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Selecting The Right Specification For Architectural Lighting

Lighting plays a crucial role in the way architecture views and understands people. Architectural lighting designs are a bit trickier to choose from than household appliances. When light fixtures are installed in buildings accessible to the general public verses buildings containing private homes, there are many factors to remember to help choose the right specifications for perfect Architectural lighting design.

Do a Thorough Analysis of the Fixtures

A large part of every significant architectural project is drawing the eye to particular design elements and away from them. For example, if you have created impressive wall designs, you may want to take your eyes away from the normal focal point, the door, and your ornate wall design or other decorations. While some design elements instinctively draw your eye, you will find that architectural lighting can be a great way to ensure that the focus you need is provided to your focal point.

Understand the Type of Lighting That Fits Your House

You need to know what architectural lighting is right for you. It is just lighting that's used in the architectural sector, which is also used commercially. This includes schools of all kinds, churches, hospitals, temples, shopping centres, theatres, homes, and anything else that might need lighting. This is an entirely different practice area and is managed by someone who is well educated in architectural lighting design.

Consider the Lightening Effect of the Fixtures

Lighting is an integral part of every building; if the lights are too bright, people will not want to come again, but it will have the same effect as lighting too dark. So the lighting must be fine. It must be practical, aesthetic, and efficient in energy terms. To be successful, these three must complement one another.

Energy-Efficient Fixtures

Certainly, energy-efficient fixtures are now in high demand. Designers are willing to sacrifice elegance for efficiency and energy-saving lighting with the desire to go green. After all, saving electricity saves money. The practice of installing excessive lighting had been a big issue in the past. The bright fluorescent lights and often neon were becoming a concern for the general public. Too much light triggers headaches, fatigue, tiredness, and other medical problems. While some of this activity has been scaled back, it is not yet entirely uncommon.

Different Options

Before setting out to install the lighting, some choices need to be worked through. Obtaining interior lighting designs that are just right for building design is a challenge, but modern science makes it more available. The newest light fixtures have a softer glow and use much less energy than those made ten years ago. They even last longer, meaning they have paid for themselves in a couple of months.

The discerning architectural lighting designer focuses primarily on providing customers with an energy-efficient lighting solution so that over-illumination of a given area does not waste electricity. Some interior or exterior buildings need to emphasize some architectural elements, while others are more appropriate for a subtle blend of light. All this depends on the individual project, and the skilled design professional can build the layout based on a very detailed analysis of specifications.

Overall, architectural lighting is a great way to highlight the very best design elements in any room. Lighting also provides the additional advantage of being environmentally friendly, allowing you to reduce your energy costs and your carbon footprint. Modern design takes great care to employ the highest lighting quality and maintain a high degree of energy efficiency. You will discover no alternative available on the market today that can do this more effectively than top quality strip lighting.

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7 Essential Lighting Tips For Corporate Offices

Office space is for working where concentration is the main factor to produce work and be productive. For that, you need a certain amount of light to work upon and suitable for your working space. There needs to be enough light for your workspace than any other area. Many top-notch and professional consultants are providing lighting designer services in India. Some of the basic tips to design lights for your corporate offices by the best lighting designers in India are:

Use of LED 

In most of the lighting, you will find the use of LED lights and we think it is the first love of every lighting designer. It can be a good option as it will save money and the light luminance is better than any other which gives the best quality compared to CFL nowadays. The fluorescent tubes are not preferred nowadays, instead the use of LEDs makes the space more illuminated with its luminance power. In the tubes, there occur many problems like flickering, or the bulbs get dimmer as it gets too old. In LED, the luminance power never gets dim. It will give you the same effect after 2 years also.

Use more natural light. 

Natural light is the best possible way to absorb during sun hours and utilize it efficiently and effectively. This helps in saving energy and controls the cost effect. While designing any corporate space, natural light should be in consideration because ventilation is important for the environment in which people have to work and for the human also. It makes the space brighter and welcoming to work. Another use of natural lights is that it will help us to be connected to the outside world and can work comfortably in a welcoming and brighter environment.

Use light according to the areas.

Lights are distributed according to their usage and space requirement. The workspace works with different light, and the relaxation space works with another. So the use of the correct light for the area is very important.

Over illumination can be very disturbing while working, and so many glares create a barrier while doing the task. So to control the glare and the illumination only from the ceiling light, you can use different light such as the desk light or any ambient light to create balance. Many top lighting consultants in India will give you the correct light idea for a particular space.

Look after the shadow 

 For any corporate office space, uniform lighting should be done to avoid the glare, and the shadow, formed by light which disturbs while working and distracts from doing the task. The desk light or table lamps create the shadow whereas to get rid of shadows, doing the overhead lighting reduces the spot of shadows. You can create a clever design, with the help of lighting designers for your corporate spaces.

Colour temperature

The colour temperature plays a very big role in terms of lighting to any space. The sense of temperature acknowledges any light used in any space. The colour temperature should be between 5000k to 6000k which is known as neutral temperature, whereas going in descending goes for the warm temperature effect, and going in increasing order, provides the blues. This is why the knowledge of the colour temperature of any light is very important as it directly affects the mood of the employees while working.

These were some of the lighting design tips for any corporate office space, which will be beneficial and helpful for any employee working there to have a proper light source in terms of natural light as well as artificial light and some exciting and relaxing light effects apart from their working hours. There can be many DIY techniques but taking the help of any professional lightning consultant in India can assure you a perfect and elegant look. It will surely keep the work morale high of your precious employees. 

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7 Prime Challenges While Using Solar Energy Systems

With the costs of electricity spiking up every year people or on the outlook of alternatives and the best option that is available is solar energy. It has become widely popular over the years because of its sustainability. Solar energy is available at varying degrees throughout the year. As there is a good and bad side for anything in the world. The same applies to the usage of solar energy systems. It has invaluable benefits like lowering the cost of electricity, but at the same time, its usage in day to day life has few challenges. Let us take a look at a few hurdles of using solar panels.

Lack of space

Not all homes have the space required for installing a solar panel and not all locations receive the same amount of sunlight. The more amount of energy you want to produce, the more you want to collect sunlight. And this, in turn, requires more space to install solar panels in the location that has abundant access to sunlight. 

Sunlight availability

You cannot control the sun.  The amount of energy that gets generated daily will differ based on the availability of the irradiance from the sun. In places across the equator, you will get abundant sunlight for more than half a year while the same doesn't apply for areas that are prone to rain most of the time.

Efficiency issues

According to a survey, most solar panels convert only 14 per cent of the available sources into energy, and the most effective ones convert around 22 per cent of the available sources. One hundred per cent efficiency cannot possibly be achieved with solar energy. The solar grid system is efficient when used on a large scale by businesses and large companies. At home, it works on a promising scale.

The degree of reliability is a challenge.

The fact that solar energy is reliable on the irradiance from the sun which one is aware, thus the generation during the night is not possible. Therefore either you have to choose to store excess energy made during the day or switch to an alternate power source such as the utility grid. In the case of unexpected clouds and storms reduces the amount of energy produced as they block the light rays that would have been absorbed by the solar panel.

Expensive storage cost

There is a need for the storage of solar energy for an unavoidable situation like rain or storm and night times. Storing higher amounts of electrical energy is a big challenge in producing solar power both on the industrial scale and home scale. 

However, the battery storage system options that are available currently for storing solar energy are costly. 

Initial expenses remain a challenge.

The initial cost of installing a solar panel system is high. Though it will be a money saver in the long run, it is relatively high priced for upfront purchase. Based on the company that you are going for, the cost depends. The type of component that you are choosing also decides the value of the system. If the panels get damaged due to environmental factors like a storm, it causes a high price for the repair. A solar on-grid system is a cost-effective option that is available in the market. The repair cost is also reasonable for this system.

Pollution to some extent

As it goes on,  solar panels also have some level of pollution and affect the environment. The principal reason is due to the usage of unwanted materials in the panels. If disposed of properly, it won't have any impact.

Bottom line

Apart from these challenges, solar energy works wonder both on a large and small scale. Half of the challenges mentioned above won't exist if you are choosing the best solar energy system, provider.

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Know About How to Reduce Commercial Warehousing Costs?

The ultimate aim of the modern warehouses is to provide top-notch efficiency and productivity that can be attained at reduced operational costs. But achieving this at a reduced cost is a herculean task. This is what sets apart an industry from the competitors. Managing the warehouse is the pulse of the supply chain and it keeps other processes, customer satisfaction, and overall profit of the inventory at check. To keep the processes of warehouses on track there are various attributes like automation and fundamental changes in the procedures of the warehouse help a lot. If you are planning to buy a warehouse for sale then make sure that it is optimized beforehand to reduce cost and improve the pace of processes. Here is a list of tips to achieve the same.

Improve the visibility of inventory

As one welcomes a new wave of online shoppers it is essential that the inventory is more visible for the ease of access and streamline the process. And the best way to do so is to incorporate technology like RFID, code scanners, and automation processes.

Enable benchmarks

Setting up benchmarks on the internal processing will reduce the costs spent on an order or will hold it in line as the volume of order increases. The benchmarks can be changed according to the department and the work standards of the individual.

Have a check on energy costs

Reducing the cost of utility bills is a promising way to have a great impact on the costs of commercial warehousing. Strategic water consumption, automation of lighting systems, and better insulation result in reduced bills. Automation requires investment but when considering the long term picture it is worth the investment. If you are looking for the best warehouses for sale near me, then take a look at the energy costs in the area and optimization options provided by the warehouse.

Comply with cross-docking

Cross-docking is a super smart way to cut the cost spent on warehousing. Cross-docking is the transport of products from the supplier to the customer without any middleman. It saves a lot of costs including the one spent on management of the product, storage, delivery, and labor. Based on the type of product shipped, cross-docking can be categorized as flow-through, pure cross-dock, etc.

Warehouse automation

Automation saves a lot of money spent on labor costs. By adopting an automated storage and retrieval system results in an overall improvement of the warehouse processing. In case you are handling thousands of products and goods, automation helps in reducing the mistakes involved in handling these amounts of materials. You can also incorporate voice technology for all the departments from receiving and shipping of the product. This only requires only fewer installation times and doesn’t need any changes in your WMS.

Optimization of storage

Storage is part science and part creativity. This will act as a differentiator between you and your competitor. If your slotting is strategic you identify your product at the right time without searching and ship it immediately to reach the customer. The ultimate role of slotting is to get the right product from the right place at the right time. You can experiment with storage options that work well for you. The first thing you have to do is identify the location of your warehouse that is more accessible and store the fast-moving items there. The products that are slow in sales should be stored towards the back. Once you have given the right place in your inventory for all the products will reduce the high amount of handling costs and time.

Bottom line

The warehouse managing system significantly affects the overall supply chain of your business. Therefore lying clear goals and achieving it through the right measures helps to reduce costs and reach great heights. If you are purchasing a commercial warehouse for sale ensure that it is optimized to meet the current status of the supply chain.

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Know The Importance of HR Management System

The HR or human resource management system entirely concentrates on the process of recruiting, managing and directing people to the concerned organization. This mainly deals with issues that are related to safety, performance management system, compensation, training, employee benefits, and wellness, and so on. For the smooth workflow, it is important to avail of the best hr software in india by which you can reap maximum benefits.

Main Function of Human Resource Management Software

Every single business organization is made of the human resource management department. This is all about acquiring the service of people, developing the skills of the employees, managing their everyday activities, and estimating their level gradually to understand their commitment towards their work. HR management software has several functions to contribute to the growth of the organization with an efficient and effective workflow record.

Data Management

Once you opt for human resource management software, you need not get tensed with the works in the spreadsheet and documents. You can easily manage your employee’s data in one place using the software. This software will enable you to create a centralized database of your employees that can be easily accessible by the HR department to verify and retrieve the information whenever needed at any time.

Leaves Records

You can easily figure out and set up leave policies with this hr management software and it is easily customization as per the company’s norms. There is no complication of creating leave rules and managing leaves taken by every employee. In this way, you can save much of your time without getting it wasted in feeding the information manually. All the tasks can be done in a hassle-free way when you get used to this software.

Time and Attendance Record

This software helps any business to manage the time and can also monitor real-time attendance every day. Manuel attendance processing fails to keep a track of actual working hours. This is very difficult. HR management software provides a platform for updating attendance on an everyday basis without spending your time and effort.

Payroll Management

Without wasting hours, you can easily manage the payroll of your employee using this management software. This is a very flexible and user-friendly system that is designed to fulfill and satisfy all the needs of payroll. This software not only deals with the salaries of the employees currently but also deals with salary increments of the workers.

Organizational Hierarchy

The organizational hierarchy represents the structure and function of an organization. This is based on the workflow of the employees and the reporting flow that has been formed unavoidably. According to the hierarchy, employees' workflow is estimated and given positions. Using human resource management solutions, all the reporting managers can get access to their hierarchy team. After viewing this report, only HR will define and authorize the seniors and their levels.

Wrapping up

You can control the activities of the employees using the hr management system. This software can save the time of an organization that has a user-friendly interface. This helps the human resource department to maintain the core business objectives and also daily activities. If you feel hectic in maintaining all these works manually, it is a wise decision to pick up excellent human resource management for your organization which is a more user-friendly interface.

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What Are The 3 Main Pillars of Industrial Smart Cities and How Does It Contribute?

The concept of a smart city has taken the world by a storm and many industries are hyped by the concept. With sustainability, safety, and efficiency being the ultimate goal of industrial smart cities, researchers are working day and night to effectively establish these goals. The definition of industrial smart cities differs greatly from country to country. In India, economic growth and improved quality of life are what the smart city plan is aimed at. The plan is balanced by three pillars which are social, economic, and environmental factors. Each of the pillars is equally important for establishing an organized industrial smart city and works interconnected to achieve the same.

A sustainable city

The three major entity of achieving a sustainable smart city is

Preserving the natural resources

Enhancing the social goals to ensure quality and security

The above-mentioned entities cannot be achieved without a robust plan to scale economy

Physical factors

The environment factors encompass building residential and commercial buildings by maintaining a balance with the natural resources. It also includes enhancing domestic and commercial transportation, energy systems, water supply, sewage systems, waste management, etc. making the environmental and physical infrastructure strong paves way for an industrial smart city. Warehouses and commercial entities also come under this category.

Social factors

The social factors of a smart city include the redevelopment of human and social capital. This includes the development of public entities like educational institutions, healthcare institutions, and entertainment commodities like parks, museums, music centers, and sports centers, building homes for socially backward people, and more. The social infrastructure aims at improving the quality of many like tribes and makes the environment safer for all. It also enriches the people for future India and brings people together as one.

Economic factors

The other two pillars of the smart city are greatly dependent on the economy of the country. To bring out the core competency of the city it needs to identify the area of expertise, advantages, and potential to generate more employment opportunities and improve the overall infrastructure. This includes developing incubation centers, skill development centers, industrial parks, and more. The industrial parks include warehouse property to improve production and meet the increasing demand of the consumers. It also includes establishing export processing zones, trade centers, etc. the economic growth is aided by job creation and market growth.

The impact of the 3 pillars

A better place and quality living is ensured for citizens by the smart city. The three factors have the capacity to propel the growth of the economy and drive growth. It ensures that the infrastructure is economically sustainable; public services are interactive and transparent. It goes a long way in attracting businesses and opening the gate of opportunity. To achieve a paradigm shift in economic growth the smart industrial city should start with engaging the stakeholders. It requires administrators and visionaries to frame the partnerships, open data policies, and citizen participation. The three-pillar helps to harness the power of real-time urban intelligence to foster smart mobility, power utilities, and commerce applications.

Bottom line

The smart cities are inviting investments around the world to expand the commercial market. For being part of the economic development you can start expanding your commercial business. Look for warehouse property for sale near me, source the right option, and start with scaling your business. You can be a part of the smart industrial city with smart warehouses for production.

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Is It True That Digital Publishing Software Has Simplified The Reader Experience?

The perfect answer to this question is YES, Digital Publishing Software has drastically simplified the reading experience. It is not just a way of communication that has changed, but also the publishing and reading experience that has witnessed a drastically positive change. The publishing, reading, and learning experience in the present digital world has evolved altogether. It is much easier for writers to publish their writings and for readers to access worldwide content. 

While the idea of sitting in front of the fire with a book in hand on a cold winter day seems to be irreplaceable, one cannot simply push aside the use of technology that minimizes the space needed to store multiple books. This is especially true when we consider the busy world that we live in where one mostly dedicates traveling time to read. Digital publishing has been quite successful in changing the way people read. To understand how digital publishing has changed the idea of reading, we first need to get well acquainted with the very concept of it.

What is a digital publishing software?

The digital publishing software makes use of online technology so that one can digitize the print material. This helps in the dissemination and distribution of the book to readers across the globe using electronic devices. The publishers, marketers, and designers make use of digital publishing software to create and design content online for readers across the world. This software allows the publishers to edit and update the content as per their desire. Most modern publishers argue that the technology-based publishing mechanism has most importantly helped them in increasing their reach. While the next most obvious question that many raise is the simplicity and effectiveness of such a technology. The following assertions prove how digital publishing solutions have simplified and improved the reading experience.

 Advantages of digital publishing software to publishers

Ease of creation 

The first point that attracts most modern publishers is that the use of digital publishing solutions results in easing the entire process of eBook creation. The process of conventional publishing requires typing out manuscripts and then printing it in a huge number of quantities. This results in wastage of both money as well as paper. The new software-based process eases this time-consuming and tiring process. The digital publishing software handles all the tasks right from the conversion of manuscripts to the distribution of eBooks, making the process easier for publishers. 

     2. Widening the reach 

Though fame might not be the primary focus for a publisher, it seems to be quite a healthy motivation. There is no publisher who doesn't want a large number of readers to notice his or her work. A digital publishing solution accurately serves this purpose. The world is becoming digital as more and more people are getting access to the internet. This has resulted in a substantial increase in the online readership for the work of digital publishers, and their ideas and thoughts are now reaching far corners of the world.

     3. Less storage required 

Storage of books is one of the most worrying things for the readers. Carrying numerous books at a time is not possible. However, digital publishing solutions offer you these advantages of carrying a myriad number of books along with you. In comparison to space a book requires, you can take all the books in your digital device. E-Books are easy to manage and store. Reading an eBook is all about downloading it and saving it on your device. You can remove the book from the list whenever you want to. This allows you to not only save physical space but also your digital space. Ultimately, you resolve your biggest issue while continuing your hobby of reading. 

Advantages for Readers

Provides an interactive reading experience

Digital publishing solutions provide an interactive reading experience wherein the reader can turn pages, zoom the page in and out, and can change the size of the font according to one's suitability. The readers can easily bookmark a page and can also highlight anything that they find important. Also, one can search for a particular word in the entire text. The interactive nature of the eBook thus makes the complete experience of reading much more simplified, interesting, and wholesome.

      2. Makes it easier to read while on the go

Most people wish to make good use of their travel time by reading. As one can access digital books simply on their mobile from anywhere, they can carry multiple eBooks at once. This makes the reading experience more user-friendly as the readers benefit on two fronts, namely, physical space requirement and efforts needed to carry a physical book, thereby simplifying their reading experience. 

     3. Reduces the cost

The reduction in cost is one of the best advantages of using digital publishing platforms. It is not just the cost of printing that reduces but also the cost of shipping, distribution, and delivery that gets curtailed. Due to this, the publishers provide their content at reduced prices to the readers thereby making the purchase more pocket-friendly for the readers. Therefore, eBooks are cheaper than printed ones. 

Bottom Line 

The above assertions are enough to prove that the use of digital publishing solutions does not just simplify the reading experience but also provides numerous other advantages. It is slowly evolving to provide a better experience to the readers. This is the trending method of publishing eBooks and your audience will be more than happy for your decision to innovate. 

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Top 5 E-Learning Myths Has Busted

The digital age witnesses the transition of the classroom from four walls to the online platform. Organizations are discovering innovative ways and making constant efforts to make the process of eLearning easy for learners. As it is with any new advancement or trend, there are certain doubts, myths, and misconceptions that shroud custom eLearning services. 

Let us make you familiar with the facts behind these common misconceptions about eLearning. 

Myth #1: Prioritizes technology 

The prime objective of custom eLearning services is to impart knowledge to the learners. Technology just aids in the learning process. The content of the course and how appealing it is determined the effectiveness of the course. The content addresses all the queries of the learners. Technology is a means to deliver content to learners. The more compelling the content, the more interested will be the readers in taking the course. 

Most of the organizations do not prioritize technology. They focus on creating content that the learners can easily connect with and engages them in the learning process. They use technology that is easy for learners to understand and provides an enriching experience to their readers. 

Myth #2: You require knowledge of graphic designing 

Another common misconception about custom eLearning services is that you need to be a graphic designer to create captivating courses. You can create intriguing characters, stellar storyboards, and compelling stories even if you do not have knowledge of graphic designing, with the help of the tools available. 

The powerful eLearning tools have built-in functionalities that enable you to design the courses for learners. There are plenty of resources available these days to help you learn some tips and tricks of course designing. 

Myth #3: Provides poor quality courses 

Many people believe that custom eLearning services offer poor quality and fail to meet the standards of the course. They feel that the traditional courses are far better than the online courses and one should not get along with them so easily for the sake of flexibility. Some of them quote the online courses as the easier ones and of lower quality to attract learners. They emphasize more on traditional learning and its various advantages. However, that's not the truth.

The online courses neither offer poor quality, nor they are easy. Not just these courses but also the appointed faculty undergoes certification procedure to align with the standards set by the organization. These well-designed professional eLearning courses follow the practices for online learning as well as traditional ones in their lectures, reading materials, and examination procedures. 

Myth #4: Provides lonesome experience 

Many learners who followed the traditional classroom learning system in the past assume custom eLearning services as a lonesome experience. It is a human tendency that you learn quickly in an environment while you observe others. When you learn in a solitary environment, you lack motivation. The thought of a lonesome experience makes many learners step back from eLearning courses. 

In the modern era, organizations design eLearning courses in a way that promotes social collaboration. The learners not only undergo training programs but also learn the tricks & hacks from their seniors. The eLearning courses have social elements that allow the learners to brainstorm, connect, interact, and collaborate with others. Brainstorming and collaboration are amongst the most effective eLearning practices. The learners develop lateral thinking and learn to gather information. This helps them discover their answers, absorb knowledge, and find solutions to their problems. Definitely, with these practices, the learners would keenly participate in eLearning courses. 

Myth #5: Allows you to complete the course in a single login session 

Online courses are not about attending them once a week and doing whatever you wish to. There is a proper routine that you need to follow. Quality attendance is a must whether you go for traditional learning or online learning courses. Many people state that you can log in once in a fortnight or once in a week to complete the entire course. However, this is not possible practically. 

Similar to the traditional courses, attendance is mandatory for online courses too. The instructors provide grades according to your attendance and ask the students to attend live sessions, discussions, and webinars regularly. The more regular you are, the more will be your understanding of the different concepts. You will gather more knowledge within the duration of the course. The organizations do not encourage a single login in a few days to complete the course. 

Conclusion 

Learning in the digital era takes place not just through traditional learning but also through online courses. It is time we bust these myths regarding eLearning and become familiar with the facts behind them. Offer flexibility to your learners and allow them to access their eLearning courses from anywhere they want. Your learners will take a keen interest in your course when you understand them. 

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Is It Truth That Stress and Anxiety Lead to Hair Loss Problem?

What is worse than having anxiety issues? Is it the reason behind your hair fall is depression and anxiety? There is nothing we can do about mending with toxic people around you. However, you surely have a lot of ways to fix hair loss problems. Your hair looks the best when it is on your scalp and not on the brush, pillow, washroom, and certainly not in your food! 

Relax Mumbaikars! You can grow your hair back, cure hair thinning and baldness straight from your city. For best hair loss treatment in Mumbai keep reading. But before we get started, you have to accept the most easily-dismissed fact of all time. The truth is your hair fall problems are indeed influenced by stress and anxiety and vice versa.  

The Stress-Hair Fall-Stress Cycle

Let’s say you have some stress. You would notice you have started losing hair. This goes on for a few days and you start losing more hair. Now you start panicking. The result is more stress and more hair fall. It is only when you lose 1/3 of your precious hair, you come to think of hair treatment in Mumbai. Even though numerous hair specialty clinics offer extensive hair loss treatment in Mumbai. Still, most of you rely on home remedies. You gotta stop doing this right away. 

It is scientifically proven that stress and anxiety cause hair related problems. Your body undergoes hormonal imbalance. If you think some home remedies will set the hormonal levels right, you are sorely misinformed. For effective results and to prevent hair thinning undergo best hair loss treatment in Mumbai from the start. Let the experts tell what is the need of the hour. Do not rely on word of mouth. Stress causes hair fall and excessive hair fall causes more stress. This cycle has to break. Read along to know in detail about stress, anxiety and hair loss.

Chronic Stress and its impact on hair 

It is a common phenomenon to feel frazzled by work pressure or get emotionally overwhelmed. Both of these have a direct impact on your health and well-being. Evidently hair related problems are by a great extent triggered by stress and anxiety.

The following section will discuss the three medical conditions which are caused by stress. And, the result leads to hair fall. Hair treatment in Mumbai is easily available. If the symbols match, you need to rush to these clinics without fail.

Telogen effluvium- In this condition, the hair follicles enter into an apparent ‘resting’ phase. In other words, you may start observing hair thinning. 

Trichotillomania- Under this condition, one would be urged to pluck their hair out under extreme psychological build-up. Teens are most likely to get affected by this. 

Alopecia areata- In extreme conditions, Alopecia areata causes baldness. In milder forms, you may observe that hair growth is preceded by hair fall. This becomes extremely stressful for any person to handle.

To fix these unwanted conditions, you have to trust in the specialised hair loss treatment in Mumbai. You are advised to apply hair serum or oils as suggested by doctors. 

How to do away with stress and hair loss?

Home remedies may not be the perfect solution for hair loss. However, to achieve the desired results you have to bring a positive change in your lifestyle. It starts with the right diet, a balance between professional and private space, therapy and awareness. Unfortunately, we cannot control the energy affecting our life. But we can surely harness the energy. Regular work out sessions, yoga, meditation is essential to keep the stress under control. Eat right, be aware of what is right and manage hair fall by best hair loss treatment in Mumbai. 

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How Cloud Management Plays A Vital Role in Business Activities?

Cloud management can be studied and analyzed as a security guard that keeps an eye on the working of the cloud computing feature, the duties, and the various services it provides. The program does this unparalleled service throughout all the public, the private, and among the hybrid cloud environments. This mechanism functions by amalgamating the various software services and the latest technologies to craft efficient administrative tactics and processes.

The cloud management feature helps the IT firms to reach their optimization goals and further maximize security for their cloud applications. The tool will scrutinize every activity and look out for anything out of the usual thereby alerting the user the moment a possible cyber-attack is detected. This aids in protecting sensitive information and codes. This blog helps in understanding the different ways through which cloud management has a major role in your business activity.

Through the following ways, the cloud management program acts as a crucial component for your business:-

The interplay between cloud management and the big data analytics

Through the form of computer logs that are automatically generated a huge quantity of data is taken for your stack of applications and this is one of the most vital uses of this tool in question. Every movement and events that occur within your cloud environment is constantly updated and recorded within the feature called log files. The analysis of the data that is collected through the medium of log files helps in finding or in many instances, predicting the vulnerabilities in the security protocol, various other defaults and errors, compliance's and so much more.

The compliance feature of cloud management 

If done manually, it takes excruciating work of more than hundreds of hours and a great number of workforce's to acquire, to compute, and to analyze the collected data to study the compliance and the subsequent performance level of the infrastructure and applications which are cloud-based. This feature also enables the user to get customized reports by generating an aggregate log as well as performance data from various cloud-based service providers.

Building efficient security services

In a business setup, there is various information and accounts that are extremely sensitive and need utmost secrecy. Cloud management plays a vital role in helping you keep your business secrets safe and secure. The tool makes sure of this by keeping a close check of the vulnerabilities, defects, and by updating your security protocols automatically. The CM has the most advanced and efficient error detecting tools as well as the best in the marker forensic investigations which are very helpful in providing maximum security.  

Breaking down of complex procedures into simple works

The biggest downfall of the traditional data centers can be traced to the process of customization of the various instances by amending the booting sequences and configurations in accordance with the umpteen business needs. On the other hand, this management feature of the cloud provides a server that is virtual that is present in both the public and private spheres of the cloud network. This mechanism allows the user with ample options and traits to choose from. Few of those indisputable attributes are; extreme flexibility, different instant sizes, various systems of operation, extensive frameworks containing applications, and so forth.  

Helps in planning ahead

A business that seeks the service of the cloud management feature can cut the cost spent on upfront investments by allowing the program to help in planning to build a safe nest for the expansion of business enterprises. 

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How Can The Cloud Cost Management Systems Lead to Positive Financial Impact?

Cloud computing is nowadays gaining more popularity for financial services which are looking forward to converting their risk management firms to be more effective, reliable, efficient, secure, cost affordable, and adaptable towards the requirements of the future.

So what is exactly the cloud cost management system along with the financial risk management system?

Moving your financial enterprise operation on the cloud allows resiliency and risk reduction which is not found in premise infrastructures. When environments are completely cloud-hosted, then companies can be moved more quickly when there is any disruption compared to on-premise disruptions and it is just because the problems are easy to find out and solve it.

Cloud cost management technology nowadays makes easy accessibility and is convenient to employees since financial systems can be reached out from any location across any time zone and on-premise needs users to physically tether to the database computers.

To have the cloud environment streamlines to update and launch services along with maintenance - minimize the disruption to clients.

How cloud cost management systems give positive financial impact?

There are several reasons for giving positive financial impact - 

Cloud computing is affordable

Cloud cost management technology can lead to the transformation of financial management departments into effective powerhouses, lower the overall operational costs, and improve the financial service delivery.

On-premise infrastructure costs are traditionally linked with the hardware acquisition and required maintenance - need the on-site IT stuff, and obviously, the cost for the physical space is needed for the house computer equipment. 

While the cloud’s famous cost management system may sound like the best option to decrease the operational costs which will lead to a positive financial impact on any firm.

Cloud services can be initially expensive compared to on-premise data centres but as time goes, cloud services will become cost affordable if firms completely learn to use and operate it effectively.

Cloud cost models computing can cost affordable as it provides modern and flexible capabilities without any large upfront capital investments, the more streamlined implementation, and minimum upkeep for the IT staff or team.

No need to hire any staff with cloud - saves extra salaries!

If your firm has on-premise technology, then you require the experienced IT employees for operating who knows how to manage and maintain the equipment effectively. And with cloud cost models technology, there is the cost reprieve by enabling user-friendly interfaces, intuitive, and applications that don't need any hardware expertise. Cloud solutions allow more virtual access and flexibility so that firms can decrease and eliminate the in house IT staff for managing the systems and applications. 

And so if you are hiring the staff for operating or running, then obviously your firm will lead to financial impact positively.

Scalability of cloud services

Cloud scalability can also allow the financial cost management system to decrease or even avoid extras that have been produced by legacy systems that no longer interact between departments. Cloud technology is available 24*7 that has limitless storage capabilities, optimized system performance, allows employees to save time on regular tasks by having access to the information they are in need.

Cloud services elasticity and efficiency!

To implement cloud technology in the financial institution allows employees to take the benefit of more intuitive solutions and interfaces, which leads to enhanced reporting and improved customer service capabilities. Financial services firms can grow faster and synchronize procedures between departments that include bills, finance, payroll, HR, regulatory, customer support, and so on while running in the cloud.

 Cloud also benefits - 

Financial risk management system 

Productivity boosting mobility

Employees can use the same applications and have the same capabilities just like in-house employees without any worries of location

Does not limit to remote accessibility

Process data in real-time.

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Best Strategies for Manufacturers While Continuing Production During the Coronavirus Phase

Professionals associated with the manufacturing plants or any production field know that jets cannot be built from home. Therefore, no matter how serious the situation is, production needs to be continued with effective strategies and fundamental reforms. Coronavirus pandemic has shown the way to these units and ensures that the factories and industries keep themselves prepared to battle any unforeseen serious situations like this one.

A Tug of War between Lives vs Livelihood

The pandemic outbreak has left several things out of track. Not only the countries are facing issues on unemployment, but also have to deal with hunger and poverty. This unprecedented situation has brought about a tussle between lives and livelihood. Lives of people are important, but the government of any country can never ignore their livelihood. For developing countries like India, where more than three-fourth of the population is related to industries and related work, production activities cannot be stalled for a long time. Therefore, the manufacturers, on the direction by the government, are adopting the best strategies while continuing the production work amidst this coronavirus phase.

Strategies that Would Work the Best in all Aspects

The present factory building in Mumbai is very much aware of the condition. Mumbai being the worst-hit metro in the country, the management of these companies are leaving no stone unturned when it comes to framing strategies and implementing them effectively. 

According to one of the professionals associated with a popular factory building in the city, the companies are working on the following five different models for COVID-19 phase:

Resolving the Challenges

Unprecedented times call for some desperate actions. Therefore, amidst the rapid spread, it stands very important for the management to figure out the concerned and immediate challenges that coronavirus would pose in front of the industry. Thoughts to be on the holistic well-being of each individual who is directly or indirectly related to the company. The management at the factory building in Mumbai is addressing the issue keeping in mind the business partners and consumers besides the employees.

Suppleness in Future Management

No one knows how things are going to be in the near future. Therefore, in order to secure the production and operations apart from the labour force, the management of the company is stressing on finance management. The future is unknown. Keeping this in mind, the management has been resilient to cash management for its goals. This will help the factory to deal with the shutdowns. 

Design a Backup Plan

At times Plan A does not work. To deal with such a situation, Plan B needs to be kept ready. The management of the industries has set a detailed plan for the business during the post-COVID-19 situation. This is a recovery plan that would boost the ongoing production.

Restructuring the Entire Factory Setup

There are times when the talent within the four walls of the factory building is either not given the proper opportunity or remains unexplored. For the management of the industries, this is perhaps the high time to refresh the duties and responsibilities of the workers present in the factory. This will help in re-imagining the skills and the talent available in the industry.

Planning for Reforms

The motto for any manufacturing unit should always be on expanding and discovering new opportunities. The ongoing pandemic will help the management to think of making reforms that might include taking over any business or buying any available manufacturing factory for sale. To sustain the competitive market, it is necessary to have a progressive mindset of the management and enthusiastic employees working within the factory building in Mumbai.

Conclusion

Best strategies adopted are not only going to help the manufacturers to continue with the production but also take care of the future needs by protecting the employees, safeguarding the supply chain, identifying the risks and mitigating them efficiently and maintain the financial well being of the industry by reducing cost and improving the liquidity.

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Why Are The Online Casino Games Are More Popular Nowadays?

When almost all industries and businesses are facing a situation of severe economic crisis, there are very few that are steadily booming. In a situation where the world is getting more inclined towards online digital platforms, one such industry that is seeing its peak in the field of online gambling and casino gaming. A game that initially had only a little exposure has now become a household name and people are taking more interest in investing time and playing these games. If one wonders about the reasons behind this increase in popularity, here are not one, not two, but three most prominent reasons to explain this growth in popularity.

Easy accessibility

The most obvious reason for the increase in popularity is the easy accessibility of the online casino games, which the people across the nation can easily log in to and enjoy gaming on some of the best casino sites in India. The more accessible the game, the less effort one needs to start a game, and this increases the number of people who wish to spend their time enjoying and learning these games. It is very convenient as one can log into the game from absolutely anywhere at any time of the day as per one's convenience and interest. 

     2. Winning Potential

The next reason that attracts people and excites the players is the huge winning potential that the game has. The players always have a fair and wholesome chance to get bonuses and jackpots if they dedicate only some time daily to play which in addition to being a great source of entertainment, is also a great source of getting absurd amounts of money. One can always agree that monetary benefits can be a big motivation to try a new thing and one can never get a better way than logging into the best casino sites in India and playing by investing absolutely nothing. It is just the recreational time that one spends in other games that he or she needs to redirect to the game that provides no less of an adrenaline rush than most combat multiplayer games that one plays, after all, it is real money that is up at stake for winning without investing anything. 

     3. Security, innovation, and interaction

Taking a brief look at the next important group in the hierarchy of reasons behind the increase in popularity of online casino games is the interactive nature of these games when you book slots in casino with just a simple tap and many such innovative features that are a part of the game which above all come with great security of access. The feature to securely access the login accounts and transfer winning amounts to bank accounts makes it even more interesting for players and as a result, more people are getting attracted to these games and there has been a healthy increase in the traffic that the best casino sites in India attract.

Bottom Line

One can always look to access the best casino sites in India in order to make the best of the available free time along with getting the same level of entertainment and thrill just like any other game.

[shivamsingh98]

Decorate Your Home With Perfect Custom Closet Design

The closet is one of the most essential elements of your room. It helps you to organize your clothing as well as personal accessories. A custom closet tailor-made to suit your specific needs and requisites not only helps you to arrange your valuables as per your preferences but can also elevate the overall appearance of the house. Many companies help you to design bespoke closets that are specifically made to add more comfort and luxe to your room. It is imperative to do research and find the best closet companies that have immense experience in the field and one, which can provide you with creative closets by design cost.

Here are some of the tips that can help you to decorate your home with a perfect custom closet design.

1. Opt for subtle colours: A custom closet should complement the overall décor and interior of the house. It should be able to tell a story in the most appealing way. It is necessary to give considerable attention to the colours that you use for custom closets. Try for subtle colours and not too bold colours. Pick a pattern for your closet door that is a perfect combination of creativity and design. There many patterns for custom closets such as geometric shapes, floral, motifs, abstract print etc. 

Choose the one, which goes well with your room décor. You can also opt for mix and match and have a combination of multiple closet patterns but make sure you do not go overboard and end up stuffing too many elements to strike the right balance.

2. Lighting: Create the overall ambience of your room with the right amount of lights. Some spotlights near your closet will reflect the right amount of light on your closet and give it a distinct look. You can also try some stickup lights for your custom closet to give it a spectacular look. 

3. Hangers and accessories: One of the best ways to add more glamour to the closet is by opting for some matching or contrast accessories for your closets such as nobs, drawers and hangers. You can look out for some of the various types of hangers that are available in the market such as plastic hangers, wooden hangers etc. There are many varieties of nobs that are readily available in the market. Opt for the one that goes well with the overall look of the closet and adds a distinct charm to it. Drawers with a frosted or plain glass not only look great but can also help you to identify the objects in the closet.

4. Size and Style of the closet: The style of the closet plays a very prominent role. It affects the appearance of the house as well. The custom closet allows you to modify a closet as per the space available in the room. If there are any space constraints you can look out for compact and sleek custom closets that are designer made. 

A Custom Closet can have a great impact on the aesthetic appearance of the room. A custom closet is the best way to keep all your valuables and personal essentials in an organized manner. It is important to find out the best closet companies near me and associate with one of the best closet designers to achieve the desired objectives and give a distinct look to your house. 

Comprehensive study and analysis including all the vital information such as professional closet designers near me, closets by design cost etc can help you to make an informed decision and elevate the overall décor of your premise. After all, a closet is something that we use on a daily basis and must be given considerable attention too.

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Contactless Biometrics Become Perfect Choice For Organizations in the time of COVID-19

The various impacts of COVID 19 are not unknown to the world. People are dying every day and the world is nearly collapsing. In India, the situation is facing more severe situations due to the lack of proper infrastructure.

However, the show must go on. Keeping that in mind, organizations are pushing hard to keep the economy stable by allowing their employees to work from home. But some industries cannot run by letting their people work from home. And, therefore, they must open their shutters again.

Among the changes in the organizational setup, the emergence of COVID 19 has brought biometric face recognition machines as the one going to get the maximum attention. While according to the latest news, the Indian Government has already suspended the use of fingerprint-based biometric attendance facilities in all the sectors, the need for this alternative has become more crucial than ever.

The Need for An Alternative Attendance System

There is no doubt about the fact that workplaces are the den of this virus right now. It can spread massively if the authorities do not take the necessary precautions. Undoubtedly, it starts with the biometric machine.

You cannot wear surgical gloves and touch the biometric as it will not match with your already registered fingerprint. The manual logbook system will also not be going to work in this current scenario. 

Therefore, the face biometrics attendance system is certainly the need of the hour. Only, this way, the organizational authorities can initiate to stop the virus from spreading inside the office corridors and run their business.

How Dependable is the Facial Biometric Recognition Machines?

Since the need has been disclosed, the biometric machine makers have invested their heart and soul to bring out the most dependable machine. Some claim that facial biometrics can be easily hacked, but that can happen with cheap Chinese products only.

The goal is to bring out a face reader attendance machine that can detect the faces of the employees within milliseconds. Secondly, the machine needs to be capable of detecting faces from different angles. And, most importantly, the machines need to be embedded with AI so that any changes in the face or appearance do not create a problem. 

Also, the machine should detect the difference between a photograph shown on the camera and a real person standing in front to avoid the possibilities of hacking. As a whole, the system is going to work brilliantly, giving maximum security to organizational authorities in this hour of need if the machines become technologically advanced.

Let us jot down some most promising benefits of the facial recognition attendance system during the pandemic in the following.

Fast Processing

The advanced face reader attendance machine does not take much more than a millisecond for face detection. In this time of the rise in cybercrime, companies need something to work fast and safely. This instant verification technology is a bliss for them.

No Additional Expenses on Integration

It is one of the best benefits of the face detection machines for biometric. Most of the face reading solutions are perfectly compatible with the commonly used security software in organizations. And, you can expect the integration with your existing security system to be flawless without any additional help.

Enhanced Level of Accuracy

While the fingerprint biometric solutions take time for processing and sometimes produce false results due to fingerprint changes, the biometric face recognition machine is flawless. It promises to deliver 100% accurate results every time due to the presence of inbuilt high-end infrared cameras.

Conclusion

So, these were some reasons for which face detection biometric systems are getting popularity in COVID-19 impact. As soon as the organizations will opt for the systems in their respective workplaces, attendance management will turn out to be seamless again. Additionally, the authorities will be able to give their employees the much-required safety at this time as they rejoin.

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Benefits of Gamification in Employee Training

If you were asked to close your eyes and recall any game that you played as a child, chances are that you will immediately be able to recall it in great detail. Why is it possible for you to do it? The answer lies in the word game. The game isn’t relevant, the very act of playing the ‘Game’ made it enjoyable.

In recent years, ‘Gamification’ as a term has gained a lot of currency. What exactly does it mean? And why are we hearing so much of it, especially in the context of Training and Development? Let’s dive deeper and find out.

Gamification means introducing elements from Games and game mechanics into non-gaming scenarios like different tasks and processes across industries. The industries which have rapidly adopted gamification are where there is repetition involved like eLearning, Training and Development or industries which employ a sizable lower knowledge workforce like logistics, transport, retail etc. 

Let’s look at the benefits of gamification in business.

Increases engagement levels 

The Achilles heels of traditional corporate training have always been their inability to keep the learner engaged for the entire duration of the training. When corporate training is gamified, it makes the training module engaging till the very end by making scientific use of game mechanics like Levels, Challenges, Leaderboards, Points, Badges, Rewards etc. It is proven that gamification is a creative and interactive way to learn new skills. 

     2. Learners get instant feedback

Feedback completes the learning process. A learner can improve only when he finds out what to do better. He can also instantly see how he's doing and where he stands. 

By design, Gamification throws certain challenges and tasks at the learner who then has to participate in the scenario leading to learning. The advantage here is that a learner gets instantaneous feedback as soon as he takes an action, thus encouraging desired behaviour while clearly calling out undesired ones. And every action is associated with an element of scoring, winning, losing and above all learning. 

     3. Encourages learning in a safe environment

Gamification in e-learning takes away the fear of failure in learners. By providing a simulated version of real-life situations, gamification emboldens them to explore various options to deal with real-life workplace situations. Hence, what could otherwise be a period of anxiety the training process actually becomes a fun and engaging learning experience.

A simple example could be taken of employee training of candidates working in the operation of hazardous machinery or extremely sensitive and expensive technology. A company can employ gamification to train the learners effectively in a  safe and gamified environment which allows the learner to fail and learn from the mistakes. 

     4. Generates higher ROI on training programs

Since gamification ensures higher levels of learning, retention and productivity the training times are relatively lesser with fewer re-trainings needed. Additionally, it has been observed that learners going through gamification can apply their learnings immediately on the job. All these contribute to improved ROI on Training & Development programs. 

    5. Demonstrates positive behavioural changes in employees

Probably, one of the biggest advantages of Gamification or employee training is that it drives and reinforces behavioural change. In simple words, through game mechanics, learners are told about desirable behaviour, given a chance to actually practice it in simulated scenarios and then rewarded using elements of game designs like badges, points and levels etc. 

Compare this to traditional training tools where information was imparted to the learner and he had to choose those actions in real-life situations and you would know why gamification has made rapid strides in the industry. 

  6. Increases the motivation to learn 

The wise use of gamification elements like levels, stages, bonuses etc. motivates learners to not only finish the training but also enables increased retention. Simply put, when training becomes fun learners want to continue the learning process. The gamification interface also motivates learners by providing a healthy competition with other learners. Learners in a gamified eLearning program can work toward group goals or cooperate with a team in a competition. In game-based learning, they can work together and discuss tactics for progress. Rewards in the form of points or badges also provide extrinsically-motivated learners with a reason to participate in the learning program, allowing them to discover the other advantages of learning and develop intrinsic motivation. 

  7. Increases employee retention

Gamification of employee training has shown a marked increase in employee retention across the senior cadre as well as the junior and mid-management levels. What works with the seniors is that gamification reduces the complexity of concepts and helps them grasp advanced concepts with ease.

While the millennials in the workforce have been brought up playing games on mobiles, consoles or even iPads. This generation also has a reduced attention span of under ten seconds, rendering traditional training techniques like classroom training programs ineffective. The gamification approach keeps them engaged and demands their participation. 

In summary, gamification and game-based learning are effective with adult learners, provide reasons for engaging with the content and a better learning experience, all the while increasing the likelihood that learners will apply what they learn. 

That’s why gamification in business is here to stay. It has proven itself as a worthy tool in building engaging eLearning courses for the Training and Development function in organisations. If your company too is looking to develop eLearning courses which are not only engaging but also have a winning ROI on training investments it is time to seriously consider gamification.

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The Best Ebook Formats for Your Publishing Needs

Tomorrow belongs to the screens. Every person today owns at least a mobile phone or a tablet beside their computer. These smart devices have become ubiquitous because they fulfill a variety of needs including information, entertainment and utility.

One of the areas where smart devices are increasingly being used is for reading books. Ebooks, as the books made for devices are called, are quickly becoming a mainstay of the overall books market. This is in addition to the dedicated reading devices that are available to readers. The reason for this increased inclination towards ebooks is the sheer convenience offered to consume the content. 

Merely with the click of a button, users can download and read any book. They can store thousands of content on their device. Additionally, most ebooks come with useful features like automatic bookmarking, synonyms etc. No wonder that a study by about.com showed that ebooks constituted about 18% of the total book sales in the United States in 2019 contributing about 14.3% of total revenue.

Considering changing consumer preferences, self-publishers and publishing houses too have joined the ebook bandwagon providing content in ebook formats too. However, there are a host of ebook formats available in the market today. And each of them has their positives, as well as drawbacks hence publishing houses need to choose an ebook format that will maximize ROI, availability for readers and the overall reading experience.

TXT (.txt) format

The simplest format for an ebook is a plain text file. It uses the file extension .txt. This format is strictly used for text content as images and graphs are not supported. Because this format saves textual information, it supports only basic fonts and font styles in the name of formatting. It lacks fixed layouts, digital rights management (DRM) protection and interactivity. TXT files are good for text-heavy eBooks, like research reports. 

      2. EPUB (.epub) format

An EPUB, or electronic publication, is the most widely supported ebook format and can be supported by a variety of devices, including computers, smartphones, tablets, and most eReaders. Notably, the .epub format is not supported on Amazon Kindles. All EPUB file formats are DRM protected and have strong copy protection. You can choose for your EPUB files to be reflowable or have fixed layouts. 

To quickly illustrate the differences between Reflowable EPUB files and fixed layouts. Reflowable files are designed in a way that allows the text and images to adapt to all screen sizes. Images float along with text and don’t overlap. Reflowable EPUBs are the most common eBook format and have the widest distribution because it’s most familiar to users.

On the other hand, effects, images, and layout remain fixed in a EPUB layout. It also supports javascript, which allows publishers to introduce interactivity and animations. Another key feature is the ‘Read Aloud’ feature where words on the screen light up or change colour while a voiceover reads the story, making it the ideal format for children’s books.

But a big limitation of fixed-layout EPUBs is their limited reach compared to reflowable EPUBs. They aren’t compatible with Kindle which itself reduces the distribution numbers to a relatively small figure. 

       3. MOBI (.mobi) format

A MOBI file is also known as a Mobipocket eBook file. Amazon used this file format in the initial days of the launch of Kindle. However, in 2011, support for MOBI was discontinued as it was replaced by the AZW file format. Although MOBI files are no longer supported, they are still found in devices with low bandwidth, except Nooks and Sony readers. 

      4. AZW (.azw) and AZW3 (.azw3) formats

The AZW format was developed by Amazon as a replacement for the initial Mobi format used in Kindles. This format has been so strongly associated with Kindle that files with this extension are also called as the Kindle files. This format contains DRM protection which makes it possible to be read only on Kindles or devices with Kindle apps. AZW can store complex content like bookmarks, annotations, and highlights.

Amazon went one step further with the AZW by upgrading it to AZW3 with added support for HTML and CSS  bringing in additional features like even more styles, fonts, and layouts.

      5. PDF (.pdf)

A PDF, also known as a ‘Portable Document Format’ can actually not be called an ebook format as it is not reflowable, but it’s a very popular format. Created by Adobe, PDFs are known for their ease of use and ability to maintain the integrity of high-end designs and formats. However, a drawback with the PDF is that since it holds the formats and isn’t reflowable it is difficult to read on a small screen and has limited interactivity.

In terms of readability and text features, PDFs are very similar to the fixed layout EPUB file format, but, unlike the EPUB, they only have basic copy protection, which means they can be easily downloaded and shared for free. Another factor to consider is that PDFs can’t be sold in the i Bookstore or Kindle store, but they can be read on just about any device.

In summary

There you have it. 5 of the most popular ebook formats that you can consider for your publishing needs. Each of these formats carries with itself some solid positives but then certain drawbacks come as a part of the package. 

If widespread reach is your aim and if you are willing to compromise on the richness and interactivity of content then PDF is certainly the way to go. However, if you are looking at providing a rich, immersive and engaging user experience then you could consider AZW. Again, it comes with its limitation of being supported only by the Amazon Kindle device or application. 

Irrespective of the format you choose. It will be a big step in the right direction as you will be ready to cater to the burgeoning demand of ebooks in the near future and be ready to ride the wave of changing reader behaviour.