#HIV treatment

[reasonsforhope]

"A first-of-its-kind report has discovered that altering the ingredients list or manufacturing methods of widely used medication can really cut back on carbon emissions.

They found a reduction of 26 million tons, enough to cancel out the whole carbon footprint of the city of Geneva for a decade. Best of all, it’s already happening, and in fact, is almost done—those emissions were already saved.

The lifesaving HIV treatment dolutegravir (DTG) is used by 24 million people worldwide.

Today, over 110 low and middle-income countries have adopted DTG as the preferred treatment option. Rapid voluntary licensing of the medicine, including its pediatric version, to over a dozen generic manufacturers, significantly drove down prices, and it’s estimated that 1.1 million lives will be saved from HIV/AIDS-related deaths by 2027.

Its predecessor, efavirenz, contained 1200 milligrams of active ingredient across the three active compounds present, while DTG contains 650 milligrams of just one compound. This small difference—literally measurable in single digits of paper clips by weight—was enough to change the carbon emissions footprint of the medication by a factor of 2.6.

The incredible discovery was made in a recent report by Unitaid, a global public-private partnership that invests in new health products and solutions for low and middle-income countries, called Milligrams to Megatons, and is the first published research to compare carbon footprints between commonly used medications.

“This magnitude of carbon footprint reduction surpasses many hard-won achievements of climate mitigation in health and other sectors,” the authors of the report write.

At the rate at which DTG is produced, since it entered into production and treatment regime in 2017, 2.6 million fewer tons of CO2 have entered the atmosphere every year than if efavirenz was still the standard treatment option.

Health Policy Watch reports that the global medical sector’s carbon emissions stand at roughly 5% of the global carbon emissions and are larger than the emissions of many big countries, and 2.5 times as much as aviation.

“This report demonstrates that we can achieve significant health improvements while also making strides in reducing carbon emissions. By adopting innovative practices and prioritizing sustainability, we can ensure that medicines like DTG are not only effective but also environmentally responsible,” Vincent Bretin, Director of Unitaid’s Results and Climate Team told Health Policy Watch."

-via Good News Network, July 17, 2024

[worldaidsday]

Highlight the role of nutrition for people living with HIV.

Food insecurity is associated with increased HIV transmission risk behaviours and decreased access to HIV treatment and care.

1. In 2019, around 38 million people globally had HIV — 1.7 million of them became infected with HIV within the past year.

2. Every week, more than 5,000 young women between 15–24 years become infected with HIV.

3. Adolescent girls and young women are increasingly infected by HIV — they make up 10 percent of the total HIV-positive population, but represent 25 percent of new HIV infections.

4.By ensuring that pregnant women living with HIV are diagnosed, started and retained on antiretroviral medicines during pregnancy, delivery and breastfeeding, the chances that they will pass on the virus to their newborn babies becomes less than 1 percent.

5.Out of 109 countries reporting to UNAIDS in 2017, 76 have laws that specifically criminalize HIV non-disclosure, exposure and transmission for prosecution based on general criminal laws. Four countries have reported that they criminalize mother-to-child transmission of HIV.

6. Whereas someone who acquired HIV in the pre-treatment era could expect to live only 12.5 years, a young person in industrialized countries who becomes infected today can expect to live a near normal lifespan.

7. In 2016, 2.6 million or 1 in 14 people living with HIV were affected by humanitarian emergencies.

8. In 2019, WFP reached around 400,000 people living with HIV and their families with in-kind, voucher or CBT transfers to protect their nutrition and food security, in 18 countries.

9. In 2019, WFP supported the national HIV response of 35 countries across the globe with capacity-strengthening activities

10. More than 25 million access antiretroviral therapy around the world by the end of 2019.

The World Food Programme (WFP) on the 10 things you may not know about HIV.

[hivdoctorsindelhi]

HIV Doctor in Delhi/NCR HIV Testing & Counselling

CD4 cells, also known as T-helper cells or T-cells, are a type of white blood cell that plays a crucial role in the functioning of the immune system. In the context of HIV infection Doctor In Delhi, CD4 cells are the primary target of the virus. HIV attacks and destroys CD4 cells, leading to a weakened immune system.

The CD4 count refers to the number of CD4 cells per cubic millimeter of blood. Monitoring CD4 counts is an essential part of managing HIV infection because it provides valuable information about the health of the immune system and the progression of the disease.

A low CD4 count indicates that the immune system is weakened and unable to effectively fight off infections. As HIV progresses, CD4 counts typically decline, increasing the risk of opportunistic infections and other complications. Conversely, increasing CD4 counts is a key goal of HIV treatment, as it indicates improvement in immune function and a reduced risk of illness.

Improving CD4 counts for HIV patients involves a combination of medical treatments and lifestyle changes. Here are some strategies:

Healthy Diet: Encourage a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. Adequate nutrition supports overall health and immune function.

Regular Exercise: Moderate exercise has been shown to boost immune function and improve overall health. Consult with a healthcare provider to develop a safe exercise plan.

Adequate Sleep: Ensure sufficient restorative sleep, as it plays a crucial role in immune function and overall health.

Stress Management: Chronic stress can weaken the immune system. Practices like meditation, yoga, and deep breathing exercises can help manage stress levels.

Avoiding Smoking and Excessive Alcohol: Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can further weaken the immune system. Encourage quitting smoking and moderation in alcohol intake.

Supplements (if needed): Some people may benefit from supplements such as vitamin D, vitamin C, and zinc, but it's important to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any supplementation.

Hygiene and Infection Prevention: HIV patients should take extra precautions to prevent infections, such as frequent hand washing and avoiding contact with sick individuals.

Support Groups and Mental Health Care: Joining support groups or seeking counseling can provide emotional support and help cope with the challenges of living with HIV, which in turn can positively impact immune function.

It's essential for HIV patients to work closely with their healthcare providers to develop a personalized treatment plan tailored to their specific needs and circumstances.

Regular Monitoring: Regular monitoring of CD4 counts and viral load is essential for assessing the effectiveness of treatment and making adjustments as needed.

Avoiding Exposure to HIV: Practicing safe sex and avoiding sharing needles or other injection equipment can prevent exposure to HIV and reduce the risk of further immune system damage.

Education and Empowerment: Providing education and empowering HIV patients to take an active role in their healthcare can lead to better treatment adherence and overall health outcomes.

HIV specialists, often infectious disease physicians or immunologists with expertise in HIV care, play a crucial role in managing HIV patients. These specialists work closely with patients to develop personalized treatment plans, monitor their health, and provide ongoing support and care.

Although there is no cure for HIV at present, ongoing research into new treatments, vaccines, and potential cure strategies continues. HIV specialists stay updated on the latest developments in HIV research and treatment options, providing patients with the best available care and guidance.

If you or someone you know is living with HIV, consulting with a qualified HIV specialist can help ensure access to the most effective treatment and support services available.

Dr. Raina’s Safe Hands Clinic

Dr. Vinod Raina HIV Doctors In Hazrat Nizamuddin

Contact Us-9136363692 | 9871605858

Address: — Saket E-34, Ekta Apartments near Malviya Nagar Metro Station Gate No-4 New Delhi-110017

[ethena11]

Taffic Tablets, are a powerful combination of antiretroviral medicines, is meticulously crafted to combat HIV, inhibiting its multiplication, controlling the infection, and elevating the immune system for a better quality of life.

Taffic Tablet, a breakthrough in HIV treatment, is now within reach for those seeking cost-effective solutions. Experience the power of Taffic Tablet at competitive rates by connecting with Oddway International, your reliable source for pharmaceutical excellence. For inquiries and to obtain taffic tablets price at low cost, reach out to Oddway. Email id: sales@oddwayinternational.com Whatsapp/Call: 9873336444 Skype: Oddway2010

[morningmantra]

Navigating Life with HIV: A Journey of Resilience and Hope

Navigating Life with HIV: A Journey of Resilience and Hope

Understanding HIV and AIDS HIV, or the Human Immunodeficiency Virus, is a virus that attacks the body’s immune system, the body’s defense against infections. Over time, HIV can weaken the immune system to the point where it’s unable to fight off infections and diseases. This weakens the overall health and increases the risk of developing serious infections and illnesses. AIDS, or Acquired…

[head-post]

South Africa of HIV: the earlier you treat, the longer you live

Life-extending drugs are significantly improving the quality of life for millions of South Africans living with HIV, Scrolla reports.

Thanks to affordable treatment, the number of people living with HIV in South Africa has fallen by 1.3 per cent over the past six years.

On Monday, the Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC) released the sixth national survey on HIV in South Africa. The survey results showed that there are about 7.8 million people living with HIV in South Africa in 2022, up from 7.9 million in 2017.

KwaZulu-Natal has the largest number of people living with HIV and HSRC says older men continue to infect girls and young women in the province. Although Mzansi is the global epicentre of the disease, people are living longer and contributing to a more stable workforce than in the past.

Read more HERE

[reasonsforhope]

"The “Düsseldorf Patient”, a man now aged 53, is just the third person worldwide to have been completely cured of HIV via stem cell transplantation.

As in the case of the other two patients, the so-called “Berlin Patient” and “London Patient,” the transplantation was undertaken to treat an acute blood disease, which had developed in addition to the HIV infection.

The Düsseldorf Patient received a stem cell transplant used to treat leukemia in 2013 and has shown persistent suppression of HIV-1 ever since, including during the last 4 years after the patient stopped taking anti-retroviral medication.

“I still remember very well the sentence from my family doctor: ‘don’t take it so hard,'” the Düsseldorf Patient, who had leukemia as well as HIV-1, said in a statement. “‘We will experience together that HIV can be cured!’ At the time, I dismissed the statement.”

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a procedure used to treat certain cancers, such as leukemia, by transferring immature blood cells from a donor to repopulate the bone marrow of the recipient.

Scientists now understand that individuals with two copies of the Δ32 mutation in the gene for the HIV-1 co-receptor CCR5; are resistant to HIV-1 infection. The two previous cases of both the London patient and the Berlin patient involved receiving a stem cell transplant from a donor with these unique mutations.

Björn-Erik Jensen, a specialist in infectious diseases at Düsseldorf University Hospital, lead the treatment and subsequent research, revealed today in a peer-reviewed study in Nature.

The patient was diagnosed as having acute myeloid leukemia and proceeded to undergo transplantation of stem cells from a female donor in 2013, followed by chemotherapy and infusions of donor lymphocytes.

After the transplantation, anti-retroviral therapy was continued, but HIV was undetectable in the patient’s blood cells. Anti-retroviral therapy was suspended in November 2018 with the patient’s informed consent, almost 6 years after the stem cell transplantation, to determine whether the virus persisted in the patient.

“I very much hope that these doctors will now get even more attention for their work,” said the patient. “I have now decided to give up some of my private life to support research fundraising. And of course, it will also stay very important for me to fight the stigmatization of HIV with my story.”

The authors conclude that although HSCT remains a high-risk procedure that is at present an option only for some people living with both HIV-1 and hematological cancers, these results may inform future strategies for achieving long-term remission of HIV-1."

-via Good News Network, 2/20/23

VERIFIED 10 YEARS ON, PROOF THAT HIV IS CURABLE

[erdkuttam]

Embracing Hope and Unity: A Reflection on World AIDS Day

As we come together on December 1st to observe World AIDS Day, it’s not just a day on the calendar; it’s a powerful reminder of solidarity, compassion, and the ongoing fight against HIV/AIDS. In this blog post, we’ll delve into the significance of World AIDS Day, the progress made, and the importance of continuing our collective efforts. International Men’s Day: A Tribute to Men’s…

[bhagwatiayurved]

HIV Treatment Clinic in Uttar Pradesh

Bhagwati Ayurveda, HIV Treatment Clinic in Uttar Pradesh offers Ayurvedic medicines for HIV treatment, which eliminate the virus and promote the growth of Cd4 cells. It also prevents the infection from spreading and stops it if it does.

[worldaidsday]

Globally, only half (52%) of children living with HIV are on life-saving treatment.

Adolescents and young people represent a growing share of people living with HIV worldwide; Most recent data indicate that only 25 per cent of adolescent girls and 17 per cent of adolescent boys aged 15-19 in Eastern and Southern Africa – the region most affected by HIV – have been tested for HIV in the past 12 months and received the result of the last test. The testing rates in West and Central Africa and South Asia are even lower. If current trends continue, hundreds of thousands more will become HIV-positive in the coming years, and without knowing their status, adolescents will miss out on life-saving treatment. Additionally, a large population of children infected with HIV perinatally over the last decade are growing into adolescence.

[dshseodelhi]

HIV, STI/STD Test, Counseling, And Treatment In Hyderabad​

Book Your HIV, STI/STD Test, Counseling, And Treatment In Hyderabad​ At Best Price with Drsafehands Labs,Clinic .

[manispecialtycenter]

What is HIV? For those people who do not know what HIV is, then as a high-quality provider of women’s health in Florida, we want to inform you that HIV is a type of virus that ruthlessly attacks the cells that help your body fight infection, making you more vulnerable to a wide range of illnesses.

[hivdoctorsindelhi]

Top Post exposure prophylaxis for HIV Doctors in Delhi

Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is a preventive treatment given to people who have potentially been exposed to a specific infectious agent, such as HIV, within a certain time frame after exposure. PEP is not a cure for the infection but is intended to reduce the risk of infection if started promptly. The specific steps for PEP can vary depending on the infectious agent involved. Here are general guidelines for PEP for HIV:

Determine Eligibility:

PEP is typically recommended for individuals who have had a high-risk exposure to HIV within the past 72 hours (3 days).

High-risk exposures can include unprotected sexual intercourse with a partner of unknown HIV status, sharing needles or syringes with an HIV-positive person, or occupational exposure (e.g., healthcare workers).

Seek Medical Attention:

It's crucial to contact a healthcare provider as soon as possible after the potential exposure to discuss the situation and determine if PEP is appropriate for you.

Evaluation and Assessment:

Your healthcare provider will assess the risk level of your exposure and conduct tests to determine if the source of the potential infection is HIV-positive.

They may also conduct baseline tests on you to check for any existing HIV infection.

Prescribe PEP Medication:

If deemed appropriate, your healthcare provider will prescribe a 28-day course of antiretroviral medications, which are drugs used to treat HIV.

The most common PEP regimen involves taking a combination of two or more antiretroviral medications.

Start Treatment Promptly:

It's crucial to begin taking PEP medications as soon as possible after the exposure, ideally within the first 72 hours but no later than 72 hours after exposure.

Follow the Prescribed Regimen:

Follow your healthcare provider's medication instructions exactly.

Adherence to the medication schedule is essential for PEP to be effective.

Monitor for Side Effects:

Report any adverse effects to your healthcare physician as soon as possible. If necessary, they can modify your medication.

Regular follow-up:

Your healthcare provider will schedule follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and ensure your health.

Continue Safe Practices:

While on PEP, it's important to continue practicing safe sex and using precautions to prevent exposure to HIV or other sexually transmitted infections.

Complete the Full Course:

Finish the entire 28-day course of PEP medication, even if you feel fine or if side effects occur. Completing the full course is critical for effectiveness.

Remember that PEP is not a guarantee against HIV infection, and its effectiveness decreases the longer you wait to start treatment after exposure. Early intervention is key to its success. If you think you may have been exposed to HIV or any other infectious agent, seek medical attention promptly to discuss your situation with a healthcare provider. They will guide you through the appropriate steps for post-exposure prophylaxis.

Dr. Raina’s Safe Hands Clinic

Dr. Vinod Raina HIV Doctor in Delhi

Contact Us-9136363692 | 9871605858

Address: — Saket E-34, Ekta Apartments near Malviya Nagar Metro Station Gate No-4 New Delhi-110017

[vinod12raina]

PEP Medication Dr Raina's Safe Hands Clinic | HIV Specialist Doctor Vino...