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#Aditya L1 satellite
sarkaaribharti · 1 year
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Aditya L1 Mission - क्यों है एक वरदान
भारत नें Chandrayaan-3 के बाद कल Aditya L1 Mission से सूर्य को नमन की तैयारी है। भारत की स्पेस एजेंसी ISRO के प्रमुख S. Somanath ने कहा कि भारत का यह पहला सौर Mission सूर्य और पृथ्वी के बीच मौजूद L1 Point पर पहुंचने के लिए 125 दिन लेगा। यह Point अपनी धरती से 15 Lakh Kilometer की दूरी पर है। यह धरती से सूरज की दूरी का मात्र 1% है। Aditya L1 Mission के लिए क्यों खास है L1 Point? किसी भी ग्रह की…
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2 September 2022
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Fresh off its success at the moon, India is now headed for the sun.
The nation launched its first-ever solar observatory today (Sept. 2), sending the Aditya-L1 probe skyward atop a Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) from Satish Dhawan Space Centre at 2:20 a.m. EDT (0620 GMT; 11:50 a.m. local India time).
The PSLV deployed Aditya-L1 into low Earth orbit (LEO) as planned about 63 minutes after liftoff, sparking applause and high fives in mission control.
"Congratulations, India, and congratulations, ISRO [the Indian Space Research Organisation]," Jitendra Singh, India's Minister of State for Science and Technology, said shortly after deployment on ISRO's launch webcast.
"While the whole world watched this with bated breath, it is indeed a sunshine moment for India," Singh added.
The successful launch followed on the heels of another big milestone for India: On August 23, its Chandrayaan-3 mission became the first to land softly near the moon's south pole.
Chandrayaan-3's lander-rover duo are expected to conk out in a week or so, when the harsh lunar night falls at their touchdown site. But Aditya-L1's long journey has just begun.
A long road to a good sun-viewing spot
Aditya-L1 won't stay in LEO forever:
After a series of checkouts, it will use its onboard propulsion system to head toward Earth-sun Lagrange Point 1 (L1), a gravitationally stable spot about 1 million miles (1.5 million kilometers) from our planet in the direction of the sun.
That destination explains the latter part of the mission's name. And the first part is simple enough: "Aditya" translates to "sun" in Sanskrit.
The 3,260-pound (1,480 kilograms) observatory will arrive at L1 about four months from now, if all goes according to plan.
But the long trek will be worth it, according to the ISRO.
"A satellite placed in the halo orbit around the L1 point has the major advantage of continuously viewing the sun without any occultation/eclipses," ISRO officials wrote in an Aditya-L1 mission description.
"This will provide a greater advantage of observing the solar activities and its effect on space weather in real time."
Indeed, another sun-studying spacecraft is already at L1 — the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO), a joint NASA-European Space Agency mission that launched in December 1995.
(Several other spacecraft, including NASA's James Webb Space Telescope, are at Earth-sun Lagrange Point 2, which is a million miles from Earth, in the direction away from the sun.)
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Solar flares, the coronal heating mystery and more
Once it's settled in at L1, the solar probe will use four three science instruments to study the particles and magnetic fields in its immediate surroundings and four others to scrutinize the sun's surface (known as the photosphere) and its atmosphere.
This work will help scientists better understand solar activity, including the dynamics of solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs), ISRO officials say.
Flares are powerful flashes of high-energy radiation, and CMEs are huge eruptions of solar plasma.
Both types of outburst can affect us here on Earth. Intense CMEs that hit our planet, for example, trigger geomagnetic storms that can disrupt satellite navigation and power grids.
(As a side benefit, such storms also supercharge the gorgeous light shows known as auroras.)
Aditya-L1 will also tackle the "coronal heating problem," one of the biggest mysteries in heliophysics.
The corona — the sun's wispy outer atmosphere — is incredibly hot, reaching temperatures around 2 million degrees Fahrenheit (1.1 million degrees Celsius), according to NASA.
That's about 200 times hotter than the solar surface, which is "only" 10,000 degrees F (5,500 degrees C) or so.
It's still unclear what is responsible for this startling and counterintuitive discrepancy.
(Why would it be hotter away from the sun's core, where the energy-producing nuclear fusion reactions are occurring?)
Aditya-L1 has other science goals as well. For instance, the mission also aims to more fully flesh out the solar wind, the stream of charged particles flowing constantly from the sun, ISRO officials said.
Aditya-L1 will measure the composition of the solar wind and attempt to determine how it is accelerated.
And Aditya-L1 will do all this work on the cheap:
The mission's price tag is about 3.8 billion rupees, or $46 million US at current exchange rates.
That's in the same ballpark as Chandrayaan-3
India's first successful moon-landing mission costs about 6.15 billion rupees, or $74 million US.
For comparison, NASA's most recent big-ticket sun mission, the record-setting Parker Solar Probe, costs roughly $1.5 billion.
This disparity should not be viewed as an indictment of NASA, however; labor costs are much higher in the United States than in India, among other differences between the two nations' economies.
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Aditya-L1 is a coronagraphy spacecraft to study the solar atmosphere, designed and developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and various other Indian research institutes.
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mindblowingscience · 1 year
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India launched its first space mission to study the sun on Saturday, less than two weeks after a successful uncrewed landing near the south polar region of the moon. The Aditya-L1 spacecraft took off on board a satellite launch vehicle from the Sriharikota space center in southern India on a quest to study the sun from a point about 1.5 million kilometers (930,000 miles) from earth, known as L-1. The spacecraft is equipped with seven payloads to study the sun's corona, chromosphere, photosphere and solar wind, the Indian Space Research Organization said. After over an hour, the ISRO said the launch was "accomplished successfully."
Continue Reading.
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indiadiries · 1 year
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ISRO Aditya L1 Satellite: Illuminating India's Journey into the Sun
Introduction: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has been making remarkable strides in the field of space exploration and research. One of their latest endeavors, the Aditya L1 satellite, is set to embark on an extraordinary mission—studying the Sun and its dynamic behavior. In this article, we delve into the significance of the Aditya L1 satellite and how it promises to contribute to…
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trendingtechguruji · 1 year
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Aditya L1: India's Pioneer Solar Observatory in Space
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Aditya L1 is an ambitious and groundbreaking space exploration initiative by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). This mission, slated for launch in 2022, proposes to send a scientific satellite into a halo orbit around the Lagrange point L1, which lies between the Earth and the Sun. This pioneering mission aims to extensively study our central star, the Sun, and its corona. Read More
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redroiet · 1 year
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India and space #1
This week with the launch of Chandrayaan-3 India has become the 4th nation to land on moon, first to even set foot on the southern part of the moon. PM Modi said, with this India has leaped a big step in space and technology. Chandrayaan-3 is a Lander-Rover mission, it is a geosynchronous satellite made by ISRO, It was launched in three stages and loaded with many equipments (ILSA-to measure seismic activity, ChaSTE-to measure moon’s surface temperature, LP- Langmuir Probe to measure near-surface plasma density over time) which is said to help ISRO researchers collect more data of moon and to get its better understanding of it.
Chandrayaan-3 was launched on 14th July 2023 from Satish Dhawan Space Center, it landed on moon after 40-day voyage at 6:04 pm. With its successful mission on moon PM Modi announced that India will be expanding its satellite network, will send humans into space, will develop semi-cryogenic engine, plan on development and making of space station, send an observatory-class satellite to study solar activities (Aditya-L1, launched on 3rd September) and so on.
India on 3rd August 2023 passed Indian space Policy 2023, where space budget is increased from 2% to 10%. The policy roles of different space agencies like space sector PSU NewSpace India Limited (NSIL), the Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Center (IN-SPACe), and ISRO are more precisely defined. The ISRO chairman said this policy explains very well the framework for the private sector to use facilities of ISRO and also encourages investors to put money in the field.
India had its setbacks with Chandrayaan-2 and 1, but ISRO doesn’t seem to lose its determination on the way and doesn't seem on giving up anytime soon. Even though ISRO is late in the race to explore space, but it looks like it will cover the gap soon.
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avinash120 · 4 hours
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Aditya-L1: India’s First Mission to Study the Sun
Aditya-L1 is India's pioneering space mission dedicated to solar observation, aiming to enhance our understanding of the Sun's dynamics and its influence on the Earth's climate. Launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), this mission will study various solar phenomena, including solar flares, coronal mass ejections, and the solar wind. By placing a satellite at the Lagrange Point 1 (L1) between the Earth and the Sun, aditya l1 will provide continuous real-time data, contributing to advancements in solar physics and space weather forecasting. This mission marks a significant step in India's space exploration efforts, showcasing its commitment to scientific research and innovation.
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ISRO and Chandrayaan Achivements
ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) has achieved numerous milestones, particularly with its Chandrayaan missions, which have significantly contributed to lunar exploration. Here's a summary of key achievements:
Chandrayaan Missions
Chandrayaan-1 (2008):
Objective: India's first lunar mission aimed to explore the Moon's surface and gather data on its mineral composition.
Key Achievements:
Discovered water molecules on the lunar surface, a landmark finding that changed the understanding of the Moon's environment.
Provided high-resolution spectral data of the lunar surface.
Launched the Moon Impact Probe, which impacted near the lunar south pole.
Chandrayaan-2 (2019):
Objective: A more complex mission than Chandrayaan-1, including an orbiter, lander (Vikram), and rover (Pragyan).
Key Achievements:
Although the Vikram lander lost communication during its descent, the orbiter continues to function and sends valuable data.
Provided insights into the presence of water ice in the Moon's permanently shadowed regions.
Enhanced understanding of the Moon's exosphere and mapping of lunar surface features.
Chandrayaan-3 Missions (2024):
Objective: A follow-up mission to Chandrayaan-2, aimed to demonstrate safe landing and rover mobility on the Moon.
Key Achievements:
Successfully soft-landed near the Moon's south pole on July 14, 2024.
The mission focused on achieving a precise landing and operationalizing the rover, paving the way for future lunar missions​.
Other ISRO Achievements
Mars Orbiter Mission (Mangalyaan, 2013): India became the first country to reach Mars orbit on its first attempt, providing significant data on Mars' atmosphere and surface.
Gaganyaan Project: India's upcoming human spaceflight mission, aiming to send Indian astronauts into space by 2025​.
Aditya-L1 Mission: A solar observation mission to study the Sun, scheduled to be positioned at the Lagrange Point-1, providing uninterrupted observations of solar activities​ ​.
NISAR Satellite: A collaboration with NASA to study climate change, representing one of the most sophisticated Earth observation satellites​.
These achievements highlight ISRO's capabilities and growing contributions to space exploration, emphasizing its role in scientific research and technological innovation.
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common-man · 9 months
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Beautiful words
Beautiful wordsfrom my Good friend Ramasubramanian. With calmness, sincerity, integrity being the foundation of our attitude. Pursuing the fulfilment of our dreams and goals, let's reach our altitude, Let’s embrace the changes in our lives, with courage and fortitude For all that we have got and are going to get, let's express sincere gratitude
Another Demanding year, 2023 has gone by, Leaving distinct memories behind, Revisiting the major events, that’s happened, let's rewind. Germany defeated Belgium in the finals, at Orissa, In the 15th FIH World Cup Hockey. Devastating Earthquake, measuring 7.8 on Richter scale, Killed over 45000 in Southern Turkey. In June, crossing China’s population of 1.46 billion, India became the most populous nation. Over 300 people died in Train Accident in Odisha, Involving high speed trains, at Bahanaga Station. In August, India’s satellite CHANDRAYAAN-3 became the first space mission to land in Lunar South Pole. ISRO launched Aditya-L1, powered by PSLV-C57 Rocket, With Sun’s Corona study, as intended goal. At New Delhi, South Africa representing 55 countries, was added newly to the G20 Membership, Israel repelled Hamas invasion, killing over 20000, relentlessly bombarding the thin Gaza Strip. At Ahmedabad, Australia stalled India’s winning streak, To covet the Cricket World Cup title for 6th time.
With Most of the Sector gauges trading in the green, Indian indices performance was at its prime. Riding on the positives, and learning from the others, Into Year 2024, lets Advance, Hope and wish, in our different spheres of life, inherent Peace and happiness will Enhance. Wish you and your family a very happy, healthy and prosperous New Year 2024.
Few Other major events which happened during the year,
July 2023 will likely be the world’s hottest month on record and possibly the warmest in 120,000 years, according to climate scientists. One of India’s Greatest Spinners, one of the members of the famous Spin Quartet in the 60s-70s, Bishen Bedi, died at the age of 77. Sri Swaminathan, the great agronomist died at age of 98. Djokovic had a great year, winning 3 of the 4 Grand Slams, He won the Australian Open, French Open and US Open. Lost the Wimbledon to Spaniard Carlos Alcaraz. There were 6 Cyclones in 2023, major of them were, Cyclone Freddy in Madagascar, causing over 1400 deaths Cyclone Daniel in Libya, Italy, Greece, Egypt, causing over 10000 deaths Padma Awardee, Veteran Singer, Vani Jayaram died in Chennai. She recently had completed 50 yrs as a Professional Singer and had recorded over 10000 songs, in 19 languages. Popular Actor, director, producer, comedian, Satish Kaushik, died of heart attack, at the age of 67 years Popular Tamil Actor Captain Vijay Kanth died at the age of 71, after battling Covid …………………………………. Request you to share your comments on the above. Wish you all a very happy and prosperous New Year 2024.
Thanks & Regards,
Ram & Family
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martin-james2121 · 9 months
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ISRO prepares for critical maneuver as Aditya L1 is set to reach its destination on January 6
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) stands at the edge of groundbreaking achievement with its first solar mission, Aditya-L1. 
The chairman of ISRO, S Somnath has disclosed that the spacecraft is set to arrive at its designated destination, the L1 point, on January 6, 2024, after covering a distance of 1.5 million kilometers through space. He stated that the insertion of Aditya-L1 into the L1 point is slated for January 6, 2024, but the specific time is yet to be determined.
L1, also known as Lagrange Point 1, holds a strategic position in space where the gravitational forces of the Earth and the Sun balance out each other, enabling a spacecraft to sustain a stable position relative to both celestial bodies. This exceptional vantage point offers an uninterrupted view of the Sun, turning it into an ideal location for solar observations.
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The inception of the Aditya-L1 mission dates back to January 2008, originating from the Advisory Committee for Space Sciences (ADCOS). Initially conceived as a modest 400 kg satellite orbiting 800 km above Earth, the mission expanded its scope to encompass an extensive study of the Sun’s corona from a distance of 1.5 million km away from our planet.
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phonemantra-blog · 10 months
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ISRO announced the successful launch of the ASPEX experiment and revealed plans to study solar wind using Aditya-L1 The Indian space agency ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) announced that the Aditya Solar Wind Particle Experiment (ASPEX) payload on board the Indian Aditya-L1 satellite has begun to function normally. Aditya-L1 was launched on a PSLV-C57 launch vehicle from Sriharikota on September 2. The satellite is placed in a halo orbit at the L1 Lagrange point, located between the Earth and the Sun. The goal of the Aditya-L1 project is to study solar wind and space weather. The information obtained by the satellite will reveal the origin, acceleration and direction of the solar wind, as well as understand its impact on Earth. [caption id="attachment_85365" align="aligncenter" width="780"] Aditya-L1 mission[/caption] Aditya-L1 mission: instruments begin collecting data on space weather and solar wind Aditya-L1 is the second ISRO spacecraft to move beyond the Earth's gravitational sphere of influence after the successful Mars Exploration Mission. Aditya-L1 carries seven scientific instruments, including four solar observation instruments and three plasma and magnetic field measurements. ASPEX includes two important instruments: the Solar Wind Ion Spectrometer (SWIS) and the High Energy Particle Spectrometer (STEPS). STEPS was launched on September 10th and SWIS started on November 2nd this year and has already shown results. SWIS, using two sensor units with a full 360° view, operates in planes perpendicular to each other. This spectrometer monitors solar wind ions, particularly protons and alpha particles. According to ISRO, SWIS has successfully measured these particles, which are a major contributor to the solar wind. An energy histogram obtained from one of the SWIS sensors over two days in November shows changes in the number of protons (H+) and alpha particles (He2+). These data provide a rich set of information about the behavior of the solar wind. This measurement will help resolve questions about the properties of the solar wind, its basic processes and influence on the Earth. Also, the change in the proportion of protons and alpha particles observed by SWIS has the potential to provide indirect information about the occurrence of coronal mass ejections at the L1 Lagrange point. After careful analysis of the collected data, the scientific community expects to gain new knowledge about the characteristics of the solar wind and its impact on Earth from the ASPEX experiment on the Aditya-L1 satellite.
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dipsiven · 1 year
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Aditya-L1 mission to unravel the secrets of solar storms that destroyed Elon Musk’s satellites – The Lifestyle Insider
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blogynews · 1 year
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Unveiling the Secrets of Aditya: URSC Software Explores Earth's Influence, Offering Insight into Its Remarkable Past, Present, and Future from a Unique Vantage Point
India’s first solar space observatory, Aditya-L1, has successfully traveled beyond a distance of 9.2 lakh kilometers from Earth and is now heading towards a location 1.5 million kilometers away. The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is closely monitoring its journey to ensure its safe arrival and orbit. To achieve this, ISRO’s UR Rao Satellite Center (URSC) is using mathematical formulas…
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blogynewz · 1 year
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Unveiling the Secrets of Aditya: URSC Software Explores Earth's Influence, Offering Insight into Its Remarkable Past, Present, and Future from a Unique Vantage Point
India’s first solar space observatory, Aditya-L1, has successfully traveled beyond a distance of 9.2 lakh kilometers from Earth and is now heading towards a location 1.5 million kilometers away. The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is closely monitoring its journey to ensure its safe arrival and orbit. To achieve this, ISRO’s UR Rao Satellite Center (URSC) is using mathematical formulas…
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blogynewsz · 1 year
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Unveiling the Secrets of Aditya: URSC Software Explores Earth's Influence, Offering Insight into Its Remarkable Past, Present, and Future from a Unique Vantage Point
India’s first solar space observatory, Aditya-L1, has successfully traveled beyond a distance of 9.2 lakh kilometers from Earth and is now heading towards a location 1.5 million kilometers away. The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is closely monitoring its journey to ensure its safe arrival and orbit. To achieve this, ISRO’s UR Rao Satellite Center (URSC) is using mathematical formulas…
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shahananasrin-blog · 1 year
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[ad_1] Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has shared a selfie and the images of the Earth and Moon taken by Aditya-L1. The Indian space agency ISRO has uploaded the images on the social media platform X, formerly Twitter. “Aditya-L1 Mission: Onlooker! Aditya-L1, destined for the Sun-Earth L1 point, takes a selfie and images of the Earth and the Moon,” posted ISRO.Aditya-L1 is India's first solar mission. The Aditya-L1 spacecraft was launched into space aboard ISRO's Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-C57) on September 2, 2023, from the Second Launch Pad of Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) in Sriharikota, Orissa. Following a 63-minute and 20-second flight, Aditya-L1 successfully entered an elliptical orbit measuring 235 kilometres by 19,500 kilometres around Earth.Successfully completed second earth-bound manoeuvreEarlier this week, Aditya-L1 successfully completed its second earth-bound manoeuvre. ISRO made this announcement during the early hours of Tuesday (September 5), marking a crucial step in the mission's progress. The manoeuvre, known as the "second Earth-bound manoeuvre (EBN#2)," was executed by ISRO's Telemetry, Tracking, and Command Network (ISTRAC) located in Bengaluru. The operation was closely monitored by ISRO's ground stations in Mauritius, Bengaluru, and Port Blair. The mission's initial earth-bound manoeuvre was successfully executed on September 3. The spacecraft is anticipated to undergo two more earth-bound orbital manoeuvres before it is transferred to its final destination, the Lagrange point L1. Aditya-L1 is projected to reach its designated orbit at the L1 point after approximately 127 days.The total travel time from launch to L1 would take about four months for Aditya-L1 and the distance will be about 1.5 million km from the Earth.!(function(f, b, e, v, n, t, s) ; var TimesApps = window.TimesApps; TimesApps.toiPlusEvents = function(config) var isConfigAvailable = "toiplus_site_settings" in f && "isFBCampaignActive" in f.toiplus_site_settings && "isGoogleCampaignActive" in f.toiplus_site_settings; var isPrimeUser = window.isPrime; if (isConfigAvailable && !isPrimeUser) loadGtagEvents(f.toiplus_site_settings.isGoogleCampaignActive); loadFBEvents(f.toiplus_site_settings.isFBCampaignActive); else var JarvisUrl=" window.getFromClient(JarvisUrl, function(config) if (config) loadGtagEvents(config?.isGoogleCampaignActive); loadFBEvents(config?.isFBCampaignActive); ) ; )( window, document, 'script', ); [ad_2]
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