color temperature: For best visibility, stay between 5,000K-6,500K (avoid blue/violet light over 7,000K). CANbus compatibility: Modern cars require an error correction decoder to prevent flickering/dashboard warnings. 🧪 Judge by use case Safest overall: Philips Ultinon Pro9000 (Reflector/Projector). Best value for money with compliance: SNGL SH70P2 (Reflector\Projector) or Lasfit LA Plus (Projector). Economical projector upgrade: Beamtech Pro. Premium full assembly: Morimoto XB LED. After installation, always check the brand-specific installation guide and re-align the headlight. Avoid no-name LEDs (less than $30 a pair) - poor beam control, excessive glare, and high failure rates. 🌟

[maxsmith007-blog]

How is a supply chain strategy linked to a business strategy?

In today’s competitive and unpredictable global market, the integration of supply chain strategy with business strategy is not optional—it is essential. Supply chain management (SCM) is no longer a back-office function but a core component in driving business growth, profitability, and operational efficiency. Companies that align their supply chain targets with their primary business objectives tend to perform better in terms of consumer satisfaction and financial performance than other organizations.

1. Cutting Costs and Improving Efficiency

A strategic supply chain approach identifies cost-saving opportunities without compromising speed or quality. According to McKinsey, aligning supply chain and business goals can reduce costs by up to 15% and boost service levels by 20%.

When the supply chain management​ supports business goals, it becomes easier to identify cost-saving opportunities without sacrificing quality or speed.

2. Improving Customer Experience

Many companies focus on customer satisfaction when creating their business strategies. When a supply chain management​ strategy is well-integrated, it guarantees goods are delivered on schedule, are always available and meets customer needs.

According to Gartner, an overwhelming portion of supply chain leaders say connecting their strategy to customer experience is vital for growing revenue. Proper SCM leads to faster order satisfaction and visibility of numbers in stock which boosts customer loyalty.

3. Reducing Risk and Ensuring Continuity

Supply chain management​ disruptions can damage both reputation and revenue. Embedding supply chain strategy into enterprise risk planning improves resilience and allows faster, data-informed responses to disruptions

During the COVID-19 crisis, companies with flexible supply chains were 2.5 times more likely to avoid significant disruptions, according to a report by Deloitte. An innovative supply chain strategy includes backup suppliers, real-time data, and clear recovery plans—all of which support overall business stability.

4. Supporting Sustainability and Compliance

Many companies now set goals around sustainability and ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) performance. Supply chain management​ plays an important role here.

EY found that 61% of businesses now assess the sustainability of their suppliers. A supply chain strategy that supports ESG goals enables companies to meet regulations, reduce emissions, and foster trust with stakeholders. It also opens doors to new customers who value responsible business practices.

5. Enabling Growth and Expansion

Growth and market expansion demand a scalable, agile supply chain that can meet increased demand, navigate local regulations, and accelerate go-to-market timelines.

If the supply chain is not aligned, delays and rising costs can quickly hold back growth. On the other hand, a flexible supply chain management​ strategy enables faster product launches and confident entry into new regions.

Key Supply Chain Management Providers

A lot of organizations depend on third-party supply chain management companies for well-rounded strategies, advanced data analysis, and comprehensive logistics support. Enterprises such as Suma Soft, DHL Supply Chain, Ryder System Inc., XPO Logistics and Geodis are focused on connecting logistics functions to the bigger aims of a business. Using third-party logistics companies to help with transportation, warehousing, and last-mile solutions allows businesses to achieve their key targets.

A strong business strategy depends on an equally strong supply chain strategy. Whether the goal is reducing costs, improving service, managing risks, or supporting sustainability, the supply chain plays a vital role.

Companies that align both strategies experience faster growth, improved performance, and higher customer satisfaction—giving them a clear competitive edge in today's market.

[radhikakanojiya]

How GIS Is Improving Traffic Management and Road Safety

The Growing Urban Traffic Crisis

Traffic congestion and road safety have become major urban issues in cities worldwide. With more vehicles on the road each year, traditional approaches to traffic planning often lag behind the realities on the ground. Poorly timed signals, accident-prone intersections, and missing data on high-risk zones contribute to delays and danger for drivers, cyclists, and pedestrians alike. Addressing these challenges requires more than just street-side observations—this is where Geographic Information Systems (GIS) come into play.

Visualizing Risk with GIS Tools

GIS is transforming the way cities approach traffic safety by turning raw data into spatial intelligence. By layering different types of information—road networks, traffic volume, crash reports, and population density—GIS allows urban planners to see beyond static maps. With tools like Buffer Tool and  Vector Files , it’s now possible to identify high-risk zones with pinpoint accuracy.

In my own traffic mapping project, I used vector files to highlight major accident zones across several key intersections. By applying buffer analysis, I could define impact areas surrounding those hotspots and understand how nearby roads, pedestrian paths, and intersections were affected. These layers helped create a visual story of risk that was far more effective than any spreadsheet or report could convey.

Why It Matters: From Data to Safer Streets

The insights gained from GIS analysis aren’t just theoretical—they directly inform real-world actions. Transportation departments use this data to prioritize intersection redesigns, add traffic-calming measures, or optimize signal timing. Public safety officials use GIS to plan for emergency response routes, while urban designers rely on it to avoid placing new schools, hospitals, or bus stops near high-incident zones.

By identifying accident clusters through GIS, resources can be allocated more efficiently. Instead of reacting after the fact, cities can anticipate and prevent problems. It’s proactive planning instead of reactive patchwork.

Who Uses GIS for Road Safety?

Government traffic departments, city planners, and transportation engineers are leading the charge in using GIS for safer roads. But the reach goes beyond institutions. Community groups, researchers, and even independent analysts can use web-based GIS tools to advocate for safety improvements in their neighborhoods. Clear spatial visualizations help communicate traffic issues more effectively to decision-makers.

Smarter Mapping Through Accessible Platforms

What’s exciting is how accessible GIS has become. Web-based platforms now allow users to upload GIS data, overlay Vector Files, and perform spatial analysis directly in the browser—no specialized software or technical background required. Platforms like MAPOG, for example, offer these capabilities in a user-friendly interface that makes it easy to visualize accident hotspots, create buffer zones, and explore traffic flow scenarios. These tools are especially helpful for projects where quick, visual insights are needed.

Conclusion: From Congestion to Clarity

Cities can’t afford to keep guessing when it comes to traffic management and road safety. GIS offers a smarter, clearer, and more data-driven way to understand and solve traffic challenges. By mapping accident trends, simulating traffic changes, and visualizing risk zones, GIS helps create safer roads for everyone.

Whether you're working with a city planning team, leading a research project, or simply curious about local traffic patterns, modern mapping tools—like those offered by platforms such as  MAPOG—make it easier than ever to turn spatial data into safer streets.

Have you explored your local traffic data? Try visualizing it with a GIS platform that supports buffer analysis and vector mapping—you might just uncover insights that could prevent the next accident.