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Kms Activator Office 2016

The KMSAuto developers took the KMS server as a basis and created a convenient, simple utility. KMSAuto is a program to activate Windows, as well as Office packages. Custom versions starting with Vista, and downloading the “10”, as well as – Server 2008-R2. Packages MS Office 2010–2016.

Activate MS Office 2016 Without a Product Key. If you are unable to use a product key to activate MS Office 2016 with a product key, you may want to consider activating the suite without a product key. Keep in mind that only Microsoft Office Standard 2016 and Microsoft Office Professional Plus 2016 can be activated without a product key.

Download KMS Offline 2.1.9 full Crack – Hello, welcome back to the site encrack.com, as usual to re-post this time about Download KMS Offline 2.1.9, KMS Offline 2.1.9 is one of the activators, which you can use to activate the Windows 7 and also 10.In addition, by using KMSAuto, you can also activate Microsoft Office products, so you could. KMSAuto Net – the automatic KMS solution to activte the following operating systems Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, Server 2008, 2008 R2, 2012, 2012 R2 VL and Retail also for Office 2010, 2013 VL editions.

Download KMSpico is an activator tool that can activate any version of Windows and Office application without buying a license key. It is specially designed for the Windows operating system, and also Microsoft Office. We all know that Windows and Office are very popular programs for computer users. After activation, you can enjoy these MS products for the lifetime with premium features. That is the reason why people are using this application for free lifetime activation.

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What is KMSPico?

KMSPico for Windows 10 is a great activator tool that will use to activate your Windows or Office activation. Microsoft Windows or Office is not a free application. You must purchase these products if you want to use for a long time. Without activation of Microsoft products, you cannot enjoy the premium features. So, you must activate to unlock these premium features which are available. It can help you to activate your OS and Office. It can make the premium version of Windows or Office.

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Is It Windows 10 Activator Too?

Yes, you can activate your Windows 10 by using KMS tools. Now Windows 10 is the most popular and secure operating system. Microsoft already stopped Windows XP, and they will shut down Windows 7 very soon. They are focusing only Windows 10 system. So, most of the people are using Windows 10 on their CPU. To activate your Windows 10 operating system, Windows 10 activator is the best solution for you. It is not easy to activate Windows 10, but there are many ways to activate these products. You will find many tools and activators that you can use for Office and Windows activation.

Windows 10 has the most advanced security system and many new features. That’s why it is the best and popular OS now. So you can use this activator that can be used to activate Windows 10 with Office applications too if you don’t activate your operating system. We know that Without activation, we can use these products but we will not get all the features. So Windows 10 crack is a very easy way to activate Microsoft Windows and Office. Here you have guide about how to activate Windows 10 that can help you to activate correctly. But first, you should download Windows 10 activator from our website.

Are you still want to use this activator for Windows and Office activation? If yes, we have two option to download, and you can get it as free from below:

KMSPico 10 Version:

KMSpico 11 Version:

KMSPico vs KMSAuto

Both are the best activators by kms team. These two activators can be used for Windows 10 and Office activation. But there is some difference between these two activators. To use KMS-pico activation, you need to install first, then you can use it, but on the other hand, you don’t need to install kmsauto net. So, it is quite same to use.

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Microsoft Office 2016 Kms

After complete the activation of your Windows or Office, you will get the genuine version. That means the license is looking thoroughly genuine and clean. By using this application, Microsoft cannot find out any difference in Windows and Office activation. So, you can unlock all the cool features.

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Installing Guideline: How to Activate

Automatic and manual mode

This is portable software; for this reason, it can active windows and Microsoft office without limit. In this software, there has an automatic and manual mode. When you are not experienced to active Microsoft product and windows with this application. In this case, you should use automatic mode. In automatic mode, your windows system active without any key or telephone activation. It easy to activate your product just goes in the main windows than press the Activation button.

Before doing this, you must disable anti-virus protection and windows defender firewall. It does not take too much time when it finished; you can see the message that successful activation. You must need to restart your computer after finish all the process. If this application doesn’t need active your windows or office product, and the show failed attempt. In this case, you have to use the manual mode of this software.

Another way of Activation

On the internet, there are many ways to activate windows, but most of these are fake. Some website offers you to activate windows with product key. They give you a huge number of a product key to try for activation, and it works very rare case.it is a very long-time process you waste your valuable time to the searching 25-digit key. On the other hand, some people use cmd to active windows and Microsoft office. It is a very hard process of activation and it not working for everyone or every version.

KMSpico is reliable easy than others. Most of the people active their window with this software, so it is the world most famous windows activator application. If you want to use your windows and Microsoft office like the genuine version without free of cost. So, it will best activator to make your windows and office genuine for permanent.

Active older version of windows and office

Older version of Windows such as windows 7, windows 8, and Windows 8.1 those are still now popular and famous. A huge number of people use windows 7 because the operating system’s interface is user-friendly. Win 7 has so many features that help the user to use smoothly. If you are using one of those windows operating system. You must need to use it to activate your windows. With this software you also a current old version of Microsoft office. This application makes your operating system and Microsoft product genuine quickly for a lifetime.

Download Activator

KMS is one of the best activate tool that you can enjoy for free. Many websites are available on the Internet that you can download the tools. You need to complete the survey or sometimes you will also get malware when you download.

You should be careful when you download from 3rd party sites because you will get virus or malware through the mirror links. We are providing the latest version of KMSpico for free.

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apifox652 · 4 years ago

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Basic Mikrotik Hotspot Page Template

Download Template Hotspot Login Mikrotik Gratis Untuk Voucheran - Jika kalian masih menggunakan template hotspot login bawaan mikrotik mungkin kalian harus mencoba template hotspot login mikrotik dibawah ini yang bisa membuat halaman login mikrotik kalian menjadi lebih keren, cool, responsive, unik dan tentunya menarik.

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Halaman login hotspot mikrotik secara default sangatlah sederhana. Maka dari itu kita perlu mengubah tampilan agar lebih menarik. Dari pada Anda ribet untuk mengedit template bawaan mikrotik, kali ini saya akan membagikan kumpulan Template mikrotik terbaik menurut blog Renovasi Otak untuk Anda download secara gratis.

Mikrotik Hotspot Logout

Template Mikhmon

Mikrotik Hotspot Page Template

Basic Mikrotik Hotspot Page Template Downloads

Basic Mikrotik Hotspot Page Templates

Mikrotik Hotspot Login Page v0.1. Responsive Mikrotik Hotspot Login Page. If you would like to have nice login page for your hotspot user when using Mikrotik Hotspot you can use this project as your base. Simply download zip and load it into your router Files folder. How to Create Hotspots Mikrotik. Setting basic Hotspot Mikrotik Mikrotik Router is a router that has full features. One feature that is quite popular and widely used of Mikrotik Router itself is Hotspot. Do you know the difference regular sharing internet with Hotspot? Perhaps you often find wifi internet signal in the password using WPA or WEP.

Applies to RouterOS: v3, v4, v5+

1HTML customizations

1.4Variables

1.8Examples

2Firewall customizations

HTML customizations

Summary

You can create a completely different set of servlet pages for each HotSpot server you have, specifying the directory in 'html-override-directory' property of a HotSpot server profile /ip hotspot profile. The default servlet pages are copied in the directory 'hotspot' directory right after you create server profile. This directory can be accessed by connecting to the router with an FTP client. You can copy this directory and modify the pages as you like using the information from this section of the manual. Note that it is suggested to edit the files manually, as automated HTML editing tools may corrupt the pages by removing variables or other vital parts. After you are finished with content modification you need to upload this modified content to some custom directory on hotspot router and point previously mentioned property 'html-override-directory' value as path to this new custom HTML directory.

Note: If 'html-override-directory' value path is missing or empty then hotspot server will revert back to default HTML files.

Available Pages

Main HTML servlet pages, which are shown to user:

redirect.html - redirects user to another url (for example, to login page)

username - username

password - either plain-text password (in case of PAP authentication) or MD5 hash of chap-id variable, password and CHAP challenge (in case of CHAP authentication). This value is used as e-mail address for trial users

dst - original URL requested before the redirect. This will be opened on successfull login

popup - whether to pop-up a status window on successfull login

radius<id> - send the attribute identified with <id> in text string form to the RADIUS server (in case RADIUS authentication is used; lost otherwise)

radius<id>u - send the attribute identified with <id> in unsigned integer form to the RADIUS server (in case RADIUS authentication is used; lost otherwise)

radius<id>-<vnd-id> - send the attribute identified with <id> and vendor ID <vnd-id> in text string form to the RADIUS server (in case RADIUS authentication is used; lost otherwise)

radius<id>-<vnd-id>u - send the attribute identified with <id> and vendor ID <vnd-id> in unsigned integer form to the RADIUS server (in case RADIUS authentication is used; lost otherwise)

md5.js - JavaScript for MD5 password hashing. Used together with http-chap login method

alogin.html - page shown after client has logged in. It pops-up status page and redirects browser to originally requested page (before he/she was redirected to the HotSpot login page)

status.html - status page, shows statistics for the client. It is also able to display advertisements automatically

logout.html - logout page, shown after user is logged out. Shows final statistics about the finished session. This page may take the following additional parameters:

erase-cookie - whether to erase cookies from the HotSpot server on logout (makes impossible to log in with cookie next time from the same browser, might be useful in multiuser environments)

error.html - error page, shown on fatal errors only

Some other pages are available as well, if more control is needed:

rlogin.html - page, which redirects client from some other URL to the login page, if authorization of the client is required to access that URL

rstatus.html - similarly to rlogin.html, only in case if the client is already logged in and the original URL is not known

radvert.html - redirects client to the scheduled advertisement link

flogin.html - shown instead of login.html, if some error has happened (invalid username or password, for example)

fstatus.html - shown instead of redirect, if status page is requested, but client is not logged in

flogout.html - shown instead of redirect, if logout page is requested, but client is not logged in

Serving Servlet Pages

The HotSpot servlet recognizes 5 different request types:

request for a remote host

if user is logged in and advertisement is due to be displayed, radvert.html is displayed. This page makes redirect to the scheduled advertisment page

if user is logged in and advertisement is not scheduled for this user, the requested page is served

if user is not logged in, but the destination host is allowed by walled garden, then the request is also served

if user is not logged in, and the destination host is disallowed by walled garden, rlogin.html is displayed; if rlogin.html is not found, redirect.html is used to redirect to the login page

request for '/' on the HotSpot host

if user is logged in, rstatus.html is displayed; if rstatus.html is not found, redirect.html is used to redirect to the status page

if user is not logged in, rlogin.html is displayed; if rlogin.html is not found, redirect.html is used to redirect to the login page

request for '/login' page

if user has successfully logged in (or is already logged in), alogin.html is displayed; if alogin.html is not found, redirect.html is used to redirect to the originally requested page or the status page (in case, original destination page was not given)

if user is not logged in (username was not supplied, no error message appeared), login.html is showed

if login procedure has failed (error message is supplied), flogin.html is displayed; if flogin.html is not found, login.html is used

in case of fatal errors, error.html is showed

request for '/status' page

if user is logged in, status.html is displayed

if user is not logged in, fstatus.html is displayed; if fstatus.html is not found, redirect.html is used to redirect to the login page

request for '/logout' page

if user is logged in, logout.html is displayed

if user is not logged in, flogout.html is displayed; if flogout.html is not found, redirect.html is used to redirect to the login page

Note: If it is not possible to meet a request using the pages stored on the router's FTP server, Error 404 is displayed

There are many possibilities to customize what the HotSpot authentication pages look like:

The pages are easily modifiable. They are stored on the router's FTP server in the directory you choose for the respective HotSpot server profile.

By changing the variables, which client sends to the HotSpot servlet, it is possible to reduce keyword count to one (username or password; for example, the client's MAC address may be used as the other value) or even to zero (License Agreement; some predefined values general for all users or client's MAC address may be used as username and password)

Registration may occur on a different server (for example, on a server that is able to charge Credit Cards). Client's MAC address may be passed to it, so that this information need not be written in manually. After the registration, the server should change RADIUS database enabling client to log in for some amount of time.

To insert variable in some place in HTML file, the $(var_name) syntax is used, where the 'var_name' is the name of the variable (without quotes). This construction may be used in any HotSpot HTML file accessed as '/', '/login', '/status' or '/logout', as well as any text or HTML (.txt, .htm or .html) file stored on the HotSpot server (with the exception of traffic counters, which are available in status page only, and error, error-orig, chap-id, chap-challenge and popup variables, which are available in login page only). For example, to show a link to the login page, following construction can be used:

Variables

All of the Servlet HTML pages use variables to show user specific values. Variable names appear only in the HTML source of the servlet pages - they are automatically replaced with the respective values by the HotSpot Servlet. For most variables there is an example of their possible value included in brackets. All the described variables are valid in all servlet pages, but some of them just might be empty at the time they are accesses (for example, there is no uptime before a user has logged in).

List of available variables

Note: Some of the variables use hard coded http URL, if you are using https, you can construct the link in some other way, for example for $link-status, you can use https://$(hostname)/$(target-dir)status

Common server variables:

hostname - DNS name or IP address (if DNS name is not given) of the HotSpot Servlet ('hotspot.example.net')

identity - RouterOS identity name ('MikroTik')

plain-passwd - a 'yes/no' representation of whether HTTP-PAP login method is allowed ('no')

server-address - HotSpot server address ('10.5.50.1:80')

ssl-login - a 'yes/no' representation of whether HTTPS method was used to access that servlet page ('no')

server-name - HotSpot server name (set in the /ip hotspot menu, as the name property)

Links:

link-login - link to login page including original URL requested ('http://10.5.50.1/login?dst=http://www.example.com/')

link-login-only - link to login page, not including original URL requested ('http://10.5.50.1/login')

link-logout - link to logout page ('http://10.5.50.1/logout')

link-status - link to status page ('http://10.5.50.1/status')

link-orig - original URL requested ('http://www.example.com/')

General client information:

domain - domain name of the user ('example.com')

interface-name - physical HotSpot interface name (in case of bridged interfaces, this will return the actual bridge port name)

ip - IP address of the client ('10.5.50.2')

logged-in - 'yes' if the user is logged in, otherwise - 'no' ('yes')

mac - MAC address of the user ('01:23:45:67:89:AB')

trial - a 'yes/no' representation of whether the user has access to trial time. If users trial time has expired, the value is 'no'

username - the name of the user ('John')

host-ip - client IP address from /ip hotspot host table

vlan-id - Represents ID of a VLAN interface from which client is connected

User status information:

idle-timeout - idle timeout ('20m' or ' if none)

idle-timeout-secs - idle timeout in seconds ('88' or '0' if there is such timeout)

limit-bytes-in - byte limit for send ('1000000' or '---' if there is no limit)

limit-bytes-out - byte limit for receive ('1000000' or '---' if there is no limit)

refresh-timeout - status page refresh timeout ('1m30s' or ' if none)

refresh-timeout-secs - status page refresh timeout in seconds ('90s' or '0' if none)

session-timeout - session time left for the user ('5h' or ' if none)

session-timeout-secs - session time left for the user, in seconds ('3475' or '0' if there is such timeout)

session-time-left - session time left for the user ('5h' or ' if none)

session-time-left-secs - session time left for the user, in seconds ('3475' or '0' if there is such timeout)

uptime - current session uptime ('10h2m33s')

uptime-secs - current session uptime in seconds ('125')

Traffic counters, which are available only in the status page:

bytes-in - number of bytes received from the user ('15423')

bytes-in-nice - user-friendly form of number of bytes received from the user ('15423')

bytes-out - number of bytes sent to the user ('11352')

bytes-out-nice - user-friendly form of number of bytes sent to the user ('11352')

packets-in - number of packets received from the user ('251')

packets-out - number of packets sent to the user ('211')

remain-bytes-in - remaining bytes until limit-bytes-in will be reached ('337465' or '---' if there is no limit)

remain-bytes-out - remaining bytes until limit-bytes-out will be reached ('124455' or '---' if there is no limit)

Miscellaneous variables:

session-id - value of 'session-id' parameter in the last request

var - value of 'var' parameter in the last request

error - error message, if something failed ('invalid username or password')

error-orig - original error message (without translations retrieved from errors.txt), if something failed ('invalid username or password')

chap-id - value of chap ID ('371')

chap-challenge - value of chap challenge ('357015330013021234145245303253142246133175375316')

popup - whether to pop-up checkbox ('true' or 'false')

advert-pending - whether an advertisement is pending to be displayed ('yes' or 'no')

http-status - allows the setting of the http status code and message

http-header - allows the setting of the http header

RADIUS-related variables:

radius<id> - show the attribute identified with <id> in text string form (in case RADIUS authentication was used; ' otherwise)

radius<id>u - show the attribute identified with <id> in unsigned integer form (in case RADIUS authentication was used; '0' otherwise)

radius<id>-<vnd-id> - show the attribute identified with <id> and vendor ID <vnd-id> in text string form (in case RADIUS authentication was used; ' otherwise)

radius<id>-<vnd-id>u - show the attribute identified with <id> and vendor ID <vnd-id> in unsigned integer form (in case RADIUS authentication was used; '0' otherwise)

Working with variables

$(if <var_name>) statements can be used in theses pages. Following content will be included, if value of <var_name> will not be an empty string. It is an equivalent to $(if <var_name> != ') It is possible to compare on equivalence as well: $(if <var_name> <value>) These statements have effect until $(elif <var_name>), $(else) or $(endif). In general case it looks like this:

Only one of those expressions will be shown. Which one - depends on values of those variables for each client.

Redirects and custom Headers

Starting from RouterOS 5.12 there are 2 new hotspot html page variables:

http-status - allows the setting of the http status code and message

http-header - allows the setting of the http header message

Example:

Note: Although the above appears to use the conditional expression 'if' it is in fact setting the 'http-status' to '302' not testing for it. Also the same for the variable 'http-header'. Once again, even though it uses an 'if' it is in fact setting the variable to 'Location' followed by the url set from the variable 'link-redirect'.

E.g. in the case where $(link-redirect) evaluates to 'http://192.168.88.1/login', then the HTTP response returned to the client will be changed to:

http-status syntax:

XYZ - The status code you wish to return. Should be 3 decimal digits, first one must not be 0

HTTP_STATUS_MESSAGE - any text you wish to return to the client which will follow the above status code in the HTTP reply

In any HTTP response it will be on the first line and will be as follows:

http-header syntax:

HTTP_HEADER_NAME - name of the HTTP header to be sent in the response

HTTP_HEADER_VALUE - value of the HTTP header with name HTTP_HEADER_NAME to be sent in the response

The HTTP response will appear as:

All variables and conditional expressions within HTTP_HEADER_VALUE and HTTP_STATUS_MESSAGE are processed as usual.

In case multiple headers with the same name are added, then only the last one will be used (previous ones will be discarded). It allows the system to override regular HTTP headers (for example, Content-Type and Cache-Control).

Customizing Error Messages

All error messages are stored in the errors.txt file within the respective HotSpot servlet directory. You can change and translate all these messages to your native language. To do so, edit the errors.txt file. You can also use variables in the messages. All instructions are given in that file.

Multiple Versions of HotSpot Pages

Multiple HotSpot page sets for the same HotSpot server are supported. They can be chosen by user (to select language) or automatically by JavaScript (to select PDA/regular version of HTML pages).

To utilize this feature, create subdirectories in HotSpot HTML directory, and place those HTML files, which are different, in that subdirectory. For example, to translate everything in Latvian, subdirectory 'lv' can be created with login.html, logout.html, status.html, alogin.html, radvert.html and errors.txt files, which are translated into Latvian. If the requested HTML page can not be found in the requested subdirectory, the corresponding HTML file from the main directory will be used. Then main login.html file would contain link to '/lv/login?dst=$(link-orig-esc)', which then displays Latvian version of login page: <a href='/lv/login?dst=$(link-orig-esc)'>Latviski</a> . And Latvian version would contain link to English version: <a href='/login?dst=$(link-orig-esc)'>English</a>

Another way of referencing directories is to specify 'target' variable:

After preferred directory has been selected (for example, 'lv'), all links to local HotSpot pages will contain that path (for example, $(link-status) = 'http://hotspot.mt.lv/lv/status'). So, if all HotSpot pages reference links using '$(link-xxx)' variables, then no more changes are to be made - each client will stay within the selected directory all the time.

Misc

If you want to use HTTP-CHAP authentication method it is supposed that you include the doLogin() function (which references to the md5.js which must be already loaded) before the Submit action of the login form. Otherwise, CHAP login will fail.

The resulting password to be sent to the HotSpot gateway in case of HTTP-CHAP method, is formed MD5-hashing the concatenation of the following: chap-id, the password of the user and chap-challenge (in the given order)

In case variables are to be used in link directly, then they must be escaped accordingly. For example, in login page, <a href='https://login.example.com/login?mac=$(mac)&user=$(username)'>link</a> will not work as intended, if username will be '123&456=1 2'. In this case instead of $(user), its escaped version must be used: $(user-esc): <a href='https://login.server.serv/login?mac=$(mac-esc)&user=$(user-esc)'>link</a>. Now the same username will be converted to '123%26456%3D1+2', which is the valid representation of '123&456=1 2' in URL. This trick may be used with any variables, not only with $(username).

There is a boolean parameter 'erase-cookie' to the logout page, which may be either 'on' or 'true' to delete user cookie on logout (so that the user would not be automatically logged on when he/she opens a browser next time.

Examples

With basic HTML language knowledge and the examples below it should be easy to implement the ideas described above.

To provide predefined value as username, in login.html change:

to this line:

Mikrotik Hotspot Logout

(where hsuser is the username you are providing)

To provide predefined value as password, in login.html change:

to this line:

(where hspass is the password you are providing)

To send client's MAC address to a registration server in form of:

https://www.example.com/register.html?mac=XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX

change the Login button link in login.html to:

(you should correct the link to point to your server)

To show a banner after user login, in alogin.html after

$(if popup 'true')add the following line:

(you should correct the link to point to the page you want to show)

To choose different page shown after login, in login.html change:

to this line:

(you should correct the link to point to your server)

To erase the cookie on logoff, in the page containing link to the logout (for example, in status.html) change:

to this:

or alternatively add this line:

before this one:

External authentication

Another example is making HotSpot to authenticate on a remote server (which may, for example, perform creditcard charging):

Allow direct access to the external server in walled-garden (either HTTP-based, or IP-based)

Modify login page of the HotSpot servlet to redirect to the external authentication server. The external server should modify RADIUS database as needed

Here is an example of such a login page to put on the HotSpot router (it is redirecting to https://auth.example.com/login.php, replace with the actual address of an external authentication server):

The external server can log in a HotSpot client by redirecting it back to the original HotSpot servlet login page, specifying the correct username and password

Here is an example of such a page (it is redirecting to https://hotspot.example.com/login, replace with the actual address of a HotSpot router; also, it is displaying www.mikrotik.com after successful login, replace with what needed):

Hotspot will ask RADIUS server whether to allow the login or not. If allowed, alogin.html page will be displayed (it can be modified to do anything). If not allowed, flogin.html (or login.html) page will be displayed, which will redirect client back to the external authentication server.

Note: as shown in these examples, HTTPS protocol and POST method can be used to secure communications.

HTTP header detection

The Hotspot login pages have access to HTTP headers by using $(http-header-name);

For example, there exists an ability to check the user agent (or browser), and will return any other content instead of the regular login page, if so desired. This can be used to disable automatic popups in phones, for example.

For example, to output 'SUCCESS' for users of a specific Firefox mobile version, instead of the login page, you can these lines on the top of the rlogin.html page in your hotspot directory:

This will DISABLE the login popup for Android Firefox 40 users.

One click login

It is possible to create modified captive portal for quick one click login for scenarios where no user or password is required.

What you need to do is:

Create user for this purpose. In example it is 'notsosecretuser' with password 'notsosecretpass'

Assign this user to user profile that allows specific/unlimited amount of simultaneous active users.

Copy original hotspot directory that is already generated in routers file menu on root level.

Modify contents of this copy directory contents.

Only one file requires modifications for this to work, the 'login.html'.

Original:

Modified:

What changed:

User and Password '<tr>' fields are hidden.

Both User and Password field values contain predefined values.

Changed 'OK' button value(name) to something more fitting.

Now upload this new hotspot folder back to router, preferably with different name.

Change settings in hotspot server profile to use this new html directory.

Firewall customizations

Summary

Apart from the obvious dynamic entries in the /ip hotspot submenu itself (like hosts and active users), some additional rules are added in the firewall tables when activating a HotSpot service. Unlike RouterOS version 2.8, there are relatively few firewall rules added in the firewall as the main job is made by the one-to-one NAT algorithm.

NAT

From /ip firewall nat print dynamic command, you can get something like this (comments follow after each of the rules):

Putting all HotSpot-related tasks for packets from all HotSpot clients into a separate chain.

Any actions that should be done before HotSpot rules apply, should be put in the pre-hotspot chain. This chain is under full administrator control and does not contain any rules set by the system, hence the invalid jump rule (as the chain does not have any rules by default).

Redirect all DNS requests to the HotSpot service. The 64872 port provides DNS service for all HotSpot users. If you want HotSpot server to listen also to another port, add rules here the same way, changing dst-port property.

Template Mikhmon

Redirect all HTTP login requests to the HTTP login servlet. The 64873 is HotSpot HTTP servlet port.

Redirect all HTTPS login requests to the HTTPS login servlet. The 64875 is HotSpot HTTPS servlet port.

All other packets except DNS and login requests from unauthorized clients should pass through the hs-unauth chain.

And packets from the authorized clients - through the hs-auth chain.

First in the hs-unauth chain is put everything that affects TCP protocol in the /ip hotspot walled-garden ip submenu (i.e., everything where either protocol is not set, or set to TCP). Here we are excluding www.mikrotik.com from being redirected to the login page.

All other HTTP requests are redirected to the Walled Garden proxy server which listens the 64874 port. If there is an allow entry in the /ip hotspot walled-garden menu for an HTTP request, it is being forwarded to the destination. Otherwise, the request will be automatically redirected to the HotSpot login servlet (port 64873).

HotSpot by default assumes that only these ports may be used for HTTP proxy requests. These two entries are used to 'catch' client requests to unknown proxies (you can add more rules here for other ports). I.e., to make it possible for the clients with unknown proxy settings to work with the HotSpot system. This feature is called 'Universal Proxy'. If it is detected that a client is using some proxy server, the system will automatically mark that packets with the http hotspot mark to work around the unknown proxy problem, as we will see later on. Note that the port used (64874) is the same as for HTTP requests in the rule #9 (so both HTTP and HTTP proxy requests are processed by the same code).

HTTPS proxy is listening on the 64875 port.

Redirect for SMTP protocol may also be defined in the HotSpot configuration. In case it is, a redirect rule will be put in the hs-smtp chain. This is done so that users with unknown SMTP configuration would be able to send their mail through the service provider's (your) SMTP server instead of going to the (possibly unavailable outside their network of origin) SMTP server users have configured on their computers. The chain is empty by default, hence the invalid jump rule.

Providing HTTP proxy service for authorized users. Authenticated user requests may need to be subject to transparent proxying (the 'Universal Proxy' technique and advertisement feature). This http mark is put automatically on the HTTP proxy requests to the servers detected by the HotSpot HTTP proxy (the one that is listening on the 64874 port) as HTTP proxy requests for unknown proxy servers. This is done so that users that have some proxy settings would use the HotSpot gateway instead of the (possibly unavailable outside their network of origin) proxy server users have configured in their computers. This mark is also applied when advertisement is due to be shown to the user, as well as on any HTTP requests done form the users whose profile is configured to transparently proxy their requests.

Providing SMTP proxy for authorized users (the same as in rule #13).

Packet Filtering

From /ip firewall filter print dynamic command, you can get something like this (comments follow after each of the rules):

Any packet that traverse the router from an unauthorized client will be sent to the hs-unauth chain. The hs-unauth implements the IP-based Walled Garden filter.

Everything that comes to clients through the router, gets redirected to another chain, called hs-unauth-to. This chain should reject unauthorized requests to the clients.

Everything that comes from clients to the router itself, gets to yet another chain, called hs-input.

Before proceeding with (predefined) dynamic rules, the packet gets to the administratively controlled pre-hs-input chain, which is empty by default, hence the invalid state of the jump rule.

Allow client access to the local authentication and proxy services (as described earlier).

All other traffic from unauthorized clients to the router itself will be treated the same way as the traffic traversing the routers.

Unlike NAT table where only TCP-protocol related Walled Garden entries were added, in the packet filter hs-unauth chain is added everything you have set in the /ip hotspot walled-garden ip menu. That is why although you have seen only one entry in the NAT table, there are two rules here.

Everything else that has not been while-listed by the Walled Garden will be rejected. Note usage of TCP Reset for rejecting TCP connections.

Same action as in rules #7 and #8 is performed for the packets destined to the clients (chain hs-unauth-to) as well.

Reject all packets to the clients with ICMP reject message.

(Top | Back to Content)

Retrieved from 'https://wiki.mikrotik.com/index.php?title=Manual:Customizing_Hotspot&oldid=34366'

Mikrotik Hotspot Quick Setup Guide + Tips n Tricks for Hotspot !

Mikrotik Hotspot Page Template

A HOTSPOT is way to provide internet access to subscribers by means of an easy to use login interface as it does not require any client software/driver/dialer at user end. To log in, users may use almost any web browser , so they are not required to install additional software.It is also possible to allow users to access some web pages without authentication using Walled Garden feature.

In my personnel opinion, Hotspot is best suited for ad hoc situations, where you cannot control how the client has their machines configured. This is generally useful in Conference Rooms, Hotels, Cafe’s , Restaurants and likewise since people will come and go and you have few permanent users.

One big advantage of using hotspot is that HotSpot does not require any client software/driver/dialer. One disadvantage of using HotSpot is that its usually requires your client to open up his browser to log in before he can use your service . So users wanting to connect to your service using a router or some kind usually have a problem (as routers usually don’t support logging in via HTTP).

Following is a quick setup guide (CLI version) on how-to setup HOTSPOT server in Mikrotik using command interface.

This guide will help you in setting up . . .

# HOTSPOT server,

It will also configure DHCP to assign users IP Address from 172.16.0.1-172.16.0.255 ip pool . Change it accordingly.

I will add two Speed / Rate Limit Profiles, 256k and 512k, it will add a new user ‘zaib‘ password=test with 512k profile and user ‘test‘ Password=test with 256k Limit.

It will Add Default Route to internet which is DSL router ip 192.168.2.2 , Change it accordingly.

In this examples, Mikrotik have two interface cards.

Ether1 LAN = 172.16.0.1 / Connected with LAN/Hotspot users

Ether2 WAN = 192.168.2.1 / Connected with DSL router

DSL Router = 192.168.2.2

COPY PASTE SCRIPT. MAKE SURE YOUR MIKROTIK HAVE NO CONFIG , IT SHOULD BE EMPTY

Script Starts Below.

Basic Mikrotik Hotspot Page Template Downloads

TESTING CLIENT

Basic HOSTPOT is now configured. Now goto client pc, Upon booting, it will automatically receive ip from hotspot dhcp server, Open your browser and try to open any web site, You will see Hotspot Login page asking for credentials.

OR you can customize the hotspot login page to show your logo look like something

You can also make configuration changes via GUI. Please read the following guide for easy n step by step guide on HOTSPOT setup. http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Hotspot_server_setup

HOWTO CUSTOMIZE HOTSPOT LOGIN PAGE

You can use some fancy good looking login page. To customize the login page, Open Winbox , Goto Files , here you will see various files, look at hotspot/login.html , Drag n Drop this file to Desktop. See the attached picture.

Now open it using any html editor, I always prefer FRONTPAGE for editing HTML pages due to its easy interface. Customize it according to your need, You must have some prior knowledge of some website / html editing. You can insert your logo , advertisement and lot more in this page. After you are done, simply Upload the file back from where you downloaded it. use drag n drop feature. For beginners, I recommend you not to change any default variable, just ad your logo n text , After you are familiarized with the structure, you can build your own fully customized login page. – zaib

Good examples of hotspot login page can be found at following link.

Howto Redirect User to your selected site after successful Login

If you want that after successful login to hotspot , user must be redirected to your advertisement web site / any other web, then You will need to replace a variable on the hotspot/login.html document on the mikrotik router. You must replace $(link-orig) with the url of the website you want them to get after login.

There are two links that you have to replace, and both look like this:

Change them to

Now after successful login, user will automatically redirected to yoursite.com, you can also create your customized page showing users details using the variables available.

Howto Allow URL for some destinations for non authenticated Users

Sometimes it is required to allow access to some destinations / URLs for non authenticated users, for example if you have a web / radius server and you want that user can access it without login to hotspot, then you can add its ip address in walled garden.

HOTSPOT users can’t communicate with each other on LAN or PROXY-ARP issue

If you face hotspot broadcast issue / arp-poisoning , problem, Remove the address pool from the Hotspot to turn off Universal NAT,

As showed in the image below …

Howto Bypass authentication for Few Clients

This bypasses the hotspot by mac address.

(change xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx with your user’s mac address. You can also use the ip address to bypass.

You can also use mac-login or cookies features introduced in newer version to let auto login client.

HOTSPOT FLAGS,

HOTSPOT FLAGS, S – static, If you have the lease set as a static dhcp lease (assigns same ip every time device requests one) it shows as static. That is in “/ip dhcp-server lease” using “make-static”.

H – DHCP,

D – Dynamic,

A – If someone connects to the hotspot, they show up in the Hosts tab but are not yet authorized. Once they log in, they show up in the Active tab and are now authorized.

P – bypassed > Go to IP > Hotspot > IP Bindings > and add a new item. One of the “type” options is bypassed, which simply means they don’t have to login. From the wiki, “bypassed – performs the translation, but excludes client from login to the HotSpot”

Some more flags for ROUTE

X – Disabled, not active A – Active, in use C – Connected, a directly connected host route S – Static, added manually R – RIP route, received from the routing information protocol B – BGP, received from the border gateway protocol O – Received from the open shortest path first protocol M – Received from the mesh made easy protocol B – Blackhole route, packets are silently discarded U – Unreachable, discards the packets and sends an ICMP unreachable messages P – Prohibit, discards packet and sends an ICMP communication administratively prohibited message

Change Default ADMIN password for USERMAN

By default , there is no password for admin id for user-man. you can login by entering admin id and no password. this is dangerous.

Make sure you set password

/tool user-manager customer print

Basic Mikrotik Hotspot Page Templates

and note the number of admin id

Now change the password

/tool user-manager customer set password=zaib1234 numbers=0

Hotspot idle-timeout vs keep-alive-timeout (added 22-March-2019)

‘idle-timeout’ is used to detect, if client is not using Router networks, reaching timeout user will be logged out.

‘keep-alive-timeout’ used to detect, if is available and reachable, if check fails client will be dropped out, etc.

in other words,

idle timeout checks traffic. if user is online but is just not sending./receiving anything, he may reach its idle timeout.

keepalive timeout checks availability. keepalive timeout may only be reached if client is physically disconnected or turned off.

Regard’s SYED JAHANZAIB

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apifox652 · 4 years ago

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Ubs Accounting 9.0 Crack Download

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apifox652 · 4 years ago

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Old Minecraft Launcher For Mac

This version of Minecraft requires a keyboard. Please try again on another device. According to VoidConcept. More context for this bug, it looks like the new launcher isn't unpacking the assets into assets/virtual/legacy. I re-downloaded the old launcher, launched the game so that the assets are loaded, then switched back to the new launcher and everything worked.Attempting to launch before from the new launcher created the assets/virtual/legacy folder, but the folder.

Installation (Important)

Download and install Curse Forge launcher (Download Curse Launcher)

Install Curse launcher

After installation is complete click Launch and select Minecraft

Give launcher a few seconds to install Minecraft

Click on Browse Modpacks and install any modpack

After installation click Play

As Minecraft launcher starts (when you're in login menu) close it

Go back to curse launcher and click on Settings (gear icon) in bottom right

Search for Minecraft and select it

Look for Minecraft modding folder and copy location of folder

Now download custom Minecraft launcher from below and visit following location:

C:UsersYourPCnameHerecurseforgeminecraftInstall

replace minecraft.exe or minecraft.jar with custom launcher

(For windows it needs to be .exe launcher)

After launcher was replaced go back to forge launcher

Exit Settings and go back to mods tab

Select Play and wait for launcher to download needed files and load

Enter your username and click Options and select Stay Logged In this step is important else it won't work.

Select Done and Play

After it loading is complete close the launcher and return to Curse launcher

Click on Play again and launcher will start downloading needed files.

When launcher loads click Play

Enjoy playing!

From now on simply download modpack you wish to play and click play and modpack will automatically switch.

If you started playing Minecraft in 2010 or 2011, then you probably familiar with the official launcher that exercised control over your account at that time. In addition to the standard authorization function, the previous version of the Minecraft Launcher had a fairly extensive functionality for those days. For example, you could view the latest game news on the main screen, which was downloaded from the official developer’s account on Tumblr.

But the most important advantage of the old launcher was the redesigned system for updating the game client, which allowed you to download and replace only those files that were to be changed when updating the game. In fact, this significantly saved Internet traffic and made it possible to update the game client much faster. However, the function of completely restarting the game client still remained, but now you had to select the 'Force Update' parameter in the launcher settings. Few know that the old launcher from Mojang can still be used and compatible not only with the old Minecraft but also with the new game versions

Old version of the launcher (Minecraft Premium required)

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Download: minecraft.exe (660.14 Kb) (download count: 12008) (Windows)

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The program is translated into: Only English.

New versions of the game may not work in this launcher! We recommend using the new official launcher or TLauncher!

Last update of the article: 5-06-2020, 03:12036 932

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apifox652 · 4 years ago

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Dial!List

Learning has never been so easy!

Dial List In Android

Dial Listen

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Create outbound dialing campaigns in ShoreTel with the Enterprise Contact Center.

9 Steps total

Step 1: Before we start check the following items

You database is up to date You have imported the numbers you wish to call Your dial list has a schedule Your dial list is in an active state The dial list has not completed There is someone logged into the outbound queue available to make outbound calls

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Step 2: Import the data

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Step 3: The import tool dialog opens

Then the import tool will pop up and you want to make sure the following fields are selected. The nfldcustomers table is selected as well as the column (numbers only, counter will auto increment to ensure this is deselected). The point the import tool to the properly formatted .CSV file. The current structure of this .CSV file is all the numbers in a 10 digit format in a single column. Then the import tool will pop up and you want to make sure the following fields are selected. The nfldcustomers table is selected as well as the column (numbers only, counter will auto increment to ensure this is deselected). The point the import tool to the properly formatted .CSV file. The current structure of this .CSV file is all the numbers in a 10 digit format in a single column.

Step 4: Confirm the dial list is active

Step 5: Check the dial list status

Navigate to Dial List and ensure you have the group selected you scroll down to the bottom of the first tab and you will see the dial list status and control.

Step 6: Status and terminate

This is where you can control the dial list by terminating the dial list if you don’t want it to run any more.

Step 7: Checklist to activate the list

To activate the list you have to ensure the following: Xampp for macbook.

You have at least one agent logged into that queue Your dial list has not been completed Your dial list schedules are in place.

Step 8: If you update the dial list

If you update the dial list on the MySql db you can click the import now button and this will activate the list with new information. You can go back to the General tab and see if the dial list now shows active.

Step 9: Keep in mind

The ECC will query 50 records at a time and when those records are finished the system will query the next 50 records and this will continue until all the records have been dialed.

If the dial list is Active then the agents should be receiving calls. If the dial list is not active you need to verify that the schedules are active and that you have imported or refreshed the database.

You can import your outbound dial campaign list easily in ShoreTel ECC following these steps.

Dial List In Android

References

Check out the original here

Dial Listen

0 Comments

Abbreviated Dialing Enhanced

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Hey everyone! Ive got a question relating to adding numbers to abbreviated dialing enhanced lists. Forgive my knowledge for being limited but im just starting out in the Avaya world. We have users who dial *11 ### (usually 621 or 635, etc) and then it rings a cell phone. Problem is i cant seem to find where that list is to change cell phones and add new ones. From my own digging ive found that in our feature-access-codes *11 dials abbreviated dialing list 1 which is set to enhanced 1 on the station in question. So i guess my question comes down to how do i change enhanced abbreviated dialing list 1? Thank you in advance for all replies!

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apifox652 · 4 years ago

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Use the Timeshift tool to move tracks along the timeline. After selecting the Timeshift tool, select a track by clicking on the waveform and dragging it left or right to move it earlier or later in the timeline.

An example of a podcast project in Audacity with multiple tracks open. Notice how some tracks start at different times in the timeline.

Re-ordering tracks

In the image above you can see that a podcast may involve many tracks being worked at at the same time. You can also reorder tracks in this window by selecting the Timeshift tool and clicking and holding in the Track control panel and moving the track up or down.

Retrieved from 'https://wikieducator.org/index.php?title=Using_Audacity/Moving_tracks&oldid=168456'

< Using Audacity

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Retrieved from 'https://wikieducator.org/index.php?title=Using_Audacity/Moving_tracks&oldid=168456'

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apifox652 · 4 years ago

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XAMPP For Mac

By default, XAMPP has no passwords set and it is not recommended to run XAMPP with this configuration as it is accessible to others.

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Simply type the following command (as root) to start a simple security check:

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sudo /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/xampp security

Now you should see the following dialog on your screen:

XAMPP: Quick security check.. XAMPP: MySQL is accessable via network. XAMPP: Normaly that's not recommended. Do you want me to turn it off? (yes) yes XAMPP: Turned off. XAMPP: Stopping MySQL.. XAMPP: Starting MySQL.. XAMPP: The MySQL/phpMyAdmin user pma has no password set!!! XAMPP: Do you want to set a password? (yes) yes XAMPP: Password: ****** XAMPP: Password (again): ****** XAMPP: Setting new MySQL pma password. XAMPP: Setting phpMyAdmin's pma password to the new one. XAMPP: MySQL has no root passwort set!!! XAMPP: Do you want to set a password? (yes) yes XAMPP: Write the passworde somewhere down to make sure you won't forget it!!! XAMPP: Password: ****** XAMPP: Password (again): ****** XAMPP: Setting new MySQL root password. XAMPP: Setting phpMyAdmin's root password to the new one. XAMPP: The FTP password for user 'nobody' is still set to 'lampp'. XAMPP: Do you want to change the password? (yes) yes XAMPP: Password: ****** XAMPP: Password (again): ****** XAMPP: Reload ProFTPD.. XAMPP: Done.

(1) Setting a password will protect the XAMPP demo pages (http://localhost/xampp/) using this password. The user name is 'lampp'!

After running this command, your XAMPP installation should be more secure.

A web site located on a local computer is accessed in a browser through the URL localhost and normally served by a local Apache server. There are two parts to this process. The first is the resolution of the name localhost to the IPv4 loopback address 127.0.0.1 which is configured in the local computer’s hosts file.

On macOS this is /private/etc/hosts:

The /private/etc/hosts file on macOS

Throughout the remainder of this article the URL localhost is synonymous with http://localhost, 127.0.0.1 and http://127.0.0.1.

The second part is the configuration of the local Apache server to tell it where to locate and serve the web site’s files. This location is known as the DocumentRoot and is normally configured in a file named httpd.conf. The location of this file will differ depending on how your computer provides a local Apache environment. For XAMPP this is /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/etc/httpd.conf and below is part of that file showing the default DocumentRoot configuration:

The default DocumentRoot configuration in /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/etc/httpd.conf

For requests to localhost, the Apache server in XAMPP serves the file index.php located in the DocumentRoot folder /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/:

Redirecting to localhost/dashboard in /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/index.php

Line 8 of index.php performs a redirect from localhost to localhost/dashboard/ where Apache serves the XAMPP Welcome Page generated by the file index.html located in /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/dashboard/:

To have Apache serve your own web site content there are two main options. The first is to place it within the default DocumentRoot. The second is to place it outside of the default DocumentRoot and use the Alias directive to map a URL to this location.

In the following examples, the generic index.php file below is placed within the DocumentRoot or aliased location and simply displays its name and location within the server’s folder structure:

Generic index.php used in examples

1. Place Web Site Content Within the DocumentRoot

Perhaps the easiest option – and the one requiring least change – is to place your web site content within the default DocumentRoot folder /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/ remembering to replace, rename or delete the existing index.php there.

A request to localhost then serves the following page:

An alternative is to re-define the DocumentRoot configuration in /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/etc/httpd.conf to point to another folder and place your web site content in this new location. This folder does not have to be within the /Applications/XAMPP/ folder structure. Below the DocumentRoot is changed to /User/steve/Sites/mysite:

Re-defining the DocumentRoot configuration in /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/etc/httpd.conf

A request to localhost now serves the following page:

2. Place Web Site Content Outside the DocumentRoot

There’s another pre-defined location within XAMPP where you can place your site files. This is /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/apache2/htdocs/. Navigating to the end of the Apache configuration file /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/etc/htppd.conf we see:

Referencing additional configuration files in /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/etc/htppd.conf

Below is the /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/apache2/conf/httpd.conf file passed as an argument to the Include statement on line 523:

Mapping a URL to a directory in /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/apache2/conf/httpd.conf file

On lines 1 and 2 the Alias directive is used to map a URL containing /bitnami/ or /bitnami to /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/apache2/htdocs/ or /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/apache2/htdocs respectively, allowing Apache to serve files outside of the DocumentRoot. As such, a request to localhost/bitnami should cause Apache to serve /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/apache2/htdocs/index.html.

However out-of-the box, a request to localhost/bitnami results in a 403 Forbidden error:

To understand why this is happening let’s take a look at another section of the Apache configuration file /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/etc/htppd.conf:

Denying access to the server’s entire filesystem in /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/etc/htppd.conf

Using Require all denied, access to the server’s entire filesystem is forbidden and only granted to named directories if explicitly given. As an example, Require all granted explicitly grants access to /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs as part of the Directory block on line 259 of /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/etc/htppd.conf.

Explicitly granting access to an individual directory in /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/etc/htppd.conf

However, if we look again at /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/apache2/conf/httpd.conf there is no Require all granted. Instead we see Order allow,deny and Allow from all:

The deprecated Order and Allow directives in /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

The Order and Allow directives are provided by Apache’s mod_access_compat module and as of Apache v2.4 have been deprecated in favour of the Require directive provided by the mod_authz_host module. Both of these modules are loaded by XAMPP so either Order allow,deny together with Allow from all or Require all granted by itself should work, but the Apache documentation states:

Mixing old directives like Order, Allow or Deny with new ones like Require is technically possible but discouraged. mod_access_compat was created to support configurations containing only old directives to facilitate the 2.4 upgrade. Please check the examples below to get a better idea about issues that might arise.

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Let’s replace the Order and Allow directives with a single Require directive:

Replacing the deprecated Order and Allow directives with the Require directive in /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

A request to localhost/bitnami/ now serves the following page:

As an alternative, we can map a new URL to a new location by adding the configuration to the existing /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/apache2/conf/httpd.conf file:

Mapping another URL to a new location in /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

A request to localhost/steve/ serves the following page:

Whenever changes are made to Apache’s configuration files the Apache server has to be re-started1 for the changes to take effect. You can start, stop and restart the Apache server using the Manage Servers tab of XAMPP‘s Application Manager:

If you prefer, the Apache server can be managed from the command line in Terminal.

To stop the Apache server type:

To start the Apache server type:

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To re-start1 the Apache server type:

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1 If the Apache server is running, apachectl graceful doesn’t first stop and then start the server, it simply reloads the configuration files. Easeus data recovery wizard keygen. If the Apache server is not running, apachectl graceful attempts to start it.

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