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#Konstantin Kabayanitis
trabzonofficial · 6 years
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Atatürk Mansion was built as a summer pavilion by Konstantin Kabayanitis in a small pine grove on the ridge of Soğuksu dominating Trabzon in the early 19th century. The four-storey building with the Western Renaissance influences was built out of stone and built in an Art Nouveau style with its elegant decorations and curves. The colorful flowers in the garden, surrounded by a beautiful landscape architecture, further enhance the beautiful structure. Konstantin Kabayanitis is subject to forced migration in accordance with the Treaty of Lausanne in 1923 and goes to his own country, namely Greece.
7 km. Located in south-west, on the hill of Soğuksu, Atatürk’s Mansion is a symbol of the city. The pavilion was built by a Greek named Konstantin Kabayanidis in 1903 and became the headquarters of the Russians during the occupation of 1916-1918. After the proclamation of the Republic, he came to Trabzon on the morning of September 15, 1924 at 11:00 in the scope of the great homeland trip of Atatürk by the name of Autumn Trip. Ataturk was greeted with enthusiasm by the people of Trabzon. Atatürk first visited the Municipality, and the pavilion in Soğuksu in the afternoon was laid and rested. When Atatürk honored Trabzon for the first time on September 15-17, 1924, he and his wife Latife Hanim and his close friends stayed in the mansion organized as Trabzon Museum.
Atatürk Mansion was the property of the Special Administration after the proclamation of the Republic. Nowadays, it has a lovely pool in its garden, surrounded by pine trees, with a beautiful sea view, looks like a cotton-white building. The pavilion with four floors, the interior facade and the tiles were designed with the technique of Bağdadi. Tiles are used in floors and the ceilings are made of empirical plaster. The water and heat installation is furnished with the advanced technology of the time. On the lower floor of the building there is a small bath with winding heating system. There are a hall in the middle of the first floor and several rooms arranged around it. On Monday, September 15, 1924, on the wall in the middle of the hall with a billiard, the feast was given to Atatürk Municipality by the Mayor Kazazoğlu Hüseyin Efendi. In addition, pictures of Atatürk’s arrival in Trabzon were exhibited. In the guest room, amphitheater seating sets, china vases and figurines were exhibited in a showcase. In other rooms there are dining sets, an old radio, original etejerler, crystal and antique dinnerware porcelain in the kitchen. On the second floor there is a wooden staircase, rooms for the guard, a bathroom and a bedroom. In the bedroom, there are flags that symbolize the Turkish states in history with a bed, a study table and a map that Atatürk had laid.
After the proclamation of the Republic, the property of the mansion has been turned into a treasure and was given to him during his visit to Trabzon on September 15, 1924. During his visits to Trabzon in 1930 and 1937, Atatürk stayed at the Atatürk Kiosk and wrote a part of his will. Atatürk in Trabzon’s Mansion in his nation, saying: “Human beings should be in a spiritual personality. Property and property give me weight. I am relieved to give them to my nation. Dolayı For an unknown reason, the Köşk in Soğuksu is not on the list of the gifts which are presented to the Turkish nation. After the death of Atatürk, the Kiosk was transferred to Makbule Boysan by his legal successor, brother of the Civil Law Court of Ankara dated 7.12.1938 and numbered 938/2509 and numbered 1627. The acquisition of the mansion from the Municipality of Trabzon by Makbule Boysan in order to be transformed into a museum was carried out with the decision of Law No. 476/284 dated 6.8.1942 of the Trabzon Law Court. 10.000 TL was paid to the Ziraat Bank on behalf of Makbule Boysan with a receipt of 673 dated 30.3.1943.
On the evening of his visit to Trabzon, in the lower floor of the Mansion, Mayor of Trabzon Kazazoğlu Hüseyin gave a speech in honor of Atatürk. In response to this speech, Atatürk said, “Lord, I saw almost all the people of Trabzon as a mass of intimacy. I have seen ages in the eyes of women, children and elders. said and thanked the people of Trabzon.
In addition, Atatürk orders the suppression of the Dersim Rebellion during his stay in the Mansion, and not only does it follow with the order, but he also tickers what to do on the map. You can still see those signs on the map at the Atatürk Mansion.
After the death of Atatürk, the Municipality of Trabzon nationalized the mansion and decided to open the Atatürk mansion from 1964 to the Atatürk Museum. Atatürk’s objects and photographs are on display. The small hall on the right is equipped with photographs of Atatürk’s life and visits to Trabzon. In the adjoining room there are sofas and armchairs where Atatürk rests. The other room is furnished as a dining hall. In the museum, furniture, porcelain, carpets, etc. belong to the end of 19th century and 20th century. There are 344 ethnographic paintings consisting of paintings belonging to Atatürk and Atatürk. On the third floor of the pavilion, there is a bedroom, a bathroom, a living room, a study hall allocated to Atatürk.
Today, Atatürk Mansion is known as one of the most beautiful houses of Trabzon with its flowered garden and it is open to visitors until 19:00, 7 days a week. Atatürk as a piece of respect for both respect and visit this unique beauty of your personal vehicle outside the Trabzon Metropolitan Municipality Pavillion Buses and taxis can provide. We recommend you to visit this mansion during the Trabzon tour.
The entrance fee for Trabzon Atatürk Mansion, which is 8-10 minutes away from the city center by car, is 5TL as of 2017. Trabzon Atatürk Mansion entrance hours Winter days between October 15 – April 15 between the hours of 08:00 – 17:00 hours you can visit. With the start of the tourism season between April 15 – October 15 between the hours of 08:00 – 19:00 is possible to visit.
On Monday, September 15, 1924, at the banquet given to Gazi Mustafa Kemal in Trabzon Municipality, the answer of Atatürk was answered by the Mayor Kazazoğlu Hussein;
I feel very pleased that I was in a table in Trabzon with the people of Trabzon and Trabzon. Especially thanks to the fervent future they have made today, due to the serious assets and neglect of the gentiles of the people of Trabzon amalidin heart that I know the task of adhali to address the opportunity to have an opportunity to see the İzhare. Gentlemen; I saw almost all the people of Trabzon in a monolithic mass of intimacy. I have seen ages in the eyes of women, children, elders. What a difference, what kind of compassion, this is what a high morality. I have to admit that the ideas and observations that I have made about this precious country and the venerable people of my observations have not been able to provide any means to this day. You can be sure that visiting Trabzonu and venerable people of Trabzon has been a desire for us for many years. It was the ahval who had deprived me of this pleasure and the martyrdom. Today I was very mesudum; because I have prevented me from seeing my beloved was removed from the camellia camila. I would very much wish to see the desire to see me with the telegrams of Trabzon mülhakatın and mülhakat with the visit of the people of honor. But it will not be possible to allocate so much time. Unfortunately, I am obliged to honor them with honor and greetings. Friends, five years ago for the first time when I set foot in Samsana giving me a strong heart in the first line of my hero, I will never forget that there are heroines. The precious memory of the sons of the children of Trabzon, who grew up with the third clause of Sakarya melhamei kübrası, will always remain in my mind. The demand and threats of this patriotic people to make this precious country, a heroic penitentiary or an imaginary country of pontus, possessed those heroic sons; No doubt the host has been ilelebed in this sed dream. Gentlemen; Our Revolution, which provides the nationality, liberty and independence of the homeland, provides our Republic with the Republican administration, and will provide our economic welfare and bliss in the civilization world. This feyyaz, zalisi intelligent, enterprising, hard-working Trabzon with the inclusion of a small time, including beautiful dock and harbor equipped with nuhbei amalim. Trabzon; In the Turkish community, the rich, kavi, sensitive yekkalbe of the republic is one of the heaths of retention. Of course, such a republic of the Republic will be the host of all the interrogations he has requested. When I finally give my words, I would like to thank the kindnesses of the gracious Trabzonites and thank you for the sincere and sincere sympathy of their respects.
Ataturk Pavilion Atatürk Mansion was built as a summer pavilion by Konstantin Kabayanitis in a small pine grove on the ridge of Soğuksu dominating Trabzon in the early 19th century.
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